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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * SDIO UART/GPS driver
   4 *
   5 * Based on drivers/serial/8250.c and drivers/serial/serial_core.c
   6 * by Russell King.
   7 *
   8 * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
   9 * Created:	June 15, 2007
  10 * Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
  11 */
  12
  13/*
  14 * Note: Although this driver assumes a 16550A-like UART implementation,
  15 * it is not possible to leverage the common 8250/16550 driver, nor the
  16 * core UART infrastructure, as they assumes direct access to the hardware
  17 * registers, often under a spinlock.  This is not possible in the SDIO
  18 * context as SDIO access functions must be able to sleep.
  19 *
  20 * Because we need to lock the SDIO host to ensure an exclusive access to
  21 * the card, we simply rely on that lock to also prevent and serialize
  22 * concurrent access to the same port.
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/sched.h>
  29#include <linux/mutex.h>
  30#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  31#include <linux/serial.h>
  32#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
  33#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  34#include <linux/tty.h>
  35#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  36#include <linux/kfifo.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38
  39#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
  40#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  41#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
  42#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
  43
  44
  45#define UART_NR		8	/* Number of UARTs this driver can handle */
  46
  47
  48#define FIFO_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
  49#define WAKEUP_CHARS	256
  50
  51struct uart_icount {
  52	__u32	cts;
  53	__u32	dsr;
  54	__u32	rng;
  55	__u32	dcd;
  56	__u32	rx;
  57	__u32	tx;
  58	__u32	frame;
  59	__u32	overrun;
  60	__u32	parity;
  61	__u32	brk;
  62};
  63
  64struct sdio_uart_port {
  65	struct tty_port		port;
  66	unsigned int		index;
  67	struct sdio_func	*func;
  68	struct mutex		func_lock;
  69	struct task_struct	*in_sdio_uart_irq;
  70	unsigned int		regs_offset;
  71	struct kfifo		xmit_fifo;
  72	spinlock_t		write_lock;
  73	struct uart_icount	icount;
  74	unsigned int		uartclk;
  75	unsigned int		mctrl;
  76	unsigned int		rx_mctrl;
  77	unsigned int		read_status_mask;
  78	unsigned int		ignore_status_mask;
  79	unsigned char		x_char;
  80	unsigned char           ier;
  81	unsigned char           lcr;
  82};
  83
  84static struct sdio_uart_port *sdio_uart_table[UART_NR];
  85static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sdio_uart_table_lock);
  86
  87static int sdio_uart_add_port(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
  88{
  89	int index, ret = -EBUSY;
  90
  91	mutex_init(&port->func_lock);
  92	spin_lock_init(&port->write_lock);
  93	if (kfifo_alloc(&port->xmit_fifo, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))
  94		return -ENOMEM;
  95
  96	spin_lock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
  97	for (index = 0; index < UART_NR; index++) {
  98		if (!sdio_uart_table[index]) {
  99			port->index = index;
 100			sdio_uart_table[index] = port;
 101			ret = 0;
 102			break;
 103		}
 104	}
 105	spin_unlock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
 106
 107	return ret;
 108}
 109
 110static struct sdio_uart_port *sdio_uart_port_get(unsigned index)
 111{
 112	struct sdio_uart_port *port;
 113
 114	if (index >= UART_NR)
 115		return NULL;
 116
 117	spin_lock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
 118	port = sdio_uart_table[index];
 119	if (port)
 120		tty_port_get(&port->port);
 121	spin_unlock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
 122
 123	return port;
 124}
 125
 126static void sdio_uart_port_put(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 127{
 128	tty_port_put(&port->port);
 129}
 130
 131static void sdio_uart_port_remove(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 132{
 133	struct sdio_func *func;
 134
 135	spin_lock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
 136	sdio_uart_table[port->index] = NULL;
 137	spin_unlock(&sdio_uart_table_lock);
 138
 139	/*
 140	 * We're killing a port that potentially still is in use by
 141	 * the tty layer. Be careful to prevent any further access
 142	 * to the SDIO function and arrange for the tty layer to
 143	 * give up on that port ASAP.
