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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
  10 *
  11 * File attributes for PCI devices
  12 *
  13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  14 *
  15 */
  16
  17
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/stat.h>
  22#include <linux/export.h>
  23#include <linux/topology.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/capability.h>
  27#include <linux/security.h>
  28#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  31#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
  32#include <linux/of.h>
 
  33#include "pci.h"
  34
  35static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  36
  37/* show configuration fields */
  38#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  39static ssize_t								\
  40field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  41{									\
  42	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  43									\
  44	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  45	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  46}									\
  47static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  48
  49pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
 
  53pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  54pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  55
  56static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  57					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  58					 char *buf)
  59{
  60	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  61	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  62}
  63
  64static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  65					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  66					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  67{
  68	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  69	unsigned long val;
  70
  71	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  72		return -EINVAL;
  73
  74	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  75
  76	return count;
  77}
  78static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  79
  80static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  81				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  82{
  83	const struct cpumask *mask;
  84
  85#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  86	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  87					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 
 
  88#else
  89	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  90#endif
  91	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  92}
  93
  94static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  95			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  96{
  97	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  98}
  99static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 100
 101static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 102				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 103{
 104	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 105}
 106static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 107
 108/*
 109 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 110 */
 111static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 112				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 113{
 114	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 115
 116	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 117}
 118static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 119
 120static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 121				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 122{
 123	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 124
 125	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 126}
 127static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 128
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 129/* show resources */
 130static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 131			     char *buf)
 132{
 133	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 134	char *str = buf;
 135	int i;
 136	int max;
 137	resource_size_t start, end;
 
 138
 139	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 140		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 141	else
 142		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 143
 144	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 145		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 146		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 147		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 148			       (unsigned long long)start,
 149			       (unsigned long long)end,
 150			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 151	}
 152	return (str - buf);
 153}
 154static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 155
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 156static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 157			     char *buf)
 158{
 159	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 160
 161	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 162		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 163		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 164		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 165		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 166}
 167static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 168
 169static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 170			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 171{
 172	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 173	unsigned long val;
 174	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 175
 176	if (result < 0)
 177		return result;
 178
 179	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 180	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 181		return -EPERM;
 182
 183	if (!val) {
 184		if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 185			pci_disable_device(pdev);
 186		else
 187			result = -EIO;
 188	} else
 
 189		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 190
 191	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 192}
 193
 194static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 195			    char *buf)
 196{
 197	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 198
 199	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 200	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 201}
 202static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 203
 204#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 205static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 206			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 207			       size_t count)
 208{
 209	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 210	int node, ret;
 211
 212	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 213		return -EPERM;
 214
 215	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 216	if (ret)
 217		return ret;
 218
 219	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 220		return -EINVAL;
 221
 222	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 223		return -EINVAL;
 224
 225	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 226	dev_alert(&pdev->dev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 227		  node);
 228
 229	dev->numa_node = node;
 230	return count;
 231}
 232
 233static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 234			      char *buf)
 235{
 236	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 237}
 238static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 239#endif
 240
 241static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 242				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 243{
 244	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 245
 246	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 247}
 248static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 249
 250static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 251					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 252					     char *buf)
 253{
 254	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 255}
 256static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 257
 258static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 259			    char *buf)
 260{
 261	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 262	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 263
 264	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 265		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 266			   : !pdev->no_msi);
 267}
 268
 269static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 270			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 271{
 272	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 273	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 274	unsigned long val;
 275
 276	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 277		return -EINVAL;
 278
 279	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 280		return -EPERM;
 281
 
 
 
 282	/*
 283	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 284	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 285	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 286	 */
 287	if (!subordinate) {
 288		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 289		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 290			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 291		return count;
 292	}
 293
 294	if (val)
 295		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 296	else
 297		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 298
 299	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 300		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 301	return count;
 302}
 303static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 304
 305static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 306				size_t count)
 307{
 308	unsigned long val;
 309	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 310
 311	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 312		return -EINVAL;
 313
 314	if (val) {
 315		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 316		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 317			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 318		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 319	}
 320	return count;
 321}
 322static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
 323
 324static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 325	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 326	NULL,
 327};
 328
 329static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 330	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 331};
 332
 333const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 334	&pci_bus_group,
 335	NULL,
 336};
 337
 338static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 339				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 340				size_t count)
 341{
 342	unsigned long val;
 343	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 344
 345	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 346		return -EINVAL;
 347
 348	if (val) {
 349		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 350		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 351		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 352	}
 353	return count;
 354}
 355static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
 356							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 357							NULL, dev_rescan_store);
 358
 359static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 360			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 361{
 362	unsigned long val;
 363
 364	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 365		return -EINVAL;
 366
 367	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 368		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 369	return count;
 370}
 371static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
 372							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 373							NULL, remove_store);
 374
 375static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 376				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 377				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 378{
 379	unsigned long val;
 380	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 381
 382	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 383		return -EINVAL;
 384
 385	if (val) {
 386		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 387		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 388			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 389		else
 390			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 391		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 392	}
 393	return count;
 394}
 395static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
 
 396
 397#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 398static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 399				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 400				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 401{
 402	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 403	unsigned long val;
 404
 405	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 406		return -EINVAL;
 407
 408	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 
 
 
 
