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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
  3 * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
  4 * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen
  5 * and John Boyd, Nov. 1992.
  6 */
  7
  8#ifndef _ASM_X86_DMA_H
  9#define _ASM_X86_DMA_H
 10
 11#include <linux/spinlock.h>	/* And spinlocks */
 12#include <asm/io.h>		/* need byte IO */
 13
 14#ifdef HAVE_REALLY_SLOW_DMA_CONTROLLER
 15#define dma_outb	outb_p
 16#else
 17#define dma_outb	outb
 18#endif
 19
 20#define dma_inb		inb
 21
 22/*
 23 * NOTES about DMA transfers:
 24 *
 25 *  controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F
 26 *  controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF
 27 *
 28 *  - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size
 29 *  - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2.
 30 *  - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes
 31 *  - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words
 32 *  - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries
 33 *  - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count
 34 *  - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1)
 35 *  - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages
 36 *  - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages
 37 *
 38 * DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory.
 39 * Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses,
 40 * not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active).
 41 *
 42 *  Address mapping for channels 0-3:
 43 *
 44 *   A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8  A7 ... A0    (Physical addresses)
 45 *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
 46 *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
 47 *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
 48 *   P7  ...  P0  A7 ... A0  A7 ... A0
 49 * |    Page    | Addr MSB | Addr LSB |   (DMA registers)
 50 *
 51 *  Address mapping for channels 5-7:
 52 *
 53 *   A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0    (Physical addresses)
 54 *    |  ...  |   \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \  \
 55 *    |  ...  |    \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \  (not used)
 56 *    |  ...  |     \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \
 57 *   P7  ...  P1 (0) A7 A6  ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0
 58 * |      Page      |  Addr MSB   |  Addr LSB  |   (DMA registers)
 59 *
 60 * Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses
 61 * and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at
 62 * the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible).
 63 *
 64 * Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual
 65 * count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000.  Thus, count is always 1 or more,
 66 * and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation.
 67 *
 68 */
 69
 70#define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS	8
 71
 72/* 16MB ISA DMA zone */
 73#define MAX_DMA_PFN   ((16UL * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 74
 75/* 4GB broken PCI/AGP hardware bus master zone */
 76#define MAX_DMA32_PFN ((4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 77
 78#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 79/* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */
 80#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS      (PAGE_OFFSET + 0x1000000)
 81#else
 82/* Compat define for old dma zone */
 83#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS ((unsigned long)__va(MAX_DMA_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT))
 84#endif
 85
 86/* 8237 DMA controllers */
 87#define IO_DMA1_BASE	0x00	/* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */
 88#define IO_DMA2_BASE	0xC0	/* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */
 89
 90/* DMA controller registers */
 91#define DMA1_CMD_REG		0x08	/* command register (w) */
 92#define DMA1_STAT_REG		0x08	/* status register (r) */
 93#define DMA1_REQ_REG		0x09    /* request register (w) */
 94#define DMA1_MASK_REG		0x0A	/* single-channel mask (w) */
 95#define DMA1_MODE_REG		0x0B	/* mode register (w) */
 96#define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG	0x0C	/* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
 97#define DMA1_TEMP_REG		0x0D    /* Temporary Register (r) */
 98#define DMA1_RESET_REG		0x0D	/* Master Clear (w) */
 99#define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG       0x0E    /* Clear Mask */
100#define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG       0x0F    /* all-channels mask (w) */
101
102#define DMA2_CMD_REG		0xD0	/* command register (w) */
103#define DMA2_STAT_REG		0xD0	/* status register (r) */
104#define DMA2_REQ_REG		0xD2    /* request register (w) */
105#define DMA2_MASK_REG		0xD4	/* single-channel mask (w) */
106#define DMA2_MODE_REG		0xD6	/* mode register (w) */
107#define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG	0xD8	/* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
108#define DMA2_TEMP_REG		0xDA    /* Temporary Register (r) */
109#define DMA2_RESET_REG		0xDA	/* Master Clear (w) */
110#define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG       0xDC    /* Clear Mask */
111#define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG       0xDE    /* all-channels mask (w) */
112
113#define DMA_ADDR_0		0x00    /* DMA address registers */
114#define DMA_ADDR_1		0x02
115#define DMA_ADDR_2		0x04
116#define DMA_ADDR_3		0x06
117#define DMA_ADDR_4		0xC0
118#define DMA_ADDR_5		0xC4
119#define DMA_ADDR_6		0xC8
120#define DMA_ADDR_7		0xCC
121
122#define DMA_CNT_0		0x01    /* DMA count registers */
123#define DMA_CNT_1		0x03
124#define DMA_CNT_2		0x05
125#define DMA_CNT_3		0x07
126#define DMA_CNT_4		0xC2
127#define DMA_CNT_5		0xC6
128#define DMA_CNT_6		0xCA
129#define DMA_CNT_7		0xCE
130
131#define DMA_PAGE_0		0x87    /* DMA page registers */
132#define DMA_PAGE_1		0x83
133#define DMA_PAGE_2		0x81
134#define DMA_PAGE_3		0x82
135#define DMA_PAGE_5		0x8B
136#define DMA_PAGE_6		0x89
137#define DMA_PAGE_7		0x8A
138
139/* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