 144	 * Beware: the lock ordering is critical.
 145	 */
 146	mutex_lock(&port->port.mutex);
 147	mutex_lock(&port->func_lock);
 148	func = port->func;
 149	sdio_claim_host(func);
 150	port->func = NULL;
 151	mutex_unlock(&port->func_lock);
 152	/* tty_hangup is async so is this safe as is ?? */
 153	tty_port_tty_hangup(&port->port, false);
 154	mutex_unlock(&port->port.mutex);
 155	sdio_release_irq(func);
 156	sdio_disable_func(func);
 157	sdio_release_host(func);
 158
 159	sdio_uart_port_put(port);
 160}
 161
 162static int sdio_uart_claim_func(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 163{
 164	mutex_lock(&port->func_lock);
 165	if (unlikely(!port->func)) {
 166		mutex_unlock(&port->func_lock);
 167		return -ENODEV;
 168	}
 169	if (likely(port->in_sdio_uart_irq != current))
 170		sdio_claim_host(port->func);
 171	mutex_unlock(&port->func_lock);
 172	return 0;
 173}
 174
 175static inline void sdio_uart_release_func(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 176{
 177	if (likely(port->in_sdio_uart_irq != current))
 178		sdio_release_host(port->func);
 179}
 180
 181static inline unsigned int sdio_in(struct sdio_uart_port *port, int offset)
 182{
 183	unsigned char c;
 184	c = sdio_readb(port->func, port->regs_offset + offset, NULL);
 185	return c;
 186}
 187
 188static inline void sdio_out(struct sdio_uart_port *port, int offset, int value)
 189{
 190	sdio_writeb(port->func, value, port->regs_offset + offset, NULL);
 191}
 192
 193static unsigned int sdio_uart_get_mctrl(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 194{
 195	unsigned char status;
 196	unsigned int ret;
 197
 198	/* FIXME: What stops this losing the delta bits and breaking
 199	   sdio_uart_check_modem_status ? */
 200	status = sdio_in(port, UART_MSR);
 201
 202	ret = 0;
 203	if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
 204		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
 205	if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
 206		ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
 207	if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
 208		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
 209	if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
 210		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
 211	return ret;
 212}
 213
 214static void sdio_uart_write_mctrl(struct sdio_uart_port *port,
 215				  unsigned int mctrl)
 216{
 217	unsigned char mcr = 0;
 218
 219	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
 220		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
 221	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
 222		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
 223	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
 224		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
 225	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
 226		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
 227	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
 228		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
 229
 230	sdio_out(port, UART_MCR, mcr);
 231}
 232
 233static inline void sdio_uart_update_mctrl(struct sdio_uart_port *port,
 234					  unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 235{
 236	unsigned int old;
 237
 238	old = port->mctrl;
 239	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 240	if (old != port->mctrl)
 241		sdio_uart_write_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 242}
 243
 244#define sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, x)	sdio_uart_update_mctrl(port, x, 0)
 245#define sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, x)	sdio_uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, x)
 246
 247static void sdio_uart_change_speed(struct sdio_uart_port *port,
 248				   struct ktermios *termios,
 249				   const struct ktermios *old)
 250{
 251	unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
 252	unsigned int baud, quot;
 253
 254	cval = UART_LCR_WLEN(tty_get_char_size(termios->c_cflag));
 255
 256	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
 257		cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
 258	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
 259		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
 260	if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
 261		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
 262
 263	for (;;) {
 264		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 265		if (baud == 0)
 266			baud = 9600;  /* Special case: B0 rate. */
 267		if (baud <= port->uartclk)
 268			break;
 269		/*
 270		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with the old
 271		 * baud rate if possible, otherwise default to 9600.
