Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v4.6.
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2#include <linux/module.h>
  3#include <linux/kthread.h>
  4#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  5#if !defined(CONFIG_ARM64) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
  6#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  7#endif
  8
  9extern void my_direct_func1(void);
 10extern void my_direct_func2(void);
 11
 12void my_direct_func1(void)
 13{
 14	trace_printk("my direct func1\n");
 15}
 16
 17void my_direct_func2(void)
 18{
 19	trace_printk("my direct func2\n");
 20}
 21
 22extern void my_tramp1(void *);
 23extern void my_tramp2(void *);
 24
 25static unsigned long my_ip = (unsigned long)schedule;
 26
 27#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV
 28#include <asm/asm.h>
 29
 30asm (
 31"	.pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
 32"	.type		my_tramp1, @function\n"
 33"	.globl		my_tramp1\n"
 34"   my_tramp1:\n"
 35"	addi	sp,sp,-2*"SZREG"\n"
 36"	"REG_S"	t0,0*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 37"	"REG_S"	ra,1*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 38"	call	my_direct_func1\n"
 39"	"REG_L"	t0,0*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 40"	"REG_L"	ra,1*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 41"	addi	sp,sp,2*"SZREG"\n"
 42"	jr	t0\n"
 43"	.size		my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
 44"	.type		my_tramp2, @function\n"
 45"	.globl		my_tramp2\n"
 46
 47"   my_tramp2:\n"
 48"	addi	sp,sp,-2*"SZREG"\n"
 49"	"REG_S"	t0,0*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 50"	"REG_S"	ra,1*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 51"	call	my_direct_func2\n"
 52"	"REG_L"	t0,0*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 53"	"REG_L"	ra,1*"SZREG"(sp)\n"
 54"	addi	sp,sp,2*"SZREG"\n"
 55"	jr	t0\n"
 56"	.size		my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
 57"	.popsection\n"
 58);
 59
 60#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV */
 61
 62#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 63
 64#include <asm/ibt.h>
 65#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 66
 67asm (
 68"	.pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
 69"	.type		my_tramp1, @function\n"
 70"	.globl		my_tramp1\n"
 71"   my_tramp1:"
 72	ASM_ENDBR
 73"	pushq %rbp\n"
 74"	movq %rsp, %rbp\n"
 75	CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT
 76"	call my_direct_func1\n"
 77"	leave\n"
 78"	.size		my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
 79	ASM_RET
 80
 81"	.type		my_tramp2, @function\n"
 82"	.globl		my_tramp2\n"
 83"   my_tramp2:"
 84	ASM_ENDBR
 85"	pushq %rbp\n"
 86"	movq %rsp, %rbp\n"
 87	CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT
 88"	call my_direct_func2\n"
 89"	leave\n"
 90	ASM_RET
 91"	.size		my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
 92"	.popsection\n"
 93);
 94
 95#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 96
 97#ifdef CONFIG_S390
 98
 99asm (
100"	.pushsection	.text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
101"	.type		my_tramp1, @function\n"
102"	.globl		my_tramp1\n"
103"   my_tramp1:"
104"	lgr		%r1,%r15\n"
105"	stmg		%r0,%r5,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS)"(%r15)\n"
106"	stg		%r14,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS+8*8)"(%r15)\n"
107"	aghi		%r15,"__stringify(-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)"\n"
108"	stg		%r1,"__stringify(__SF_BACKCHAIN)"(%r15)\n"
109"	brasl		%r14,my_direct_func1\n"
110"	aghi		%r15,"__stringify(STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)"\n"
