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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  PowerPC version
  4 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  5 *
  6 *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  7 *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  8 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  9 *  PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
 10 *
 11 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
 12 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/memblock.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 16#include <linux/highmem.h>
 
 
 17#include <linux/suspend.h>
 18#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
 
 19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 20#include <asm/machdep.h>
 21#include <asm/rtas.h>
 22#include <asm/kasan.h>
 
 23#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
 24#include <asm/svm.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 25
 26#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
 
 
 27
 28unsigned long long memory_limit;
 29bool init_mem_is_free;
 
 30
 31unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss;
 32EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 33
 34pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
 35			      unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
 36{
 37	if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot)
 38		return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, pfn, size, vma_prot);
 39
 40	if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
 41		vma_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma_prot);
 42
 43	return vma_prot;
 44}
 45EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
 46
 47#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 48static DEFINE_MUTEX(linear_mapping_mutex);
 49
 50#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 51int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
 52{
 53	return hot_add_scn_to_nid(start);
 54}
 55#endif
 56
 57int __weak create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 58				  int nid, pgprot_t prot)
 59{
 60	return -ENODEV;
 61}
 62
 63int __weak remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 64{
 65	return -ENODEV;
 66}
 67
 68int __ref arch_create_linear_mapping(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
 69				     struct mhp_params *params)
 70{
 71	int rc;
 72
 73	start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
 74	mutex_lock(&linear_mapping_mutex);
 75	rc = create_section_mapping(start, start + size, nid,
 76				    params->pgprot);
 77	mutex_unlock(&linear_mapping_mutex);
 78	if (rc) {
 79		pr_warn("Unable to create linear mapping for 0x%llx..0x%llx: %d\n",
 80			start, start + size, rc);
 81		return -EFAULT;
 82	}
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85
 86void __ref arch_remove_linear_mapping(u64 start, u64 size)
 87{
 88	int ret;
 89
 90	/* Remove htab bolted mappings for this section of memory */
 91	start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
 
 92
 93	mutex_lock(&linear_mapping_mutex);
 94	ret = remove_section_mapping(start, start + size);
 95	mutex_unlock(&linear_mapping_mutex);
 96	if (ret)
 97		pr_warn("Unable to remove linear mapping for 0x%llx..0x%llx: %d\n",
 98			start, start + size, ret);
 99
100	/* Ensure all vmalloc mappings are flushed in case they also
101	 * hit that section of memory
102	 */
103	vm_unmap_aliases();
104}
 
105
106int __ref arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
107			  struct mhp_params *params)
108{
109	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
110	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
111	int rc;
112
113	rc = arch_create_linear_mapping(nid, start, size, params);
114	if (rc)
115		return rc;
116	rc = __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, params);
117	if (rc)
118		arch_remove_linear_mapping(start, size);
119	return rc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120}
 
121
122void __ref arch_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
123			      struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
 
 
 
 
 
124{
125	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
126	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 
127
128	__remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
129	arch_remove_linear_mapping(start, size);
130}
131#endif
132
133#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
134void __init mem_topology_setup(void)
135{
136	max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
137	min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
138#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 
139	max_low_pfn = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
140#endif
141
142	/* Place all memblock_regions in the same node and merge contiguous
143	 * memblock_regions
 
 
144	 */
145	memblock_set_node(0, PHYS_ADDR_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
146}
147
148void __init initmem_init(void)
149{
150	sparse_init();
151}
152
153/* mark pages that don't exist as nosave */
154static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
155{
156	unsigned long spfn, epfn, prev = 0;
157	int i;
 
 
 
 
 
158
159	for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &spfn, &epfn, NULL) {
160		if (prev && prev < spfn)
161			register_nosave_region(prev, spfn);
 
 
162
163		prev = epfn;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
164	}
 
 
165
166	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
167}
168#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
169static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
170{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
171	return 0;
172}
173#endif
174
175/*
176 * Zones usage:
177 *
178 * We setup ZONE_DMA to be 31-bits on all platforms and ZONE_NORMAL to be
179 * everything else. GFP_DMA32 page allocations automatically fall back to
180 * ZONE_DMA.
181 *
182 * By using 31-bit unconditionally, we can exploit zone_dma_bits to inform the
183 * generic DMA mapping code.  32-bit only devices (if not handled by an IOMMU
184 * anyway) will take a first dip into ZONE_NORMAL and get otherwise served by
185 * ZONE_DMA.
186 */
187static unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
188
189/*
190 * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this.
191 */
192void __init paging_init(void)
193{
194	unsigned long long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size();
195	phys_addr_t top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
 