 272		 */
 273		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 274		if (old) {
 275			termios->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & CBAUD;
 276			old = NULL;
 277		} else
 278			termios->c_cflag |= B9600;
 279	}
 280	quot = (2 * port->uartclk + baud) / (2 * baud);
 281
 282	if (baud < 2400)
 283		fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
 284	else
 285		fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10;
 286
 287	port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
 288	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 289		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
 290	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
 291		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
 292
 293	/*
 294	 * Characters to ignore
 295	 */
 296	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 297	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 298		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
 299	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
 300		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
 301		/*
 302		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
 303		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
 304		 */
 305		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 306			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
 307	}
 308
 309	/*
 310	 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
 311	 */
 312	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 313		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
 314
 315	/*
 316	 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
 317	 */
 318	port->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
 319	if ((termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) || !(termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
 320		port->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
 321
 322	port->lcr = cval;
 323
 324	sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
 325	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);
 326	sdio_out(port, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff);
 327	sdio_out(port, UART_DLM, quot >> 8);
 328	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, cval);
 329	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, fcr);
 330
 331	sdio_uart_write_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 332}
 333
 334static void sdio_uart_start_tx(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 335{
 336	if (!(port->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
 337		port->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
 338		sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
 339	}
 340}
 341
 342static void sdio_uart_stop_tx(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 343{
 344	if (port->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
 345		port->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
 346		sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
 347	}
 348}
 349
 350static void sdio_uart_stop_rx(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 351{
 352	port->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
 353	port->read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
 354	sdio_out(port, UART_IER, port->ier);
 355}
 356
 357static void sdio_uart_receive_chars(struct sdio_uart_port *port,
 358				    unsigned int *status)
 359{
 360	unsigned int ch, flag;
 361	int max_count = 256;
 362
 363	do {
 364		ch = sdio_in(port, UART_RX);
 365		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 366		port->icount.rx++;
 367
 368		if (unlikely(*status & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE |
 369					UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) {
 370			/*
 371			 * For statistics only
 372			 */
 373			if (*status & UART_LSR_BI) {
 374				*status &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
 375				port->icount.brk++;
 376			} else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE)
 377				port->icount.parity++;
 378			else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE)
 379				port->icount.frame++;
 380			if (*status & UART_LSR_OE)
 381				port->icount.overrun++;
 382
 383			/*
 384			 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
 385			 */
 386			*status &= port->read_status_mask;
 387			if (*status & UART_LSR_BI)
 388				flag = TTY_BREAK;
 389			else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE)
 390				flag = TTY_PARITY;
 391			else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE)
 392				flag = TTY_FRAME;
 393		}
 394
 395		if ((*status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~UART_LSR_OE) == 0)
 396			tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, ch, flag);
 397
 398		/*
 399		 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
 400		 * it doesn't affect the current character.
 401		 */
 402		if (*status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & UART_LSR_OE)
 403			tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
 404
 405		*status = sdio_in(port, UART_LSR);
 406	} while ((*status & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0));
 407
 408	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
 409}
 410
 411static void sdio_uart_transmit_chars(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 412{
 413	struct kfifo *xmit = &port->xmit_fifo;
 414	int count;
 415	struct tty_struct *tty;
 416	u8 iobuf[16];
 417	int len;
 418
 419	if (port->x_char) {
 420		sdio_out(port, UART_TX, port->x_char);
 421		port->icount.tx++;
 422		port->x_char = 0;
 423		return;
