Loading...
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
3 *
4 * Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
7
8/*
9 * raid6/algos.c
10 *
11 * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
12 */
13
14#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
15#ifndef __KERNEL__
16#include <sys/mman.h>
17#include <stdio.h>
18#else
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/gfp.h>
21#if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
22/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
23const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
24EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
25#endif
26#endif
27
28struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
29EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
30
31const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
32#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
33#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
34 &raid6_avx512x2,
35 &raid6_avx512x1,
36#endif
37 &raid6_avx2x2,
38 &raid6_avx2x1,
39 &raid6_sse2x2,
40 &raid6_sse2x1,
41 &raid6_sse1x2,
42 &raid6_sse1x1,
43 &raid6_mmxx2,
44 &raid6_mmxx1,
45#endif
46#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
47#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
48 &raid6_avx512x4,
49 &raid6_avx512x2,
50 &raid6_avx512x1,
51#endif
52 &raid6_avx2x4,
53 &raid6_avx2x2,
54 &raid6_avx2x1,
55 &raid6_sse2x4,
56 &raid6_sse2x2,
57 &raid6_sse2x1,
58#endif
59#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
60 &raid6_vpermxor8,
61 &raid6_vpermxor4,
62 &raid6_vpermxor2,
63 &raid6_vpermxor1,
64 &raid6_altivec8,
65 &raid6_altivec4,
66 &raid6_altivec2,
67 &raid6_altivec1,
68#endif
69#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
70 &raid6_s390vx8,
71#endif
72#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
73 &raid6_neonx8,
74 &raid6_neonx4,
75 &raid6_neonx2,
76 &raid6_neonx1,
77#endif
78#if defined(__ia64__)
79 &raid6_intx32,
80 &raid6_intx16,
81#endif
82 &raid6_intx8,
83 &raid6_intx4,
84 &raid6_intx2,
85 &raid6_intx1,
86 NULL
87};
88
89void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
91
92void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
94
95const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
96#ifdef CONFIG_X86
97#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
98 &raid6_recov_avx512,
99#endif
100 &raid6_recov_avx2,
101 &raid6_recov_ssse3,
102#endif
103#ifdef CONFIG_S390
104 &raid6_recov_s390xc,
105#endif
106#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON)
107 &raid6_recov_neon,
108#endif
109 &raid6_recov_intx1,
110 NULL
111};
112
113#ifdef __KERNEL__
114#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 4
115#else
116/* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
117#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 9
118#define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
119#endif
120
121#define RAID6_TEST_DISKS 8
122#define RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER 3
123
124static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
125{
126 const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
127 const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
128
129 for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
130 if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
131 if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
132 best = *algo;
133
134 if (best) {
135 raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
136 raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
137
138 pr_info("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
139 } else
140 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
141
142 return best;
143}
144
145static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
146 void *(*const dptrs)[RAID6_TEST_DISKS], const int disks)
147{
148 unsigned long perf, bestgenperf, bestxorperf, j0, j1;
149 int start = (disks>>1)-1, stop = disks-3; /* work on the second half of the disks */
150 const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
151 const struct raid6_calls *best;
152
153 for (bestgenperf = 0, bestxorperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
154 if (!best || (*algo)->prefer >= best->prefer) {
155 if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
156 continue;
157
158 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ_BENCHMARK)) {
159 best = *algo;
160 break;
161 }
162
163 perf = 0;
164
165 preempt_disable();
166 j0 = jiffies;
167 while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
168 cpu_relax();
169 while (time_before(jiffies,
170 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
171 (*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
172 perf++;
173 }
174 preempt_enable();
175
176 if (perf > bestgenperf) {
177 bestgenperf = perf;
178 best = *algo;
179 }
180 pr_info("raid6: %-8s gen() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
181 (perf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
182 (20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
183
184 if (!(*algo)->xor_syndrome)
185 continue;
186
187 perf = 0;
188
189 preempt_disable();
190 j0 = jiffies;
191 while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
192 cpu_relax();
193 while (time_before(jiffies,
194 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
195 (*algo)->xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop,
196 PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
197 perf++;
198 }
199 preempt_enable();
200
201 if (best == *algo)
202 bestxorperf = perf;
203
204 pr_info("raid6: %-8s xor() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
205 (perf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
206 (20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 + 1));
207 }
208 }
209
210 if (best) {
211 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ_BENCHMARK)) {
212 pr_info("raid6: using algorithm %s gen() %ld MB/s\n",
213 best->name,
214 (bestgenperf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
215 (20 - PAGE_SHIFT+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
216 if (best->xor_syndrome)
217 pr_info("raid6: .... xor() %ld MB/s, rmw enabled\n",
218 (bestxorperf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
