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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4 */
5#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
6#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
7
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/kvm.h>
10#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
12#include <linux/static_key.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <kvm/iodev.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
16#include <linux/jump_label.h>
17
18#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
19
20#define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS 512
21#define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS 8
22#define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY 256
23#define VGIC_NR_SGIS 16
24#define VGIC_NR_PPIS 16
25#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS (VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
26#define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE (VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
27#define VGIC_MAX_SPI 1019
28#define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED 1023
29#define VGIC_MIN_LPI 8192
30#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS (1020 - 32)
31
32#define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
33#define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
34 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
35
36enum vgic_type {
37 VGIC_V2, /* Good ol' GICv2 */
38 VGIC_V3, /* New fancy GICv3 */
39};
40
41/* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
42struct vgic_global {
43 /* type of the host GIC */
44 enum vgic_type type;
45
46 /* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
47 phys_addr_t vcpu_base;
48
49 /* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
50 void __iomem *vcpu_base_va;
51 /* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
52 void __iomem *vcpu_hyp_va;
53
54 /* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
55 void __iomem *vctrl_base;
56 /* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
57 void __iomem *vctrl_hyp;
58
59 /* Number of implemented list registers */
60 int nr_lr;
61
62 /* Maintenance IRQ number */
63 unsigned int maint_irq;
64
65 /* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
66 int max_gic_vcpus;
67
68 /* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
69 bool can_emulate_gicv2;
70
71 /* Hardware has GICv4? */
72 bool has_gicv4;
73 bool has_gicv4_1;
74
75 /* Pseudo GICv3 from outer space */
76 bool no_hw_deactivation;
77
78 /* GIC system register CPU interface */
79 struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
80
81 u32 ich_vtr_el2;
82};
83
84extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
85
86#define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS (1 << 6)
87#define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS 16
88#define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr) (VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
89
90enum vgic_irq_config {
91 VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
92 VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
93};
94
95/*
96 * Per-irq ops overriding some common behavious.
97 *
98 * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
99 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private IRQs.
100 */
101struct irq_ops {
102 /* Per interrupt flags for special-cased interrupts */
103 unsigned long flags;
104
105#define VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE BIT(0) /* Clear the active state for resampling */
106
107 /*
108 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
109 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
110 * peaking into the physical GIC.
111 */
112 bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
113};
114
115struct vgic_irq {
116 raw_spinlock_t irq_lock; /* Protects the content of the struct */
117 struct list_head lpi_list; /* Used to link all LPIs together */
118 struct list_head ap_list;
119
120 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; /* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
121 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
122 * this is queued on.
123 */
124
125 struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu; /* The VCPU that this interrupt should
126 * be sent to, as a result of the
127 * targets reg (v2) or the
128 * affinity reg (v3).
129 */
130
131 u32 intid; /* Guest visible INTID */
132 bool line_level; /* Level only */
133 bool pending_latch; /* The pending latch state used to calculate
134 * the pending state for both level
135 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
136 bool active; /* not used for LPIs */
137 bool enabled;
138 bool hw; /* Tied to HW IRQ */
139 struct kref refcount; /* Used for LPIs */
140 u32 hwintid; /* HW INTID number */
141 unsigned int host_irq; /* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
142 union {
143 u8 targets; /* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
144 u32 mpidr; /* GICv3 target VCPU */
145 };
146 u8 source; /* GICv2 SGIs only */
147 u8 active_source; /* GICv2 SGIs only */
148 u8 priority;
149 u8 group; /* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
150 enum vgic_irq_config config; /* Level or edge */
151
152 struct irq_ops *ops;
153
154 void *owner; /* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
155 for in-kernel devices. */
156};
157
158static inline bool vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq *irq)
159{
160 return irq->ops && (irq->ops->flags & VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE);
161}
162
163struct vgic_register_region;
164struct vgic_its;
165
166enum iodev_type {
167 IODEV_CPUIF,
168 IODEV_DIST,
169 IODEV_REDIST,
170 IODEV_ITS
171};
172
173struct vgic_io_device {
174 gpa_t base_addr;
175 union {
176 struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
177 struct vgic_its *its;
178 };
179 const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
180 enum iodev_type iodev_type;
181 int nr_regions;
182 struct kvm_io_device dev;
183};
184
185struct vgic_its {
186 /* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
187 gpa_t vgic_its_base;
188
189 bool enabled;
190 struct vgic_io_device iodev;
191 struct kvm_device *dev;
192
193 /* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
194 u64 baser_device_table;
195 u64 baser_coll_table;
196
197 /* Protects the command queue */
198 struct mutex cmd_lock;
199 u64 cbaser;
200 u32 creadr;
201 u32 cwriter;
202
203 /* migration ABI revision in use */
204 u32 abi_rev;
205
206 /* Protects the device and collection lists */
207 struct mutex its_lock;
208 struct list_head device_list;
209 struct list_head collection_list;
210};
211
212struct vgic_state_iter;
213
214struct vgic_redist_region {
215 u32 index;
216 gpa_t base;
217 u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
218 u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
219 struct list_head list;
220};
221
222struct vgic_dist {
223 bool in_kernel;
224 bool ready;
225 bool initialized;
226
227 /* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
228 u32 vgic_model;
229
230 /* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
231 u32 implementation_rev;
232
233 /* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
234 bool v2_groups_user_writable;
235
236 /* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
237 bool msis_require_devid;
238
239 int nr_spis;
240
241 /* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
242 gpa_t vgic_dist_base; /* distributor */
243 union {
244 /* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
245 gpa_t vgic_cpu_base;
246 /* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
247 struct list_head rd_regions;
248 };
249
250 /* distributor enabled */
251 bool enabled;
252
253 /* Wants SGIs without active state */
254 bool nassgireq;
255
256 struct vgic_irq *spis;
257
258 struct vgic_io_device dist_iodev;
259
260 bool has_its;
261
262 /*
263 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
264 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
265 * one address across all redistributors.
266 * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables"
267 */
268 u64 propbaser;
269
270 /* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
271 raw_spinlock_t lpi_list_lock;
272 struct list_head lpi_list_head;
273 int lpi_list_count;
274
275 /* LPI translation cache */
276 struct list_head lpi_translation_cache;
277
278 /* used by vgic-debug */
279 struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
280
281 /*
282 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
283 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
284 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
285 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
286 * else.
287 */
288 struct its_vm its_vm;
289};
290
291struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
292 u32 vgic_hcr;
293 u32 vgic_vmcr;
294 u32 vgic_apr;
295 u32 vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
296
297 unsigned int used_lrs;
298};
299
300struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
301 u32 vgic_hcr;
302 u32 vgic_vmcr;
303 u32 vgic_sre; /* Restored only, change ignored */
304 u32 vgic_ap0r[4];
305 u32 vgic_ap1r[4];
306 u64 vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
307
308 /*
309 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
310 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
311 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
312 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
313 */
314 struct its_vpe its_vpe;
315
316 unsigned int used_lrs;
317};
318
319struct vgic_cpu {
320 /* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
321 union {
322 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if vgic_v2;
323 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if vgic_v3;
324 };
325
326 struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
327
328 raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock; /* Protects the ap_list */
329
330 /*
331 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
332 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
333 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
334 * VCPU.
335 */
336 struct list_head ap_list_head;
337
338 /*
339 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
340 * parts of the redistributor.
341 */
342 struct vgic_io_device rd_iodev;
343 struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
344 u32 rdreg_index;
345
346 /* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
347 u64 pendbaser;
348
349 bool lpis_enabled;
350
351 /* Cache guest priority bits */
352 u32 num_pri_bits;
353
354 /* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
355 u32 num_id_bits;
356};
357
358extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
359extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
360
361int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
362void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
363int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
364int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
365void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
366void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
367int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
368int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
369void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
370
371int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
372 bool level, void *owner);
373int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
374 u32 vintid, struct irq_ops *ops);
375int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
376bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
377
378int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
379
380void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
381void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
382void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
383
384#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
385#define vgic_initialized(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
386#define vgic_ready(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
387#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i) (((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
388 ((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
389
390bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
391void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
392void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
393void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
394
395void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
396
397/**
398 * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
399 *
400 * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
401 * can use.
402 */
403static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
404{
405 return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
406}
407
408/**
409 * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
410 * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
411 */
412int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
413
414int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
415
416struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
417
418int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
419 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
420
421int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
422 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
423
424int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
425void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
426int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool need_db);
427
428#endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 */
18
19#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
20#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
21
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/kvm.h>
24#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
25#include <linux/spinlock.h>
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
28
29#define VGIC_NR_IRQS 256
30#define VGIC_NR_SGIS 16
31#define VGIC_NR_PPIS 16
32#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS (VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
33#define VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS (VGIC_NR_IRQS - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
34#define VGIC_MAX_CPUS KVM_MAX_VCPUS
35#define VGIC_MAX_LRS (1 << 6)
36
37/* Sanity checks... */
38#if (VGIC_MAX_CPUS > 8)
39#error Invalid number of CPU interfaces
40#endif
41
42#if (VGIC_NR_IRQS & 31)
43#error "VGIC_NR_IRQS must be a multiple of 32"
44#endif
45
46#if (VGIC_NR_IRQS > 1024)
47#error "VGIC_NR_IRQS must be <= 1024"
48#endif
49
50/*
51 * The GIC distributor registers describing interrupts have two parts:
52 * - 32 per-CPU interrupts (SGI + PPI)
53 * - a bunch of shared interrupts (SPI)
54 */
55struct vgic_bitmap {
56 union {
57 u32 reg[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 32];
58 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_ul, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
59 } percpu[VGIC_MAX_CPUS];
60 union {
61 u32 reg[VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS / 32];
62 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_ul, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS);
63 } shared;
64};
65
66struct vgic_bytemap {
67 u32 percpu[VGIC_MAX_CPUS][VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 4];
68 u32 shared[VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS / 4];
69};
70
71struct vgic_dist {
72#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
73 spinlock_t lock;
74 bool ready;
75
76 /* Virtual control interface mapping */
77 void __iomem *vctrl_base;
78
79 /* Distributor and vcpu interface mapping in the guest */
80 phys_addr_t vgic_dist_base;
81 phys_addr_t vgic_cpu_base;
82
83 /* Distributor enabled */
84 u32 enabled;
85
86 /* Interrupt enabled (one bit per IRQ) */
87 struct vgic_bitmap irq_enabled;
88
89 /* Interrupt 'pin' level */
90 struct vgic_bitmap irq_state;
91
92 /* Level-triggered interrupt in progress */
93 struct vgic_bitmap irq_active;
94
95 /* Interrupt priority. Not used yet. */
96 struct vgic_bytemap irq_priority;
97
98 /* Level/edge triggered */
99 struct vgic_bitmap irq_cfg;
100
101 /* Source CPU per SGI and target CPU */
102 u8 irq_sgi_sources[VGIC_MAX_CPUS][VGIC_NR_SGIS];
103
104 /* Target CPU for each IRQ */
105 u8 irq_spi_cpu[VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS];
106 struct vgic_bitmap irq_spi_target[VGIC_MAX_CPUS];
107
108 /* Bitmap indicating which CPU has something pending */
109 unsigned long irq_pending_on_cpu;
110#endif
111};
112
113struct vgic_cpu {
114#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
115 /* per IRQ to LR mapping */
116 u8 vgic_irq_lr_map[VGIC_NR_IRQS];
117
118 /* Pending interrupts on this VCPU */
119 DECLARE_BITMAP( pending_percpu, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
120 DECLARE_BITMAP( pending_shared, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS);
121
122 /* Bitmap of used/free list registers */
123 DECLARE_BITMAP( lr_used, VGIC_MAX_LRS);
124
125 /* Number of list registers on this CPU */
126 int nr_lr;
127
128 /* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
129 u32 vgic_hcr;
130 u32 vgic_vmcr;
131 u32 vgic_misr; /* Saved only */
132 u32 vgic_eisr[2]; /* Saved only */
133 u32 vgic_elrsr[2]; /* Saved only */
134 u32 vgic_apr;
135 u32 vgic_lr[VGIC_MAX_LRS];
136#endif
137};
138
139#define LR_EMPTY 0xff
140
141struct kvm;
142struct kvm_vcpu;
143struct kvm_run;
144struct kvm_exit_mmio;
145
146#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
147int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
148int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
149int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm);
150int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm);
151int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
152void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
153void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
154int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num,
155 bool level);
156int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
157bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
158 struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio);
159
160#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.vctrl_base))
161#define vgic_initialized(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
162
163#else
164static inline int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void)
165{
166 return 0;
167}
168
169static inline int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr)
170{
171 return 0;
172}
173
174static inline int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write)
175{
176 return -ENXIO;
177}
178
179static inline int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
180{
181 return 0;
182}
183
184static inline int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm)
185{
186 return 0;
187}
188
189static inline int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
190{
191 return 0;
192}
193
194static inline void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
195static inline void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
196
197static inline int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
198 unsigned int irq_num, bool level)
199{
200 return 0;
201}
202
203static inline int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
204{
205 return 0;
206}
207
208static inline bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
209 struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio)
210{
211 return false;
212}
213
214static inline int irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm)
215{
216 return 0;
217}
218
219static inline bool vgic_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
220{
221 return true;
222}
223#endif
224
225#endif