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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
  4 * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  8#include <linux/i2c.h>
  9#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/of_graph.h>
 12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 13#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 14
 15#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
 19#include <drm/drm_print.h>
 20#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
 21
 22#define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
 23
 24struct tfp410 {
 25	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
 26	struct drm_connector	connector;
 27
 28	u32			bus_format;
 29	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
 30	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
 31
 32	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
 33	struct drm_bridge	*next_bridge;
 34
 35	struct device *dev;
 36};
 37
 38static inline struct tfp410 *
 39drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
 40{
 41	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
 42}
 43
 44static inline struct tfp410 *
 45drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
 46{
 47	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
 48}
 49
 50static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
 51{
 52	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
 53	struct edid *edid;
 54	int ret;
 55
 56	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) {
 57		edid = drm_bridge_get_edid(dvi->next_bridge, connector);
 58		if (!edid)
 59			DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
 60	} else {
 61		edid = NULL;
 62	}
 63
 64	if (!edid) {
 65		/*
 66		 * No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes and prefer a mode
 67		 * pretty much anything can handle.
 68		 */
 69		ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
 70		drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
 71		return ret;
 72	}
 73
 74	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
 75
 76	ret = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
 77
 78	kfree(edid);
 79
 80	return ret;
 81}
 82
 83static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
 84	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
 85};
 86
 87static enum drm_connector_status
 88tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
 89{
 90	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
 91
 92	return drm_bridge_detect(dvi->next_bridge);
 93}
 94
 95static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
 96	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
 97	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 98	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
 99	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
100	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
101	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
102};
103
104static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
105{
106	struct tfp410 *dvi;
107
108	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
109
110	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
111		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
112}
113
114static void tfp410_hpd_callback(void *arg, enum drm_connector_status status)
115{
116	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
117
118	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
119			 msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
120}
121
122static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
123			 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
124{
125	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
126	int ret;
127
128	ret = drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, dvi->next_bridge, bridge,
129				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
130	if (ret < 0)
131		return ret;
132
133	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR)
134		return 0;
135
136	if (!bridge->encoder) {
137		dev_err(dvi->dev, "Missing encoder\n");
138		return -ENODEV;
139	}
140
141	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
142		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
143	else
144		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
145
146	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
147		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
148		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(dvi->next_bridge, tfp410_hpd_callback,
149				      dvi);
150	}
151
152	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
153				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
154	ret = drm_connector_init_with_ddc(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
155					  &tfp410_con_funcs,
156					  dvi->next_bridge->type,
157					  dvi->next_bridge->ddc);
158	if (ret) {
159		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init_with_ddc() failed: %d\n",
160			ret);
161		return ret;
162	}
163
164	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
165					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
166
167	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector, bridge->encoder);
168
169	return 0;
170}
171
172static void tfp410_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
173{
174	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
175
176	if (dvi->connector.dev && dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
177		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(dvi->next_bridge);
178		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
179	}
180}
181
182static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
183{
184	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
185
186	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
187}
188
189static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
190{
191	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
192
193	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
194}
195
196static enum drm_mode_status tfp410_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
197					      const struct drm_display_info *info,
198					      const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
199{
200	if (mode->clock < 25000)
201		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
202
203	if (mode->clock > 165000)
204		return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
205
206	return MODE_OK;
207}
208
209static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
210	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
211	.detach		= tfp410_detach,
212	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
213	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
214	.mode_valid	= tfp410_mode_valid,
215};
216
217static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
218	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
219			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
220	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
221	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
222};
223
224static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
225{
226	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
227	struct device_node *ep;
228	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
229	u32 bus_width = 24;
230	u32 deskew = 0;
231
232	/* Start with defaults. */
233	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
234
235	if (i2c)
236		/*
237		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
238		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
239		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
240		 */
241		return 0;
242
243	/*
244	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
245	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
246	 * and vendor-specific properties.
247	 */
248	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
249	if (!ep)
250		return -EINVAL;
251
252	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
253	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
254	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
255	of_node_put(ep);
256
257	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
258
259	switch (pclk_sample) {
260	case 0:
261		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
262					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
263		break;
264	case 1:
265		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
266					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
267		break;
268	default:
269		return -EINVAL;
270	}
271
272	switch (bus_width) {
273	case 12:
274		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
275		break;
276	case 24:
277		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
278		break;
279	default:
280		return -EINVAL;
281	}
282
283	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
284	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", &deskew);
285	if (deskew > 7)
286		return -EINVAL;
287
288	timings->setup_time_ps = 1200 - 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4);
289	timings->hold_time_ps = max(0, 1300 + 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4));
290
291	return 0;
292}
293
294static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
295{
296	struct device_node *node;
297	struct tfp410 *dvi;
298	int ret;
299
300	if (!dev->of_node) {
301		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
302		return -ENXIO;
303	}
304
305	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
306	if (!dvi)
307		return -ENOMEM;
308
309	dvi->dev = dev;
310	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
311
312	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
313	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
314	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
315	dvi->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
316
317	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
318	if (ret)
319		return ret;
320
321	/* Get the next bridge, connected to port@1. */
322	node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dev->of_node, 1, -1);
323	if (!node)
324		return -ENODEV;
325
326	dvi->next_bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(node);
327	of_node_put(node);
328
329	if (!dvi->next_bridge)
330		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
331
332	/* Get the powerdown GPIO. */
333	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
334						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
335	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
336		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
337		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
338	}
339
340	/*  Register the DRM bridge. */
341	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
342
343	return 0;
344}
345
346static void tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
347{
348	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349
350	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
351}
352
353static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
354{
355	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
356}
357
358static int tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
359{
360	tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
361
362	return 0;
363}
364
365static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
366	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
367	{},
368};
369MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
370
371static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
372	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
373	.remove	= tfp410_remove,
374	.driver	= {
375		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
376		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
377	},
378};
379
380#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
381/* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
382static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
383			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
384{
385	int reg;
386
387	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
388	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
389		dev_err(&client->dev,
390			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
391		return -ENXIO;
392	}
393
394	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
395}
396
397static void tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
398{
399	tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
400}
401
402static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
403	{ "tfp410", 0 },
404	{ }
405};
406MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
407
408static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
409	.driver = {
410		.name	= "tfp410",
411		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tfp410_match),
412	},
413	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
414	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
415	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
416};
417#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
418
419static struct {
420	uint i2c:1;
421	uint platform:1;
422}  tfp410_registered_driver;
423
424static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
425{
426	int ret;
427
428#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
429	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
430	if (ret)
431		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
432		       __func__, ret);
433	else
434		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
435#endif
436
437	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
438	if (ret)
439		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
440		       __func__, ret);
441	else
442		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
443
444	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
445	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
446		return 0;
447
448	return ret;
449}
450module_init(tfp410_module_init);
451
452static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
453{
454#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
455	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
456		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
457#endif
458	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
459		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
460}
461module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
462
463MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
464MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
465MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");