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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * This module provides an interface to trigger and test firmware loading.
   4 *
   5 * It is designed to be used for basic evaluation of the firmware loading
   6 * subsystem (for example when validating firmware verification). It lacks
   7 * any extra dependencies, and will not normally be loaded by the system
   8 * unless explicitly requested by name.
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/printk.h>
  16#include <linux/completion.h>
  17#include <linux/firmware.h>
  18#include <linux/device.h>
  19#include <linux/fs.h>
  20#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  21#include <linux/sizes.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/kthread.h>
  26#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  27#include <linux/efi_embedded_fw.h>
  28
  29MODULE_IMPORT_NS(TEST_FIRMWARE);
  30
  31#define TEST_FIRMWARE_NAME	"test-firmware.bin"
  32#define TEST_FIRMWARE_NUM_REQS	4
  33#define TEST_FIRMWARE_BUF_SIZE	SZ_1K
  34
  35static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_fw_mutex);
  36static const struct firmware *test_firmware;
  37
  38struct test_batched_req {
  39	u8 idx;
  40	int rc;
  41	bool sent;
  42	const struct firmware *fw;
  43	const char *name;
  44	struct completion completion;
  45	struct task_struct *task;
  46	struct device *dev;
  47};
  48
  49/**
  50 * test_config - represents configuration for the test for different triggers
  51 *
  52 * @name: the name of the firmware file to look for
  53 * @into_buf: when the into_buf is used if this is true
  54 *	request_firmware_into_buf() will be used instead.
  55 * @buf_size: size of buf to allocate when into_buf is true
  56 * @file_offset: file offset to request when calling request_firmware_into_buf
  57 * @partial: partial read opt when calling request_firmware_into_buf
  58 * @sync_direct: when the sync trigger is used if this is true
  59 *	request_firmware_direct() will be used instead.
  60 * @send_uevent: whether or not to send a uevent for async requests
  61 * @num_requests: number of requests to try per test case. This is trigger
  62 *	specific.
  63 * @reqs: stores all requests information
  64 * @read_fw_idx: index of thread from which we want to read firmware results
  65 *	from through the read_fw trigger.
  66 * @test_result: a test may use this to collect the result from the call
  67 *	of the request_firmware*() calls used in their tests. In order of
  68 *	priority we always keep first any setup error. If no setup errors were
  69 *	found then we move on to the first error encountered while running the
  70 *	API. Note that for async calls this typically will be a successful
  71 *	result (0) unless of course you've used bogus parameters, or the system
  72 *	is out of memory.  In the async case the callback is expected to do a
  73 *	bit more homework to figure out what happened, unfortunately the only
  74 *	information passed today on error is the fact that no firmware was
  75 *	found so we can only assume -ENOENT on async calls if the firmware is
  76 *	NULL.
  77 *
  78 *	Errors you can expect:
  79 *
  80 *	API specific:
  81 *
  82 *	0:		success for sync, for async it means request was sent
  83 *	-EINVAL:	invalid parameters or request
  84 *	-ENOENT:	files not found
  85 *
  86 *	System environment:
  87 *
  88 *	-ENOMEM:	memory pressure on system
  89 *	-ENODEV:	out of number of devices to test
  90 *	-EINVAL:	an unexpected error has occurred
  91 * @req_firmware: if @sync_direct is true this is set to
  92 *	request_firmware_direct(), otherwise request_firmware()
  93 */
  94struct test_config {
  95	char *name;
  96	bool into_buf;
  97	size_t buf_size;
  98	size_t file_offset;
  99	bool partial;
 100	bool sync_direct;
 101	bool send_uevent;
 102	u8 num_requests;
 103	u8 read_fw_idx;
 104
 105	/*
 106	 * These below don't belong her but we'll move them once we create
 107	 * a struct fw_test_device and stuff the misc_dev under there later.
