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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * builtin-record.c
   3 *
   4 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
   5 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
   6 * later analysis via perf report.
   7 */
   8#include "builtin.h"
   9
  10#include "perf.h"
  11
  12#include "util/build-id.h"
  13#include "util/util.h"
  14#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
 
  15#include "util/parse-events.h"
 
  16
  17#include "util/callchain.h"
  18#include "util/cgroup.h"
  19#include "util/header.h"
  20#include "util/event.h"
  21#include "util/evlist.h"
  22#include "util/evsel.h"
  23#include "util/debug.h"
 
 
 
  24#include "util/session.h"
  25#include "util/tool.h"
  26#include "util/symbol.h"
 
  27#include "util/cpumap.h"
  28#include "util/thread_map.h"
  29#include "util/data.h"
  30#include "util/perf_regs.h"
  31#include "util/auxtrace.h"
 
  32#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
  33#include "util/parse-regs-options.h"
  34#include "util/llvm-utils.h"
  35#include "util/bpf-loader.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  36#include "asm/bug.h"
 
 
  37
 
 
 
 
 
  38#include <unistd.h>
 
 
 
  39#include <sched.h>
 
 
 
 
  40#include <sys/mman.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  41
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  42
  43struct record {
  44	struct perf_tool	tool;
  45	struct record_opts	opts;
  46	u64			bytes_written;
  47	struct perf_data_file	file;
 
  48	struct auxtrace_record	*itr;
  49	struct perf_evlist	*evlist;
  50	struct perf_session	*session;
  51	const char		*progname;
 
  52	int			realtime_prio;
 
  53	bool			no_buildid;
  54	bool			no_buildid_set;
  55	bool			no_buildid_cache;
  56	bool			no_buildid_cache_set;
  57	bool			buildid_all;
 
 
 
 
 
 
  58	unsigned long long	samples;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  59};
  60
  61static int record__write(struct record *rec, void *bf, size_t size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  62{
  63	if (perf_data_file__write(rec->session->file, bf, size) < 0) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  64		pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
  65		return -1;
  66	}
  67
  68	rec->bytes_written += size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  69	return 0;
  70}
  71
  72static int process_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
  73				     union perf_event *event,
  74				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
  75				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 
 
 
 
  76{
  77	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
  78	return record__write(rec, event, event->header.size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  79}
  80
  81static int record__mmap_read(struct record *rec, int idx)
  82{
  83	struct perf_mmap *md = &rec->evlist->mmap[idx];
  84	u64 head = perf_mmap__read_head(md);
  85	u64 old = md->prev;
  86	unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size;
  87	unsigned long size;
  88	void *buf;
  89	int rc = 0;
  90
  91	if (old == head)
 
  92		return 0;
  93
  94	rec->samples++;
 
 
 
 
 
  95
  96	size = head - old;
  97
  98	if ((old & md->mask) + size != (head & md->mask)) {
  99		buf = &data[old & md->mask];
 100		size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask);
 101		old += size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 102
 103		if (record__write(rec, buf, size) < 0) {
 104			rc = -1;
 105			goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 106		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 107	}
 108
 109	buf = &data[old & md->mask];
 110	size = head - old;
 111	old += size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 112
 113	if (record__write(rec, buf, size) < 0) {
 114		rc = -1;
 115		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 116	}
 117
 118	md->prev = old;
 119	perf_evlist__mmap_consume(rec->evlist, idx);
 120out:
 121	return rc;
 122}
 123
 124static volatile int done;
 125static volatile int signr = -1;
 126static volatile int child_finished;
 127static volatile int auxtrace_snapshot_enabled;
 128static volatile int auxtrace_snapshot_err;
 129static volatile int auxtrace_record__snapshot_started;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 130
 131static void sig_handler(int sig)
 132{
 133	if (sig == SIGCHLD)
 134		child_finished = 1;
 135	else
 136		signr = sig;
 137
 138	done = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 139}
 140
 141static void record__sig_exit(void)
 142{
 143	if (signr == -1)
 144		return;
 145
 146	signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
 147	raise(signr);
 148}
 149
 150#ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
 151
 152static int record__process_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
 
 153				    union perf_event *event, void *data1,
 154				    size_t len1, void *data2, size_t len2)
 155{
 156	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
 157	struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->file;
 158	size_t padding;
 159	u8 pad[8] = {0};
 160
 161	if (!perf_data_file__is_pipe(file)) {
 162		off_t file_offset;
 163		int fd = perf_data_file__fd(file);
 164		int err;
 165
 166		file_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
 167		if (file_offset == -1)
 168			return -1;
 169		err = auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(&rec->session->auxtrace_index,
 170						     event, file_offset);
 171		if (err)
 172			return err;
 173	}
 174
 175	/* event.auxtrace.size includes padding, see __auxtrace_mmap__read() */
 176	padding = (len1 + len2) & 7;
 177	if (padding)
 178		padding = 8 - padding;
 179
 180	record__write(rec, event, event->header.size);
 181	record__write(rec, data1, len1);
 182	if (len2)
 183		record__write(rec, data2, len2);
 184	record__write(rec, &pad, padding);
 185
 186	return 0;
 187}
 188
 189static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec,
 190				      struct auxtrace_mmap *mm)
 191{
 192	int ret;
 193
 194	ret = auxtrace_mmap__read(mm, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
 195				  record__process_auxtrace);
 196	if (ret < 0)
 197		return ret;
 198
 199	if (ret)
 200		rec->samples++;
 201
 202	return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(struct record *rec,
 206					       struct auxtrace_mmap *mm)
 207{
 208	int ret;
 209
 210	ret = auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(mm, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
 211					   record__process_auxtrace,
 212					   rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_size);
 213	if (ret < 0)
 214		return ret;
 215
 216	if (ret)
 217		rec->samples++;
 218
 219	return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static int record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(struct record *rec)
 223{
 224	int i;
 225	int rc = 0;
 226
 227	for (i = 0; i < rec->evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
 228		struct auxtrace_mmap *mm =
 229				&rec->evlist->mmap[i].auxtrace_mmap;
 230
 231		if (!mm->base)
 232			continue;
 233
 234		if (record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(rec, mm) != 0) {
 235			rc = -1;
 236			goto out;
 237		}
 238	}
 239out:
 240	return rc;
 241}
 242
 243static void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec)
 244{
 245	pr_debug("Recording AUX area tracing snapshot\n");
 246	if (record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(rec) < 0) {
 247		auxtrace_snapshot_err = -1;
 248	} else {
 249		auxtrace_snapshot_err = auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(rec->itr);
 250		if (!auxtrace_snapshot_err)
 251			auxtrace_snapshot_enabled = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 252	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 253}
 254
 255#else
 256
 257static inline
 258int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
 259			       struct auxtrace_mmap *mm __maybe_unused)
 260{
 261	return 0;
 262}
 263
 264static inline
 265void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
 
 266{
 267}
 268
 269static inline
 270int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
 271{
 272	return 0;
 273}
 274
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 275#endif
 276
 277static int record__open(struct record *rec)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 278{
 279	char msg[512];
 280	struct perf_evsel *pos;
 281	struct perf_evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
 282	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
 283	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
 284	int rc = 0;
 
 
 285
 286	perf_evlist__config(evlist, opts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 287
 288	evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
 289try_again:
 290		if (perf_evsel__open(pos, pos->cpus, pos->threads) < 0) {
 291			if (perf_evsel__fallback(pos, errno, msg, sizeof(msg))) {
 292				if (verbose)
 293					ui__warning("%s\n", msg);
 294				goto try_again;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 295			}
 
 
 
 296
 297			rc = -errno;
 298			perf_evsel__open_strerror(pos, &opts->target,
 299						  errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
 300			ui__error("%s\n", msg);
 301			goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 302		}
 303	}
 304
 305	if (perf_evlist__apply_filters(evlist, &pos)) {
 306		error("failed to set filter \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
 307			pos->filter, perf_evsel__name(pos), errno,
 308			strerror_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
 309		rc = -1;
 310		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 311	}
 
 312
 313	if (perf_evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, opts->mmap_pages, false,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 314				 opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages,
 315				 opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) < 0) {
 
 
 316		if (errno == EPERM) {
 317			pr_err("Permission error mapping pages.\n"
 318			       "Consider increasing "
 319			       "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,\n"
 320			       "or try again with a smaller value of -m/--mmap_pages.\n"
 321			       "(current value: %u,%u)\n",
 322			       opts->mmap_pages, opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages);
 323			rc = -errno;
 324		} else {
 325			pr_err("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno,
 326				strerror_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
 327			if (errno)
 328				rc = -errno;
 329			else
 330				rc = -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 331		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 332		goto out;
 333	}
 334
 
 
 
 
 335	session->evlist = evlist;
 336	perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
 337out:
 338	return rc;
 339}
 340
 341static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 342				union perf_event *event,
 343				struct perf_sample *sample,
 344				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 345				struct machine *machine)
 346{
 347	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
 348
 349	rec->samples++;
 350
 
 
 
 
 351	return build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
 352}
 353
 354static int process_buildids(struct record *rec)
 355{
 356	struct perf_data_file *file  = &rec->file;
 357	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
 358
 359	if (file->size == 0)
 360		return 0;
 361
 362	/*
 363	 * During this process, it'll load kernel map and replace the
 364	 * dso->long_name to a real pathname it found.  In this case
 365	 * we prefer the vmlinux path like
 366	 *   /lib/modules/3.16.4/build/vmlinux
 367	 *
 368	 * rather than build-id path (in debug directory).
 369	 *   $HOME/.debug/.build-id/f0/6e17aa50adf4d00b88925e03775de107611551
 370	 */
 371	symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid = true;
 372
 373	/*
 374	 * If --buildid-all is given, it marks all DSO regardless of hits,
 375	 * so no need to process samples.
 
 
 376	 */
 377	if (rec->buildid_all)
 378		rec->tool.sample = NULL;
 379
 380	return perf_session__process_events(session);
 381}
 382
 383static void perf_event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
 384{
 385	int err;
 386	struct perf_tool *tool = data;
 387	/*
 388	 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
 389	 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
 390	 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
 391	 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
 392	 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
 393	 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
 394	 */
 395	err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
 396					     machine);
 397	if (err < 0)
 398		pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
 399		       " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
 400
 401	/*
 402	 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
 403	 * have no _text sometimes.
 404	 */
 405	err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
 406						 machine);
 407	if (err < 0)
 408		pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
 409		       " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
 410}
 411
 412static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
 413	.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
 414	.type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
 415};
 416
 417static int record__mmap_read_all(struct record *rec)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 418{
 419	u64 bytes_written = rec->bytes_written;
 420	int i;
 421	int rc = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 422
 423	for (i = 0; i < rec->evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
 424		struct auxtrace_mmap *mm = &rec->evlist->mmap[i].auxtrace_mmap;
 
 
 
 425
 426		if (rec->evlist->mmap[i].base) {
 427			if (record__mmap_read(rec, i) != 0) {
 428				rc = -1;
 429				goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 430			}
 
 
 431		}
 432
 433		if (mm->base && !rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode &&
 434		    record__auxtrace_mmap_read(rec, mm) != 0) {
 
 435			rc = -1;
 436			goto out;
 437		}
 438	}
 439
 
 
 
 440	/*
 441	 * Mark the round finished in case we wrote
 442	 * at least one event.
 
