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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 12 * more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
 16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 17 *
 18 * Authors:
 19 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 20 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 21 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
 22 *
 23 */
 24
 25#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
 26#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
 27
 28#include <linux/list.h>
 
 29#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
 
 30#include <linux/atomic.h>
 31#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 
 
 
 32
 33/*
 34 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
 35 */
 36#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
 37
 38/*
 39 * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
 40 * is set by CPUID(HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES).
 41 */
 42enum hv_cpuid_function {
 43	HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES		= 0x00000001,
 44	HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION		= 0x40000000,
 45	HVCPUID_INTERFACE			= 0x40000001,
 46
 47	/*
 48	 * The remaining functions depend on the value of
 49	 * HVCPUID_INTERFACE
 50	 */
 51	HVCPUID_VERSION			= 0x40000002,
 52	HVCPUID_FEATURES			= 0x40000003,
 53	HVCPUID_ENLIGHTENMENT_INFO	= 0x40000004,
 54	HVCPUID_IMPLEMENTATION_LIMITS		= 0x40000005,
 55};
 56
 57#define  HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE   0x400
 58
 59#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0   0x40000100
 60#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1   0x40000101
 61#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2   0x40000102
 62#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3   0x40000103
 63#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4   0x40000104
 64#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL  0x40000105
 65
 66#define HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY (1ULL << 63)
 67
 68/* Define version of the synthetic interrupt controller. */
 69#define HV_SYNIC_VERSION		(1)
 70
 71#define HV_ANY_VP			(0xFFFFFFFF)
 72
 73/* Define synthetic interrupt controller flag constants. */
 74#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT		(256 * 8)
 75#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT	(256)
 76#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT	(256 / sizeof(u32))
 77
 78/* Define invalid partition identifier. */
 79#define HV_PARTITION_ID_INVALID		((u64)0x0)
 80
 81/* Define port type. */
 82enum hv_port_type {
 83	HVPORT_MSG	= 1,
 84	HVPORT_EVENT		= 2,
 85	HVPORT_MONITOR	= 3
 86};
 87
 88/* Define port information structure. */
 89struct hv_port_info {
 90	enum hv_port_type port_type;
 91	u32 padding;
 92	union {
 93		struct {
 94			u32 target_sint;
 95			u32 target_vp;
 96			u64 rsvdz;
 97		} message_port_info;
 98		struct {
 99			u32 target_sint;
100			u32 target_vp;
101			u16 base_flag_number;
102			u16 flag_count;
103			u32 rsvdz;
104		} event_port_info;
105		struct {
106			u64 monitor_address;
107			u64 rsvdz;
108		} monitor_port_info;
109	};
110};
111
112struct hv_connection_info {
113	enum hv_port_type port_type;
114	u32 padding;
115	union {
116		struct {
117			u64 rsvdz;
118		} message_connection_info;
119		struct {
120			u64 rsvdz;
121		} event_connection_info;
122		struct {
123			u64 monitor_address;
124		} monitor_connection_info;
125	};
126};
127
128/*
129 * Timer configuration register.
130 */
131union hv_timer_config {
132	u64 as_uint64;
133	struct {
134		u64 enable:1;
135		u64 periodic:1;
136		u64 lazy:1;
137		u64 auto_enable:1;
138		u64 reserved_z0:12;
139		u64 sintx:4;
140		u64 reserved_z1:44;
141	};
142};
143
144/* Define the number of message buffers associated with each port. */
145#define HV_PORT_MESSAGE_BUFFER_COUNT	(16)
146
147/* Define the synthetic interrupt controller event flags format. */
148union hv_synic_event_flags {
149	u8 flags8[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT];
150	u32 flags32[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT];
151};
152
153/* Define the synthetic interrupt flags page layout. */
154struct hv_synic_event_flags_page {
155	union hv_synic_event_flags sintevent_flags[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
156};
157
158/* Define SynIC control register. */
159union hv_synic_scontrol {
160	u64 as_uint64;
161	struct {
162		u64 enable:1;
163		u64 reserved:63;
164	};
165};
166
167/* Define synthetic interrupt source. */
168union hv_synic_sint {
169	u64 as_uint64;
170	struct {
171		u64 vector:8;
172		u64 reserved1:8;
173		u64 masked:1;
174		u64 auto_eoi:1;
175		u64 reserved2:46;
176	};
177};
178
179/* Define the format of the SIMP register */
180union hv_synic_simp {
181	u64 as_uint64;
182	struct {
183		u64 simp_enabled:1;
184		u64 preserved:11;
185		u64 base_simp_gpa:52;
186	};
187};
188
189/* Define the format of the SIEFP register */
190union hv_synic_siefp {
191	u64 as_uint64;
192	struct {
193		u64 siefp_enabled:1;
194		u64 preserved:11;
195		u64 base_siefp_gpa:52;
196	};
197};
198
199/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
200union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
201	u64 as_uint64;
202	struct {
203		u32 pending;
204		u32 armed;
205	};
206};
207
208struct hv_monitor_parameter {
209	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
210	u16 flagnumber;
211	u16 rsvdz;
212};
213
214union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
215	u32 asu32;
216
217	struct {
218		u32 group_enable:4;
219		u32 rsvdz:28;
220	};
221};
222
223/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
224/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
225/* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
226/* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
227/* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
228/* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
229/* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
230/* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
231/* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
232/* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
233/* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
234/* | ...                                                | */
235/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
236/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
237/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
238/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
239/* | ...                                                | */
240/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
241/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
242struct hv_monitor_page {
243	union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
244	u32 rsvdz1;
245
246	union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
247	u64 rsvdz2[3];
248
249	s32 next_checktime[4][32];
250
251	u16 latency[4][32];
252	u64 rsvdz3[32];
253
254	struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
255
256	u8 rsvdz4[1984];
257};
258
 
