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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  inode.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2004,2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2019 Linux Foundation <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 
 
 
  8 *
  9 *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
 10 *  See ./Documentation/core-api/kernel-api.rst for more details.
 
 11 */
 12
 13#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"debugfs: " fmt
 14
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include <linux/mount.h>
 18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20#include <linux/kobject.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 23#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 24#include <linux/string.h>
 25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 26#include <linux/parser.h>
 27#include <linux/magic.h>
 28#include <linux/slab.h>
 29#include <linux/security.h>
 30
 31#include "internal.h"
 32
 33#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE	0700
 34
 35static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
 36static int debugfs_mount_count;
 37static bool debugfs_registered;
 38static unsigned int debugfs_allow __ro_after_init = DEFAULT_DEBUGFS_ALLOW_BITS;
 39
 40/*
 41 * Don't allow access attributes to be changed whilst the kernel is locked down
 42 * so that we can use the file mode as part of a heuristic to determine whether
 43 * to lock down individual files.
 44 */
 45static int debugfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 46			   struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
 47{
 48	int ret;
 49
 50	if (ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) {
 51		ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS);
 52		if (ret)
 53			return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 54	}
 55	return simple_setattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, ia);
 56}
 57
 58static const struct inode_operations debugfs_file_inode_operations = {
 59	.setattr	= debugfs_setattr,
 60};
 61static const struct inode_operations debugfs_dir_inode_operations = {
 62	.lookup		= simple_lookup,
 63	.setattr	= debugfs_setattr,
 64};
 65static const struct inode_operations debugfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
 66	.get_link	= simple_get_link,
 67	.setattr	= debugfs_setattr,
 68};
 69
 70static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 71{
 72	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73	if (inode) {
 74		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 75		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
 76			inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
 77	}
 78	return inode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 79}
 80
 81struct debugfs_mount_opts {
 82	kuid_t uid;
 83	kgid_t gid;
 84	umode_t mode;
 85};
 86
 87enum {
 88	Opt_uid,
 89	Opt_gid,
 90	Opt_mode,
 91	Opt_err
 92};
 93
 94static const match_table_t tokens = {
 95	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
 96	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
 97	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
 98	{Opt_err, NULL}
 99};
100
101struct debugfs_fs_info {
102	struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
103};
104
105static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts)
106{
107	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
108	int option;
109	int token;
110	kuid_t uid;
111	kgid_t gid;
112	char *p;
113
114	opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
115
116	while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
117		if (!*p)
118			continue;
119
120		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
121		switch (token) {
122		case Opt_uid:
123			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
124				return -EINVAL;
125			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
126			if (!uid_valid(uid))
127				return -EINVAL;
128			opts->uid = uid;
129			break;
130		case Opt_gid:
131			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
132				return -EINVAL;
133			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
134			if (!gid_valid(gid))
135				return -EINVAL;
136			opts->gid = gid;
137			break;
138		case Opt_mode:
139			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
140				return -EINVAL;
141			opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
142			break;
143		/*
144		 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
145		 * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options
146		 */
147		}
148	}
149
150	return 0;
151}
152
153static int debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb)
154{
155	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
156	struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root);
157	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
158
159	inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
160	inode->i_mode |= opts->mode;
161
162	inode->i_uid = opts->uid;
163	inode->i_gid = opts->gid;
164
165	return 0;
166}
167
168static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
169{
170	int err;
171	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
172
173	sync_filesystem(sb);
174	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
175	if (err)
176		goto fail;
177
178	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
179
180fail:
181	return err;
182}
183
184static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
185{
186	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
187	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
188
189	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
190		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
191			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
192	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
193		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
194			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
195	if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
196		seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode);
197
198	return 0;
199}
200
201static void debugfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
202{
203	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
204		kfree(inode->i_link);
205	free_inode_nonrcu(inode);
206}
207
208static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = {
209	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
210	.remount_fs	= debugfs_remount,
211	.show_options	= debugfs_show_options,
212	.free_inode	= debugfs_free_inode,
213};
214
215static void debugfs_release_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
216{
217	void *fsd = dentry->d_fsdata;
218
219	if (!((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT))
220		kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
221}
222
223static struct vfsmount *debugfs_automount(struct path *path)
224{
225	debugfs_automount_t f;
226	f = (debugfs_automount_t)path->dentry->d_fsdata;
227	return f(path->dentry, d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private);
228}
229
230static const struct dentry_operations debugfs_dops = {
231	.d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
232	.d_release = debugfs_release_dentry,
233	.d_automount = debugfs_automount,
234};
235
236static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
237{
238	static const struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
239	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi;
240	int err;
241
 