 
 409	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 410
 411	return count;
 412}
 413
 414static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 415				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 416{
 417	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 418	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 419}
 420static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 421#endif
 422
 423#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 424static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 425			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 426{
 427	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 428	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 429
 430	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
 431		return 0;
 432	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
 433}
 434static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 435#endif
 436
 437#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 438static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
 439				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 440				   char *buf)
 441{
 442	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 443
 444	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
 445}
 446
 447
 448static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
 449				 struct device_attribute *attr,
 450				 char *buf)
 451{
 452	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 453
 454	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
 455}
 456
 457/*
 458 * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
 459 * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
 460 *
 461 * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
 462 *       disable, so it's all or none.
 463 */
 464static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
 465				  struct device_attribute *attr,
 466				  const char *buf, size_t count)
 467{
 468	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 469	int ret;
 470	u16 num_vfs;
 471
 472	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
 473	if (ret < 0)
 474		return ret;
 475
 476	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
 477		return -ERANGE;
 478
 479	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
 480		return count;		/* no change */
 481
 482	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
 483	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
 484		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
 485		return -ENOSYS;
 486	}
 487
 488	if (num_vfs == 0) {
 489		/* disable VFs */
 490		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
 491		if (ret < 0)
 492			return ret;
 493		return count;
 494	}
 495
 496	/* enable VFs */
 497	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
 498		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
 499			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
 500		return -EBUSY;
 501	}
 502
 503	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
 504	if (ret < 0)
 505		return ret;
 506
 507	if (ret != num_vfs)
 508		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
 509			 num_vfs, ret);
 510
 511	return count;
 512}
 513
 514static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
 515static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
 516		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
 517		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
 518#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
 519
 520static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 521				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 522				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 523{
 524	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 525	char *driver_override, *old = pdev->driver_override, *cp;
 526
 527	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 528	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 529		return -EINVAL;
 530
 531	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 532	if (!driver_override)
 533		return -ENOMEM;
 534
 535	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 536	if (cp)
 537		*cp = '\0';
 538
 539	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 540		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 541	} else {
 542		kfree(driver_override);
 543		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 544	}
 545
 546	kfree(old);
 
 
 547
 548	return count;
 549}
 550
 551static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 552				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 553{
 554	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 555
 556	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 
 
 
 557}
 558static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 559
 560static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 
 561	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 562	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 563	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 564	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 565	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 
 566	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 567	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 568	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 569	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 570	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 571#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 572	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 573#endif
 574	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 575	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 576	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 577	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 578	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 579#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 580	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 581#endif
 582#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 583	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 584#endif
 585	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 
 586	NULL,
 587};
 588
 589static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
 590	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
 
 
 591};
 592
 593const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
 594	&pci_dev_group,
 
 
 
 595	NULL,
 596};
 597
 598static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 599	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 602	NULL,
 603};
 604
 605static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 606	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 607};
 608
 609const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 610	&pcibus_group,
 611	NULL,
 612};
 613
 614static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 615			     char *buf)
 616{
 617	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 618	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 619
 620	if (vga_dev)
 621		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 622
 623	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 624		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 625		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 626}
 627static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 628
 629static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 630			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 631			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 632{
 633	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 634	unsigned int size = 64;
 635	loff_t init_off = off;
 636	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 637
 638	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 639	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 640		size = dev->cfg_size;
 641	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 642		size = 128;
 643
 644	if (off > size)
 645		return 0;
 646	if (off + count > size) {
 647		size -= off;
 648		count = size;
 649	} else {
 650		size = count;
 651	}
 652
 653	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 654
 655	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 656		u8 val;
 657		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 658		data[off - init_off] = val;
 659		off++;
 660		size--;
 661	}
 662
 663	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 664		u16 val;
 665		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 666		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 667		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 668		off += 2;
 669		size -= 2;
 670	}
 671
 672	while (size > 3) {
 673		u32 val;
 674		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 675		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 676		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 677		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 678		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 679		off += 4;
 680		size -= 4;
 
 681	}
 682
 683	if (size >= 2) {
 684		u16 val;
 685		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 686		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 687		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 688		off += 2;
 689		size -= 2;
 690	}
 691
 692	if (size > 0) {
 693		u8 val;
 694		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 695		data[off - init_off] = val;
 696		off++;
 697		--size;
 698	}
 699
 700	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 701
 702	return count;
 703}
 704
 705static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 706				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 707				loff_t off, size_t count)
 708{
 709	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 710	unsigned int size = count;
 711	loff_t init_off = off;
 712	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 713
 714	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 715		return 0;
 716	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 717		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 718		count = size;
 719	}
 720
 721	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 722
 723	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 724		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 725		off++;
 726		size--;
 727	}
 728
 729	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 730		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 731		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 732		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 733		off += 2;
 734		size -= 2;
 735	}
 736
 737	while (size > 3) {
 738		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 739		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 740		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 741		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 742		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 743		off += 4;
 744		size -= 4;
 745	}
 746
 747	if (size >= 2) {
 748		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 749		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 750		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 751		off += 2;
 752		size -= 2;
 753	}
 754
 755	if (size) {
 756		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 757		off++;
 758		--size;
 759	}
 760
 761	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 762
 763	return count;
 764}
 
 765
 766static ssize_t read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 767			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 768			     loff_t off, size_t count)
 769{
 770	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 771
 772	if (bin_attr->size > 0) {
 773		if (off > bin_attr->size)
 774			count = 0;
 775		else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
 776			count = bin_attr->size - off;
 777	}
 778
 779	return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
 780}
 781
 782static ssize_t write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 783			      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 784			      loff_t off, size_t count)
 785{
 786	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 787
 788	if (bin_attr->size > 0) {
 789		if (off > bin_attr->size)
 790			count = 0;
 791		else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
 792			count = bin_attr->size - off;
 793	}
 794
 795	return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
 796}
 797
 
 
 
 
 