111"	lmg		%r0,%r5,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS)"(%r15)\n"
112"	lg		%r14,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS+8*8)"(%r15)\n"
113"	lgr		%r1,%r0\n"
114"	br		%r1\n"
115"	.size		my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
116"	.type		my_tramp2, @function\n"
117"	.globl		my_tramp2\n"
118"   my_tramp2:"
119"	lgr		%r1,%r15\n"
120"	stmg		%r0,%r5,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS)"(%r15)\n"
121"	stg		%r14,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS+8*8)"(%r15)\n"
122"	aghi		%r15,"__stringify(-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)"\n"
123"	stg		%r1,"__stringify(__SF_BACKCHAIN)"(%r15)\n"
124"	brasl		%r14,my_direct_func2\n"
125"	aghi		%r15,"__stringify(STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)"\n"
126"	lmg		%r0,%r5,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS)"(%r15)\n"
127"	lg		%r14,"__stringify(__SF_GPRS+8*8)"(%r15)\n"
128"	lgr		%r1,%r0\n"
129"	br		%r1\n"
130"	.size		my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
131"	.popsection\n"
132);
133
134#endif /* CONFIG_S390 */
135
136#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
137
138asm (
139"	.pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
140"	.type		my_tramp1, @function\n"
141"	.globl		my_tramp1\n"
142"   my_tramp1:"
143"	hint	34\n" // bti	c
144"	sub	sp, sp, #16\n"
145"	stp	x9, x30, [sp]\n"
146"	bl	my_direct_func1\n"
147"	ldp	x30, x9, [sp]\n"
148"	add	sp, sp, #16\n"
149"	ret	x9\n"
150"	.size		my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
151
152"	.type		my_tramp2, @function\n"
153"	.globl		my_tramp2\n"
154"   my_tramp2:"
155"	hint	34\n" // bti	c
156"	sub	sp, sp, #16\n"
157"	stp	x9, x30, [sp]\n"
158"	bl	my_direct_func2\n"
159"	ldp	x30, x9, [sp]\n"
160"	add	sp, sp, #16\n"
161"	ret	x9\n"
162"	.size		my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
163"	.popsection\n"
164);
165
166#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
169
170asm (
171"	.pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
172"	.type		my_tramp1, @function\n"
173"	.globl		my_tramp1\n"
174"   my_tramp1:\n"
175"	addi.d	$sp, $sp, -16\n"
176"	st.d	$t0, $sp, 0\n"
177"	st.d	$ra, $sp, 8\n"
178"	bl	my_direct_func1\n"
179"	ld.d	$t0, $sp, 0\n"
180"	ld.d	$ra, $sp, 8\n"
181"	addi.d	$sp, $sp, 16\n"
182"	jr	$t0\n"
183"	.size		my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
184
185"	.type		my_tramp2, @function\n"
186"	.globl		my_tramp2\n"
187"   my_tramp2:\n"
188"	addi.d	$sp, $sp, -16\n"
189"	st.d	$t0, $sp, 0\n"
190"	st.d	$ra, $sp, 8\n"
191"	bl	my_direct_func2\n"
192"	ld.d	$t0, $sp, 0\n"
193"	ld.d	$ra, $sp, 8\n"
194"	addi.d	$sp, $sp, 16\n"
195"	jr	$t0\n"
196"	.size		my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
197"	.popsection\n"
198);
199
200#endif /* CONFIG_LOONGARCH */
201
202#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
203#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
204
205#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
206#define STACK_FRAME_SIZE 48
207#else
208#define STACK_FRAME_SIZE 24
209#endif
210
211#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL)
212#define PPC64_TOC_SAVE_AND_UPDATE			\
213"	std		2, 24(1)\n"			\
214"	bcl		20, 31, 1f\n"			\
215"   1:	mflr		12\n"				\
216"	ld		2, (99f - 1b)(12)\n"
217#define PPC64_TOC_RESTORE				\
218"	ld		2, 24(1)\n"
219#define PPC64_TOC					\
220"   99:	.quad		.TOC.@tocbase\n"
221#else
222#define PPC64_TOC_SAVE_AND_UPDATE ""
223#define PPC64_TOC_RESTORE ""
224#define PPC64_TOC ""
225#endif
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FTRACE_OUT_OF_LINE