 
242	fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
243	sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
244	if (!fsi) {
245		err = -ENOMEM;
246		goto fail;
247	}
248
249	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
250	if (err)
251		goto fail;
252
253	err  =  simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
254	if (err)
255		goto fail;
256
257	sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations;
258	sb->s_d_op = &debugfs_dops;
259
260	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
261
262	return 0;
263
264fail:
265	kfree(fsi);
266	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
267	return err;
268}
269
270static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
271			int flags, const char *dev_name,
272			void *data)
273{
274	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API))
275		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
276
277	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
278}
279
280static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
281	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
282	.name =		"debugfs",
283	.mount =	debug_mount,
284	.kill_sb =	kill_litter_super,
285};
286MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs");
287
288/**
289 * debugfs_lookup() - look up an existing debugfs file
290 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to look up.
291 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the file.
292 *
293 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  If the file
294 * doesn't exist or an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.  The returned
295 * dentry must be passed to dput() when it is no longer needed.
296 *
297 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
298 * returned.
299 */
300struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
301{
302	struct dentry *dentry;
303
304	if (!debugfs_initialized() || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name) || IS_ERR(parent))
305		return NULL;
306
307	if (!parent)
308		parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
309
310	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(name, parent, strlen(name));
311	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
312		return NULL;
313	return dentry;
314}
315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup);
316
317static struct dentry *start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
 
 
 
 
318{
319	struct dentry *dentry;
320	int error;
321
322	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API))
323		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
324
325	if (!debugfs_initialized())
326		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
327
328	pr_debug("creating file '%s'\n", name);
329
330	if (IS_ERR(parent))
331		return parent;
332
333	error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
334			      &debugfs_mount_count);
335	if (error) {
336		pr_err("Unable to pin filesystem for file '%s'\n", name);
337		return ERR_PTR(error);
338	}
339
340	/* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
341	 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
342	 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
343	 * have around.
344	 */
345	if (!parent)
346		parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
347
348	inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
349	if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(d_inode(parent))))
350		dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
351	else
352		dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
353	if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
354		if (d_is_dir(dentry))
355			pr_err("Directory '%s' with parent '%s' already present!\n",
356			       name, parent->d_name.name);
357		else
358			pr_err("File '%s' in directory '%s' already present!\n",
359			       name, parent->d_name.name);
360		dput(dentry);
361		dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
362	}
363
364	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
365		inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
366		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
367	}
368
369	return dentry;
370}
371
372static struct dentry *failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
373{
374	inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
375	dput(dentry);
376	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
377	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
378}
379
380static struct dentry *end_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
381{
382	inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
383	return dentry;
384}
385
386static struct dentry *__debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
387				struct dentry *parent, void *data,
388				const struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
389				const struct file_operations *real_fops)
390{
391	struct dentry *dentry;
392	struct inode *inode;
393
394	if (!(mode & S_IFMT))
395		mode |= S_IFREG;
396	BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(mode));
397	dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
398
399	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
400		return dentry;
401
402	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
403		failed_creating(dentry);
404		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
405	}
406
407	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
408	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
409		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create file '%s'\n",
410		       name);
411		return failed_creating(dentry);
412	}
413
414	inode->i_mode = mode;
415	inode->i_private = data;
416
417	inode->i_op = &debugfs_file_inode_operations;
418	inode->i_fop = proxy_fops;
419	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)((unsigned long)real_fops |
420				DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT);
421
422	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
423	fsnotify_create(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
424	return end_creating(dentry);
425}
426
427/**
428 * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
429 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
430 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
431 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
432 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
433 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
434 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
435 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
436 *        the open() call.
437 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
438 *        this file.
439 *
440 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
441 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
442 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
443 * recommended to be used instead.)
444 *
445 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
446 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
447 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
448 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
449 * returned.
450 *
451 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
452 * returned.
453 */
454struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
455				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
456				   const struct file_operations *fops)
457{
 
