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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 *  scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
   3 *         Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
   4 *         Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
   5 *
   6 *  generic mid-level SCSI driver
   7 *      Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
   8 *      Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
   9 *
  10 *  <drew@colorado.edu>
  11 *
  12 *  Bug correction thanks go to :
  13 *      Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
  14 *      Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
  15 *      Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
  16 *
  17 *  Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
  18 *  add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
  19 *  enhancements.
  20 *
  21 *  Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
  22 *  support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
  23 *
  24 *  Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
  25 *  (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
  26 *  Bjorn Ekwall  <bj0rn@blox.se>
  27 *  (changed to kmod)
  28 *
  29 *  Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
  30 *  as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
  31 *  Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
  32 *
  33 *  Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
  34 *
  35 *  Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
  36 *
  37 *  out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
  38 */
  39
  40#include <linux/module.h>
  41#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  42#include <linux/kernel.h>
  43#include <linux/timer.h>
  44#include <linux/string.h>
  45#include <linux/slab.h>
  46#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  47#include <linux/delay.h>
  48#include <linux/init.h>
  49#include <linux/completion.h>
  50#include <linux/unistd.h>
  51#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  52#include <linux/kmod.h>
  53#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  54#include <linux/notifier.h>
  55#include <linux/cpu.h>
  56#include <linux/mutex.h>
  57#include <linux/async.h>
  58#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  59
  60#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  61#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  62#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  63#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  64#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  65#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  66#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  67#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  68
  69#include "scsi_priv.h"
  70#include "scsi_logging.h"
  71
  72#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  73#include <trace/events/scsi.h>
  74
  75/*
  76 * Definitions and constants.
  77 */
  78
  79/*
  80 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
  81 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
  82 */
  83unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
  84#if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
  86#endif
  87
  88/* sd, scsi core and power management need to coordinate flushing async actions */
  89ASYNC_DOMAIN(scsi_sd_probe_domain);
  90EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_probe_domain);
  91
  92/*
  93 * Separate domain (from scsi_sd_probe_domain) to maximize the benefit of
  94 * asynchronous system resume operations.  It is marked 'exclusive' to avoid
  95 * being included in the async_synchronize_full() that is invoked by
  96 * dpm_resume()
  97 */
  98ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
  99EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
 100
 101struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
 102	struct kmem_cache	*cmd_slab;
 103	struct kmem_cache	*sense_slab;
 104	unsigned int		users;
 105	char			*cmd_name;
 106	char			*sense_name;
 107	unsigned int		slab_flags;
 108	gfp_t			gfp_mask;
 109};
 110
 111static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
 112	.cmd_name	= "scsi_cmd_cache",
 113	.sense_name	= "scsi_sense_cache",
 114	.slab_flags	= SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
 115};
 116
 117static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
 118	.cmd_name	= "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
 119	.sense_name	= "scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
 120	.slab_flags	= SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
 121	.gfp_mask	= __GFP_DMA,
 122};
 123
 124static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
 125
 126/**
 127 * scsi_host_free_command - internal function to release a command
 128 * @shost:	host to free the command for
 129 * @cmd:	command to release
 130 *
 131 * the command must previously have been allocated by
 132 * scsi_host_alloc_command.
 133 */
 134static void
 135scsi_host_free_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 136{
 137	struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = shost->cmd_pool;
 138
 139	if (cmd->prot_sdb)
 140		kmem_cache_free(scsi_sdb_cache, cmd->prot_sdb);
 141	kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
 142	kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
 143}
 144
 145/**
 146 * scsi_host_alloc_command - internal function to allocate command
 147 * @shost:	SCSI host whose pool to allocate from
 148 * @gfp_mask:	mask for the allocation
 149 *
 150 * Returns a fully allocated command with sense buffer and protection
 151 * data buffer (where applicable) or NULL on failure
 152 */
 153static struct scsi_cmnd *
 154scsi_host_alloc_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 155{
 156	struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = shost->cmd_pool;
 157	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
 158
 159	cmd = kmem_cache_zalloc(pool->cmd_slab, gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
 160	if (!cmd)
 161		goto fail;
 162
 163	cmd->sense_buffer = kmem_cache_alloc(pool->sense_slab,
 164					     gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
 165	if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
 166		goto fail_free_cmd;
 167
 168	if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost) >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION) {
 169		cmd->prot_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_sdb_cache, gfp_mask);
 170		if (!cmd->prot_sdb)
 171			goto fail_free_sense;
 172	}
 173
 174	return cmd;
 175
 176fail_free_sense:
 177	kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
 178fail_free_cmd:
 179	kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
 180fail:
 181	return NULL;
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * __scsi_get_command - Allocate a struct scsi_cmnd
 186 * @shost: host to transmit command
 187 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
 188 *
 189 * Description: allocate a struct scsi_cmd from host's slab, recycling from the
 190 *              host's free_list if necessary.
 191 */
 192static struct scsi_cmnd *
 193__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 194{
 195	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
 196
 197	if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
 198		unsigned long flags;
 199
 200		spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
 201		if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
 202			cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
 203					 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
 204			list_del_init(&cmd->list);
 205		}
 206		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
 207
 208		if (cmd) {
 209			void *buf, *prot;
 210
 211			buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
 212			prot = cmd->prot_sdb;
 213
 214			memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
 215
 216			cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
 217			cmd->prot_sdb = prot;
 218		}
 219	}
 220
 221	return cmd;
 222}
 223
 224/**
 225 * scsi_get_command - Allocate and setup a scsi command block
 226 * @dev: parent scsi device
 227 * @gfp_mask: allocator flags
 228 *
 229 * Returns:	The allocated scsi command structure.
 230 */
 231struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 232{
 233	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
 234	unsigned long flags;
 235
 236	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL))
 237		return NULL;
 238
 239	cmd->device = dev;
 240	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
 241	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cmd->abort_work, scmd_eh_abort_handler);
 242	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
 243	list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
 244	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
 245	cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
 246	return cmd;
 247}
 248
 249/**
 250 * __scsi_put_command - Free a struct scsi_cmnd
 251 * @shost: dev->host
 252 * @cmd: Command to free
 253 */
 254static void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 255{
 256	unsigned long flags;
 257
 258	if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
 259		spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
 260		if (list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
 261			list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
 262			cmd = NULL;
 263		}
 264		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
 265	}
 266
 267	if (likely(cmd != NULL))
 268		scsi_host_free_command(shost, cmd);
 269}
 270
 271/**
 272 * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
 273 * @cmd: command block to free
 274 *
 275 * Returns:	Nothing.
 276 *
 277 * Notes:	The command must not belong to any lists.
 278 */
 279void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 280{
 281	unsigned long flags;
 282
 283	/* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
 284	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
 285	BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
 286	list_del_init(&cmd->list);
 287	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
 288
 289	BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&cmd->abort_work));
 290
 291	__scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd);
 292}
 293
 294static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
 295scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 296{
 297	if (shost->hostt->cmd_size)
 298		return shost->hostt->cmd_pool;
 299	if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
 300		return &scsi_cmd_dma_pool;
 301	return &scsi_cmd_pool;
 302}
 303
 304static void
 305scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool)
 306{
 307	kfree(pool->sense_name);
 308	kfree(pool->cmd_name);
 309	kfree(pool);
 310}
 311
 312static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
