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1/*
2 * Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 *
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <sound/core.h>
23#include <linux/major.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/time.h>
28#include <linux/wait.h>
29#include <linux/mutex.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
33#include <sound/info.h>
34#include <sound/control.h>
35#include <sound/minors.h>
36#include <sound/initval.h>
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel RawMidi code for ALSA.");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41
42#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
43static int midi_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
44static int amidi_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
45module_param_array(midi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
47module_param_array(amidi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
48MODULE_PARM_DESC(amidi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
49#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
50
51static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi);
52static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
53static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
54static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
55
56static LIST_HEAD(snd_rawmidi_devices);
57static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
58
59#define rmidi_err(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
60 dev_err(&(rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
61#define rmidi_warn(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
62 dev_warn(&(rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
63#define rmidi_dbg(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
64 dev_dbg(&(rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
65
66static struct snd_rawmidi *snd_rawmidi_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
67{
68 struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
69
70 list_for_each_entry(rawmidi, &snd_rawmidi_devices, list)
71 if (rawmidi->card == card && rawmidi->device == device)
72 return rawmidi;
73 return NULL;
74}
75
76static inline unsigned short snd_rawmidi_file_flags(struct file *file)
77{
78 switch (file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
79 case FMODE_WRITE:
80 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT;
81 case FMODE_READ:
82 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT;
83 default:
84 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN;
85 }
86}
87
88static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
89{
90 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
91 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min;
92}
93
94static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready_append(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
95 size_t count)
96{
97 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
98 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min &&
99 (!substream->append || runtime->avail >= count);
100}
101
102static void snd_rawmidi_input_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
103{
104 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime =
105 container_of(work, struct snd_rawmidi_runtime, event_work);
106 if (runtime->event)
107 runtime->event(runtime->substream);
108}
109
110static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
111{
112 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
113
114 if ((runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
115 return -ENOMEM;
116 runtime->substream = substream;
117 spin_lock_init(&runtime->lock);
118 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
119 INIT_WORK(&runtime->event_work, snd_rawmidi_input_event_work);
120 runtime->event = NULL;
121 runtime->buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE;
122 runtime->avail_min = 1;
123 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
124 runtime->avail = 0;
125 else
126 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
127 if ((runtime->buffer = kmalloc(runtime->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
128 kfree(runtime);
129 return -ENOMEM;
130 }
131 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
132 substream->runtime = runtime;
133 return 0;
134}
135
136static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
137{
138 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
139
140 kfree(runtime->buffer);
141 kfree(runtime);
142 substream->runtime = NULL;
143 return 0;
144}
145
146static inline void snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,int up)
147{
148 if (!substream->opened)
149 return;
150 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
151}
152
153static void snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
154{
155 if (!substream->opened)
156 return;
157 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
158 if (!up)
159 cancel_work_sync(&substream->runtime->event_work);
160}
161
162int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
163{
164 unsigned long flags;
165 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
166
167 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
168 runtime->drain = 0;
169 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
170 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
171 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
173 return 0;
174}
175EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drop_output);
176
177int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
178{
179 int err;
180 long timeout;
181 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
182
183 err = 0;
184 runtime->drain = 1;
185 timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(runtime->sleep,
186 (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size),
187 10*HZ);
188 if (signal_pending(current))
189 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
190 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size && !timeout) {
191 rmidi_warn(substream->rmidi,
192 "rawmidi drain error (avail = %li, buffer_size = %li)\n",
193 (long)runtime->avail, (long)runtime->buffer_size);
194 err = -EIO;
195 }
196 runtime->drain = 0;
197 if (err != -ERESTARTSYS) {
198 /* we need wait a while to make sure that Tx FIFOs are empty */
199 if (substream->ops->drain)
200 substream->ops->drain(substream);
201 else
202 msleep(50);
203 snd_rawmidi_drop_output(substream);
204 }
205 return err;
206}
207EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_output);
208
209int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
210{
211 unsigned long flags;
212 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
213
214 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
215 runtime->drain = 0;
216 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
217 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
218 runtime->avail = 0;
219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
220 return 0;
221}
222EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_input);
223
224/* look for an available substream for the given stream direction;
225 * if a specific subdevice is given, try to assign it
226 */
227static int assign_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice,
228 int stream, int mode,
229 struct snd_rawmidi_substream **sub_ret)
230{
231 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
232 struct snd_rawmidi_str *s = &rmidi->streams[stream];
233 static unsigned int info_flags[2] = {
234 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT,
235 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT,
236 };
237
238 if (!(rmidi->info_flags & info_flags[stream]))
239 return -ENXIO;
240 if (subdevice >= 0 && subdevice >= s->substream_count)
241 return -ENODEV;
242
243 list_for_each_entry(substream, &s->substreams, list) {
244 if (substream->opened) {
245 if (stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT ||
246 !(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND) ||
247 !substream->append)
248 continue;
249 }
250 if (subdevice < 0 || subdevice == substream->number) {
251 *sub_ret = substream;
252 return 0;
253 }
254 }
255 return -EAGAIN;
256}
257
258/* open and do ref-counting for the given substream */
259static int open_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
260 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
261 int mode)
262{
263 int err;
264
265 if (substream->use_count == 0) {
266 err = snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(substream);
267 if (err < 0)
268 return err;
269 err = substream->ops->open(substream);
270 if (err < 0) {
271 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
272 return err;
273 }
274 substream->opened = 1;
275 substream->active_sensing = 0;
276 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND)
277 substream->append = 1;
278 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
279 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened++;
280 }
281 substream->use_count++;
282 return 0;
283}
284
285static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
286 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
287 int cleanup);
288
289static int rawmidi_open_priv(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice, int mode,
290 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
291{
292 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *sinput = NULL, *soutput = NULL;
293 int err;
294
295 rfile->input = rfile->output = NULL;
296 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
297 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
298 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
299 mode, &sinput);
300 if (err < 0)
301 return err;
302 }
303 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
304 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
305 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
306 mode, &soutput);
307 if (err < 0)
308 return err;
309 }
310
311 if (sinput) {
312 err = open_substream(rmidi, sinput, mode);
313 if (err < 0)
314 return err;
315 }
316 if (soutput) {
317 err = open_substream(rmidi, soutput, mode);
318 if (err < 0) {
319 if (sinput)
320 close_substream(rmidi, sinput, 0);
321 return err;
322 }
323 }
324
325 rfile->rmidi = rmidi;
326 rfile->input = sinput;
327 rfile->output = soutput;
328 return 0;
329}
330
331/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
332int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_card *card, int device, int subdevice,
333 int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file * rfile)
334{
335 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
336 int err;
337
338 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
339 return -EINVAL;
340
341 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
342 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, device);
343 if (rmidi == NULL) {
344 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
345 return -ENODEV;
346 }
347 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
348 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
349 return -ENXIO;
350 }
351 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
352
353 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
354 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, mode, rfile);
355 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
356 if (err < 0)
357 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
358 return err;
359}
360EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_open);
361
362static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
363{
364 int maj = imajor(inode);
365 struct snd_card *card;
366 int subdevice;
367 unsigned short fflags;
368 int err;
369 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
370 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rawmidi_file = NULL;
371 wait_queue_t wait;
372
373 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
374 return -EINVAL; /* invalid combination */
375
376 err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
377 if (err < 0)
378 return err;
379
380 if (maj == snd_major) {
381 rmidi = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
382 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI);
383#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
384 } else if (maj == SOUND_MAJOR) {
385 rmidi = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
386 SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI);
387#endif
388 } else
389 return -ENXIO;
390
391 if (rmidi == NULL)
392 return -ENODEV;
393
394 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
395 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
396 return -ENXIO;
397 }
398
399 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
400 card = rmidi->card;
401 err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
402 if (err < 0)
403 goto __error_card;
404 fflags = snd_rawmidi_file_flags(file);
405 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) || maj == SOUND_MAJOR) /* OSS emul? */
406 fflags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND;
407 rawmidi_file = kmalloc(sizeof(*rawmidi_file), GFP_KERNEL);
408 if (rawmidi_file == NULL) {
409 err = -ENOMEM;
410 goto __error;
411 }
412 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
413 add_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
414 while (1) {
415 subdevice = snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(card, SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI);
416 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, fflags, rawmidi_file);
417 if (err >= 0)
418 break;
419 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
420 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
421 err = -EBUSY;
422 break;
423 }
424 } else
425 break;
426 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
427 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
428 schedule();
429 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
430 if (rmidi->card->shutdown) {
431 err = -ENODEV;
432 break;
433 }
434 if (signal_pending(current)) {
435 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
436 break;
437 }
438 }
439 remove_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
440 if (err < 0) {
441 kfree(rawmidi_file);
442 goto __error;
443 }
444#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
445 if (rawmidi_file->input && rawmidi_file->input->runtime)
446 rawmidi_file->input->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
447 if (rawmidi_file->output && rawmidi_file->output->runtime)
448 rawmidi_file->output->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
449#endif
450 file->private_data = rawmidi_file;
451 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
452 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
453 return 0;
454
455 __error:
456 snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
457 __error_card:
458 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
459 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
460 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
461 return err;
462}
463
464static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
465 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
466 int cleanup)
467{
468 if (--substream->use_count)
469 return;
470
471 if (cleanup) {
472 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
473 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
474 else {
475 if (substream->active_sensing) {
476 unsigned char buf = 0xfe;
477 /* sending single active sensing message
478 * to shut the device up
479 */
480 snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(substream, &buf, 1);
481 }
482 if (snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream) == -ERESTARTSYS)
483 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
484 }
485 }
486 substream->ops->close(substream);
487 if (substream->runtime->private_free)
488 substream->runtime->private_free(substream);
489 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
490 substream->opened = 0;
491 substream->append = 0;
492 put_pid(substream->pid);
493 substream->pid = NULL;
494 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened--;
495}
496
497static void rawmidi_release_priv(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
498{
499 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
500
501 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
502 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
503 if (rfile->input) {
504 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->input, 1);
505 rfile->input = NULL;
506 }
507 if (rfile->output) {
508 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->output, 1);
509 rfile->output = NULL;
510 }
511 rfile->rmidi = NULL;
512 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
513 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
514}
515
516/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
517int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
518{
519 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
520
521 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
522 return -ENXIO;
523
524 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
525 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
526 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
527 return 0;
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_release);
530
531static int snd_rawmidi_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
532{
533 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
534 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
535 struct module *module;
536
537 rfile = file->private_data;
538 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
539 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
540 kfree(rfile);
541 module = rmidi->card->module;
542 snd_card_file_remove(rmidi->card, file);
543 module_put(module);
544 return 0;
545}
546
547static int snd_rawmidi_info(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
548 struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
549{
550 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
551
552 if (substream == NULL)
553 return -ENODEV;
554 rmidi = substream->rmidi;
555 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
556 info->card = rmidi->card->number;
557 info->device = rmidi->device;
558 info->subdevice = substream->number;
559 info->stream = substream->stream;
560 info->flags = rmidi->info_flags;
561 strcpy(info->id, rmidi->id);
562 strcpy(info->name, rmidi->name);
563 strcpy(info->subname, substream->name);
564 info->subdevices_count = substream->pstr->substream_count;
565 info->subdevices_avail = (substream->pstr->substream_count -
566 substream->pstr->substream_opened);
567 return 0;
568}
569
570static int snd_rawmidi_info_user(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
571 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user * _info)
572{
573 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
574 int err;
575 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info(substream, &info)) < 0)
576 return err;
577 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