 
458
459	return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
460				fops ? &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations :
461					&debugfs_noop_file_operations,
462				fops);
463}
464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
465
466/**
467 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
468 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
469 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
470 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
471 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
472 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
473 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
474 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
475 *        the open() call.
476 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
477 *        this file.
478 *
479 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe() is completely analogous to
480 * debugfs_create_file(), the only difference being that the fops
481 * handed it will not get protected against file removals by the
482 * debugfs core.
483 *
484 * It is your responsibility to protect your struct file_operation
485 * methods against file removals by means of debugfs_file_get()
486 * and debugfs_file_put(). ->open() is still protected by
487 * debugfs though.
488 *
489 * Any struct file_operations defined by means of
490 * DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE() is protected against file removals and
491 * thus, may be used here.
492 */
493struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
494				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
495				   const struct file_operations *fops)
496{
497
498	return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
499				fops ? &debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations :
500					&debugfs_noop_file_operations,
501				fops);
502}
503EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_unsafe);
504
505/**
506 * debugfs_create_file_size - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
507 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
508 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
509 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
510 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
511 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
512 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
513 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
514 *        the open() call.
515 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
516 *        this file.
517 * @file_size: initial file size
518 *
519 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
520 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
521 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
522 * recommended to be used instead.)
523 */
524void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
525			      struct dentry *parent, void *data,
526			      const struct file_operations *fops,
527			      loff_t file_size)
528{
529	struct dentry *de = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
530
531	if (!IS_ERR(de))
532		d_inode(de)->i_size = file_size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
533}
534EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_size);
535
536/**
537 * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem
538 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
539 *        create.
540 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
541 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
542 *          directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
543 *
544 * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name.
545 *
546 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
547 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
548 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
549 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
550 * returned.
551 *
552 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
553 * returned.
554 */
555struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
556{
557	struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
558	struct inode *inode;
559
560	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
561		return dentry;
562
563	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
564		failed_creating(dentry);
565		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
566	}
567
568	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
569	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
570		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create directory '%s'\n",
571		       name);
572		return failed_creating(dentry);
573	}
574
575	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
576	inode->i_op = &debugfs_dir_inode_operations;
577	inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
578
579	/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
580	inc_nlink(inode);
581	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
582	inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
583	fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
584	return end_creating(dentry);
585}
586EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
587
588/**
589 * debugfs_create_automount - create automount point in the debugfs filesystem
590 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
591 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
592 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
593 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
594 * @f: function to be called when pathname resolution steps on that one.
595 * @data: opaque argument to pass to f().
596 *
597 * @f should return what ->d_automount() would.
598 */
599struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name,
600					struct dentry *parent,
601					debugfs_automount_t f,
602					void *data)
603{
604	struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
605	struct inode *inode;
606
607	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
608		return dentry;
609
610	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
611		failed_creating(dentry);
612		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
613	}
614
615	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
616	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
617		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create automount '%s'\n",
618		       name);
619		return failed_creating(dentry);
620	}
621
622	make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
623	inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
624	inode->i_private = data;
625	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)f;
626	/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
627	inc_nlink(inode);
628	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
629	inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
630	fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
631	return end_creating(dentry);
632}
633EXPORT_SYMBOL(debugfs_create_automount);
634
635/**
636 * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem
637 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to
638 *        create.
639 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link.  This
640 *          should be a directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL,
641 *          then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs
642 *          filesystem.
643 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the
644 *          symbolic link.
645 *
646 * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that
647 * links to the given target path.
648 *
649 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
650 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic
651 * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is
652 * unloaded, you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
653 * will be returned.
654 *
655 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
656 * returned.
657 */
658struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
659				      const char *target)
660{
661	struct dentry *dentry;
662	struct inode *inode;
663	char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
664	if (!link)
665		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
666
667	dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
668	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
669		kfree(link);
670		return dentry;
671	}
672
673	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
674	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
675		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create symlink '%s'\n",
676		       name);
677		kfree(link);
678		return failed_creating(dentry);
679	}
680	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
681	inode->i_op = &debugfs_symlink_inode_operations;
682	inode->i_link = link;
683	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
684	return end_creating(dentry);
685}
686EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
687
688static void __debugfs_file_removed(struct dentry *dentry)
689{
690	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
691
692	/*
693	 * Paired with the closing smp_mb() implied by a successful
694	 * cmpxchg() in debugfs_file_get(): either
695	 * debugfs_file_get() must see a dead dentry or we must see a
696	 * debugfs_fsdata instance at ->d_fsdata here (or both).
697	 */
698	smp_mb();
699	fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
700	if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)
701		return;
702	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users))
703		wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
704}
705
706static void remove_one(struct dentry *victim)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
707{
708        if (d_is_reg(victim))
709		__debugfs_file_removed(victim);
710	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
711}
 