228#define PPC_FTRACE_RESTORE_LR				\
229	PPC_LL"		0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"	\
230"	mtlr		0\n"
231#define PPC_FTRACE_RET					\
232"	blr\n"
233#else
234#define PPC_FTRACE_RESTORE_LR				\
235	PPC_LL"		0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"	\
236"	mtctr		0\n"
237#define PPC_FTRACE_RET					\
238"	mtlr		0\n"				\
239"	bctr\n"
240#endif
241
242asm (
243"	.pushsection	.text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
244"	.type		my_tramp1, @function\n"
245"	.globl		my_tramp1\n"
246"   my_tramp1:\n"
247	PPC_STL"	0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"
248	PPC_STLU"	1, -"__stringify(STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE)"(1)\n"
249"	mflr		0\n"
250	PPC_STL"	0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"
251	PPC_STLU"	1, -"__stringify(STACK_FRAME_SIZE)"(1)\n"
252	PPC64_TOC_SAVE_AND_UPDATE
253"	bl		my_direct_func1\n"
254	PPC64_TOC_RESTORE
255"	addi		1, 1, "__stringify(STACK_FRAME_SIZE)"\n"
256	PPC_FTRACE_RESTORE_LR
257"	addi		1, 1, "__stringify(STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE)"\n"
258	PPC_LL"		0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"
259	PPC_FTRACE_RET
260"	.size		my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
261
262"	.type		my_tramp2, @function\n"
263"	.globl		my_tramp2\n"
264"   my_tramp2:\n"
265	PPC_STL"	0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"
266	PPC_STLU"	1, -"__stringify(STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE)"(1)\n"
267"	mflr		0\n"
268	PPC_STL"	0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"
269	PPC_STLU"	1, -"__stringify(STACK_FRAME_SIZE)"(1)\n"
270	PPC64_TOC_SAVE_AND_UPDATE
271"	bl		my_direct_func2\n"
272	PPC64_TOC_RESTORE
273"	addi		1, 1, "__stringify(STACK_FRAME_SIZE)"\n"
274	PPC_FTRACE_RESTORE_LR
275"	addi		1, 1, "__stringify(STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE)"\n"
276	PPC_LL"		0, "__stringify(PPC_LR_STKOFF)"(1)\n"
277	PPC_FTRACE_RET
278	PPC64_TOC
279"	.size		my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
280"	.popsection\n"
281);
282
283#endif /* CONFIG_PPC */
284
285static struct ftrace_ops direct;
286
287static unsigned long my_tramp = (unsigned long)my_tramp1;
288static unsigned long tramps[2] = {
289	(unsigned long)my_tramp1,
290	(unsigned long)my_tramp2,
291};
292
293static int simple_thread(void *arg)
294{
295	static int t;
296	int ret = 0;
297
298	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
299		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
300		schedule_timeout(2 * HZ);
301
302		if (ret)
303			continue;
304		t ^= 1;
305		ret = modify_ftrace_direct(&direct, tramps[t]);
306		if (!ret)
307			my_tramp = tramps[t];
308		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
309	}
310
311	return 0;
312}
313
314static struct task_struct *simple_tsk;
315
316static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
317{
318	int ret;
319
320	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long) my_ip, 0, 0);
321	ret = register_ftrace_direct(&direct, my_tramp);
322
323	if (!ret)
324		simple_tsk = kthread_run(simple_thread, NULL, "event-sample-fn");
325	return ret;
326}
327
328static void __exit ftrace_direct_exit(void)
329{
330	kthread_stop(simple_tsk);
331	unregister_ftrace_direct(&direct, my_tramp, true);
332}
333
334module_init(ftrace_direct_init);
335module_exit(ftrace_direct_exit);
336
337MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Rostedt");
338MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Example use case of using modify_ftrace_direct()");
339MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");