578 return -EFAULT;
579 return 0;
580}
581
582int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
583{
584 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
585 struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
586 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
587
588 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
589 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, info->device);
590 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
591 if (!rmidi)
592 return -ENXIO;
593 if (info->stream < 0 || info->stream > 1)
594 return -EINVAL;
595 pstr = &rmidi->streams[info->stream];
596 if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
597 return -ENOENT;
598 if (info->subdevice >= pstr->substream_count)
599 return -ENXIO;
600 list_for_each_entry(substream, &pstr->substreams, list) {
601 if ((unsigned int)substream->number == info->subdevice)
602 return snd_rawmidi_info(substream, info);
603 }
604 return -ENXIO;
605}
606EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_info_select);
607
608static int snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(struct snd_card *card,
609 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *_info)
610{
611 int err;
612 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
613 if (get_user(info.device, &_info->device))
614 return -EFAULT;
615 if (get_user(info.stream, &_info->stream))
616 return -EFAULT;
617 if (get_user(info.subdevice, &_info->subdevice))
618 return -EFAULT;
619 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, &info)) < 0)
620 return err;
621 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
622 return -EFAULT;
623 return 0;
624}
625
626int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
627 struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
628{
629 char *newbuf;
630 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
631
632 if (substream->append && substream->use_count > 1)
633 return -EBUSY;
634 snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream);
635 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
636 return -EINVAL;
637 }
638 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
639 return -EINVAL;
640 }
641 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
642 newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
643 GFP_KERNEL);
644 if (!newbuf)
645 return -ENOMEM;
646 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
647 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
648 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
649 }
650 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
651 substream->active_sensing = !params->no_active_sensing;
652 return 0;
653}
654EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_output_params);
655
656int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
657 struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
658{
659 char *newbuf;
660 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
661
662 snd_rawmidi_drain_input(substream);
663 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
664 return -EINVAL;
665 }
666 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
667 return -EINVAL;
668 }
669 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
670 newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
671 GFP_KERNEL);
672 if (!newbuf)
673 return -ENOMEM;
674 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
675 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
676 }
677 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
678 return 0;
679}
680EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_input_params);
681
682static int snd_rawmidi_output_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
683 struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
684{
685 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
686
687 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
688 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT;
689 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
690 status->avail = runtime->avail;
691 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
692 return 0;
693}
694
695static int snd_rawmidi_input_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
696 struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
697{
698 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
699
700 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
701 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT;
702 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
703 status->avail = runtime->avail;
704 status->xruns = runtime->xruns;
705 runtime->xruns = 0;
706 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
707 return 0;
708}
709
710static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
711{
712 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
713 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
714
715 rfile = file->private_data;
716 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'W')
717 return -ENOTTY;
718 switch (cmd) {
719 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PVERSION:
720 return put_user(SNDRV_RAWMIDI_VERSION, (int __user *)argp) ? -EFAULT : 0;
721 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INFO:
722 {
723 int stream;
724 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *info = argp;
725 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
726 return -EFAULT;
727 switch (stream) {
728 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
729 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->input, info);
730 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
731 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->output, info);
732 default:
733 return -EINVAL;
734 }
735 }
736 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS:
737 {
738 struct snd_rawmidi_params params;
739 if (copy_from_user(¶ms, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_params)))
740 return -EFAULT;
741 switch (params.stream) {
742 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
743 if (rfile->output == NULL)
744 return -EINVAL;
745 return snd_rawmidi_output_params(rfile->output, ¶ms);
746 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
747 if (rfile->input == NULL)
748 return -EINVAL;
749 return snd_rawmidi_input_params(rfile->input, ¶ms);
750 default:
751 return -EINVAL;
752 }
753 }
754 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS:
755 {
756 int err = 0;
757 struct snd_rawmidi_status status;
758 if (copy_from_user(&status, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
759 return -EFAULT;
760 switch (status.stream) {
761 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
762 if (rfile->output == NULL)
763 return -EINVAL;
764 err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status);
765 break;
766 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
767 if (rfile->input == NULL)
768 return -EINVAL;
769 err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status);
770 break;
771 default:
772 return -EINVAL;
773 }
774 if (err < 0)
775 return err;
776 if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
777 return -EFAULT;
778 return 0;
779 }
780 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DROP:
781 {
782 int val;
783 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
784 return -EFAULT;
785 switch (val) {
786 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
787 if (rfile->output == NULL)
788 return -EINVAL;
789 return snd_rawmidi_drop_output(rfile->output);
790 default:
791 return -EINVAL;
792 }
793 }
794 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DRAIN:
795 {
796 int val;
797 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
798 return -EFAULT;
799 switch (val) {
800 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
801 if (rfile->output == NULL)
802 return -EINVAL;
803 return snd_rawmidi_drain_output(rfile->output);
804 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
805 if (rfile->input == NULL)
806 return -EINVAL;
807 return snd_rawmidi_drain_input(rfile->input);
808 default:
809 return -EINVAL;
810 }
811 }
812 default:
813 rmidi_dbg(rfile->rmidi,
814 "rawmidi: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
815 }
816 return -ENOTTY;
817}
818
819static int snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
820 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
821 unsigned int cmd,
822 unsigned long arg)
823{
824 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
825
826 switch (cmd) {
827 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE:
828 {
829 int device;
830
831 if (get_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
832 return -EFAULT;
833 if (device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) /* next device is -1 */
834 device = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES - 1;
835 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
836 device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
837 while (device < SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
838 if (snd_rawmidi_search(card, device))
839 break;
840 device++;
841 }
842 if (device == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
843 device = -1;
844 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
845 if (put_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
846 return -EFAULT;
847 return 0;
848 }
849 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
850 {
851 int val;
852
853 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
854 return -EFAULT;
855 control->preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI] = val;
856 return 0;
857 }
858 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO:
859 return snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(card, argp);
860 }
861 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
862}
863
864/**
865 * snd_rawmidi_receive - receive the input data from the device
866 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
867 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
868 * @count: the data size to read
869 *
870 * Reads the data from the internal buffer.
871 *
872 * Return: The size of read data, or a negative error code on failure.
873 */
874int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
875 const unsigned char *buffer, int count)
876{
877 unsigned long flags;
878 int result = 0, count1;
879 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
880
881 if (!substream->opened)
882 return -EBADFD;
883 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
884 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
885 "snd_rawmidi_receive: input is not active!!!\n");
886 return -EINVAL;
887 }
888 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
889 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
890 substream->bytes++;
891 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size) {
892 runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr++] = buffer[0];
893 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
894 runtime->avail++;
895 result++;
896 } else {
897 runtime->xruns++;
898 }
899 } else {
900 substream->bytes += count;
901 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
902 if (count1 > count)
903 count1 = count;
904 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
905 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
906 memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, buffer, count1);
907 runtime->hw_ptr += count1;
908 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
909 runtime->avail += count1;
910 count -= count1;
911 result += count1;
912 if (count > 0) {
913 buffer += count1;
914 count1 = count;
915 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail)) {
916 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
917 runtime->xruns += count - count1;
918 }
919 if (count1 > 0) {
920 memcpy(runtime->buffer, buffer, count1);
921 runtime->hw_ptr = count1;
922 runtime->avail += count1;
923 result += count1;
924 }
925 }
926 }
927 if (result > 0) {
928 if (runtime->event)
929 schedule_work(&runtime->event_work);
930 else if (snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
931 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
932 }
933 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
934 return result;
935}
936EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_receive);
937
938static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
939 unsigned char __user *userbuf,
940 unsigned char *kernelbuf, long count)
941{
942 unsigned long flags;
943 long result = 0, count1;
944 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
945 unsigned long appl_ptr;
946
947 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
948 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail) {
949 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
950 if (count1 > count)
951 count1 = count;
952 if (count1 > (int)runtime->avail)
953 count1 = runtime->avail;
954
955 /* update runtime->appl_ptr before unlocking for userbuf */
956 appl_ptr = runtime->appl_ptr;
957 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
958 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
959 runtime->avail -= count1;
960
961 if (kernelbuf)
962 memcpy(kernelbuf + result, runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1);
963 if (userbuf) {
964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
965 if (copy_to_user(userbuf + result,
966 runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1)) {
967 return result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
968 }
969 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
970 }
971 result += count1;
972 count -= count1;
973 }
974 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
975 return result;
976}
977
978long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
979 unsigned char *buf, long count)
980{
981 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
982 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream, NULL/*userbuf*/, buf, count);
983}
984EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_read);
985
986static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
987 loff_t *offset)
988{
989 long result;
990 int count1;
991 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
992 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
993 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
994
995 rfile = file->private_data;
996 substream = rfile->input;
997 if (substream == NULL)
998 return -EIO;
999 runtime = substream->runtime;
1000 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
1001 result = 0;
1002 while (count > 0) {
1003 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1004 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready(substream)) {
1005 wait_queue_t wait;
1006 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
1007 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1008 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1009 }
1010 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1011 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1012 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1013 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1014 schedule();
1015 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1016 if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
1017 return -ENODEV;
1018 if (signal_pending(current))
1019 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1020 if (!runtime->avail)
1021 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1022 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1023 }
1024 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1025 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream,
1026 (unsigned char __user *)buf,
1027 NULL/*kernelbuf*/,
1028 count);
1029 if (count1 < 0)
1030 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1031 result += count1;
1032 buf += count1;
1033 count -= count1;
1034 }
1035 return result;
1036}
1037
1038/**
1039 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty - check whether the output buffer is empty
1040 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1041 *
1042 * Return: 1 if the internal output buffer is empty, 0 if not.
1043 */
1044int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1045{
1046 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1047 int result;
1048 unsigned long flags;
1049
1050 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1051 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1052 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty: output is not active!!!\n");
1053 return 1;
1054 }
1055 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1056 result = runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size;
1057 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1058 return result;
1059}
1060EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty);
1061
1062/**
1063 * __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1064 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1065 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1066 * @count: data size to transfer
1067 *
1068 * This is a variant of snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() without spinlock.
1069 */
1070int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1071 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1072{
1073 int result, count1;
1074 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1075
1076 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1077 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1078 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek: output is not active!!!\n");
1079 return -EINVAL;
1080 }
1081 result = 0;
1082 if (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size) {
1083 /* warning: lowlevel layer MUST trigger down the hardware */
1084 goto __skip;
1085 }
1086 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
1087 *buffer = runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr];
1088 result++;
1089 } else {
1090 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
1091 if (count1 > count)
1092 count1 = count;
1093 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
1094 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1095 memcpy(buffer, runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, count1);
1096 count -= count1;
1097 result += count1;
1098 if (count > 0) {
1099 if (count > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1))
1100 count = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1;
1101 memcpy(buffer + count1, runtime->buffer, count);
1102 result += count;
1103 }
1104 }
1105 __skip:
1106 return result;
1107}
1108EXPORT_SYMBOL(__snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1109
1110/**
1111 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1112 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1113 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1114 * @count: data size to transfer
1115 *
1116 * Copies data from the internal output buffer to the given buffer.
1117 *
1118 * Call this in the interrupt handler when the midi output is ready,
1119 * and call snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() after the transmission is
1120 * finished.