196
197#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
198	unsigned long v = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END);
199	unsigned long end = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
200
201	for (; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE)
202		map_kernel_page(v, 0, __pgprot(0)); /* XXX gross */
 
203
204	map_kernel_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, __pgprot(0));	/* XXX gross */
 
205	pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE);
 
 
 
206#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
207
208	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Top of RAM: 0x%llx, Total RAM: 0x%llx\n",
209	       (unsigned long long)top_of_ram, total_ram);
210	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memory hole size: %ldMB\n",
211	       (long int)((top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20));
212
213	/*
214	 * Allow 30-bit DMA for very limited Broadcom wifi chips on many
215	 * powerbooks.
216	 */
217	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32))
218		zone_dma_bits = 30;
219	else
220		zone_dma_bits = 31;
221
222#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
223	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA]	= min(max_low_pfn,
224				      1UL << (zone_dma_bits - PAGE_SHIFT));
225#endif
226	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
227#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
228	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn;
 
 
 
229#endif
230
231	free_area_init(max_zone_pfns);
232
233	mark_nonram_nosave();
234}
 
235
236void __init mem_init(void)
237{
238	/*
239	 * book3s is limited to 16 page sizes due to encoding this in
240	 * a 4-bit field for slices.
241	 */
242	BUILD_BUG_ON(MMU_PAGE_COUNT > 16);
 
 
243
244#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
245	/*
246	 * Some platforms (e.g. 85xx) limit DMA-able memory way below
247	 * 4G. We force memblock to bottom-up mode to ensure that the
248	 * memory allocated in swiotlb_init() is DMA-able.
249	 * As it's the last memblock allocation, no need to reset it
250	 * back to to-down.
251	 */
252	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
253	if (is_secure_guest())
254		svm_swiotlb_init();
255	else
256		swiotlb_init(0);
257#endif
258
 
259	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
260	set_max_mapnr(max_pfn);
261
262	kasan_late_init();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263
264	memblock_free_all();
 
 
 
265
266#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
267	{
268		unsigned long pfn, highmem_mapnr;
269
270		highmem_mapnr = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
271		for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) {
272			phys_addr_t paddr = (phys_addr_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
273			struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
274			if (!memblock_is_reserved(paddr))
275				free_highmem_page(page);
 
 
 
 
 
276		}
 
 
 
277	}
278#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
279
280#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
281	/*
282	 * If smp is enabled, next_tlbcam_idx is initialized in the cpu up
283	 * functions.... do it here for the non-smp case.
284	 */
285	per_cpu(next_tlbcam_idx, smp_processor_id()) =
286		(mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) - 1;
287#endif
288
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
289#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
290	pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n");
291#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
292	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : kasan shadow mem\n",
293		KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END);
294#endif
295	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP);
296#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
297	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : highmem PTEs\n",
298		PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP));
299#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
300	if (ioremap_bot != IOREMAP_TOP)
301		pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : early ioremap\n",
302			ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_TOP);
 
 
 
303	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : vmalloc & ioremap\n",
304		VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END);
305#ifdef MODULES_VADDR
306	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : modules\n",
307		MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END);
308#endif
309#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 
 
310}
311
312void free_initmem(void)
313{
 
 
314	ppc_md.progress = ppc_printk_progress;
315	mark_initmem_nx();
316	init_mem_is_free = true;
317	free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
318}
 
319
320/*
321 * System memory should not be in /proc/iomem but various tools expect it
322 * (eg kdump).
 
323 */
324static int __init add_system_ram_resources(void)
325{
326	phys_addr_t start, end;
327	u64 i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328
329	for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) {
330		struct resource *res;
 
331
332		res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
333		WARN_ON(!res);
334
335		if (res) {
336			res->name = "System RAM";
337			res->start = start;
338			/*
339			 * In memblock, end points to the first byte after
340			 * the range while in resourses, end points to the
341			 * last byte in the range.
342			 */
343			res->end = end - 1;
344			res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
345			WARN_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0);
346		}
347	}
348
349	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
350}
351subsys_initcall(add_system_ram_resources);
352
353#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
354/*
355 * devmem_is_allowed(): check to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
356 * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
357 *
358 * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the
359 * PCI mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
360 */
361int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
362{
363	if (page_is_rtas_user_buf(pfn))
364		return 1;
365	if (iomem_is_exclusive(PFN_PHYS(pfn)))
366		return 0;
367	if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
368		return 1;
369	return 0;
370}
371#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM */
372
373/*
374 * This is defined in kernel/resource.c but only powerpc needs to export it, for
375 * the EHEA driver. Drop this when drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea is removed.
 
