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1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5 * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * NFSv4 namespace
8 */
9
10#include <linux/dcache.h>
11#include <linux/mount.h>
12#include <linux/namei.h>
13#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
14#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
18#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
19#include <linux/vfs.h>
20#include <linux/inet.h>
21#include "internal.h"
22#include "nfs4_fs.h"
23#include "dns_resolve.h"
24
25#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS
26
27/*
28 * Convert the NFSv4 pathname components into a standard posix path.
29 *
30 * Note that the resulting string will be placed at the end of the buffer
31 */
32static inline char *nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname *pathname,
33 char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
34{
35 char *end = buffer + buflen;
36 int n;
37
38 *--end = '\0';
39 buflen--;
40
41 n = pathname->ncomponents;
42 while (--n >= 0) {
43 const struct nfs4_string *component = &pathname->components[n];
44 buflen -= component->len + 1;
45 if (buflen < 0)
46 goto Elong;
47 end -= component->len;
48 memcpy(end, component->data, component->len);
49 *--end = '/';
50 }
51 return end;
52Elong:
53 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
54}
55
56/*
57 * return the path component of "<server>:<path>"
58 * nfspath - the "<server>:<path>" string
59 * end - one past the last char that could contain "<server>:"
60 * returns NULL on failure
61 */
62static char *nfs_path_component(const char *nfspath, const char *end)
63{
64 char *p;
65
66 if (*nfspath == '[') {
67 /* parse [] escaped IPv6 addrs */
68 p = strchr(nfspath, ']');
69 if (p != NULL && ++p < end && *p == ':')
70 return p + 1;
71 } else {
72 /* otherwise split on first colon */
73 p = strchr(nfspath, ':');
74 if (p != NULL && p < end)
75 return p + 1;
76 }
77 return NULL;
78}
79
80/*
81 * Determine the mount path as a string
82 */
83static char *nfs4_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
84{
85 char *limit;
86 char *path = nfs_path(&limit, dentry, buffer, buflen,
87 NFS_PATH_CANONICAL);
88 if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
89 char *path_component = nfs_path_component(path, limit);
90 if (path_component)
91 return path_component;
92 }
93 return path;
94}
95
96/*
97 * Check that fs_locations::fs_root [RFC3530 6.3] is a prefix for what we
98 * believe to be the server path to this dentry
99 */
100static int nfs4_validate_fspath(struct dentry *dentry,
101 const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations,
102 char *page, char *page2)
103{
104 const char *path, *fs_path;
105
106 path = nfs4_path(dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE);
107 if (IS_ERR(path))
108 return PTR_ERR(path);
109
110 fs_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&locations->fs_path, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
111 if (IS_ERR(fs_path))
112 return PTR_ERR(fs_path);
113
114 if (strncmp(path, fs_path, strlen(fs_path)) != 0) {
115 dprintk("%s: path %s does not begin with fsroot %s\n",
116 __func__, path, fs_path);
117 return -ENOENT;
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121}
122
123static size_t nfs_parse_server_name(char *string, size_t len,
124 struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen, struct net *net)
125{
126 ssize_t ret;
127
128 ret = rpc_pton(net, string, len, sa, salen);
129 if (ret == 0) {
130 ret = nfs_dns_resolve_name(net, string, len, sa, salen);
131 if (ret < 0)
132 ret = 0;
133 }
134 return ret;
135}
136
137/**
138 * nfs_find_best_sec - Find a security mechanism supported locally
139 * @server: NFS server struct
140 * @flavors: List of security tuples returned by SECINFO procedure
141 *
142 * Return an rpc client that uses the first security mechanism in
143 * "flavors" that is locally supported. The "flavors" array
144 * is searched in the order returned from the server, per RFC 3530
145 * recommendation and each flavor is checked for membership in the
146 * sec= mount option list if it exists.
147 *
148 * Return -EPERM if no matching flavor is found in the array.
149 *
150 * Please call rpc_shutdown_client() when you are done with this rpc client.
