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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
4 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
5 */
6#include <linux/init.h>
7#include <linux/module.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/rculist.h>
10#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/timer.h>
13#include <linux/security.h>
14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/netlink.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20
21#include <linux/netfilter.h>
22#include <net/netlink.h>
23#include <net/netns/generic.h>
24#include <net/sock.h>
25#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
26#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
29#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
30
31#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
32#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
33
34static unsigned int nfct_timeout_id __read_mostly;
35
36struct nfct_timeout_pernet {
37 struct list_head nfct_timeout_list;
38};
39
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
43
44static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
45 [CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
46 .len = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1},
47 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
48 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
49 [CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
50};
51
52static struct nfct_timeout_pernet *nfct_timeout_pernet(struct net *net)
53{
54 return net_generic(net, nfct_timeout_id);
55}
56
57static int
58ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeout,
59 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
60 struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr)
61{
62 struct nlattr **tb;
63 int ret = 0;
64
65 tb = kcalloc(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max + 1, sizeof(*tb),
66 GFP_KERNEL);
67
68 if (!tb)
69 return -ENOMEM;
70
71 ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb,
72 l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
73 attr,
74 l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy,
75 NULL);
76 if (ret < 0)
77 goto err;
78
79 ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net, timeout);
80
81err:
82 kfree(tb);
83 return ret;
84}
85
86static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
87 const struct nfnl_info *info,
88 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
89{
90 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
91 __u16 l3num;
92 __u8 l4num;
93 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
94 struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
95 char *name;
96 int ret;
97
98 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
99 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
100 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
101 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
102 return -EINVAL;
103
104 name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
105 l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
106 l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
107
108 list_for_each_entry(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
109 if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
110 continue;
111
112 if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
113 return -EEXIST;
114
115 matching = timeout;
116 break;
117 }
118
119 if (matching) {
120 if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
121 /* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
122 * different kind, sorry.
123 */
124 if (matching->timeout.l3num != l3num ||
125 matching->timeout.l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
126 return -EINVAL;
127
128 return ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching->timeout.data,
129 matching->timeout.l4proto,
130 info->net,
131 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
132 }
133
134 return -EBUSY;
135 }
136
137 l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
138
139 /* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
140 if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
141 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
142 goto err_proto_put;
143 }
144
145 timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
146 l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
147 if (timeout == NULL) {
148 ret = -ENOMEM;
149 goto err_proto_put;
150 }
151
152 ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout->timeout.data, l4proto,
153 info->net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
154 if (ret < 0)
155 goto err;
156
157 strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
158 timeout->timeout.l3num = l3num;
159 timeout->timeout.l4proto = l4proto;
160 refcount_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
161 list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list);
162
163 return 0;
164err:
165 kfree(timeout);
166err_proto_put:
167 return ret;
168}
169
170static int
171ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
172 int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
173{
174 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
175 unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
176 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->timeout.l4proto;
177 struct nlattr *nest_parms;
178 int ret;
179
180 event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
181 nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
182 NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
183 if (!nlh)
184 goto nlmsg_failure;
185
186 if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
187 nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO,
188 htons(timeout->timeout.l3num)) ||
189 nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto) ||
190 nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
191 htonl(refcount_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
192 goto nla_put_failure;
193
194 nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
195 if (!nest_parms)
196 goto nla_put_failure;
197
198 ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->timeout.data);
199 if (ret < 0)
200 goto nla_put_failure;
201
202 nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
203
204 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
205 return skb->len;
206
207nlmsg_failure:
208nla_put_failure:
209 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
210 return -1;
211}
212
213static int
214ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
215{
216 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet;
217 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
218 struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;
219
220 if (cb->args[2])
221 return 0;
222
223 last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
224 if (cb->args[1])
225 cb->args[1] = 0;
226
227 rcu_read_lock();
228 pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
229 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
230 if (last) {
231 if (cur != last)
232 continue;
233
234 last = NULL;
235 }
236 if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
237 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
238 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
239 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
240 cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
241 break;
242 }
243 }
244 if (!cb->args[1])
245 cb->args[2] = 1;
246 rcu_read_unlock();
247 return skb->len;
248}
249
250static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
251 const struct nfnl_info *info,
252 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
253{
254 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
255 int ret = -ENOENT;
256 char *name;
257 struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
258
259 if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
260 struct netlink_dump_control c = {
261 .dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
262 };
263 return netlink_dump_start(info->sk, skb, info->nlh, &c);
264 }
265
266 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
267 return -EINVAL;
268 name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
269
270 list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
271 struct sk_buff *skb2;
272
273 if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
274 continue;
275
276 skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
277 if (skb2 == NULL) {
278 ret = -ENOMEM;
279 break;
280 }
281
282 ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
283 info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
284 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
285 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
286 if (ret <= 0) {
287 kfree_skb(skb2);
288 break;
289 }
290
291 ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
292 break;
293 }
294
295 return ret;
296}
297
298/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
299static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net *net, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
300{
301 int ret = 0;
302
303 /* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the
304 * current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0.