140#define DMA_MODE_READ		0x44
141/* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
142#define DMA_MODE_WRITE		0x48
143/* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */
144#define DMA_MODE_CASCADE	0xC0
145
146#define DMA_AUTOINIT		0x10
147
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
150extern spinlock_t  dma_spin_lock;
151
152static inline unsigned long claim_dma_lock(void)
153{
154	unsigned long flags;
155	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
156	return flags;
157}
158
159static inline void release_dma_lock(unsigned long flags)
160{
161	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
162}
163#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
164
165/* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
166static inline void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
167{
168	if (dmanr <= 3)
169		dma_outb(dmanr, DMA1_MASK_REG);
170	else
171		dma_outb(dmanr & 3, DMA2_MASK_REG);
172}
173
174static inline void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
175{
176	if (dmanr <= 3)
177		dma_outb(dmanr | 4, DMA1_MASK_REG);
178	else
179		dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4, DMA2_MASK_REG);
180}
181
182/* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
183 * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
184 * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
185 * After that, keep track of it. :-)
186 * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
187 * --- only be used while holding the DMA lock ! ---
188 */
189static inline void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
190{
191	if (dmanr <= 3)
192		dma_outb(0, DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG);
193	else
194		dma_outb(0, DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG);
195}
196
197/* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
198static inline void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
199{
200	if (dmanr <= 3)
201		dma_outb(mode | dmanr, DMA1_MODE_REG);
202	else
203		dma_outb(mode | (dmanr & 3), DMA2_MODE_REG);
204}
205
206/* Set only the page register bits of the transfer address.
207 * This is used for successive transfers when we know the contents of
208 * the lower 16 bits of the DMA current address register, but a 64k boundary
209 * may have been crossed.
210 */
211static inline void set_dma_page(unsigned int dmanr, char pagenr)
212{
213	switch (dmanr) {
214	case 0:
215		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_0);
216		break;
217	case 1:
218		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_1);
219		break;
220	case 2:
221		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_2);
222		break;
223	case 3:
224		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_3);
225		break;
226	case 5:
227		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_5);
228		break;
229	case 6:
230		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_6);
231		break;
232	case 7:
233		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_7);
234		break;
235	}
236}
237
238
239/* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel.
240 * Assumes dma flipflop is clear.
241 */
242static inline void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
243{
244	set_dma_page(dmanr, a>>16);
245	if (dmanr <= 3)  {
246		dma_outb(a & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE);
247		dma_outb((a >> 8) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE);
248	}  else  {
249		dma_outb((a >> 1) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE);
250		dma_outb((a >> 9) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE);
251	}
252}
253
254
255/* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA0..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for
256 * a specific DMA channel.
257 * You must ensure the parameters are valid.
258 * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more
259 * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account.
260 * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear.
261 * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7.
262 */
263static inline void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
264{
265	count--;
266	if (dmanr <= 3)  {
267		dma_outb(count & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE);
268		dma_outb((count >> 8) & 0xff,
269			 ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE);
270	} else {
271		dma_outb((count >> 1) & 0xff,
272			 ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE);
273		dma_outb((count >> 9) & 0xff,
274			 ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE);
275	}
276}
277
278
279/* Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this
280 * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is
281 * still in progress will return unpredictable results.
282 * If called before the channel has been used, it may return 1.
283 * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer.
284 *
285 * Assumes DMA flip-flop is clear.
286 */
287static inline int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr)
288{
289	unsigned int io_port;
290	/* using short to get 16-bit wrap around */
291	unsigned short count;
292
293	io_port = (dmanr <= 3) ? ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE
294		: ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE;
295
296	count = 1 + dma_inb(io_port);
297	count += dma_inb(io_port) << 8;
298
299	return (dmanr <= 3) ? count : (count << 1);
300}
301
302
303/* These are in kernel/dma.c because x86 uses CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA */
304#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
305extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id);
306extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr);
307#endif
308
309/* From PCI */
310
311#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
312extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
313#else
314#define isa_dma_bridge_buggy	(0)
315#endif
316
317#endif /* _ASM_X86_DMA_H */
v6.8
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2/*
  3 * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
  4 * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
  5 * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen
  6 * and John Boyd, Nov. 1992.