151 *
152 */
153static struct rpc_clnt *nfs_find_best_sec(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
154 struct nfs_server *server,
155 struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors)
156{
157 rpc_authflavor_t pflavor;
158 struct nfs4_secinfo4 *secinfo;
159 unsigned int i;
160
161 for (i = 0; i < flavors->num_flavors; i++) {
162 secinfo = &flavors->flavors[i];
163
164 switch (secinfo->flavor) {
165 case RPC_AUTH_NULL:
166 case RPC_AUTH_UNIX:
167 case RPC_AUTH_GSS:
168 pflavor = rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor(secinfo->flavor,
169 &secinfo->flavor_info);
170 /* does the pseudoflavor match a sec= mount opt? */
171 if (pflavor != RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR &&
172 nfs_auth_info_match(&server->auth_info, pflavor)) {
173 struct rpc_clnt *new;
174 struct rpc_cred *cred;
175
176 /* Cloning creates an rpc_auth for the flavor */
177 new = rpc_clone_client_set_auth(clnt, pflavor);
178 if (IS_ERR(new))
179 continue;
180 /**
181 * Check that the user actually can use the
182 * flavor. This is mostly for RPC_AUTH_GSS
183 * where cr_init obtains a gss context
184 */
185 cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(new->cl_auth, 0);
186 if (IS_ERR(cred)) {
187 rpc_shutdown_client(new);
188 continue;
189 }
190 put_rpccred(cred);
191 return new;
192 }
193 }
194 }
195 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
196}
197
198/**
199 * nfs4_negotiate_security - in response to an NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC on lookup,
200 * return an rpc_clnt that uses the best available security flavor with
201 * respect to the secinfo flavor list and the sec= mount options.
202 *
203 * @clnt: RPC client to clone
204 * @inode: directory inode
205 * @name: lookup name
206 *
207 * Please call rpc_shutdown_client() when you are done with this rpc client.
208 */
209struct rpc_clnt *
210nfs4_negotiate_security(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct inode *inode,
211 struct qstr *name)
212{
213 struct page *page;
214 struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors;
215 struct rpc_clnt *new;
216 int err;
217
218 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
219 if (!page)
220 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
221
222 flavors = page_address(page);
223
224 err = nfs4_proc_secinfo(inode, name, flavors);
225 if (err < 0) {
226 new = ERR_PTR(err);
227 goto out;
228 }
229
230 new = nfs_find_best_sec(clnt, NFS_SERVER(inode), flavors);
231
232out:
233 put_page(page);
234 return new;
235}
236
237static struct vfsmount *try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata,
238 char *page, char *page2,
239 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
240{
241 const size_t addr_bufsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
242 struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(NFS_SB(mountdata->sb)->client);
243 struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
244 char *mnt_path;
245 unsigned int maxbuflen;
246 unsigned int s;
247
248 mnt_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
249 if (IS_ERR(mnt_path))
250 return ERR_CAST(mnt_path);
251 mountdata->mnt_path = mnt_path;
252 maxbuflen = mnt_path - 1 - page2;
253
254 mountdata->addr = kmalloc(addr_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
255 if (mountdata->addr == NULL)
256 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
257
258 for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
259 const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
260
261 if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len >= maxbuflen)
262 continue;
263
264 if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len))
265 continue;
266
267 mountdata->addrlen = nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len,
268 mountdata->addr, addr_bufsize, net);
269 if (mountdata->addrlen == 0)
270 continue;
271
272 rpc_set_port(mountdata->addr, NFS_PORT);
273
274 memcpy(page2, buf->data, buf->len);
275 page2[buf->len] = '\0';
276 mountdata->hostname = page2;
277
278 snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s:%s",
279 mountdata->hostname,
280 mountdata->mnt_path);
281
282 mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_referral_fs_type, 0, page, mountdata);
283 if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
284 break;
285 }
286 kfree(mountdata->addr);
287 return mnt;
288}
289
290/**
291 * nfs_follow_referral - set up mountpoint when hitting a referral on moved error
292 * @dentry - parent directory
293 * @locations - array of NFSv4 server location information
294 *
295 */
296static struct vfsmount *nfs_follow_referral(struct dentry *dentry,
297 const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations)
298{
299 struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
300 struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = {
301 .sb = dentry->d_sb,
302 .dentry = dentry,
303 .authflavor = NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->client->cl_auth->au_flavor,
304 };
305 char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL;
306 int loc, error;
307
308 if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
309 goto out;
310
311 dprintk("%s: referral at %pd2\n", __func__, dentry);
312