 798#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 799/**
 800 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 801 * @filp: open sysfs file
 802 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 803 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 804 * @buf: buffer to store results
 805 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 806 * @count: number of bytes to read
 807 *
 808 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 809 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 810 */
 811static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 812				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 813				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 814{
 815	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 816
 817	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 818	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 819		return -EINVAL;
 820
 821	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 822}
 823
 824/**
 825 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 826 * @filp: open sysfs file
 827 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 828 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 829 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 830 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 831 * @count: number of bytes to write
 832 *
 833 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 834 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 835 */
 836static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 837				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 838				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 839{
 840	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 841
 842	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 843	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 844		return -EINVAL;
 845
 846	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 847}
 848
 849/**
 850 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 851 * @filp: open sysfs file
 852 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 853 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 854 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 855 *
 856 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 857 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 858 * memory space.
 859 */
 860static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 861			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 862			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 863{
 864	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 865
 866	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 867}
 868
 869/**
 870 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 871 * @filp: open sysfs file
 872 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 873 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 874 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 875 *
 876 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 877 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 878 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 879 */
 880static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 881			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 882			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 883{
 884	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 885
 886	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 887}
 888
 889/**
 890 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 891 * @b: bus to create files under
 892 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 893 *
 894 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 895 */
 896void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 897				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 898{
 899}
 900
 901/**
 902 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 903 * @b: bus to create files under
 904 *
 905 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 906 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 907 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 908 *
 909 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 910 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 911 */
 912void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 913{
 914	int error;
 915
 916	b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
 
 
 
 917			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 918	if (!b->legacy_io)
 919		goto kzalloc_err;
 920
 921	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 922	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 923	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 924	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
 925	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 926	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 927	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 
 928	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 929	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 930	if (error)
 931		goto legacy_io_err;
 932
 933	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 934	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 935	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 936	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 937	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 938	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
 939	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 
 940	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 941	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 942	if (error)
 943		goto legacy_mem_err;
 944
 945	return;
 946
 947legacy_mem_err:
 948	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 949legacy_io_err:
 950	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 951	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 952kzalloc_err:
 953	printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
 954	return;
 955}
 956
 957void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 958{
 959	if (b->legacy_io) {
 960		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 961		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 962		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 963	}
 964}
 965#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 966
 967#ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
 968
 969int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 970		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 971{
 972	unsigned long nr, start, size, pci_start;
 
 973
 974	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 975		return 0;
 976	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 977	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 978	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 979	pci_start = (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) ?
 980			pci_resource_start(pdev, resno) >> PAGE_SHIFT : 0;
 
 
 
 981	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
 982			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
 983		return 1;
 984	return 0;
 985}
 986
 987/**
 988 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
 989 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
 990 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
 991 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
 992 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
 993 *
 994 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
 995 */
 996static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
 997			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
 998{
 999	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1000	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1001	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1002	resource_size_t start, end;
1003	int i;
1004
1005	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1006		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1007			break;
1008	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1009		return -ENODEV;
1010
1011	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
1012		WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
1013			current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
1014			pci_name(pdev), i,
1015			(u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
1016			(u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
1017		return -EINVAL;
1018	}
1019
1020	/* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
1021	 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
1022	 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
1023	 */
1024	pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
1025	vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1026	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1027
1028	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(start))
1029		return -EINVAL;
1030
1031	return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
 
 
1032}
1033
1034static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1035				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1036				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1037{
1038	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1039}
1040
1041static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1042				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1043				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1044{
1045	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1046}
1047
1048static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1049			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1050			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1051{
1052	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1053	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1054	unsigned long port = off;
1055	int i;
1056
1057	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1058		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1059			break;
1060	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1061		return -ENODEV;
1062
1063	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
1064
1065	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1066		return 0;
1067
1068	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1069		return -EINVAL;
1070
1071	switch (count) {
1072	case 1:
1073		if (write)
1074			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1075		else
1076			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1077		return 1;
1078	case 2:
1079		if (write)
1080			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1081		else
1082			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1083		return 2;
1084	case 4:
1085		if (write)
1086			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1087		else
1088			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1089		return 4;
1090	}
1091	return -EINVAL;
1092}
1093
1094static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1095				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1096				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1097{
1098	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1099}
1100
1101static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1102				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1103				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1104{
 
 
 
 
 
 
1105	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1106}
1107
1108/**
1109 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1110 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1111 *
1112 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1113 * free their resources.
1114 */
1115static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1116{
1117	int i;
1118
1119	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1120		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1121
1122		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1123		if (res_attr) {
1124			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1125			kfree(res_attr);
1126		}
1127
1128		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1129		if (res_attr) {
1130			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1131			kfree(res_attr);
1132		}
1133	}
1134}
1135
1136static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1137{
1138	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1139	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1140	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1141	char *res_attr_name;
1142	int retval;
1143
1144	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1145	if (!res_attr)
1146		return -ENOMEM;
1147
1148	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1149
1150	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1151	if (write_combine) {
1152		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1153		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1154		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1155	} else {
1156		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1157		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1158		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1159	}
1160	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1161		res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1162		res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
 
 
 
1163	}
 
 
1164	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1165	res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1166	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1167	res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
1168	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1169	if (retval)
1170		kfree(res_attr);
 
 
1171
1172	return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
1173}
1174
1175/**
1176 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1177 * @pdev: dev in question
1178 *
1179 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1180 */
1181static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1182{
1183	int i;
1184	int retval;
1185
1186	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1187	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1188
1189		/* skip empty resources */
1190		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1191			continue;
1192
1193		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1194		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1195		if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 
1196			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1197
1198		if (retval) {
1199			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1200			return retval;
1201		}
1202	}
1203	return 0;
1204}
1205#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1206int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1207void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1208#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1209
1210/**
1211 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1212 * @filp: sysfs file
1213 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1214 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1215 * @buf: user input
1216 * @off: file offset
1217 * @count: number of byte in input
1218 *
1219 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1220 */
1221static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1222			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1223			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1224{
1225	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1226
1227	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1228		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1229	else
1230		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1231
1232	return count;
1233}
1234
1235/**
1236 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1237 * @filp: sysfs file
1238 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1239 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1240 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1241 * @off: file offset
1242 * @count: number of bytes to read
1243 *
1244 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1245 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1246 */
1247static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1248			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1249			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1250{
1251	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1252	void __iomem *rom;
1253	size_t size;
1254
1255	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1256		return -EINVAL;
1257
1258	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1259	if (!rom || !size)
1260		return -EIO;
1261
1262	if (off >= size)
1263		count = 0;
1264	else {
1265		if (off + count > size)
1266			count = size - off;
1267
1268		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1269	}
1270	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1271
1272	return count;
1273}
 