219 (20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 + 1));
220 } else
221 pr_info("raid6: skip pq benchmark and using algorithm %s\n",
222 best->name);
223 raid6_call = *best;
224 } else
225 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No algorithm found!\n");
226
227 return best;
228}
229
230
231/* Try to pick the best algorithm */
232/* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
233
234int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
235{
236 const int disks = RAID6_TEST_DISKS;
237
238 const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
239 const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
240 char *disk_ptr, *p;
241 void *dptrs[RAID6_TEST_DISKS];
242 int i, cycle;
243
244 /* prepare the buffer and fill it circularly with gfmul table */
245 disk_ptr = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER);
246 if (!disk_ptr) {
247 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
248 return -ENOMEM;
249 }
250
251 p = disk_ptr;
252 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++)
253 dptrs[i] = p + PAGE_SIZE * i;
254
255 cycle = ((disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE) / 65536;
256 for (i = 0; i < cycle; i++) {
257 memcpy(p, raid6_gfmul, 65536);
258 p += 65536;
259 }
260
261 if ((disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE % 65536)
262 memcpy(p, raid6_gfmul, (disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE % 65536);
263
264 /* select raid gen_syndrome function */
265 gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
266
267 /* select raid recover functions */
268 rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
269
270 free_pages((unsigned long)disk_ptr, RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER);
271
272 return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
273}
274
275static void raid6_exit(void)
276{
277 do { } while (0);
278}
279
280subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
281module_exit(raid6_exit);
282MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
283MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");
1/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
8 * Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10 *
11 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12
13/*
14 * raid6/algos.c
15 *
16 * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17 */
18
19#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
20#ifndef __KERNEL__
21#include <sys/mman.h>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#else
24#include <linux/gfp.h>
25#if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
26/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
27const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
28EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
29#endif
30#endif
31
32struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
33EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
34
35const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
36 &raid6_intx1,
37 &raid6_intx2,
38 &raid6_intx4,
39 &raid6_intx8,
40#if defined(__ia64__)
41 &raid6_intx16,
42 &raid6_intx32,
43#endif
44#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
45 &raid6_mmxx1,
46 &raid6_mmxx2,
47 &raid6_sse1x1,
48 &raid6_sse1x2,
49 &raid6_sse2x1,
50 &raid6_sse2x2,
51#endif
52#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
53 &raid6_sse2x1,
54 &raid6_sse2x2,
55 &raid6_sse2x4,
56#endif
57#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
58 &raid6_altivec1,
59 &raid6_altivec2,
60 &raid6_altivec4,
61 &raid6_altivec8,
62#endif
63 NULL
64};
65
66#ifdef __KERNEL__
67#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 4
68#else
69/* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
70#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 9
71#define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
72#endif
73
74/* Try to pick the best algorithm */
75/* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
76
77int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
78{
79 const struct raid6_calls * const * algo;
80 const struct raid6_calls * best;
81 char *syndromes;
82 void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
83 int i, disks;
84 unsigned long perf, bestperf;
85 int bestprefer;
86 unsigned long j0, j1;
87
88 disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
89 for ( i = 0 ; i < disks-2 ; i++ ) {
90 dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
91 }
92
93 /* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
94 syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
95
96 if ( !syndromes ) {
97 printk("raid6: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
98 return -ENOMEM;
99 }
100
101 dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
102 dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
103
104 bestperf = 0; bestprefer = 0; best = NULL;
105
106 for ( algo = raid6_algos ; *algo ; algo++ ) {
107 if ( !(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid() ) {
108 perf = 0;
109
110 preempt_disable();
111 j0 = jiffies;
112 while ( (j1 = jiffies) == j0 )
113 cpu_relax();
114 while (time_before(jiffies,
115 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
116 (*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, dptrs);
117 perf++;
118 }
119 preempt_enable();
120
121 if ( (*algo)->prefer > bestprefer ||
122 ((*algo)->prefer == bestprefer &&
123 perf > bestperf) ) {
124 best = *algo;
125 bestprefer = best->prefer;
126 bestperf = perf;
127 }
128 printk("raid6: %-8s %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
129 (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
130 }
131 }
132
133 if (best) {
134 printk("raid6: using algorithm %s (%ld MB/s)\n",
135 best->name,
136 (bestperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
137 raid6_call = *best;
138 } else
139 printk("raid6: Yikes! No algorithm found!\n");
140
141 free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
142
143 return best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
144}
145
146static void raid6_exit(void)
147{
148 do { } while (0);
149}
150
151subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
152module_exit(raid6_exit);
153MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
154MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");