 108	 */
 109	struct test_batched_req *reqs;
 110	int test_result;
 111	int (*req_firmware)(const struct firmware **fw, const char *name,
 112			    struct device *device);
 113};
 114
 115static struct test_config *test_fw_config;
 116
 117static ssize_t test_fw_misc_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 118				 size_t size, loff_t *offset)
 119{
 120	ssize_t rc = 0;
 121
 122	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 123	if (test_firmware)
 124		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, offset,
 125					     test_firmware->data,
 126					     test_firmware->size);
 127	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 128	return rc;
 129}
 130
 131static const struct file_operations test_fw_fops = {
 132	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 133	.read           = test_fw_misc_read,
 134};
 135
 136static void __test_release_all_firmware(void)
 137{
 138	struct test_batched_req *req;
 139	u8 i;
 140
 141	if (!test_fw_config->reqs)
 142		return;
 143
 144	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
 145		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
 146		if (req->fw)
 147			release_firmware(req->fw);
 148	}
 149
 150	vfree(test_fw_config->reqs);
 151	test_fw_config->reqs = NULL;
 152}
 153
 154static void test_release_all_firmware(void)
 155{
 156	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 157	__test_release_all_firmware();
 158	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 159}
 160
 161
 162static void __test_firmware_config_free(void)
 163{
 164	__test_release_all_firmware();
 165	kfree_const(test_fw_config->name);
 166	test_fw_config->name = NULL;
 167}
 168
 169/*
 170 * XXX: move to kstrncpy() once merged.
 171 *
 172 * Users should use kfree_const() when freeing these.
 173 */
 174static int __kstrncpy(char **dst, const char *name, size_t count, gfp_t gfp)
 175{
 176	*dst = kstrndup(name, count, gfp);
 177	if (!*dst)
 178		return -ENOSPC;
 179	return count;
 180}
 181
 182static int __test_firmware_config_init(void)
 183{
 184	int ret;
 185
 186	ret = __kstrncpy(&test_fw_config->name, TEST_FIRMWARE_NAME,
 187			 strlen(TEST_FIRMWARE_NAME), GFP_KERNEL);
 188	if (ret < 0)
 189		goto out;
 190
 191	test_fw_config->num_requests = TEST_FIRMWARE_NUM_REQS;
 192	test_fw_config->send_uevent = true;
 193	test_fw_config->into_buf = false;
 194	test_fw_config->buf_size = TEST_FIRMWARE_BUF_SIZE;
 195	test_fw_config->file_offset = 0;
 196	test_fw_config->partial = false;
 197	test_fw_config->sync_direct = false;
 198	test_fw_config->req_firmware = request_firmware;
 199	test_fw_config->test_result = 0;
 200	test_fw_config->reqs = NULL;
 201
 202	return 0;
 203
 204out:
 205	__test_firmware_config_free();
 206	return ret;
 207}
 208
 209static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
 210			   struct device_attribute *attr,
 211			   const char *buf, size_t count)
 212{
 213	int ret;
 214
 215	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 216
 217	__test_firmware_config_free();
 218
 219	ret = __test_firmware_config_init();
 220	if (ret < 0) {
 221		ret = -ENOMEM;
 222		pr_err("could not alloc settings for config trigger: %d\n",
 223		       ret);
 224		goto out;
 225	}
 226
 227	pr_info("reset\n");
 228	ret = count;
 229
 230out:
 231	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 232
 233	return ret;
 234}
 235static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
 236
 237static ssize_t config_show(struct device *dev,
 238			   struct device_attribute *attr,
 239			   char *buf)
 240{
 241	int len = 0;
 242
 243	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 244
 245	len += scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 246			"Custom trigger configuration for: %s\n",
 247			dev_name(dev));
 248
 249	if (test_fw_config->name)
 250		len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 251				"name:\t%s\n",
 252				test_fw_config->name);
 253	else
 254		len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 255				"name:\tEMTPY\n");
 256
 257	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 258			"num_requests:\t%u\n", test_fw_config->num_requests);
 259
 260	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 261			"send_uevent:\t\t%s\n",
 262			test_fw_config->send_uevent ?
