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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Helper function for splitting a string into an argv-like array.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/kernel.h>
7#include <linux/ctype.h>
8#include <linux/string.h>
9#include <linux/slab.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11
12static int count_argc(const char *str)
13{
14 int count = 0;
15 bool was_space;
16
17 for (was_space = true; *str; str++) {
18 if (isspace(*str)) {
19 was_space = true;
20 } else if (was_space) {
21 was_space = false;
22 count++;
23 }
24 }
25
26 return count;
27}
28
29/**
30 * argv_free - free an argv
31 * @argv - the argument vector to be freed
32 *
33 * Frees an argv and the strings it points to.
34 */
35void argv_free(char **argv)
36{
37 argv--;
38 kfree(argv[0]);
39 kfree(argv);
40}
41EXPORT_SYMBOL(argv_free);
42
43/**
44 * argv_split - split a string at whitespace, returning an argv
45 * @gfp: the GFP mask used to allocate memory
46 * @str: the string to be split
47 * @argcp: returned argument count
48 *
49 * Returns an array of pointers to strings which are split out from
50 * @str. This is performed by strictly splitting on white-space; no
51 * quote processing is performed. Multiple whitespace characters are
52 * considered to be a single argument separator. The returned array
53 * is always NULL-terminated. Returns NULL on memory allocation
54 * failure.
55 *
56 * The source string at `str' may be undergoing concurrent alteration via
57 * userspace sysctl activity (at least). The argv_split() implementation
58 * attempts to handle this gracefully by taking a local copy to work on.
59 */
60char **argv_split(gfp_t gfp, const char *str, int *argcp)
61{
62 char *argv_str;
63 bool was_space;
64 char **argv, **argv_ret;
65 int argc;
66
67 argv_str = kstrndup(str, KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE - 1, gfp);
68 if (!argv_str)
69 return NULL;
70
71 argc = count_argc(argv_str);
72 argv = kmalloc_array(argc + 2, sizeof(*argv), gfp);
73 if (!argv) {
74 kfree(argv_str);
75 return NULL;
76 }
77
78 *argv = argv_str;
79 argv_ret = ++argv;
80 for (was_space = true; *argv_str; argv_str++) {
81 if (isspace(*argv_str)) {
82 was_space = true;
83 *argv_str = 0;
84 } else if (was_space) {
85 was_space = false;
86 *argv++ = argv_str;
87 }
88 }
89 *argv = NULL;
90
91 if (argcp)
92 *argcp = argc;
93 return argv_ret;
94}
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(argv_split);
1/*
2 * Helper function for splitting a string into an argv-like array.
3 */
4
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/ctype.h>
7#include <linux/string.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10
11static const char *skip_arg(const char *cp)
12{
13 while (*cp && !isspace(*cp))
14 cp++;
15
16 return cp;
17}
18
19static int count_argc(const char *str)
20{
21 int count = 0;
22
23 while (*str) {
24 str = skip_spaces(str);
25 if (*str) {
26 count++;
27 str = skip_arg(str);
28 }
29 }
30
31 return count;
32}
33
34/**
35 * argv_free - free an argv
36 * @argv - the argument vector to be freed
37 *
38 * Frees an argv and the strings it points to.
39 */
40void argv_free(char **argv)
41{
42 char **p;
43 for (p = argv; *p; p++)
44 kfree(*p);
45
46 kfree(argv);
47}
48EXPORT_SYMBOL(argv_free);
49
50/**
51 * argv_split - split a string at whitespace, returning an argv
52 * @gfp: the GFP mask used to allocate memory
53 * @str: the string to be split
54 * @argcp: returned argument count
55 *
56 * Returns an array of pointers to strings which are split out from
57 * @str. This is performed by strictly splitting on white-space; no
58 * quote processing is performed. Multiple whitespace characters are
59 * considered to be a single argument separator. The returned array
60 * is always NULL-terminated. Returns NULL on memory allocation
61 * failure.
62 */
63char **argv_split(gfp_t gfp, const char *str, int *argcp)
64{
65 int argc = count_argc(str);
66 char **argv = kzalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1), gfp);
67 char **argvp;
68
69 if (argv == NULL)
70 goto out;
71
72 if (argcp)
73 *argcp = argc;
74
75 argvp = argv;
76
77 while (*str) {
78 str = skip_spaces(str);
79
80 if (*str) {
81 const char *p = str;
82 char *t;
83
84 str = skip_arg(str);
85
86 t = kstrndup(p, str-p, gfp);
87 if (t == NULL)
88 goto fail;
89 *argvp++ = t;
90 }
91 }
92 *argvp = NULL;
93
94 out:
95 return argv;
96
97 fail:
98 argv_free(argv);
99 return NULL;
100}
101EXPORT_SYMBOL(argv_split);