1274
1275static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1276	.attr =	{
1277		.name = "config",
1278		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1279	},
1280	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1281	.read = pci_read_config,
1282	.write = pci_write_config,
1283};
1284
1285static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1286	.attr =	{
1287		.name = "config",
1288		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1289	},
1290	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1291	.read = pci_read_config,
1292	.write = pci_write_config,
 
 
 
 
 
 
1293};
1294
1295static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1296			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1297{
1298	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1299	unsigned long val;
1300	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1301
1302	if (result < 0)
1303		return result;
1304
1305	if (val != 1)
1306		return -EINVAL;
1307
 
1308	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
 
1309	if (result < 0)
1310		return result;
1311
1312	return count;
1313}
 
1314
1315static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
 
 
 
1316
1317static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
1318{
1319	int retval;
1320	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1321
1322	/* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1323	if (dev->vpd) {
1324		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1325		if (!attr)
1326			return -ENOMEM;
1327
1328		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1329		attr->size = 0;
1330		attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1331		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1332		attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1333		attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1334		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1335		if (retval) {
1336			kfree(attr);
1337			return retval;
1338		}
1339		dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1340	}
1341
1342	/* Active State Power Management */
1343	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1344
1345	if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1346		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1347		if (retval)
1348			goto error;
1349		dev->reset_fn = 1;
1350	}
1351	return 0;
1352
1353error:
1354	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1355	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1356		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1357		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1358	}
1359
1360	return retval;
1361}
1362
1363int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1364{
1365	int retval;
1366	int rom_size;
1367	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1368
1369	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1370		return -EACCES;
1371
1372	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1373		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1374	else
1375		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1376	if (retval)
1377		goto err;
1378
1379	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1380	if (retval)
1381		goto err_config_file;
1382
1383	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1384	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1385	if (rom_size) {
1386		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1387		if (!attr) {
1388			retval = -ENOMEM;
1389			goto err_resource_files;
1390		}
1391		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1392		attr->size = rom_size;
1393		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1394		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1395		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1396		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1397		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1398		if (retval) {
1399			kfree(attr);
1400			goto err_resource_files;
1401		}
1402		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1403	}
1404
1405	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1406	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1407	if (retval)
1408		goto err_rom_file;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1409
1410	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1411
1412	return 0;
 
 
 
1413
1414err_rom_file:
1415	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1416		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1417		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1418		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1419	}
1420err_resource_files:
1421	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1422err_config_file:
1423	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1424		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1425	else
1426		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1427err:
1428	return retval;
1429}
1430
1431static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 
 
 
 
1432{
1433	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1434		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1435		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1436	}
1437
1438	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1439	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1440		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1441		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1442	}
1443}
1444
1445/**
1446 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1447 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1448 *
1449 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1450 */
1451void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1452{
1453	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1454		return;
1455
1456	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1457
1458	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1459		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1460	else
1461		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1462
1463	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1464
1465	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1466		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1467		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1468		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1469	}
1470
1471	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1472}
1473
1474static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1475{
1476	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 
1477	int retval;
1478
1479	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1480	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1481		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1482		if (retval) {
1483			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1484			return retval;
1485		}
1486	}
1487
 
 
 
1488	return 0;
1489}
1490late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1491
1492static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1493	&vga_attr.attr,
1494	NULL,
1495};
1496
1497static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1498					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1499{
1500	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1501	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1502
1503	if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1504		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1505			return 0;
1506
1507	return a->mode;
1508}
1509
1510static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1511	&dev_remove_attr.attr,
1512	&dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1513	NULL,
1514};
1515
1516static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1517					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1518{
1519	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1520	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1521
1522	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1523		return 0;
1524
1525	return a->mode;
1526}
1527
1528static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1529	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1530	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1531};
 
1532
1533#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1534static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1535	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1536	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1537	NULL,
1538};
1539
1540static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1541				       struct attribute *a, int n)
1542{
1543	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 
1544
1545	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1546		return 0;
1547
1548	return a->mode;
1549}
1550
1551static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1552	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1553	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1554};
1555#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1556
1557static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1558	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1559	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1560};
1561
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1562static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1563	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1564	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1565#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1566	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1567#endif
1568	NULL,
1569};
1570
1571struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1572	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1573};
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
 