 
 
 
376 */
377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(walk_system_ram_range);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 *  PowerPC version
  3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  4 *
  5 *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  6 *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  7 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  8 *  PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
  9 *
 10 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
 11 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
 12 *
 13 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 14 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 15 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 16 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 17 *
 18 */
 19
 20#include <linux/module.h>
 21#include <linux/sched.h>
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/errno.h>
 24#include <linux/string.h>
 25#include <linux/gfp.h>
 26#include <linux/types.h>
 27#include <linux/mm.h>
 28#include <linux/stddef.h>
 29#include <linux/init.h>
 30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 31#include <linux/highmem.h>
 32#include <linux/initrd.h>
 33#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 34#include <linux/suspend.h>
 35#include <linux/memblock.h>
 36#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 37
 38#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 39#include <asm/prom.h>
 40#include <asm/io.h>
 41#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 42#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 43#include <asm/mmu.h>
 44#include <asm/smp.h>
 45#include <asm/machdep.h>
 46#include <asm/btext.h>
 47#include <asm/tlb.h>
 48#include <asm/sections.h>
 49#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
 50#include <asm/vdso.h>
 51#include <asm/fixmap.h>
 52#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
 53
 54#include "mmu_decl.h"
 55
 56#ifndef CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE
 57#define CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE	0	/* XXX for now */
 58#define CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE	0
 59#endif
 60
 61int init_bootmem_done;
 62int mem_init_done;
 63phys_addr_t memory_limit;
 64
 65#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 66pte_t *kmap_pte;
 67pgprot_t kmap_prot;
 68
 69EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
 70EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
 71
 72static inline pte_t *virt_to_kpte(unsigned long vaddr)
 73{
 74	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr),
 75			vaddr), vaddr), vaddr);
 76}
 77#endif
 78
 79int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
 80{
 81#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64	/* XXX for now */
 82	return pfn < max_pfn;
 83#else
 84	unsigned long paddr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 85	struct memblock_region *reg;
 86
 87	for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
 88		if (paddr >= reg->base && paddr < (reg->base + reg->size))
 89			return 1;
 90	return 0;
 91#endif
 92}
 93
 94pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
 95			      unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
 96{
 97	if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot)
 98		return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, pfn, size, vma_prot);
 99
100	if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
101		vma_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma_prot);
102
103	return vma_prot;
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
106
107#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 
108
109#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
110int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
111{
112	return hot_add_scn_to_nid(start);
113}
114#endif
115
116int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
 
117{
118	struct pglist_data *pgdata;
119	struct zone *zone;
120	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
121	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122
123	pgdata = NODE_DATA(nid);
 
 
124
 
125	start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
126	create_section_mapping(start, start + size);
127
128	/* this should work for most non-highmem platforms */
129	zone = pgdata->node_zones;
 
 
 
 
130
131	return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
 
 
 
132}
133#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
134
135/*
136 * walk_memory_resource() needs to make sure there is no holes in a given
137 * memory range.  PPC64 does not maintain the memory layout in /proc/iomem.
138 * Instead it maintains it in memblock.memory structures.  Walk through the
139 * memory regions, find holes and callback for contiguous regions.
140 */
141int
142walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
143		void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
144{
145	struct memblock_region *reg;
146	unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages;
147	unsigned long tstart, tend;
148	int ret = -1;
149
150	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
151		tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
152		tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
153		if (tstart >= tend)
154			continue;
155		ret = (*func)(tstart, tend - tstart, arg);
156		if (ret)
157			break;
158	}
159	return ret;
160}
161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(walk_system_ram_range);
162
163/*
164 * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we
165 * have available.  If we are using highmem, we only put the
166 * lowmem into the bootmem system.
167 */
168#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
169void __init do_init_bootmem(void)
170{
171	unsigned long start, bootmap_pages;
172	unsigned long total_pages;
173	struct memblock_region *reg;
174	int boot_mapsize;
175
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
176	max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
177	total_pages = (memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
178#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
179	total_pages = total_lowmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
180	max_low_pfn = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
181#endif
182
183	/*
184	 * Find an area to use for the bootmem bitmap.  Calculate the size of
185	 * bitmap required as (Total Memory) / PAGE_SIZE / BITS_PER_BYTE.
186	 * Add 1 additional page in case the address isn't page-aligned.
187	 */
188	bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(total_pages);
 