 
 
 
 443	 */
 444	if (bytes_written != rec->bytes_written)
 445		rc = record__write(rec, &finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
 446
 
 
 447out:
 448	return rc;
 449}
 450
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 451static void record__init_features(struct record *rec)
 452{
 453	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
 454	int feat;
 455
 456	for (feat = HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE; feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE; feat++)
 457		perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, feat);
 458
 459	if (rec->no_buildid)
 460		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
 461
 462	if (!have_tracepoints(&rec->evlist->entries))
 
 463		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACING_DATA);
 
 464
 465	if (!rec->opts.branch_stack)
 466		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
 467
 468	if (!rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
 469		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE);
 470
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 471	perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT);
 472}
 473
 474static void
 475record__finish_output(struct record *rec)
 476{
 477	struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->file;
 478	int fd = perf_data_file__fd(file);
 
 479
 480	if (file->is_pipe)
 
 
 481		return;
 
 482
 483	rec->session->header.data_size += rec->bytes_written;
 484	file->size = lseek(perf_data_file__fd(file), 0, SEEK_CUR);
 
 
 
 
 485
 486	if (!rec->no_buildid) {
 487		process_buildids(rec);
 488
 489		if (rec->buildid_all)
 490			dsos__hit_all(rec->session);
 491	}
 492	perf_session__write_header(rec->session, rec->evlist, fd, true);
 493
 494	return;
 495}
 496
 497static volatile int workload_exec_errno;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 498
 499/*
 500 * perf_evlist__prepare_workload will send a SIGUSR1
 501 * if the fork fails, since we asked by setting its
 502 * want_signal to true.
 503 */
 504static void workload_exec_failed_signal(int signo __maybe_unused,
 505					siginfo_t *info,
 506					void *ucontext __maybe_unused)
 507{
 508	workload_exec_errno = info->si_value.sival_int;
 509	done = 1;
 510	child_finished = 1;
 511}
 512
 513static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 514
 515static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 516{
 517	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
 518	struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
 519	struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->file;
 520	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
 521	struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
 522	int fd = perf_data_file__fd(file);
 523	int err = 0;
 
 524
 525	if (file->is_pipe) {
 526		err = perf_event__synthesize_attrs(tool, session,
 527						   process_synthesized_event);
 528		if (err < 0) {
 529			pr_err("Couldn't synthesize attrs.\n");
 
 
 530			goto out;
 531		}
 532
 533		if (have_tracepoints(&rec->evlist->entries)) {
 534			/*
 535			 * FIXME err <= 0 here actually means that
 536			 * there were no tracepoints so its not really
 537			 * an error, just that we don't need to
 538			 * synthesize anything.  We really have to
 539			 * return this more properly and also
 540			 * propagate errors that now are calling die()
 541			 */
 542			err = perf_event__synthesize_tracing_data(tool,	fd, rec->evlist,
 543								  process_synthesized_event);
 544			if (err <= 0) {
 545				pr_err("Couldn't record tracing data.\n");
 546				goto out;
 547			}
 548			rec->bytes_written += err;
 549		}
 550	}
 551
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 552	if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
 553		err = perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(rec->itr, tool,
 554					session, process_synthesized_event);
 555		if (err)
 556			goto out;
 557	}
 558
 559	err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
 560						 machine);
 561	WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol\n"
 562			   "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
 563			   "Check /proc/kallsyms permission or run as root.\n");
 564
 565	err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
 566					     machine);
 567	WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel module information.\n"
 568			   "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
 569			   "Check /proc/modules permission or run as root.\n");
 
 
 570
 571	if (perf_guest) {
 572		machines__process_guests(&session->machines,
 573					 perf_event__synthesize_guest_os, tool);
 574	}
 575
 576	err = __machine__synthesize_threads(machine, tool, &opts->target, rec->evlist->threads,
 577					    process_synthesized_event, opts->sample_address,
 578					    opts->proc_map_timeout);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 579out:
 580	return err;
 581}
 582
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 583static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
 584{
 585	int err;
 586	int status = 0;
 587	unsigned long waking = 0;
 588	const bool forks = argc > 0;
 589	struct machine *machine;
 590	struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
 591	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
 592	struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->file;
 593	struct perf_session *session;
 594	bool disabled = false, draining = false;
 595	int fd;
 596
 597	rec->progname = argv[0];
 598
 599	atexit(record__sig_exit);
 600	signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
 601	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
 602	signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
 603	if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 604		signal(SIGUSR2, snapshot_sig_handler);
 605	else
 
 
 
 
 606		signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
 
 607
 608	session = perf_session__new(file, false, tool);
 609	if (session == NULL) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 610		pr_err("Perf session creation failed.\n");
 611		return -1;
 612	}
 613
 614	fd = perf_data_file__fd(file);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 615	rec->session = session;
 616
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 617	record__init_features(rec);
 618
 619	if (forks) {
 620		err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(rec->evlist, &opts->target,
 621						    argv, file->is_pipe,
 622						    workload_exec_failed_signal);
 623		if (err < 0) {
 624			pr_err("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
 625			status = err;
 626			goto out_delete_session;
 627		}
 628	}
 629
 630	if (record__open(rec) != 0) {
 631		err = -1;
 632		goto out_child;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 633	}
 634
 635	err = bpf__apply_obj_config();
 636	if (err) {
 637		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 638
 639		bpf__strerror_apply_obj_config(err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 640		pr_err("ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: %s\n",
 641			 errbuf);
 642		goto out_child;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 643	}
 644
 645	/*
 646	 * Normally perf_session__new would do this, but it doesn't have the
 647	 * evlist.
 648	 */
 649	if (rec->tool.ordered_events && !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(rec->evlist)) {
 650		pr_warning("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
 651		rec->tool.ordered_events = false;
 652	}
 653
 654	if (!rec->evlist->nr_groups)
 655		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_GROUP_DESC);
 656
 657	if (file->is_pipe) {
 658		err = perf_header__write_pipe(fd);
 659		if (err < 0)
 660			goto out_child;
 661	} else {
 662		err = perf_session__write_header(session, rec->evlist, fd, false);
 663		if (err < 0)
 664			goto out_child;
 665	}
 666
 
 667	if (!rec->no_buildid
 668	    && !perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID)) {
 669		pr_err("Couldn't generate buildids. "
 670		       "Use --no-buildid to profile anyway.\n");
 671		err = -1;
 672		goto out_child;
 673	}
 674
 675	machine = &session->machines.host;
 
 
 676
 677	err = record__synthesize(rec);
 678	if (err < 0)
 679		goto out_child;
 680
 681	if (rec->realtime_prio) {
 682		struct sched_param param;
 683
 684		param.sched_priority = rec->realtime_prio;
 685		if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param)) {
 686			pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
 687			err = -1;
 688			goto out_child;
 689		}
 690	}
 691
 
 
 
 692	/*
 693	 * When perf is starting the traced process, all the events
 694	 * (apart from group members) have enable_on_exec=1 set,
 695	 * so don't spoil it by prematurely enabling them.
 696	 */
 697	if (!target__none(&opts->target) && !opts->initial_delay)
 698		perf_evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
 699
 700	/*
 701	 * Let the child rip
 702	 */
 703	if (forks) {
 
 704		union perf_event *event;
 
 705
 706		event = malloc(sizeof(event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
 707		if (event == NULL) {
 708			err = -ENOMEM;
 709			goto out_child;
 710		}
 711
 712		/*
 713		 * Some H/W events are generated before COMM event
 714		 * which is emitted during exec(), so perf script
 715		 * cannot see a correct process name for those events.
 716		 * Synthesize COMM event to prevent it.
 717		 */
 718		perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, event,
 719					    rec->evlist->workload.pid,
 720					    process_synthesized_event,
 721					    machine);
 722		free(event);
 723
 724		perf_evlist__start_workload(rec->evlist);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 725	}
 726
 727	if (opts->initial_delay) {
 728		usleep(opts->initial_delay * 1000);
 729		perf_evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
 
 
 
 
 730	}
 731
 732	auxtrace_snapshot_enabled = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 733	for (;;) {
 734		unsigned long long hits = rec->samples;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 735
 736		if (record__mmap_read_all(rec) < 0) {
 737			auxtrace_snapshot_enabled = 0;
 
 738			err = -1;
 739			goto out_child;
 740		}
 741
 742		if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_started) {
 743			auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 0;
 744			if (!auxtrace_snapshot_err)
 745				record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec);
 746			if (auxtrace_snapshot_err) {
 747				pr_err("AUX area tracing snapshot failed\n");
 748				err = -1;
 749				goto out_child;
 750			}
 751		}
 752
 753		if (hits == rec->samples) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 754			if (done || draining)
 755				break;
 756			err = perf_evlist__poll(rec->evlist, -1);
 757			/*
 758			 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
 759			 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
 760			 */
 761			if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
 762				err = 0;
 763			waking++;
 764
 765			if (perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(rec->evlist, POLLERR | POLLHUP) == 0)
 
 766				draining = true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 767		}
 768
 769		/*
 770		 * When perf is starting the traced process, at the end events
 771		 * die with the process and we wait for that. Thus no need to
 772		 * disable events in this case.
 773		 */
 774		if (done && !disabled && !target__none(&opts->target)) {
 775			auxtrace_snapshot_enabled = 0;
 776			perf_evlist__disable(rec->evlist);
 777			disabled = true;
 778		}
 779	}
 780	auxtrace_snapshot_enabled = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 781
 782	if (forks && workload_exec_errno) {
 783		char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
 784		const char *emsg = strerror_r(workload_exec_errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
 785		pr_err("Workload failed: %s\n", emsg);
 
 
 
 
 786		err = -1;
 787		goto out_child;
 788	}
 789
 790	if (!quiet)
 791		fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n", waking);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 792
 793out_child:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 794	if (forks) {
 795		int exit_status;
 796
 797		if (!child_finished)
 798			kill(rec->evlist->workload.pid, SIGTERM);
 799
 800		wait(&exit_status);
 801
 802		if (err < 0)
 803			status = err;
 804		else if (WIFEXITED(exit_status))
 805			status = WEXITSTATUS(exit_status);
 806		else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_status))
 807			signr = WTERMSIG(exit_status);
 808	} else
 809		status = err;
 810
 
 
 
 
 
 811	/* this will be recalculated during process_buildids() */
 812	rec->samples = 0;
 813
 814	if (!err)
 815		record__finish_output(rec);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 816
 817	if (!err && !quiet) {
 818		char samples[128];
 
 
 819
 820		if (rec->samples && !rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
 821			scnprintf(samples, sizeof(samples),
 822				  " (%" PRIu64 " samples)", rec->samples);
 823		else
 824			samples[0] = '\0';
 825
 826		fprintf(stderr,	"[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s%s ]\n",
 827			perf_data_file__size(file) / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
 828			file->path, samples);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 829	}
 830
 831out_delete_session:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 832	perf_session__delete(session);
 833	return status;
 834}
 835
 836static void callchain_debug(void)
 837{
 838	static const char *str[CALLCHAIN_MAX] = { "NONE", "FP", "DWARF", "LBR" };
 839
 840	pr_debug("callchain: type %s\n", str[callchain_param.record_mode]);
 841
 842	if (callchain_param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
 843		pr_debug("callchain: stack dump size %d\n",
 844			 callchain_param.dump_size);
 845}
 846
 847int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
 848			       const char *arg,
 849			       int unset)
 850{
 851	int ret;
 852	struct record_opts *record = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
 853
 854	record->callgraph_set = true;
 855	callchain_param.enabled = !unset;
 856
 857	/* --no-call-graph */
 858	if (unset) {
 859		callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_NONE;
 860		pr_debug("callchain: disabled\n");
 861		return 0;
 862	}
 863
 864	ret = parse_callchain_record_opt(arg, &callchain_param);
 865	if (!ret) {
 866		/* Enable data address sampling for DWARF unwind. */
 867		if (callchain_param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
 868			record->sample_address = true;
 869		callchain_debug();
 870	}
 871
 872	return ret;
 873}
 874
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 875int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
 876			 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
 877			 int unset __maybe_unused)
 878{
 879	struct record_opts *record = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
 880
 881	record->callgraph_set = true;
 882	callchain_param.enabled = true;
 883
 884	if (callchain_param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_NONE)
 885		callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
 886
 887	callchain_debug();
 888	return 0;
 889}
 890
 891static int perf_record_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 892{
 893	struct record *rec = cb;
 894
 895	if (!strcmp(var, "record.build-id")) {
 896		if (!strcmp(value, "cache"))
 897			rec->no_buildid_cache = false;
 898		else if (!strcmp(value, "no-cache"))
 899			rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
 900		else if (!strcmp(value, "skip"))
 901			rec->no_buildid = true;
 