1121 *
1122 * Return: The size of copied data, or a negative error code on failure.
1123 */
1124int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1125 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1126{
1127 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1128 int result;
1129 unsigned long flags;
1130
1131 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1132 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1133 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1134 return result;
1135}
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1137
1138/**
1139 * __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1140 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1141 * @count: the transferred count
1142 *
1143 * This is a variant of __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() without spinlock.
1144 */
1145int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1146{
1147 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1148
1149 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1150 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1151 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack: output is not active!!!\n");
1152 return -EINVAL;
1153 }
1154 snd_BUG_ON(runtime->avail + count > runtime->buffer_size);
1155 runtime->hw_ptr += count;
1156 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1157 runtime->avail += count;
1158 substream->bytes += count;
1159 if (count > 0) {
1160 if (runtime->drain || snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
1161 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1162 }
1163 return count;
1164}
1165EXPORT_SYMBOL(__snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1166
1167/**
1168 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1169 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1170 * @count: the transferred count
1171 *
1172 * Advances the hardware pointer for the internal output buffer with
1173 * the given size and updates the condition.
1174 * Call after the transmission is finished.
1175 *
1176 * Return: The advanced size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1177 */
1178int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1179{
1180 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1181 int result;
1182 unsigned long flags;
1183
1184 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1185 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1187 return result;
1188}
1189EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1190
1191/**
1192 * snd_rawmidi_transmit - copy from the buffer to the device
1193 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1194 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1195 * @count: the data size to transfer
1196 *
1197 * Copies data from the buffer to the device and advances the pointer.
1198 *
1199 * Return: The copied size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1200 */
1201int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1202 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1203{
1204 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1205 int result;
1206 unsigned long flags;
1207
1208 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1209 if (!substream->opened)
1210 result = -EBADFD;
1211 else {
1212 count = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1213 if (count <= 0)
1214 result = count;
1215 else
1216 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1217 }
1218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1219 return result;
1220}
1221EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit);
1222
1223static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1224 const unsigned char __user *userbuf,
1225 const unsigned char *kernelbuf,
1226 long count)
1227{
1228 unsigned long flags;
1229 long count1, result;
1230 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1231 unsigned long appl_ptr;
1232
1233 if (!kernelbuf && !userbuf)
1234 return -EINVAL;
1235 if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->buffer))
1236 return -EINVAL;
1237
1238 result = 0;
1239 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1240 if (substream->append) {
1241 if ((long)runtime->avail < count) {
1242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1243 return -EAGAIN;
1244 }
1245 }
1246 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail > 0) {
1247 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
1248 if (count1 > count)
1249 count1 = count;
1250 if (count1 > (long)runtime->avail)
1251 count1 = runtime->avail;
1252
1253 /* update runtime->appl_ptr before unlocking for userbuf */
1254 appl_ptr = runtime->appl_ptr;
1255 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
1256 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1257 runtime->avail -= count1;
1258
1259 if (kernelbuf)
1260 memcpy(runtime->buffer + appl_ptr,
1261 kernelbuf + result, count1);
1262 else if (userbuf) {
1263 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1264 if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer + appl_ptr,
1265 userbuf + result, count1)) {
1266 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1267 result = result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
1268 goto __end;
1269 }
1270 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1271 }
1272 result += count1;
1273 count -= count1;
1274 }
1275 __end:
1276 count1 = runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size;
1277 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1278 if (count1)
1279 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 1);
1280 return result;
1281}
1282
1283long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1284 const unsigned char *buf, long count)
1285{
1286 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, NULL, buf, count);
1287}
1288EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_write);
1289
1290static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1291 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1292{
1293 long result, timeout;
1294 int count1;
1295 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1296 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1297 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1298
1299 rfile = file->private_data;
1300 substream = rfile->output;
1301 runtime = substream->runtime;
1302 /* we cannot put an atomic message to our buffer */
1303 if (substream->append && count > runtime->buffer_size)
1304 return -EIO;
1305 result = 0;
1306 while (count > 0) {
1307 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1308 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready_append(substream, count)) {
1309 wait_queue_t wait;
1310 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1311 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1312 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1313 }
1314 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1315 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1316 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1317 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1318 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1319 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1320 if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
1321 return -ENODEV;
1322 if (signal_pending(current))
1323 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1324 if (!runtime->avail && !timeout)
1325 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1326 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1327 }
1328 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1329 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, buf, NULL, count);
1330 if (count1 < 0)
1331 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1332 result += count1;
1333 buf += count1;
1334 if ((size_t)count1 < count && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1335 break;
1336 count -= count1;
1337 }
1338 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) {
1339 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1340 while (runtime->avail != runtime->buffer_size) {
1341 wait_queue_t wait;
1342 unsigned int last_avail = runtime->avail;
1343 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1344 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1345 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1346 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1347 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1348 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1349 if (signal_pending(current))
1350 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1351 if (runtime->avail == last_avail && !timeout)
1352 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1353 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1354 }
1355 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1356 }
1357 return result;
1358}
1359
1360static unsigned int snd_rawmidi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1361{
1362 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1363 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1364 unsigned int mask;
1365
1366 rfile = file->private_data;
1367 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1368 runtime = rfile->input->runtime;
1369 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(rfile->input, 1);
1370 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1371 }
1372 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1373 runtime = rfile->output->runtime;
1374 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1375 }
1376 mask = 0;
1377 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1378 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->input))
1379 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1380 }
1381 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1382 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->output))
1383 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1384 }
1385 return mask;
1386}
1387
1388/*
1389 */
1390#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1391#include "rawmidi_compat.c"
1392#else
1393#define snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat NULL
1394#endif
1395
1396/*
1397
1398 */
1399
1400static void snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1401 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1402{
1403 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1404 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1405 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1406
1407 rmidi = entry->private_data;
1408 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", rmidi->name);
1409 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1410 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT) {
1411 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1412 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams,
1413 list) {
1414 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1415 "Output %d\n"
1416 " Tx bytes : %lu\n",
1417 substream->number,
1418 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1419 if (substream->opened) {
1420 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1421 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1422 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1423 runtime = substream->runtime;
1424 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1425 " Mode : %s\n"
1426 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1427 " Avail : %lu\n",
1428 runtime->oss ? "OSS compatible" : "native",
1429 (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1430 (unsigned long) runtime->avail);
1431 }
1432 }
1433 }
1434 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT) {
1435 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1436 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams,
1437 list) {
1438 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1439 "Input %d\n"
1440 " Rx bytes : %lu\n",
1441 substream->number,
1442 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1443 if (substream->opened) {
1444 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1445 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1446 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1447 runtime = substream->runtime;
1448 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1449 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1450 " Avail : %lu\n"
1451 " Overruns : %lu\n",
1452 (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1453 (unsigned long) runtime->avail,
1454 (unsigned long) runtime->xruns);
1455 }
1456 }
1457 }
1458 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1459}
1460
1461/*
1462 * Register functions
1463 */
1464
1465static const struct file_operations snd_rawmidi_f_ops =
1466{
1467 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1468 .read = snd_rawmidi_read,
1469 .write = snd_rawmidi_write,
1470 .open = snd_rawmidi_open,
1471 .release = snd_rawmidi_release,
1472 .llseek = no_llseek,
1473 .poll = snd_rawmidi_poll,
1474 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl,
1475 .compat_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat,
1476};
1477
1478static int snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
1479 struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream,
1480 int direction,
1481 int count)
1482{
1483 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1484 int idx;
1485
1486 for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
1487 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
1488 if (!substream)
1489 return -ENOMEM;
1490 substream->stream = direction;
1491 substream->number = idx;
1492 substream->rmidi = rmidi;
1493 substream->pstr = stream;
1494 list_add_tail(&substream->list, &stream->substreams);
1495 stream->substream_count++;
1496 }
1497 return 0;
1498}
1499
1500static void release_rawmidi_device(struct device *dev)
1501{
1502 kfree(container_of(dev, struct snd_rawmidi, dev));
1503}
1504
1505/**
1506 * snd_rawmidi_new - create a rawmidi instance
1507 * @card: the card instance
1508 * @id: the id string
1509 * @device: the device index
1510 * @output_count: the number of output streams
1511 * @input_count: the number of input streams
1512 * @rrawmidi: the pointer to store the new rawmidi instance
1513 *
1514 * Creates a new rawmidi instance.
1515 * Use snd_rawmidi_set_ops() to set the operators to the new instance.
1516 *
1517 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1518 */
1519int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
1520 int output_count, int input_count,
1521 struct snd_rawmidi ** rrawmidi)
1522{
1523 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1524 int err;
1525 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1526 .dev_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_free,
1527 .dev_register = snd_rawmidi_dev_register,
1528 .dev_disconnect = snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect,
1529 };
1530
1531 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
1532 return -ENXIO;
1533 if (rrawmidi)
1534 *rrawmidi = NULL;
1535 rmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
1536 if (!rmidi)
1537 return -ENOMEM;
1538 rmidi->card = card;
1539 rmidi->device = device;
1540 mutex_init(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1541 init_waitqueue_head(&rmidi->open_wait);
1542 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams);
1543 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams);
1544
1545 if (id != NULL)
1546 strlcpy(rmidi->id, id, sizeof(rmidi->id));
1547
1548 snd_device_initialize(&rmidi->dev, card);
1549 rmidi->dev.release = release_rawmidi_device;
1550 dev_set_name(&rmidi->dev, "midiC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1551
1552 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1553 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT],
1554 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
1555 input_count)) < 0) {
1556 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1557 return err;
1558 }
1559 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1560 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT],
1561 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
1562 output_count)) < 0) {
1563 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1564 return err;
1565 }
1566 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, rmidi, &ops)) < 0) {
1567 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1568 return err;
1569 }
1570 if (rrawmidi)
1571 *rrawmidi = rmidi;
1572 return 0;
1573}
1574EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_new);
1575
1576static void snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream)
1577{
1578 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1579
1580 while (!list_empty(&stream->substreams)) {
1581 substream = list_entry(stream->substreams.next, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
1582 list_del(&substream->list);
1583 kfree(substream);
1584 }
1585}
1586
1587static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
1588{
1589 if (!rmidi)
1590 return 0;
1591
1592 snd_info_free_entry(rmidi->proc_entry);
1593 rmidi->proc_entry = NULL;
1594 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1595 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_unregister)
1596 rmidi->ops->dev_unregister(rmidi);
1597 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1598
1599 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT]);
1600 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT]);
1601 if (rmidi->private_free)
1602 rmidi->private_free(rmidi);
1603 put_device(&rmidi->dev);
1604 return 0;
1605}
1606
1607static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1608{
1609 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1610 return snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1611}
1612
1613#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE))
1614static void snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free(struct snd_seq_device *device)
1615{
1616 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->private_data;
1617 rmidi->seq_dev = NULL;
1618}
1619#endif
1620
1621static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1622{
1623 int err;
1624 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1625 char name[16];
1626 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1627
1628 if (rmidi->device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
1629 return -ENOMEM;
1630 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1631 if (snd_rawmidi_search(rmidi->card, rmidi->device)) {
1632 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1633 return -EBUSY;
1634 }
1635 list_add_tail(&rmidi->list, &snd_rawmidi_devices);
1636 err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI,
1637 rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
1638 &snd_rawmidi_f_ops, rmidi, &rmidi->dev);
1639 if (err < 0) {
1640 rmidi_err(rmidi, "unable to register\n");
1641 list_del(&rmidi->list);
1642 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1643 return err;
1644 }
1645 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_register &&
1646 (err = rmidi->ops->dev_register(rmidi)) < 0) {
1647 snd_unregister_device(&rmidi->dev);
1648 list_del(&rmidi->list);
1649 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1650 return err;
1651 }
1652#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1653 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1654 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1655 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1656 rmidi->card, 0, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1657 rmidi) < 0) {
1658 rmidi_err(rmidi,
1659 "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n",
1660 rmidi->card->number, 0);
1661 } else {
1662 rmidi->ossreg++;
1663#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1664 snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number, rmidi->name);
1665#endif
1666 }
1667 }
1668 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1669 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1670 rmidi->card, 1, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1671 rmidi) < 0) {
1672 rmidi_err(rmidi,
1673 "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n",
1674 rmidi->card->number, 1);
1675 } else {
1676 rmidi->ossreg++;
1677 }
1678 }
1679#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1680 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1681 sprintf(name, "midi%d", rmidi->device);
1682 entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(rmidi->card, name, rmidi->card->proc_root);
1683 if (entry) {
1684 entry->private_data = rmidi;
1685 entry->c.text.read = snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read;
1686 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1687 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1688 entry = NULL;
1689 }
1690 }
1691 rmidi->proc_entry = entry;
1692#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE))
1693 if (!rmidi->ops || !rmidi->ops->dev_register) { /* own registration mechanism */
1694 if (snd_seq_device_new(rmidi->card, rmidi->device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_MIDISYNTH, 0, &rmidi->seq_dev) >= 0) {
1695 rmidi->seq_dev->private_data = rmidi;
1696 rmidi->seq_dev->private_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free;
1697 sprintf(rmidi->seq_dev->name, "MIDI %d-%d", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1698 snd_device_register(rmidi->card, rmidi->seq_dev);
1699 }
1700 }
1701#endif
1702 return 0;
1703}
1704
1705static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1706{
1707 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1708 int dir;
1709
1710 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1711 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1712 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
1713 list_del_init(&rmidi->list);
1714 for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
1715 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *s;
1716 list_for_each_entry(s, &rmidi->streams[dir].substreams, list) {
1717 if (s->runtime)
1718 wake_up(&s->runtime->sleep);
1719 }
1720 }
1721
1722#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1723 if (rmidi->ossreg) {
1724 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1725 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 0);
1726#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1727 snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number);
1728#endif
1729 }
1730 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number])
1731 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 1);
1732 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1733 }
1734#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1735 snd_unregister_device(&rmidi->dev);
1736 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1737 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1738 return 0;
1739}
1740
1741/**
1742 * snd_rawmidi_set_ops - set the rawmidi operators
1743 * @rmidi: the rawmidi instance
1744 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_XXX
1745 * @ops: the operator table
1746 *
1747 * Sets the rawmidi operators for the given stream direction.