313 page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
314 if (!page)
315 goto out;
316
317 page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
318 if (!page2)
319 goto out;
320
321 /* Ensure fs path is a prefix of current dentry path */
322 error = nfs4_validate_fspath(dentry, locations, page, page2);
323 if (error < 0) {
324 mnt = ERR_PTR(error);
325 goto out;
326 }
327
328 for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
329 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = &locations->locations[loc];
330
331 if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
332 location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
333 continue;
334
335 mnt = try_location(&mountdata, page, page2, location);
336 if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
337 break;
338 }
339
340out:
341 free_page((unsigned long) page);
342 free_page((unsigned long) page2);
343 dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
344 return mnt;
345}
346
347/*
348 * nfs_do_refmount - handle crossing a referral on server
349 * @dentry - dentry of referral
350 *
351 */
352static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_refmount(struct rpc_clnt *client, struct dentry *dentry)
353{
354 struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
355 struct dentry *parent;
356 struct nfs4_fs_locations *fs_locations = NULL;
357 struct page *page;
358 int err;
359
360 /* BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry)); */
361 dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__);
362
363 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
364 if (page == NULL)
365 goto out;
366
367 fs_locations = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_fs_locations), GFP_KERNEL);
368 if (fs_locations == NULL)
369 goto out_free;
370
371 /* Get locations */
372 mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
373
374 parent = dget_parent(dentry);
375 dprintk("%s: getting locations for %pd2\n",
376 __func__, dentry);
377
378 err = nfs4_proc_fs_locations(client, d_inode(parent), &dentry->d_name, fs_locations, page);
379 dput(parent);
380 if (err != 0 ||
381 fs_locations->nlocations <= 0 ||
382 fs_locations->fs_path.ncomponents <= 0)
383 goto out_free;
384
385 mnt = nfs_follow_referral(dentry, fs_locations);
386out_free:
387 __free_page(page);
388 kfree(fs_locations);
389out:
390 dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
391 return mnt;
392}
393
394struct vfsmount *nfs4_submount(struct nfs_server *server, struct dentry *dentry,
395 struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
396{
397 rpc_authflavor_t flavor = server->client->cl_auth->au_flavor;
398 struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(dentry);
399 struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
400 struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
401 struct rpc_clnt *client;
402 struct vfsmount *mnt;
403
404 /* Look it up again to get its attributes and sec flavor */
405 client = nfs4_proc_lookup_mountpoint(dir, name, fh, fattr);
406 dput(parent);
407 if (IS_ERR(client))
408 return ERR_CAST(client);
409
410 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL) {
411 mnt = nfs_do_refmount(client, dentry);
412 goto out;
413 }
414
415 if (client->cl_auth->au_flavor != flavor)
416 flavor = client->cl_auth->au_flavor;
417 mnt = nfs_do_submount(dentry, fh, fattr, flavor);
418out:
419 rpc_shutdown_client(client);
420 return mnt;
421}
422
423/*
424 * Try one location from the fs_locations array.
425 *
426 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
427 */
428static int nfs4_try_replacing_one_location(struct nfs_server *server,
429 char *page, char *page2,
430 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
431{
432 const size_t addr_bufsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
433 struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(server->client);
434 struct sockaddr *sap;
435 unsigned int s;
436 size_t salen;
437 int error;
438
439 sap = kmalloc(addr_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
440 if (sap == NULL)
441 return -ENOMEM;
442
443 error = -ENOENT;
444 for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
445 const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
446 char *hostname;
447
448 if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len > PAGE_SIZE)
449 continue;
450
451 if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len) != NULL)
452 continue;
453
454 salen = nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len,
455 sap, addr_bufsize, net);
456 if (salen == 0)
457 continue;
458 rpc_set_port(sap, NFS_PORT);
459
460 error = -ENOMEM;
461 hostname = kstrndup(buf->data, buf->len, GFP_KERNEL);
462 if (hostname == NULL)
463 break;
464
465 error = nfs4_update_server(server, hostname, sap, salen, net);
466 kfree(hostname);
467 if (error == 0)
468 break;
469 }
470
471 kfree(sap);
472 return error;
473}
474
475/**
476 * nfs4_replace_transport - set up transport to destination server
477 *
478 * @server: export being migrated
479 * @locations: fs_locations array
480 *
481 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
482 *
483 * The client tries all the entries in the "locations" array, in the
484 * order returned by the server, until one works or the end of the
485 * array is reached.
