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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/build_bug.h>
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/io.h>
  12#include <linux/err.h>
  13#include <linux/export.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/stringhash.h>
  16#include <linux/mutex.h>
  17#include <linux/clk.h>
  18#include <linux/coresight.h>
  19#include <linux/property.h>
  20#include <linux/delay.h>
  21#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  22
  23#include "coresight-etm-perf.h"
  24#include "coresight-priv.h"
  25#include "coresight-syscfg.h"
  26
  27/*
  28 * Mutex used to lock all sysfs enable and disable actions and loading and
  29 * unloading devices by the Coresight core.
  30 */
  31DEFINE_MUTEX(coresight_mutex);
  32static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct coresight_device *, csdev_sink);
  33
  34/**
  35 * struct coresight_node - elements of a path, from source to sink
  36 * @csdev:	Address of an element.
  37 * @link:	hook to the list.
  38 */
  39struct coresight_node {
  40	struct coresight_device *csdev;
  41	struct list_head link;
  42};
  43
  44/*
  45 * When losing synchronisation a new barrier packet needs to be inserted at the
  46 * beginning of the data collected in a buffer.  That way the decoder knows that
  47 * it needs to look for another sync sequence.
  48 */
  49const u32 coresight_barrier_pkt[4] = {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff};
  50EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_barrier_pkt);
  51
  52static const struct cti_assoc_op *cti_assoc_ops;
  53
  54void coresight_set_cti_ops(const struct cti_assoc_op *cti_op)
  55{
  56	cti_assoc_ops = cti_op;
  57}
  58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_set_cti_ops);
  59
  60void coresight_remove_cti_ops(void)
  61{
  62	cti_assoc_ops = NULL;
  63}
  64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_remove_cti_ops);
  65
  66void coresight_set_percpu_sink(int cpu, struct coresight_device *csdev)
  67{
  68	per_cpu(csdev_sink, cpu) = csdev;
  69}
  70EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_set_percpu_sink);
  71
  72struct coresight_device *coresight_get_percpu_sink(int cpu)
  73{
  74	return per_cpu(csdev_sink, cpu);
  75}
  76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_get_percpu_sink);
  77
  78static struct coresight_connection *
  79coresight_find_out_connection(struct coresight_device *src_dev,
  80			      struct coresight_device *dest_dev)
  81{
  82	int i;
  83	struct coresight_connection *conn;
  84
  85	for (i = 0; i < src_dev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
  86		conn = src_dev->pdata->out_conns[i];
  87		if (conn->dest_dev == dest_dev)
  88			return conn;
  89	}
  90
  91	dev_err(&src_dev->dev,
  92		"couldn't find output connection, src_dev: %s, dest_dev: %s\n",
  93		dev_name(&src_dev->dev), dev_name(&dest_dev->dev));
  94
  95	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  96}
  97
  98static inline u32 coresight_read_claim_tags(struct coresight_device *csdev)
  99{
 100	return csdev_access_relaxed_read32(&csdev->access, CORESIGHT_CLAIMCLR);
 101}
 102
 103static inline bool coresight_is_claimed_self_hosted(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 104{
 105	return coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev) == CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED;
 106}
 107
 108static inline bool coresight_is_claimed_any(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 109{
 110	return coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev) != 0;
 111}
 112
 113static inline void coresight_set_claim_tags(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 114{
 115	csdev_access_relaxed_write32(&csdev->access, CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED,
 116				     CORESIGHT_CLAIMSET);
 117	isb();
 118}
 119
 120static inline void coresight_clear_claim_tags(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 121{
 122	csdev_access_relaxed_write32(&csdev->access, CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED,
 123				     CORESIGHT_CLAIMCLR);
 124	isb();
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * coresight_claim_device_unlocked : Claim the device for self-hosted usage
 129 * to prevent an external tool from touching this device. As per PSCI
 130 * standards, section "Preserving the execution context" => "Debug and Trace
 131 * save and Restore", DBGCLAIM[1] is reserved for Self-hosted debug/trace and
 132 * DBGCLAIM[0] is reserved for external tools.
 133 *
 134 * Called with CS_UNLOCKed for the component.
 135 * Returns : 0 on success
 136 */
 137int coresight_claim_device_unlocked(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 138{
 139	if (WARN_ON(!csdev))
 140		return -EINVAL;
 141
 142	if (coresight_is_claimed_any(csdev))
 143		return -EBUSY;
 144
 145	coresight_set_claim_tags(csdev);
 146	if (coresight_is_claimed_self_hosted(csdev))
 147		return 0;
 148	/* There was a race setting the tags, clean up and fail */
 149	coresight_clear_claim_tags(csdev);
 150	return -EBUSY;
 151}
 152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_claim_device_unlocked);
 153
 154int coresight_claim_device(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 155{
 156	int rc;
 157
 158	if (WARN_ON(!csdev))
 159		return -EINVAL;
 160
 161	CS_UNLOCK(csdev->access.base);
 162	rc = coresight_claim_device_unlocked(csdev);
 163	CS_LOCK(csdev->access.base);
 164
 165	return rc;
 166}
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_claim_device);
 168
 169/*
 170 * coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked : Clear the claim tags for the device.
 171 * Called with CS_UNLOCKed for the component.
 172 */
 173void coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 174{
 175
 176	if (WARN_ON(!csdev))
 177		return;
 178
 179	if (coresight_is_claimed_self_hosted(csdev))
 180		coresight_clear_claim_tags(csdev);
 181	else
 182		/*
 183		 * The external agent may have not honoured our claim
 184		 * and has manipulated it. Or something else has seriously
 185		 * gone wrong in our driver.