 263			"FW_ACTION_UEVENT" :
 264			"FW_ACTION_NOUEVENT");
 265	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 266			"into_buf:\t\t%s\n",
 267			test_fw_config->into_buf ? "true" : "false");
 268	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 269			"buf_size:\t%zu\n", test_fw_config->buf_size);
 270	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 271			"file_offset:\t%zu\n", test_fw_config->file_offset);
 272	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 273			"partial:\t\t%s\n",
 274			test_fw_config->partial ? "true" : "false");
 275	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 276			"sync_direct:\t\t%s\n",
 277			test_fw_config->sync_direct ? "true" : "false");
 278	len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
 279			"read_fw_idx:\t%u\n", test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
 280
 281	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 282
 283	return len;
 284}
 285static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(config);
 286
 287static ssize_t config_name_store(struct device *dev,
 288				 struct device_attribute *attr,
 289				 const char *buf, size_t count)
 290{
 291	int ret;
 292
 293	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 294	kfree_const(test_fw_config->name);
 295	ret = __kstrncpy(&test_fw_config->name, buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 296	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 297
 298	return ret;
 299}
 300
 301/*
 302 * As per sysfs_kf_seq_show() the buf is max PAGE_SIZE.
 303 */
 304static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst,
 305				    char *src)
 306{
 307	int len;
 308
 309	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 310	len = snprintf(dst, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", src);
 311	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 312
 313	return len;
 314}
 315
 316static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size,
 317				       bool *cfg)
 318{
 319	int ret;
 320
 321	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 322	if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0)
 323		ret = -EINVAL;
 324	else
 325		ret = size;
 326	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 327
 328	return ret;
 329}
 330
 331static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_bool(char *buf, bool val)
 332{
 333	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
 334}
 335
 336static int test_dev_config_update_size_t(const char *buf,
 337					 size_t size,
 338					 size_t *cfg)
 339{
 340	int ret;
 341	long new;
 342
 343	ret = kstrtol(buf, 10, &new);
 344	if (ret)
 345		return ret;
 346
 347	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 348	*(size_t *)cfg = new;
 349	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 350
 351	/* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */
 352	return size;
 353}
 354
 355static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_size_t(char *buf, size_t val)
 356{
 357	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%zu\n", val);
 358}
 359
 360static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int val)
 361{
 362	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
 363}
 364
 365static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg)
 366{
 367	u8 val;
 368	int ret;
 369
 370	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val);
 371	if (ret)
 372		return ret;
 373
 374	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 375	*(u8 *)cfg = val;
 376	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 377
 378	/* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */
 379	return size;
 380}
 381
 382static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 val)
 383{
 384	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", val);
 385}
 386
 387static ssize_t config_name_show(struct device *dev,
 388				struct device_attribute *attr,
 389				char *buf)
 390{
 391	return config_test_show_str(buf, test_fw_config->name);
 392}
 393static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_name);
 394
 395static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev,
 396					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 397					 const char *buf, size_t count)
 398{
 399	int rc;
 400
 401	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 402	if (test_fw_config->reqs) {
 403		pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n");
 404		rc = -EINVAL;
 405		mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 406		goto out;
 407	}
 408	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 409
 410	rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
 411				       &test_fw_config->num_requests);
 412
 413out:
 414	return rc;
 415}
 416
 417static ssize_t config_num_requests_show(struct device *dev,
 418					struct device_attribute *attr,
 419					char *buf)
 420{