 313scsi_alloc_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 314{
 315	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
 316	struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
 317
 318	pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
 319	if (!pool)
 320		return NULL;
 321
 322	pool->cmd_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_cmd", hostt->proc_name);
 323	pool->sense_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_sense", hostt->proc_name);
 324	if (!pool->cmd_name || !pool->sense_name) {
 325		scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
 326		return NULL;
 327	}
 328
 329	pool->slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
 330	if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma) {
 331		pool->slab_flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
 332		pool->gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA;
 333	}
 334
 335	if (hostt->cmd_size)
 336		hostt->cmd_pool = pool;
 337
 338	return pool;
 339}
 340
 341static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
 342scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 343{
 344	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
 345	struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *retval = NULL, *pool;
 346	size_t cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + hostt->cmd_size;
 347
 348	/*
 349	 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
 350	 * yet existent.
 351	 */
 352	mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
 353	pool = scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(shost);
 354	if (!pool) {
 355		pool = scsi_alloc_host_cmd_pool(shost);
 356		if (!pool)
 357			goto out;
 358	}
 359
 360	if (!pool->users) {
 361		pool->cmd_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->cmd_name, cmd_size, 0,
 362						   pool->slab_flags, NULL);
 363		if (!pool->cmd_slab)
 364			goto out_free_pool;
 365
 366		pool->sense_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->sense_name,
 367						     SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
 368						     pool->slab_flags, NULL);
 369		if (!pool->sense_slab)
 370			goto out_free_slab;
 371	}
 372
 373	pool->users++;
 374	retval = pool;
 375out:
 376	mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
 377	return retval;
 378
 379out_free_slab:
 380	kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
 381out_free_pool:
 382	if (hostt->cmd_size) {
 383		scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
 384		hostt->cmd_pool = NULL;
 385	}
 386	goto out;
 387}
 388
 389static void scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 390{
 391	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
 392	struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
 393
 394	mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
 395	pool = scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(shost);
 396
 397	/*
 398	 * This may happen if a driver has a mismatched get and put
 399	 * of the command pool; the driver should be implicated in
 400	 * the stack trace
 401	 */
 402	BUG_ON(pool->users == 0);
 403
 404	if (!--pool->users) {
 405		kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
 406		kmem_cache_destroy(pool->sense_slab);
 407		if (hostt->cmd_size) {
 408			scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
 409			hostt->cmd_pool = NULL;
 410		}
 411	}
 412	mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
 413}
 414
 415/**
 416 * scsi_setup_command_freelist - Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
 417 * @shost: host to allocate the freelist for.
 418 *
 419 * Description: The command freelist protects against system-wide out of memory
 420 * deadlock by preallocating one SCSI command structure for each host, so the
 421 * system can always write to a swap file on a device associated with that host.
 422 *
 423 * Returns:	Nothing.
 424 */
 425int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 426{
 427	const gfp_t gfp_mask = shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? GFP_DMA : GFP_KERNEL;
 428	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
 429
 430	spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
 431	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
 432
 433	shost->cmd_pool = scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(shost);
 434	if (!shost->cmd_pool)
 435		return -ENOMEM;
 436
 437	/*
 438	 * Get one backup command for this host.
 439	 */
 440	cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
 441	if (!cmd) {
 442		scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost);
 443		shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
 444		return -ENOMEM;
 445	}
 446	list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
 447	return 0;
 448}
 449
 450/**
 451 * scsi_destroy_command_freelist - Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
 452 * @shost: host whose freelist is going to be destroyed
 453 */
 454void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 455{
 456	/*
 457	 * If cmd_pool is NULL the free list was not initialized, so
 458	 * do not attempt to release resources.
 459	 */
 460	if (!shost->cmd_pool)
 461		return;
 462
 463	while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
 464		struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
 465
 466		cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
 467		list_del_init(&cmd->list);
 468		scsi_host_free_command(shost, cmd);
 469	}
 470	shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
 471	scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost);
 472}
 473
 474#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
 475void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 476{
 477	unsigned int level;
 478
 479	/*
 480	 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
 481	 *
 482	 * 1: nothing (match completion)
 483	 *
 484	 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
 485	 *
 486	 * 3: same as 2
 487	 *
 488	 * 4: same as 3
 489	 */
 490	if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
 491		level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
 492				       SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
 493		if (level > 1) {
 494			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
 495				    "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
 496			scsi_print_command(cmd);
 497		}
 498	}
 499}
 500
 501void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
 502{
 503	unsigned int level;
 504
 505	/*
 506	 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
 507	 *
 508	 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
 509	 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
 510	 *
 511	 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
 512	 *
 513	 * 3: same as 2
 514	 *
 515	 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
 516	 */
 517	if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
 518		level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
 519				       SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
 520		if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
 521		    (level > 1)) {
 522			scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done", disposition);
 523			scsi_print_command(cmd);
 524			if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
 525				scsi_print_sense(cmd);
 526			if (level > 3)
 527				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
 528					    "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
 529					    atomic_read(&cmd->device->host->host_busy),
 530					    cmd->device->host->host_failed);
 531		}
 532	}
 533}
 534#endif
 535
 536/**
 537 * scsi_cmd_get_serial - Assign a serial number to a command
 538 * @host: the scsi host
 539 * @cmd: command to assign serial number to
 540 *
 541 * Description: a serial number identifies a request for error recovery
 542 * and debugging purposes.  Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
 543 */
 544void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 545{
 546	cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
 547	if (cmd->serial_number == 0) 
 548		cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
 549}
 550EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_cmd_get_serial);
 551
 552/**
 553 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
 554 * @cmd: the command
 555 *
 556 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
 557 *              request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
 558 *              etc.
 559 */
 560void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 561{
 562	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
 563	struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
 564	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
 565	struct scsi_driver *drv;
 566	unsigned int good_bytes;
 567
 568	scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
 569
 570	/*
 571	 * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
 572	 * capable of accepting new commands.
 573	 */
 574	if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
 575		atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
 576	if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
 577		atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
 578	if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
 579		atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
 580
 581	/*
 582	 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
 583	 * must have taken place.  Make a note of this.
 584	 */
 585	if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
 586		cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
 587
 588	SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
 589				"Notifying upper driver of completion "
 590				"(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
 591
 592	good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
 593        if (cmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
 594		int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
 595		drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
 596		if (drv->done)
 597			good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
 598		/*
 599		 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
 600		 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
 601		 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
 602		 * change to the completion length.
 603		 */
 604		if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
 605			good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
 606	}
 607	scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
 608}
 609
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 610/**
 611 * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
 612 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
 613 * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
 614 *
 615 * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
 616 */
 617int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
 618{
 