1748 */
1749void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
1750 struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops)
1751{
1752 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1753
1754 list_for_each_entry(substream, &rmidi->streams[stream].substreams, list)
1755 substream->ops = ops;
1756}
1757EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_set_ops);
1758
1759/*
1760 * ENTRY functions
1761 */
1762
1763static int __init alsa_rawmidi_init(void)
1764{
1765
1766 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1767 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1768#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1769 { int i;
1770 /* check device map table */
1771 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
1772 if (midi_map[i] < 0 || midi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1773 pr_err("ALSA: rawmidi: invalid midi_map[%d] = %d\n",
1774 i, midi_map[i]);
1775 midi_map[i] = 0;
1776 }
1777 if (amidi_map[i] < 0 || amidi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1778 pr_err("ALSA: rawmidi: invalid amidi_map[%d] = %d\n",
1779 i, amidi_map[i]);
1780 amidi_map[i] = 1;
1781 }
1782 }
1783 }
1784#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1785 return 0;
1786}
1787
1788static void __exit alsa_rawmidi_exit(void)
1789{
1790 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1791 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1792}
1793
1794module_init(alsa_rawmidi_init)
1795module_exit(alsa_rawmidi_exit)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
4 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5 */
6
7#include <sound/core.h>
8#include <linux/major.h>
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/time.h>
13#include <linux/wait.h>
14#include <linux/mutex.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/nospec.h>
19#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
20#include <sound/info.h>
21#include <sound/control.h>
22#include <sound/minors.h>
23#include <sound/initval.h>
24#include <sound/ump.h>
25
26MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
27MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel RawMidi code for ALSA.");
28MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29
30#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
31static int midi_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
32static int amidi_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
33module_param_array(midi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
34MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
35module_param_array(amidi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
36MODULE_PARM_DESC(amidi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
37#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
38
39static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
40static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
41static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
42
43static LIST_HEAD(snd_rawmidi_devices);
44static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
45
46#define rmidi_err(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
47 dev_err((rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
48#define rmidi_warn(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
49 dev_warn((rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
50#define rmidi_dbg(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
51 dev_dbg((rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
52
53struct snd_rawmidi_status32 {
54 s32 stream;
55 s32 tstamp_sec; /* Timestamp */
56 s32 tstamp_nsec;
57 u32 avail; /* available bytes */
58 u32 xruns; /* count of overruns since last status (in bytes) */
59 unsigned char reserved[16]; /* reserved for future use */
60};
61
62#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS32 _IOWR('W', 0x20, struct snd_rawmidi_status32)
63
64struct snd_rawmidi_status64 {
65 int stream;
66 u8 rsvd[4]; /* alignment */
67 s64 tstamp_sec; /* Timestamp */
68 s64 tstamp_nsec;
69 size_t avail; /* available bytes */
70 size_t xruns; /* count of overruns since last status (in bytes) */
71 unsigned char reserved[16]; /* reserved for future use */
72};
73
74#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS64 _IOWR('W', 0x20, struct snd_rawmidi_status64)
75
76#define rawmidi_is_ump(rmidi) \
77 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP) && ((rmidi)->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_UMP))
78
79static struct snd_rawmidi *snd_rawmidi_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
80{
81 struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
82
83 list_for_each_entry(rawmidi, &snd_rawmidi_devices, list)
84 if (rawmidi->card == card && rawmidi->device == device)
85 return rawmidi;
86 return NULL;
87}
88
89static inline unsigned short snd_rawmidi_file_flags(struct file *file)
90{
91 switch (file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
92 case FMODE_WRITE:
93 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT;
94 case FMODE_READ:
95 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT;
96 default:
97 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN;
98 }
99}
100
101static inline bool __snd_rawmidi_ready(struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime)
102{
103 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min;
104}
105
106static bool snd_rawmidi_ready(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
107{
108 unsigned long flags;
109 bool ready;
110
111 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
112 ready = __snd_rawmidi_ready(substream->runtime);
113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
114 return ready;
115}
116
117static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready_append(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
118 size_t count)
119{
120 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
121
122 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min &&
123 (!substream->append || runtime->avail >= count);
124}
125
126static void snd_rawmidi_input_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
127{
128 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime =
129 container_of(work, struct snd_rawmidi_runtime, event_work);
130
131 if (runtime->event)
132 runtime->event(runtime->substream);
133}
134
135/* buffer refcount management: call with substream->lock held */
136static inline void snd_rawmidi_buffer_ref(struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime)
137{
138 runtime->buffer_ref++;
139}
140
141static inline void snd_rawmidi_buffer_unref(struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime)
142{
143 runtime->buffer_ref--;
144}
145
146static void snd_rawmidi_buffer_ref_sync(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
147{
148 int loop = HZ;
149
150 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
151 while (substream->runtime->buffer_ref) {
152 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
153 if (!--loop) {
154 rmidi_err(substream->rmidi, "Buffer ref sync timeout\n");
155 return;
156 }
157 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
158 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
159 }
160 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
161}
162
163static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
164{
165 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
166
167 runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
168 if (!runtime)
169 return -ENOMEM;
170 runtime->substream = substream;
171 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
172 INIT_WORK(&runtime->event_work, snd_rawmidi_input_event_work);
173 runtime->event = NULL;
174 runtime->buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE;
175 runtime->avail_min = 1;
176 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
177 runtime->avail = 0;
178 else
179 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
180 runtime->buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
181 if (!runtime->buffer) {
182 kfree(runtime);
183 return -ENOMEM;
184 }
185 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
186 substream->runtime = runtime;
187 if (rawmidi_is_ump(substream->rmidi))
188 runtime->align = 3;
189 return 0;
190}
191
192/* get the current alignment (either 0 or 3) */
193static inline int get_align(struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime)
194{
195 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP))
196 return runtime->align;
197 else
198 return 0;
199}
200
201/* get the trimmed size with the current alignment */
202#define get_aligned_size(runtime, size) ((size) & ~get_align(runtime))
203
204static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
205{
206 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
207
208 kvfree(runtime->buffer);
209 kfree(runtime);
210 substream->runtime = NULL;
211 return 0;
212}
213
214static inline void snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
215{
216 if (!substream->opened)
217 return;
218 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
219}
220
221static void snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
222{
223 if (!substream->opened)
224 return;
225 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
226 if (!up)
227 cancel_work_sync(&substream->runtime->event_work);
228}
229
230static void __reset_runtime_ptrs(struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime,
231 bool is_input)
232{
233 runtime->drain = 0;
234 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
235 runtime->avail = is_input ? 0 : runtime->buffer_size;
236}
237
238static void reset_runtime_ptrs(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
239 bool is_input)
240{
241 unsigned long flags;
242
243 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
244 if (substream->opened && substream->runtime)
245 __reset_runtime_ptrs(substream->runtime, is_input);
246 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
247}
248
249int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
250{
251 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
252 reset_runtime_ptrs(substream, false);
253 return 0;
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drop_output);
256
257int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
258{
259 int err = 0;
260 long timeout;
261 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
262
263 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
264 runtime = substream->runtime;
265 if (!substream->opened || !runtime || !runtime->buffer) {
266 err = -EINVAL;
267 } else {
268 snd_rawmidi_buffer_ref(runtime);
269 runtime->drain = 1;
270 }
271 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
272 if (err < 0)
273 return err;
274
275 timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(runtime->sleep,
276 (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size),
277 10*HZ);
278
279 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
280 if (signal_pending(current))
281 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
282 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size && !timeout) {
283 rmidi_warn(substream->rmidi,
284 "rawmidi drain error (avail = %li, buffer_size = %li)\n",
285 (long)runtime->avail, (long)runtime->buffer_size);
286 err = -EIO;
287 }
288 runtime->drain = 0;
289 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
290
291 if (err != -ERESTARTSYS) {
292 /* we need wait a while to make sure that Tx FIFOs are empty */
293 if (substream->ops->drain)
294 substream->ops->drain(substream);
295 else
296 msleep(50);
297 snd_rawmidi_drop_output(substream);
298 }
299
300 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
301 snd_rawmidi_buffer_unref(runtime);
302 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
303
304 return err;
305}
306EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_output);
307
308int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
309{
310 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
311 reset_runtime_ptrs(substream, true);
312 return 0;
313}
314EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_input);
315
316/* look for an available substream for the given stream direction;
317 * if a specific subdevice is given, try to assign it
318 */
319static int assign_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice,
320 int stream, int mode,
321 struct snd_rawmidi_substream **sub_ret)
322{
323 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
324 struct snd_rawmidi_str *s = &rmidi->streams[stream];
325 static const unsigned int info_flags[2] = {
326 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT,
327 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT,
328 };
329
330 if (!(rmidi->info_flags & info_flags[stream]))
331 return -ENXIO;
332 if (subdevice >= 0 && subdevice >= s->substream_count)
333 return -ENODEV;
334
335 list_for_each_entry(substream, &s->substreams, list) {
336 if (substream->opened) {
337 if (stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT ||
338 !(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND) ||
339 !substream->append)
340 continue;
341 }
342 if (subdevice < 0 || subdevice == substream->number) {
343 *sub_ret = substream;
344 return 0;
345 }
346 }
347 return -EAGAIN;
348}
349
350/* open and do ref-counting for the given substream */
351static int open_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
352 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
353 int mode)
354{
355 int err;
356
357 if (substream->use_count == 0) {
358 err = snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(substream);
359 if (err < 0)
360 return err;
361 err = substream->ops->open(substream);
362 if (err < 0) {
363 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
364 return err;
365 }
366 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
367 substream->opened = 1;
368 substream->active_sensing = 0;
369 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND)
370 substream->append = 1;
371 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