 424	}
 425
 426	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
 427
 428	if (tty == NULL || !kfifo_len(xmit) ||
 429				tty->flow.stopped || tty->hw_stopped) {
 430		sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
 431		tty_kref_put(tty);
 432		return;
 433	}
 434
 435	len = kfifo_out_locked(xmit, iobuf, 16, &port->write_lock);
 436	for (count = 0; count < len; count++) {
 437		sdio_out(port, UART_TX, iobuf[count]);
 438		port->icount.tx++;
 439	}
 440
 441	len = kfifo_len(xmit);
 442	if (len < WAKEUP_CHARS) {
 443		tty_wakeup(tty);
 444		if (len == 0)
 445			sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
 446	}
 447	tty_kref_put(tty);
 448}
 449
 450static void sdio_uart_check_modem_status(struct sdio_uart_port *port)
 451{
 452	int status;
 453	struct tty_struct *tty;
 454
 455	status = sdio_in(port, UART_MSR);
 456
 457	if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0)
 458		return;
 459
 460	if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
 461		port->icount.rng++;
 462	if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
 463		port->icount.dsr++;
 464	if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD) {
 465		port->icount.dcd++;
 466		/* DCD raise - wake for open */
 467		if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
 468			wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.open_wait);
 469		else {
 470			/* DCD drop - hang up if tty attached */
 471			tty_port_tty_hangup(&port->port, false);
 472		}
 473	}
 474	if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) {
 475		port->icount.cts++;
 476		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
 477		if (tty && C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
 478			int cts = (status & UART_MSR_CTS);
 479			if (tty->hw_stopped) {
 480				if (cts) {
 481					tty->hw_stopped = 0;
 482					sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
 483					tty_wakeup(tty);
 484				}
 485			} else {
 486				if (!cts) {
 487					tty->hw_stopped = 1;
 488					sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
 489				}
 490			}
 491		}
 492		tty_kref_put(tty);
 493	}
 494}
 495
 496/*
 497 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
 498 */
 499static void sdio_uart_irq(struct sdio_func *func)
 500{
 501	struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_get_drvdata(func);
 502	unsigned int iir, lsr;
 503
 504	/*
 505	 * In a few places sdio_uart_irq() is called directly instead of
 506	 * waiting for the actual interrupt to be raised and the SDIO IRQ
 507	 * thread scheduled in order to reduce latency.  However, some
 508	 * interaction with the tty core may end up calling us back
 509	 * (serial echo, flow control, etc.) through those same places
 510	 * causing undesirable effects.  Let's stop the recursion here.
 511	 */
 512	if (unlikely(port->in_sdio_uart_irq == current))
 513		return;
 514
 515	iir = sdio_in(port, UART_IIR);
 516	if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
 517		return;
 518
 519	port->in_sdio_uart_irq = current;
 520	lsr = sdio_in(port, UART_LSR);
 521	if (lsr & UART_LSR_DR)
 522		sdio_uart_receive_chars(port, &lsr);
 523	sdio_uart_check_modem_status(port);
 524	if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)
 525		sdio_uart_transmit_chars(port);
 526	port->in_sdio_uart_irq = NULL;
 527}
 528
 529static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *tport)
 530{
 531	struct sdio_uart_port *port =
 532			container_of(tport, struct sdio_uart_port, port);
 533	unsigned int ret = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 534	if (ret)	/* Missing hardware shouldn't block for carrier */
 535		return 1;
 536	ret = sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port);
 537	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 538	if (ret & TIOCM_CAR)
 539		return 1;
 540	return 0;
 541}
 542
 543/**
 544 *	uart_dtr_rts		-	 port helper to set uart signals
 545 *	@tport: tty port to be updated
 546 *	@onoff: set to turn on DTR/RTS
 547 *
 548 *	Called by the tty port helpers when the modem signals need to be
 549 *	adjusted during an open, close and hangup.
 550 */
 551
 552static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *tport, int onoff)
 553{
 554	struct sdio_uart_port *port =
 555			container_of(tport, struct sdio_uart_port, port);
 556	int ret = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 557	if (ret)
 558		return;
 559	if (onoff == 0)
 560		sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 561	else
 562		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 563	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 564}
 565
 566/**
 567 *	sdio_uart_activate	-	start up hardware
 568 *	@tport: tty port to activate
 569 *	@tty: tty bound to this port
 570 *
 571 *	Activate a tty port. The port locking guarantees us this will be
 572 *	run exactly once per set of opens, and if successful will see the
 573 *	shutdown method run exactly once to match. Start up and shutdown are
 574 *	protected from each other by the internal locking and will not run
 575 *	at the same time even during a hangup event.
 576 *
 577 *	If we successfully start up the port we take an extra kref as we
 578 *	will keep it around until shutdown when the kref is dropped.
 579 */
 580
 581static int sdio_uart_activate(struct tty_port *tport, struct tty_struct *tty)
 582{
 583	struct sdio_uart_port *port =
 584			container_of(tport, struct sdio_uart_port, port);
 585	int ret;
 586
 587	/*
 588	 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
 589	 * once we have successfully opened the port.