305 */
306 if (refcount_dec_if_one(&timeout->refcnt)) {
307 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
308 list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
309 nf_ct_untimeout(net, &timeout->timeout);
310 kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
311 } else {
312 ret = -EBUSY;
313 }
314 return ret;
315}
316
317static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
318 const struct nfnl_info *info,
319 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
320{
321 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
322 struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
323 int ret = -ENOENT;
324 char *name;
325
326 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
327 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list,
328 head)
329 ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur);
330
331 return 0;
332 }
333 name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
334
335 list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
336 if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
337 continue;
338
339 ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur);
340 if (ret < 0)
341 return ret;
342
343 break;
344 }
345 return ret;
346}
347
348static int cttimeout_default_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
349 const struct nfnl_info *info,
350 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
351{
352 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
353 __u8 l4num;
354 int ret;
355
356 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
357 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
358 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
359 return -EINVAL;
360
361 l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
362 l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
363
364 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
365 if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
366 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
367 goto err;
368 }
369
370 ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(NULL, l4proto, info->net,
371 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
372 if (ret < 0)
373 goto err;
374
375 return 0;
376err:
377 return ret;
378}
379
380static int
381cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
382 u32 seq, u32 type, int event, u16 l3num,
383 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
384 const unsigned int *timeouts)
385{
386 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
387 unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
388 struct nlattr *nest_parms;
389 int ret;
390
391 event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
392 nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
393 NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
394 if (!nlh)
395 goto nlmsg_failure;
396
397 if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(l3num)) ||
398 nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto))
399 goto nla_put_failure;
400
401 nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
402 if (!nest_parms)
403 goto nla_put_failure;
404
405 ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, timeouts);
406 if (ret < 0)
407 goto nla_put_failure;
408
409 nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
410
411 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
412 return skb->len;
413
414nlmsg_failure:
415nla_put_failure:
416 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
417 return -1;
418}
419
420static int cttimeout_default_get(struct sk_buff *skb,
421 const struct nfnl_info *info,
422 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
423{
424 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
425 unsigned int *timeouts = NULL;
426 struct sk_buff *skb2;
427 __u16 l3num;
428 __u8 l4num;
429 int ret;
430
431 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO])
432 return -EINVAL;
433
434 l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
435 l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
436 l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
437
438 if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
439 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440
441 switch (l4proto->l4proto) {
442 case IPPROTO_ICMP:
443 timeouts = &nf_icmp_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
444 break;
445 case IPPROTO_TCP:
446 timeouts = nf_tcp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
447 break;
448 case IPPROTO_UDP:
449 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
450 timeouts = nf_udp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
451 break;
452 case IPPROTO_DCCP:
453#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
454 timeouts = nf_dccp_pernet(info->net)->dccp_timeout;
455#endif
456 break;
457 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
458 timeouts = &nf_icmpv6_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
459 break;
460 case IPPROTO_SCTP:
461#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP
462 timeouts = nf_sctp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
463#endif
464 break;
465 case IPPROTO_GRE:
466#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE
467 timeouts = nf_gre_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
468#endif
469 break;
470 case 255:
471 timeouts = &nf_generic_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
472 break;
473 default:
474 WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing timeouts for proto %d", l4proto->l4proto);
475 break;
476 }
477
478 if (!timeouts)
479 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
480
481 skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
482 if (!skb2)
483 return -ENOMEM;
484
485 ret = cttimeout_default_fill_info(info->net, skb2,
486 NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
487 info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
488 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
489 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET,
490 l3num, l4proto, timeouts);
491 if (ret <= 0) {
492 kfree_skb(skb2);
493 return -ENOMEM;
494 }
495
496 return nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
497}
498
499static struct nf_ct_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net *net,
500 const char *name)
501{
502 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
503 struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
504
505 list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
506 if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
507 continue;
508
509 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
510 goto err;
511
512 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
513 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
514 goto err;
515 }
516 matching = timeout;
517 break;
518 }
519err:
520 return matching ? &matching->timeout : NULL;
521}
522
523static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct nf_ct_timeout *t)
524{
525 struct ctnl_timeout *timeout =
526 container_of(t, struct ctnl_timeout, timeout);
527
528 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt))
529 kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
530
531 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
532}
533
534static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