372 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened++;
373 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
374 }
375 substream->use_count++;
376 return 0;
377}
378
379static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
380 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
381 int cleanup);
382
383static int rawmidi_open_priv(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice, int mode,
384 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
385{
386 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *sinput = NULL, *soutput = NULL;
387 int err;
388
389 rfile->input = rfile->output = NULL;
390 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
391 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
392 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
393 mode, &sinput);
394 if (err < 0)
395 return err;
396 }
397 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
398 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
399 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
400 mode, &soutput);
401 if (err < 0)
402 return err;
403 }
404
405 if (sinput) {
406 err = open_substream(rmidi, sinput, mode);
407 if (err < 0)
408 return err;
409 }
410 if (soutput) {
411 err = open_substream(rmidi, soutput, mode);
412 if (err < 0) {
413 if (sinput)
414 close_substream(rmidi, sinput, 0);
415 return err;
416 }
417 }
418
419 rfile->rmidi = rmidi;
420 rfile->input = sinput;
421 rfile->output = soutput;
422 return 0;
423}
424
425/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
426int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice,
427 int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
428{
429 int err;
430
431 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
432 return -EINVAL;
433 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module))
434 return -ENXIO;
435
436 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
437 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, mode, rfile);
438 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
439 if (err < 0)
440 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
441 return err;
442}
443EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_open);
444
445static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
446{
447 int maj = imajor(inode);
448 struct snd_card *card;
449 int subdevice;
450 unsigned short fflags;
451 int err;
452 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
453 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rawmidi_file = NULL;
454 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
455
456 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
457 return -EINVAL; /* invalid combination */
458
459 err = stream_open(inode, file);
460 if (err < 0)
461 return err;
462
463 if (maj == snd_major) {
464 rmidi = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
465 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI);
466#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
467 } else if (maj == SOUND_MAJOR) {
468 rmidi = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
469 SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI);
470#endif
471 } else
472 return -ENXIO;
473
474 if (rmidi == NULL)
475 return -ENODEV;
476
477 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
478 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
479 return -ENXIO;
480 }
481
482 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
483 card = rmidi->card;
484 err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
485 if (err < 0)
486 goto __error_card;
487 fflags = snd_rawmidi_file_flags(file);
488 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) || maj == SOUND_MAJOR) /* OSS emul? */
489 fflags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND;
490 rawmidi_file = kmalloc(sizeof(*rawmidi_file), GFP_KERNEL);
491 if (rawmidi_file == NULL) {
492 err = -ENOMEM;
493 goto __error;
494 }
495 rawmidi_file->user_pversion = 0;
496 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
497 add_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
498 while (1) {
499 subdevice = snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(card, SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI);
500 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, fflags, rawmidi_file);
501 if (err >= 0)
502 break;
503 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
504 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
505 err = -EBUSY;
506 break;
507 }
508 } else
509 break;
510 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
511 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
512 schedule();
513 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
514 if (rmidi->card->shutdown) {
515 err = -ENODEV;
516 break;
517 }
518 if (signal_pending(current)) {
519 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
520 break;
521 }
522 }
523 remove_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
524 if (err < 0) {
525 kfree(rawmidi_file);
526 goto __error;
527 }
528#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
529 if (rawmidi_file->input && rawmidi_file->input->runtime)
530 rawmidi_file->input->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
531 if (rawmidi_file->output && rawmidi_file->output->runtime)
532 rawmidi_file->output->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
533#endif
534 file->private_data = rawmidi_file;
535 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
536 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
537 return 0;
538
539 __error:
540 snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
541 __error_card:
542 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
543 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
544 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
545 return err;
546}
547
548static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
549 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
550 int cleanup)
551{
552 if (--substream->use_count)
553 return;
554
555 if (cleanup) {
556 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
557 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
558 else {
559 if (substream->active_sensing) {
560 unsigned char buf = 0xfe;
561 /* sending single active sensing message
562 * to shut the device up
563 */
564 snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(substream, &buf, 1);
565 }
566 if (snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream) == -ERESTARTSYS)
567 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
568 }
569 snd_rawmidi_buffer_ref_sync(substream);
570 }
571 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
572 substream->opened = 0;
573 substream->append = 0;
574 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
575 substream->ops->close(substream);
576 if (substream->runtime->private_free)
577 substream->runtime->private_free(substream);
578 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
579 put_pid(substream->pid);
580 substream->pid = NULL;
581 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened--;
582}
583
584static void rawmidi_release_priv(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
585{
586 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
587
588 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
589 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
590 if (rfile->input) {
591 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->input, 1);
592 rfile->input = NULL;
593 }
594 if (rfile->output) {
595 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->output, 1);
596 rfile->output = NULL;
597 }
598 rfile->rmidi = NULL;
599 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
600 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
601}
602
603/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
604int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
605{
606 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
607
608 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
609 return -ENXIO;
610
611 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
612 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
613 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
614 return 0;
615}
616EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_release);
617
618static int snd_rawmidi_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
619{
620 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
621 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
622 struct module *module;
623
624 rfile = file->private_data;
625 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
626 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
627 kfree(rfile);
628 module = rmidi->card->module;
629 snd_card_file_remove(rmidi->card, file);
630 module_put(module);
631 return 0;
632}
633
634static int snd_rawmidi_info(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
635 struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
636{
637 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
638
639 if (substream == NULL)
640 return -ENODEV;
641 rmidi = substream->rmidi;
642 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
643 info->card = rmidi->card->number;
644 info->device = rmidi->device;
645 info->subdevice = substream->number;
646 info->stream = substream->stream;
647 info->flags = rmidi->info_flags;
648 strcpy(info->id, rmidi->id);
649 strcpy(info->name, rmidi->name);
650 strcpy(info->subname, substream->name);
651 info->subdevices_count = substream->pstr->substream_count;
652 info->subdevices_avail = (substream->pstr->substream_count -
653 substream->pstr->substream_opened);
654 return 0;
655}
656
657static int snd_rawmidi_info_user(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
658 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *_info)
659{
660 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
661 int err;
662
663 err = snd_rawmidi_info(substream, &info);
664 if (err < 0)
665 return err;
666 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
667 return -EFAULT;
668 return 0;
669}
670
671static int __snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card,
672 struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
673{
674 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
675 struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
676 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
677
678 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, info->device);
679 if (!rmidi)
680 return -ENXIO;
681 if (info->stream < 0 || info->stream > 1)
682 return -EINVAL;
683 info->stream = array_index_nospec(info->stream, 2);
684 pstr = &rmidi->streams[info->stream];
685 if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
686 return -ENOENT;
687 if (info->subdevice >= pstr->substream_count)
688 return -ENXIO;
689 list_for_each_entry(substream, &pstr->substreams, list) {
690 if ((unsigned int)substream->number == info->subdevice)
691 return snd_rawmidi_info(substream, info);
692 }
693 return -ENXIO;
694}
695
696int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
697{
698 int ret;
699
700 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
701 ret = __snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, info);
702 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
703 return ret;
704}
705EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_info_select);
706
707static int snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(struct snd_card *card,
708 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *_info)
709{
710 int err;
711 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
712
713 if (get_user(info.device, &_info->device))
714 return -EFAULT;
715 if (get_user(info.stream, &_info->stream))
716 return -EFAULT;
717 if (get_user(info.subdevice, &_info->subdevice))
718 return -EFAULT;
719 err = snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, &info);
720 if (err < 0)
721 return err;
722 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
723 return -EFAULT;
724 return 0;
725}
726
727static int resize_runtime_buffer(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
728 struct snd_rawmidi_params *params,
729 bool is_input)
730{
731 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
732 char *newbuf, *oldbuf;
733 unsigned int framing = params->mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_MASK;
734
735 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L)
736 return -EINVAL;
737 if (framing == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_TSTAMP && (params->buffer_size & 0x1f) != 0)
738 return -EINVAL;
739 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size)
740 return -EINVAL;
741 if (params->buffer_size & get_align(runtime))
742 return -EINVAL;
743 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
744 newbuf = kvzalloc(params->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
745 if (!newbuf)
746 return -ENOMEM;
747 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
748 if (runtime->buffer_ref) {
749 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
750 kvfree(newbuf);
751 return -EBUSY;
752 }
753 oldbuf = runtime->buffer;
754 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
755 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
756 __reset_runtime_ptrs(runtime, is_input);
757 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
758 kvfree(oldbuf);
759 }
760 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
761 return 0;
762}
763
764int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
765 struct snd_rawmidi_params *params)
766{
767 int err;
768
769 snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream);
770 mutex_lock(&substream->rmidi->open_mutex);
771 if (substream->append && substream->use_count > 1)
772 err = -EBUSY;
773 else
774 err = resize_runtime_buffer(substream, params, false);
775
776 if (!err)
777 substream->active_sensing = !params->no_active_sensing;
778 mutex_unlock(&substream->rmidi->open_mutex);
779 return err;
780}
781EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_output_params);
