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  1/*
  2 * GPIO controller driver for Intel Lynxpoint PCH chipset>
  3 * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
  4 *
  5 * Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 14 * more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 26#include <linux/bitops.h>
 27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 28#include <linux/gpio.h>
 29#include <linux/slab.h>
 30#include <linux/acpi.h>
 31#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 32#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 33#include <linux/io.h>
 34
 35/* LynxPoint chipset has support for 94 gpio pins */
 36
 37#define LP_NUM_GPIO	94
 38
 39/* Bitmapped register offsets */
 40#define LP_ACPI_OWNED	0x00 /* Bitmap, set by bios, 0: pin reserved for ACPI */
 41#define LP_GC		0x7C /* set APIC IRQ to IRQ14 or IRQ15 for all pins */
 42#define LP_INT_STAT	0x80
 43#define LP_INT_ENABLE	0x90
 44
 45/* Each pin has two 32 bit config registers, starting at 0x100 */
 46#define LP_CONFIG1	0x100
 47#define LP_CONFIG2	0x104
 48
 49/* LP_CONFIG1 reg bits */
 50#define OUT_LVL_BIT	BIT(31)
 51#define IN_LVL_BIT	BIT(30)
 52#define TRIG_SEL_BIT	BIT(4) /* 0: Edge, 1: Level */
 53#define INT_INV_BIT	BIT(3) /* Invert interrupt triggering */
 54#define DIR_BIT		BIT(2) /* 0: Output, 1: Input */
 55#define USE_SEL_BIT	BIT(0) /* 0: Native, 1: GPIO */
 56
 57/* LP_CONFIG2 reg bits */
 58#define GPINDIS_BIT	BIT(2) /* disable input sensing */
 59#define GPIWP_BIT	(BIT(0) | BIT(1)) /* weak pull options */
 60
 61struct lp_gpio {
 62	struct gpio_chip	chip;
 63	struct platform_device	*pdev;
 64	spinlock_t		lock;
 65	unsigned long		reg_base;
 66};
 67
 68/*
 69 * Lynxpoint gpios are controlled through both bitmapped registers and
 70 * per gpio specific registers. The bitmapped registers are in chunks of
 71 * 3 x 32bit registers to cover all 94 gpios
 72 *
 73 * per gpio specific registers consist of two 32bit registers per gpio
 74 * (LP_CONFIG1 and LP_CONFIG2), with 94 gpios there's a total of
 75 * 188 config registers.
 76 *
 77 * A simplified view of the register layout look like this:
 78 *
 79 * LP_ACPI_OWNED[31:0] gpio ownerships for gpios 0-31  (bitmapped registers)
 80 * LP_ACPI_OWNED[63:32] gpio ownerships for gpios 32-63
 81 * LP_ACPI_OWNED[94:64] gpio ownerships for gpios 63-94
 82 * ...
 83 * LP_INT_ENABLE[31:0] ...
 84 * LP_INT_ENABLE[63:31] ...
 85 * LP_INT_ENABLE[94:64] ...
 86 * LP0_CONFIG1 (gpio 0) config1 reg for gpio 0 (per gpio registers)
 87 * LP0_CONFIG2 (gpio 0) config2 reg for gpio 0
 88 * LP1_CONFIG1 (gpio 1) config1 reg for gpio 1
 89 * LP1_CONFIG2 (gpio 1) config2 reg for gpio 1
 90 * LP2_CONFIG1 (gpio 2) ...
 91 * LP2_CONFIG2 (gpio 2) ...
 92 * ...
 93 * LP94_CONFIG1 (gpio 94) ...
 94 * LP94_CONFIG2 (gpio 94) ...