 
259/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
260struct hv_input_post_message {
261	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
262	u32 reserved;
263	u32 message_type;
264	u32 payload_size;
265	u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
266};
267
268/*
269 * Versioning definitions used for guests reporting themselves to the
270 * hypervisor, and visa versa.
271 */
272
273/* Version info reported by guest OS's */
274enum hv_guest_os_vendor {
275	HVGUESTOS_VENDOR_MICROSOFT	= 0x0001
276};
277
278enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids {
279	HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_UNDEFINED	= 0x00,
280	HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_MSDOS		= 0x01,
281	HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS3X	= 0x02,
282	HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS9X	= 0x03,
283	HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSNT	= 0x04,
284	HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSCE	= 0x05
285};
286
287/*
288 * Declare the MSR used to identify the guest OS.
289 */
290#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID	0x40000000
291
292union hv_x64_msr_guest_os_id_contents {
293	u64 as_uint64;
294	struct {
295		u64 build_number:16;
296		u64 service_version:8; /* Service Pack, etc. */
297		u64 minor_version:8;
298		u64 major_version:8;
299		u64 os_id:8; /* enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids (if Vendor=MS) */
300		u64 vendor_id:16; /* enum hv_guest_os_vendor */
301	};
302};
303
304/*
305 * Declare the MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor.
306 */
307#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL	0x40000001
308
309union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents {
310	u64 as_uint64;
311	struct {
312		u64 enable:1;
313		u64 reserved:11;
314		u64 guest_physical_address:52;
315	};
316};
317
318
319enum {
320	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID	= 1,
 