 590	 */
 591	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 592
 593	kfifo_reset(&port->xmit_fifo);
 594
 595	ret = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 596	if (ret)
 597		return ret;
 598	ret = sdio_enable_func(port->func);
 599	if (ret)
 600		goto err1;
 601	ret = sdio_claim_irq(port->func, sdio_uart_irq);
 602	if (ret)
 603		goto err2;
 604
 605	/*
 606	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
 607	 * (they will be reenabled in sdio_change_speed())
 608	 */
 609	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
 610	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
 611		       UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
 612	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, 0);
 613
 614	/*
 615	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
 616	 */
 617	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_LSR);
 618	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_RX);
 619	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_IIR);
 620	(void) sdio_in(port, UART_MSR);
 621
 622	/*
 623	 * Now, initialize the UART
 624	 */
 625	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
 626
 627	port->ier = UART_IER_RLSI|UART_IER_RDI|UART_IER_RTOIE|UART_IER_UUE;
 628	port->mctrl = TIOCM_OUT2;
 629
 630	sdio_uart_change_speed(port, &tty->termios, NULL);
 631
 632	if (C_BAUD(tty))
 633		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
 634
 635	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 636		if (!(sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS))
 637			tty->hw_stopped = 1;
 638
 639	clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 640
 641	/* Kick the IRQ handler once while we're still holding the host lock */
 642	sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
 643
 644	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 645	return 0;
 646
 647err2:
 648	sdio_disable_func(port->func);
 649err1:
 650	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 651	return ret;
 652}
 653
 654/**
 655 *	sdio_uart_shutdown	-	stop hardware
 656 *	@tport: tty port to shut down
 657 *
 658 *	Deactivate a tty port. The port locking guarantees us this will be
 659 *	run only if a successful matching activate already ran. The two are
 660 *	protected from each other by the internal locking and will not run
 661 *	at the same time even during a hangup event.
 662 */
 663
 664static void sdio_uart_shutdown(struct tty_port *tport)
 665{
 666	struct sdio_uart_port *port =
 667			container_of(tport, struct sdio_uart_port, port);
 668	int ret;
 669
 670	ret = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 671	if (ret)
 672		return;
 673
 674	sdio_uart_stop_rx(port);
 675
 676	/* Disable interrupts from this port */
 677	sdio_release_irq(port->func);
 678	port->ier = 0;
 679	sdio_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
 680
 681	sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_OUT2);
 682
 683	/* Disable break condition and FIFOs. */
 684	port->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
 685	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, port->lcr);
 686	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
 687				 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR |
 688				 UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
 689	sdio_out(port, UART_FCR, 0);
 690
 691	sdio_disable_func(port->func);
 692
 693	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 694}
 695
 696static void sdio_uart_port_destroy(struct tty_port *tport)
 697{
 698	struct sdio_uart_port *port =
 699		container_of(tport, struct sdio_uart_port, port);
 700	kfifo_free(&port->xmit_fifo);
 701	kfree(port);
 702}
 703
 704/**
 705 *	sdio_uart_install	-	install method
 706 *	@driver: the driver in use (sdio_uart in our case)
 707 *	@tty: the tty being bound
 708 *
 709 *	Look up and bind the tty and the driver together. Initialize
 710 *	any needed private data (in our case the termios)
 711 */
 712
 713static int sdio_uart_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
 714{
 715	int idx = tty->index;
 716	struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_uart_port_get(idx);
 717	int ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
 718
 719	if (ret == 0)
 720		/* This is the ref sdio_uart_port get provided */
 721		tty->driver_data = port;
 722	else
 723		sdio_uart_port_put(port);
 724	return ret;
 725}
 726
 727/**
 728 *	sdio_uart_cleanup	-	called on the last tty kref drop
 729 *	@tty: the tty being destroyed
 730 *
 731 *	Called asynchronously when the last reference to the tty is dropped.