  7 */
  8
  9#ifndef _ASM_X86_DMA_H
 10#define _ASM_X86_DMA_H
 11
 12#include <linux/spinlock.h>	/* And spinlocks */
 13#include <asm/io.h>		/* need byte IO */
 14
 15#ifdef HAVE_REALLY_SLOW_DMA_CONTROLLER
 16#define dma_outb	outb_p
 17#else
 18#define dma_outb	outb
 19#endif
 20
 21#define dma_inb		inb
 22
 23/*
 24 * NOTES about DMA transfers:
 25 *
 26 *  controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F
 27 *  controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF
 28 *
 29 *  - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size
 30 *  - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2.
 31 *  - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes
 32 *  - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words
 33 *  - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries
 34 *  - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count
 35 *  - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1)
 36 *  - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages
 37 *  - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages
 38 *
 39 * DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory.
 40 * Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses,
 41 * not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active).
 42 *
 43 *  Address mapping for channels 0-3:
 44 *
 45 *   A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8  A7 ... A0    (Physical addresses)
 46 *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
 47 *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
 48 *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
 49 *   P7  ...  P0  A7 ... A0  A7 ... A0
 50 * |    Page    | Addr MSB | Addr LSB |   (DMA registers)
 51 *
 52 *  Address mapping for channels 5-7:
 53 *
 54 *   A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0    (Physical addresses)
 55 *    |  ...  |   \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \  \
 56 *    |  ...  |    \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \  (not used)
 57 *    |  ...  |     \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \
 58 *   P7  ...  P1 (0) A7 A6  ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0
 59 * |      Page      |  Addr MSB   |  Addr LSB  |   (DMA registers)
 60 *
 61 * Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses
 62 * and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at
 63 * the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible).
 64 *
 65 * Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual
 66 * count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000.  Thus, count is always 1 or more,
 67 * and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation.
 68 *
 69 */
 70
 71#define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS	8
 72
 73/* 16MB ISA DMA zone */
 74#define MAX_DMA_PFN   ((16UL * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 75
 76/* 4GB broken PCI/AGP hardware bus master zone */
 77#define MAX_DMA32_PFN (1UL << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))
 78
 79#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 80/* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */
 81#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS      (PAGE_OFFSET + 0x1000000)
 82#else
 83/* Compat define for old dma zone */
 84#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS ((unsigned long)__va(MAX_DMA_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT))
 85#endif
 86
 87/* 8237 DMA controllers */
 88#define IO_DMA1_BASE	0x00	/* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */
 89#define IO_DMA2_BASE	0xC0	/* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */
 90
 91/* DMA controller registers */
 92#define DMA1_CMD_REG		0x08	/* command register (w) */
 93#define DMA1_STAT_REG		0x08	/* status register (r) */
 94#define DMA1_REQ_REG		0x09    /* request register (w) */
 95#define DMA1_MASK_REG		0x0A	/* single-channel mask (w) */
 96#define DMA1_MODE_REG		0x0B	/* mode register (w) */
 97#define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG	0x0C	/* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
 98#define DMA1_TEMP_REG		0x0D    /* Temporary Register (r) */
 99#define DMA1_RESET_REG		0x0D	/* Master Clear (w) */
100#define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG       0x0E    /* Clear Mask */
101#define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG       0x0F    /* all-channels mask (w) */
102
103#define DMA2_CMD_REG		0xD0	/* command register (w) */
104#define DMA2_STAT_REG		0xD0	/* status register (r) */
105#define DMA2_REQ_REG		0xD2    /* request register (w) */
106#define DMA2_MASK_REG		0xD4	/* single-channel mask (w) */
107#define DMA2_MODE_REG		0xD6	/* mode register (w) */
108#define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG	0xD8	/* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
109#define DMA2_TEMP_REG		0xDA    /* Temporary Register (r) */
110#define DMA2_RESET_REG		0xDA	/* Master Clear (w) */
111#define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG       0xDC    /* Clear Mask */
112#define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG       0xDE    /* all-channels mask (w) */
113
114#define DMA_ADDR_0		0x00    /* DMA address registers */
115#define DMA_ADDR_1		0x02
116#define DMA_ADDR_2		0x04
117#define DMA_ADDR_3		0x06
118#define DMA_ADDR_4		0xC0
119#define DMA_ADDR_5		0xC4
120#define DMA_ADDR_6		0xC8
121#define DMA_ADDR_7		0xCC
122
123#define DMA_CNT_0		0x01    /* DMA count registers */
124#define DMA_CNT_1		0x03
125#define DMA_CNT_2		0x05
126#define DMA_CNT_3		0x07
127#define DMA_CNT_4		0xC2
128#define DMA_CNT_5		0xC6
129#define DMA_CNT_6		0xCA
130#define DMA_CNT_7		0xCE
131
132#define DMA_PAGE_0		0x87    /* DMA page registers */
133#define DMA_PAGE_1		0x83
134#define DMA_PAGE_2		0x81
135#define DMA_PAGE_3		0x82
136#define DMA_PAGE_5		0x8B