 
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
 
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
 
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/msi.h>
  30#include <linux/of.h>
  31#include <linux/aperture.h>
  32#include "pci.h"
  33
  34static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  35
  36/* show configuration fields */
  37#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  38static ssize_t								\
  39field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  40{									\
  41	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  42									\
  43	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  44	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  45}									\
  46static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  47
  48pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  53pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  54
  55static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
  56			struct device_attribute *attr,
  57			char *buf)
  58{
  59	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  62	/*
  63	 * For MSI, show the first MSI IRQ; for all other cases including
  64	 * MSI-X, show the legacy INTx IRQ.
  65	 */
  66	if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  67		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0));
  68#endif
  69
  70	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->irq);
  71}
  72static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
  73
  74static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  75					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  76					 char *buf)
  77{
  78	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  79	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  80}
  81
  82static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  83					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  84					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  85{
  86	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  87	unsigned long val;
  88
  89	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  90		return -EINVAL;
  91
  92	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  93
  94	return count;
  95}
  96static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  97
  98static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  99				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 100{
 101	const struct cpumask *mask;
 102
 103#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 104	if (dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 105		mask = cpu_online_mask;
 106	else
 107		mask = cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 108#else
 109	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
 110#endif
 111	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
 112}
 113
 114static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
 115			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 116{
 117	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
 118}
 119static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 120
 121static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 122				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 123{
 124	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 125}
 126static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 127
 128/*
 129 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 130 */
 131static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 132				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 133{
 134	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 135
 136	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 137}
 138static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 139
 140static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 141				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 142{
 143	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 144
 145	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 146}
 147static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 148
 149static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev,
 150				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 151{
 152	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 153
 154	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_power_name(pdev->current_state));
 155}
 156static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_state);
 157
 158/* show resources */
 159static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 160			     char *buf)
 161{
 162	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 163	int i;
 164	int max;
 165	resource_size_t start, end;
 166	size_t len = 0;
 167
 168	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 169		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 170	else
 171		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 172
 173	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 174		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 175		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 176		len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 177				     (unsigned long long)start,
 178				     (unsigned long long)end,
 179				     (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 180	}
 181	return len;
 182}
 183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 184
 185static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 186				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 187{
 188	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 189
 190	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 191			  pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 192}
 193static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 194
 195static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 196				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 197{
 198	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 199
 200	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 201}
 202static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 203
 204static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 205				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 206{
 207	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 208	u16 linkstat;
 209	int err;
 210	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 211
 212	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 213	if (err)
 214		return -EINVAL;
 215
 216	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 217
 218	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 219}
 220static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 221
 222static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 223				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 224{
 225	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 226	u16 linkstat;
 227	int err;
 228
 229	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 230	if (err)
 231		return -EINVAL;
 232
 233	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 234		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 235}
 236static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 237
 238static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 239					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 240					 char *buf)
 241{
 242	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 243	u8 sec_bus;
 244	int err;
 245
 246	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 247	if (err)
 248		return -EINVAL;
 249
 250	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 251}
 252static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 253
 254static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 255					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 256					   char *buf)
 257{
 258	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 259	u8 sub_bus;
 260	int err;
 261
 262	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 263	if (err)
 264		return -EINVAL;
 265
 266	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 267}
 268static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 269
 270static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 271				struct device_attribute *attr,
 272				char *buf)
 273{
 274	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 275
 276	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 277}
 278static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 279
 280static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 281			     char *buf)
 282{
 283	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 284
 285	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 286			  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 287			  pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 288			  (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 289			  (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 290}
 291static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 292
 293static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 294			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 295{
 296	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 297	unsigned long val;
 298	ssize_t result = 0;
 
 
 
 299
 300	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 301	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 302		return -EPERM;
 303
 304	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 305		return -EINVAL;
 306
 307	device_lock(dev);
 308	if (dev->driver)
 309		result = -EBUSY;
 310	else if (val)
 311		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 312	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 313		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 314	else
 315		result = -EIO;
 316	device_unlock(dev);
 317
 318	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 319}
 320
 321static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 322			    char *buf)
 323{
 324	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 325
 326	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 327	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 328}
 329static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 330
 331#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 332static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 333			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 334			       size_t count)
 335{
 336	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 337	int node;
 338
 339	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 340		return -EPERM;
 341
 342	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node) < 0)
 343		return -EINVAL;
 
 344
 345	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 346		return -EINVAL;
 347
 348	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 349		return -EINVAL;
 350
 351	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 352	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 353		  node);
 354
 355	dev->numa_node = node;
 356	return count;
 357}
 358
 359static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 360			      char *buf)
 361{
 362	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 363}
 364static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 365#endif
 366
 367static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 368				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 369{
 370	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 371
 372	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 373}
 374static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 375
 376static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 377					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 378					     char *buf)
 379{
 380	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 381}
 382static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 383
 384static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 385			    char *buf)
 386{
 387	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 388	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 389
 390	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 391			  !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 392			    : !pdev->no_msi);
 393}
 394
 395static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 396			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 397{
 398	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 399	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 400	unsigned long val;
 401
 
 
 
 402	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 403		return -EPERM;
 404
 405	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 406		return -EINVAL;
 407
 408	/*
 409	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 410	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 411	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 412	 */
 413	if (!subordinate) {
 414		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 415		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 416			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 417		return count;
 418	}
 419
 420	if (val)
 421		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 422	else
 423		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 424
 425	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 426		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 427	return count;
 428}
 429static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 430
 431static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 432{
 433	unsigned long val;
 434	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 435
 436	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 437		return -EINVAL;
 438
 439	if (val) {
 440		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 441		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 442			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 443		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 444	}
 445	return count;
 446}
 447static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 448
 449static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 450	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 451	NULL,
 452};
 453
 454static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 455	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 456};
 457
 458const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 459	&pci_bus_group,
 460	NULL,
 461};
 462
 463static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 464				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 465				size_t count)
 466{
 467	unsigned long val;
 468	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 469
 470	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 471		return -EINVAL;
 472
 473	if (val) {
 474		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 475		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 476		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 477	}
 478	return count;
 479}
 480static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 481							    dev_rescan_store);
 
 482
 483static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 484			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 485{
 486	unsigned long val;
 487
 488	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 489		return -EINVAL;
 490
 491	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 492		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 493	return count;
 494}
 495static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 496				  remove_store);
 
 497
 498static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 499				struct device_attribute *attr,
 500				const char *buf, size_t count)
 501{
 502	unsigned long val;
 503	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 504
 505	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 506		return -EINVAL;
 507
 508	if (val) {
 509		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 510		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 511			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 512		else
 513			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 514		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 515	}
 516	return count;
 517}
 518static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 519							    bus_rescan_store);
 520
 521#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 522static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 523				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 524				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 525{
 526	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 527	unsigned long val;
 528
 529	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 530		return -EINVAL;
 531
 532	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 533	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 534		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 535	else
 536		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 537
 538	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 539
 540	return count;
 541}
 542
 543static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 544				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 545{
 546	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 547	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 548}
 549static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 550#endif
 551
 552#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 553static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 554			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 555{
 556	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 557	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 558
 559	if (np == NULL)
 560		return 0;
 561	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", np);
 562}
 563static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 564#endif
 565
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 566static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 567				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 568				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 569{
 570	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 571	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 572
 573	ret = driver_set_override(dev, &pdev->driver_override, buf, count);
 574	if (ret)
 575		return ret;
 576
 577	return count;
 578}
 579
 580static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 581				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 582{
 583	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 584	ssize_t len;
 585
 586	device_lock(dev);
 587	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 588	device_unlock(dev);
 589	return len;
 590}
 591static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 592
 593static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 594	&dev_attr_power_state.attr,
 595	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 596	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 597	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 598	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 603	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 604	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 605	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 606#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 607	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 608#endif
 609	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 610	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 611	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 612	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 613	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 614#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 615	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 616#endif
 617#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 618	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 619#endif
 620	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 621	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 622	NULL,
 623};
 624
 625static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 626	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 627	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 628	NULL,
 629};
 630
 631static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 632	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 633	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 634	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 635	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 636	NULL,
 637};
 638
 639static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 640	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 641	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 642	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 643	NULL,
 644};
 645
 646static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 647	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 648};
 649
 650const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 651	&pcibus_group,
 652	NULL,
 653};
 654
 655static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 656			     char *buf)
 657{
 658	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 659	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 660
 661	if (vga_dev)
 662		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 663
 664	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 665			  !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 666			     IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 667}
 668static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 669
 670static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 671			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 672			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 673{
 674	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 675	unsigned int size = 64;
 676	loff_t init_off = off;
 677	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 678
 679	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 680	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 681		size = dev->cfg_size;
 682	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 683		size = 128;
 684
 685	if (off > size)
 686		return 0;
 687	if (off + count > size) {
 688		size -= off;
 689		count = size;
 690	} else {
 691		size = count;
 692	}
 693
 694	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 695
 696	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 697		u8 val;
 698		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 699		data[off - init_off] = val;
 700		off++;
 701		size--;
 702	}
 703
 704	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 705		u16 val;
 706		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 707		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 708		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 709		off += 2;
 710		size -= 2;
 711	}
 712
 713	while (size > 3) {
 714		u32 val;
 715		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 716		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 717		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 718		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 719		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 720		off += 4;
 721		size -= 4;
 722		cond_resched();
 723	}
 724
 725	if (size >= 2) {
 726		u16 val;
 727		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 728		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 729		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 730		off += 2;
 731		size -= 2;
 732	}
 733
 734	if (size > 0) {
 735		u8 val;
 736		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 737		data[off - init_off] = val;
 
 
 738	}
 739
 740	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 741
 742	return count;
 743}
 744
 745static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 746				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 747				loff_t off, size_t count)
 748{
 749	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 750	unsigned int size = count;
 751	loff_t init_off = off;
 752	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 756	if (ret)
 757		return ret;
 758
 759	if (resource_is_exclusive(&dev->driver_exclusive_resource, off,
 760				  count)) {
 761		pci_warn_once(dev, "%s: Unexpected write to kernel-exclusive config offset %llx",
 762			      current->comm, off);
 763		add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 764	}
 765
 766	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 767		return 0;
 768	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 769		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 770		count = size;
 771	}
 772
 773	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 774
 775	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 776		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 777		off++;
 778		size--;
 779	}
 780
 781	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 782		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 783		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 784		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 785		off += 2;
 786		size -= 2;
 787	}
 788
 789	while (size > 3) {
 790		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 791		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 792		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 793		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 794		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 795		off += 4;
 796		size -= 4;
 797	}
 798
 799	if (size >= 2) {
 800		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 801		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 802		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 803		off += 2;
 804		size -= 2;
 805	}
 806
 807	if (size)
 808		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 
 
 
 809
 810	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 811
 812	return count;
 813}
 814static BIN_ATTR(config, 0644, pci_read_config, pci_write_config, 0);
 815
 816static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_config_attrs[] = {
 817	&bin_attr_config,
 818	NULL,
 819};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 820
 821static umode_t pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 822					      struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
 
 823{
 824	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 825
 826	a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
 827	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
 828		a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
 
 
 
 829
 830	return a->attr.mode;
 831}
 832
 833static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_config_attr_group = {
 834	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_config_attrs,
 835	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible,
 836};
 837
 838#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 839/**
 840 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 841 * @filp: open sysfs file
 842 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 843 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 844 * @buf: buffer to store results
 845 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 846 * @count: number of bytes to read
 847 *
 848 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 849 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 850 */
 851static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 852				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 853				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 854{
 855	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 856
 857	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 858	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 859		return -EINVAL;
 860
 861	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 862}
 863
 864/**
 865 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 866 * @filp: open sysfs file
 867 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 868 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 869 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 870 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 871 * @count: number of bytes to write
 872 *
 873 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 874 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 875 */
 876static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 877				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 878				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 879{
 880	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 881
 882	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 883	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 884		return -EINVAL;
 885
 886	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 887}
 888
 889/**
 890 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 891 * @filp: open sysfs file
 892 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 893 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 894 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 895 *
 896 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 897 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 898 * memory space.
 899 */
 900static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 901			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 902			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 903{
 904	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 905
 906	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 907}
 908
 909/**
 910 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 911 * @filp: open sysfs file
 912 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 913 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 914 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 915 *
 916 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 917 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 918 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 919 */
 920static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 921			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 922			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 923{
 924	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 925
 926	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 927}
 928
 929/**
 930 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 931 * @b: bus to create files under
 932 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 933 *
 934 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 935 */
 936void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 937				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 938{
 939}
 940
 941/**
 942 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 943 * @b: bus to create files under
 944 *
 945 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 946 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 947 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 948 *
 949 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 950 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 951 */
 952void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 953{
 954	int error;
 955
 956	if (!sysfs_initialized)
 957		return;
 958
 959	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 960			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 961	if (!b->legacy_io)
 962		goto kzalloc_err;
 963
 964	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 965	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 966	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 967	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 968	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 969	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 970	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 971	b->legacy_io->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 972	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 973	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 974	if (error)
 975		goto legacy_io_err;
 976
 977	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 978	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 979	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 980	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 981	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 982	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 983	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 984	b->legacy_mem->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 985	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 986	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 987	if (error)
 988		goto legacy_mem_err;
 989
 990	return;
 991
 992legacy_mem_err:
 993	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 994legacy_io_err:
 995	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 996	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 997kzalloc_err:
 998	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 
 999}
1000
1001void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1002{
1003	if (b->legacy_io) {
1004		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1005		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1006		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1007	}
1008}
1009#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1010
1011#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1012
1013int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1014		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1015{
1016	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1017	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1018
1019	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1020		return 0;
1021	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1022	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1023	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1024	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1025		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1026				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1027		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1028	}
1029	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1030			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1031		return 1;
1032	return 0;
1033}
1034
1035/**
1036 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1037 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1038 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1039 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1040 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1041 *
1042 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1043 */
1044static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1045			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1046{
1047	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1048	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1049	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1050	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1051	int ret;
1052
1053	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1054	if (ret)
1055		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1056
1057	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1058		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
1059
1060	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1061		return -EINVAL;
1062
1063	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1064
1065	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1066}
1067
1068static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1069				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1070				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1071{
1072	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1073}
1074
1075static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1076				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1077				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1078{
1079	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1080}
1081
1082static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1083			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1084			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1085{
1086	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1087	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1088	unsigned long port = off;
 
1089
1090	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
 
 
 
 
1091
1092	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
 
 
1093		return 0;
1094
1095	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1096		return -EINVAL;
1097
1098	switch (count) {
1099	case 1:
1100		if (write)
1101			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1102		else
1103			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1104		return 1;
1105	case 2:
1106		if (write)
1107			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1108		else
1109			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1110		return 2;
1111	case 4:
1112		if (write)
1113			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1114		else
1115			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1116		return 4;
1117	}
1118	return -EINVAL;
1119}
1120
1121static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1122				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1123				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1124{
1125	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1126}
1127
1128static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1129				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1130				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1131{
1132	int ret;
1133
1134	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1135	if (ret)
1136		return ret;
1137
1138	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1139}
1140
1141/**
1142 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1143 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1144 *
1145 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1146 * free their resources.
1147 */
1148static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1149{
1150	int i;
1151
1152	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1153		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1154
1155		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1156		if (res_attr) {
1157			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1158			kfree(res_attr);
1159		}
1160
1161		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1162		if (res_attr) {
1163			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1164			kfree(res_attr);
1165		}
1166	}
1167}
1168
1169static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1170{
1171	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1172	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1173	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1174	char *res_attr_name;
1175	int retval;
1176
1177	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1178	if (!res_attr)
1179		return -ENOMEM;
1180
1181	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1182
1183	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1184	if (write_combine) {
 
1185		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1186		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1187	} else {
 
1188		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1189		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1190			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1191			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1192			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1193				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1194		} else {
1195			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1196		}
1197	}
1198	if (res_attr->mmap)
1199		res_attr->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
1200	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1201	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1202	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1203	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1204	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1205	if (retval) {
1206		kfree(res_attr);
1207		return retval;
1208	}
1209
1210	if (write_combine)
1211		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1212	else
1213		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1214
1215	return 0;
1216}
1217
1218/**
1219 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1220 * @pdev: dev in question
1221 *
1222 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1223 */
1224static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1225{
1226	int i;
1227	int retval;
1228
1229	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1230	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1231
1232		/* skip empty resources */
1233		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1234			continue;
1235
1236		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1237		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1238		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1239		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1240			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
 
1241		if (retval) {
1242			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1243			return retval;
1244		}
1245	}
1246	return 0;
1247}
1248#else /* !(defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)) */
1249int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1250void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1251#endif
1252
1253/**
1254 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1255 * @filp: sysfs file
1256 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1257 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1258 * @buf: user input
1259 * @off: file offset
1260 * @count: number of byte in input
1261 *
1262 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1263 */
1264static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1265			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1266			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1267{
1268	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1269
1270	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1271		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1272	else
1273		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1274
1275	return count;
1276}
1277
1278/**
1279 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1280 * @filp: sysfs file
1281 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1282 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1283 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1284 * @off: file offset
1285 * @count: number of bytes to read
1286 *
1287 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1288 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1289 */
1290static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1291			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1292			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1293{
1294	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1295	void __iomem *rom;
1296	size_t size;
1297
1298	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1299		return -EINVAL;
1300
1301	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1302	if (!rom || !size)
1303		return -EIO;
1304
1305	if (off >= size)
1306		count = 0;
1307	else {
1308		if (off + count > size)
1309			count = size - off;
1310
1311		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1312	}
1313	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1314
1315	return count;
1316}
1317static BIN_ATTR(rom, 0600, pci_read_rom, pci_write_rom, 0);
1318
1319static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_rom_attrs[] = {
1320	&bin_attr_rom,
1321	NULL,
1322};
1323
1324static umode_t pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1325					   struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
1326{
1327	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1328	size_t rom_size;
1329
1330	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1331	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1332	if (!rom_size)
1333		return 0;
1334
1335	a->size = rom_size;
1336
1337	return a->attr.mode;
1338}
1339
1340static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_rom_attr_group = {
1341	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_rom_attrs,
1342	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible,
1343};
1344
1345static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1346			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1347{
1348	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1349	unsigned long val;
1350	ssize_t result;
1351
1352	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
1353		return -EINVAL;
1354
1355	if (val != 1)
1356		return -EINVAL;
1357
1358	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1359	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1360	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1361	if (result < 0)
1362		return result;
1363
1364	return count;
1365}
1366static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
1367
1368static struct attribute *pci_dev_reset_attrs[] = {
1369	&dev_attr_reset.attr,
1370	NULL,
1371};
1372
1373static umode_t pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1374					     struct attribute *a, int n)
1375{
1376	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1377
1378	if (!pci_reset_supported(pdev))
1379		return 0;
 