 732 *	We cannot destroy the tty->driver_data port kref until this point
 733 */
 734
 735static void sdio_uart_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 736{
 737	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 738	tty->driver_data = NULL;	/* Bug trap */
 739	sdio_uart_port_put(port);
 740}
 741
 742/*
 743 *	Open/close/hangup is now entirely boilerplate
 744 */
 745
 746static int sdio_uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 747{
 748	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 749	return tty_port_open(&port->port, tty, filp);
 750}
 751
 752static void sdio_uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 753{
 754	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 755	tty_port_close(&port->port, tty, filp);
 756}
 757
 758static void sdio_uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 759{
 760	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 761	tty_port_hangup(&port->port);
 762}
 763
 764static int sdio_uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
 765			   int count)
 766{
 767	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 768	int ret;
 769
 770	if (!port->func)
 771		return -ENODEV;
 772
 773	ret = kfifo_in_locked(&port->xmit_fifo, buf, count, &port->write_lock);
 774	if (!(port->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
 775		int err = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 776		if (!err) {
 777			sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
 778			sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
 779			sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 780		} else
 781			ret = err;
 782	}
 783
 784	return ret;
 785}
 786
 787static unsigned int sdio_uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 788{
 789	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 790	return FIFO_SIZE - kfifo_len(&port->xmit_fifo);
 791}
 792
 793static unsigned int sdio_uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 794{
 795	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 796	return kfifo_len(&port->xmit_fifo);
 797}
 798
 799static void sdio_uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 800{
 801	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 802
 803	port->x_char = ch;
 804	if (ch && !(port->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
 805		if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
 806			return;
 807		sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
 808		sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
 809		sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 810	}
 811}
 812
 813static void sdio_uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 814{
 815	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 816
 817	if (!I_IXOFF(tty) && !C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 818		return;
 819
 820	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
 821		return;
 822
 823	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
 824		port->x_char = STOP_CHAR(tty);
 825		sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
 826	}
 827
 828	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 829		sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 830
 831	sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
 832	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 833}
 834
 835static void sdio_uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 836{
 837	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 838
 839	if (!I_IXOFF(tty) && !C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 840		return;
 841
 842	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
 843		return;
 844
 845	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
 846		if (port->x_char) {
 847			port->x_char = 0;
 848		} else {
 849			port->x_char = START_CHAR(tty);
 850			sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
 851		}
 852	}
 853
 854	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 855		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 856
 857	sdio_uart_irq(port->func);
 858	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 859}
 860
 861static void sdio_uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 862				  const struct ktermios *old_termios)
 863{
 864	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 865	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 866
 867	if (sdio_uart_claim_func(port) != 0)
 868		return;
 869
 870	sdio_uart_change_speed(port, &tty->termios, old_termios);
 871
 872	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
 873	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
 874		sdio_uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
 875
 876	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
 877	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
 878		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
 879		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
 880			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
 881		sdio_uart_set_mctrl(port, mask);
 882	}
 883
 884	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
 885	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