321	VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID		= 1,
322	VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID	= 2,
323	VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID		= 2,
324	VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID	= 3,
325	VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID		= 3,
326	VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT		= 2,
327};
328
329/* #defines */
330
331#define HV_PRESENT_BIT			0x80000000
332
333/*
334 * The guest OS needs to register the guest ID with the hypervisor.
335 * The guest ID is a 64 bit entity and the structure of this ID is
336 * specified in the Hyper-V specification:
337 *
338 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff542653%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
339 *
340 * While the current guideline does not specify how Linux guest ID(s)
341 * need to be generated, our plan is to publish the guidelines for
342 * Linux and other guest operating systems that currently are hosted
343 * on Hyper-V. The implementation here conforms to this yet
344 * unpublished guidelines.
345 *
346 *
347 * Bit(s)
348 * 63 - Indicates if the OS is Open Source or not; 1 is Open Source
349 * 62:56 - Os Type; Linux is 0x100
350 * 55:48 - Distro specific identification
351 * 47:16 - Linux kernel version number
352 * 15:0  - Distro specific identification
353 *
354 *
355 */
356
357#define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID		0x8100
358
359/*
360 * Generate the guest ID based on the guideline described above.
361 */
362
363static inline  __u64 generate_guest_id(__u8 d_info1, __u32 kernel_version,
364					__u16 d_info2)
365{
366	__u64 guest_id = 0;
367
368	guest_id = (((__u64)HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID) << 48);
369	guest_id |= (((__u64)(d_info1)) << 48);
370	guest_id |= (((__u64)(kernel_version)) << 16);
371	guest_id |= ((__u64)(d_info2));
372
373	return guest_id;
374}
375
376
377#define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT		(1 << 0)
378#define HV_RECOMMENDATIONS_MAX		4
379
380#define HV_X64_MAX			5
381#define HV_CAPS_MAX			8
382
383
384#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN	sizeof(u64)
385
386
387/* Service definitions */
388
389#define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_PORT				(0)
390#define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_CONNECTION			(0)
391
392#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_SUCCESS		(0)
393#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_INVALID_PARAMETER	(1)
394#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN_SERVICE	(2)
395#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_CONNECTION_REJECTED	(3)
396
397#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID		(1)
398#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID		(2)
399#define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID	(3)
400#define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID	(4)
401#define HV_SERVICE_MAX_MESSAGE_ID				(4)
402
403#define HV_SERVICE_PROTOCOL_VERSION (0x0010)
404#define HV_CONNECT_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT 64
405
406/* #define VMBUS_REVISION_NUMBER	6 */
407
408/* Our local vmbus's port and connection id. Anything >0 is fine */
409/* #define VMBUS_PORT_ID		11 */
410
411/* 628180B8-308D-4c5e-B7DB-1BEB62E62EF4 */
412static const uuid_le VMBUS_SERVICE_ID = {
413	.b = {
414		0xb8, 0x80, 0x81, 0x62, 0x8d, 0x30, 0x5e, 0x4c,
415		0xb7, 0xdb, 0x1b, 0xeb, 0x62, 0xe6, 0x2e, 0xf4
416	},
417};
418
419
420
421struct hv_context {
422	/* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
423	* So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
424	*/
425	u64 guestid;
426
427	void *hypercall_page;
428	void *tsc_page;
429
430	bool synic_initialized;
431
432	void *synic_message_page[NR_CPUS];
433	void *synic_event_page[NR_CPUS];
434	/*
435	 * Hypervisor's notion of virtual processor ID is different from
436	 * Linux' notion of CPU ID. This information can only be retrieved
437	 * in the context of the calling CPU. Setup a map for easy access
438	 * to this information:
439	 *
440	 * vp_index[a] is the Hyper-V's processor ID corresponding to
441	 * Linux cpuid 'a'.
442	 */
443	u32 vp_index[NR_CPUS];
 
444	/*
445	 * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
446	 * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
447	 * basis.
448	 */
449	struct tasklet_struct *event_dpc[NR_CPUS];
450	struct tasklet_struct *msg_dpc[NR_CPUS];
451	/*
452	 * To optimize the mapping of relid to channel, maintain
453	 * per-cpu list of the channels based on their CPU affinity.
454	 */
455	struct list_head percpu_list[NR_CPUS];
456	/*
457	 * buffer to post messages to the host.
458	 */
459	void *post_msg_page[NR_CPUS];
460	/*
461	 * Support PV clockevent device.
462	 */
463	struct clock_event_device *clk_evt[NR_CPUS];
 
 
 
464	/*
465	 * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
466	 * Array indexed by numa node ID.
467	 */
468	struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
469};
470
471extern struct hv_context hv_context;
472
473struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page {
474	volatile u32 tsc_sequence;
475	u32 reserved1;
476	volatile u64 tsc_scale;
477	volatile s64 tsc_offset;
478	u64 reserved2[509];
479};
480
481struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info {
482	u32 current_interrupt_mask;
483	u32 current_read_index;
484	u32 current_write_index;
485	u32 bytes_avail_toread;
486	u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
487};
488
489/* Hv Interface */
490
491extern int hv_init(void);
492
493extern void hv_cleanup(void);
494
495extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
496			 enum hv_message_type message_type,
497			 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
498
499extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
500
501extern void hv_synic_free(void);
502
503extern void hv_synic_init(void *irqarg);
504
505extern void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg);
506
507extern void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void);
508
509/*
510 * Host version information.
511 */
512extern unsigned int host_info_eax;
513extern unsigned int host_info_ebx;
514extern unsigned int host_info_ecx;
515extern unsigned int host_info_edx;
516
517/* Interface */
518
 