 
 
 
1380
1381	return a->mode;
1382}
1383
1384static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_reset_attr_group = {
1385	.attrs = pci_dev_reset_attrs,
1386	.is_visible = pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible,
1387};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1388
1389#define pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n)					\
1390static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_show(struct device *dev,		\
1391					 struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1392					 char * buf)			\
1393{									\
1394	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1395	ssize_t ret;							\
1396									\
1397	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1398									\
1399	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%016llx\n",				\
1400			 (u64)pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(pdev, n));	\
1401									\
1402	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1403									\
1404	return ret;							\
1405}									\
1406									\
1407static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_store(struct device *dev,		\
1408					  struct device_attribute *attr,\
1409					  const char *buf, size_t count)\
1410{									\
1411	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1412	unsigned long size, flags;					\
1413	int ret, i;							\
1414	u16 cmd;							\
1415									\
1416	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &size) < 0)				\
1417		return -EINVAL;						\
1418									\
1419	device_lock(dev);						\
1420	if (dev->driver) {						\
1421		ret = -EBUSY;						\
1422		goto unlock;						\
1423	}								\
1424									\
1425	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1426									\
1427	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {		\
1428		ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev,	\
1429						"resourceN_resize");	\
1430		if (ret)						\
1431			goto pm_put;					\
1432	}								\
1433									\
1434	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);			\
1435	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,			\
1436			      cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);		\
1437									\
1438	flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, n);				\
1439									\
1440	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);				\
1441									\
1442	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {			\
1443		if (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) &&			\
1444		    pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) == flags)		\
1445			pci_release_resource(pdev, i);			\
1446	}								\
1447									\
1448	ret = pci_resize_resource(pdev, n, size);			\
1449									\
1450	pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(pdev->bus);			\
1451									\
1452	if (pci_create_resource_files(pdev))				\
1453		pci_warn(pdev, "Failed to recreate resource files after BAR resizing\n");\
1454									\
1455	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);			\
1456pm_put:									\
1457	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1458unlock:									\
1459	device_unlock(dev);						\
1460									\
1461	return ret ? ret : count;					\
1462}									\
1463static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resource##n##_resize)
1464
1465pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(0);
1466pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(1);
1467pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(2);
1468pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(3);
1469pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(4);
1470pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(5);
1471
1472static struct attribute *resource_resize_attrs[] = {
1473	&dev_attr_resource0_resize.attr,
1474	&dev_attr_resource1_resize.attr,
1475	&dev_attr_resource2_resize.attr,
1476	&dev_attr_resource3_resize.attr,
1477	&dev_attr_resource4_resize.attr,
1478	&dev_attr_resource5_resize.attr,
1479	NULL,
1480};
1481
1482static umode_t resource_resize_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1483					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1484{
1485	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1486
1487	return pci_rebar_get_current_size(pdev, n) < 0 ? 0 : a->mode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1488}
1489
1490static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_resource_resize_group = {
1491	.attrs = resource_resize_attrs,
1492	.is_visible = resource_resize_is_visible,
1493};
1494
1495int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1496{
1497	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1498		return -EACCES;
 
 
1499
1500	return pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
1501}
1502
1503/**
1504 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1505 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1506 *
1507 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1508 */
1509void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1510{
1511	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1512		return;
1513
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1514	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1515}
1516
1517static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1518{
1519	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1520	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1521	int retval;
1522
1523	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1524	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1525		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1526		if (retval) {
1527			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1528			return retval;
1529		}
1530	}
1531
1532	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)))
1533		pci_create_legacy_files(pbus);
1534
1535	return 0;
1536}
1537late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1538
1539static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1540	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1541	NULL,
1542};
1543
1544static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1545					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1546{
1547	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1548	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1549
1550	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1551		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1552			return 0;
1553
1554	return a->mode;
1555}
1556
1557static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1558	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1559	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1560	NULL,
1561};
1562
1563static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1564					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1565{
1566	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1567	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1568
1569	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1570		return 0;
1571
1572	return a->mode;
1573}
1574
1575static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1576					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1577{
1578	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1579	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1580
1581	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1582		return a->mode;
1583
1584	return 0;
1585}
 
1586
1587static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1588					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1589{
1590	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1591	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1592
1593	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1594		return a->mode;
1595
1596	return 0;
1597}
1598
1599static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1600	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1601};
1602
1603const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1604	&pci_dev_group,
1605	&pci_dev_config_attr_group,
1606	&pci_dev_rom_attr_group,
1607	&pci_dev_reset_attr_group,
1608	&pci_dev_reset_method_attr_group,
1609	&pci_dev_vpd_attr_group,
1610#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1611	&pci_dev_smbios_attr_group,
1612#endif
1613#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1614	&pci_dev_acpi_attr_group,
1615#endif
1616	&pci_dev_resource_resize_group,
1617	NULL,
1618};
1619
1620static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1621	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1622	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1623};
 
1624
1625static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1626	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1627	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1628};
1629
1630static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1631	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1632	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1633};
1634
1635static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1636	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1637	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1638};
1639
1640static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1641	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1642	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1643#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1644	&sriov_pf_dev_attr_group,
1645	&sriov_vf_dev_attr_group,
1646#endif
1647	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1648	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1649#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1650	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1651#endif
1652#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1653	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1654#endif
1655	NULL,
1656};
1657
1658const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1659	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1660};