 
 902		else
 903			return -1;
 904		return 0;
 905	}
 906	if (!strcmp(var, "record.call-graph"))
 907		var = "call-graph.record-mode"; /* fall-through */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 908
 909	return perf_default_config(var, value, cb);
 910}
 911
 912struct clockid_map {
 913	const char *name;
 914	int clockid;
 915};
 916
 917#define CLOCKID_MAP(n, c)	\
 918	{ .name = n, .clockid = (c), }
 919
 920#define CLOCKID_END	{ .name = NULL, }
 
 
 921
 
 
 922
 923/*
 924 * Add the missing ones, we need to build on many distros...
 925 */
 926#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
 927#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4
 928#endif
 929#ifndef CLOCK_BOOTTIME
 930#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME 7
 931#endif
 932#ifndef CLOCK_TAI
 933#define CLOCK_TAI 11
 934#endif
 935
 936static const struct clockid_map clockids[] = {
 937	/* available for all events, NMI safe */
 938	CLOCKID_MAP("monotonic", CLOCK_MONOTONIC),
 939	CLOCKID_MAP("monotonic_raw", CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW),
 940
 941	/* available for some events */
 942	CLOCKID_MAP("realtime", CLOCK_REALTIME),
 943	CLOCKID_MAP("boottime", CLOCK_BOOTTIME),
 944	CLOCKID_MAP("tai", CLOCK_TAI),
 945
 946	/* available for the lazy */
 947	CLOCKID_MAP("mono", CLOCK_MONOTONIC),
 948	CLOCKID_MAP("raw", CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW),
 949	CLOCKID_MAP("real", CLOCK_REALTIME),
 950	CLOCKID_MAP("boot", CLOCK_BOOTTIME),
 951
 952	CLOCKID_END,
 953};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 954
 955static int parse_clockid(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
 956{
 957	struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
 958	const struct clockid_map *cm;
 959	const char *ostr = str;
 960
 961	if (unset) {
 962		opts->use_clockid = 0;
 963		return 0;
 964	}
 965
 966	/* no arg passed */
 967	if (!str)
 968		return 0;
 
 
 969
 970	/* no setting it twice */
 971	if (opts->use_clockid)
 972		return -1;
 
 
 973
 974	opts->use_clockid = true;
 
 975
 976	/* if its a number, we're done */
 977	if (sscanf(str, "%d", &opts->clockid) == 1)
 978		return 0;
 
 
 979
 980	/* allow a "CLOCK_" prefix to the name */
 981	if (!strncasecmp(str, "CLOCK_", 6))
 982		str += 6;
 
 983
 984	for (cm = clockids; cm->name; cm++) {
 985		if (!strcasecmp(str, cm->name)) {
 986			opts->clockid = cm->clockid;
 987			return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 988		}
 989	}
 990
 991	opts->use_clockid = false;
 992	ui__warning("unknown clockid %s, check man page\n", ostr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 993	return -1;
 994}
 995
 996static int record__parse_mmap_pages(const struct option *opt,
 997				    const char *str,
 998				    int unset __maybe_unused)
 999{
1000	struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
1001	char *s, *p;
1002	unsigned int mmap_pages;
1003	int ret;
1004
1005	if (!str)
1006		return -EINVAL;
1007
1008	s = strdup(str);
1009	if (!s)
1010		return -ENOMEM;
1011
1012	p = strchr(s, ',');
1013	if (p)
1014		*p = '\0';
1015
1016	if (*s) {
1017		ret = __perf_evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, s);
1018		if (ret)
1019			goto out_free;
1020		opts->mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
1021	}
1022
1023	if (!p) {
1024		ret = 0;
1025		goto out_free;
1026	}
1027
1028	ret = __perf_evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, p + 1);
1029	if (ret)
1030		goto out_free;
1031
1032	opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
1033
1034out_free:
1035	free(s);
1036	return ret;
1037}
1038
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1039static const char * const __record_usage[] = {
1040	"perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
1041	"perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
1042	NULL
1043};
1044const char * const *record_usage = __record_usage;
1045
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1046/*
1047 * XXX Ideally would be local to cmd_record() and passed to a record__new
1048 * because we need to have access to it in record__exit, that is called
1049 * after cmd_record() exits, but since record_options need to be accessible to
1050 * builtin-script, leave it here.
1051 *
1052 * At least we don't ouch it in all the other functions here directly.
1053 *
1054 * Just say no to tons of global variables, sigh.
1055 */
1056static struct record record = {
1057	.opts = {
1058		.sample_time	     = true,
1059		.mmap_pages	     = UINT_MAX,
1060		.user_freq	     = UINT_MAX,
1061		.user_interval	     = ULLONG_MAX,
1062		.freq		     = 4000,
1063		.target		     = {
1064			.uses_mmap   = true,
1065			.default_per_cpu = true,
1066		},
1067		.proc_map_timeout     = 500,
1068	},
1069	.tool = {
1070		.sample		= process_sample_event,
1071		.fork		= perf_event__process_fork,
1072		.exit		= perf_event__process_exit,
1073		.comm		= perf_event__process_comm,
1074		.mmap		= perf_event__process_mmap,
1075		.mmap2		= perf_event__process_mmap2,
1076		.ordered_events	= true,
1077	},
1078};
1079
1080const char record_callchain_help[] = CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP
1081	"\n\t\t\t\tDefault: fp";
1082
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1083/*
1084 * XXX Will stay a global variable till we fix builtin-script.c to stop messing
1085 * with it and switch to use the library functions in perf_evlist that came
1086 * from builtin-record.c, i.e. use record_opts,
1087 * perf_evlist__prepare_workload, etc instead of fork+exec'in 'perf record',
1088 * using pipes, etc.
1089 */
1090struct option __record_options[] = {
1091	OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &record.evlist, "event",
1092		     "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
1093		     parse_events_option),
1094	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &record.evlist, "filter",
1095		     "event filter", parse_filter),
1096	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "exclude-perf", &record.evlist,
1097			   NULL, "don't record events from perf itself",
1098			   exclude_perf),
1099	OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &record.opts.target.pid, "pid",
1100		    "record events on existing process id"),
1101	OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &record.opts.target.tid, "tid",
1102		    "record events on existing thread id"),
1103	OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &record.realtime_prio,
1104		    "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
1105	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-buffering", &record.opts.no_buffering,
1106		    "collect data without buffering"),
1107	OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &record.opts.raw_samples,
1108		    "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
1109	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &record.opts.target.system_wide,
1110			    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1111	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &record.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu",
1112		    "list of cpus to monitor"),
1113	OPT_U64('c', "count", &record.opts.user_interval, "event period to sample"),
1114	OPT_STRING('o', "output", &record.file.path, "file",
1115		    "output file name"),
1116	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('i', "no-inherit", &record.opts.no_inherit,
1117			&record.opts.no_inherit_set,
1118			"child tasks do not inherit counters"),
1119	OPT_UINTEGER('F', "freq", &record.opts.user_freq, "profile at this frequency"),
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1120	OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mmap-pages", &record.opts, "pages[,pages]",
1121		     "number of mmap data pages and AUX area tracing mmap pages",
1122		     record__parse_mmap_pages),
1123	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &record.opts.group,
1124		    "put the counters into a counter group"),
1125	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('g', NULL, &record.opts,
 
1126			   NULL, "enables call-graph recording" ,
1127			   &record_callchain_opt),
1128	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "call-graph", &record.opts,
1129		     "record_mode[,record_size]", record_callchain_help,
1130		     &record_parse_callchain_opt),
1131	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1132		    "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
1133	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "don't print any message"),
1134	OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &record.opts.inherit_stat,
1135		    "per thread counts"),
1136	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &record.opts.sample_address, "Record the sample addresses"),
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1137	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('T', "timestamp", &record.opts.sample_time,
1138			&record.opts.sample_time_set,
1139			"Record the sample timestamps"),
1140	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "period", &record.opts.period, "Record the sample period"),
 
1141	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &record.opts.no_samples,
1142		    "don't sample"),
1143	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('N', "no-buildid-cache", &record.no_buildid_cache,
1144			&record.no_buildid_cache_set,
1145			"do not update the buildid cache"),
1146	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('B', "no-buildid", &record.no_buildid,
1147			&record.no_buildid_set,
1148			"do not collect buildids in perf.data"),
1149	OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &record.evlist, "name",
1150		     "monitor event in cgroup name only",
1151		     parse_cgroups),
1152	OPT_UINTEGER('D', "delay", &record.opts.initial_delay,
1153		  "ms to wait before starting measurement after program start"),
 
 
 
1154	OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &record.opts.target.uid_str, "user",
1155		   "user to profile"),
1156
1157	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-any", &record.opts.branch_stack,
1158		     "branch any", "sample any taken branches",
1159		     parse_branch_stack),
1160
1161	OPT_CALLBACK('j', "branch-filter", &record.opts.branch_stack,
1162		     "branch filter mask", "branch stack filter modes",
1163		     parse_branch_stack),
1164	OPT_BOOLEAN('W', "weight", &record.opts.sample_weight,
1165		    "sample by weight (on special events only)"),
1166	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "transaction", &record.opts.sample_transaction,
1167		    "sample transaction flags (special events only)"),
1168	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "per-thread", &record.opts.target.per_thread,
1169		    "use per-thread mmaps"),
1170	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('I', "intr-regs", &record.opts.sample_intr_regs, NULL, "any register",
1171		    "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
1172		    " use -I ? to list register names", parse_regs),
 
 
 
1173	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "running-time", &record.opts.running_time,
1174		    "Record running/enabled time of read (:S) events"),
1175	OPT_CALLBACK('k', "clockid", &record.opts,
1176	"clockid", "clockid to use for events, see clock_gettime()",
1177	parse_clockid),
1178	OPT_STRING_OPTARG('S', "snapshot", &record.opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts,
1179			  "opts", "AUX area tracing Snapshot Mode", ""),
1180	OPT_UINTEGER(0, "proc-map-timeout", &record.opts.proc_map_timeout,
 
 
1181			"per thread proc mmap processing timeout in ms"),
1182	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "switch-events", &record.opts.record_switch_events,
1183		    "Record context switch events"),
 
 
 
 
 