 
 619	if (depth > 0) {
 620		sdev->queue_depth = depth;
 621		wmb();
 622	}
 623
 
 
 
 
 
 624	return sdev->queue_depth;
 625}
 626EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
 627
 628/**
 629 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
 630 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
 631 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
 632 *         not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
 633 *
 634 * Description:	This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
 635 * 		specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
 636 * 		need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
 637 *
 638 * Returns:	0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
 639 * 		-1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
 640 * 			as the untagged command depth
 641 *
 642 * Lock Status:	None held on entry
 643 *
 644 * Notes:	Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
 645 * 		"The Right Thing."  We are interrupt context safe.
 646 */
 647int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
 648{
 649
 650	/*
 651	 * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
 652	 * jiffies count, they could all be from
 653	 * same event.
 654	 */
 655	if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
 656		return 0;
 657
 658	sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
 659	if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
 660		sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
 661		sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
 662	} else {
 663		sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
 664	}
 665
 666	if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
 667		return 0;
 668
 669	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
 670}
 671EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
 672
 673/**
 674 * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
 675 * @sdev: The device to ask
 676 * @buffer: Where to put the result
 677 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
 678 * @len: The length of the buffer
 679 *
 680 * This is an internal helper function.  You probably want to use
 681 * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
 682 *
 683 * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
 684 */
 685static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
 686							u8 page, unsigned len)
 687{
 688	int result;
 689	unsigned char cmd[16];
 690
 691	if (len < 4)
 692		return -EINVAL;
 693
 694	cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
 695	cmd[1] = 1;		/* EVPD */
 696	cmd[2] = page;
 697	cmd[3] = len >> 8;
 698	cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
 699	cmd[5] = 0;		/* Control byte */
 700
 701	/*
 702	 * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
 703	 * all the existing users tried this hard.
 704	 */
 705	result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer,
 706				  len, NULL, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
 707	if (result)
 708		return -EIO;
 709
 710	/* Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for */
 
 
 
 711	if (buffer[1] != page)
 712		return -EIO;
 713
 714	return get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]) + 4;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 715}
 716
 717/**
 718 * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
 719 * @sdev: The device to ask
 720 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
 721 * @buf: where to store the VPD
 722 * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
 723 *
 724 * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data.  Each 'page'
 725 * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
 726 * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine returns a pointer
 727 * to a buffer containing the data from that page.  The caller is
 728 * responsible for calling kfree() on this pointer when it is no longer
 729 * needed.  If we cannot retrieve the VPD page this routine returns %NULL.
 730 */
 731int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
 732		      int buf_len)
 733{
 734	int i, result;
 735
 736	if (sdev->skip_vpd_pages)
 737		goto fail;
 738
 739	/* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
 740	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, 0, buf_len);
 741	if (result < 4)
 742		goto fail;
 743
 744	/* If the user actually wanted this page, we can skip the rest */
 745	if (page == 0)
 746		return 0;
 747
 748	for (i = 4; i < min(result, buf_len); i++)
 749		if (buf[i] == page)
 750			goto found;
 751
 752	if (i < result && i >= buf_len)
 753		/* ran off the end of the buffer, give us benefit of doubt */
 754		goto found;
 755	/* The device claims it doesn't support the requested page */
 756	goto fail;
 757
 758 found:
 759	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, buf_len);
 
 
 
 
 760	if (result < 0)
 761		goto fail;
 
 
 
 
 762
 763	return 0;
 764
 765 fail:
 766	return -EINVAL;
 767}
 768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
 769
 770/**
 771 * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
 772 * @sdev: The device to ask
 
 773 *
 774 * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
 775 * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
 776 * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
 777 * uniquely.
 778 */
 779void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 780{
 781	int result, i;
 782	int vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
 783	int pg80_supported = 0;
 784	int pg83_supported = 0;
 785	unsigned char __rcu *vpd_buf, *orig_vpd_buf = NULL;
 786
 787	if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
 788		return;
 
 789
 790retry_pg0:
 791	vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
 
 
 792	if (!vpd_buf)
 793		return;
 794
 795	/* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
 796	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0, vpd_len);
 797	if (result < 0) {
 798		kfree(vpd_buf);
 799		return;
 800	}
 801	if (result > vpd_len) {
 
 
 
 802		vpd_len = result;
 803		kfree(vpd_buf);
 804		goto retry_pg0;
 805	}
 806
 807	for (i = 4; i < result; i++) {
 808		if (vpd_buf[i] == 0x80)
 809			pg80_supported = 1;
 810		if (vpd_buf[i] == 0x83)
 811			pg83_supported = 1;
 812	}
 813	kfree(vpd_buf);
 814	vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
 815
 816	if (pg80_supported) {
 817retry_pg80:
 818		vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 819		if (!vpd_buf)
 820			return;
 821
 822		result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0x80, vpd_len);
 823		if (result < 0) {
 824			kfree(vpd_buf);
 825			return;
 826		}
 827		if (result > vpd_len) {
 828			vpd_len = result;
 829			kfree(vpd_buf);
 830			goto retry_pg80;
 831		}
 832		mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 833		orig_vpd_buf = sdev->vpd_pg80;
 834		sdev->vpd_pg80_len = result;
 835		rcu_assign_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg80, vpd_buf);
 836		mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 837		synchronize_rcu();
 838		if (orig_vpd_buf) {
 839			kfree(orig_vpd_buf);
 840			orig_vpd_buf = NULL;
 841		}
 842		vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
 843	}
 844
 845	if (pg83_supported) {
 846retry_pg83:
 847		vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 848		if (!vpd_buf)
 849			return;
 850
 851		result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0x83, vpd_len);
 852		if (result < 0) {
 853			kfree(vpd_buf);
 854			return;
 855		}
 856		if (result > vpd_len) {
 857			vpd_len = result;
 858			kfree(vpd_buf);
 859			goto retry_pg83;
 860		}
 861		mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 862		orig_vpd_buf = sdev->vpd_pg83;
 863		sdev->vpd_pg83_len = result;
 864		rcu_assign_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg83, vpd_buf);
 865		mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 866		synchronize_rcu();
 867		if (orig_vpd_buf)
 868			kfree(orig_vpd_buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 869	}
 
 870}
 871
 872/**
 873 * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command opcode is supported
 874 * @sdev:	scsi device to query
 875 * @buffer:	scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
 876 * @len:	length of buffer
 877 * @opcode:	opcode for command to look up
 
 878 *
 879 * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to look up the given
 880 * opcode. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails, 0 if the command opcode is
 881 * unsupported and 1 if the device claims to support the command.
 