535 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW] = {
536 .call = cttimeout_new_timeout,
537 .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
538 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
539 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy
540 },
541 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET] = {
542 .call = cttimeout_get_timeout,
543 .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
544 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
545 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy
546 },
547 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE] = {
548 .call = cttimeout_del_timeout,
549 .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
550 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
551 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy
552 },
553 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET] = {
554 .call = cttimeout_default_set,
555 .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
556 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
557 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy
558 },
559 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET] = {
560 .call = cttimeout_default_get,
561 .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
562 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
563 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy
564 },
565};
566
567static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
568 .name = "conntrack_timeout",
569 .subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
570 .cb_count = IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
571 .cb = cttimeout_cb,
572};
573
574MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);
575
576static int __net_init cttimeout_net_init(struct net *net)
577{
578 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
579
580 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pernet->nfct_timeout_list);
581
582 return 0;
583}
584
585static void __net_exit cttimeout_net_exit(struct net *net)
586{
587 struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
588 struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
589
590 nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy(net);
591 nf_ct_untimeout(net, NULL);
592
593 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
594 list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
595
596 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt))
597 kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
598 }
599}
600
601static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops = {
602 .init = cttimeout_net_init,
603 .exit = cttimeout_net_exit,
604 .id = &nfct_timeout_id,
605 .size = sizeof(struct nfct_timeout_pernet),
606};
607
608static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
609{
610 int ret;
611
612 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
613 if (ret < 0)
614 return ret;
615
616 ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
617 if (ret < 0) {
618 pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
619 "nfnetlink.\n");
620 goto err_out;
621 }
622 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
623 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
624 return 0;
625
626err_out:
627 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
628 return ret;
629}
630
631static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
632{
633 nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
634
635 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
636 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
637 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
638 synchronize_rcu();
639}
640
641module_init(cttimeout_init);
642module_exit(cttimeout_exit);
1/*
2 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
8 */
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/rculist.h>
13#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
14#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/timer.h>
16#include <linux/security.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/netlink.h>
20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23
24#include <linux/netfilter.h>
25#include <net/netlink.h>
26#include <net/sock.h>
27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
29#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
30#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
31#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
32#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
33
34#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
35#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
36
37MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
40
41static LIST_HEAD(cttimeout_list);
42
43static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
44 [CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
45 .len = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1},
46 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
47 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
48 [CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
49};
50
51static int
52ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeouts, struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
53 struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr)
54{
55 int ret = 0;
56
57 if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj)) {
58 struct nlattr *tb[l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max+1];
59
60 ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
61 attr, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy);
62 if (ret < 0)
63 return ret;
64
65 ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net, timeouts);
66 }
67 return ret;
68}
69
70static int
71cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
72 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
73 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
74{
75 __u16 l3num;
76 __u8 l4num;
77 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
78 struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
79 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
80 char *name;
81 int ret;
82
83 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
84 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
85 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
86 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
87 return -EINVAL;
88
89 name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
90 l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
91 l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
92
93 list_for_each_entry(timeout, &cttimeout_list, head) {
94 if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
95 continue;
96
97 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
98 return -EEXIST;
99
100 matching = timeout;
101 break;
102 }
103
104 l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num, l4num);
105
106 /* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
107 if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
108 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
109 goto err_proto_put;
110 }
111
112 if (matching) {
113 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
114 /* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
115 * different kind, sorry.
116 */
117 if (matching->l3num != l3num ||
118 matching->l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
119 ret = -EINVAL;
120 goto err_proto_put;
121 }
122
123 ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching->data,
124 l4proto, net,
125 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
126 return ret;
127 }
128 ret = -EBUSY;
129 goto err_proto_put;
130 }
131
132 timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
133 l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
134 if (timeout == NULL) {
135 ret = -ENOMEM;
136 goto err_proto_put;
137 }
138
139 ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout->data, l4proto, net,
140 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
141 if (ret < 0)
142 goto err;
143
144 strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
145 timeout->l3num = l3num;
146 timeout->l4proto = l4proto;
147 atomic_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
148 list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &cttimeout_list);
149
150 return 0;
151err:
152 kfree(timeout);
153err_proto_put:
154 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
155 return ret;
156}
157
158static int
159ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
160 int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
161{
162 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
163 struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
164 unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
165 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->l4proto;
166
167 event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT << 8;
168 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
169 if (nlh == NULL)
170 goto nlmsg_failure;
171
172 nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
173 nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
174 nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
175 nfmsg->res_id = 0;
176
177 if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
178 nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(timeout->l3num)) ||
179 nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, timeout->l4proto->l4proto) ||
180 nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
181 htonl(atomic_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
182 goto nla_put_failure;
183
184 if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr)) {
185 struct nlattr *nest_parms;
186 int ret;
187
188 nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb,
189 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
190 if (!nest_parms)
191 goto nla_put_failure;
192
193 ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->data);
194 if (ret < 0)
195 goto nla_put_failure;
196
197 nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
198 }
199
200 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
201 return skb->len;
202
203nlmsg_failure:
204nla_put_failure:
205 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
206 return -1;
207}
208
209static int
210ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
211{
212 struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;
213
214 if (cb->args[2])
215 return 0;
216
217 last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
218 if (cb->args[1])
219 cb->args[1] = 0;
220
221 rcu_read_lock();
222 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
223 if (last) {
224 if (cur != last)
225 continue;
226
227 last = NULL;
228 }
229 if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
230 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
231 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
232 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
233 cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
234 break;
235 }
236 }
237 if (!cb->args[1])
238 cb->args[2] = 1;
239 rcu_read_unlock();
240 return skb->len;
241}
242
243static int
244cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
245 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
246 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
247{
248 int ret = -ENOENT;
249 char *name;
250 struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
251
252 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
253 struct netlink_dump_control c = {
254 .dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
255 };
256 return netlink_dump_start(ctnl, skb, nlh, &c);
257 }
258
259 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
260 return -EINVAL;
261 name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
262
263 list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
264 struct sk_buff *skb2;
265
266 if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
267 continue;
268
269 skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
270 if (skb2 == NULL) {
271 ret = -ENOMEM;
272 break;
273 }
274
275 ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
276 nlh->nlmsg_seq,
277 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
278 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
279 if (ret <= 0) {
280 kfree_skb(skb2);
281 break;
282 }
283 ret = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
284 MSG_DONTWAIT);
285 if (ret > 0)
286 ret = 0;
287
288 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
289 return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
290 }
291 return ret;
292}
293
294/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
295static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
296{
297 int ret = 0;
298
299 /* we want to avoid races with nf_ct_timeout_find_get. */
300 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt)) {
301 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
302 list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
303 nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout->l4proto);
304 kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
305 } else {
306 /* still in use, restore reference counter. */
307 atomic_inc(&timeout->refcnt);
308 ret = -EBUSY;
309 }
310 return ret;
311}
312
313static int
314cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
315 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
316 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
317{
318 char *name;
319 struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
320 int ret = -ENOENT;
321
322 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
323 list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head)
324 ctnl_timeout_try_del(cur);
325
326 return 0;
327 }
328 name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
329
330 list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
331 if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
332 continue;
333
334 ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(cur);
335 if (ret < 0)
336 return ret;
337
338 break;
339 }
340 return ret;
341}
342
343static int
344cttimeout_default_set(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
345 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
346 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
347{
348 __u16 l3num;
349 __u8 l4num;
350 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
351 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
352 unsigned int *timeouts;
353 int ret;
354
355 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
356 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
357 !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
358 return -EINVAL;
359
360 l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
361 l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
362 l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num, l4num);
363
364 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
365 if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