 95 */
 96
 97static unsigned long lp_gpio_reg(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
 98				 int reg)
 99{
100	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
101	int reg_offset;
102
103	if (reg == LP_CONFIG1 || reg == LP_CONFIG2)
104		/* per gpio specific config registers */
105		reg_offset = offset * 8;
106	else
107		/* bitmapped registers */
108		reg_offset = (offset / 32) * 4;
109
110	return lg->reg_base + reg + reg_offset;
111}
112
113static int lp_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
114{
115	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
116	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
117	unsigned long conf2 = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG2);
118	unsigned long acpi_use = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_ACPI_OWNED);
119
120	pm_runtime_get(&lg->pdev->dev); /* should we put if failed */
121
122	/* Fail if BIOS reserved pin for ACPI use */
123	if (!(inl(acpi_use) & BIT(offset % 32))) {
124		dev_err(&lg->pdev->dev, "gpio %d reserved for ACPI\n", offset);
125		return -EBUSY;
126	}
127	/* Fail if pin is in alternate function mode (not GPIO mode) */
128	if (!(inl(reg) & USE_SEL_BIT))
129		return -ENODEV;
130
131	/* enable input sensing */
132	outl(inl(conf2) & ~GPINDIS_BIT, conf2);
133
134
135	return 0;
136}
137
138static void lp_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
139{
140	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
141	unsigned long conf2 = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG2);
142
143	/* disable input sensing */
144	outl(inl(conf2) | GPINDIS_BIT, conf2);
145
146	pm_runtime_put(&lg->pdev->dev);
147}
148
149static int lp_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type)
150{
151	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
152	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
153	u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
154	unsigned long flags;
155	u32 value;
156	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_CONFIG1);
157
158	if (hwirq >= lg->chip.ngpio)
159		return -EINVAL;
160
161	spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
162	value = inl(reg);
163
164	/* set both TRIG_SEL and INV bits to 0 for rising edge */
165	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
166		value &= ~(TRIG_SEL_BIT | INT_INV_BIT);
167
168	/* TRIG_SEL bit 0, INV bit 1 for falling edge */
169	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
170		value = (value | INT_INV_BIT) & ~TRIG_SEL_BIT;
171
172	/* TRIG_SEL bit 1, INV bit 0 for level low */
173	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
174		value = (value | TRIG_SEL_BIT) & ~INT_INV_BIT;
175
176	/* TRIG_SEL bit 1, INV bit 1 for level high */
177	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
178		value |= TRIG_SEL_BIT | INT_INV_BIT;
179
180	outl(value, reg);
181	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
182
183	return 0;
184}
185
186static int lp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
187{
188	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
189	return !!(inl(reg) & IN_LVL_BIT);
190}
191
192static void lp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
193{
194	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
195	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
196	unsigned long flags;
197
198	spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
199
200	if (value)
201		outl(inl(reg) | OUT_LVL_BIT, reg);
202	else
203		outl(inl(reg) & ~OUT_LVL_BIT, reg);
204
205	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
206}
207
208static int lp_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
209{
210	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
211	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
212	unsigned long flags;
213
214	spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
215	outl(inl(reg) | DIR_BIT, reg);
216	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
217
218	return 0;
219}
220
221static int lp_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
222				      unsigned offset, int value)
223{
224	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
225	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
226	unsigned long flags;
227
228	lp_gpio_set(chip, offset, value);
229
230	spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
231	outl(inl(reg) & ~DIR_BIT, reg);
232	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
233
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static void lp_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
238{
239	struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
240	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
241	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
242	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
243	u32 base, pin, mask;
244	unsigned long reg, ena, pending;
245
246	/* check from GPIO controller which pin triggered the interrupt */
247	for (base = 0; base < lg->chip.ngpio; base += 32) {
248		reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_STAT);
249		ena = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_ENABLE);
250
251		while ((pending = (inl(reg) & inl(ena)))) {
252			unsigned irq;
253
254			pin = __ffs(pending);
255			mask = BIT(pin);
256			/* Clear before handling so we don't lose an edge */
257			outl(mask, reg);
258			irq = irq_find_mapping(lg->chip.irqdomain, base + pin);
259			generic_handle_irq(irq);
260		}
261	}
262	chip->irq_eoi(data);
263}
264
265static void lp_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
266{
267}
268
269static void lp_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
270{
271}
272
273static void lp_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
274{
275	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
276	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
277	u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