519
520int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, void *buffer,
521		   u32 buflen);
522
523void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
524
525int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
526		    struct kvec *kv_list,
527		    u32 kv_count, bool *signal, bool lock);
528
529int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *inring_info,
530		       void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
531		       u64 *requestid, bool *signal, bool raw);
532
533void hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
534			    struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
535
536void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi);
537
538u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi);
539
540/*
541 * Maximum channels is determined by the size of the interrupt page
542 * which is PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of PAGE_SIZE is for send endpoint interrupt
543 * and the other is receive endpoint interrupt
544 */
545#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS	((PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)	/* 16348 channels */
546
547/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
548/* TODO: Need to make this configurable */
549#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED	256
550
 
 
551
552enum vmbus_connect_state {
553	DISCONNECTED,
554	CONNECTING,
555	CONNECTED,
556	DISCONNECTING
557};
558
559#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE	HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
560
 
 
 
 
 
 
561struct vmbus_connection {
 
 
 
 
562	enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
563
564	atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
565
566	struct completion  unload_event;
567	/*
568	 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
569	 * channel.  When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
570	 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
571	 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
572	 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
573	 */
574	void *int_page;
575	void *send_int_page;
576	void *recv_int_page;
577
578	/*
579	 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
580	 * is child->parent notification
581	 */
582	struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
 
 
583	struct list_head chn_msg_list;
584	spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
585
586	/* List of channels */
587	struct list_head chn_list;
588	struct mutex channel_mutex;
589
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
590	struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
591};
592
593
594struct vmbus_msginfo {
595	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
596	struct list_head msglist_entry;
597
598	/* The message itself */
599	unsigned char msg[0];
600};
601
602
603extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
604
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
605enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
606	/* The related handler can sleep. */
607	VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
608
609	/* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
610	VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
611};
612
613struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
614	enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
615	enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
616	void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
 
617};
618
619extern struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
620	channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
621
622/* Free the message slot and signal end-of-message if required */
623static inline void vmbus_signal_eom(struct hv_message *msg)
624{
625	msg->header.message_type = HVMSG_NONE;
626
627	/*
628	 * Make sure the write to MessageType (ie set to
629	 * HVMSG_NONE) happens before we read the
630	 * MessagePending and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing
631	 * will not deliver any more messages since there is
632	 * no empty slot
633	 */
634	mb();
635
636	if (msg->header.message_flags.msg_pending) {
637		/*
638		 * This will cause message queue rescan to
639		 * possibly deliver another msg from the
640		 * hypervisor
641		 */
642		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_EOM, 0);
643	}
644}
645
646/* General vmbus interface */
647
648struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const uuid_le *type,
649				      const uuid_le *instance,
650				      struct vmbus_channel *channel);
651
652int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
653void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
 
 
 
 
654
655/* static void */
656/* VmbusChildDeviceDestroy( */
657/* struct hv_device *); */
658
659struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
660
661void vmbus_free_channels(void);
662
663/* Connection interface */
664
665int vmbus_connect(void);
666void vmbus_disconnect(void);
667
668int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen);
669
670void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
671
672void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
673void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
674
675int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *);
676void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
677void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *);
 
 
678
679int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *);
680void hv_vss_deinit(void);
681void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *);
 
 
682
683int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *);
684void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
685void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *);
 
 
686void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
687
688static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
689				   void (*cb)(void *))
690{
691	if (!channel)
692		return;
693
694	smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu, cb, channel, true);
695}
696
697enum hvutil_device_state {
698	HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0,  /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
699	HVUTIL_READY,            /* userspace is registered */
700	HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
701	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ,    /* request to userspace was sent */
702	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV,   /* reply from userspace was received */
703	HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING,     /* driver unload is in progress */
704};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
705
706#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */
v6.2
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2/*
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
  5 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 * Authors:
  7 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  8 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
  9 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
 
 10 */
 11
 12#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
 13#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
 14
 15#include <linux/list.h>
 16#include <linux/bitops.h>
 17#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
 18#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
 19#include <linux/atomic.h>
 20#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 22
 23#include "hv_trace.h"
 24
 25/*
 26 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
 27 */
 28#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
 29
 30/*
 31 * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
 