486 */
487int nfs4_replace_transport(struct nfs_server *server,
488 const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations)
489{
490 char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL;
491 int loc, error;
492
493 error = -ENOENT;
494 if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
495 goto out;
496
497 error = -ENOMEM;
498 page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
499 if (!page)
500 goto out;
501 page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
502 if (!page2)
503 goto out;
504
505 for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
506 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location =
507 &locations->locations[loc];
508
509 if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
510 location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
511 continue;
512
513 error = nfs4_try_replacing_one_location(server, page,
514 page2, location);
515 if (error == 0)
516 break;
517 }
518
519out:
520 free_page((unsigned long)page);
521 free_page((unsigned long)page2);
522 return error;
523}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
6 * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * NFSv4 namespace
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/dcache.h>
13#include <linux/mount.h>
14#include <linux/namei.h>
15#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
16#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
20#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
21#include <linux/vfs.h>
22#include <linux/inet.h>
23#include "internal.h"
24#include "nfs4_fs.h"
25#include "nfs.h"
26#include "dns_resolve.h"
27
28#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS
29
30/*
31 * Work out the length that an NFSv4 path would render to as a standard posix
32 * path, with a leading slash but no terminating slash.
33 */
34static ssize_t nfs4_pathname_len(const struct nfs4_pathname *pathname)
35{
36 ssize_t len = 0;
37 int i;
38
39 for (i = 0; i < pathname->ncomponents; i++) {
40 const struct nfs4_string *component = &pathname->components[i];
41
42 if (component->len > NAME_MAX)
43 goto too_long;
44 len += 1 + component->len; /* Adding "/foo" */
45 if (len > PATH_MAX)
46 goto too_long;
47 }
48 return len;
49
50too_long:
51 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
52}
53
54/*
55 * Convert the NFSv4 pathname components into a standard posix path.
56 */
57static char *nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname *pathname,
58 unsigned short *_len)
59{
60 ssize_t len;
61 char *buf, *p;
62 int i;
63
64 len = nfs4_pathname_len(pathname);
65 if (len < 0)
66 return ERR_PTR(len);
67 *_len = len;
68
69 p = buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
70 if (!buf)
71 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
72
73 for (i = 0; i < pathname->ncomponents; i++) {
74 const struct nfs4_string *component = &pathname->components[i];
75
76 *p++ = '/';
77 memcpy(p, component->data, component->len);
78 p += component->len;
79 }
80
81 *p = 0;
82 return buf;
83}
84
85/*
86 * return the path component of "<server>:<path>"
87 * nfspath - the "<server>:<path>" string
88 * end - one past the last char that could contain "<server>:"
89 * returns NULL on failure
90 */
91static char *nfs_path_component(const char *nfspath, const char *end)
92{
93 char *p;
94
95 if (*nfspath == '[') {
96 /* parse [] escaped IPv6 addrs */
97 p = strchr(nfspath, ']');
98 if (p != NULL && ++p < end && *p == ':')
99 return p + 1;
100 } else {
101 /* otherwise split on first colon */
102 p = strchr(nfspath, ':');
103 if (p != NULL && p < end)
104 return p + 1;
105 }
106 return NULL;
107}
108
109/*
110 * Determine the mount path as a string
111 */
112static char *nfs4_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
113{
114 char *limit;
115 char *path = nfs_path(&limit, dentry, buffer, buflen,
116 NFS_PATH_CANONICAL);
117 if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
118 char *path_component = nfs_path_component(path, limit);
119 if (path_component)
120 return path_component;
121 }
122 return path;
123}
124
125/*
126 * Check that fs_locations::fs_root [RFC3530 6.3] is a prefix for what we