 
 882 */
 883int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
 884		       unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode)
 
 885{
 886	unsigned char cmd[16];
 887	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 888	int result;
 
 
 
 889
 890	if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
 891		return -EINVAL;
 892
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 893	memset(cmd, 0, 16);
 894	cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
 895	cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
 896	cmd[2] = 1;		/* One command format */
 897	cmd[3] = opcode;
 898	put_unaligned_be32(len, &cmd[6]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 899	memset(buffer, 0, len);
 900
 901	result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
 902				  &sshdr, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
 903
 
 904	if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
 905	    sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
 906	    (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
 907		return -EINVAL;
 908
 909	if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
 910		return 1;
 911
 912	return 0;
 913}
 914EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
 915
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 916/**
 917 * scsi_device_get  -  get an additional reference to a scsi_device
 918 * @sdev:	device to get a reference to
 919 *
 920 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
 921 * of the underlying LLDD module.  You must hold host_lock of the
 922 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
 923 *
 924 * This will fail if a device is deleted or cancelled, or when the LLD module
 925 * is in the process of being unloaded.
 926 */
 927int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 928{
 929	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
 930		goto fail;
 931	if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
 932		goto fail;
 933	if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module))
 934		goto fail_put_device;
 
 
 935	return 0;
 936
 937fail_put_device:
 938	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
 939fail:
 940	return -ENXIO;
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
 943
 944/**
 945 * scsi_device_put  -  release a reference to a scsi_device
 946 * @sdev:	device to release a reference on.
 947 *
 948 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
 949 * count of the underlying LLDD module.  The device is freed once the last
 950 * user vanishes.
 951 */
 952void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 953{
 954	module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
 
 955	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
 
 956}
 957EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
 958
 959/* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
 960struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
 961					   struct scsi_device *prev)
 962{
 963	struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
 964	struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
 965	unsigned long flags;
 966
 967	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
 968	while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
 969		next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
 970		/* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
 971		if (!scsi_device_get(next))
 972			break;
 973		next = NULL;
 974		list = list->next;
 975	}
 976	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
 977
 978	if (prev)
 979		scsi_device_put(prev);
 980	return next;
 981}
 982EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
 983
 984/**
 985 * starget_for_each_device  -  helper to walk all devices of a target
 986 * @starget:	target whose devices we want to iterate over.
 987 * @data:	Opaque passed to each function call.
 988 * @fn:		Function to call on each device
 989 *
 990 * This traverses over each device of @starget.  The devices have
 991 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
 992 * out of the loop.
 993 */
 994void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
 995		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
 996{
 997	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
 998	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 999
1000	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1001		if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1002		    (sdev->id == starget->id))
1003			fn(sdev, data);
1004	}
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1007
1008/**
1009 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
1010 * @starget:	target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1011 * @data:	parameter for callback @fn()
1012 * @fn:		callback function that is invoked for each device
1013 *
1014 * This traverses over each device of @starget.  It does _not_
1015 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
1016 * protected by shost->host_lock.
1017 *
1018 * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1019 * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
1020 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
1021 **/
1022void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1023			       void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1024{
1025	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1026	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1027
1028	__shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1029		if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1030		    (sdev->id == starget->id))
1031			fn(sdev, data);
1032	}
1033}
1034EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
1035
1036/**
1037 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1038 * @starget:	SCSI target pointer
1039 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
1040 *
1041 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1042 * @starget.  The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1043 * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1044 * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
1045 * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
1046 *
1047 * Note:  The only reason why drivers should use this is because
1048 * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
1049 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1050 **/
1051struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1052						   u64 lun)
1053{
1054	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1055
1056	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1057		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1058			continue;
1059		if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1060			return sdev;
1061	}
1062
1063	return NULL;
1064}
1065EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1066
1067/**
1068 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1069 * @starget:	SCSI target pointer
1070 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
1071 *
1072 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1073 * @starget.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1074 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1075 **/
1076struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1077						 u64 lun)
1078{
1079	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1080	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1081	unsigned long flags;
1082
1083	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1084	sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1085	if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1086		sdev = NULL;
1087	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1088
1089	return sdev;
1090}
1091EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1092
1093/**
1094 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1095 * @shost:	SCSI host pointer
1096 * @channel:	SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1097 * @id:		SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1098 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
1099 *
1100 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1101 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1102 * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
1103 * to the returned scsi_device.
1104 *
1105 * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1106 * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
1107 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1108 **/
1109struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1110		uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
1111{
1112	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1113
1114	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
 
 
1115		if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1116				sdev->lun ==lun)
1117			return sdev;
1118	}
1119
1120	return NULL;
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1123
1124/**
1125 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1126 * @shost:	SCSI host pointer
1127 * @channel:	SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1128 * @id:		SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1129 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
1130 *
1131 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1132 * for a given host.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1133 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1134 **/
1135struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1136		uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
1137{
1138	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1139	unsigned long flags;
1140
1141	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1142	sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1143	if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1144		sdev = NULL;
1145	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1146
1147	return sdev;
1148}
1149EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1150
1151MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1152MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1153
1154module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1155MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1156
1157#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MQ_DEFAULT
1158bool scsi_use_blk_mq = true;
1159#else
1160bool scsi_use_blk_mq = false;
1161#endif
1162module_param_named(use_blk_mq, scsi_use_blk_mq, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
1163
1164static int __init init_scsi(void)
1165{
1166	int error;
1167
1168	error = scsi_init_queue();
1169	if (error)
1170		return error;
1171	error = scsi_init_procfs();
1172	if (error)
1173		goto cleanup_queue;
1174	error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1175	if (error)
1176		goto cleanup_procfs;
1177	error = scsi_init_hosts();
1178	if (error)
1179		goto cleanup_devlist;
1180	error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1181	if (error)
1182		goto cleanup_hosts;
1183	error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1184	if (error)
1185		goto cleanup_sysctl;
1186
1187	scsi_netlink_init();
1188
1189	printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1190	return 0;
1191
1192cleanup_sysctl:
1193	scsi_exit_sysctl();
1194cleanup_hosts:
1195	scsi_exit_hosts();
1196cleanup_devlist:
1197	scsi_exit_devinfo();
1198cleanup_procfs:
1199	scsi_exit_procfs();
1200cleanup_queue:
1201	scsi_exit_queue();
1202	printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1203	       -error);
1204	return error;
1205}
1206
1207static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1208{
1209	scsi_netlink_exit();
1210	scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1211	scsi_exit_sysctl();
1212	scsi_exit_hosts();
1213	scsi_exit_devinfo();
1214	scsi_exit_procfs();
1215	scsi_exit_queue();
1216	async_unregister_domain(&scsi_sd_probe_domain);
1217}
1218
1219subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1220module_exit(exit_scsi);
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
   4 *         Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
   5 *         Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
   6 *
   7 *  generic mid-level SCSI driver
   8 *      Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
   9 *      Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
  10 *
  11 *  <drew@colorado.edu>
  12 *
  13 *  Bug correction thanks go to :
  14 *      Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
  15 *      Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
  16 *      Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
  17 *
  18 *  Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
  19 *  add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
  20 *  enhancements.
  21 *
  22 *  Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
  23 *  support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
  24 *
  25 *  Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
  26 *  (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
  27 *  Bjorn Ekwall  <bj0rn@blox.se>
  28 *  (changed to kmod)
  29 *
  30 *  Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
  31 *  as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
  32 *  Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
  33 *
  34 *  Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
  35 *
  36 *  Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
  37 *
  38 *  out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
  39 */
  40
  41#include <linux/module.h>
  42#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  43#include <linux/kernel.h>
  44#include <linux/timer.h>
  45#include <linux/string.h>
  46#include <linux/slab.h>
  47#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  48#include <linux/delay.h>
  49#include <linux/init.h>
  50#include <linux/completion.h>
  51#include <linux/unistd.h>
  52#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  53#include <linux/kmod.h>
  54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55#include <linux/notifier.h>
  56#include <linux/cpu.h>
  57#include <linux/mutex.h>
  58#include <linux/unaligned.h>
 
  59
  60#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  61#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  62#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  63#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  64#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  65#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  66#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  67#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  68
  69#include "scsi_priv.h"
  70#include "scsi_logging.h"
  71
  72#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  73#include <trace/events/scsi.h>
  74
  75/*
  76 * Definitions and constants.
  77 */
  78
  79/*
  80 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
  81 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
  82 */
  83unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
  84#if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
  86#endif
  87
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  88#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
  89void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  90{
  91	unsigned int level;
  92
  93	/*
  94	 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
  95	 *
  96	 * 1: nothing (match completion)
  97	 *
  98	 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
  99	 *
 100	 * 3: same as 2
 101	 *
 102	 * 4: same as 3
 103	 */
 104	if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
 105		level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
 106				       SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
 107		if (level > 1) {
 108			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
 109				    "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
 110			scsi_print_command(cmd);
 111		}
 112	}
 113}
 114
 115void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
 116{
 117	unsigned int level;
 118
 119	/*
 120	 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
 121	 *
 122	 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
 123	 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
 124	 *
 125	 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
 126	 *
 127	 * 3: same as 2
 128	 *
 129	 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
 130	 */
 131	if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
 132		level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
 133				       SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
 134		if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
 135		    (level > 1)) {
 136			scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done", disposition);
 137			scsi_print_command(cmd);
 138			if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(cmd->result))
 139				scsi_print_sense(cmd);
 140			if (level > 3)
 141				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
 142					    "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
 143					    scsi_host_busy(cmd->device->host),
 144					    cmd->device->host->host_failed);
 145		}
 146	}
 147}
 148#endif
 149
 150/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 151 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
 152 * @cmd: the command
 153 *
 154 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
 155 *              request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
 156 *              etc.
 157 */
 158void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 159{
 160	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
 161	struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
 162	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
 163	struct scsi_driver *drv;
 164	unsigned int good_bytes;
 165
 166	scsi_device_unbusy(sdev, cmd);
 167
 168	/*
 169	 * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
 170	 * capable of accepting new commands.
 171	 */
 172	if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
 173		atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
 174	if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
 175		atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
 176	if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
 177		atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
 178
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 179	SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
 180				"Notifying upper driver of completion "
 181				"(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
 182
 183	good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
 184	if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd))) {
 185		int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
 186		drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
 187		if (drv->done)
 188			good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
 189		/*
 190		 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
 191		 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
 192		 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
 193		 * change to the completion length.
 194		 */
 195		if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
 196			good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
 197	}
 198	scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
 199}
 200
 201
 202/*
 203 * 4096 is big enough for saturating fast SCSI LUNs.
 204 */
 205int scsi_device_max_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 206{
 207	return min_t(int, sdev->host->can_queue, 4096);
 208}
 209
 210/**
 211 * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
 212 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
 213 * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
 214 *
 215 * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
 216 */
 217int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
 218{
 219	depth = min_t(int, depth, scsi_device_max_queue_depth(sdev));
 220
 221	if (depth > 0) {
 222		sdev->queue_depth = depth;
 223		wmb();
 224	}
 225
 226	if (sdev->request_queue)
 227		blk_set_queue_depth(sdev->request_queue, depth);
 228
 229	sbitmap_resize(&sdev->budget_map, sdev->queue_depth);
 230
 231	return sdev->queue_depth;
 232}
 233EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
 234
 235/**
 236 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
 237 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
 238 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
 239 *         not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
 240 *
 241 * Description:	This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
 242 * 		specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
 243 * 		need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
 244 *
 245 * Returns:	0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
 246 * 		-1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
 247 * 			as the untagged command depth
 248 *
 249 * Lock Status:	None held on entry
 250 *
 251 * Notes:	Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
 252 * 		"The Right Thing."  We are interrupt context safe.
 253 */
 254int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
 255{
 256
 257	/*
 258	 * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
 259	 * jiffies count, they could all be from
 260	 * same event.
 261	 */
 262	if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
 263		return 0;
 264
 265	sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
 266	if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
 267		sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
 268		sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
 269	} else {
 270		sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
 271	}
 272
 273	if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
 274		return 0;
 275
 276	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
 279
 280/**
 281 * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
 282 * @sdev: The device to ask
 283 * @buffer: Where to put the result
 284 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
 285 * @len: The length of the buffer
 286 *
 287 * This is an internal helper function.  You probably want to use
 288 * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
 289 *
 290 * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
 291 */
 292static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
 293							u8 page, unsigned len)
 294{
 295	int result;
 296	unsigned char cmd[16];
 297
 298	if (len < 4)
 299		return -EINVAL;
 300
 301	cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
 302	cmd[1] = 1;		/* EVPD */
 303	cmd[2] = page;
 304	cmd[3] = len >> 8;
 305	cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
 306	cmd[5] = 0;		/* Control byte */
 307
 308	/*
 309	 * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
 310	 * all the existing users tried this hard.
 311	 */
 312	result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, len,
 313				  30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
 314	if (result)
 315		return -EIO;
 316
 317	/*
 318	 * Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for and that
 319	 * the page size is not 0.
 320	 */
 321	if (buffer[1] != page)
 322		return -EIO;
 323
 324	result = get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]);
 325	if (!result)
 326		return -EIO;
 327
 328	return result + 4;
 329}
 330
 331enum scsi_vpd_parameters {
 332	SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE = 4,
 333	SCSI_VPD_LIST_SIZE = 36,
 334};
 335
 336static int scsi_get_vpd_size(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page)
 337{
 338	unsigned char vpd[SCSI_VPD_LIST_SIZE] __aligned(4);
 339	int result;
 340
 341	if (sdev->no_vpd_size)
 342		return SCSI_DEFAULT_VPD_LEN;
 343
 344	/*
 345	 * Fetch the supported pages VPD and validate that the requested page
 346	 * number is present.
 347	 */
 348	if (page != 0) {
 349		result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd, 0, sizeof(vpd));
 350		if (result < SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE)
 351			return 0;
 352
 353		if (result > sizeof(vpd)) {
 354			dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
 355				      "%s: long VPD page 0 length: %d bytes\n",
 356				      __func__, result);
 357			result = sizeof(vpd);
 358		}
 359
 360		result -= SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE;
 361		if (!memchr(&vpd[SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE], page, result))
 362			return 0;
 363	}
 364	/*
 365	 * Fetch the VPD page header to find out how big the page
 366	 * is. This is done to prevent problems on legacy devices
 367	 * which can not handle allocation lengths as large as
 368	 * potentially requested by the caller.
 369	 */
 370	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd, page, SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE);
 371	if (result < 0)
 372		return 0;
 373
 374	if (result < SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE) {
 375		dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
 376			      "%s: short VPD page 0x%02x length: %d bytes\n",
 377			      __func__, page, result);
 378		return 0;
 379	}
 380
 381	return result;
 382}
 383
 384/**
 385 * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
 386 * @sdev: The device to ask
 387 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
 388 * @buf: where to store the VPD
 389 * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
 390 *
 391 * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data.  Each 'page'
 392 * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
 393 * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine fills @buf
 394 * with the data from that page and return 0. If the VPD page is not
 395 * supported or its content cannot be retrieved, -EINVAL is returned.
 