278	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_INT_ENABLE);
279	unsigned long flags;
280
281	spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
282	outl(inl(reg) | BIT(hwirq % 32), reg);
283	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
284}
285
286static void lp_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
287{
288	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
289	struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
290	u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
291	unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_INT_ENABLE);
292	unsigned long flags;
293
294	spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
295	outl(inl(reg) & ~BIT(hwirq % 32), reg);
296	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
297}
298
299static struct irq_chip lp_irqchip = {
300	.name = "LP-GPIO",
301	.irq_mask = lp_irq_mask,
302	.irq_unmask = lp_irq_unmask,
303	.irq_enable = lp_irq_enable,
304	.irq_disable = lp_irq_disable,
305	.irq_set_type = lp_irq_type,
306	.flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
307};
308
309static void lp_gpio_irq_init_hw(struct lp_gpio *lg)
310{
311	unsigned long reg;
312	unsigned base;
313
314	for (base = 0; base < lg->chip.ngpio; base += 32) {
315		/* disable gpio pin interrupts */
316		reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_ENABLE);
317		outl(0, reg);
318		/* Clear interrupt status register */
319		reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_STAT);
320		outl(0xffffffff, reg);
321	}
322}
323
324static int lp_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
325{
326	struct lp_gpio *lg;
327	struct gpio_chip *gc;
328	struct resource *io_rc, *irq_rc;
329	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
330	unsigned long reg_len;
331	int ret = -ENODEV;
332
333	lg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lp_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
334	if (!lg)
335		return -ENOMEM;
336
337	lg->pdev = pdev;
338	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, lg);
339
340	io_rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
341	irq_rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
342
343	if (!io_rc) {
344		dev_err(dev, "missing IO resources\n");
345		return -EINVAL;
346	}
347
348	lg->reg_base = io_rc->start;
349	reg_len = resource_size(io_rc);
350
351	if (!devm_request_region(dev, lg->reg_base, reg_len, "lp-gpio")) {
352		dev_err(dev, "failed requesting IO region 0x%x\n",
353			(unsigned int)lg->reg_base);
354		return -EBUSY;
355	}
356
357	spin_lock_init(&lg->lock);
358
359	gc = &lg->chip;
360	gc->label = dev_name(dev);
361	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
362	gc->request = lp_gpio_request;
363	gc->free = lp_gpio_free;
364	gc->direction_input = lp_gpio_direction_input;
365	gc->direction_output = lp_gpio_direction_output;
366	gc->get = lp_gpio_get;
367	gc->set = lp_gpio_set;
368	gc->base = -1;
369	gc->ngpio = LP_NUM_GPIO;
370	gc->can_sleep = false;
371	gc->parent = dev;
372
373	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, lg);
374	if (ret) {
375		dev_err(dev, "failed adding lp-gpio chip\n");
376		return ret;
377	}
378
379	/* set up interrupts  */
380	if (irq_rc && irq_rc->start) {
381		lp_gpio_irq_init_hw(lg);
382		ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(gc, &lp_irqchip, 0,
383					   handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
384		if (ret) {
385			dev_err(dev, "failed to add irqchip\n");
386			gpiochip_remove(gc);
387			return ret;
388		}
389
390		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(gc, &lp_irqchip,
391					     (unsigned)irq_rc->start,
392					     lp_gpio_irq_handler);
393	}
394
395	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
396
397	return 0;
398}
399
400static int lp_gpio_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
401{
402	return 0;
403}
404
405static int lp_gpio_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
406{
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static int lp_gpio_resume(struct device *dev)
411{
412	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
413	struct lp_gpio *lg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
414	unsigned long reg;
415	int i;
416
417	/* on some hardware suspend clears input sensing, re-enable it here */
418	for (i = 0; i < lg->chip.ngpio; i++) {
419		if (gpiochip_is_requested(&lg->chip, i) != NULL) {
420			reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, i, LP_CONFIG2);
421			outl(inl(reg) & ~GPINDIS_BIT, reg);
422		}
423	}
424	return 0;
425}
426
427static const struct dev_pm_ops lp_gpio_pm_ops = {
428	.runtime_suspend = lp_gpio_runtime_suspend,
429	.runtime_resume = lp_gpio_runtime_resume,
430	.resume = lp_gpio_resume,
431};
432
433static const struct acpi_device_id lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match[] = {
434	{ "INT33C7", 0 },
435	{ "INT3437", 0 },
436	{ }
437};
438MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match);
439
440static int lp_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
441{
442	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
443	return 0;
444}
445
446static struct platform_driver lp_gpio_driver = {
447	.probe          = lp_gpio_probe,
448	.remove         = lp_gpio_remove,
449	.driver         = {
450		.name   = "lp_gpio",
451		.pm	= &lp_gpio_pm_ops,
452		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match),
453	},
454};
455
456static int __init lp_gpio_init(void)
457{
458	return platform_driver_register(&lp_gpio_driver);
459}
460
461static void __exit lp_gpio_exit(void)
462{
463	platform_driver_unregister(&lp_gpio_driver);
464}
465
466subsys_initcall(lp_gpio_init);
467module_exit(lp_gpio_exit);
468
469MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathias Nyman (Intel)");
470MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel Lynxpoint");
471MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
472MODULE_ALIAS("platform:lp_gpio");