782
783int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
784 struct snd_rawmidi_params *params)
785{
786 unsigned int framing = params->mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_MASK;
787 unsigned int clock_type = params->mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_MASK;
788 int err;
789
790 snd_rawmidi_drain_input(substream);
791 mutex_lock(&substream->rmidi->open_mutex);
792 if (framing == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_NONE && clock_type != SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_NONE)
793 err = -EINVAL;
794 else if (clock_type > SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW)
795 err = -EINVAL;
796 else if (framing > SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_TSTAMP)
797 err = -EINVAL;
798 else
799 err = resize_runtime_buffer(substream, params, true);
800
801 if (!err) {
802 substream->framing = framing;
803 substream->clock_type = clock_type;
804 }
805 mutex_unlock(&substream->rmidi->open_mutex);
806 return 0;
807}
808EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_input_params);
809
810static int snd_rawmidi_output_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
811 struct snd_rawmidi_status64 *status)
812{
813 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
814
815 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
816 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT;
817 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
818 status->avail = runtime->avail;
819 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
820 return 0;
821}
822
823static int snd_rawmidi_input_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
824 struct snd_rawmidi_status64 *status)
825{
826 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
827
828 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
829 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT;
830 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
831 status->avail = runtime->avail;
832 status->xruns = runtime->xruns;
833 runtime->xruns = 0;
834 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
835 return 0;
836}
837
838static int snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status32(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile,
839 struct snd_rawmidi_status32 __user *argp)
840{
841 int err = 0;
842 struct snd_rawmidi_status32 __user *status = argp;
843 struct snd_rawmidi_status32 status32;
844 struct snd_rawmidi_status64 status64;
845
846 if (copy_from_user(&status32, argp,
847 sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status32)))
848 return -EFAULT;
849
850 switch (status32.stream) {
851 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
852 if (rfile->output == NULL)
853 return -EINVAL;
854 err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status64);
855 break;
856 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
857 if (rfile->input == NULL)
858 return -EINVAL;
859 err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status64);
860 break;
861 default:
862 return -EINVAL;
863 }
864 if (err < 0)
865 return err;
866
867 status32 = (struct snd_rawmidi_status32) {
868 .stream = status64.stream,
869 .tstamp_sec = status64.tstamp_sec,
870 .tstamp_nsec = status64.tstamp_nsec,
871 .avail = status64.avail,
872 .xruns = status64.xruns,
873 };
874
875 if (copy_to_user(status, &status32, sizeof(*status)))
876 return -EFAULT;
877
878 return 0;
879}
880
881static int snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status64(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile,
882 struct snd_rawmidi_status64 __user *argp)
883{
884 int err = 0;
885 struct snd_rawmidi_status64 status;
886
887 if (copy_from_user(&status, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status64)))
888 return -EFAULT;
889
890 switch (status.stream) {
891 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
892 if (rfile->output == NULL)
893 return -EINVAL;
894 err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status);
895 break;
896 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
897 if (rfile->input == NULL)
898 return -EINVAL;
899 err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status);
900 break;
901 default:
902 return -EINVAL;
903 }
904 if (err < 0)
905 return err;
906 if (copy_to_user(argp, &status,
907 sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status64)))
908 return -EFAULT;
909 return 0;
910}
911
912static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
913{
914 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
915 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
916 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
917
918 rfile = file->private_data;
919 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'W')
920 return -ENOTTY;
921 switch (cmd) {
922 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PVERSION:
923 return put_user(SNDRV_RAWMIDI_VERSION, (int __user *)argp) ? -EFAULT : 0;
924 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INFO:
925 {
926 int stream;
927 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *info = argp;
928
929 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
930 return -EFAULT;
931 switch (stream) {
932 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
933 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->input, info);
934 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
935 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->output, info);
936 default:
937 return -EINVAL;
938 }
939 }
940 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION:
941 if (get_user(rfile->user_pversion, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
942 return -EFAULT;
943 return 0;
944
945 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS:
946 {
947 struct snd_rawmidi_params params;
948
949 if (copy_from_user(¶ms, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_params)))
950 return -EFAULT;
951 if (rfile->user_pversion < SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 2)) {
952 params.mode = 0;
953 memset(params.reserved, 0, sizeof(params.reserved));
954 }
955 switch (params.stream) {
956 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
957 if (rfile->output == NULL)
958 return -EINVAL;
959 return snd_rawmidi_output_params(rfile->output, ¶ms);
960 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
961 if (rfile->input == NULL)
962 return -EINVAL;
963 return snd_rawmidi_input_params(rfile->input, ¶ms);
964 default:
965 return -EINVAL;
966 }
967 }
968 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS32:
969 return snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status32(rfile, argp);
970 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS64:
971 return snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status64(rfile, argp);
972 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DROP:
973 {
974 int val;
975
976 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
977 return -EFAULT;
978 switch (val) {
979 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
980 if (rfile->output == NULL)
981 return -EINVAL;
982 return snd_rawmidi_drop_output(rfile->output);
983 default:
984 return -EINVAL;
985 }
986 }
987 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DRAIN:
988 {
989 int val;
990
991 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
992 return -EFAULT;
993 switch (val) {
994 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
995 if (rfile->output == NULL)
996 return -EINVAL;
997 return snd_rawmidi_drain_output(rfile->output);
998 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
999 if (rfile->input == NULL)
1000 return -EINVAL;
1001 return snd_rawmidi_drain_input(rfile->input);
1002 default:
1003 return -EINVAL;
1004 }
1005 }
1006 default:
1007 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
1008 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->ioctl)
1009 return rmidi->ops->ioctl(rmidi, cmd, argp);
1010 rmidi_dbg(rmidi, "rawmidi: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
1011 }
1012 return -ENOTTY;
1013}
1014
1015/* ioctl to find the next device; either legacy or UMP depending on @find_ump */
1016static int snd_rawmidi_next_device(struct snd_card *card, int __user *argp,
1017 bool find_ump)
1018
1019{
1020 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1021 int device;
1022 bool is_ump;
1023
1024 if (get_user(device, argp))
1025 return -EFAULT;
1026 if (device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) /* next device is -1 */
1027 device = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES - 1;
1028 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1029 device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
1030 for (; device < SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES; device++) {
1031 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, device);
1032 if (!rmidi)
1033 continue;
1034 is_ump = rawmidi_is_ump(rmidi);
1035 if (find_ump == is_ump)
1036 break;
1037 }
1038 if (device == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
1039 device = -1;
1040 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1041 if (put_user(device, argp))
1042 return -EFAULT;
1043 return 0;
1044}
1045
1046#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP)
1047/* inquiry of UMP endpoint and block info via control API */
1048static int snd_rawmidi_call_ump_ioctl(struct snd_card *card, int cmd,
1049 void __user *argp)
1050{
1051 struct snd_ump_endpoint_info __user *info = argp;
1052 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1053 int device, ret;
1054
1055 if (get_user(device, &info->device))
1056 return -EFAULT;
1057 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1058 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, device);
1059 if (rmidi && rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->ioctl)
1060 ret = rmidi->ops->ioctl(rmidi, cmd, argp);
1061 else
1062 ret = -ENXIO;
1063 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1064 return ret;
1065}
1066#endif
1067
1068static int snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
1069 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
1070 unsigned int cmd,
1071 unsigned long arg)
1072{
1073 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1074
1075 switch (cmd) {
1076 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE:
1077 return snd_rawmidi_next_device(card, argp, false);
1078#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP)
1079 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_NEXT_DEVICE:
1080 return snd_rawmidi_next_device(card, argp, true);
1081 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_ENDPOINT_INFO:
1082 return snd_rawmidi_call_ump_ioctl(card, SNDRV_UMP_IOCTL_ENDPOINT_INFO, argp);
1083 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_BLOCK_INFO:
1084 return snd_rawmidi_call_ump_ioctl(card, SNDRV_UMP_IOCTL_BLOCK_INFO, argp);
1085#endif
1086 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
1087 {
1088 int val;
1089
1090 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
1091 return -EFAULT;
1092 control->preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI] = val;
1093 return 0;
1094 }
1095 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO:
1096 return snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(card, argp);
1097 }
1098 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1099}
1100
1101static int receive_with_tstamp_framing(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1102 const unsigned char *buffer, int src_count, const struct timespec64 *tstamp)
1103{
1104 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1105 struct snd_rawmidi_framing_tstamp *dest_ptr;
1106 struct snd_rawmidi_framing_tstamp frame = { .tv_sec = tstamp->tv_sec, .tv_nsec = tstamp->tv_nsec };
1107 int orig_count = src_count;
1108 int frame_size = sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_framing_tstamp);
1109 int align = get_align(runtime);
1110
1111 BUILD_BUG_ON(frame_size != 0x20);
1112 if (snd_BUG_ON((runtime->hw_ptr & 0x1f) != 0))
1113 return -EINVAL;
1114
1115 while (src_count > align) {
1116 if ((int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail) < frame_size) {
1117 runtime->xruns += src_count;
1118 break;
1119 }
1120 if (src_count >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_FRAMING_DATA_LENGTH)
1121 frame.length = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_FRAMING_DATA_LENGTH;
1122 else {
1123 frame.length = get_aligned_size(runtime, src_count);
1124 if (!frame.length)
1125 break;
1126 memset(frame.data, 0, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_FRAMING_DATA_LENGTH);
1127 }
1128 memcpy(frame.data, buffer, frame.length);
1129 buffer += frame.length;
1130 src_count -= frame.length;
1131 dest_ptr = (struct snd_rawmidi_framing_tstamp *) (runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr);
1132 *dest_ptr = frame;
1133 runtime->avail += frame_size;
1134 runtime->hw_ptr += frame_size;
1135 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1136 }
1137 return orig_count - src_count;
1138}
1139
1140static struct timespec64 get_framing_tstamp(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1141{
1142 struct timespec64 ts64 = {0, 0};
1143
1144 switch (substream->clock_type) {
1145 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW:
1146 ktime_get_raw_ts64(&ts64);
1147 break;
1148 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
1149 ktime_get_ts64(&ts64);
1150 break;
1151 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_REALTIME:
1152 ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts64);
1153 break;
1154 }
1155 return ts64;
1156}
1157
1158/**
1159 * snd_rawmidi_receive - receive the input data from the device
1160 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1161 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1162 * @count: the data size to read
1163 *
1164 * Reads the data from the internal buffer.
1165 *
1166 * Return: The size of read data, or a negative error code on failure.