127 * believe to be the server path to this dentry
128 */
129static int nfs4_validate_fspath(struct dentry *dentry,
130 const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations,
131 struct nfs_fs_context *ctx)
132{
133 const char *path;
134 char *fs_path;
135 unsigned short len;
136 char *buf;
137 int n;
138
139 buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
140 if (!buf)
141 return -ENOMEM;
142
143 path = nfs4_path(dentry, buf, 4096);
144 if (IS_ERR(path)) {
145 kfree(buf);
146 return PTR_ERR(path);
147 }
148
149 fs_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&locations->fs_path, &len);
150 if (IS_ERR(fs_path)) {
151 kfree(buf);
152 return PTR_ERR(fs_path);
153 }
154
155 n = strncmp(path, fs_path, len);
156 kfree(buf);
157 kfree(fs_path);
158 if (n != 0) {
159 dprintk("%s: path %s does not begin with fsroot %s\n",
160 __func__, path, ctx->nfs_server.export_path);
161 return -ENOENT;
162 }
163
164 return 0;
165}
166
167size_t nfs_parse_server_name(char *string, size_t len, struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
168 size_t salen, struct net *net, int port)
169{
170 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)ss;
171 ssize_t ret;
172
173 ret = rpc_pton(net, string, len, sa, salen);
174 if (ret == 0) {
175 ret = rpc_uaddr2sockaddr(net, string, len, sa, salen);
176 if (ret == 0) {
177 ret = nfs_dns_resolve_name(net, string, len, ss, salen);
178 if (ret < 0)
179 ret = 0;
180 }
181 } else if (port) {
182 rpc_set_port(sa, port);
183 }
184 return ret;
185}
186
187/**
188 * nfs_find_best_sec - Find a security mechanism supported locally
189 * @clnt: pointer to rpc_clnt
190 * @server: NFS server struct
191 * @flavors: List of security tuples returned by SECINFO procedure
192 *
193 * Return an rpc client that uses the first security mechanism in
194 * "flavors" that is locally supported. The "flavors" array
195 * is searched in the order returned from the server, per RFC 3530
196 * recommendation and each flavor is checked for membership in the
197 * sec= mount option list if it exists.
198 *
199 * Return -EPERM if no matching flavor is found in the array.
200 *
201 * Please call rpc_shutdown_client() when you are done with this rpc client.
202 *
203 */
204static struct rpc_clnt *nfs_find_best_sec(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
205 struct nfs_server *server,
206 struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors)
207{
208 rpc_authflavor_t pflavor;
209 struct nfs4_secinfo4 *secinfo;
210 unsigned int i;
211
212 for (i = 0; i < flavors->num_flavors; i++) {
213 secinfo = &flavors->flavors[i];
214
215 switch (secinfo->flavor) {
216 case RPC_AUTH_NULL:
217 case RPC_AUTH_UNIX:
218 case RPC_AUTH_GSS:
219 pflavor = rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor(secinfo->flavor,
220 &secinfo->flavor_info);
221 /* does the pseudoflavor match a sec= mount opt? */
222 if (pflavor != RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR &&
223 nfs_auth_info_match(&server->auth_info, pflavor)) {
224 struct rpc_clnt *new;
225 struct rpc_cred *cred;
226
227 /* Cloning creates an rpc_auth for the flavor */
228 new = rpc_clone_client_set_auth(clnt, pflavor);
229 if (IS_ERR(new))
230 continue;
231 /**
232 * Check that the user actually can use the
233 * flavor. This is mostly for RPC_AUTH_GSS
234 * where cr_init obtains a gss context
235 */
236 cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(new->cl_auth, 0);
237 if (IS_ERR(cred)) {
238 rpc_shutdown_client(new);
239 continue;
240 }
241 put_rpccred(cred);
242 return new;
243 }
244 }
245 }
246 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
247}
248
249/**
250 * nfs4_negotiate_security - in response to an NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC on lookup,
251 * return an rpc_clnt that uses the best available security flavor with
252 * respect to the secinfo flavor list and the sec= mount options.
253 *
254 * @clnt: RPC client to clone
255 * @inode: directory inode
256 * @name: lookup name
257 *
258 * Please call rpc_shutdown_client() when you are done with this rpc client.
259 */
260struct rpc_clnt *
261nfs4_negotiate_security(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct inode *inode,
262 const struct qstr *name)
263{
264 struct page *page;
265 struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors;
266 struct rpc_clnt *new;
267 int err;
268
269 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
270 if (!page)
271 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
272
273 flavors = page_address(page);
274
275 err = nfs4_proc_secinfo(inode, name, flavors);
276 if (err < 0) {
277 new = ERR_PTR(err);
278 goto out;
279 }
280
281 new = nfs_find_best_sec(clnt, NFS_SERVER(inode), flavors);
282
283out:
284 put_page(page);
285 return new;
286}
287
288static int try_location(struct fs_context *fc,
289 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
290{
291 struct nfs_fs_context *ctx = nfs_fc2context(fc);
292 unsigned int len, s;
293 char *export_path, *source, *p;
294 int ret = -ENOENT;
295
296 /* Allocate a buffer big enough to hold any of the hostnames plus a
297 * terminating char and also a buffer big enough to hold the hostname
298 * plus a colon plus the path.
299 */
300 len = 0;
301 for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
302 const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
303 if (buf->len > len)
304 len = buf->len;
305 }
306
307 kfree(ctx->nfs_server.hostname);
308 ctx->nfs_server.hostname = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
309 if (!ctx->nfs_server.hostname)
310 return -ENOMEM;
311
312 export_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath,
313 &ctx->nfs_server.export_path_len);
314 if (IS_ERR(export_path))
315 return PTR_ERR(export_path);
316
317 kfree(ctx->nfs_server.export_path);
318 ctx->nfs_server.export_path = export_path;
319
320 source = kmalloc(len + 1 + ctx->nfs_server.export_path_len + 1,
321 GFP_KERNEL);
322 if (!source)
323 return -ENOMEM;
324
325 kfree(fc->source);
326 fc->source = source;
327 for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
328 const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
329
330 if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len))
331 continue;
332
333 ctx->nfs_server.addrlen =
334 nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len,
335 &ctx->nfs_server._address,
336 sizeof(ctx->nfs_server._address),
337 fc->net_ns, 0);
338 if (ctx->nfs_server.addrlen == 0)
339 continue;
340
341 rpc_set_port(&ctx->nfs_server.address, NFS_PORT);
342
343 memcpy(ctx->nfs_server.hostname, buf->data, buf->len);
344 ctx->nfs_server.hostname[buf->len] = '\0';
345
346 p = source;
347 memcpy(p, buf->data, buf->len);
348 p += buf->len;
349 *p++ = ':';
350 memcpy(p, ctx->nfs_server.export_path, ctx->nfs_server.export_path_len);
351 p += ctx->nfs_server.export_path_len;
352 *p = 0;
353
354 ret = nfs4_get_referral_tree(fc);
355 if (ret == 0)
356 return 0;
357 }
358
359 return ret;
360}
361
362/**
363 * nfs_follow_referral - set up mountpoint when hitting a referral on moved error
364 * @fc: pointer to struct nfs_fs_context
365 * @locations: array of NFSv4 server location information
366 *
367 */
368static int nfs_follow_referral(struct fs_context *fc,
369 const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations)
370{
371 struct nfs_fs_context *ctx = nfs_fc2context(fc);
372 int loc, error;
373
374 if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
375 return -ENOENT;
376
377 dprintk("%s: referral at %pd2\n", __func__, ctx->clone_data.dentry);
378
379 /* Ensure fs path is a prefix of current dentry path */
380 error = nfs4_validate_fspath(ctx->clone_data.dentry, locations, ctx);
381 if (error < 0)
382 return error;
383
384 error = -ENOENT;
385 for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
386 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = &locations->locations[loc];
387
388 if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
389 location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
390 continue;
391
392 error = try_location(fc, location);
393 if (error == 0)
394 return 0;
395 }
396
397 return error;
398}
399
400/*
401 * nfs_do_refmount - handle crossing a referral on server
402 * @dentry - dentry of referral
403 *
404 */
405static int nfs_do_refmount(struct fs_context *fc, struct rpc_clnt *client)
406{
407 struct nfs_fs_context *ctx = nfs_fc2context(fc);
408 struct dentry *dentry, *parent;
409 struct nfs4_fs_locations *fs_locations = NULL;
410 struct page *page;
411 int err = -ENOMEM;
412
413 /* BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry)); */
414 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
415 if (!page)
416 return -ENOMEM;
417