189
190	start = memblock_alloc(bootmap_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
 
 
 
191
192	min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
193	boot_mapsize = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), start >> PAGE_SHIFT, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
194
195	/* Add active regions with valid PFNs */
196	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
197		unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
198		start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
199		end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
200		add_active_range(0, start_pfn, end_pfn);
201	}
202
203	/* Add all physical memory to the bootmem map, mark each area
204	 * present.
205	 */
206#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
207	free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
208
209	/* reserve the sections we're already using */
210	for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
211		unsigned long top = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
212		if (top < lowmem_end_addr)
213			reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
214		else if (reg->base < lowmem_end_addr) {
215			unsigned long trunc_size = lowmem_end_addr - reg->base;
216			reserve_bootmem(reg->base, trunc_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
217		}
218	}
219#else
220	free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
221
222	/* reserve the sections we're already using */
223	for_each_memblock(reserved, reg)
224		reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
225#endif
226	/* XXX need to clip this if using highmem? */
227	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
228
229	init_bootmem_done = 1;
230}
231
232/* mark pages that don't exist as nosave */
233static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
234{
235	struct memblock_region *reg, *prev = NULL;
236
237	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
238		if (prev &&
239		    memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev) < memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg))
240			register_nosave_region(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev),
241					       memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
242		prev = reg;
243	}
244	return 0;
245}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
246
247/*
248 * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this.
249 */
250void __init paging_init(void)
251{
252	unsigned long long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size();
253	phys_addr_t top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
254	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
255
256#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
257	unsigned long v = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1);
258	unsigned long end = __fix_to_virt(FIX_HOLE);
259
260	for (; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE)
261		map_page(v, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */
262#endif
263
264#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
265	map_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, 0);	/* XXX gross */
266	pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE);
267
268	kmap_pte = virt_to_kpte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN));
269	kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
270#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
271
272	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Top of RAM: 0x%llx, Total RAM: 0x%llx\n",
273	       (unsigned long long)top_of_ram, total_ram);
274	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memory hole size: %ldMB\n",
275	       (long int)((top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20));
276	memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
277#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
278	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
279	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = top_of_ram >> PAGE_SHIFT;
280#else
281	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = top_of_ram >> PAGE_SHIFT;
282#endif
283	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
 
284
285	mark_nonram_nosave();
286}
287#endif /* ! CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
288
289void __init mem_init(void)
290{
291#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
292	int nid;
293#endif
294	pg_data_t *pgdat;
295	unsigned long i;
296	struct page *page;
297	unsigned long reservedpages = 0, codesize, initsize, datasize, bsssize;
298
299#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
300	if (ppc_swiotlb_enable)
301		swiotlb_init(1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
302#endif
303
304	num_physpages = memblock_phys_mem_size() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
305	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
 
306
307#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
308        for_each_online_node(nid) {
309		if (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages != 0) {
310			printk("freeing bootmem node %d\n", nid);
311			totalram_pages +=
312				free_all_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid));
313		}
314	}
315#else
316	max_mapnr = max_pfn;
317	totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
318#endif
319	for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) {
320		for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; i++) {
321			if (!pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i))
322				continue;
323			page = pgdat_page_nr(pgdat, i);
324			if (PageReserved(page))
325				reservedpages++;
326		}
327	}
328
329	codesize = (unsigned long)&_sdata - (unsigned long)&_stext;
330	datasize = (unsigned long)&_edata - (unsigned long)&_sdata;
331	initsize = (unsigned long)&__init_end - (unsigned long)&__init_begin;
332	bsssize = (unsigned long)&__bss_stop - (unsigned long)&__bss_start;
333
334#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
335	{
336		unsigned long pfn, highmem_mapnr;
337
338		highmem_mapnr = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
339		for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) {
340			phys_addr_t paddr = (phys_addr_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
341			struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
342			if (memblock_is_reserved(paddr))
343				continue;
344			ClearPageReserved(page);
345			init_page_count(page);
346			__free_page(page);
347			totalhigh_pages++;
348			reservedpages--;
349		}
350		totalram_pages += totalhigh_pages;
351		printk(KERN_DEBUG "High memory: %luk\n",
352		       totalhigh_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
353	}
354#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
355
356#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
357	/*
358	 * If smp is enabled, next_tlbcam_idx is initialized in the cpu up
359	 * functions.... do it here for the non-smp case.
360	 */
361	per_cpu(next_tlbcam_idx, smp_processor_id()) =
362		(mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) - 1;
363#endif
364
365	printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk/%luk available (%luk kernel code, "
366	       "%luk reserved, %luk data, %luk bss, %luk init)\n",
367		nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
368		num_physpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
369		codesize >> 10,
370		reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
371		datasize >> 10,
372		bsssize >> 10,
373		initsize >> 10);
374
375#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
376	pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n");
 