 886		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
 887		sdio_uart_start_tx(port);
 888	}
 889
 890	/* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
 891	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
 892		if (!(sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
 893			tty->hw_stopped = 1;
 894			sdio_uart_stop_tx(port);
 895		}
 896	}
 897
 898	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 899}
 900
 901static int sdio_uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
 902{
 903	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 904	int result;
 905
 906	result = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 907	if (result != 0)
 908		return result;
 909
 910	if (break_state == -1)
 911		port->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
 912	else
 913		port->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
 914	sdio_out(port, UART_LCR, port->lcr);
 915
 916	sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 917	return 0;
 918}
 919
 920static int sdio_uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
 921{
 922	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 923	int result;
 924
 925	result = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 926	if (!result) {
 927		result = port->mctrl | sdio_uart_get_mctrl(port);
 928		sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 929	}
 930
 931	return result;
 932}
 933
 934static int sdio_uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
 935			      unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 936{
 937	struct sdio_uart_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 938	int result;
 939
 940	result = sdio_uart_claim_func(port);
 941	if (!result) {
 942		sdio_uart_update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
 943		sdio_uart_release_func(port);
 944	}
 945
 946	return result;
 947}
 948
 949static int sdio_uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 950{
 951	int i;
 952
 953	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
 954		       "", "", "");
 955	for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
 956		struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_uart_port_get(i);
 957		if (port) {
 958			seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:SDIO", i);
 959			if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 960				seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
 961					      port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
 962				if (port->icount.frame)
 963					seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
 964						      port->icount.frame);
 965				if (port->icount.parity)
 966					seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
 967						      port->icount.parity);
 968				if (port->icount.brk)
 969					seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
 970						      port->icount.brk);
 971				if (port->icount.overrun)
 972					seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
 973						      port->icount.overrun);
 974				if (port->icount.cts)
 975					seq_printf(m, " cts:%d",
 976						      port->icount.cts);
 977				if (port->icount.dsr)
 978					seq_printf(m, " dsr:%d",
 979						      port->icount.dsr);
 980				if (port->icount.rng)
 981					seq_printf(m, " rng:%d",
 982						      port->icount.rng);
 983				if (port->icount.dcd)
 984					seq_printf(m, " dcd:%d",
 985						      port->icount.dcd);
 986			}
 987			sdio_uart_port_put(port);
 988			seq_putc(m, '\n');
 989		}
 990	}
 991	return 0;
 992}
 993
 994static const struct tty_port_operations sdio_uart_port_ops = {
 995	.dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts,
 996	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
 997	.shutdown = sdio_uart_shutdown,
 998	.activate = sdio_uart_activate,
 999	.destruct = sdio_uart_port_destroy,
1000};
1001
1002static const struct tty_operations sdio_uart_ops = {
1003	.open			= sdio_uart_open,
1004	.close			= sdio_uart_close,
1005	.write			= sdio_uart_write,
1006	.write_room		= sdio_uart_write_room,
1007	.chars_in_buffer	= sdio_uart_chars_in_buffer,
1008	.send_xchar		= sdio_uart_send_xchar,
1009	.throttle		= sdio_uart_throttle,
1010	.unthrottle		= sdio_uart_unthrottle,
1011	.set_termios		= sdio_uart_set_termios,
1012	.hangup			= sdio_uart_hangup,
1013	.break_ctl		= sdio_uart_break_ctl,
1014	.tiocmget		= sdio_uart_tiocmget,
1015	.tiocmset		= sdio_uart_tiocmset,
1016	.install		= sdio_uart_install,
1017	.cleanup		= sdio_uart_cleanup,
1018	.proc_show		= sdio_uart_proc_show,
1019};
1020
1021static struct tty_driver *sdio_uart_tty_driver;
1022
1023static int sdio_uart_probe(struct sdio_func *func,
1024			   const struct sdio_device_id *id)
1025{
1026	struct sdio_uart_port *port;
1027	int ret;
1028
1029	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_uart_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1030	if (!port)
1031		return -ENOMEM;
1032
1033	if (func->class == SDIO_CLASS_UART) {
1034		pr_warn("%s: need info on UART class basic setup\n",
1035			sdio_func_id(func));
1036		kfree(port);
1037		return -ENOSYS;
1038	} else if (func->class == SDIO_CLASS_GPS) {
1039		/*
1040		 * We need tuple 0x91.  It contains SUBTPL_SIOREG
1041		 * and SUBTPL_RCVCAPS.