1184	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &record.opts.all_kernel,
1185			 "Configure all used events to run in kernel space.",
1186			 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
1187	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-user", &record.opts.all_user,
1188			 "Configure all used events to run in user space.",
1189			 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
1190	OPT_STRING(0, "clang-path", &llvm_param.clang_path, "clang path",
1191		   "clang binary to use for compiling BPF scriptlets"),
1192	OPT_STRING(0, "clang-opt", &llvm_param.clang_opt, "clang options",
1193		   "options passed to clang when compiling BPF scriptlets"),
1194	OPT_STRING(0, "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1195		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1196	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-all", &record.buildid_all,
1197		    "Record build-id of all DSOs regardless of hits"),
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1198	OPT_END()
1199};
1200
1201struct option *record_options = __record_options;
1202
1203int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1204{
1205	int err;
1206	struct record *rec = &record;
1207	char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
1208
1209#ifndef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
1210# define set_nobuild(s, l, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, "NO_LIBBPF=1", c)
1211	set_nobuild('\0', "clang-path", true);
1212	set_nobuild('\0', "clang-opt", true);
1213# undef set_nobuild
1214#endif
1215
1216#ifndef HAVE_BPF_PROLOGUE
1217# if !defined (HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT)
1218#  define REASON  "NO_DWARF=1"
1219# elif !defined (HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
1220#  define REASON  "NO_LIBBPF=1"
1221# else
1222#  define REASON  "this architecture doesn't support BPF prologue"
1223# endif
1224# define set_nobuild(s, l, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, REASON, c)
1225	set_nobuild('\0', "vmlinux", true);
1226# undef set_nobuild
1227# undef REASON
1228#endif
1229
1230	rec->evlist = perf_evlist__new();
 
 
 
 
1231	if (rec->evlist == NULL)
1232		return -ENOMEM;
1233
1234	perf_config(perf_record_config, rec);
 
 
1235
1236	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
1237			    PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1238	if (!argc && target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1239		usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
1240
1241	if (nr_cgroups && !rec->opts.target.system_wide) {
1242		usage_with_options_msg(record_usage, record_options,
1243			"cgroup monitoring only available in system-wide mode");
1244
1245	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1246	if (rec->opts.record_switch_events &&
1247	    !perf_can_record_switch_events()) {
1248		ui__error("kernel does not support recording context switch events\n");
1249		parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-events", 0);
1250		return -EINVAL;
 
1251	}
1252
1253	if (!rec->itr) {
1254		rec->itr = auxtrace_record__init(rec->evlist, &err);
1255		if (err)
1256			return err;
1257	}
1258
1259	err = auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(rec->itr, &rec->opts,
1260					      rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts);
1261	if (err)
1262		return err;
1263
1264	err = -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1265
1266	symbol__init(NULL);
1267
1268	if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict)
1269		pr_warning(
1270"WARNING: Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) are restricted,\n"
1271"check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict.\n\n"
1272"Samples in kernel functions may not be resolved if a suitable vmlinux\n"
1273"file is not found in the buildid cache or in the vmlinux path.\n\n"
1274"Samples in kernel modules won't be resolved at all.\n\n"
1275"If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved\n"
1276"even with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.\n\n");
1277
1278	if (rec->no_buildid_cache || rec->no_buildid)
1279		disable_buildid_cache();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1280
1281	if (rec->evlist->nr_entries == 0 &&
1282	    perf_evlist__add_default(rec->evlist) < 0) {
1283		pr_err("Not enough memory for event selector list\n");
1284		goto out_symbol_exit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1285	}
1286
1287	if (rec->opts.target.tid && !rec->opts.no_inherit_set)
1288		rec->opts.no_inherit = true;
1289
1290	err = target__validate(&rec->opts.target);
1291	if (err) {
1292		target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
1293		ui__warning("%s", errbuf);
1294	}
1295
1296	err = target__parse_uid(&rec->opts.target);
1297	if (err) {
1298		int saved_errno = errno;
1299
1300		target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
1301		ui__error("%s", errbuf);
1302
1303		err = -saved_errno;
1304		goto out_symbol_exit;
1305	}
1306
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1307	err = -ENOMEM;
1308	if (perf_evlist__create_maps(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target) < 0)
1309		usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1310
1311	err = auxtrace_record__options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts);
1312	if (err)
1313		goto out_symbol_exit;
1314
1315	/*
1316	 * We take all buildids when the file contains
1317	 * AUX area tracing data because we do not decode the
1318	 * trace because it would take too long.
1319	 */
1320	if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
1321		rec->buildid_all = true;
1322
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1323	if (record_opts__config(&rec->opts)) {
1324		err = -EINVAL;
1325		goto out_symbol_exit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1326	}
1327
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1328	err = __cmd_record(&record, argc, argv);
1329out_symbol_exit:
1330	perf_evlist__delete(rec->evlist);
 
1331	symbol__exit();
1332	auxtrace_record__free(rec->itr);
 
 
 
1333	return err;
1334}
1335
1336static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
1337{
1338	if (!auxtrace_snapshot_enabled)
1339		return;
1340	auxtrace_snapshot_enabled = 0;
1341	auxtrace_snapshot_err = auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(record.itr);
1342	auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1343}
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * builtin-record.c
   4 *
   5 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
   6 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
   7 * later analysis via perf report.
   8 */
   9#include "builtin.h"
  10
 
 
  11#include "util/build-id.h"
 
  12#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  13#include <internal/xyarray.h>
  14#include "util/parse-events.h"
  15#include "util/config.h"
  16
  17#include "util/callchain.h"
  18#include "util/cgroup.h"
  19#include "util/header.h"
  20#include "util/event.h"
  21#include "util/evlist.h"
  22#include "util/evsel.h"
  23#include "util/debug.h"
  24#include "util/mmap.h"
  25#include "util/mutex.h"
  26#include "util/target.h"
  27#include "util/session.h"
  28#include "util/tool.h"
  29#include "util/symbol.h"
  30#include "util/record.h"
  31#include "util/cpumap.h"
  32#include "util/thread_map.h"
  33#include "util/data.h"
  34#include "util/perf_regs.h"
  35#include "util/auxtrace.h"
  36#include "util/tsc.h"
  37#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
  38#include "util/parse-regs-options.h"
  39#include "util/perf_api_probe.h"
  40#include "util/trigger.h"
  41#include "util/perf-hooks.h"
  42#include "util/cpu-set-sched.h"
  43#include "util/synthetic-events.h"
  44#include "util/time-utils.h"
  45#include "util/units.h"
  46#include "util/bpf-event.h"
  47#include "util/util.h"
  48#include "util/pfm.h"
  49#include "util/pmu.h"
  50#include "util/pmus.h"
  51#include "util/clockid.h"
  52#include "util/off_cpu.h"
  53#include "util/bpf-filter.h"
  54#include "asm/bug.h"
  55#include "perf.h"
  56#include "cputopo.h"
  57
  58#include <errno.h>
  59#include <inttypes.h>
  60#include <locale.h>
  61#include <poll.h>
  62#include <pthread.h>
  63#include <unistd.h>
  64#ifndef HAVE_GETTID
  65#include <syscall.h>
  66#endif
  67#include <sched.h>
  68#include <signal.h>
  69#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
  70#include <sys/eventfd.h>
  71#endif
  72#include <sys/mman.h>
  73#include <sys/wait.h>
  74#include <sys/types.h>
  75#include <sys/stat.h>
  76#include <fcntl.h>
  77#include <linux/err.h>
  78#include <linux/string.h>
  79#include <linux/time64.h>
  80#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  81#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  82#include <sys/time.h>
  83
  84struct switch_output {
  85	bool		 enabled;
  86	bool		 signal;
  87	unsigned long	 size;
  88	unsigned long	 time;
  89	const char	*str;
  90	bool		 set;
  91	char		 **filenames;
  92	int		 num_files;
  93	int		 cur_file;
  94};
  95
  96struct thread_mask {
  97	struct mmap_cpu_mask	maps;
  98	struct mmap_cpu_mask	affinity;
  99};
 100
 101struct record_thread {
 102	pid_t			tid;
 103	struct thread_mask	*mask;
 104	struct {
 105		int		msg[2];
 106		int		ack[2];
 107	} pipes;
 108	struct fdarray		pollfd;
 109	int			ctlfd_pos;
 110	int			nr_mmaps;
 111	struct mmap		**maps;
 112	struct mmap		**overwrite_maps;
 113	struct record		*rec;
 114	unsigned long long	samples;
 115	unsigned long		waking;
 116	u64			bytes_written;
 117	u64			bytes_transferred;
 118	u64			bytes_compressed;
 119};
 120
 121static __thread struct record_thread *thread;
 122
 123enum thread_msg {
 124	THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED = 0,
 125	THREAD_MSG__READY,
 126	THREAD_MSG__MAX,
 127};
 128
 129static const char *thread_msg_tags[THREAD_MSG__MAX] = {
 130	"UNDEFINED", "READY"
 131};
 132
 133enum thread_spec {
 134	THREAD_SPEC__UNDEFINED = 0,
 135	THREAD_SPEC__CPU,
 136	THREAD_SPEC__CORE,
 137	THREAD_SPEC__PACKAGE,
 138	THREAD_SPEC__NUMA,
 139	THREAD_SPEC__USER,
 140	THREAD_SPEC__MAX,
 141};
 142
 143static const char *thread_spec_tags[THREAD_SPEC__MAX] = {
 144	"undefined", "cpu", "core", "package", "numa", "user"
 145};
 146
 147struct pollfd_index_map {
 148	int evlist_pollfd_index;
 149	int thread_pollfd_index;
 150};
 151
 152struct record {
 153	struct perf_tool	tool;
 154	struct record_opts	opts;
 155	u64			bytes_written;
 156	u64			thread_bytes_written;
 157	struct perf_data	data;
 158	struct auxtrace_record	*itr;
 159	struct evlist	*evlist;
 160	struct perf_session	*session;
 161	struct evlist		*sb_evlist;
 162	pthread_t		thread_id;
 163	int			realtime_prio;
 164	bool			switch_output_event_set;
 165	bool			no_buildid;
 166	bool			no_buildid_set;
 167	bool			no_buildid_cache;
 168	bool			no_buildid_cache_set;
 169	bool			buildid_all;
 170	bool			buildid_mmap;
 171	bool			timestamp_filename;
 172	bool			timestamp_boundary;
 173	bool			off_cpu;
 174	const char		*filter_action;
 175	struct switch_output	switch_output;
 176	unsigned long long	samples;
 177	unsigned long		output_max_size;	/* = 0: unlimited */
 178	struct perf_debuginfod	debuginfod;
 179	int			nr_threads;
 180	struct thread_mask	*thread_masks;
 181	struct record_thread	*thread_data;
 182	struct pollfd_index_map	*index_map;
 183	size_t			index_map_sz;
 184	size_t			index_map_cnt;
 185};
 186
 187static volatile int done;
 188
 189static volatile int auxtrace_record__snapshot_started;
 190static DEFINE_TRIGGER(auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
 191static DEFINE_TRIGGER(switch_output_trigger);
 192
 193static const char *affinity_tags[PERF_AFFINITY_MAX] = {
 194	"SYS", "NODE", "CPU"
 195};
 196
 197static int build_id__process_mmap(const struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
 198				  struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine);
 199static int build_id__process_mmap2(const struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
 200				   struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine);
 201static int process_timestamp_boundary(const struct perf_tool *tool,
 202				      union perf_event *event,
 203				      struct perf_sample *sample,
 204				      struct machine *machine);
 205
 206#ifndef HAVE_GETTID
 207static inline pid_t gettid(void)
 208{
 209	return (pid_t)syscall(__NR_gettid);
 210}
 211#endif
 212
 213static int record__threads_enabled(struct record *rec)
 214{
 215	return rec->opts.threads_spec;
 216}
 217
 218static bool switch_output_signal(struct record *rec)
 219{
 220	return rec->switch_output.signal &&
 221	       trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
 222}
 223
 224static bool switch_output_size(struct record *rec)
 225{
 226	return rec->switch_output.size &&
 227	       trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger) &&
 228	       (rec->bytes_written >= rec->switch_output.size);
 229}
 230
 231static bool switch_output_time(struct record *rec)
 232{
 233	return rec->switch_output.time &&
 234	       trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
 235}
 236
 237static u64 record__bytes_written(struct record *rec)
 238{
 239	return rec->bytes_written + rec->thread_bytes_written;
 240}
 241
 242static bool record__output_max_size_exceeded(struct record *rec)
 243{
 244	return rec->output_max_size &&
 245	       (record__bytes_written(rec) >= rec->output_max_size);
 246}
 247
 248static int record__write(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
 249			 void *bf, size_t size)
 250{
 251	struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->session->data->file;
 252
 253	if (map && map->file)
 254		file = map->file;
 255
 256	if (perf_data_file__write(file, bf, size) < 0) {
 257		pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
 258		return -1;
 259	}
 260
 261	if (map && map->file) {
 262		thread->bytes_written += size;
 263		rec->thread_bytes_written += size;
 264	} else {
 265		rec->bytes_written += size;
 266	}
 267
 268	if (record__output_max_size_exceeded(rec) && !done) {
 269		fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: perf size limit reached (%" PRIu64 " KB),"
 270				" stopping session ]\n",
 271				record__bytes_written(rec) >> 10);
 272		done = 1;
 273	}
 274
 275	if (switch_output_size(rec))
 276		trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
 277
 278	return 0;
 279}
 280
 281static int record__aio_enabled(struct record *rec);
 282static int record__comp_enabled(struct record *rec);
 283static ssize_t zstd_compress(struct perf_session *session, struct mmap *map,
 284			    void *dst, size_t dst_size, void *src, size_t src_size);
 285
 286#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
 287static int record__aio_write(struct aiocb *cblock, int trace_fd,
 288		void *buf, size_t size, off_t off)
 289{
 290	int rc;
 291
 292	cblock->aio_fildes = trace_fd;
 293	cblock->aio_buf    = buf;
 294	cblock->aio_nbytes = size;
 295	cblock->aio_offset = off;
 296	cblock->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
 297
 298	do {
 299		rc = aio_write(cblock);
 300		if (rc == 0) {
 301			break;
 302		} else if (errno != EAGAIN) {
 303			cblock->aio_fildes = -1;
 304			pr_err("failed to queue perf data, error: %m\n");
 305			break;
 306		}
 307	} while (1);
 308
 309	return rc;
 310}
 311
 312static int record__aio_complete(struct mmap *md, struct aiocb *cblock)
 313{
 314	void *rem_buf;
 315	off_t rem_off;
 316	size_t rem_size;
 317	int rc, aio_errno;
 318	ssize_t aio_ret, written;
 