 32 */
 33#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 35
 36/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
 37union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
 38	u64 as_uint64;
 39	struct {
 40		u32 pending;
 41		u32 armed;
 42	};
 43};
 44
 45struct hv_monitor_parameter {
 46	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
 47	u16 flagnumber;
 48	u16 rsvdz;
 49};
 50
 51union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
 52	u32 asu32;
 53
 54	struct {
 55		u32 group_enable:4;
 56		u32 rsvdz:28;
 57	};
 58};
 59
 60/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
 61/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
 62/* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
 63/* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
 64/* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
 65/* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
 66/* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
 67/* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
 68/* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
 69/* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
 70/* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
 71/* | ...                                                | */
 72/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
 73/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
 74/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
 75/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
 76/* | ...                                                | */
 77/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
 78/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
 79struct hv_monitor_page {
 80	union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
 81	u32 rsvdz1;
 82
 83	union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
 84	u64 rsvdz2[3];
 85
 86	s32 next_checktime[4][32];
 87
 88	u16 latency[4][32];
 89	u64 rsvdz3[32];
 90
 91	struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
 92
 93	u8 rsvdz4[1984];
 94};
 95
 96#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN	sizeof(u64)
 97
 98/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
 99struct hv_input_post_message {
100	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
101	u32 reserved;
102	u32 message_type;
103	u32 payload_size;
104	u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
105};
106
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107
108enum {
109	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID	= 1,
110	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4	= 4,
111	VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID		= 1,
112	VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID	= 2,
113	VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID		= 2,
114	VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID	= 3,
115	VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID		= 3,
116	VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT		= 2,
117};
118
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119/*
120 * Per cpu state for channel handling
121 */
122struct hv_per_cpu_context {
123	void *synic_message_page;
124	void *synic_event_page;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
125	/*
126	 * buffer to post messages to the host.
 
 
 
 
 
 
127	 */
128	void *post_msg_page;
129
130	/*
131	 * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
132	 * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
133	 * basis.
134	 */
135	struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
136};
137
138struct hv_context {
139	/* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
140	 * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
141	 */
142	u64 guestid;
143
144	struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
145
146	/*
147	 * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
148	 * Array indexed by numa node ID.
149	 */
150	struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
151};
152
153extern struct hv_context hv_context;
154
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
155/* Hv Interface */
156
157extern int hv_init(void);
158
 
 
159extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
160			 enum hv_message_type message_type,
161			 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
162
163extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
164
165extern void hv_synic_free(void);
166
167extern void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
168extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
 
 
 
169
170extern void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
171extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
172
173/* Interface */
174
175void hv_ringbuffer_pre_init(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
176
177int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
178		       struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt, u32 max_pkt_size);
179
180void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
181
182int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
183			const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count,
184			u64 requestid, u64 *trans_id);
185
186int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
187		       void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
188		       u64 *requestid, bool raw);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
189
190/*
191 * The Maximum number of channels (16384) is determined by the size of the
192 * interrupt page, which is HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE is to
193 * send endpoint interrupts, and the other is to receive endpoint interrupts.
194 */
195#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS	((HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)
196
197/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
 