137#define DMA_PAGE_6		0x89
138#define DMA_PAGE_7		0x8A
139
140/* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
141#define DMA_MODE_READ		0x44
142/* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
143#define DMA_MODE_WRITE		0x48
144/* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */
145#define DMA_MODE_CASCADE	0xC0
146
147#define DMA_AUTOINIT		0x10
148
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
151extern spinlock_t  dma_spin_lock;
152
153static inline unsigned long claim_dma_lock(void)
154{
155	unsigned long flags;
156	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
157	return flags;
158}
159
160static inline void release_dma_lock(unsigned long flags)
161{
162	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
163}
164#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
165
166/* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
167static inline void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
168{
169	if (dmanr <= 3)
170		dma_outb(dmanr, DMA1_MASK_REG);
171	else
172		dma_outb(dmanr & 3, DMA2_MASK_REG);
173}
174
175static inline void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
176{
177	if (dmanr <= 3)
178		dma_outb(dmanr | 4, DMA1_MASK_REG);
179	else
180		dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4, DMA2_MASK_REG);
181}
182
183/* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
184 * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
185 * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
186 * After that, keep track of it. :-)
187 * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
188 * --- only be used while holding the DMA lock ! ---
189 */
190static inline void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
191{
192	if (dmanr <= 3)
193		dma_outb(0, DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG);
194	else
195		dma_outb(0, DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG);
196}
197
198/* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
199static inline void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
200{
201	if (dmanr <= 3)
202		dma_outb(mode | dmanr, DMA1_MODE_REG);
203	else
204		dma_outb(mode | (dmanr & 3), DMA2_MODE_REG);
205}
206
207/* Set only the page register bits of the transfer address.
208 * This is used for successive transfers when we know the contents of
209 * the lower 16 bits of the DMA current address register, but a 64k boundary
210 * may have been crossed.
211 */
212static inline void set_dma_page(unsigned int dmanr, char pagenr)
213{
214	switch (dmanr) {
215	case 0:
216		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_0);
217		break;
218	case 1:
219		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_1);
220		break;
221	case 2:
222		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_2);
223		break;
224	case 3:
225		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_3);
226		break;
227	case 5:
228		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_5);
229		break;
230	case 6:
231		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_6);
232		break;
233	case 7:
234		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_7);
235		break;
236	}
237}
238
239
240/* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel.
241 * Assumes dma flipflop is clear.
242 */
243static inline void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
244{
245	set_dma_page(dmanr, a>>16);
246	if (dmanr <= 3)  {
247		dma_outb(a & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE);
248		dma_outb((a >> 8) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE);
249	}  else  {
250		dma_outb((a >> 1) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE);
251		dma_outb((a >> 9) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE);
252	}
253}
254
255
256/* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA0..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for
257 * a specific DMA channel.
258 * You must ensure the parameters are valid.
259 * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more
260 * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account.
261 * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear.
262 * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7.
263 */
264static inline void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
265{
266	count--;
267	if (dmanr <= 3)  {
268		dma_outb(count & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE);
269		dma_outb((count >> 8) & 0xff,
270			 ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE);
271	} else {
272		dma_outb((count >> 1) & 0xff,
273			 ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE);
274		dma_outb((count >> 9) & 0xff,
275			 ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE);
276	}
277}
278
279
280/* Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this
281 * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is
282 * still in progress will return unpredictable results.
283 * If called before the channel has been used, it may return 1.
284 * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer.
285 *
286 * Assumes DMA flip-flop is clear.
287 */
288static inline int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr)
289{
290	unsigned int io_port;
291	/* using short to get 16-bit wrap around */
292	unsigned short count;
293
294	io_port = (dmanr <= 3) ? ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE
295		: ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE;
296
297	count = 1 + dma_inb(io_port);
298	count += dma_inb(io_port) << 8;
299
300	return (dmanr <= 3) ? count : (count << 1);
301}
302
303
304/* These are in kernel/dma.c because x86 uses CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA */
305#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
306extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id);
307extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
308#endif
309
310#endif /* _ASM_X86_DMA_H */