 421	return test_dev_config_show_u8(buf, test_fw_config->num_requests);
 422}
 423static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_num_requests);
 424
 425static ssize_t config_into_buf_store(struct device *dev,
 426				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 427				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 428{
 429	return test_dev_config_update_bool(buf,
 430					   count,
 431					   &test_fw_config->into_buf);
 432}
 433
 434static ssize_t config_into_buf_show(struct device *dev,
 435				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 436				    char *buf)
 437{
 438	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->into_buf);
 439}
 440static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_into_buf);
 441
 442static ssize_t config_buf_size_store(struct device *dev,
 443				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 444				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 445{
 446	int rc;
 447
 448	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 449	if (test_fw_config->reqs) {
 450		pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n");
 451		rc = -EINVAL;
 452		mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 453		goto out;
 454	}
 455	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 456
 457	rc = test_dev_config_update_size_t(buf, count,
 458					   &test_fw_config->buf_size);
 459
 460out:
 461	return rc;
 462}
 463
 464static ssize_t config_buf_size_show(struct device *dev,
 465				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 466				    char *buf)
 467{
 468	return test_dev_config_show_size_t(buf, test_fw_config->buf_size);
 469}
 470static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_buf_size);
 471
 472static ssize_t config_file_offset_store(struct device *dev,
 473					struct device_attribute *attr,
 474					const char *buf, size_t count)
 475{
 476	int rc;
 477
 478	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 479	if (test_fw_config->reqs) {
 480		pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n");
 481		rc = -EINVAL;
 482		mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 483		goto out;
 484	}
 485	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 486
 487	rc = test_dev_config_update_size_t(buf, count,
 488					   &test_fw_config->file_offset);
 489
 490out:
 491	return rc;
 492}
 493
 494static ssize_t config_file_offset_show(struct device *dev,
 495				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 496				       char *buf)
 497{
 498	return test_dev_config_show_size_t(buf, test_fw_config->file_offset);
 499}
 500static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_file_offset);
 501
 502static ssize_t config_partial_store(struct device *dev,
 503				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 504				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 505{
 506	return test_dev_config_update_bool(buf,
 507					   count,
 508					   &test_fw_config->partial);
 509}
 510
 511static ssize_t config_partial_show(struct device *dev,
 512				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 513				   char *buf)
 514{
 515	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->partial);
 516}
 517static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_partial);
 518
 519static ssize_t config_sync_direct_store(struct device *dev,
 520					struct device_attribute *attr,
 521					const char *buf, size_t count)
 522{
 523	int rc = test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, count,
 524					     &test_fw_config->sync_direct);
 525
 526	if (rc == count)
 527		test_fw_config->req_firmware = test_fw_config->sync_direct ?
 528				       request_firmware_direct :
 529				       request_firmware;
 530	return rc;
 531}
 532
 533static ssize_t config_sync_direct_show(struct device *dev,
 534				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 535				       char *buf)
 536{
 537	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->sync_direct);
 538}
 539static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_sync_direct);
 540
 541static ssize_t config_send_uevent_store(struct device *dev,
 542					struct device_attribute *attr,
 543					const char *buf, size_t count)
 544{
 545	return test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, count,
 546					   &test_fw_config->send_uevent);
 547}
 548
 549static ssize_t config_send_uevent_show(struct device *dev,
 550				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 551				       char *buf)
 552{
 553	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->send_uevent);
 554}
 555static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_send_uevent);
 556
 557static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev,
 558					struct device_attribute *attr,
 559					const char *buf, size_t count)
 560{
 561	return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