 396 */
 397int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
 398		      int buf_len)
 399{
 400	int result, vpd_len;
 
 
 
 401
 402	if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
 403		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 404
 405	vpd_len = scsi_get_vpd_size(sdev, page);
 406	if (vpd_len <= 0)
 407		return -EINVAL;
 408
 409	vpd_len = min(vpd_len, buf_len);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 410
 411	/*
 412	 * Fetch the actual page. Since the appropriate size was reported
 413	 * by the device it is now safe to ask for something bigger.
 414	 */
 415	memset(buf, 0, buf_len);
 416	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, vpd_len);
 417	if (result < 0)
 418		return -EINVAL;
 419	else if (result > vpd_len)
 420		dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
 421			      "%s: VPD page 0x%02x result %d > %d bytes\n",
 422			      __func__, page, result, vpd_len);
 423
 424	return 0;
 
 
 
 425}
 426EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
 427
 428/**
 429 * scsi_get_vpd_buf - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
 430 * @sdev: The device to ask
 431 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
 432 *
 433 * Returns %NULL upon failure.
 
 
 
 434 */
 435static struct scsi_vpd *scsi_get_vpd_buf(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page)
 436{
 437	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
 438	int vpd_len, result;
 
 
 
 439
 440	vpd_len = scsi_get_vpd_size(sdev, page);
 441	if (vpd_len <= 0)
 442		return NULL;
 443
 444retry_pg:
 445	/*
 446	 * Fetch the actual page. Since the appropriate size was reported
 447	 * by the device it is now safe to ask for something bigger.
 448	 */
 449	vpd_buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*vpd_buf) + vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 450	if (!vpd_buf)
 451		return NULL;
 452
 453	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf->data, page, vpd_len);
 