 186		 */
 187		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 188}
 189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked);
 190
 191void coresight_disclaim_device(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 192{
 193	if (WARN_ON(!csdev))
 194		return;
 195
 196	CS_UNLOCK(csdev->access.base);
 197	coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(csdev);
 198	CS_LOCK(csdev->access.base);
 199}
 200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_disclaim_device);
 201
 202/*
 203 * Add a helper as an output device. This function takes the @coresight_mutex
 204 * because it's assumed that it's called from the helper device, outside of the
 205 * core code where the mutex would already be held. Don't add new calls to this
 206 * from inside the core code, instead try to add the new helper to the DT and
 207 * ACPI where it will be picked up and linked automatically.
 208 */
 209void coresight_add_helper(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 210			  struct coresight_device *helper)
 211{
 212	int i;
 213	struct coresight_connection conn = {};
 214	struct coresight_connection *new_conn;
 215
 216	mutex_lock(&coresight_mutex);
 217	conn.dest_fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(dev_fwnode(&helper->dev));
 218	conn.dest_dev = helper;
 219	conn.dest_port = conn.src_port = -1;
 220	conn.src_dev = csdev;
 221
 222	/*
 223	 * Check for duplicates because this is called every time a helper
 224	 * device is re-loaded. Existing connections will get re-linked
 225	 * automatically.
 226	 */
 227	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; ++i)
 228		if (csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_fwnode == conn.dest_fwnode)
 229			goto unlock;
 230
 231	new_conn = coresight_add_out_conn(csdev->dev.parent, csdev->pdata,
 232					  &conn);
 233	if (!IS_ERR(new_conn))
 234		coresight_add_in_conn(new_conn);
 235
 236unlock:
 237	mutex_unlock(&coresight_mutex);
 238}
 239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_add_helper);
 240
 241static int coresight_enable_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 242				 enum cs_mode mode, void *data)
 243{
 244	return sink_ops(csdev)->enable(csdev, mode, data);
 245}
 246
 247static void coresight_disable_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 248{
 249	sink_ops(csdev)->disable(csdev);
 250}
 251
 252static int coresight_enable_link(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 253				 struct coresight_device *parent,
 254				 struct coresight_device *child)
 255{
 256	int link_subtype;
 257	struct coresight_connection *inconn, *outconn;
 258
 259	if (!parent || !child)
 260		return -EINVAL;
 261
 262	inconn = coresight_find_out_connection(parent, csdev);
 263	outconn = coresight_find_out_connection(csdev, child);
 264	link_subtype = csdev->subtype.link_subtype;
 265
 266	if (link_subtype == CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_LINK_MERG && IS_ERR(inconn))
 267		return PTR_ERR(inconn);
 268	if (link_subtype == CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_LINK_SPLIT && IS_ERR(outconn))
 269		return PTR_ERR(outconn);
 270
 271	return link_ops(csdev)->enable(csdev, inconn, outconn);
 272}
 273
 274static void coresight_disable_link(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 275				   struct coresight_device *parent,
 276				   struct coresight_device *child)
 277{
 278	struct coresight_connection *inconn, *outconn;
 279
 280	if (!parent || !child)
 281		return;
 282
 283	inconn = coresight_find_out_connection(parent, csdev);
 284	outconn = coresight_find_out_connection(csdev, child);
 285
 286	link_ops(csdev)->disable(csdev, inconn, outconn);
 287}
 288
 289static bool coresight_is_helper(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 290{
 291	return csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_HELPER;
 292}
 293
 294static int coresight_enable_helper(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 295				   enum cs_mode mode, void *data)
 296{
 297	return helper_ops(csdev)->enable(csdev, mode, data);
 298}
 299
 300static void coresight_disable_helper(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 301{
 302	helper_ops(csdev)->disable(csdev, NULL);
 303}
 304
 305static void coresight_disable_helpers(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 306{
 307	int i;
 308	struct coresight_device *helper;
 309
 310	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; ++i) {
 311		helper = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 312		if (helper && coresight_is_helper(helper))
 313			coresight_disable_helper(helper);
 314	}
 315}
 316
 317/*
 318 * Helper function to call source_ops(csdev)->disable and also disable the
 319 * helpers.
 320 *
 321 * There is an imbalance between coresight_enable_path() and
 322 * coresight_disable_path(). Enabling also enables the source's helpers as part
 323 * of the path, but disabling always skips the first item in the path (which is
 324 * the source), so sources and their helpers don't get disabled as part of that
 325 * function and we need the extra step here.
 326 */
 327void coresight_disable_source(struct coresight_device *csdev, void *data)
 328{
 329	source_ops(csdev)->disable(csdev, data);
 330	coresight_disable_helpers(csdev);
 331}
 332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_disable_source);
 333
 334/*
 335 * coresight_disable_path_from : Disable components in the given path beyond
 336 * @nd in the list. If @nd is NULL, all the components, except the SOURCE are
 337 * disabled.
 338 */
 339static void coresight_disable_path_from(struct list_head *path,
 340					struct coresight_node *nd)
 341{
 342	u32 type;
 343	struct coresight_device *csdev, *parent, *child;
 344
 345	if (!nd)
 346		nd = list_first_entry(path, struct coresight_node, link);
 347
 348	list_for_each_entry_continue(nd, path, link) {
 349		csdev = nd->csdev;
 350		type = csdev->type;
 351
 352		/*
 353		 * ETF devices are tricky... They can be a link or a sink,
 354		 * depending on how they are configured.  If an ETF has been
 355		 * selected as a sink it will be configured as a sink, otherwise
 356		 * go ahead with the link configuration.
 357		 */
 358		if (type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK)
 359			type = (csdev == coresight_get_sink(path)) ?
 360						CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK :
 361						CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINK;
 362
 363		switch (type) {
 364		case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK:
 365			coresight_disable_sink(csdev);
 366			break;
 367		case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SOURCE:
 368			/*
 369			 * We skip the first node in the path assuming that it
 370			 * is the source. So we don't expect a source device in
 371			 * the middle of a path.
 372			 */
 373			WARN_ON(1);
 374			break;
 375		case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINK:
 376			parent = list_prev_entry(nd, link)->csdev;
 377			child = list_next_entry(nd, link)->csdev;
 378			coresight_disable_link(csdev, parent, child);
 379			break;
 380		default:
 381			break;
 382		}
 383
 384		/* Disable all helpers adjacent along the path last */
 385		coresight_disable_helpers(csdev);
 386	}
 387}
 388
 389void coresight_disable_path(struct list_head *path)
 390{
 391	coresight_disable_path_from(path, NULL);
 392}
 393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_disable_path);
 394
 395static int coresight_enable_helpers(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 396				    enum cs_mode mode, void *data)
 397{
 398	int i, ret = 0;
 399	struct coresight_device *helper;
 400
 401	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; ++i) {
 402		helper = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 403		if (!helper || !coresight_is_helper(helper))
 404			continue;
 405
 406		ret = coresight_enable_helper(helper, mode, data);
 407		if (ret)
 408			return ret;
 409	}
 410
 411	return 0;
 412}
 413
 414int coresight_enable_path(struct list_head *path, enum cs_mode mode,
 415			  void *sink_data)
 416{
 417	int ret = 0;
 418	u32 type;
 419	struct coresight_node *nd;
 420	struct coresight_device *csdev, *parent, *child;
 421
 422	list_for_each_entry_reverse(nd, path, link) {
 423		csdev = nd->csdev;
 424		type = csdev->type;
 425
 426		/* Enable all helpers adjacent to the path first */
 427		ret = coresight_enable_helpers(csdev, mode, sink_data);
 428		if (ret)
 429			goto err;
 430		/*
 431		 * ETF devices are tricky... They can be a link or a sink,
 432		 * depending on how they are configured.  If an ETF has been
 433		 * selected as a sink it will be configured as a sink, otherwise
 434		 * go ahead with the link configuration.
 435		 */
 436		if (type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK)
 437			type = (csdev == coresight_get_sink(path)) ?
 438						CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK :
 439						CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINK;
 440
 441		switch (type) {
 442		case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK:
 443			ret = coresight_enable_sink(csdev, mode, sink_data);
 444			/*
 445			 * Sink is the first component turned on. If we
 446			 * failed to enable the sink, there are no components
 447			 * that need disabling. Disabling the path here
 448			 * would mean we could disrupt an existing session.
 449			 */
 450			if (ret)
 451				goto out;
 452			break;
 453		case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SOURCE:
 454			/* sources are enabled from either sysFS or Perf */
 455			break;
 456		case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINK:
 457			parent = list_prev_entry(nd, link)->csdev;
 458			child = list_next_entry(nd, link)->csdev;
 459			ret = coresight_enable_link(csdev, parent, child);
 460			if (ret)
 461				goto err;
 462			break;
 463		default:
 464			goto err;
 465		}
 466	}
 467
 468out:
 469	return ret;
 470err:
 471	coresight_disable_path_from(path, nd);
 472	goto out;
 473}
 474
 475struct coresight_device *coresight_get_sink(struct list_head *path)
 476{
 477	struct coresight_device *csdev;
 478
 479	if (!path)
 480		return NULL;
 481
 482	csdev = list_last_entry(path, struct coresight_node, link)->csdev;
 483	if (csdev->type != CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK &&
 484	    csdev->type != CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK)
 485		return NULL;
 486
 487	return csdev;
 488}
 489
 490static int coresight_sink_by_id(struct device *dev, const void *data)
 491{
 492	struct coresight_device *csdev = to_coresight_device(dev);
 493	unsigned long hash;
 494
 495	if (csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK ||
 496	     csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK) {
 497
 498		if (!csdev->ea)
 499			return 0;
 500		/*
 501		 * See function etm_perf_add_symlink_sink() to know where
 502		 * this comes from.
 503		 */
 504		hash = (unsigned long)csdev->ea->var;
 505
 506		if ((u32)hash == *(u32 *)data)
 507			return 1;
 508	}
 509
 510	return 0;
 511}
 512
 513/**
 514 * coresight_get_sink_by_id - returns the sink that matches the id
 515 * @id: Id of the sink to match
 516 *
 517 * The name of a sink is unique, whether it is found on the AMBA bus or
 518 * otherwise.  As such the hash of that name can easily be used to identify
 519 * a sink.
 520 */
 521struct coresight_device *coresight_get_sink_by_id(u32 id)
 522{
 523	struct device *dev = NULL;
 524
 525	dev = bus_find_device(&coresight_bustype, NULL, &id,
 526			      coresight_sink_by_id);
 527
 528	return dev ? to_coresight_device(dev) : NULL;
 529}
 530
 531/**
 532 * coresight_get_ref- Helper function to increase reference count to module
 533 * and device.
 534 *
 535 * @csdev: The coresight device to get a reference on.
 536 *
 537 * Return true in successful case and power up the device.
 538 * Return false when failed to get reference of module.
 539 */
 540static inline bool coresight_get_ref(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 541{
 542	struct device *dev = csdev->dev.parent;
 543
 544	/* Make sure the driver can't be removed */
 545	if (!try_module_get(dev->driver->owner))
 546		return false;
 547	/* Make sure the device can't go away */
 548	get_device(dev);
 549	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 550	return true;
 551}
 552
 553/**
 554 * coresight_put_ref- Helper function to decrease reference count to module
 555 * and device. Power off the device.
 556 *
 557 * @csdev: The coresight device to decrement a reference from.
 558 */
 559static inline void coresight_put_ref(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 560{
 561	struct device *dev = csdev->dev.parent;
 562
 563	pm_runtime_put(dev);
 564	put_device(dev);
 565	module_put(dev->driver->owner);
 566}
 567
 568/*
 569 * coresight_grab_device - Power up this device and any of the helper
 570 * devices connected to it for trace operation. Since the helper devices
 571 * don't appear on the trace path, they should be handled along with the
 572 * master device.
 573 */
 574static int coresight_grab_device(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 575{
 576	int i;
 577
 578	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
 579		struct coresight_device *child;
 580
 581		child = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 582		if (child && coresight_is_helper(child))
 583			if (!coresight_get_ref(child))
 584				goto err;
 585	}
 586	if (coresight_get_ref(csdev))
 587		return 0;
 588err:
 589	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
 590		struct coresight_device *child;
 591
 592		child = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 593		if (child && coresight_is_helper(child))
 594			coresight_put_ref(child);
 595	}
 596	return -ENODEV;
 597}
 598
 599/*
 600 * coresight_drop_device - Release this device and any of the helper
 601 * devices connected to it.
 602 */
 603static void coresight_drop_device(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 604{
 605	int i;
 606
 607	coresight_put_ref(csdev);
 608	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
 609		struct coresight_device *child;
 610
 611		child = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 612		if (child && coresight_is_helper(child))
 613			coresight_put_ref(child);
 614	}
 615}
 616
 617/**
 618 * _coresight_build_path - recursively build a path from a @csdev to a sink.
 619 * @csdev:	The device to start from.
 620 * @sink:	The final sink we want in this path.
 621 * @path:	The list to add devices to.
 622 *
 623 * The tree of Coresight device is traversed until @sink is found.
 624 * From there the sink is added to the list along with all the devices that led
 625 * to that point - the end result is a list from source to sink. In that list
 626 * the source is the first device and the sink the last one.
 627 */
 628static int _coresight_build_path(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 629				 struct coresight_device *sink,
 630				 struct list_head *path)
 631{
 632	int i, ret;
 633	bool found = false;
 634	struct coresight_node *node;
 635
 636	/* The sink has been found.  Enqueue the element */
 637	if (csdev == sink)
 638		goto out;
 639
 640	if (coresight_is_percpu_source(csdev) && coresight_is_percpu_sink(sink) &&
 641	    sink == per_cpu(csdev_sink, source_ops(csdev)->cpu_id(csdev))) {
 642		if (_coresight_build_path(sink, sink, path) == 0) {
 643			found = true;
 644			goto out;
 645		}
 646	}
 647
 648	/* Not a sink - recursively explore each port found on this element */
 649	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
 650		struct coresight_device *child_dev;
 651
 652		child_dev = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 653		if (child_dev &&
 654		    _coresight_build_path(child_dev, sink, path) == 0) {
 655			found = true;
 656			break;
 657		}
 658	}
 659
 660	if (!found)
 661		return -ENODEV;
 662
 663out:
 664	/*
 665	 * A path from this element to a sink has been found.  The elements
 666	 * leading to the sink are already enqueued, all that is left to do
 667	 * is tell the PM runtime core we need this element and add a node
 668	 * for it.
 669	 */
 670	ret = coresight_grab_device(csdev);
 671	if (ret)
 672		return ret;
 673
 674	node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct coresight_node), GFP_KERNEL);
 675	if (!node)
 676		return -ENOMEM;
 677
 678	node->csdev = csdev;
 679	list_add(&node->link, path);
 680
 681	return 0;
 682}
 683
 684struct list_head *coresight_build_path(struct coresight_device *source,
 685				       struct coresight_device *sink)
 686{
 687	struct list_head *path;
 688	int rc;
 689
 690	if (!sink)
 691		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 692
 693	path = kzalloc(sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
 694	if (!path)
 695		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 696
 697	INIT_LIST_HEAD(path);
 698
 699	rc = _coresight_build_path(source, sink, path);
 700	if (rc) {
 701		kfree(path);
 702		return ERR_PTR(rc);
 703	}
 704
 705	return path;
 706}
 707
 708/**
 709 * coresight_release_path - release a previously built path.
 710 * @path:	the path to release.
 711 *
 712 * Go through all the elements of a path and 1) removed it from the list and
 713 * 2) free the memory allocated for each node.
 714 */
 715void coresight_release_path(struct list_head *path)
 716{
 717	struct coresight_device *csdev;
 718	struct coresight_node *nd, *next;
 719
 720	list_for_each_entry_safe(nd, next, path, link) {
 721		csdev = nd->csdev;
 722
 723		coresight_drop_device(csdev);
 724		list_del(&nd->link);
 725		kfree(nd);
 726	}
 727
 728	kfree(path);
 729}
 730
 731/* return true if the device is a suitable type for a default sink */
 732static inline bool coresight_is_def_sink_type(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 733{
 734	/* sink & correct subtype */
 735	if (((csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK) ||
 736	     (csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK)) &&
 737	    (csdev->subtype.sink_subtype >= CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_SINK_BUFFER))
 738		return true;
 739	return false;
 740}
 741
 742/**
 743 * coresight_select_best_sink - return the best sink for use as default from
 744 * the two provided.
 745 *
 746 * @sink:	current best sink.
 747 * @depth:      search depth where current sink was found.
 748 * @new_sink:	new sink for comparison with current sink.
 749 * @new_depth:  search depth where new sink was found.
 750 *
 751 * Sinks prioritised according to coresight_dev_subtype_sink, with only
 752 * subtypes CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_SINK_BUFFER or higher being used.
 753 *
 754 * Where two sinks of equal priority are found, the sink closest to the
 755 * source is used (smallest search depth).
 756 *
 757 * return @new_sink & update @depth if better than @sink, else return @sink.
 758 */
 759static struct coresight_device *
 760coresight_select_best_sink(struct coresight_device *sink, int *depth,
 761			   struct coresight_device *new_sink, int new_depth)
 762{
 763	bool update = false;
 764
 765	if (!sink) {
 766		/* first found at this level */
 767		update = true;
 768	} else if (new_sink->subtype.sink_subtype >
 769		   sink->subtype.sink_subtype) {
 770		/* found better sink */
 771		update = true;
 772	} else if ((new_sink->subtype.sink_subtype ==
 773		    sink->subtype.sink_subtype) &&
 774		   (*depth > new_depth)) {
 775		/* found same but closer sink */
 776		update = true;
 777	}
 778
 779	if (update)
 780		*depth = new_depth;
 781	return update ? new_sink : sink;
 782}
 783
 784/**
 785 * coresight_find_sink - recursive function to walk trace connections from
 786 * source to find a suitable default sink.
 787 *
 788 * @csdev: source / current device to check.
 789 * @depth: [in] search depth of calling dev, [out] depth of found sink.
 790 *
 791 * This will walk the connection path from a source (ETM) till a suitable
 792 * sink is encountered and return that sink to the original caller.
 793 *
 794 * If current device is a plain sink return that & depth, otherwise recursively
 795 * call child connections looking for a sink. Select best possible using
 796 * coresight_select_best_sink.
 797 *
 798 * return best sink found, or NULL if not found at this node or child nodes.
 799 */
 800static struct coresight_device *
 801coresight_find_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev, int *depth)
 802{
 803	int i, curr_depth = *depth + 1, found_depth = 0;
 804	struct coresight_device *found_sink = NULL;
 805
 806	if (coresight_is_def_sink_type(csdev)) {
 807		found_depth = curr_depth;
 808		found_sink = csdev;
 809		if (csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK)
 810			goto return_def_sink;
 811		/* look past LINKSINK for something better */
 812	}
 813
 814	/*
 815	 * Not a sink we want - or possible child sink may be better.
 816	 * recursively explore each port found on this element.
 817	 */
 818	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
 819		struct coresight_device *child_dev, *sink = NULL;
 820		int child_depth = curr_depth;
 821
 822		child_dev = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i]->dest_dev;
 823		if (child_dev)
 824			sink = coresight_find_sink(child_dev, &child_depth);
 825
 826		if (sink)
 827			found_sink = coresight_select_best_sink(found_sink,
 828								&found_depth,
 829								sink,
 830								child_depth);
 831	}
 832
 833return_def_sink:
 834	/* return found sink and depth */
 835	if (found_sink)
 836		*depth = found_depth;
 837	return found_sink;
 838}
 839
 840/**
 841 * coresight_find_default_sink: Find a sink suitable for use as a
 842 * default sink.
 843 *
 844 * @csdev: starting source to find a connected sink.
 845 *
 846 * Walks connections graph looking for a suitable sink to enable for the
 847 * supplied source. Uses CoreSight device subtypes and distance from source
 848 * to select the best sink.
 849 *
 850 * If a sink is found, then the default sink for this device is set and
 851 * will be automatically used in future.
 852 *
 853 * Used in cases where the CoreSight user (perf / sysfs) has not selected a
 854 * sink.
 855 */
 856struct coresight_device *
 857coresight_find_default_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 858{
 859	int depth = 0;
 860
 861	/* look for a default sink if we have not found for this device */
 862	if (!csdev->def_sink) {
 863		if (coresight_is_percpu_source(csdev))
 864			csdev->def_sink = per_cpu(csdev_sink, source_ops(csdev)->cpu_id(csdev));
 865		if (!csdev->def_sink)
 866			csdev->def_sink = coresight_find_sink(csdev, &depth);
 867	}
 868	return csdev->def_sink;
 869}
 870
 871static int coresight_remove_sink_ref(struct device *dev, void *data)
 872{
 873	struct coresight_device *sink = data;
 874	struct coresight_device *source = to_coresight_device(dev);
 875
 876	if (source->def_sink == sink)
 877		source->def_sink = NULL;
 878	return 0;
 879}
 880
 881/**
 882 * coresight_clear_default_sink: Remove all default sink references to the
 883 * supplied sink.
 884 *
 885 * If supplied device is a sink, then check all the bus devices and clear
 886 * out all the references to this sink from the coresight_device def_sink
 887 * parameter.
 888 *
 889 * @csdev: coresight sink - remove references to this from all sources.
 890 */
 891static void coresight_clear_default_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 892{
 893	if ((csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK) ||
 894	    (csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK)) {
 895		bus_for_each_dev(&coresight_bustype, NULL, csdev,
 896				 coresight_remove_sink_ref);
 897	}
 898}
 899
 900static void coresight_device_release(struct device *dev)
 901{
 902	struct coresight_device *csdev = to_coresight_device(dev);
 903
 904	fwnode_handle_put(csdev->dev.fwnode);
 905	kfree(csdev);
 906}
 907
 908static int coresight_orphan_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
 909{
 910	int i, ret = 0;
 911	bool still_orphan = false;
 912	struct coresight_device *dst_csdev = data;
 913	struct coresight_device *src_csdev = to_coresight_device(dev);
 914	struct coresight_connection *conn;
 915	bool fixup_self = (src_csdev == dst_csdev);
 916
 917	/* Move on to another component if no connection is orphan */
 918	if (!src_csdev->orphan)
 919		return 0;
 920	/*
 921	 * Circle through all the connections of that component.  If we find
 922	 * an orphan connection whose name matches @dst_csdev, link it.
 923	 */
 924	for (i = 0; i < src_csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
 925		conn = src_csdev->pdata->out_conns[i];
 926
 927		/* Skip the port if it's already connected. */
 928		if (conn->dest_dev)
 929			continue;
 930
 931		/*
 932		 * If we are at the "new" device, which triggered this search,
 933		 * we must find the remote device from the fwnode in the
 934		 * connection.
 935		 */
 936		if (fixup_self)
 937			dst_csdev = coresight_find_csdev_by_fwnode(
 938				conn->dest_fwnode);
 939
 940		/* Does it match this newly added device? */
 941		if (dst_csdev && conn->dest_fwnode == dst_csdev->dev.fwnode) {
 942			ret = coresight_make_links(src_csdev, conn, dst_csdev);
 943			if (ret)
 944				return ret;
 945
 946			/*
 947			 * Install the device connection. This also indicates that
 948			 * the links are operational on both ends.
 949			 */
 950			conn->dest_dev = dst_csdev;
 951			conn->src_dev = src_csdev;
 952
 953			ret = coresight_add_in_conn(conn);
 954			if (ret)
 955				return ret;
 956		} else {
 957			/* This component still has an orphan */
 958			still_orphan = true;
 959		}
 960	}
 961
 962	src_csdev->orphan = still_orphan;
 963
 964	/*
 965	 * Returning '0' in case we didn't encounter any error,
 966	 * ensures that all known component on the bus will be checked.
 967	 */
 968	return 0;
 969}
 970
 971static int coresight_fixup_orphan_conns(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 972{
 973	return bus_for_each_dev(&coresight_bustype, NULL,
 974			 csdev, coresight_orphan_match);
 975}
 976
 977/* coresight_remove_conns - Remove other device's references to this device */
 978static void coresight_remove_conns(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 979{
 980	int i, j;
 981	struct coresight_connection *conn;
 982
 983	/*
 984	 * Remove the input connection references from the destination device
 985	 * for each output connection.
 986	 */
 987	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
 988		conn = csdev->pdata->out_conns[i];
 989		if (!conn->dest_dev)
 990			continue;
 991
 992		for (j = 0; j < conn->dest_dev->pdata->nr_inconns; ++j)
 993			if (conn->dest_dev->pdata->in_conns[j] == conn) {
 994				conn->dest_dev->pdata->in_conns[j] = NULL;
 995				break;
 996			}
 997	}
 998
 999	/*
1000	 * For all input connections, remove references to this device.
1001	 * Connection objects are shared so modifying this device's input
1002	 * connections affects the other device's output connection.
1003	 */
1004	for (i = 0; i < csdev->pdata->nr_inconns; ++i) {
1005		conn = csdev->pdata->in_conns[i];
1006		/* Input conns array is sparse */
1007		if (!conn)
1008			continue;
1009
1010		conn->src_dev->orphan = true;
1011		coresight_remove_links(conn->src_dev, conn);
1012		conn->dest_dev = NULL;
1013	}
1014}
1015
1016/**
1017 * coresight_timeout - loop until a bit has changed to a specific register
1018 *			state.
1019 * @csa: coresight device access for the device
1020 * @offset: Offset of the register from the base of the device.
1021 * @position: the position of the bit of interest.
1022 * @value: the value the bit should have.
1023 *
1024 * Return: 0 as soon as the bit has taken the desired state or -EAGAIN if
1025 * TIMEOUT_US has elapsed, which ever happens first.
1026 */
1027int coresight_timeout(struct csdev_access *csa, u32 offset,
1028		      int position, int value)
1029{
1030	int i;
1031	u32 val;
1032
1033	for (i = TIMEOUT_US; i > 0; i--) {
1034		val = csdev_access_read32(csa, offset);
1035		/* waiting on the bit to go from 0 to 1 */
1036		if (value) {
1037			if (val & BIT(position))
1038				return 0;
1039		/* waiting on the bit to go from 1 to 0 */
1040		} else {
1041			if (!(val & BIT(position)))
1042				return 0;
1043		}
1044
1045		/*
1046		 * Delay is arbitrary - the specification doesn't say how long
1047		 * we are expected to wait.  Extra check required to make sure
1048		 * we don't wait needlessly on the last iteration.
1049		 */
1050		if (i - 1)
1051			udelay(1);
1052	}
1053
1054	return -EAGAIN;
1055}
1056EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_timeout);
1057
1058u32 coresight_relaxed_read32(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 offset)
1059{
1060	return csdev_access_relaxed_read32(&csdev->access, offset);
1061}
1062
1063u32 coresight_read32(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 offset)
1064{
1065	return csdev_access_read32(&csdev->access, offset);
1066}
1067
1068void coresight_relaxed_write32(struct coresight_device *csdev,
1069			       u32 val, u32 offset)
1070{
1071	csdev_access_relaxed_write32(&csdev->access, val, offset);
1072}
1073
1074void coresight_write32(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 val, u32 offset)
1075{
1076	csdev_access_write32(&csdev->access, val, offset);
1077}
1078
1079u64 coresight_relaxed_read64(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 offset)
1080{
1081	return csdev_access_relaxed_read64(&csdev->access, offset);
1082}
1083
1084u64 coresight_read64(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 offset)
1085{
1086	return csdev_access_read64(&csdev->access, offset);
1087}
1088
1089void coresight_relaxed_write64(struct coresight_device *csdev,
1090			       u64 val, u32 offset)
1091{
1092	csdev_access_relaxed_write64(&csdev->access, val, offset);
1093}
1094
1095void coresight_write64(struct coresight_device *csdev, u64 val, u32 offset)
1096{
1097	csdev_access_write64(&csdev->access, val, offset);
1098}
1099
1100/*
1101 * coresight_release_platform_data: Release references to the devices connected
1102 * to the output port of this device.
1103 */
1104void coresight_release_platform_data(struct coresight_device *csdev,
1105				     struct device *dev,
1106				     struct coresight_platform_data *pdata)
1107{
1108	int i;
1109	struct coresight_connection **conns = pdata->out_conns;
1110
1111	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_outconns; i++) {
1112		/* If we have made the links, remove them now */
1113		if (csdev && conns[i]->dest_dev)
1114			coresight_remove_links(csdev, conns[i]);
1115		/*
1116		 * Drop the refcount and clear the handle as this device
1117		 * is going away
1118		 */
1119		fwnode_handle_put(conns[i]->dest_fwnode);
1120		conns[i]->dest_fwnode = NULL;
1121		devm_kfree(dev, conns[i]);
1122	}
1123	devm_kfree(dev, pdata->out_conns);
1124	devm_kfree(dev, pdata->in_conns);
1125	devm_kfree(dev, pdata);
1126	if (csdev)
1127		coresight_remove_conns_sysfs_group(csdev);
1128}
1129
1130struct coresight_device *coresight_register(struct coresight_desc *desc)
1131{
1132	int ret;
1133	struct coresight_device *csdev;
1134	bool registered = false;
1135
1136	csdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*csdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1137	if (!csdev) {
1138		ret = -ENOMEM;
1139		goto err_out;
1140	}
1141
1142	csdev->pdata = desc->pdata;
1143
1144	csdev->type = desc->type;
1145	csdev->subtype = desc->subtype;
1146	csdev->ops = desc->ops;
1147	csdev->access = desc->access;
1148	csdev->orphan = true;
1149
1150	csdev->dev.type = &coresight_dev_type[desc->type];
1151	csdev->dev.groups = desc->groups;
1152	csdev->dev.parent = desc->dev;
1153	csdev->dev.release = coresight_device_release;
1154	csdev->dev.bus = &coresight_bustype;
1155	/*
1156	 * Hold the reference to our parent device. This will be
1157	 * dropped only in coresight_device_release().
1158	 */
1159	csdev->dev.fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(dev_fwnode(desc->dev));
1160	dev_set_name(&csdev->dev, "%s", desc->name);
1161
1162	/*
1163	 * Make sure the device registration and the connection fixup
1164	 * are synchronised, so that we don't see uninitialised devices
1165	 * on the coresight bus while trying to resolve the connections.
1166	 */
1167	mutex_lock(&coresight_mutex);
1168
1169	ret = device_register(&csdev->dev);
1170	if (ret) {
1171		put_device(&csdev->dev);
1172		/*
1173		 * All resources are free'd explicitly via
1174		 * coresight_device_release(), triggered from put_device().
1175		 */
1176		goto out_unlock;
1177	}
1178
1179	if (csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK ||
1180	    csdev->type == CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK) {
1181		ret = etm_perf_add_symlink_sink(csdev);
1182
1183		if (ret) {
1184			device_unregister(&csdev->dev);
1185			/*
1186			 * As with the above, all resources are free'd
1187			 * explicitly via coresight_device_release() triggered
1188			 * from put_device(), which is in turn called from
1189			 * function device_unregister().
1190			 */
1191			goto out_unlock;
1192		}
1193	}
1194	/* Device is now registered */
1195	registered = true;
1196
1197	ret = coresight_create_conns_sysfs_group(csdev);
1198	if (!ret)
1199		ret = coresight_fixup_orphan_conns(csdev);
1200
1201out_unlock:
1202	mutex_unlock(&coresight_mutex);
1203	/* Success */
1204	if (!ret) {
1205		if (cti_assoc_ops && cti_assoc_ops->add)
1206			cti_assoc_ops->add(csdev);
1207		return csdev;
1208	}
1209
1210	/* Unregister the device if needed */
1211	if (registered) {
1212		coresight_unregister(csdev);
1213		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1214	}
1215
1216err_out:
1217	/* Cleanup the connection information */
1218	coresight_release_platform_data(NULL, desc->dev, desc->pdata);
1219	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1220}
1221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_register);
1222
1223void coresight_unregister(struct coresight_device *csdev)
1224{
1225	etm_perf_del_symlink_sink(csdev);
1226	/* Remove references of that device in the topology */
1227	if (cti_assoc_ops && cti_assoc_ops->remove)
1228		cti_assoc_ops->remove(csdev);
1229	coresight_remove_conns(csdev);
1230	coresight_clear_default_sink(csdev);
1231	coresight_release_platform_data(csdev, csdev->dev.parent, csdev->pdata);
1232	device_unregister(&csdev->dev);
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_unregister);
1235
1236
1237/*
1238 * coresight_search_device_idx - Search the fwnode handle of a device
1239 * in the given dev_idx list. Must be called with the coresight_mutex held.
1240 *
1241 * Returns the index of the entry, when found. Otherwise, -ENOENT.
1242 */
1243static inline int coresight_search_device_idx(struct coresight_dev_list *dict,
1244					      struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
1245{
1246	int i;
1247
1248	for (i = 0; i < dict->nr_idx; i++)
1249		if (dict->fwnode_list[i] == fwnode)
1250			return i;
1251	return -ENOENT;
1252}
1253
1254static bool coresight_compare_type(enum coresight_dev_type type_a,
1255				   union coresight_dev_subtype subtype_a,
1256				   enum coresight_dev_type type_b,
1257				   union coresight_dev_subtype subtype_b)
1258{
1259	if (type_a != type_b)
1260		return false;
1261
1262	switch (type_a) {
1263	case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK:
1264		return subtype_a.sink_subtype == subtype_b.sink_subtype;
1265	case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINK:
1266		return subtype_a.link_subtype == subtype_b.link_subtype;
1267	case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_LINKSINK:
1268		return subtype_a.link_subtype == subtype_b.link_subtype &&
1269		       subtype_a.sink_subtype == subtype_b.sink_subtype;
1270	case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SOURCE:
1271		return subtype_a.source_subtype == subtype_b.source_subtype;
1272	case CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_HELPER:
1273		return subtype_a.helper_subtype == subtype_b.helper_subtype;
1274	default:
1275		return false;
1276	}
1277}
1278
1279struct coresight_device *
1280coresight_find_input_type(struct coresight_platform_data *pdata,
1281			  enum coresight_dev_type type,
1282			  union coresight_dev_subtype subtype)
1283{
1284	int i;
1285	struct coresight_connection *conn;
1286
1287	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_inconns; ++i) {
1288		conn = pdata->in_conns[i];
1289		if (conn &&
1290		    coresight_compare_type(type, subtype, conn->src_dev->type,
1291					   conn->src_dev->subtype))
1292			return conn->src_dev;
1293	}
1294	return NULL;
1295}
1296EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_find_input_type);
1297
1298struct coresight_device *
1299coresight_find_output_type(struct coresight_platform_data *pdata,
1300			   enum coresight_dev_type type,
1301			   union coresight_dev_subtype subtype)
1302{
1303	int i;
1304	struct coresight_connection *conn;
1305
1306	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_outconns; ++i) {
1307		conn = pdata->out_conns[i];
1308		if (conn->dest_dev &&
1309		    coresight_compare_type(type, subtype, conn->dest_dev->type,
1310					   conn->dest_dev->subtype))
1311			return conn->dest_dev;
1312	}
1313	return NULL;
1314}
1315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_find_output_type);
1316
1317bool coresight_loses_context_with_cpu(struct device *dev)
1318{
1319	return fwnode_property_present(dev_fwnode(dev),
1320				       "arm,coresight-loses-context-with-cpu");
1321}
1322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_loses_context_with_cpu);
1323
1324/*
1325 * coresight_alloc_device_name - Get an index for a given device in the
1326 * device index list specific to a driver. An index is allocated for a
1327 * device and is tracked with the fwnode_handle to prevent allocating
1328 * duplicate indices for the same device (e.g, if we defer probing of
1329 * a device due to dependencies), in case the index is requested again.
1330 */
1331char *coresight_alloc_device_name(struct coresight_dev_list *dict,
1332				  struct device *dev)
1333{
1334	int idx;
1335	char *name = NULL;
1336	struct fwnode_handle **list;
1337
1338	mutex_lock(&coresight_mutex);
1339
1340	idx = coresight_search_device_idx(dict, dev_fwnode(dev));
1341	if (idx < 0) {
1342		/* Make space for the new entry */
1343		idx = dict->nr_idx;
1344		list = krealloc_array(dict->fwnode_list,
1345				      idx + 1, sizeof(*dict->fwnode_list),
1346				      GFP_KERNEL);
1347		if (ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(list)) {
1348			idx = -ENOMEM;
1349			goto done;
1350		}
1351
1352		list[idx] = dev_fwnode(dev);
1353		dict->fwnode_list = list;
1354		dict->nr_idx = idx + 1;
1355	}
1356
1357	name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", dict->pfx, idx);
1358done:
1359	mutex_unlock(&coresight_mutex);
1360	return name;
1361}
1362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_alloc_device_name);
1363
1364const struct bus_type coresight_bustype = {
1365	.name	= "coresight",
1366};
1367
1368static int __init coresight_init(void)
1369{
1370	int ret;
1371
1372	ret = bus_register(&coresight_bustype);
1373	if (ret)
1374		return ret;
1375
1376	ret = etm_perf_init();
1377	if (ret)
1378		goto exit_bus_unregister;
1379
1380	/* initialise the coresight syscfg API */
1381	ret = cscfg_init();
1382	if (!ret)
1383		return 0;
1384
1385	etm_perf_exit();
1386exit_bus_unregister:
1387	bus_unregister(&coresight_bustype);
1388	return ret;
1389}
1390
1391static void __exit coresight_exit(void)
1392{
1393	cscfg_exit();
1394	etm_perf_exit();
1395	bus_unregister(&coresight_bustype);
1396}
1397
1398module_init(coresight_init);
1399module_exit(coresight_exit);
1400
1401MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1402MODULE_AUTHOR("Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>");
1403MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>");
1404MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Arm CoreSight tracer driver");