 
 319
 320	aio_errno = aio_error(cblock);
 321	if (aio_errno == EINPROGRESS)
 322		return 0;
 323
 324	written = aio_ret = aio_return(cblock);
 325	if (aio_ret < 0) {
 326		if (aio_errno != EINTR)
 327			pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
 328		written = 0;
 329	}
 330
 331	rem_size = cblock->aio_nbytes - written;
 332
 333	if (rem_size == 0) {
 334		cblock->aio_fildes = -1;
 335		/*
 336		 * md->refcount is incremented in record__aio_pushfn() for
 337		 * every aio write request started in record__aio_push() so
 338		 * decrement it because the request is now complete.
 339		 */
 340		perf_mmap__put(&md->core);
 341		rc = 1;
 342	} else {
 343		/*
 344		 * aio write request may require restart with the
 345		 * remainder if the kernel didn't write whole
 346		 * chunk at once.
 347		 */
 348		rem_off = cblock->aio_offset + written;
 349		rem_buf = (void *)(cblock->aio_buf + written);
 350		record__aio_write(cblock, cblock->aio_fildes,
 351				rem_buf, rem_size, rem_off);
 352		rc = 0;
 353	}
 354
 355	return rc;
 356}
 357
 358static int record__aio_sync(struct mmap *md, bool sync_all)
 359{
 360	struct aiocb **aiocb = md->aio.aiocb;
 361	struct aiocb *cblocks = md->aio.cblocks;
 362	struct timespec timeout = { 0, 1000 * 1000  * 1 }; /* 1ms */
 363	int i, do_suspend;
 364
 365	do {
 366		do_suspend = 0;
 367		for (i = 0; i < md->aio.nr_cblocks; ++i) {
 368			if (cblocks[i].aio_fildes == -1 || record__aio_complete(md, &cblocks[i])) {
 369				if (sync_all)
 370					aiocb[i] = NULL;
 371				else
 372					return i;
 373			} else {
 374				/*
 375				 * Started aio write is not complete yet
 376				 * so it has to be waited before the
 377				 * next allocation.
 378				 */
 379				aiocb[i] = &cblocks[i];
 380				do_suspend = 1;
 381			}
 382		}
 383		if (!do_suspend)
 384			return -1;
 385
 386		while (aio_suspend((const struct aiocb **)aiocb, md->aio.nr_cblocks, &timeout)) {
 387			if (!(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
 388				pr_err("failed to sync perf data, error: %m\n");
 389		}
 390	} while (1);
 391}
 392
 393struct record_aio {
 394	struct record	*rec;
 395	void		*data;
 396	size_t		size;
 397};
 398
 399static int record__aio_pushfn(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *buf, size_t size)
 400{
 401	struct record_aio *aio = to;
 402
 403	/*
 404	 * map->core.base data pointed by buf is copied into free map->aio.data[] buffer
 405	 * to release space in the kernel buffer as fast as possible, calling
 406	 * perf_mmap__consume() from perf_mmap__push() function.
 407	 *
 408	 * That lets the kernel to proceed with storing more profiling data into
 409	 * the kernel buffer earlier than other per-cpu kernel buffers are handled.
 410	 *
 411	 * Coping can be done in two steps in case the chunk of profiling data
 412	 * crosses the upper bound of the kernel buffer. In this case we first move
 413	 * part of data from map->start till the upper bound and then the remainder
 414	 * from the beginning of the kernel buffer till the end of the data chunk.
 415	 */
 416
 417	if (record__comp_enabled(aio->rec)) {
 418		ssize_t compressed = zstd_compress(aio->rec->session, NULL, aio->data + aio->size,
 419						   mmap__mmap_len(map) - aio->size,
 420						   buf, size);
 421		if (compressed < 0)
 422			return (int)compressed;
 423
 424		size = compressed;
 425	} else {
 426		memcpy(aio->data + aio->size, buf, size);
 427	}
 428
 429	if (!aio->size) {
 430		/*
 431		 * Increment map->refcount to guard map->aio.data[] buffer
 432		 * from premature deallocation because map object can be
 433		 * released earlier than aio write request started on
 434		 * map->aio.data[] buffer is complete.
 435		 *
 436		 * perf_mmap__put() is done at record__aio_complete()
 437		 * after started aio request completion or at record__aio_push()
 438		 * if the request failed to start.
 439		 */
 440		perf_mmap__get(&map->core);
 441	}
 442
 443	aio->size += size;
 444
 445	return size;
 446}
 447
 448static int record__aio_push(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map, off_t *off)
 449{
 450	int ret, idx;
 451	int trace_fd = rec->session->data->file.fd;
 452	struct record_aio aio = { .rec = rec, .size = 0 };
 453
 454	/*
 455	 * Call record__aio_sync() to wait till map->aio.data[] buffer
 456	 * becomes available after previous aio write operation.
 457	 */
 458
 459	idx = record__aio_sync(map, false);
 460	aio.data = map->aio.data[idx];
 461	ret = perf_mmap__push(map, &aio, record__aio_pushfn);
 462	if (ret != 0) /* ret > 0 - no data, ret < 0 - error */
 463		return ret;
 464
 465	rec->samples++;
 466	ret = record__aio_write(&(map->aio.cblocks[idx]), trace_fd, aio.data, aio.size, *off);
 467	if (!ret) {
 468		*off += aio.size;
 469		rec->bytes_written += aio.size;
 470		if (switch_output_size(rec))
 471			trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
 472	} else {
 473		/*
 474		 * Decrement map->refcount incremented in record__aio_pushfn()
 475		 * back if record__aio_write() operation failed to start, otherwise
 476		 * map->refcount is decremented in record__aio_complete() after
 477		 * aio write operation finishes successfully.
 478		 */
 479		perf_mmap__put(&map->core);
 480	}
 481
 482	return ret;
 
 
 