366 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
367 goto err;
368 }
369
370 timeouts = l4proto->get_timeouts(net);
371
372 ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(timeouts, l4proto, net,
373 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
374 if (ret < 0)
375 goto err;
376
377 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
378 return 0;
379err:
380 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
381 return ret;
382}
383
384static int
385cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
386 u32 seq, u32 type, int event,
387 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
388{
389 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
390 struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
391 unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
392
393 event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT << 8;
394 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
395 if (nlh == NULL)
396 goto nlmsg_failure;
397
398 nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
399 nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
400 nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
401 nfmsg->res_id = 0;
402
403 if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(l4proto->l3proto)) ||
404 nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto))
405 goto nla_put_failure;
406
407 if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr)) {
408 struct nlattr *nest_parms;
409 unsigned int *timeouts = l4proto->get_timeouts(net);
410 int ret;
411
412 nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb,
413 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
414 if (!nest_parms)
415 goto nla_put_failure;
416
417 ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, timeouts);
418 if (ret < 0)
419 goto nla_put_failure;
420
421 nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
422 }
423
424 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
425 return skb->len;
426
427nlmsg_failure:
428nla_put_failure:
429 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
430 return -1;
431}
432
433static int cttimeout_default_get(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
434 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
435 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
436{
437 __u16 l3num;
438 __u8 l4num;
439 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
440 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
441 struct sk_buff *skb2;
442 int ret, err;
443
444 if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO])
445 return -EINVAL;
446
447 l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
448 l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
449 l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num, l4num);
450
451 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
452 if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
453 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
454 goto err;
455 }
456
457 skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
458 if (skb2 == NULL) {
459 err = -ENOMEM;
460 goto err;
461 }
462
463 ret = cttimeout_default_fill_info(net, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
464 nlh->nlmsg_seq,
465 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
466 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET,
467 l4proto);
468 if (ret <= 0) {
469 kfree_skb(skb2);
470 err = -ENOMEM;
471 goto err;
472 }
473 ret = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
474 if (ret > 0)
475 ret = 0;
476
477 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
478 return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
479err:
480 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
481 return err;
482}
483
484#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
485static struct ctnl_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(const char *name)
486{
487 struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
488
489 rcu_read_lock();
490 list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &cttimeout_list, head) {
491 if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
492 continue;
493
494 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
495 goto err;
496
497 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
498 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
499 goto err;
500 }
501 matching = timeout;
502 break;
503 }
504err:
505 rcu_read_unlock();
506 return matching;
507}
508
509static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
510{
511 atomic_dec(&timeout->refcnt);
512 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
513}
514#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
515
516static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
517 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW] = { .call = cttimeout_new_timeout,
518 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
519 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
520 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET] = { .call = cttimeout_get_timeout,
521 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
522 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
523 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE] = { .call = cttimeout_del_timeout,
524 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
525 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
526 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET]= { .call = cttimeout_default_set,
527 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
528 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
529 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET]= { .call = cttimeout_default_get,
530 .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
531 .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
532};
533
534static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
535 .name = "conntrack_timeout",
536 .subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
537 .cb_count = IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
538 .cb = cttimeout_cb,
539};
540
541MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);
542
543static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
544{
545 int ret;
546
547 ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
548 if (ret < 0) {
549 pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
550 "nfnetlink.\n");
551 goto err_out;
552 }
553#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
554 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
555 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
556#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
557 return 0;
558
559err_out:
560 return ret;
561}
562
563static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
564{
565 struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
566
567 pr_info("cttimeout: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
568
569 nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
570 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &cttimeout_list, head) {
571 list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
572 /* We are sure that our objects have no clients at this point,
573 * it's safe to release them all without checking refcnt.
574 */
575 nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur->l4proto);
576 kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
577 }
578#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
579 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
580 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
581#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
582}
583
584module_init(cttimeout_init);
585module_exit(cttimeout_exit);