1167 */
1168int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1169 const unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1170{
1171 unsigned long flags;
1172 struct timespec64 ts64 = get_framing_tstamp(substream);
1173 int result = 0, count1;
1174 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1175
1176 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1177 if (!substream->opened) {
1178 result = -EBADFD;
1179 goto unlock;
1180 }
1181 runtime = substream->runtime;
1182 if (!runtime || !runtime->buffer) {
1183 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1184 "snd_rawmidi_receive: input is not active!!!\n");
1185 result = -EINVAL;
1186 goto unlock;
1187 }
1188
1189 count = get_aligned_size(runtime, count);
1190 if (!count)
1191 goto unlock;
1192
1193 if (substream->framing == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_TSTAMP) {
1194 result = receive_with_tstamp_framing(substream, buffer, count, &ts64);
1195 } else if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
1196 substream->bytes++;
1197 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size) {
1198 runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr++] = buffer[0];
1199 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1200 runtime->avail++;
1201 result++;
1202 } else {
1203 runtime->xruns++;
1204 }
1205 } else {
1206 substream->bytes += count;
1207 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
1208 if (count1 > count)
1209 count1 = count;
1210 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
1211 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1212 count1 = get_aligned_size(runtime, count1);
1213 if (!count1)
1214 goto unlock;
1215 memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, buffer, count1);
1216 runtime->hw_ptr += count1;
1217 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1218 runtime->avail += count1;
1219 count -= count1;
1220 result += count1;
1221 if (count > 0) {
1222 buffer += count1;
1223 count1 = count;
1224 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail)) {
1225 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1226 runtime->xruns += count - count1;
1227 }
1228 if (count1 > 0) {
1229 memcpy(runtime->buffer, buffer, count1);
1230 runtime->hw_ptr = count1;
1231 runtime->avail += count1;
1232 result += count1;
1233 }
1234 }
1235 }
1236 if (result > 0) {
1237 if (runtime->event)
1238 schedule_work(&runtime->event_work);
1239 else if (__snd_rawmidi_ready(runtime))
1240 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1241 }
1242 unlock:
1243 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1244 return result;
1245}
1246EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_receive);
1247
1248static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1249 unsigned char __user *userbuf,
1250 unsigned char *kernelbuf, long count)
1251{
1252 unsigned long flags;
1253 long result = 0, count1;
1254 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1255 unsigned long appl_ptr;
1256 int err = 0;
1257
1258 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1259 snd_rawmidi_buffer_ref(runtime);
1260 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail) {
1261 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
1262 if (count1 > count)
1263 count1 = count;
1264 if (count1 > (int)runtime->avail)
1265 count1 = runtime->avail;
1266
1267 /* update runtime->appl_ptr before unlocking for userbuf */
1268 appl_ptr = runtime->appl_ptr;
1269 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
1270 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1271 runtime->avail -= count1;
1272
1273 if (kernelbuf)
1274 memcpy(kernelbuf + result, runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1);
1275 if (userbuf) {
1276 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1277 if (copy_to_user(userbuf + result,
1278 runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1))
1279 err = -EFAULT;
1280 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1281 if (err)
1282 goto out;
1283 }
1284 result += count1;
1285 count -= count1;
1286 }
1287 out:
1288 snd_rawmidi_buffer_unref(runtime);
1289 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1290 return result > 0 ? result : err;
1291}
1292
1293long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1294 unsigned char *buf, long count)
1295{
1296 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
1297 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream, NULL/*userbuf*/, buf, count);
1298}
1299EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_read);
1300
1301static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
1302 loff_t *offset)
1303{
1304 long result;
1305 int count1;
1306 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1307 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1308 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1309
1310 rfile = file->private_data;
1311 substream = rfile->input;
1312 if (substream == NULL)
1313 return -EIO;
1314 runtime = substream->runtime;
1315 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
1316 result = 0;
1317 while (count > 0) {
1318 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1319 while (!__snd_rawmidi_ready(runtime)) {
1320 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1321
1322 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
1323 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1324 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1325 }
1326 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1327 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1328 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1329 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1330 schedule();
1331 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1332 if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
1333 return -ENODEV;
1334 if (signal_pending(current))
1335 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1336 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1337 if (!runtime->avail) {
1338 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1339 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1340 }
1341 }
1342 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1343 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream,
1344 (unsigned char __user *)buf,
1345 NULL/*kernelbuf*/,
1346 count);
1347 if (count1 < 0)
1348 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1349 result += count1;
1350 buf += count1;
1351 count -= count1;
1352 }
1353 return result;
1354}
1355
1356/**
1357 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty - check whether the output buffer is empty
1358 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1359 *
1360 * Return: 1 if the internal output buffer is empty, 0 if not.
1361 */
1362int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1363{
1364 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1365 int result;
1366 unsigned long flags;
1367
1368 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1369 runtime = substream->runtime;
1370 if (!substream->opened || !runtime || !runtime->buffer) {
1371 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1372 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty: output is not active!!!\n");
1373 result = 1;
1374 } else {
1375 result = runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size;
1376 }
1377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1378 return result;
1379}
1380EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty);
1381
1382/*
1383 * __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1384 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1385 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1386 * @count: data size to transfer
1387 *
1388 * This is a variant of snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() without spinlock.
1389 */
1390static int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1391 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1392{
1393 int result, count1;
1394 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1395
1396 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1397 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1398 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek: output is not active!!!\n");
1399 return -EINVAL;
1400 }
1401 result = 0;
1402 if (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size) {
1403 /* warning: lowlevel layer MUST trigger down the hardware */
1404 goto __skip;
1405 }
1406 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
1407 *buffer = runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr];
1408 result++;
1409 } else {
1410 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
1411 if (count1 > count)
1412 count1 = count;
1413 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
1414 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1415 count1 = get_aligned_size(runtime, count1);
1416 if (!count1)
1417 goto __skip;
1418 memcpy(buffer, runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, count1);
1419 count -= count1;
1420 result += count1;
1421 if (count > 0) {
1422 if (count > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1))
1423 count = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1;
1424 count = get_aligned_size(runtime, count);
1425 if (!count)
1426 goto __skip;
1427 memcpy(buffer + count1, runtime->buffer, count);
1428 result += count;
1429 }
1430 }
1431 __skip:
1432 return result;
1433}
1434
1435/**
1436 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1437 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1438 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1439 * @count: data size to transfer
1440 *
1441 * Copies data from the internal output buffer to the given buffer.
1442 *
1443 * Call this in the interrupt handler when the midi output is ready,
1444 * and call snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() after the transmission is
1445 * finished.
1446 *
1447 * Return: The size of copied data, or a negative error code on failure.
1448 */
1449int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1450 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1451{
1452 int result;
1453 unsigned long flags;
1454
1455 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1456 if (!substream->opened || !substream->runtime)
1457 result = -EBADFD;
1458 else
1459 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1460 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1461 return result;
1462}
1463EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1464
1465/*
1466 * __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1467 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1468 * @count: the transferred count
1469 *
1470 * This is a variant of __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() without spinlock.
1471 */
1472static int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1473 int count)
1474{
1475 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1476
1477 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1478 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1479 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack: output is not active!!!\n");
1480 return -EINVAL;
1481 }
1482 snd_BUG_ON(runtime->avail + count > runtime->buffer_size);
1483 count = get_aligned_size(runtime, count);
1484 runtime->hw_ptr += count;
1485 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1486 runtime->avail += count;
1487 substream->bytes += count;
1488 if (count > 0) {
1489 if (runtime->drain || __snd_rawmidi_ready(runtime))
1490 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1491 }
1492 return count;
1493}
1494
1495/**
1496 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1497 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1498 * @count: the transferred count
1499 *
1500 * Advances the hardware pointer for the internal output buffer with
1501 * the given size and updates the condition.
1502 * Call after the transmission is finished.
1503 *
1504 * Return: The advanced size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1505 */
1506int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1507{
1508 int result;
1509 unsigned long flags;
1510
1511 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1512 if (!substream->opened || !substream->runtime)
1513 result = -EBADFD;
1514 else
1515 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1516 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1517 return result;
1518}
1519EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1520
1521/**
1522 * snd_rawmidi_transmit - copy from the buffer to the device
1523 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1524 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1525 * @count: the data size to transfer
1526 *
1527 * Copies data from the buffer to the device and advances the pointer.
1528 *
1529 * Return: The copied size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1530 */
1531int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1532 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1533{
1534 int result;
1535 unsigned long flags;
1536
1537 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1538 if (!substream->opened)
1539 result = -EBADFD;
1540 else {
1541 count = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1542 if (count <= 0)
1543 result = count;
1544 else
1545 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1546 }
1547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1548 return result;
1549}
1550EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit);
1551
1552/**
1553 * snd_rawmidi_proceed - Discard the all pending bytes and proceed
1554 * @substream: rawmidi substream
1555 *
1556 * Return: the number of discarded bytes
1557 */
1558int snd_rawmidi_proceed(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1559{
1560 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1561 unsigned long flags;
1562 int count = 0;
1563
1564 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1565 runtime = substream->runtime;
1566 if (substream->opened && runtime &&
1567 runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size) {
1568 count = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1569 __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1570 }
1571 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1572 return count;
1573}
1574EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_proceed);
1575
1576static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1577 const unsigned char __user *userbuf,
1578 const unsigned char *kernelbuf,
1579 long count)
1580{
1581 unsigned long flags;
1582 long count1, result;
1583 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1584 unsigned long appl_ptr;
1585
1586 if (!kernelbuf && !userbuf)
1587 return -EINVAL;
1588 if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->buffer))
1589 return -EINVAL;
1590
1591 result = 0;
1592 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1593 if (substream->append) {
1594 if ((long)runtime->avail < count) {
1595 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1596 return -EAGAIN;
1597 }
1598 }
1599 snd_rawmidi_buffer_ref(runtime);
1600 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail > 0) {
1601 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
1602 if (count1 > count)
1603 count1 = count;
1604 if (count1 > (long)runtime->avail)
1605 count1 = runtime->avail;
1606
1607 /* update runtime->appl_ptr before unlocking for userbuf */
1608 appl_ptr = runtime->appl_ptr;
1609 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
1610 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1611 runtime->avail -= count1;
1612
1613 if (kernelbuf)
1614 memcpy(runtime->buffer + appl_ptr,
1615 kernelbuf + result, count1);
1616 else if (userbuf) {
1617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1618 if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer + appl_ptr,
1619 userbuf + result, count1)) {
1620 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1621 result = result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
1622 goto __end;
1623 }
1624 spin_lock_irqsave(&substream->lock, flags);
1625 }
1626 result += count1;
1627 count -= count1;
1628 }
1629 __end:
1630 count1 = runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size;
1631 snd_rawmidi_buffer_unref(runtime);
1632 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&substream->lock, flags);
1633 if (count1)
1634 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 1);
1635 return result;
1636}
1637
1638long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1639 const unsigned char *buf, long count)
1640{
1641 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, NULL, buf, count);
1642}
1643EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_write);
1644
1645static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1646 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1647{
1648 long result, timeout;
1649 int count1;
1650 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1651 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1652 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1653
1654 rfile = file->private_data;
1655 substream = rfile->output;
1656 runtime = substream->runtime;
1657 /* we cannot put an atomic message to our buffer */
1658 if (substream->append && count > runtime->buffer_size)
1659 return -EIO;
1660 result = 0;
1661 while (count > 0) {
1662 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1663 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready_append(substream, count)) {
1664 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1665
1666 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1667 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1668 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1669 }
1670 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1671 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1672 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1673 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1674 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1675 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1676 if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
1677 return -ENODEV;
1678 if (signal_pending(current))
1679 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1680 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1681 if (!runtime->avail && !timeout) {
1682 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1683 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1684 }
1685 }
1686 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1687 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, buf, NULL, count);
1688 if (count1 < 0)
