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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 | /* * arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h * * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King * modification for nommu, Hyok S. Choi, 2004 * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files */ #ifndef __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H #define __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/const.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MACH_MEMORY_H #include <mach/memory.h> #endif /* * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation. */ #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL) /* PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image */ #define PAGE_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task. * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area */ #define TASK_SIZE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) - UL(SZ_16M)) #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3, SZ_16M) /* * The maximum size of a 26-bit user space task. */ #define TASK_SIZE_26 (UL(1) << 26) /* * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text. */ #ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL #define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - SZ_16M) #else /* smaller range for Thumb-2 symbols relocation (2^24)*/ #define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - SZ_8M) #endif #if TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR #error Top of user space clashes with start of module space #endif /* * The highmem pkmap virtual space shares the end of the module area. */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM #define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET - PMD_SIZE) #else #define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET) #endif /* * The XIP kernel gets mapped at the bottom of the module vm area. * Since we use sections to map it, this macro replaces the physical address * with its virtual address while keeping offset from the base section. */ #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (MODULES_VADDR + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff)) #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) /* * Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages */ #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER 24 #endif #else /* CONFIG_MMU */ /* * The limitation of user task size can grow up to the end of free ram region. * It is difficult to define and perhaps will never meet the original meaning * of this define that was meant to. * Fortunately, there is no reference for this in noMMU mode, for now. */ #define TASK_SIZE UL(0xffffffff) #ifndef TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE UL(0x00000000) #endif #ifndef END_MEM #define END_MEM (UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE) + CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE) #endif /* * The module can be at any place in ram in nommu mode. */ #define MODULES_END (END_MEM) #define MODULES_VADDR PAGE_OFFSET #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (physaddr) #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /* * We fix the TCM memories max 32 KiB ITCM resp DTCM at these * locations */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM #define ITCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe0000) #define DTCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe8000) #endif /* * Convert a page to/from a physical address */ #define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page))) #define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys))) /* * PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET is the offset (from zero) of the start of physical * memory. This is used for XIP and NoMMU kernels, and on platforms that don't * have CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT. Assembly code must always use * PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET and not PHYS_OFFSET. */ #define PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET) #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL /* * When referencing data in RAM from the XIP region in a relative manner * with the MMU off, we need the relative offset between the two physical * addresses. The macro below achieves this, which is: * __pa(v_data) - __xip_pa(v_text) */ #define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) \ (((v_data) - PAGE_OFFSET + PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET) - \ ((v_text) - XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) + \ CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR)) #else #define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) ((v_data) - (v_text)) #endif #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /* * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead. * * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means * PFN 0 == physical address 0. */ #if defined(__virt_to_phys) #define PHYS_OFFSET PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET ((unsigned long)(PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)) #define virt_to_pfn(kaddr) (__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT) /* * Constants used to force the right instruction encodings and shifts * so that all we need to do is modify the 8-bit constant field. */ #define __PV_BITS_31_24 0x81000000 #define __PV_BITS_7_0 0x81 extern unsigned long __pv_phys_pfn_offset; extern u64 __pv_offset; extern void fixup_pv_table(const void *, unsigned long); extern const void *__pv_table_begin, *__pv_table_end; #define PHYS_OFFSET ((phys_addr_t)__pv_phys_pfn_offset << PAGE_SHIFT) #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (__pv_phys_pfn_offset) #define virt_to_pfn(kaddr) \ ((((unsigned long)(kaddr) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + \ PHYS_PFN_OFFSET) #define __pv_stub(from,to,instr,type) \ __asm__("@ __pv_stub\n" \ "1: " instr " %0, %1, %2\n" \ " .pushsection .pv_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .long 1b\n" \ " .popsection\n" \ : "=r" (to) \ : "r" (from), "I" (type)) #define __pv_stub_mov_hi(t) \ __asm__ volatile("@ __pv_stub_mov\n" \ "1: mov %R0, %1\n" \ " .pushsection .pv_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .long 1b\n" \ " .popsection\n" \ : "=r" (t) \ : "I" (__PV_BITS_7_0)) #define __pv_add_carry_stub(x, y) \ __asm__ volatile("@ __pv_add_carry_stub\n" \ "1: adds %Q0, %1, %2\n" \ " adc %R0, %R0, #0\n" \ " .pushsection .pv_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .long 1b\n" \ " .popsection\n" \ : "+r" (y) \ : "r" (x), "I" (__PV_BITS_31_24) \ : "cc") static inline phys_addr_t __virt_to_phys(unsigned long x) { phys_addr_t t; if (sizeof(phys_addr_t) == 4) { __pv_stub(x, t, "add", __PV_BITS_31_24); } else { __pv_stub_mov_hi(t); __pv_add_carry_stub(x, t); } return t; } static inline unsigned long __phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) { unsigned long t; /* * 'unsigned long' cast discard upper word when * phys_addr_t is 64 bit, and makes sure that inline * assembler expression receives 32 bit argument * in place where 'r' 32 bit operand is expected. */ __pv_stub((unsigned long) x, t, "sub", __PV_BITS_31_24); return t; } #else #define PHYS_OFFSET PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET ((unsigned long)(PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)) static inline phys_addr_t __virt_to_phys(unsigned long x) { return (phys_addr_t)x - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET; } static inline unsigned long __phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) { return x - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET; } #define virt_to_pfn(kaddr) \ ((((unsigned long)(kaddr) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + \ PHYS_PFN_OFFSET) #endif /* * These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory. * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h. */ #define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x) { return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)); } #define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) { return (void *)__phys_to_virt(x); } /* * Drivers should NOT use these either. */ #define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)) #define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x))) #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) extern unsigned long (*arch_virt_to_idmap)(unsigned long x); /* * These are for systems that have a hardware interconnect supported alias of * physical memory for idmap purposes. Most cases should leave these * untouched. Note: this can only return addresses less than 4GiB. */ static inline unsigned long __virt_to_idmap(unsigned long x) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) && arch_virt_to_idmap) return arch_virt_to_idmap(x); else return __virt_to_phys(x); } #define virt_to_idmap(x) __virt_to_idmap((unsigned long)(x)) /* * Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations * Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM * memory. Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean * use the __ prefixed forms instead.) See dma-mapping.h. */ #ifndef __virt_to_bus #define __virt_to_bus __virt_to_phys #define __bus_to_virt __phys_to_virt #define __pfn_to_bus(x) __pfn_to_phys(x) #define __bus_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(x) #endif /* * Conversion between a struct page and a physical address. * * page_to_pfn(page) convert a struct page * to a PFN number * pfn_to_page(pfn) convert a _valid_ PFN number to struct page * * * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page * * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid */ #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET #define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(virt_to_pfn(kaddr)) #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) (((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory) \ && pfn_valid(virt_to_pfn(kaddr))) #endif #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h> #endif |