 483}
 484
 485static off_t record__aio_get_pos(int trace_fd)
 486{
 487	return lseek(trace_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
 488}
 489
 490static void record__aio_set_pos(int trace_fd, off_t pos)
 491{
 492	lseek(trace_fd, pos, SEEK_SET);
 493}
 494
 495static void record__aio_mmap_read_sync(struct record *rec)
 496{
 497	int i;
 498	struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
 499	struct mmap *maps = evlist->mmap;
 500
 501	if (!record__aio_enabled(rec))
 502		return;
 503
 504	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
 505		struct mmap *map = &maps[i];
 506
 507		if (map->core.base)
 508			record__aio_sync(map, true);
 509	}
 510}
 511
 512static int nr_cblocks_default = 1;
 513static int nr_cblocks_max = 4;
 514
 515static int record__aio_parse(const struct option *opt,
 516			     const char *str,
 517			     int unset)
 518{
 519	struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
 520
 521	if (unset) {
 522		opts->nr_cblocks = 0;
 523	} else {
 524		if (str)
 525			opts->nr_cblocks = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
 526		if (!opts->nr_cblocks)
 527			opts->nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_default;
 528	}
 529
 530	return 0;
 531}
 532#else /* HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT */
 533static int nr_cblocks_max = 0;
 534
 535static int record__aio_push(struct record *rec __maybe_unused, struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
 536			    off_t *off __maybe_unused)
 537{
 538	return -1;
 539}
 540
 541static off_t record__aio_get_pos(int trace_fd __maybe_unused)
 542{
 543	return -1;
 544}
 545
 546static void record__aio_set_pos(int trace_fd __maybe_unused, off_t pos __maybe_unused)
 547{
 548}
 549
 550static void record__aio_mmap_read_sync(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
 551{
 552}
 553#endif
 554
 555static int record__aio_enabled(struct record *rec)
 556{
 557	return rec->opts.nr_cblocks > 0;
 558}
 559
 560#define MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT 1
 561static int record__mmap_flush_parse(const struct option *opt,
 562				    const char *str,
 563				    int unset)
 564{
 565	int flush_max;
 566	struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
 567	static struct parse_tag tags[] = {
 568			{ .tag  = 'B', .mult = 1       },
 569			{ .tag  = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
 570			{ .tag  = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
 571			{ .tag  = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
 572			{ .tag  = 0 },
 573	};
 574
 575	if (unset)
 576		return 0;
 577
 578	if (str) {
 579		opts->mmap_flush = parse_tag_value(str, tags);
 580		if (opts->mmap_flush == (int)-1)
 581			opts->mmap_flush = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
 582	}
 583
 584	if (!opts->mmap_flush)
 585		opts->mmap_flush = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT;
 586
 587	flush_max = evlist__mmap_size(opts->mmap_pages);
 588	flush_max /= 4;
 589	if (opts->mmap_flush > flush_max)
 590		opts->mmap_flush = flush_max;
 591
 592	return 0;
 593}
 594
 595#ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
 596static unsigned int comp_level_default = 1;
 597
 598static int record__parse_comp_level(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
 599{
 600	struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
 601
 602	if (unset) {
 603		opts->comp_level = 0;
 604	} else {
 605		if (str)
 606			opts->comp_level = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
 607		if (!opts->comp_level)
 608			opts->comp_level = comp_level_default;
 609	}
 610
 611	return 0;
 612}
 613#endif
 614static unsigned int comp_level_max = 22;
 615
 616static int record__comp_enabled(struct record *rec)
 617{
 618	return rec->opts.comp_level > 0;
 619}
 620
 621static int process_synthesized_event(const struct perf_tool *tool,
 622				     union perf_event *event,
 623				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 624				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 625{
 626	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
 627	return record__write(rec, NULL, event, event->header.size);
 628}
 629
 630static struct mutex synth_lock;
 631
 632static int process_locked_synthesized_event(const struct perf_tool *tool,
 633				     union perf_event *event,
 634				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 635				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 636{
 637	int ret;
 638
 639	mutex_lock(&synth_lock);
 640	ret = process_synthesized_event(tool, event, sample, machine);
 641	mutex_unlock(&synth_lock);
 642	return ret;
 643}
 644
 645static int record__pushfn(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *bf, size_t size)
 646{
 647	struct record *rec = to;
 648
 649	if (record__comp_enabled(rec)) {
 650		ssize_t compressed = zstd_compress(rec->session, map, map->data,
 651						   mmap__mmap_len(map), bf, size);
 652
 653		if (compressed < 0)
 654			return (int)compressed;
 655
 656		size = compressed;
 657		bf   = map->data;
 658	}
 659
 660	thread->samples++;
 661	return record__write(rec, map, bf, size);
 662}
 663
 664static volatile sig_atomic_t signr = -1;
 665static volatile sig_atomic_t child_finished;
 666#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
 667static volatile sig_atomic_t done_fd = -1;
 668#endif
 669
 670static void sig_handler(int sig)
 671{
 672	if (sig == SIGCHLD)
 673		child_finished = 1;
 674	else
 675		signr = sig;
 676
 677	done = 1;
 678#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
 679	if (done_fd >= 0) {
 680		u64 tmp = 1;
 681		int orig_errno = errno;
 682
 683		/*
 684		 * It is possible for this signal handler to run after done is
 685		 * checked in the main loop, but before the perf counter fds are
 686		 * polled. If this happens, the poll() will continue to wait
 687		 * even though done is set, and will only break out if either
 688		 * another signal is received, or the counters are ready for
 689		 * read. To ensure the poll() doesn't sleep when done is set,
 690		 * use an eventfd (done_fd) to wake up the poll().
 691		 */
 692		if (write(done_fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
 693			pr_err("failed to signal wakeup fd, error: %m\n");
 694
 695		errno = orig_errno;
 696	}
 697#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
 698}
 699
 700static void sigsegv_handler(int sig)
 701{
 702	perf_hooks__recover();
 703	sighandler_dump_stack(sig);
 704}
 705
 706static void record__sig_exit(void)
 707{
 708	if (signr == -1)
 709		return;
 710
 711	signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
 712	raise(signr);
 713}
 714
 715#ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
 716
 717static int record__process_auxtrace(const struct perf_tool *tool,
 718				    struct mmap *map,
 719				    union perf_event *event, void *data1,
 720				    size_t len1, void *data2, size_t len2)
 721{
 722	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
 723	struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
 724	size_t padding;
 725	u8 pad[8] = {0};
 726
 727	if (!perf_data__is_pipe(data) && perf_data__is_single_file(data)) {
 728		off_t file_offset;
 729		int fd = perf_data__fd(data);
 730		int err;
 731
 732		file_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
 733		if (file_offset == -1)
 734			return -1;
 735		err = auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(&rec->session->auxtrace_index,
 736						     event, file_offset);
 737		if (err)
 738			return err;
 739	}
 740
 741	/* event.auxtrace.size includes padding, see __auxtrace_mmap__read() */
 742	padding = (len1 + len2) & 7;
 743	if (padding)
 744		padding = 8 - padding;
 745
 746	record__write(rec, map, event, event->header.size);
 747	record__write(rec, map, data1, len1);
 748	if (len2)
 749		record__write(rec, map, data2, len2);
 750	record__write(rec, map, &pad, padding);
 751
 752	return 0;
 753}
 754
 755static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec,
 756				      struct mmap *map)
 757{
 758	int ret;
 759
 760	ret = auxtrace_mmap__read(map, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
 761				  record__process_auxtrace);
 762	if (ret < 0)
 763		return ret;
 764
 765	if (ret)
 766		rec->samples++;
 767
 768	return 0;
 769}
 770
 771static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(struct record *rec,
 772					       struct mmap *map)
 773{
 774	int ret;
 775
 776	ret = auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(map, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
 777					   record__process_auxtrace,
 778					   rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_size);
 779	if (ret < 0)
 780		return ret;
 781
 782	if (ret)
 783		rec->samples++;
 784
 785	return 0;
 786}
 787
 788static int record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(struct record *rec)
 789{
 790	int i;
 791	int rc = 0;
 792
 793	for (i = 0; i < rec->evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
 794		struct mmap *map = &rec->evlist->mmap[i];
 
 795
 796		if (!map->auxtrace_mmap.base)
 797			continue;
 798
 799		if (record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(rec, map) != 0) {
 800			rc = -1;
 801			goto out;
 802		}
 803	}
 804out:
 805	return rc;
 806}
 807
 808static void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec, bool on_exit)
 809{
 810	pr_debug("Recording AUX area tracing snapshot\n");
 811	if (record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(rec) < 0) {
 812		trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
 813	} else {
 814		if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(rec->itr, on_exit))
 815			trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
 816		else
 817			trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
 818	}
 819}
 820
 821static int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec)
 822{
 823	if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
 824		return 0;
 825
 826	if (!auxtrace_record__snapshot_started &&
 827	    auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
 828		return -1;
 829
 830	record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, true);
 831	if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
 832		return -1;
 833
 834	return 0;
 835}
 836
 837static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec)
 838{
 839	int err;
 840
 841	if ((rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts || rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_opts)
 842	    && record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
 843		pr_err("AUX area tracing options are not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
 844		return -EINVAL;
 845	}
 846
 847	if (!rec->itr) {
 848		rec->itr = auxtrace_record__init(rec->evlist, &err);
 849		if (err)
 850			return err;
 851	}
 852
 853	err = auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(rec->itr, &rec->opts,
 854					      rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts);
 855	if (err)
 856		return err;
 857
 858	err = auxtrace_parse_sample_options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts,
 859					    rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_opts);
 860	if (err)
 861		return err;
 862
 863	auxtrace_regroup_aux_output(rec->evlist);
 864
 865	return auxtrace_parse_filters(rec->evlist);
 866}
 867
 868#else
 869
 870static inline
 871int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
 872			       struct mmap *map __maybe_unused)
 873{
 874	return 0;
 875}
 876
 877static inline
 878void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
 879				    bool on_exit __maybe_unused)
 880{
 881}
 882
 883static inline
 884int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
 885{
 886	return 0;
 887}
 888
 889static inline
 890int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
 891{
 892	return 0;
 893}
 894
 895static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
 896{
 897	return 0;
 898}
 899
 900#endif
 901
 902static int record__config_text_poke(struct evlist *evlist)
 903{
 904	struct evsel *evsel;
 905
 906	/* Nothing to do if text poke is already configured */
 907	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
 908		if (evsel->core.attr.text_poke)
 909			return 0;
 910	}
 911
 912	evsel = evlist__add_dummy_on_all_cpus(evlist);
 913	if (!evsel)
 914		return -ENOMEM;
 915
 916	evsel->core.attr.text_poke = 1;
 917	evsel->core.attr.ksymbol = 1;
 918	evsel->immediate = true;
 919	evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
 920
 921	return 0;
 922}
 923
 924static int record__config_off_cpu(struct record *rec)
 925{
 926	return off_cpu_prepare(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target, &rec->opts);
 927}
 928
 929static bool record__tracking_system_wide(struct record *rec)
 930{
 931	struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
 932	struct evsel *evsel;
 933
 934	/*
 935	 * If non-dummy evsel exists, system_wide sideband is need to
 936	 * help parse sample information.
 937	 * For example, PERF_EVENT_MMAP event to help parse symbol,
 938	 * and PERF_EVENT_COMM event to help parse task executable name.
 939	 */
 940	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
 941		if (!evsel__is_dummy_event(evsel))
 942			return true;
 943	}
 944
 945	return false;
 946}
 947
 948static int record__config_tracking_events(struct record *rec)
 949{
 
 
 