418 fs_locations = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_fs_locations), GFP_KERNEL);
419 if (!fs_locations)
420 goto out_free;
421 fs_locations->fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr();
422 if (!fs_locations->fattr)
423 goto out_free_2;
424
425 /* Get locations */
426 dentry = ctx->clone_data.dentry;
427 parent = dget_parent(dentry);
428 dprintk("%s: getting locations for %pd2\n",
429 __func__, dentry);
430
431 err = nfs4_proc_fs_locations(client, d_inode(parent), &dentry->d_name, fs_locations, page);
432 dput(parent);
433 if (err != 0)
434 goto out_free_3;
435
436 err = -ENOENT;
437 if (fs_locations->nlocations <= 0 ||
438 fs_locations->fs_path.ncomponents <= 0)
439 goto out_free_3;
440
441 err = nfs_follow_referral(fc, fs_locations);
442out_free_3:
443 kfree(fs_locations->fattr);
444out_free_2:
445 kfree(fs_locations);
446out_free:
447 __free_page(page);
448 return err;
449}
450
451int nfs4_submount(struct fs_context *fc, struct nfs_server *server)
452{
453 struct nfs_fs_context *ctx = nfs_fc2context(fc);
454 struct dentry *dentry = ctx->clone_data.dentry;
455 struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(dentry);
456 struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
457 struct rpc_clnt *client;
458 int ret;
459
460 /* Look it up again to get its attributes and sec flavor */
461 client = nfs4_proc_lookup_mountpoint(dir, dentry, ctx->mntfh,
462 ctx->clone_data.fattr);
463 dput(parent);
464 if (IS_ERR(client))
465 return PTR_ERR(client);
466
467 ctx->selected_flavor = client->cl_auth->au_flavor;
468 if (ctx->clone_data.fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL) {
469 ret = nfs_do_refmount(fc, client);
470 } else {
471 ret = nfs_do_submount(fc);
472 }
473
474 rpc_shutdown_client(client);
475 return ret;
476}
477
478/*
479 * Try one location from the fs_locations array.
480 *
481 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
482 */
483static int nfs4_try_replacing_one_location(struct nfs_server *server,
484 char *page, char *page2,
485 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
486{
487 struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(server->client);
488 struct sockaddr_storage *sap;
489 unsigned int s;
490 size_t salen;
491 int error;
492
493 sap = kmalloc(sizeof(*sap), GFP_KERNEL);
494 if (sap == NULL)
495 return -ENOMEM;
496
497 error = -ENOENT;
498 for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
499 const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
500 char *hostname;
501
502 if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len > PAGE_SIZE)
503 continue;
504
505 if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len) != NULL)
506 continue;
507
508 salen = nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len,
509 sap, sizeof(*sap), net, 0);
510 if (salen == 0)
511 continue;
512 rpc_set_port((struct sockaddr *)sap, NFS_PORT);
513
514 error = -ENOMEM;
515 hostname = kmemdup_nul(buf->data, buf->len, GFP_KERNEL);
516 if (hostname == NULL)
517 break;
518
519 error = nfs4_update_server(server, hostname, sap, salen, net);
520 kfree(hostname);
521 if (error == 0)
522 break;
523 }
524
525 kfree(sap);
526 return error;
527}
528
529/**
530 * nfs4_replace_transport - set up transport to destination server
531 *
532 * @server: export being migrated
533 * @locations: fs_locations array
534 *
535 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
536 *
537 * The client tries all the entries in the "locations" array, in the
538 * order returned by the server, until one works or the end of the
539 * array is reached.
540 */
541int nfs4_replace_transport(struct nfs_server *server,
542 const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations)
543{
544 char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL;
545 int loc, error;
546
547 error = -ENOENT;
548 if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
549 goto out;
550
551 error = -ENOMEM;
552 page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
553 if (!page)
554 goto out;
555 page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
556 if (!page2)
557 goto out;
558
559 for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
560 const struct nfs4_fs_location *location =
561 &locations->locations[loc];
562
563 if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
564 location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
565 continue;
566
567 error = nfs4_try_replacing_one_location(server, page,
568 page2, location);
569 if (error == 0)
570 break;
571 }
572
573out:
574 free_page((unsigned long)page);
575 free_page((unsigned long)page2);
576 return error;
577}