1689 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1690 result += count1;
1691 buf += count1;
1692 if ((size_t)count1 < count && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1693 break;
1694 count -= count1;
1695 }
1696 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) {
1697 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1698 while (runtime->avail != runtime->buffer_size) {
1699 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1700 unsigned int last_avail = runtime->avail;
1701
1702 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1703 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1704 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1705 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1706 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1707 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1708 if (signal_pending(current))
1709 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1710 if (runtime->avail == last_avail && !timeout)
1711 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1712 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1713 }
1714 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1715 }
1716 return result;
1717}
1718
1719static __poll_t snd_rawmidi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1720{
1721 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1722 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1723 __poll_t mask;
1724
1725 rfile = file->private_data;
1726 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1727 runtime = rfile->input->runtime;
1728 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(rfile->input, 1);
1729 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1730 }
1731 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1732 runtime = rfile->output->runtime;
1733 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1734 }
1735 mask = 0;
1736 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1737 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->input))
1738 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1739 }
1740 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1741 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->output))
1742 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1743 }
1744 return mask;
1745}
1746
1747/*
1748 */
1749#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1750#include "rawmidi_compat.c"
1751#else
1752#define snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat NULL
1753#endif
1754
1755/*
1756 */
1757
1758static void snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1759 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1760{
1761 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1762 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1763 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1764 unsigned long buffer_size, avail, xruns;
1765 unsigned int clock_type;
1766 static const char *clock_names[4] = { "none", "realtime", "monotonic", "monotonic raw" };
1767
1768 rmidi = entry->private_data;
1769 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", rmidi->name);
1770 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP))
1771 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Type: %s\n",
1772 rawmidi_is_ump(rmidi) ? "UMP" : "Legacy");
1773 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->proc_read)
1774 rmidi->ops->proc_read(entry, buffer);
1775 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1776 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT) {
1777 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1778 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams,
1779 list) {
1780 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1781 "Output %d\n"
1782 " Tx bytes : %lu\n",
1783 substream->number,
1784 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1785 if (substream->opened) {
1786 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1787 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1788 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1789 runtime = substream->runtime;
1790 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1791 buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size;
1792 avail = runtime->avail;
1793 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1794 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1795 " Mode : %s\n"
1796 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1797 " Avail : %lu\n",
1798 runtime->oss ? "OSS compatible" : "native",
1799 buffer_size, avail);
1800 }
1801 }
1802 }
1803 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT) {
1804 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1805 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams,
1806 list) {
1807 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1808 "Input %d\n"
1809 " Rx bytes : %lu\n",
1810 substream->number,
1811 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1812 if (substream->opened) {
1813 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1814 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1815 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1816 runtime = substream->runtime;
1817 spin_lock_irq(&substream->lock);
1818 buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size;
1819 avail = runtime->avail;
1820 xruns = runtime->xruns;
1821 spin_unlock_irq(&substream->lock);
1822 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1823 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1824 " Avail : %lu\n"
1825 " Overruns : %lu\n",
1826 buffer_size, avail, xruns);
1827 if (substream->framing == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_FRAMING_TSTAMP) {
1828 clock_type = substream->clock_type >> SNDRV_RAWMIDI_MODE_CLOCK_SHIFT;
1829 if (!snd_BUG_ON(clock_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(clock_names)))
1830 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1831 " Framing : tstamp\n"
1832 " Clock type : %s\n",
1833 clock_names[clock_type]);
1834 }
1835 }
1836 }
1837 }
1838 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1839}
1840
1841/*
1842 * Register functions
1843 */
1844
1845static const struct file_operations snd_rawmidi_f_ops = {
1846 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1847 .read = snd_rawmidi_read,
1848 .write = snd_rawmidi_write,
1849 .open = snd_rawmidi_open,
1850 .release = snd_rawmidi_release,
1851 .llseek = no_llseek,
1852 .poll = snd_rawmidi_poll,
1853 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl,
1854 .compat_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat,
1855};
1856
1857static int snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
1858 struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream,
1859 int direction,
1860 int count)
1861{
1862 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1863 int idx;
1864
1865 for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
1866 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
1867 if (!substream)
1868 return -ENOMEM;
1869 substream->stream = direction;
1870 substream->number = idx;
1871 substream->rmidi = rmidi;
1872 substream->pstr = stream;
1873 spin_lock_init(&substream->lock);
1874 list_add_tail(&substream->list, &stream->substreams);
1875 stream->substream_count++;
1876 }
1877 return 0;
1878}
1879
1880/* used for both rawmidi and ump */
1881int snd_rawmidi_init(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
1882 struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
1883 int output_count, int input_count,
1884 unsigned int info_flags)
1885{
1886 int err;
1887 static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1888 .dev_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_free,
1889 .dev_register = snd_rawmidi_dev_register,
1890 .dev_disconnect = snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect,
1891 };
1892
1893 rmidi->card = card;
1894 rmidi->device = device;
1895 mutex_init(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1896 init_waitqueue_head(&rmidi->open_wait);
1897 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams);
1898 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams);
1899 rmidi->info_flags = info_flags;
1900
1901 if (id != NULL)
1902 strscpy(rmidi->id, id, sizeof(rmidi->id));
1903
1904 err = snd_device_alloc(&rmidi->dev, card);
1905 if (err < 0)
1906 return err;
1907 if (rawmidi_is_ump(rmidi))
1908 dev_set_name(rmidi->dev, "umpC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1909 else
1910 dev_set_name(rmidi->dev, "midiC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1911
1912 err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1913 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT],
1914 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
1915 input_count);
1916 if (err < 0)
1917 return err;
1918 err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1919 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT],
1920 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
1921 output_count);
1922 if (err < 0)
1923 return err;
1924 err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, rmidi, &ops);
1925 if (err < 0)
1926 return err;
1927 return 0;
1928}
1929EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_rawmidi_init);
1930
1931/**
1932 * snd_rawmidi_new - create a rawmidi instance
1933 * @card: the card instance
1934 * @id: the id string
1935 * @device: the device index
1936 * @output_count: the number of output streams
1937 * @input_count: the number of input streams
1938 * @rrawmidi: the pointer to store the new rawmidi instance
1939 *
1940 * Creates a new rawmidi instance.
1941 * Use snd_rawmidi_set_ops() to set the operators to the new instance.
1942 *
1943 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1944 */
1945int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
1946 int output_count, int input_count,
1947 struct snd_rawmidi **rrawmidi)
1948{
1949 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1950 int err;
1951
1952 if (rrawmidi)
1953 *rrawmidi = NULL;
1954 rmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
1955 if (!rmidi)
1956 return -ENOMEM;
1957 err = snd_rawmidi_init(rmidi, card, id, device,
1958 output_count, input_count, 0);
1959 if (err < 0) {
1960 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1961 return err;
1962 }
1963 if (rrawmidi)
1964 *rrawmidi = rmidi;
1965 return 0;
1966}
1967EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_new);
1968
1969static void snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream)
1970{
1971 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1972
1973 while (!list_empty(&stream->substreams)) {
1974 substream = list_entry(stream->substreams.next, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
1975 list_del(&substream->list);
1976 kfree(substream);
1977 }
1978}
1979
1980/* called from ump.c, too */
1981int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
1982{
1983 if (!rmidi)
1984 return 0;
1985
1986 snd_info_free_entry(rmidi->proc_entry);
1987 rmidi->proc_entry = NULL;
1988 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_unregister)
1989 rmidi->ops->dev_unregister(rmidi);
1990
1991 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT]);
1992 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT]);
1993 if (rmidi->private_free)
1994 rmidi->private_free(rmidi);
1995 put_device(rmidi->dev);
1996 kfree(rmidi);
1997 return 0;
1998}
1999EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_rawmidi_free);
2000
2001static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2002{
2003 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
2004
2005 return snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
2006}
2007
2008#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
2009static void snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free(struct snd_seq_device *device)
2010{
2011 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->private_data;
2012
2013 rmidi->seq_dev = NULL;
2014}
2015#endif
2016
2017static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
2018{
2019 int err;
2020 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2021 char name[16];
2022 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
2023
2024 if (rmidi->device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
2025 return -ENOMEM;
2026 err = 0;
2027 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
2028 if (snd_rawmidi_search(rmidi->card, rmidi->device))
2029 err = -EBUSY;
2030 else
2031 list_add_tail(&rmidi->list, &snd_rawmidi_devices);
2032 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
2033 if (err < 0)
2034 return err;
2035
2036 err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI,
2037 rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
2038 &snd_rawmidi_f_ops, rmidi, rmidi->dev);
2039 if (err < 0) {
2040 rmidi_err(rmidi, "unable to register\n");
2041 goto error;
2042 }
2043 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_register) {
2044 err = rmidi->ops->dev_register(rmidi);
2045 if (err < 0)
2046 goto error_unregister;
2047 }
2048#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
2049 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
2050 if (!rawmidi_is_ump(rmidi) &&
2051 (int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
2052 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
2053 rmidi->card, 0, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
2054 rmidi) < 0) {
2055 rmidi_err(rmidi,
2056 "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n",
2057 rmidi->card->number, 0);
2058 } else {
2059 rmidi->ossreg++;
2060#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
2061 snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number, rmidi->name);
2062#endif
2063 }
2064 }
2065 if (!rawmidi_is_ump(rmidi) &&
2066 (int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
2067 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
2068 rmidi->card, 1, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
2069 rmidi) < 0) {
2070 rmidi_err(rmidi,
2071 "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n",
2072 rmidi->card->number, 1);
2073 } else {
2074 rmidi->ossreg++;
2075 }
2076 }
2077#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
2078 sprintf(name, "midi%d", rmidi->device);
2079 entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(rmidi->card, name, rmidi->card->proc_root);
2080 if (entry) {
2081 entry->private_data = rmidi;
2082 entry->c.text.read = snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read;
2083 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2084 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2085 entry = NULL;
2086 }
2087 }
2088 rmidi->proc_entry = entry;
2089#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
2090 /* no own registration mechanism? */
2091 if (!rmidi->ops || !rmidi->ops->dev_register) {
2092 if (snd_seq_device_new(rmidi->card, rmidi->device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_MIDISYNTH, 0, &rmidi->seq_dev) >= 0) {
2093 rmidi->seq_dev->private_data = rmidi;
2094 rmidi->seq_dev->private_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free;
2095 sprintf(rmidi->seq_dev->name, "MIDI %d-%d", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
2096 snd_device_register(rmidi->card, rmidi->seq_dev);
2097 }
2098 }
2099#endif
2100 return 0;
2101
2102 error_unregister:
2103 snd_unregister_device(rmidi->dev);
2104 error:
2105 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
2106 list_del(&rmidi->list);
2107 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
2108 return err;
2109}
2110
2111static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
2112{
2113 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
2114 int dir;
2115
2116 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
2117 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
2118 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
2119 list_del_init(&rmidi->list);
2120 for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
2121 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *s;
2122
2123 list_for_each_entry(s, &rmidi->streams[dir].substreams, list) {
2124 if (s->runtime)
2125 wake_up(&s->runtime->sleep);
2126 }
2127 }
2128
2129#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
2130 if (rmidi->ossreg) {
2131 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
2132 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 0);
2133#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
2134 snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number);
2135#endif
2136 }
2137 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number])
2138 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 1);
2139 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
2140 }
2141#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
2142 snd_unregister_device(rmidi->dev);
2143 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
2144 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
2145 return 0;
2146}
2147
2148/**
2149 * snd_rawmidi_set_ops - set the rawmidi operators
2150 * @rmidi: the rawmidi instance
2151 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_XXX
2152 * @ops: the operator table
2153 *
2154 * Sets the rawmidi operators for the given stream direction.
2155 */
2156void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
2157 const struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops)
2158{
2159 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
2160
2161 list_for_each_entry(substream, &rmidi->streams[stream].substreams, list)
2162 substream->ops = ops;
2163}
2164EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_set_ops);
2165
2166/*
2167 * ENTRY functions
2168 */
2169
2170static int __init alsa_rawmidi_init(void)
2171{
2172
2173 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
2174 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
2175#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
2176 { int i;
2177 /* check device map table */
2178 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
2179 if (midi_map[i] < 0 || midi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
2180 pr_err("ALSA: rawmidi: invalid midi_map[%d] = %d\n",
2181 i, midi_map[i]);
2182 midi_map[i] = 0;
2183 }
2184 if (amidi_map[i] < 0 || amidi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
2185 pr_err("ALSA: rawmidi: invalid amidi_map[%d] = %d\n",
2186 i, amidi_map[i]);
2187 amidi_map[i] = 1;
2188 }
2189 }
2190 }
2191#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
2192 return 0;
2193}
2194
2195static void __exit alsa_rawmidi_exit(void)
2196{
2197 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
2198 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
2199}
2200
2201module_init(alsa_rawmidi_init)
2202module_exit(alsa_rawmidi_exit)