 562					 &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
 563}
 564
 565static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_show(struct device *dev,
 566				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 567				       char *buf)
 568{
 569	return test_dev_config_show_u8(buf, test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
 570}
 571static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_read_fw_idx);
 572
 573
 574static ssize_t trigger_request_store(struct device *dev,
 575				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 576				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 577{
 578	int rc;
 579	char *name;
 580
 581	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 582	if (!name)
 583		return -ENOSPC;
 584
 585	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
 586
 587	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 588	release_firmware(test_firmware);
 589	test_firmware = NULL;
 590	rc = request_firmware(&test_firmware, name, dev);
 591	if (rc) {
 592		pr_info("load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
 593		goto out;
 594	}
 595	pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
 596	rc = count;
 597
 598out:
 599	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 600
 601	kfree(name);
 602
 603	return rc;
 604}
 605static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_request);
 606
 607#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_EMBEDDED_FIRMWARE
 608extern struct list_head efi_embedded_fw_list;
 609extern bool efi_embedded_fw_checked;
 610
 611static ssize_t trigger_request_platform_store(struct device *dev,
 612					      struct device_attribute *attr,
 613					      const char *buf, size_t count)
 614{
 615	static const u8 test_data[] = {
 616		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04,
 617		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
 618		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40,
 619		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x50, 0x60, 0x70, 0x80
 620	};
 621	struct efi_embedded_fw efi_embedded_fw;
 622	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
 623	bool saved_efi_embedded_fw_checked;
 624	char *name;
 625	int rc;
 626
 627	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 628	if (!name)
 629		return -ENOSPC;
 630
 631	pr_info("inserting test platform fw '%s'\n", name);
 632	efi_embedded_fw.name = name;
 633	efi_embedded_fw.data = (void *)test_data;
 634	efi_embedded_fw.length = sizeof(test_data);
 635	list_add(&efi_embedded_fw.list, &efi_embedded_fw_list);
 636	saved_efi_embedded_fw_checked = efi_embedded_fw_checked;
 637	efi_embedded_fw_checked = true;
 638
 639	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
 640	rc = firmware_request_platform(&firmware, name, dev);
 641	if (rc) {
 642		pr_info("load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
 643		goto out;
 644	}
 645	if (firmware->size != sizeof(test_data) ||
 646	    memcmp(firmware->data, test_data, sizeof(test_data)) != 0) {
 647		pr_info("firmware contents mismatch for '%s'\n", name);
 648		rc = -EINVAL;
 649		goto out;
 650	}
 651	pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", firmware->size);
 652	rc = count;
 653
 654out:
 655	efi_embedded_fw_checked = saved_efi_embedded_fw_checked;
 656	release_firmware(firmware);
 657	list_del(&efi_embedded_fw.list);
 658	kfree(name);
 659
 660	return rc;
 661}
 662static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_request_platform);
 663#endif
 664
 665static DECLARE_COMPLETION(async_fw_done);
 666
 667static void trigger_async_request_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
 668{
 669	test_firmware = fw;
 670	complete(&async_fw_done);
 671}
 672
 673static ssize_t trigger_async_request_store(struct device *dev,
 674					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 675					   const char *buf, size_t count)
 676{
 677	int rc;
 678	char *name;
 679
 680	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 681	if (!name)
 682		return -ENOSPC;
 683
 684	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
 685
 686	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 687	release_firmware(test_firmware);
 688	test_firmware = NULL;
 689	rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, name, dev, GFP_KERNEL,
 690				     NULL, trigger_async_request_cb);
 691	if (rc) {
 692		pr_info("async load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
 693		kfree(name);
 694		goto out;
 695	}
 696	/* Free 'name' ASAP, to test for race conditions */
 697	kfree(name);
 698
 699	wait_for_completion(&async_fw_done);
 700
 701	if (test_firmware) {
 702		pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
 703		rc = count;
 704	} else {
 705		pr_err("failed to async load firmware\n");
 706		rc = -ENOMEM;
 707	}
 708
 709out:
 710	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 711
 712	return rc;
 713}
 714static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_async_request);
 715
 716static ssize_t trigger_custom_fallback_store(struct device *dev,
 717					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 718					     const char *buf, size_t count)
 719{
 720	int rc;
 721	char *name;
 722
 723	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 724	if (!name)
 725		return -ENOSPC;
 726
 727	pr_info("loading '%s' using custom fallback mechanism\n", name);
 728
 729	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 730	release_firmware(test_firmware);
 731	test_firmware = NULL;
 732	rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, FW_ACTION_NOUEVENT, name,
 733				     dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL,
 734				     trigger_async_request_cb);
 735	if (rc) {
 736		pr_info("async load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
 737		kfree(name);
 738		goto out;
 739	}
 740	/* Free 'name' ASAP, to test for race conditions */
 741	kfree(name);
 742
 743	wait_for_completion(&async_fw_done);
 744
 745	if (test_firmware) {
 746		pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
 747		rc = count;
 748	} else {
 749		pr_err("failed to async load firmware\n");
 750		rc = -ENODEV;
 751	}
 752
 753out:
 754	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 755
 756	return rc;
 757}
 758static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_custom_fallback);
 759
 760static int test_fw_run_batch_request(void *data)
 761{
 762	struct test_batched_req *req = data;
 763
 764	if (!req) {
 765		test_fw_config->test_result = -EINVAL;
 766		return -EINVAL;
 767	}
 768
 769	if (test_fw_config->into_buf) {
 770		void *test_buf;
 771
 772		test_buf = kzalloc(TEST_FIRMWARE_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 773		if (!test_buf)
 774			return -ENOSPC;
 775
 776		if (test_fw_config->partial)
 777			req->rc = request_partial_firmware_into_buf
 778						(&req->fw,
 779						 req->name,
 780						 req->dev,
 781						 test_buf,
 782						 test_fw_config->buf_size,
 783						 test_fw_config->file_offset);
 784		else
 785			req->rc = request_firmware_into_buf
 786						(&req->fw,
 787						 req->name,
 788						 req->dev,
 789						 test_buf,
 790						 test_fw_config->buf_size);
 791		if (!req->fw)
 792			kfree(test_buf);
 793	} else {
 794		req->rc = test_fw_config->req_firmware(&req->fw,
 795						       req->name,
 796						       req->dev);
 797	}
 798
 799	if (req->rc) {
 800		pr_info("#%u: batched sync load failed: %d\n",
 801			req->idx, req->rc);
 802		if (!test_fw_config->test_result)
 803			test_fw_config->test_result = req->rc;
 804	} else if (req->fw) {
 805		req->sent = true;
 806		pr_info("#%u: batched sync loaded %zu\n",
 807			req->idx, req->fw->size);
 808	}
 809	complete(&req->completion);
 810
 811	req->task = NULL;
 812
 813	return 0;
 814}
 815
 816/*
 817 * We use a kthread as otherwise the kernel serializes all our sync requests
 818 * and we would not be able to mimic batched requests on a sync call. Batched
 819 * requests on a sync call can for instance happen on a device driver when
 820 * multiple cards are used and firmware loading happens outside of probe.
 821 */
 822static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev,
 823					      struct device_attribute *attr,
 824					      const char *buf, size_t count)
 825{
 826	struct test_batched_req *req;
 827	int rc;
 828	u8 i;
 829
 830	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 831
 832	test_fw_config->reqs =
 833		vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req),
 834				    test_fw_config->num_requests, 2));
 835	if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {
 836		rc = -ENOMEM;
 837		goto out_unlock;
 838	}
 839
 840	pr_info("batched sync firmware loading '%s' %u times\n",
 841		test_fw_config->name, test_fw_config->num_requests);
 842
 843	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
 844		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
 845		req->fw = NULL;
 846		req->idx = i;
 847		req->name = test_fw_config->name;
 848		req->dev = dev;
 849		init_completion(&req->completion);
 850		req->task = kthread_run(test_fw_run_batch_request, req,
 851					     "%s-%u", KBUILD_MODNAME, req->idx);
 852		if (!req->task || IS_ERR(req->task)) {
 853			pr_err("Setting up thread %u failed\n", req->idx);
 854			req->task = NULL;
 855			rc = -ENOMEM;
 856			goto out_bail;
 857		}
 858	}
 859
 860	rc = count;
 861
 862	/*
 863	 * We require an explicit release to enable more time and delay of
 864	 * calling release_firmware() to improve our chances of forcing a
 865	 * batched request. If we instead called release_firmware() right away
 866	 * then we might miss on an opportunity of having a successful firmware
 867	 * request pass on the opportunity to be come a batched request.
 868	 */
 869
 870out_bail:
 871	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
 872		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
 873		if (req->task || req->sent)
 874			wait_for_completion(&req->completion);
 875	}
 876
 877	/* Override any worker error if we had a general setup error */
 878	if (rc < 0)
 879		test_fw_config->test_result = rc;
 880
 881out_unlock:
 882	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 883
 884	return rc;
 885}
 886static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_batched_requests);
 887
 888/*
 889 * We wait for each callback to return with the lock held, no need to lock here
 890 */
 891static void trigger_batched_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
 892{
 893	struct test_batched_req *req = context;
 894
 895	if (!req) {
 896		test_fw_config->test_result = -EINVAL;
 897		return;
 898	}
 899
 900	/* forces *some* batched requests to queue up */
 901	if (!req->idx)
 902		ssleep(2);
 903
 904	req->fw = fw;
 905
 906	/*
 907	 * Unfortunately the firmware API gives us nothing other than a null FW
 908	 * if the firmware was not found on async requests.  Best we can do is
 909	 * just assume -ENOENT. A better API would pass the actual return
 910	 * value to the callback.
 911	 */
 912	if (!fw && !test_fw_config->test_result)
 913		test_fw_config->test_result = -ENOENT;
 914
 915	complete(&req->completion);
 916}
 917
 918static
 919ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev,
 920					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 921					     const char *buf, size_t count)
 922{
 923	struct test_batched_req *req;
 924	bool send_uevent;
 925	int rc;
 926	u8 i;
 927
 928	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
 929
 930	test_fw_config->reqs =
 931		vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req),
 932				    test_fw_config->num_requests, 2));
 933	if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {
 934		rc = -ENOMEM;
 935		goto out;
 936	}
 937
 938	pr_info("batched loading '%s' custom fallback mechanism %u times\n",
 939		test_fw_config->name, test_fw_config->num_requests);
 940
 941	send_uevent = test_fw_config->send_uevent ? FW_ACTION_UEVENT :
 942		FW_ACTION_NOUEVENT;
 943
 944	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
 945		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
 946		req->name = test_fw_config->name;
 947		req->fw = NULL;
 948		req->idx = i;
 949		init_completion(&req->completion);
 950		rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, send_uevent,
 951					     req->name,
 952					     dev, GFP_KERNEL, req,
 953					     trigger_batched_cb);
 954		if (rc) {
 955			pr_info("#%u: batched async load failed setup: %d\n",
 956				i, rc);
 957			req->rc = rc;
 958			goto out_bail;
 959		} else
 960			req->sent = true;
 961	}
 962
 963	rc = count;
 964
 965out_bail:
 966
 967	/*
 968	 * We require an explicit release to enable more time and delay of
 969	 * calling release_firmware() to improve our chances of forcing a
 970	 * batched request. If we instead called release_firmware() right away
 971	 * then we might miss on an opportunity of having a successful firmware
 972	 * request pass on the opportunity to be come a batched request.