712
713/**
714 * debugfs_remove - recursively removes a directory
715 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed.  If this
716 *          parameter is NULL or an error value, nothing will be done.
717 *
718 * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that
719 * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function
720 * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
721 *
722 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
723 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
724 * removed, you are responsible here.
725 */
726void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
727{
728	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
 
 
 
729		return;
730
731	simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
732	simple_recursive_removal(dentry, remove_one);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
733	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
734}
735EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
736
737/**
738 * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem
739 * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This
740 *          should be a directory dentry.
741 * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed.
742 * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be
743 *          moved. This should be a directory dentry.
744 * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name.
745 *
746 * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs.  The target must not
747 * exist for rename to succeed.
748 *
749 * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to
750 * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, %NULL will be
751 * returned.
752 *
753 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
754 * returned.
755 */
756struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
757		struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
758{
759	int error;
760	struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
761	struct name_snapshot old_name;
762
763	if (IS_ERR(old_dir))
764		return old_dir;
765	if (IS_ERR(new_dir))
766		return new_dir;
767	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_dentry))
768		return old_dentry;
769
770	trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
771	/* Source or destination directories don't exist? */
772	if (d_really_is_negative(old_dir) || d_really_is_negative(new_dir))
773		goto exit;
774	/* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */
775	if (d_really_is_negative(old_dentry) || old_dentry == trap ||
776	    d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
777		goto exit;
778	dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
779	/* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */
780	if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || d_really_is_positive(dentry))
781		goto exit;
782
783	take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry);
784
785	error = simple_rename(&init_user_ns, d_inode(old_dir), old_dentry,
786			      d_inode(new_dir), dentry, 0);
787	if (error) {
788		release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
789		goto exit;
790	}
791	d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
792	fsnotify_move(d_inode(old_dir), d_inode(new_dir), &old_name.name,
793		d_is_dir(old_dentry),
794		NULL, old_dentry);
795	release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
796	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
797	dput(dentry);
798	return old_dentry;
799exit:
800	if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
801		dput(dentry);
802	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
803	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
804		return dentry;
805	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
806}
807EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
808
809/**
810 * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered
811 */
812bool debugfs_initialized(void)
813{
814	return debugfs_registered;
815}
816EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
817
818static int __init debugfs_kernel(char *str)
819{
820	if (str) {
821		if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
822			debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API | DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT;
823		else if (!strcmp(str, "no-mount"))
824			debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API;
825		else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
826			debugfs_allow = 0;
827	}
828
829	return 0;
830}
831early_param("debugfs", debugfs_kernel);
832static int __init debugfs_init(void)
833{
834	int retval;
835
836	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT))
837		return -EPERM;
838
839	retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
840	if (retval)
841		return retval;
842
843	retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
844	if (retval)
845		sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
846	else
847		debugfs_registered = true;
848
849	return retval;
850}
851core_initcall(debugfs_init);
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  inode.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
  6 *
  7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  9 *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10 *
 11 *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
 12 *  See Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api for more details.
 13 *
 14 */
 15
 
 
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/fs.h>
 18#include <linux/mount.h>
 19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 20#include <linux/init.h>
 21#include <linux/kobject.h>
 22#include <linux/namei.h>
 23#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 24#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 25#include <linux/string.h>
 26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 27#include <linux/parser.h>
 28#include <linux/magic.h>
 29#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
 30
 31#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE	0755
 32
 33static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
 34static int debugfs_mount_count;
 35static bool debugfs_registered;
 