1042		 */
1043		struct sdio_func_tuple *tpl;
1044		for (tpl = func->tuples; tpl; tpl = tpl->next) {
1045			if (tpl->code != 0x91)
1046				continue;
1047			if (tpl->size < 10)
1048				continue;
1049			if (tpl->data[1] == 0)  /* SUBTPL_SIOREG */
1050				break;
1051		}
1052		if (!tpl) {
1053			pr_warn("%s: can't find tuple 0x91 subtuple 0 (SUBTPL_SIOREG) for GPS class\n",
1054				sdio_func_id(func));
1055			kfree(port);
1056			return -EINVAL;
1057		}
1058		pr_debug("%s: Register ID = 0x%02x, Exp ID = 0x%02x\n",
1059		       sdio_func_id(func), tpl->data[2], tpl->data[3]);
1060		port->regs_offset = (tpl->data[4] << 0) |
1061				    (tpl->data[5] << 8) |
1062				    (tpl->data[6] << 16);
1063		pr_debug("%s: regs offset = 0x%x\n",
1064		       sdio_func_id(func), port->regs_offset);
1065		port->uartclk = tpl->data[7] * 115200;
1066		if (port->uartclk == 0)
1067			port->uartclk = 115200;
1068		pr_debug("%s: clk %d baudcode %u 4800-div %u\n",
1069		       sdio_func_id(func), port->uartclk,
1070		       tpl->data[7], tpl->data[8] | (tpl->data[9] << 8));
1071	} else {
1072		kfree(port);
1073		return -EINVAL;
1074	}
1075
1076	port->func = func;
1077	sdio_set_drvdata(func, port);
1078	tty_port_init(&port->port);
1079	port->port.ops = &sdio_uart_port_ops;
1080
1081	ret = sdio_uart_add_port(port);
1082	if (ret) {
1083		kfree(port);
1084	} else {
1085		struct device *dev;
1086		dev = tty_port_register_device(&port->port,
1087				sdio_uart_tty_driver, port->index, &func->dev);
1088		if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
1089			sdio_uart_port_remove(port);
1090			ret = PTR_ERR(dev);
1091		}
1092	}
1093
1094	return ret;
1095}
1096
1097static void sdio_uart_remove(struct sdio_func *func)
1098{
1099	struct sdio_uart_port *port = sdio_get_drvdata(func);
1100
1101	tty_unregister_device(sdio_uart_tty_driver, port->index);
1102	sdio_uart_port_remove(port);
1103}
1104
1105static const struct sdio_device_id sdio_uart_ids[] = {
1106	{ SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_UART)		},
1107	{ SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_GPS)		},
1108	{ /* end: all zeroes */				},
1109};
1110
1111MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(sdio, sdio_uart_ids);
1112
1113static struct sdio_driver sdio_uart_driver = {
1114	.probe		= sdio_uart_probe,
1115	.remove		= sdio_uart_remove,
1116	.name		= "sdio_uart",
1117	.id_table	= sdio_uart_ids,
1118};
1119
1120static int __init sdio_uart_init(void)
1121{
1122	int ret;
1123	struct tty_driver *tty_drv;
1124
1125	sdio_uart_tty_driver = tty_drv = tty_alloc_driver(UART_NR,
1126			TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
1127	if (IS_ERR(tty_drv))
1128		return PTR_ERR(tty_drv);
1129
1130	tty_drv->driver_name = "sdio_uart";
1131	tty_drv->name =   "ttySDIO";
1132	tty_drv->major = 0;  /* dynamically allocated */
1133	tty_drv->minor_start = 0;
1134	tty_drv->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
1135	tty_drv->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
1136	tty_drv->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
1137	tty_drv->init_termios.c_cflag = B4800 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1138	tty_drv->init_termios.c_ispeed = 4800;
1139	tty_drv->init_termios.c_ospeed = 4800;
1140	tty_set_operations(tty_drv, &sdio_uart_ops);
1141
1142	ret = tty_register_driver(tty_drv);
1143	if (ret)
1144		goto err1;
1145
1146	ret = sdio_register_driver(&sdio_uart_driver);
1147	if (ret)
1148		goto err2;
1149
1150	return 0;
1151
1152err2:
1153	tty_unregister_driver(tty_drv);
1154err1:
1155	tty_driver_kref_put(tty_drv);
1156	return ret;
1157}
1158
1159static void __exit sdio_uart_exit(void)
1160{
1161	sdio_unregister_driver(&sdio_uart_driver);
1162	tty_unregister_driver(sdio_uart_tty_driver);
1163	tty_driver_kref_put(sdio_uart_tty_driver);
1164}
1165
1166module_init(sdio_uart_init);
1167module_exit(sdio_uart_exit);
1168
1169MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
1170MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");