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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2/* Copyright (C) 2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
  3/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  6 */
  7#include <errno.h>
  8#include <fcntl.h>
  9#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 10#include <poll.h>
 11#include <signal.h>
 12#include <stdbool.h>
 13#include <stdio.h>
 14#include <stdlib.h>
 15#include <string.h>
 16#include <time.h>
 17#include <unistd.h>
 18#include <linux/bpf.h>
 19#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 20#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 21#include <sys/mman.h>
 22#include <sys/syscall.h>
 23
 24#include <bpf/bpf.h>
 25#include <perf-sys.h>
 26
 27#include "main.h"
 28
 29#define MMAP_PAGE_CNT	16
 30
 31static volatile bool stop;
 32
 33struct event_ring_info {
 34	int fd;
 35	int key;
 36	unsigned int cpu;
 37	void *mem;
 38};
 39
 40struct perf_event_sample {
 41	struct perf_event_header header;
 42	__u64 time;
 43	__u32 size;
 44	unsigned char data[];
 45};
 46
 47struct perf_event_lost {
 48	struct perf_event_header header;
 49	__u64 id;
 50	__u64 lost;
 51};
 52
 53static void int_exit(int signo)
 54{
 55	fprintf(stderr, "Stopping...\n");
 56	stop = true;
 57}
 58
 59struct event_pipe_ctx {
 60	bool all_cpus;
 61	int cpu;
 62	int idx;
 63};
 64
 65static enum bpf_perf_event_ret
 66print_bpf_output(void *private_data, int cpu, struct perf_event_header *event)
 67{
 68	struct perf_event_sample *e = container_of(event,
 69						   struct perf_event_sample,
 70						   header);
 71	struct perf_event_lost *lost = container_of(event,
 72						    struct perf_event_lost,
 73						    header);
 74	struct event_pipe_ctx *ctx = private_data;
 75	int idx = ctx->all_cpus ? cpu : ctx->idx;
 76
 77	if (json_output) {
 78		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
 79		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "type");
 80		jsonw_uint(json_wtr, e->header.type);
 81		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "cpu");
 82		jsonw_uint(json_wtr, cpu);
 83		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "index");
 84		jsonw_uint(json_wtr, idx);
 85		if (e->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
 86			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "timestamp");
 87			jsonw_uint(json_wtr, e->time);
 88			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "data");
 89			print_data_json(e->data, e->size);
 90		} else if (e->header.type == PERF_RECORD_LOST) {
 91			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "lost");
 92			jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
 93			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "id");
 94			jsonw_uint(json_wtr, lost->id);
 95			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "count");
 96			jsonw_uint(json_wtr, lost->lost);
 97			jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
 98		}
 99		jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
100	} else {
101		if (e->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
102			printf("== @%lld.%09lld CPU: %d index: %d =====\n",
103			       e->time / 1000000000ULL, e->time % 1000000000ULL,
104			       cpu, idx);
105			fprint_hex(stdout, e->data, e->size, " ");
106			printf("\n");
107		} else if (e->header.type == PERF_RECORD_LOST) {
108			printf("lost %lld events\n", lost->lost);
109		} else {
110			printf("unknown event type=%d size=%d\n",
111			       e->header.type, e->header.size);
112		}
113	}
114
115	return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT;
116}
117
118int do_event_pipe(int argc, char **argv)
119{
120	struct perf_event_attr perf_attr = {
121		.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME,
122		.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
123		.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT,
124		.sample_period = 1,
125		.wakeup_events = 1,
126	};
127	struct bpf_map_info map_info = {};
128	struct perf_buffer_raw_opts opts = {};
129	struct event_pipe_ctx ctx = {
130		.all_cpus = true,
131		.cpu = -1,
132		.idx = -1,
133	};
134	struct perf_buffer *pb;
135	__u32 map_info_len;
136	int err, map_fd;
137
138	map_info_len = sizeof(map_info);
139	map_fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &map_info, &map_info_len);
140	if (map_fd < 0)
141		return -1;
142
143	if (map_info.type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY) {
144		p_err("map is not a perf event array");
145		goto err_close_map;
146	}
147
148	while (argc) {
149		if (argc < 2) {
150			BAD_ARG();
151			goto err_close_map;
152		}
153
154		if (is_prefix(*argv, "cpu")) {
155			char *endptr;
156
157			NEXT_ARG();
158			ctx.cpu = strtoul(*argv, &endptr, 0);
159			if (*endptr) {
160				p_err("can't parse %s as CPU ID", *argv);
161				goto err_close_map;
162			}
163
164			NEXT_ARG();
165		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "index")) {
166			char *endptr;
167
168			NEXT_ARG();
169			ctx.idx = strtoul(*argv, &endptr, 0);
170			if (*endptr) {
171				p_err("can't parse %s as index", *argv);
172				goto err_close_map;
173			}
174
175			NEXT_ARG();
176		} else {
177			BAD_ARG();
178			goto err_close_map;
179		}
180
181		ctx.all_cpus = false;
182	}
183
184	if (!ctx.all_cpus) {
185		if (ctx.idx == -1 || ctx.cpu == -1) {
186			p_err("cpu and index must be specified together");
187			goto err_close_map;
188		}
189	} else {
190		ctx.cpu = 0;
191		ctx.idx = 0;
192	}
193
194	opts.attr = &perf_attr;
195	opts.event_cb = print_bpf_output;
196	opts.ctx = &ctx;
197	opts.cpu_cnt = ctx.all_cpus ? 0 : 1;
198	opts.cpus = &ctx.cpu;
199	opts.map_keys = &ctx.idx;
200
201	pb = perf_buffer__new_raw(map_fd, MMAP_PAGE_CNT, &opts);
202	err = libbpf_get_error(pb);
203	if (err) {
204		p_err("failed to create perf buffer: %s (%d)",
205		      strerror(err), err);
206		goto err_close_map;
207	}
208
209	signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
210	signal(SIGHUP, int_exit);
211	signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
212
213	if (json_output)
214		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
215
216	while (!stop) {
217		err = perf_buffer__poll(pb, 200);
218		if (err < 0 && err != -EINTR) {
219			p_err("perf buffer polling failed: %s (%d)",
220			      strerror(err), err);
221			goto err_close_pb;
222		}
223	}
224
225	if (json_output)
226		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
227
228	perf_buffer__free(pb);
229	close(map_fd);
230
231	return 0;
232
233err_close_pb:
234	perf_buffer__free(pb);
235err_close_map:
236	close(map_fd);
237	return -1;
238}