 36
 37static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode, dev_t dev,
 38				       void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
 39
 
 
 
 
 40{
 41	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 42
 43	if (inode) {
 44		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 45		inode->i_mode = mode;
 46		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 47		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 48		default:
 49			init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
 50			break;
 51		case S_IFREG:
 52			inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &debugfs_file_operations;
 53			inode->i_private = data;
 54			break;
 55		case S_IFLNK:
 56			inode->i_op = &debugfs_link_operations;
 57			inode->i_fop = fops;
 58			inode->i_private = data;
 59			break;
 60		case S_IFDIR:
 61			inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
 62			inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &simple_dir_operations;
 63			inode->i_private = data;
 64
 65			/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2
 66			 * (for "." entry) */
 67			inc_nlink(inode);
 68			break;
 69		}
 70	}
 71	return inode; 
 72}
 73
 74/* SMP-safe */
 75static int debugfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 76			 umode_t mode, dev_t dev, void *data,
 77			 const struct file_operations *fops)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 78{
 79	struct inode *inode;
 80	int error = -EPERM;
 81
 82	if (dentry->d_inode)
 83		return -EEXIST;
 84
 85	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev, data, fops);
 86	if (inode) {
 87		d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 88		dget(dentry);
 89		error = 0;
 90	}
 91	return error;
 92}
 93
 94static int debugfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
 95			 void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
 96{
 97	int res;
 98
 99	mode = (mode & (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | S_IFDIR;
100	res = debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
101	if (!res) {
102		inc_nlink(dir);
103		fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
104	}
105	return res;
106}
107
108static int debugfs_link(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
109			void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
110{
111	mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFLNK;
112	return debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
113}
114
115static int debugfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
116			  void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
117{
118	int res;
119
120	mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
121	res = debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
122	if (!res)
123		fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
124	return res;
125}
126
127static inline int debugfs_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
128{
129	return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
130}
131
132struct debugfs_mount_opts {
133	uid_t uid;
134	gid_t gid;
135	umode_t mode;
136};
137
138enum {
139	Opt_uid,
140	Opt_gid,
141	Opt_mode,
142	Opt_err
143};
144
145static const match_table_t tokens = {
146	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
147	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
148	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
149	{Opt_err, NULL}
150};
151
152struct debugfs_fs_info {
153	struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
154};
155
156static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts)
157{
158	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
159	int option;
160	int token;
 
 
161	char *p;
162
163	opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
164
165	while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
166		if (!*p)
167			continue;
168
169		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
170		switch (token) {
171		case Opt_uid:
172			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
173				return -EINVAL;
174			opts->uid = option;
 
 
 
175			break;
176		case Opt_gid:
177			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
 
 
 
178				return -EINVAL;
179			opts->gid = option;
180			break;
181		case Opt_mode:
182			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
183				return -EINVAL;
184			opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
185			break;
186		/*
187		 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
188		 * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options
189		 */
190		}
191	}
192
193	return 0;
194}
195
196static int debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb)
197{
198	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
199	struct inode *inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
200	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
201
202	inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
203	inode->i_mode |= opts->mode;
204
205	inode->i_uid = opts->uid;
206	inode->i_gid = opts->gid;
207
208	return 0;
209}
210
211static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
212{
213	int err;
214	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
215
 
216	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
217	if (err)
218		goto fail;
219
220	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
221
222fail:
223	return err;
224}
225
226static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
227{
228	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
229	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
230
231	if (opts->uid != 0)
232		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", opts->uid);
233	if (opts->gid != 0)
234		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", opts->gid);
 
 
235	if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
236		seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode);
237
238	return 0;
239}
240
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
241static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = {
242	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
243	.remount_fs	= debugfs_remount,
244	.show_options	= debugfs_show_options,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
245};
246
247static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
248{
249	static struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
250	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi;
251	int err;
252
253	save_mount_options(sb, data);
254
255	fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
256	sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
257	if (!fsi) {
258		err = -ENOMEM;
259		goto fail;
260	}
261
262	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
263	if (err)
264		goto fail;
265
266	err  =  simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
267	if (err)
268		goto fail;
269
270	sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations;
 
271
272	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
273
274	return 0;
275
276fail:
277	kfree(fsi);
278	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
279	return err;
280}
281
282static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
283			int flags, const char *dev_name,
284			void *data)
285{
 
 
 
286	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
287}
288
289static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
290	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
291	.name =		"debugfs",
292	.mount =	debug_mount,
293	.kill_sb =	kill_litter_super,
294};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
295
296static int debugfs_create_by_name(const char *name, umode_t mode,
297				  struct dentry *parent,
298				  struct dentry **dentry,
299				  void *data,
300				  const struct file_operations *fops)
301{
302	int error = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
303
304	/* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
305	 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super 
306	 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
307	 * have around.
308	 */
309	if (!parent)
310		parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
311
312	*dentry = NULL;
313	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
314	*dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
315	if (!IS_ERR(*dentry)) {
316		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
317		case S_IFDIR:
318			error = debugfs_mkdir(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
319					      data, fops);
320			break;
321		case S_IFLNK:
322			error = debugfs_link(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
323					     data, fops);
324			break;
325		default:
326			error = debugfs_create(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
327					       data, fops);
328			break;
329		}
330		dput(*dentry);
331	} else
332		error = PTR_ERR(*dentry);
333	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
334
335	return error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
336}
337
338/**
339 * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
340 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
341 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
342 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
343 *          directory dentry if set.  If this paramater is NULL, then the
344 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
345 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
346 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
347 *        the open() call.
348 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
349 *        this file.
350 *
351 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
352 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
353 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
354 * recommended to be used instead.)
355 *
356 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
357 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
358 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
359 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 
360 *
361 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
362 * returned.
363 */
364struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
365				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
366				   const struct file_operations *fops)
367{
368	struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
369	int error;
370
371	pr_debug("debugfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
372
373	error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
374			      &debugfs_mount_count);
375	if (error)
376		goto exit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
377
378	error = debugfs_create_by_name(name, mode, parent, &dentry,
379				       data, fops);
380	if (error) {
381		dentry = NULL;
382		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
383		goto exit;
384	}
385exit:
386	return dentry;
387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
389
390/**
391 * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem
392 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
393 *        create.
394 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
395 *          directory dentry if set.  If this paramater is NULL, then the
396 *          directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
397 *
398 * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name.
399 *
400 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
401 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
402 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
403 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 
404 *
405 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
406 * returned.
407 */
408struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
409{
410	return debugfs_create_file(name, 
411				   S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
412				   parent, NULL, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
413}
414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
415
416/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
417 * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem
418 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to
419 *        create.
420 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link.  This
421 *          should be a directory dentry if set.  If this paramater is NULL,
422 *          then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs
423 *          filesystem.
424 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the
425 *          symbolic link.
426 *
427 * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that
428 * links to the given target path.
429 *
430 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
431 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic
432 * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is
433 * unloaded, you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be
434 * returned.
435 *
436 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
437 * returned.
438 */
439struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
440				      const char *target)
441{
442	struct dentry *result;
443	char *link;
 
 
 
444
445	link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
446	if (!link)
447		return NULL;
 
 
448
449	result = debugfs_create_file(name, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO, parent, link,
450				     NULL);
451	if (!result)
 
452		kfree(link);
453	return result;
 
 
 
 
 
 
454}
455EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
456
457static int __debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
458{
459	int ret = 0;
460
461	if (debugfs_positive(dentry)) {
462		if (dentry->d_inode) {
463			dget(dentry);
464			switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
465			case S_IFDIR:
466				ret = simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
467				break;
468			case S_IFLNK:
469				kfree(dentry->d_inode->i_private);
470				/* fall through */
471			default:
472				simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
473				break;
474			}
475			if (!ret)
476				d_delete(dentry);
477			dput(dentry);
478		}
479	}
480	return ret;
481}
482
483/**
484 * debugfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the debugfs filesystem
485 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be
486 *          removed.
487 *
488 * This function removes a file or directory in debugfs that was previously
489 * created with a call to another debugfs function (like
490 * debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
491 *
492 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
493 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
494 * removed, you are responsible here.
495 */
496void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
497{
498	struct dentry *parent;
499	int ret;
500
501	if (!dentry)
502		return;
503
504	parent = dentry->d_parent;
505	if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
506		return;
507
508	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
509	ret = __debugfs_remove(dentry, parent);
510	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
511	if (!ret)
512		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
513}
514EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
515
516/**
517 * debugfs_remove_recursive - recursively removes a directory
518 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed.
 
519 *
520 * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that
521 * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function
522 * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
523 *
524 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
525 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
526 * removed, you are responsible here.
527 */
528void debugfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
529{
530	struct dentry *child;
531	struct dentry *parent;
532
533	if (!dentry)
534		return;
535
536	parent = dentry->d_parent;
537	if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
538		return;
539
540	parent = dentry;
541	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
542
543	while (1) {
544		/*
545		 * When all dentries under "parent" has been removed,
546		 * walk up the tree until we reach our starting point.
547		 */
548		if (list_empty(&parent->d_subdirs)) {
549			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
550			if (parent == dentry)
551				break;
552			parent = parent->d_parent;
553			mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
554		}
555		child = list_entry(parent->d_subdirs.next, struct dentry,
556				d_u.d_child);
557 next_sibling:
558
559		/*
560		 * If "child" isn't empty, walk down the tree and
561		 * remove all its descendants first.
562		 */
563		if (!list_empty(&child->d_subdirs)) {
564			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
565			parent = child;
566			mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
567			continue;
568		}
569		__debugfs_remove(child, parent);
570		if (parent->d_subdirs.next == &child->d_u.d_child) {
571			/*
572			 * Try the next sibling.
573			 */
574			if (child->d_u.d_child.next != &parent->d_subdirs) {
575				child = list_entry(child->d_u.d_child.next,
576						   struct dentry,
577						   d_u.d_child);
578				goto next_sibling;
579			}
580
581			/*
582			 * Avoid infinite loop if we fail to remove
583			 * one dentry.
584			 */
585			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
586			break;
587		}
588		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
589	}
590
591	parent = dentry->d_parent;
592	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
593	__debugfs_remove(dentry, parent);
594	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
595	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
596}
597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove_recursive);
598
599/**
600 * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem
601 * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This
602 *          should be a directory dentry.
603 * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed.
604 * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be
605 *          moved. This should be a directory dentry.
606 * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name.
607 *
608 * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs.  The target must not
609 * exist for rename to succeed.
610 *
611 * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to
612 * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, %NULL will be
613 * returned.
614 *
615 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
616 * returned.
617 */
618struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
619		struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
620{
621	int error;
622	struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
623	const char *old_name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
624
625	trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
626	/* Source or destination directories don't exist? */
627	if (!old_dir->d_inode || !new_dir->d_inode)
628		goto exit;
629	/* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */
630	if (!old_dentry->d_inode || old_dentry == trap ||
631	    d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
632		goto exit;
633	dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
634	/* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */
635	if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || dentry->d_inode)
636		goto exit;
637
638	old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name);
639
640	error = simple_rename(old_dir->d_inode, old_dentry, new_dir->d_inode,
641		dentry);
642	if (error) {
643		fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
644		goto exit;
645	}
646	d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
647	fsnotify_move(old_dir->d_inode, new_dir->d_inode, old_name,
648		S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode),
649		NULL, old_dentry);
650	fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
651	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
652	dput(dentry);
653	return old_dentry;
654exit:
655	if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
656		dput(dentry);
657	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
658	return NULL;
 
 
659}
660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
661
662/**
663 * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered
664 */
665bool debugfs_initialized(void)
666{
667	return debugfs_registered;
668}
669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
670
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
671
672static struct kobject *debug_kobj;
673
 
674static int __init debugfs_init(void)
675{
676	int retval;
677
678	debug_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("debug", kernel_kobj);
679	if (!debug_kobj)
680		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
681
682	retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
683	if (retval)
684		kobject_put(debug_kobj);
685	else
686		debugfs_registered = true;
687
688	return retval;
689}
690core_initcall(debugfs_init);
691