198#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED	256
199
200#define MAX_CHANNEL_RELIDS					\
201	max(MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED, HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT)
202
203enum vmbus_connect_state {
204	DISCONNECTED,
205	CONNECTING,
206	CONNECTED,
207	DISCONNECTING
208};
209
210#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE	HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
211
212/*
213 * The CPU that Hyper-V will interrupt for VMBUS messages, such as
214 * CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL and CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER.
215 */
216#define VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU	0
217
218struct vmbus_connection {
219	u32 msg_conn_id;
220
221	atomic_t offer_in_progress;
222
223	enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
224
225	atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
226
227	struct completion  unload_event;
228	/*
229	 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
230	 * channel.  When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
231	 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
232	 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
233	 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
234	 */
235	void *int_page;
236	void *send_int_page;
237	void *recv_int_page;
238
239	/*
240	 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
241	 * is child->parent notification
242	 */
243	struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
244	void *monitor_pages_original[2];
245	phys_addr_t monitor_pages_pa[2];
246	struct list_head chn_msg_list;
247	spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
248
249	/* List of channels */
250	struct list_head chn_list;
251	struct mutex channel_mutex;
252
253	/* Array of channels */
254	struct vmbus_channel **channels;
255
256	/*
257	 * An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
258	 * is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
259	 * handle_sub_chan_wq.
260	 */
261	struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
262	struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
263	struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
264	struct workqueue_struct *rescind_work_queue;
265
266	/*
267	 * On suspension of the vmbus, the accumulated offer messages
268	 * must be dropped.
269	 */
270	bool ignore_any_offer_msg;
271
272	/*
273	 * The number of sub-channels and hv_sock channels that should be
274	 * cleaned up upon suspend: sub-channels will be re-created upon
275	 * resume, and hv_sock channels should not survive suspend.
276	 */
277	atomic_t nr_chan_close_on_suspend;
278	/*
279	 * vmbus_bus_suspend() waits for "nr_chan_close_on_suspend" to
280	 * drop to zero.
281	 */
282	struct completion ready_for_suspend_event;
283
284	/*
285	 * The number of primary channels that should be "fixed up"
286	 * upon resume: these channels are re-offered upon resume, and some
287	 * fields of the channel offers (i.e. child_relid and connection_id)
288	 * can change, so the old offermsg must be fixed up, before the resume
289	 * callbacks of the VSC drivers start to further touch the channels.
290	 */
291	atomic_t nr_chan_fixup_on_resume;
292	/*
293	 * vmbus_bus_resume() waits for "nr_chan_fixup_on_resume" to
294	 * drop to zero.
295	 */
296	struct completion ready_for_resume_event;
297};
298
299
300struct vmbus_msginfo {
301	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
302	struct list_head msglist_entry;
303
304	/* The message itself */
305	unsigned char msg[];
306};
307
308
309extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
310
311int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, u32 version);
312
313static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
314{
315	sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
316}
317
318enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
319	/* The related handler can sleep. */
320	VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
321
322	/* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
323	VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
324};
325
326struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
327	enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
328	enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
329	void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
330	u32 min_payload_len;
331};
332
333extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
334	channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
335
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
336
337/* General vmbus interface */
338
339struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
340				      const guid_t *instance,
341				      struct vmbus_channel *channel);
342
343int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
344void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
345int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
346			   struct vmbus_channel *channel);
347
348void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
349
350void vmbus_channel_map_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
351void vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 
352
353struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
354
355void vmbus_free_channels(void);
356
357/* Connection interface */
358
359int vmbus_connect(void);
360void vmbus_disconnect(void);
361
362int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
 
 
363
364void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
365void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
366
367int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
368void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
369int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void);
370int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void);
371void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
372
373int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
374void hv_vss_deinit(void);
375int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void);
376int hv_vss_pre_resume(void);
377void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
378
379int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
380void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
381int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void);
382int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void);
383void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
384void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
385
386static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
387				   void (*cb)(void *))
388{
389	if (!channel)
390		return;
391	cb(channel);
 
392}
393
394enum hvutil_device_state {
395	HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0,  /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
396	HVUTIL_READY,            /* userspace is registered */
397	HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
398	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ,    /* request to userspace was sent */
399	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV,   /* reply from userspace was received */
400	HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING,     /* driver unload is in progress */
401};
402
403enum delay {
404	INTERRUPT_DELAY = 0,
405	MESSAGE_DELAY   = 1,
406};
407
408extern const struct vmbus_device vmbus_devs[];
409
410static inline bool hv_is_perf_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
411{
412	return vmbus_devs[channel->device_id].perf_device;
413}
414
415static inline bool hv_is_allocated_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
416{
417	struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
418
419	lockdep_assert_held(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
420	/*
421	 * List additions/deletions as well as updates of the target CPUs are
422	 * protected by channel_mutex.
423	 */
424	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
425		if (!hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
426			continue;
427		if (channel->target_cpu == cpu)
428			return true;
429		list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
430			if (sc->target_cpu == cpu)
431				return true;
432		}
433	}
434	return false;
435}
436
437static inline void hv_set_allocated_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
438{
439	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
440}
441
442static inline void hv_clear_allocated_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
443{
444	if (hv_is_allocated_cpu(cpu))
445		return;
446	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
447}
448
449static inline void hv_update_allocated_cpus(unsigned int old_cpu,
450					  unsigned int new_cpu)
451{
452	hv_set_allocated_cpu(new_cpu);
453	hv_clear_allocated_cpu(old_cpu);
454}
455
456#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING
457
458int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
459void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
460void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void);
461int hv_debug_init(void);
462void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel, enum delay delay_type);
463
464#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
465
466static inline void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev) {};
467static inline void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void) {};
468static inline void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
469				       enum delay delay_type) {};
470static inline int hv_debug_init(void)
471{
472	return -1;
473}
474
475static inline int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev)
476{
477	return -1;
478}
479
480#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
481
482#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */