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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  linux/fs/sysv/itree.c
  3 *
  4 *  Handling of indirect blocks' trees.
  5 *  AV, Sep--Dec 2000
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  9#include <linux/mount.h>
 
 10#include <linux/string.h>
 11#include "sysv.h"
 12
 13enum {DIRECT = 10, DEPTH = 4};	/* Have triple indirect */
 14
 15static inline void dirty_indirect(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
 16{
 17	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 18	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
 19		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
 20}
 21
 22static int block_to_path(struct inode *inode, long block, int offsets[DEPTH])
 23{
 24	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 25	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
 26	int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits;
 27	unsigned long	indirect_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block,
 28			double_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block_2;
 29	int n = 0;
 30
 31	if (block < 0) {
 32		printk("sysv_block_map: block < 0\n");
 33	} else if (block < DIRECT) {
 34		offsets[n++] = block;
 35	} else if ( (block -= DIRECT) < indirect_blocks) {
 36		offsets[n++] = DIRECT;
 37		offsets[n++] = block;
 38	} else if ((block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
 39		offsets[n++] = DIRECT+1;
 40		offsets[n++] = block >> ptrs_bits;
 41		offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1);
 42	} else if (((block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < indirect_blocks) {
 43		offsets[n++] = DIRECT+2;
 44		offsets[n++] = block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
 45		offsets[n++] = (block >> ptrs_bits) & (indirect_blocks - 1);
 46		offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1);
 47	} else {
 48		/* nothing */;
 49	}
 50	return n;
 51}
 52
 53static inline int block_to_cpu(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi, sysv_zone_t nr)
 54{
 55	return sbi->s_block_base + fs32_to_cpu(sbi, nr);
 56}
 57
 58typedef struct {
 59	sysv_zone_t     *p;
 60	sysv_zone_t     key;
 61	struct buffer_head *bh;
 62} Indirect;
 63
 64static DEFINE_RWLOCK(pointers_lock);
 65
 66static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, sysv_zone_t *v)
 67{
 68	p->key = *(p->p = v);
 69	p->bh = bh;
 70}
 71
 72static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
 73{
 74	while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p)
 75		from++;
 76	return (from > to);
 77}
 78
 79static inline sysv_zone_t *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh)
 80{
 81	return (sysv_zone_t*)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
 82}
 83
 84/*
 85 * Requires read_lock(&pointers_lock) or write_lock(&pointers_lock)
 86 */
 87static Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode,
 88			    int depth,
 89			    int offsets[],
 90			    Indirect chain[],
 91			    int *err)
 92{
 93	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 94	Indirect *p = chain;
 95	struct buffer_head *bh;
 96
 97	*err = 0;
 98	add_chain(chain, NULL, SYSV_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets);
 99	if (!p->key)
100		goto no_block;
101	while (--depth) {
102		int block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), p->key);
103		bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
104		if (!bh)
105			goto failure;
106		if (!verify_chain(chain, p))
107			goto changed;
108		add_chain(++p, bh, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
109		if (!p->key)
110			goto no_block;
111	}
112	return NULL;
113
114changed:
115	brelse(bh);
116	*err = -EAGAIN;
117	goto no_block;
118failure:
119	*err = -EIO;
120no_block:
121	return p;
122}
123
124static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode,
125			int num,
126			int *offsets,
127			Indirect *branch)
128{
129	int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
130	int n = 0;
131	int i;
132
133	branch[0].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb);
134	if (branch[0].key) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) {
135		struct buffer_head *bh;
136		int parent;
137		/* Allocate the next block */
138		branch[n].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb);
139		if (!branch[n].key)
140			break;
141		/*
142		 * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out and set 
143		 * the pointer to new one, then send parent to disk.
144		 */
145		parent = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), branch[n-1].key);
146		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent);
 
 
 
 
147		lock_buffer(bh);
148		memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
149		branch[n].bh = bh;
150		branch[n].p = (sysv_zone_t*) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
151		*branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
152		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
153		unlock_buffer(bh);
154		dirty_indirect(bh, inode);
155	}
156	if (n == num)
157		return 0;
158
159	/* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
160	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
161		bforget(branch[i].bh);
162	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
163		sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[i].key);
164	return -ENOSPC;
165}
166
167static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode,
168				Indirect chain[],
169				Indirect *where,
170				int num)
171{
172	int i;
173
174	/* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */
175	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
176	if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p)
177		goto changed;
178	*where->p = where->key;
179	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
180
181	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
182
183	/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
184	if (where->bh)
185		dirty_indirect(where->bh, inode);
186
187	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
188		sysv_sync_inode(inode);
189	else
190		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
191	return 0;
192
193changed:
194	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
195	for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
196		bforget(where[i].bh);
197	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
198		sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, where[i].key);
199	return -EAGAIN;
200}
201
202static int get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
203{
204	int err = -EIO;
205	int offsets[DEPTH];
206	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
207	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
208	Indirect *partial;
209	int left;
210	int depth = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
211
212	if (depth == 0)
213		goto out;
214
215reread:
216	read_lock(&pointers_lock);
217	partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
218	read_unlock(&pointers_lock);
219
220	/* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
221	if (!partial) {
222got_it:
223		map_bh(bh_result, sb, block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb),
224					chain[depth-1].key));
225		/* Clean up and exit */
226		partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */
227		goto cleanup;
228	}
229
230	/* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
231	if (!create || err == -EIO) {
232cleanup:
233		while (partial > chain) {
234			brelse(partial->bh);
235			partial--;
236		}
237out:
238		return err;
239	}
240
241	/*
242	 * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were
243	 * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and
244	 * reread) is taken out of the main path.
245	 */
246	if (err == -EAGAIN)
247		goto changed;
248
249	left = (chain + depth) - partial;
250	err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial);
251	if (err)
252		goto cleanup;
253
254	if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0)
255		goto changed;
256
257	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
258	goto got_it;
259
260changed:
261	while (partial > chain) {
262		brelse(partial->bh);
263		partial--;
264	}
265	goto reread;
266}
267
268static inline int all_zeroes(sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q)
269{
270	while (p < q)
271		if (*p++)
272			return 0;
273	return 1;
274}
275
276static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode,
277				int depth,
278				int offsets[],
279				Indirect chain[],
280				sysv_zone_t *top)
281{
282	Indirect *partial, *p;
283	int k, err;
284
285	*top = 0;
286	for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
287		;
288
289	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
290	partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
291	if (!partial)
292		partial = chain + k-1;
293	/*
294	 * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it -
295	 * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us.
296	 */
297	if (!partial->key && *partial->p) {
298		write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
299		goto no_top;
300	}
301	for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((sysv_zone_t*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--)
302		;
303	/*
304	 * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our
305	 * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest
306	 * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode
307	 * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p.
308	 */
309	if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
310		p->p--;
311	} else {
312		*top = *p->p;
313		*p->p = 0;
314	}
315	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
316
317	while (partial > p) {
318		brelse(partial->bh);
319		partial--;
320	}
321no_top:
322	return partial;
323}
324
325static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q)
326{
327	for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
328		sysv_zone_t nr = *p;
329		if (nr) {
330			*p = 0;
331			sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, nr);
332			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
333		}
334	}
335}
336
337static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q, int depth)
338{
339	struct buffer_head * bh;
340	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
341
342	if (depth--) {
343		for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
344			int block;
345			sysv_zone_t nr = *p;
346			if (!nr)
347				continue;
348			*p = 0;
349			block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), nr);
350			bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
351			if (!bh)
352				continue;
353			free_branches(inode, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data,
354					block_end(bh), depth);
355			bforget(bh);
356			sysv_free_block(sb, nr);
357			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
358		}
359	} else
360		free_data(inode, p, q);
361}
362
363void sysv_truncate (struct inode * inode)
364{
365	sysv_zone_t *i_data = SYSV_I(inode)->i_data;
366	int offsets[DEPTH];
367	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
368	Indirect *partial;
369	sysv_zone_t nr = 0;
370	int n;
371	long iblock;
372	unsigned blocksize;
373
374	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
375	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
376		return;
377
378	blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
379	iblock = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
380					>> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
381
382	block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block);
383
384	n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
385	if (n == 0)
386		return;
387
388	if (n == 1) {
389		free_data(inode, i_data+offsets[0], i_data + DIRECT);
390		goto do_indirects;
391	}
392
393	partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
394	/* Kill the top of shared branch (already detached) */
395	if (nr) {
396		if (partial == chain)
397			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
398		else
399			dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode);
400		free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
401	}
402	/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
403	while (partial > chain) {
404		free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh),
405				(chain+n-1) - partial);
406		dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode);
407		brelse (partial->bh);
408		partial--;
409	}
410do_indirects:
411	/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees (== subtrees deeper than...) */
412	while (n < DEPTH) {
413		nr = i_data[DIRECT + n - 1];
414		if (nr) {
415			i_data[DIRECT + n - 1] = 0;
416			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
417			free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, n);
418		}
419		n++;
420	}
421	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
422	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
423		sysv_sync_inode (inode);
424	else
425		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
426}
427
428static unsigned sysv_nblocks(struct super_block *s, loff_t size)
429{
430	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(s);
431	int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits;
432	unsigned blocks, res, direct = DIRECT, i = DEPTH;
433	blocks = (size + s->s_blocksize - 1) >> s->s_blocksize_bits;
434	res = blocks;
435	while (--i && blocks > direct) {
436		blocks = ((blocks - direct - 1) >> ptrs_bits) + 1;
437		res += blocks;
438		direct = 1;
439	}
440	return blocks;
441}
442
443int sysv_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
 
444{
445	struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb;
446	generic_fillattr(d_inode(dentry), stat);
 
447	stat->blocks = (s->s_blocksize / 512) * sysv_nblocks(s, stat->size);
448	stat->blksize = s->s_blocksize;
449	return 0;
450}
451
452static int sysv_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 
453{
454	return block_write_full_page(page,get_block,wbc);
455}
456
457static int sysv_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
458{
459	return block_read_full_page(page,get_block);
460}
461
462int sysv_prepare_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
463{
464	return __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, get_block);
465}
466
467static void sysv_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
468{
469	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
470
471	if (to > inode->i_size) {
472		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
473		sysv_truncate(inode);
474	}
475}
476
477static int sysv_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
478			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
479			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
480{
481	int ret;
482
483	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, get_block);
484	if (unlikely(ret))
485		sysv_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
486
487	return ret;
488}
489
490static sector_t sysv_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
491{
492	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,get_block);
493}
494
495const struct address_space_operations sysv_aops = {
496	.readpage = sysv_readpage,
497	.writepage = sysv_writepage,
 
 
498	.write_begin = sysv_write_begin,
499	.write_end = generic_write_end,
 
500	.bmap = sysv_bmap
501};
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/fs/sysv/itree.c
  4 *
  5 *  Handling of indirect blocks' trees.
  6 *  AV, Sep--Dec 2000
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 10#include <linux/mount.h>
 11#include <linux/mpage.h>
 12#include <linux/string.h>
 13#include "sysv.h"
 14
 15enum {DIRECT = 10, DEPTH = 4};	/* Have triple indirect */
 16
 17static inline void dirty_indirect(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
 18{
 19	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 20	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
 21		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
 22}
 23
 24static int block_to_path(struct inode *inode, long block, int offsets[DEPTH])
 25{
 26	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 27	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
 28	int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits;
 29	unsigned long	indirect_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block,
 30			double_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block_2;
 31	int n = 0;
 32
 33	if (block < 0) {
 34		printk("sysv_block_map: block < 0\n");
 35	} else if (block < DIRECT) {
 36		offsets[n++] = block;
 37	} else if ( (block -= DIRECT) < indirect_blocks) {
 38		offsets[n++] = DIRECT;
 39		offsets[n++] = block;
 40	} else if ((block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
 41		offsets[n++] = DIRECT+1;
 42		offsets[n++] = block >> ptrs_bits;
 43		offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1);
 44	} else if (((block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < indirect_blocks) {
 45		offsets[n++] = DIRECT+2;
 46		offsets[n++] = block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
 47		offsets[n++] = (block >> ptrs_bits) & (indirect_blocks - 1);
 48		offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1);
 49	} else {
 50		/* nothing */;
 51	}
 52	return n;
 53}
 54
 55static inline int block_to_cpu(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi, sysv_zone_t nr)
 56{
 57	return sbi->s_block_base + fs32_to_cpu(sbi, nr);
 58}
 59
 60typedef struct {
 61	sysv_zone_t     *p;
 62	sysv_zone_t     key;
 63	struct buffer_head *bh;
 64} Indirect;
 65
 66static DEFINE_RWLOCK(pointers_lock);
 67
 68static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, sysv_zone_t *v)
 69{
 70	p->key = *(p->p = v);
 71	p->bh = bh;
 72}
 73
 74static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
 75{
 76	while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p)
 77		from++;
 78	return (from > to);
 79}
 80
 81static inline sysv_zone_t *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh)
 82{
 83	return (sysv_zone_t*)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
 84}
 85
 86/*
 87 * Requires read_lock(&pointers_lock) or write_lock(&pointers_lock)
 88 */
 89static Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode,
 90			    int depth,
 91			    int offsets[],
 92			    Indirect chain[],
 93			    int *err)
 94{
 95	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 96	Indirect *p = chain;
 97	struct buffer_head *bh;
 98
 99	*err = 0;
100	add_chain(chain, NULL, SYSV_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets);
101	if (!p->key)
102		goto no_block;
103	while (--depth) {
104		int block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), p->key);
105		bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
106		if (!bh)
107			goto failure;
108		if (!verify_chain(chain, p))
109			goto changed;
110		add_chain(++p, bh, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
111		if (!p->key)
112			goto no_block;
113	}
114	return NULL;
115
116changed:
117	brelse(bh);
118	*err = -EAGAIN;
119	goto no_block;
120failure:
121	*err = -EIO;
122no_block:
123	return p;
124}
125
126static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode,
127			int num,
128			int *offsets,
129			Indirect *branch)
130{
131	int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
132	int n = 0;
133	int i;
134
135	branch[0].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb);
136	if (branch[0].key) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) {
137		struct buffer_head *bh;
138		int parent;
139		/* Allocate the next block */
140		branch[n].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb);
141		if (!branch[n].key)
142			break;
143		/*
144		 * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out and set 
145		 * the pointer to new one, then send parent to disk.
146		 */
147		parent = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), branch[n-1].key);
148		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent);
149		if (!bh) {
150			sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[n].key);
151			break;
152		}
153		lock_buffer(bh);
154		memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
155		branch[n].bh = bh;
156		branch[n].p = (sysv_zone_t*) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
157		*branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
158		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
159		unlock_buffer(bh);
160		dirty_indirect(bh, inode);
161	}
162	if (n == num)
163		return 0;
164
165	/* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
166	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
167		bforget(branch[i].bh);
168	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
169		sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[i].key);
170	return -ENOSPC;
171}
172
173static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode,
174				Indirect chain[],
175				Indirect *where,
176				int num)
177{
178	int i;
179
180	/* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */
181	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
182	if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p)
183		goto changed;
184	*where->p = where->key;
185	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
186
187	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
188
189	/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
190	if (where->bh)
191		dirty_indirect(where->bh, inode);
192
193	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
194		sysv_sync_inode(inode);
195	else
196		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
197	return 0;
198
199changed:
200	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
201	for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
202		bforget(where[i].bh);
203	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
204		sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, where[i].key);
205	return -EAGAIN;
206}
207
208static int get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
209{
210	int err = -EIO;
211	int offsets[DEPTH];
212	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
213	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
214	Indirect *partial;
215	int left;
216	int depth = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
217
218	if (depth == 0)
219		goto out;
220
221reread:
222	read_lock(&pointers_lock);
223	partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
224	read_unlock(&pointers_lock);
225
226	/* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
227	if (!partial) {
228got_it:
229		map_bh(bh_result, sb, block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb),
230					chain[depth-1].key));
231		/* Clean up and exit */
232		partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */
233		goto cleanup;
234	}
235
236	/* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
237	if (!create || err == -EIO) {
238cleanup:
239		while (partial > chain) {
240			brelse(partial->bh);
241			partial--;
242		}
243out:
244		return err;
245	}
246
247	/*
248	 * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were
249	 * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and
250	 * reread) is taken out of the main path.
251	 */
252	if (err == -EAGAIN)
253		goto changed;
254
255	left = (chain + depth) - partial;
256	err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial);
257	if (err)
258		goto cleanup;
259
260	if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0)
261		goto changed;
262
263	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
264	goto got_it;
265
266changed:
267	while (partial > chain) {
268		brelse(partial->bh);
269		partial--;
270	}
271	goto reread;
272}
273
274static inline int all_zeroes(sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q)
275{
276	while (p < q)
277		if (*p++)
278			return 0;
279	return 1;
280}
281
282static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode,
283				int depth,
284				int offsets[],
285				Indirect chain[],
286				sysv_zone_t *top)
287{
288	Indirect *partial, *p;
289	int k, err;
290
291	*top = 0;
292	for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
293		;
294
295	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
296	partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
297	if (!partial)
298		partial = chain + k-1;
299	/*
300	 * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it -
301	 * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us.
302	 */
303	if (!partial->key && *partial->p) {
304		write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
305		goto no_top;
306	}
307	for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((sysv_zone_t*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--)
308		;
309	/*
310	 * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our
311	 * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest
312	 * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode
313	 * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p.
314	 */
315	if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
316		p->p--;
317	} else {
318		*top = *p->p;
319		*p->p = 0;
320	}
321	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
322
323	while (partial > p) {
324		brelse(partial->bh);
325		partial--;
326	}
327no_top:
328	return partial;
329}
330
331static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q)
332{
333	for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
334		sysv_zone_t nr = *p;
335		if (nr) {
336			*p = 0;
337			sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, nr);
338			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
339		}
340	}
341}
342
343static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q, int depth)
344{
345	struct buffer_head * bh;
346	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
347
348	if (depth--) {
349		for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
350			int block;
351			sysv_zone_t nr = *p;
352			if (!nr)
353				continue;
354			*p = 0;
355			block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), nr);
356			bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
357			if (!bh)
358				continue;
359			free_branches(inode, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data,
360					block_end(bh), depth);
361			bforget(bh);
362			sysv_free_block(sb, nr);
363			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
364		}
365	} else
366		free_data(inode, p, q);
367}
368
369void sysv_truncate (struct inode * inode)
370{
371	sysv_zone_t *i_data = SYSV_I(inode)->i_data;
372	int offsets[DEPTH];
373	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
374	Indirect *partial;
375	sysv_zone_t nr = 0;
376	int n;
377	long iblock;
378	unsigned blocksize;
379
380	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
381	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
382		return;
383
384	blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
385	iblock = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
386					>> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
387
388	block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block);
389
390	n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
391	if (n == 0)
392		return;
393
394	if (n == 1) {
395		free_data(inode, i_data+offsets[0], i_data + DIRECT);
396		goto do_indirects;
397	}
398
399	partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
400	/* Kill the top of shared branch (already detached) */
401	if (nr) {
402		if (partial == chain)
403			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
404		else
405			dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode);
406		free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
407	}
408	/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
409	while (partial > chain) {
410		free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh),
411				(chain+n-1) - partial);
412		dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode);
413		brelse (partial->bh);
414		partial--;
415	}
416do_indirects:
417	/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees (== subtrees deeper than...) */
418	while (n < DEPTH) {
419		nr = i_data[DIRECT + n - 1];
420		if (nr) {
421			i_data[DIRECT + n - 1] = 0;
422			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
423			free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, n);
424		}
425		n++;
426	}
427	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
428	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
429		sysv_sync_inode (inode);
430	else
431		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
432}
433
434static unsigned sysv_nblocks(struct super_block *s, loff_t size)
435{
436	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(s);
437	int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits;
438	unsigned blocks, res, direct = DIRECT, i = DEPTH;
439	blocks = (size + s->s_blocksize - 1) >> s->s_blocksize_bits;
440	res = blocks;
441	while (--i && blocks > direct) {
442		blocks = ((blocks - direct - 1) >> ptrs_bits) + 1;
443		res += blocks;
444		direct = 1;
445	}
446	return res;
447}
448
449int sysv_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
450		 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
451{
452	struct super_block *s = path->dentry->d_sb;
453	generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, d_inode(path->dentry),
454			 stat);
455	stat->blocks = (s->s_blocksize / 512) * sysv_nblocks(s, stat->size);
456	stat->blksize = s->s_blocksize;
457	return 0;
458}
459
460static int sysv_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
461		struct writeback_control *wbc)
462{
463	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, get_block);
464}
465
466static int sysv_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
467{
468	return block_read_full_folio(folio, get_block);
469}
470
471int sysv_prepare_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
472{
473	return __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, get_block);
474}
475
476static void sysv_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
477{
478	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
479
480	if (to > inode->i_size) {
481		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
482		sysv_truncate(inode);
483	}
484}
485
486static int sysv_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
487			loff_t pos, unsigned len,
488			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
489{
490	int ret;
491
492	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep, get_block);
493	if (unlikely(ret))
494		sysv_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
495
496	return ret;
497}
498
499static sector_t sysv_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
500{
501	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,get_block);
502}
503
504const struct address_space_operations sysv_aops = {
505	.dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
506	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
507	.read_folio = sysv_read_folio,
508	.writepages = sysv_writepages,
509	.write_begin = sysv_write_begin,
510	.write_end = generic_write_end,
511	.migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio,
512	.bmap = sysv_bmap
513};