 454	if (result < 0) {
 455		kfree(vpd_buf);
 456		return NULL;
 457	}
 458	if (result > vpd_len) {
 459		dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
 460			      "%s: VPD page 0x%02x result %d > %d bytes\n",
 461			      __func__, page, result, vpd_len);
 462		vpd_len = result;
 463		kfree(vpd_buf);
 464		goto retry_pg;
 465	}
 466
 467	vpd_buf->len = result;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 468
 469	return vpd_buf;
 470}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 471
 472static void scsi_update_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page,
 473				 struct scsi_vpd __rcu **sdev_vpd_buf)
 474{
 475	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
 476
 477	vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, page);
 478	if (!vpd_buf)
 479		return;
 480
 481	mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 482	vpd_buf = rcu_replace_pointer(*sdev_vpd_buf, vpd_buf,
 483				      lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
 484	mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 485
 486	if (vpd_buf)
 487		kfree_rcu(vpd_buf, rcu);
 488}
 489
 490/**
 491 * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
 492 * @sdev: The device to ask
 493 *
 494 * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
 495 * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
 496 * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
 497 * uniquely.
 498 */
 499void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 500{
 501	int i;
 502	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
 503
 504	if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
 505		return;
 506
 507	/* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
 508	vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, 0);
 509	if (!vpd_buf)
 510		return;
 511
 512	for (i = 4; i < vpd_buf->len; i++) {
 513		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x0)
 514			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x0, &sdev->vpd_pg0);
 515		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x80)
 516			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x80, &sdev->vpd_pg80);
 517		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x83)
 518			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x83, &sdev->vpd_pg83);
 519		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x89)
 520			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x89, &sdev->vpd_pg89);
 521		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb0)
 522			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb0, &sdev->vpd_pgb0);
 523		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb1)
 524			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb1, &sdev->vpd_pgb1);
 525		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb2)
 526			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb2, &sdev->vpd_pgb2);
 527		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb7)
 528			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb7, &sdev->vpd_pgb7);
 529	}
 530	kfree(vpd_buf);
 531}
 532
 533/**
 534 * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command is supported
 535 * @sdev:	scsi device to query
 536 * @buffer:	scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
 537 * @len:	length of buffer
 538 * @opcode:	opcode for the command to look up
 539 * @sa:		service action for the command to look up
 540 *
 541 * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to check support for the
 542 * command identified with @opcode and @sa. If the command does not
 543 * have a service action, @sa must be 0. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails,
 544 * 0 if the command is not supported and 1 if the device claims to
 545 * support the command.
 546 */
 547int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
 548		       unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode,
 549		       unsigned short sa)
 550{
 551	unsigned char cmd[16];
 552	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 553	int result, request_len;
 554	const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
 555		.sshdr = &sshdr,
 556	};
 557
 558	if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
 559		return -EINVAL;
 560
 561	/* RSOC header + size of command we are asking about */
 562	request_len = 4 + COMMAND_SIZE(opcode);
 563	if (request_len > len) {
 564		dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
 565			      "%s: len %u bytes, opcode 0x%02x needs %u\n",
 566			      __func__, len, opcode, request_len);
 567		return -EINVAL;
 568	}
 569
 570	memset(cmd, 0, 16);
 571	cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
 572	cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
 573	if (!sa) {
 574		cmd[2] = 1;	/* One command format */
 575		cmd[3] = opcode;
 576	} else {
 577		cmd[2] = 3;	/* One command format with service action */
 578		cmd[3] = opcode;
 579		put_unaligned_be16(sa, &cmd[4]);
 580	}
 581	put_unaligned_be32(request_len, &cmd[6]);
 582	memset(buffer, 0, len);
 583
 584	result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer,
 585				  request_len, 30 * HZ, 3, &exec_args);
 586	if (result < 0)
 587		return result;
 588	if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
 589	    sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
 590	    (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
 591		return -EINVAL;
 592
 593	if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
 594		return 1;
 595
 596	return 0;
 597}
 598EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
 599
 600#define SCSI_CDL_CHECK_BUF_LEN	64
 601
 602static bool scsi_cdl_check_cmd(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 opcode, u16 sa,
 603			       unsigned char *buf)
 604{
 605	int ret;
 606	u8 cdlp;
 607
 608	/* Check operation code */
 609	ret = scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buf, SCSI_CDL_CHECK_BUF_LEN, opcode, sa);
 610	if (ret <= 0)
 611		return false;
 612
 613	if ((buf[1] & 0x03) != 0x03)
 614		return false;
 615
 616	/*
 617	 * See SPC-6, One_command parameter data format for
 618	 * REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES. We have the following cases
 619	 * depending on rwcdlp (buf[0] & 0x01) value:
 620	 *  - rwcdlp == 0: then cdlp indicates support for the A mode page when
 621	 *		   it is equal to 1 and for the B mode page when it is
 622	 *		   equal to 2.
 623	 *  - rwcdlp == 1: then cdlp indicates support for the T2A mode page
 624	 *		   when it is equal to 1 and for the T2B mode page when
 625	 *		   it is equal to 2.
 626	 * Overall, to detect support for command duration limits, we only need
 627	 * to check that cdlp is 1 or 2.
 628	 */
 629	cdlp = (buf[1] & 0x18) >> 3;
 630
 631	return cdlp == 0x01 || cdlp == 0x02;
 632}
 633
 634/**
 635 * scsi_cdl_check - Check if a SCSI device supports Command Duration Limits
 636 * @sdev: The device to check
 637 */
 638void scsi_cdl_check(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 639{
 640	bool cdl_supported;
 641	unsigned char *buf;
 642
 643	/*
 644	 * Support for CDL was defined in SPC-5. Ignore devices reporting an
 645	 * lower SPC version. This also avoids problems with old drives choking
 646	 * on MAINTENANCE_IN / MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES with a
 647	 * service action specified, as done in scsi_cdl_check_cmd().
 648	 */
 649	if (sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_5) {
 650		sdev->cdl_supported = 0;
 651		return;
 652	}
 653
 654	buf = kmalloc(SCSI_CDL_CHECK_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 655	if (!buf) {
 656		sdev->cdl_supported = 0;
 657		return;
 658	}
 659
 660	/* Check support for READ_16, WRITE_16, READ_32 and WRITE_32 commands */
 661	cdl_supported =
 662		scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, READ_16, 0, buf) ||
 663		scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, WRITE_16, 0, buf) ||
 664		scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD, READ_32, buf) ||
 665		scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD, WRITE_32, buf);
 666	if (cdl_supported) {
 667		/*
 668		 * We have CDL support: force the use of READ16/WRITE16.
 669		 * READ32 and WRITE32 will be used for devices that support
 670		 * the T10_PI_TYPE2_PROTECTION protection type.
 671		 */
 672		sdev->use_16_for_rw = 1;
 673		sdev->use_10_for_rw = 0;
 674
 675		sdev->cdl_supported = 1;
 676
 677		/*
 678		 * If the device supports CDL, make sure that the current drive
 679		 * feature status is consistent with the user controlled
 680		 * cdl_enable state.
 681		 */
 682		scsi_cdl_enable(sdev, sdev->cdl_enable);
 683	} else {
 684		sdev->cdl_supported = 0;
 685	}
 686
 687	kfree(buf);
 688}
 689
 690/**
 691 * scsi_cdl_enable - Enable or disable a SCSI device supports for Command
 692 *                   Duration Limits
 693 * @sdev: The target device
 694 * @enable: the target state
 695 */
 696int scsi_cdl_enable(struct scsi_device *sdev, bool enable)
 697{
 698	struct scsi_mode_data data;
 699	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 700	struct scsi_vpd *vpd;
 701	bool is_ata = false;
 702	char buf[64];
 703	int ret;
 704
 705	if (!sdev->cdl_supported)
 706		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 707
 708	rcu_read_lock();
 709	vpd = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg89);
 710	if (vpd)
 711		is_ata = true;
 712	rcu_read_unlock();
 713
 714	/*
 715	 * For ATA devices, CDL needs to be enabled with a SET FEATURES command.
 716	 */
 717	if (is_ata) {
 718		char *buf_data;
 719		int len;
 720
 721		ret = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 0x08, 0x0a, 0xf2, buf, sizeof(buf),
 722				      5 * HZ, 3, &data, NULL);
 723		if (ret)
 724			return -EINVAL;
 725
 726		/* Enable CDL using the ATA feature page */
 727		len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(buf),
 728			    data.length - data.header_length -
 729			    data.block_descriptor_length);
 730		buf_data = buf + data.header_length +
 731			data.block_descriptor_length;
 732		if (enable)
 733			buf_data[4] = 0x02;
 734		else
 735			buf_data[4] = 0;
 736
 737		ret = scsi_mode_select(sdev, 1, 0, buf_data, len, 5 * HZ, 3,
 738				       &data, &sshdr);
 739		if (ret) {
 740			if (ret > 0 && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr))
 741				scsi_print_sense_hdr(sdev,
 742					dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev), &sshdr);
 743			return ret;
 744		}
 745	}
 746
 747	sdev->cdl_enable = enable;
 748
 749	return 0;
 750}
 751
 752/**
 753 * scsi_device_get  -  get an additional reference to a scsi_device
 754 * @sdev:	device to get a reference to
 755 *
 756 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
 757 * of the underlying LLDD module.  You must hold host_lock of the
 758 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
 759 *
 760 * This will fail if a device is deleted or cancelled, or when the LLD module
 761 * is in the process of being unloaded.
 762 */
 763int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 764{
 765	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
 766		goto fail;
 