 
 
 
377	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP);
378#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
379	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : highmem PTEs\n",
380		PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP));
381#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
382#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
383	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : consistent mem\n",
384		IOREMAP_TOP, IOREMAP_TOP + CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE);
385#endif /* CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */
386	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : early ioremap\n",
387		ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_TOP);
388	pr_info("  * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx  : vmalloc & ioremap\n",
389		VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END);
 
 
 
 
390#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
391
392	mem_init_done = 1;
393}
394
395void free_initmem(void)
396{
397	unsigned long addr;
398
399	ppc_md.progress = ppc_printk_progress;
400
401	addr = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
402	for (; addr < (unsigned long)__init_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
403		memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
404		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
405		init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
406		free_page(addr);
407		totalram_pages++;
408	}
409	pr_info("Freeing unused kernel memory: %luk freed\n",
410		((unsigned long)__init_end -
411		(unsigned long)__init_begin) >> 10);
412}
413
414#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
415void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
416{
417	if (start >= end)
418		return;
419
420	start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
421	end = _ALIGN_UP(end, PAGE_SIZE);
422	pr_info("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
423
424	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
425		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
426		init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
427		free_page(start);
428		totalram_pages++;
429	}
430}
431#endif
432
433/*
434 * This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel.
435 * It just marks the page as not i-cache clean.  We do the i-cache
436 * flush later when the page is given to a user process, if necessary.
437 */
438void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
439{
440	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
441		return;
442	/* avoid an atomic op if possible */
443	if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags))
444		clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
447
448void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
449{
450#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
451	if (PageCompound(page)) {
452		flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(page);
453		return;
454	}
455#endif
456#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
457	{
458		void *start = kmap_atomic(page, KM_PPC_SYNC_ICACHE);
459		__flush_dcache_icache(start);
460		kunmap_atomic(start, KM_PPC_SYNC_ICACHE);
461	}
462#elif defined(CONFIG_8xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
463	/* On 8xx there is no need to kmap since highmem is not supported */
464	__flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page)); 
465#else
466	__flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
467#endif
468}
469
470void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
471{
472	clear_page(page);
473
474	/*
475	 * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc
476	 * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean)
477	 * - Anton
478	 */
479	flush_dcache_page(pg);
480}
481EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
482
483void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
484		    struct page *pg)
485{
486	copy_page(vto, vfrom);
487
488	/*
489	 * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however
490	 * there are two problems.
491	 * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections
492	 * were not marked executable.
493	 * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used
494	 * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was
495	 * not marked executable.
496	 * - Anton
497	 */
498#if 0
499	if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0))
500		return;
501#endif
502
503	flush_dcache_page(pg);
504}
 
505
506void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
507			     unsigned long addr, int len)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
508{
509	unsigned long maddr;
510
511	maddr = (unsigned long) kmap(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
512	flush_icache_range(maddr, maddr + len);
513	kunmap(page);
 
 
514}
515EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_user_range);
516
517/*
518 * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the
519 * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables.
520 * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to
521 * the updated linux PTE.
522 * 
523 * This must always be called with the pte lock held.
524 */
525void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
526		      pte_t *ptep)
527{
528#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU
529	unsigned long access = 0, trap;
530
531	/* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
532	if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE)
533		return;
534
535	/* We try to figure out if we are coming from an instruction
536	 * access fault and pass that down to __hash_page so we avoid
537	 * double-faulting on execution of fresh text. We have to test
538	 * for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot
539	 *
540	 * We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault
541	 */
542	if (current->thread.regs == NULL)
543		return;
544	trap = TRAP(current->thread.regs);
545	if (trap == 0x400)
546		access |= _PAGE_EXEC;
547	else if (trap != 0x300)
548		return;
549	hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, address, access, trap);
550#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU */
551}