 
 950	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
 951	struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
 952	bool system_wide = false;
 953	struct evsel *evsel;
 954
 955	/*
 956	 * For initial_delay, system wide or a hybrid system, we need to add
 957	 * tracking event so that we can track PERF_RECORD_MMAP to cover the
 958	 * delay of waiting or event synthesis.
 959	 */
 960	if (opts->target.initial_delay || target__has_cpu(&opts->target) ||
 961	    perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1) {
 962
 963		/*
 964		 * User space tasks can migrate between CPUs, so when tracing
 965		 * selected CPUs, sideband for all CPUs is still needed.
 966		 */
 967		if (!!opts->target.cpu_list && record__tracking_system_wide(rec))
 968			system_wide = true;
 969
 970		evsel = evlist__findnew_tracking_event(evlist, system_wide);
 971		if (!evsel)
 972			return -ENOMEM;
 973
 974		/*
 975		 * Enable the tracking event when the process is forked for
 976		 * initial_delay, immediately for system wide.
 977		 */
 978		if (opts->target.initial_delay && !evsel->immediate &&
 979		    !target__has_cpu(&opts->target))
 980			evsel->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 1;
 981		else
 982			evsel->immediate = 1;
 983	}
 984
 985	return 0;
 986}
 987
 988static bool record__kcore_readable(struct machine *machine)
 989{
 990	char kcore[PATH_MAX];
 991	int fd;
 992
 993	scnprintf(kcore, sizeof(kcore), "%s/proc/kcore", machine->root_dir);
 994
 995	fd = open(kcore, O_RDONLY);
 996	if (fd < 0)
 997		return false;
 998
 999	close(fd);
1000
1001	return true;
1002}
1003
1004static int record__kcore_copy(struct machine *machine, struct perf_data *data)
1005{
1006	char from_dir[PATH_MAX];
1007	char kcore_dir[PATH_MAX];
1008	int ret;
1009
1010	snprintf(from_dir, sizeof(from_dir), "%s/proc", machine->root_dir);
1011
1012	ret = perf_data__make_kcore_dir(data, kcore_dir, sizeof(kcore_dir));
1013	if (ret)
1014		return ret;
1015
1016	return kcore_copy(from_dir, kcore_dir);
1017}
1018
1019static void record__thread_data_init_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
1020{
1021	thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1022	thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
1023	thread_data->pipes.ack[0] = -1;
1024	thread_data->pipes.ack[1] = -1;
1025}
1026
1027static int record__thread_data_open_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
1028{
1029	if (pipe(thread_data->pipes.msg))
1030		return -EINVAL;
1031
1032	if (pipe(thread_data->pipes.ack)) {
1033		close(thread_data->pipes.msg[0]);
1034		thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1035		close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
1036		thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
1037		return -EINVAL;
1038	}
1039
1040	pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: msg=[%d,%d], ack=[%d,%d]\n", thread_data,
1041		 thread_data->pipes.msg[0], thread_data->pipes.msg[1],
1042		 thread_data->pipes.ack[0], thread_data->pipes.ack[1]);
1043
1044	return 0;
1045}
1046
1047static void record__thread_data_close_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
1048{
1049	if (thread_data->pipes.msg[0] != -1) {
1050		close(thread_data->pipes.msg[0]);
1051		thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1052	}
1053	if (thread_data->pipes.msg[1] != -1) {
1054		close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
1055		thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
1056	}
1057	if (thread_data->pipes.ack[0] != -1) {
1058		close(thread_data->pipes.ack[0]);
1059		thread_data->pipes.ack[0] = -1;
1060	}
1061	if (thread_data->pipes.ack[1] != -1) {
1062		close(thread_data->pipes.ack[1]);
1063		thread_data->pipes.ack[1] = -1;
1064	}
1065}
1066
1067static bool evlist__per_thread(struct evlist *evlist)
1068{
1069	return cpu_map__is_dummy(evlist->core.user_requested_cpus);
1070}
1071
1072static int record__thread_data_init_maps(struct record_thread *thread_data, struct evlist *evlist)
1073{
1074	int m, tm, nr_mmaps = evlist->core.nr_mmaps;
1075	struct mmap *mmap = evlist->mmap;
1076	struct mmap *overwrite_mmap = evlist->overwrite_mmap;
1077	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->core.all_cpus;
1078	bool per_thread = evlist__per_thread(evlist);
1079
1080	if (per_thread)
1081		thread_data->nr_mmaps = nr_mmaps;
1082	else
1083		thread_data->nr_mmaps = bitmap_weight(thread_data->mask->maps.bits,
1084						      thread_data->mask->maps.nbits);
1085	if (mmap) {
1086		thread_data->maps = zalloc(thread_data->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap *));
1087		if (!thread_data->maps)
1088			return -ENOMEM;
1089	}
1090	if (overwrite_mmap) {
1091		thread_data->overwrite_maps = zalloc(thread_data->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap *));
1092		if (!thread_data->overwrite_maps) {
1093			zfree(&thread_data->maps);
1094			return -ENOMEM;
1095		}
1096	}
1097	pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: nr_mmaps=%d, maps=%p, ow_maps=%p\n", thread_data,
1098		 thread_data->nr_mmaps, thread_data->maps, thread_data->overwrite_maps);
1099
1100	for (m = 0, tm = 0; m < nr_mmaps && tm < thread_data->nr_mmaps; m++) {
1101		if (per_thread ||
1102		    test_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, thread_data->mask->maps.bits)) {
1103			if (thread_data->maps) {
1104				thread_data->maps[tm] = &mmap[m];
1105				pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: cpu%d: maps[%d] -> mmap[%d]\n",
1106					  thread_data, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, tm, m);
1107			}
1108			if (thread_data->overwrite_maps) {
1109				thread_data->overwrite_maps[tm] = &overwrite_mmap[m];
1110				pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: cpu%d: ow_maps[%d] -> ow_mmap[%d]\n",
1111					  thread_data, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, tm, m);
1112			}
1113			tm++;
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	return 0;
1118}
1119
1120static int record__thread_data_init_pollfd(struct record_thread *thread_data, struct evlist *evlist)
1121{
1122	int f, tm, pos;
1123	struct mmap *map, *overwrite_map;
1124
1125	fdarray__init(&thread_data->pollfd, 64);
1126
1127	for (tm = 0; tm < thread_data->nr_mmaps; tm++) {
1128		map = thread_data->maps ? thread_data->maps[tm] : NULL;
1129		overwrite_map = thread_data->overwrite_maps ?
1130				thread_data->overwrite_maps[tm] : NULL;
1131
1132		for (f = 0; f < evlist->core.pollfd.nr; f++) {
1133			void *ptr = evlist->core.pollfd.priv[f].ptr;
1134
1135			if ((map && ptr == map) || (overwrite_map && ptr == overwrite_map)) {
1136				pos = fdarray__dup_entry_from(&thread_data->pollfd, f,
1137							      &evlist->core.pollfd);
1138				if (pos < 0)
1139					return pos;
1140				pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- event_fd=%d\n",
1141					 thread_data, pos, evlist->core.pollfd.entries[f].fd);
1142			}
1143		}
1144	}
1145
1146	return 0;
1147}
1148
1149static void record__free_thread_data(struct record *rec)
1150{
1151	int t;
1152	struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
1153
1154	if (thread_data == NULL)
1155		return;
1156
1157	for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
1158		record__thread_data_close_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1159		zfree(&thread_data[t].maps);
1160		zfree(&thread_data[t].overwrite_maps);
1161		fdarray__exit(&thread_data[t].pollfd);
1162	}
1163
1164	zfree(&rec->thread_data);
1165}
1166
1167static int record__map_thread_evlist_pollfd_indexes(struct record *rec,
1168						    int evlist_pollfd_index,
1169						    int thread_pollfd_index)
1170{
1171	size_t x = rec->index_map_cnt;
1172
1173	if (realloc_array_as_needed(rec->index_map, rec->index_map_sz, x, NULL))
1174		return -ENOMEM;
1175	rec->index_map[x].evlist_pollfd_index = evlist_pollfd_index;
1176	rec->index_map[x].thread_pollfd_index = thread_pollfd_index;
1177	rec->index_map_cnt += 1;
1178	return 0;
1179}
1180
1181static int record__update_evlist_pollfd_from_thread(struct record *rec,
1182						    struct evlist *evlist,
1183						    struct record_thread *thread_data)
1184{
1185	struct pollfd *e_entries = evlist->core.pollfd.entries;
1186	struct pollfd *t_entries = thread_data->pollfd.entries;
1187	int err = 0;
1188	size_t i;
1189
1190	for (i = 0; i < rec->index_map_cnt; i++) {
1191		int e_pos = rec->index_map[i].evlist_pollfd_index;
1192		int t_pos = rec->index_map[i].thread_pollfd_index;
1193
1194		if (e_entries[e_pos].fd != t_entries[t_pos].fd ||
1195		    e_entries[e_pos].events != t_entries[t_pos].events) {
1196			pr_err("Thread and evlist pollfd index mismatch\n");
1197			err = -EINVAL;
1198			continue;
1199		}
1200		e_entries[e_pos].revents = t_entries[t_pos].revents;
1201	}
1202	return err;
1203}
1204
1205static int record__dup_non_perf_events(struct record *rec,
1206				       struct evlist *evlist,
1207				       struct record_thread *thread_data)
1208{
1209	struct fdarray *fda = &evlist->core.pollfd;
1210	int i, ret;
1211
1212	for (i = 0; i < fda->nr; i++) {
1213		if (!(fda->priv[i].flags & fdarray_flag__non_perf_event))
1214			continue;
1215		ret = fdarray__dup_entry_from(&thread_data->pollfd, i, fda);
1216		if (ret < 0) {
1217			pr_err("Failed to duplicate descriptor in main thread pollfd\n");
1218			return ret;
1219		}
1220		pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- non_perf_event fd=%d\n",
1221			  thread_data, ret, fda->entries[i].fd);
1222		ret = record__map_thread_evlist_pollfd_indexes(rec, i, ret);
1223		if (ret < 0) {
1224			pr_err("Failed to map thread and evlist pollfd indexes\n");
1225			return ret;
1226		}
1227	}
1228	return 0;
1229}
1230
1231static int record__alloc_thread_data(struct record *rec, struct evlist *evlist)
1232{
1233	int t, ret;
1234	struct record_thread *thread_data;
1235
1236	rec->thread_data = zalloc(rec->nr_threads * sizeof(*(rec->thread_data)));
1237	if (!rec->thread_data) {
1238		pr_err("Failed to allocate thread data\n");
1239		return -ENOMEM;
1240	}
1241	thread_data = rec->thread_data;
1242
1243	for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
1244		record__thread_data_init_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1245
1246	for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
1247		thread_data[t].rec = rec;
1248		thread_data[t].mask = &rec->thread_masks[t];
1249		ret = record__thread_data_init_maps(&thread_data[t], evlist);
1250		if (ret) {
1251			pr_err("Failed to initialize thread[%d] maps\n", t);
1252			goto out_free;
1253		}
1254		ret = record__thread_data_init_pollfd(&thread_data[t], evlist);
1255		if (ret) {
1256			pr_err("Failed to initialize thread[%d] pollfd\n", t);
1257			goto out_free;
1258		}
1259		if (t) {
1260			thread_data[t].tid = -1;
1261			ret = record__thread_data_open_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1262			if (ret) {
1263				pr_err("Failed to open thread[%d] communication pipes\n", t);
1264				goto out_free;
1265			}
1266			ret = fdarray__add(&thread_data[t].pollfd, thread_data[t].pipes.msg[0],
1267					   POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP, fdarray_flag__nonfilterable);
1268			if (ret < 0) {
1269				pr_err("Failed to add descriptor to thread[%d] pollfd\n", t);
1270				goto out_free;
1271			}
1272			thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos = ret;
1273			pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- ctl_fd=%d\n",
1274				 thread_data, thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos,
1275				 thread_data[t].pipes.msg[0]);
1276		} else {
1277			thread_data[t].tid = gettid();
1278
1279			ret = record__dup_non_perf_events(rec, evlist, &thread_data[t]);
1280			if (ret < 0)
1281				goto out_free;
1282
1283			thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos = -1; /* Not used */
1284		}
1285	}
1286
1287	return 0;
1288
1289out_free:
1290	record__free_thread_data(rec);
1291
1292	return ret;
1293}
1294
1295static int record__mmap_evlist(struct record *rec,
1296			       struct evlist *evlist)
1297{
1298	int i, ret;
1299	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1300	bool auxtrace_overwrite = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode ||
1301				  opts->auxtrace_sample_mode;
1302	char msg[512];
1303
1304	if (opts->affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS)
1305		cpu__setup_cpunode_map();
1306
1307	if (evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, opts->mmap_pages,
1308				 opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages,
1309				 auxtrace_overwrite,
1310				 opts->nr_cblocks, opts->affinity,
1311				 opts->mmap_flush, opts->comp_level) < 0) {
1312		if (errno == EPERM) {
1313			pr_err("Permission error mapping pages.\n"
1314			       "Consider increasing "
1315			       "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,\n"
1316			       "or try again with a smaller value of -m/--mmap_pages.\n"
1317			       "(current value: %u,%u)\n",
1318			       opts->mmap_pages, opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages);
1319			return -errno;
1320		} else {
1321			pr_err("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno,
1322				str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
1323			if (errno)
1324				return -errno;
1325			else
1326				return -EINVAL;
1327		}
1328	}
1329
1330	if (evlist__initialize_ctlfd(evlist, opts->ctl_fd, opts->ctl_fd_ack))
1331		return -1;
1332
1333	ret = record__alloc_thread_data(rec, evlist);
1334	if (ret)
1335		return ret;
1336
1337	if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
1338		ret = perf_data__create_dir(&rec->data, evlist->core.nr_mmaps);
1339		if (ret) {
1340			pr_err("Failed to create data directory: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
1341			return ret;
1342		}
1343		for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
1344			if (evlist->mmap)
1345				evlist->mmap[i].file = &rec->data.dir.files[i];
1346			if (evlist->overwrite_mmap)
1347				evlist->overwrite_mmap[i].file = &rec->data.dir.files[i];
1348		}
1349	}
1350
1351	return 0;
1352}
1353
1354static int record__mmap(struct record *rec)
1355{
1356	return record__mmap_evlist(rec, rec->evlist);
1357}
1358
1359static int record__open(struct record *rec)
1360{
1361	char msg[BUFSIZ];
1362	struct evsel *pos;
1363	struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
1364	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1365	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1366	int rc = 0;
1367
1368	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
1369try_again:
1370		if (evsel__open(pos, pos->core.cpus, pos->core.threads) < 0) {
1371			if (evsel__fallback(pos, &opts->target, errno, msg, sizeof(msg))) {
1372				if (verbose > 0)
1373					ui__warning("%s\n", msg);
1374				goto try_again;
1375			}
1376			if ((errno == EINVAL || errno == EBADF) &&
1377			    pos->core.leader != &pos->core &&
1378			    pos->weak_group) {
1379			        pos = evlist__reset_weak_group(evlist, pos, true);
1380				goto try_again;
1381			}
1382			rc = -errno;
1383			evsel__open_strerror(pos, &opts->target, errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
1384			ui__error("%s\n", msg);
1385			goto out;
1386		}
1387
1388		pos->supported = true;
1389	}
1390
1391	if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict && !evlist__exclude_kernel(evlist)) {
1392		pr_warning(
1393"WARNING: Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) are restricted,\n"
1394"check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict and /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n\n"
1395"Samples in kernel functions may not be resolved if a suitable vmlinux\n"
1396"file is not found in the buildid cache or in the vmlinux path.\n\n"
1397"Samples in kernel modules won't be resolved at all.\n\n"
1398"If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved\n"
1399"even with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.\n\n");
1400	}
1401
1402	if (evlist__apply_filters(evlist, &pos, &opts->target)) {
1403		pr_err("failed to set filter \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
1404			pos->filter ?: "BPF", evsel__name(pos), errno,
1405			str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
1406		rc = -1;
1407		goto out;
1408	}
1409
1410	rc = record__mmap(rec);
1411	if (rc)
1412		goto out;
1413
1414	session->evlist = evlist;
1415	perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1416out:
1417	return rc;
1418}
1419
1420static void set_timestamp_boundary(struct record *rec, u64 sample_time)
1421{
1422	if (rec->evlist->first_sample_time == 0)
1423		rec->evlist->first_sample_time = sample_time;
1424
1425	if (sample_time)
1426		rec->evlist->last_sample_time = sample_time;
1427}
1428
1429static int process_sample_event(const struct perf_tool *tool,
1430				union perf_event *event,
1431				struct perf_sample *sample,
1432				struct evsel *evsel,
1433				struct machine *machine)
1434{
1435	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
1436
1437	set_timestamp_boundary(rec, sample->time);
1438
1439	if (rec->buildid_all)
1440		return 0;
1441
1442	rec->samples++;
1443	return build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1444}
1445
1446static int process_buildids(struct record *rec)
1447{
 