 
 767	if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module))
 768		goto fail;
 769	if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
 770		goto fail_put_module;
 771	return 0;
 772
 773fail_put_module:
 774	module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
 775fail:
 776	return -ENXIO;
 777}
 778EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
 779
 780/**
 781 * scsi_device_put  -  release a reference to a scsi_device
 782 * @sdev:	device to release a reference on.
 783 *
 784 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
 785 * count of the underlying LLDD module.  The device is freed once the last
 786 * user vanishes.
 787 */
 788void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 789{
 790	struct module *mod = sdev->host->hostt->module;
 791
 792	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
 793	module_put(mod);
 794}
 795EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
 796
 797/* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
 798struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
 799					   struct scsi_device *prev)
 800{
 801	struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
 802	struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
 803	unsigned long flags;
 804
 805	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
 806	while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
 807		next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
 808		/* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
 809		if (!scsi_device_get(next))
 810			break;
 811		next = NULL;
 812		list = list->next;
 813	}
 814	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
 815
 816	if (prev)
 817		scsi_device_put(prev);
 818	return next;
 819}
 820EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
 821
 822/**
 823 * starget_for_each_device  -  helper to walk all devices of a target
 824 * @starget:	target whose devices we want to iterate over.
 825 * @data:	Opaque passed to each function call.
 826 * @fn:		Function to call on each device
 827 *
 828 * This traverses over each device of @starget.  The devices have
 829 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
 830 * out of the loop.
 831 */
 832void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
 833		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
 834{
 835	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
 836	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 837
 838	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
 839		if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
 840		    (sdev->id == starget->id))
 841			fn(sdev, data);
 842	}
 843}
 844EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
 845
 846/**
 847 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
 848 * @starget:	target whose devices we want to iterate over.
 849 * @data:	parameter for callback @fn()
 850 * @fn:		callback function that is invoked for each device
 851 *
 852 * This traverses over each device of @starget.  It does _not_
 853 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
 854 * protected by shost->host_lock.
 855 *
 856 * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
 857 * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
 858 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
 859 **/
 860void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
 861			       void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
 862{
 863	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
 864	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 865
 866	__shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
 867		if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
 868		    (sdev->id == starget->id))
 869			fn(sdev, data);
 870	}
 871}
 872EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
 873
 874/**
 875 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
 876 * @starget:	SCSI target pointer
 877 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
 878 *
 879 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
 880 * @starget.  The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
 881 * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
 882 * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
 883 * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
 884 *
 885 * Note:  The only reason why drivers should use this is because
 886 * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
 887 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
 888 **/
 889struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
 890						   u64 lun)
 891{
 892	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 893
 894	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
 895		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
 896			continue;
 897		if (sdev->lun ==lun)
 898			return sdev;
 899	}
 900
 901	return NULL;
 902}
 903EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
 904
 905/**
 906 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
 907 * @starget:	SCSI target pointer
 908 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
 909 *
 910 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
 911 * @starget.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
 912 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
 913 **/
 914struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
 915						 u64 lun)
 916{
 917	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 918	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
 919	unsigned long flags;
 920
 921	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
 922	sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
 923	if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
 924		sdev = NULL;
 925	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
 926
 927	return sdev;
 928}
 929EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
 930
 931/**
 932 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
 933 * @shost:	SCSI host pointer
 934 * @channel:	SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
 935 * @id:		SCSI target number (physical unit number)
 936 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
 937 *
 938 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
 939 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
 940 * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
 941 * to the returned scsi_device.
 942 *
 943 * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
 944 * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
 945 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
 946 **/
 947struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
 948		uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
 949{
 950	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 951
 952	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
 953		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
 954			continue;
 955		if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
 956				sdev->lun ==lun)
 957			return sdev;
 958	}
 959
 960	return NULL;
 961}
 962EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
 963
 964/**
 965 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
 966 * @shost:	SCSI host pointer
 967 * @channel:	SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
 968 * @id:		SCSI target number (physical unit number)
 969 * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
 970 *
 971 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
 972 * for a given host.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
 973 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
 974 **/
 975struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
 976		uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
 977{
 978	struct scsi_device *sdev;
 979	unsigned long flags;
 980
 981	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
 982	sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
 983	if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
 984		sdev = NULL;
 985	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
 986
 987	return sdev;
 988}
 989EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
 990
 991MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
 992MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 993
 994module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
 995MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
 996
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 997static int __init init_scsi(void)
 998{
 999	int error;
1000
 
 
 
1001	error = scsi_init_procfs();
1002	if (error)
1003		goto cleanup_queue;
1004	error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1005	if (error)
1006		goto cleanup_procfs;
1007	error = scsi_init_hosts();
1008	if (error)
1009		goto cleanup_devlist;
1010	error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1011	if (error)
1012		goto cleanup_hosts;
1013	error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1014	if (error)
1015		goto cleanup_sysctl;
1016
1017	scsi_netlink_init();
1018
1019	printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1020	return 0;
1021
1022cleanup_sysctl:
1023	scsi_exit_sysctl();
1024cleanup_hosts:
1025	scsi_exit_hosts();
1026cleanup_devlist:
1027	scsi_exit_devinfo();
1028cleanup_procfs:
1029	scsi_exit_procfs();
1030cleanup_queue:
1031	scsi_exit_queue();
1032	printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1033	       -error);
1034	return error;
1035}
1036
1037static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1038{
1039	scsi_netlink_exit();
1040	scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1041	scsi_exit_sysctl();
1042	scsi_exit_hosts();
1043	scsi_exit_devinfo();
1044	scsi_exit_procfs();
1045	scsi_exit_queue();
 
1046}
1047
1048subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1049module_exit(exit_scsi);