 973	 */
 974
 975	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
 976		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
 977		if (req->sent)
 978			wait_for_completion(&req->completion);
 979	}
 980
 981	/* Override any worker error if we had a general setup error */
 982	if (rc < 0)
 983		test_fw_config->test_result = rc;
 984
 985out:
 986	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
 987
 988	return rc;
 989}
 990static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_batched_requests_async);
 991
 992static ssize_t test_result_show(struct device *dev,
 993				struct device_attribute *attr,
 994				char *buf)
 995{
 996	return test_dev_config_show_int(buf, test_fw_config->test_result);
 997}
 998static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(test_result);
 999
1000static ssize_t release_all_firmware_store(struct device *dev,
1001					  struct device_attribute *attr,
1002					  const char *buf, size_t count)
1003{
1004	test_release_all_firmware();
1005	return count;
1006}
1007static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(release_all_firmware);
1008
1009static ssize_t read_firmware_show(struct device *dev,
1010				  struct device_attribute *attr,
1011				  char *buf)
1012{
1013	struct test_batched_req *req;
1014	u8 idx;
1015	ssize_t rc = 0;
1016
1017	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
1018
1019	idx = test_fw_config->read_fw_idx;
1020	if (idx >= test_fw_config->num_requests) {
1021		rc = -ERANGE;
1022		goto out;
1023	}
1024
1025	if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {
1026		rc = -EINVAL;
1027		goto out;
1028	}
1029
1030	req = &test_fw_config->reqs[idx];
1031	if (!req->fw) {
1032		pr_err("#%u: failed to async load firmware\n", idx);
1033		rc = -ENOENT;
1034		goto out;
1035	}
1036
1037	pr_info("#%u: loaded %zu\n", idx, req->fw->size);
1038
1039	if (req->fw->size > PAGE_SIZE) {
1040		pr_err("Testing interface must use PAGE_SIZE firmware for now\n");
1041		rc = -EINVAL;
1042		goto out;
1043	}
1044	memcpy(buf, req->fw->data, req->fw->size);
1045
1046	rc = req->fw->size;
1047out:
1048	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
1049
1050	return rc;
1051}
1052static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(read_firmware);
1053
1054#define TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(name)          &dev_attr_##name.attr
1055
1056static struct attribute *test_dev_attrs[] = {
1057	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(reset),
1058
1059	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config),
1060	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_name),
1061	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_num_requests),
1062	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_into_buf),
1063	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_buf_size),
1064	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_file_offset),
1065	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_partial),
1066	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_sync_direct),
1067	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_send_uevent),
1068	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_read_fw_idx),
1069
1070	/* These don't use the config at all - they could be ported! */
1071	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_request),
1072	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_async_request),
1073	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_custom_fallback),
1074#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_EMBEDDED_FIRMWARE
1075	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_request_platform),
1076#endif
1077
1078	/* These use the config and can use the test_result */
1079	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_batched_requests),
1080	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_batched_requests_async),
1081
1082	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(release_all_firmware),
1083	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(test_result),
1084	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(read_firmware),
1085	NULL,
1086};
1087
1088ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(test_dev);
1089
1090static struct miscdevice test_fw_misc_device = {
1091	.minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1092	.name           = "test_firmware",
1093	.fops           = &test_fw_fops,
1094	.groups 	= test_dev_groups,
1095};
1096
1097static int __init test_firmware_init(void)
1098{
1099	int rc;
1100
1101	test_fw_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct test_config), GFP_KERNEL);
1102	if (!test_fw_config)
1103		return -ENOMEM;
1104
1105	rc = __test_firmware_config_init();
1106	if (rc) {
1107		kfree(test_fw_config);
1108		pr_err("could not init firmware test config: %d\n", rc);
1109		return rc;
1110	}
1111
1112	rc = misc_register(&test_fw_misc_device);
1113	if (rc) {
1114		kfree(test_fw_config);
1115		pr_err("could not register misc device: %d\n", rc);
1116		return rc;
1117	}
1118
1119	pr_warn("interface ready\n");
1120
1121	return 0;
1122}
1123
1124module_init(test_firmware_init);
1125
1126static void __exit test_firmware_exit(void)
1127{
1128	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
1129	release_firmware(test_firmware);
1130	misc_deregister(&test_fw_misc_device);
1131	__test_firmware_config_free();
1132	kfree(test_fw_config);
1133	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
1134
1135	pr_warn("removed interface\n");
1136}
1137
1138module_exit(test_firmware_exit);
1139
1140MODULE_AUTHOR("Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>");
1141MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");