1448	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1449
1450	if (perf_data__size(&rec->data) == 0)
1451		return 0;
1452
1453	/*
1454	 * During this process, it'll load kernel map and replace the
1455	 * dso->long_name to a real pathname it found.  In this case
1456	 * we prefer the vmlinux path like
1457	 *   /lib/modules/3.16.4/build/vmlinux
1458	 *
1459	 * rather than build-id path (in debug directory).
1460	 *   $HOME/.debug/.build-id/f0/6e17aa50adf4d00b88925e03775de107611551
1461	 */
1462	symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid = true;
1463
1464	/*
1465	 * If --buildid-all is given, it marks all DSO regardless of hits,
1466	 * so no need to process samples. But if timestamp_boundary is enabled,
1467	 * it still needs to walk on all samples to get the timestamps of
1468	 * first/last samples.
1469	 */
1470	if (rec->buildid_all && !rec->timestamp_boundary)
1471		rec->tool.sample = process_event_sample_stub;
1472
1473	return perf_session__process_events(session);
1474}
1475
1476static void perf_event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
1477{
1478	int err;
1479	struct perf_tool *tool = data;
1480	/*
1481	 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
1482	 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
1483	 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
1484	 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
1485	 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
1486	 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
1487	 */
1488	err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
1489					     machine);
1490	if (err < 0)
1491		pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
1492		       " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
1493
1494	/*
1495	 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
1496	 * have no _text sometimes.
1497	 */
1498	err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
1499						 machine);
1500	if (err < 0)
1501		pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
1502		       " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
1503}
1504
1505static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
1506	.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
1507	.type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
1508};
1509
1510static struct perf_event_header finished_init_event = {
1511	.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
1512	.type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT,
1513};
1514
1515static void record__adjust_affinity(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map)
1516{
1517	if (rec->opts.affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS &&
1518	    !bitmap_equal(thread->mask->affinity.bits, map->affinity_mask.bits,
1519			  thread->mask->affinity.nbits)) {
1520		bitmap_zero(thread->mask->affinity.bits, thread->mask->affinity.nbits);
1521		bitmap_or(thread->mask->affinity.bits, thread->mask->affinity.bits,
1522			  map->affinity_mask.bits, thread->mask->affinity.nbits);
1523		sched_setaffinity(0, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&thread->mask->affinity),
1524					(cpu_set_t *)thread->mask->affinity.bits);
1525		if (verbose == 2) {
1526			pr_debug("threads[%d]: running on cpu%d: ", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
1527			mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&thread->mask->affinity, "affinity");
1528		}
1529	}
1530}
1531
1532static size_t process_comp_header(void *record, size_t increment)
1533{
1534	struct perf_record_compressed *event = record;
1535	size_t size = sizeof(*event);
1536
1537	if (increment) {
1538		event->header.size += increment;
1539		return increment;
1540	}
1541
1542	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED;
1543	event->header.size = size;
1544
1545	return size;
1546}
1547
1548static ssize_t zstd_compress(struct perf_session *session, struct mmap *map,
1549			    void *dst, size_t dst_size, void *src, size_t src_size)
1550{
1551	ssize_t compressed;
1552	size_t max_record_size = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE - sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed) - 1;
1553	struct zstd_data *zstd_data = &session->zstd_data;
1554
1555	if (map && map->file)
1556		zstd_data = &map->zstd_data;
1557
1558	compressed = zstd_compress_stream_to_records(zstd_data, dst, dst_size, src, src_size,
1559						     max_record_size, process_comp_header);
1560	if (compressed < 0)
1561		return compressed;
1562
1563	if (map && map->file) {
1564		thread->bytes_transferred += src_size;
1565		thread->bytes_compressed  += compressed;
1566	} else {
1567		session->bytes_transferred += src_size;
1568		session->bytes_compressed  += compressed;
1569	}
1570
1571	return compressed;
1572}
1573
1574static int record__mmap_read_evlist(struct record *rec, struct evlist *evlist,
1575				    bool overwrite, bool synch)
1576{
1577	u64 bytes_written = rec->bytes_written;
1578	int i;
1579	int rc = 0;
1580	int nr_mmaps;
1581	struct mmap **maps;
1582	int trace_fd = rec->data.file.fd;
1583	off_t off = 0;
1584
1585	if (!evlist)
1586		return 0;
1587
1588	nr_mmaps = thread->nr_mmaps;
1589	maps = overwrite ? thread->overwrite_maps : thread->maps;
1590
1591	if (!maps)
1592		return 0;
1593
1594	if (overwrite && evlist->bkw_mmap_state != BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING)
1595		return 0;
1596
1597	if (record__aio_enabled(rec))
1598		off = record__aio_get_pos(trace_fd);
1599
1600	for (i = 0; i < nr_mmaps; i++) {
1601		u64 flush = 0;
1602		struct mmap *map = maps[i];
1603
1604		if (map->core.base) {
1605			record__adjust_affinity(rec, map);
1606			if (synch) {
1607				flush = map->core.flush;
1608				map->core.flush = 1;
1609			}
1610			if (!record__aio_enabled(rec)) {
1611				if (perf_mmap__push(map, rec, record__pushfn) < 0) {
1612					if (synch)
1613						map->core.flush = flush;
1614					rc = -1;
1615					goto out;
1616				}
1617			} else {
1618				if (record__aio_push(rec, map, &off) < 0) {
1619					record__aio_set_pos(trace_fd, off);
1620					if (synch)
1621						map->core.flush = flush;
1622					rc = -1;
1623					goto out;
1624				}
1625			}
1626			if (synch)
1627				map->core.flush = flush;
1628		}
1629
1630		if (map->auxtrace_mmap.base && !rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode &&
1631		    !rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_mode &&
1632		    record__auxtrace_mmap_read(rec, map) != 0) {
1633			rc = -1;
1634			goto out;
1635		}
1636	}
1637
1638	if (record__aio_enabled(rec))
1639		record__aio_set_pos(trace_fd, off);
1640
1641	/*
1642	 * Mark the round finished in case we wrote
1643	 * at least one event.
1644	 *
1645	 * No need for round events in directory mode,
1646	 * because per-cpu maps and files have data
1647	 * sorted by kernel.
1648	 */
1649	if (!record__threads_enabled(rec) && bytes_written != rec->bytes_written)
1650		rc = record__write(rec, NULL, &finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
1651
1652	if (overwrite)
1653		evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(evlist, BKW_MMAP_EMPTY);
1654out:
1655	return rc;
1656}
1657
1658static int record__mmap_read_all(struct record *rec, bool synch)
1659{
1660	int err;
1661
1662	err = record__mmap_read_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, false, synch);
1663	if (err)
1664		return err;
1665
1666	return record__mmap_read_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, true, synch);
1667}
1668
1669static void record__thread_munmap_filtered(struct fdarray *fda, int fd,
1670					   void *arg __maybe_unused)
1671{
1672	struct perf_mmap *map = fda->priv[fd].ptr;
1673
1674	if (map)
1675		perf_mmap__put(map);
1676}
1677
1678static void *record__thread(void *arg)
1679{
1680	enum thread_msg msg = THREAD_MSG__READY;
1681	bool terminate = false;
1682	struct fdarray *pollfd;
1683	int err, ctlfd_pos;
1684
1685	thread = arg;
1686	thread->tid = gettid();
1687
1688	err = write(thread->pipes.ack[1], &msg, sizeof(msg));
1689	if (err == -1)
1690		pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to notify on start: %s\n",
1691			   thread->tid, strerror(errno));
1692
1693	pr_debug("threads[%d]: started on cpu%d\n", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
1694
1695	pollfd = &thread->pollfd;
1696	ctlfd_pos = thread->ctlfd_pos;
1697
1698	for (;;) {
1699		unsigned long long hits = thread->samples;
1700
1701		if (record__mmap_read_all(thread->rec, false) < 0 || terminate)
1702			break;
1703
1704		if (hits == thread->samples) {
1705
1706			err = fdarray__poll(pollfd, -1);
1707			/*
1708			 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
1709			 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
1710			 */
1711			if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
1712				err = 0;
1713			thread->waking++;
1714
1715			if (fdarray__filter(pollfd, POLLERR | POLLHUP,
1716					    record__thread_munmap_filtered, NULL) == 0)
1717				break;
1718		}
1719
1720		if (pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].revents & POLLHUP) {
1721			terminate = true;
1722			close(thread->pipes.msg[0]);
1723			thread->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1724			pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].fd = -1;
1725			pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].events = 0;
1726		}
1727
1728		pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].revents = 0;
1729	}
1730	record__mmap_read_all(thread->rec, true);
1731
1732	err = write(thread->pipes.ack[1], &msg, sizeof(msg));
1733	if (err == -1)
1734		pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to notify on termination: %s\n",
1735			   thread->tid, strerror(errno));
1736
1737	return NULL;
1738}
1739
1740static void record__init_features(struct record *rec)
1741{
1742	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1743	int feat;
1744
1745	for (feat = HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE; feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE; feat++)
1746		perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, feat);
1747
1748	if (rec->no_buildid)
1749		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
1750
1751#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1752	if (!have_tracepoints(&rec->evlist->core.entries))
1753		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACING_DATA);
1754#endif
1755
1756	if (!rec->opts.branch_stack)
1757		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1758
1759	if (!rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
1760		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE);
1761
1762	if (!(rec->opts.use_clockid && rec->opts.clockid_res_ns))
1763		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CLOCKID);
1764
1765	if (!rec->opts.use_clockid)
1766		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CLOCK_DATA);
1767
1768	if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
1769		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_DIR_FORMAT);
1770
1771	if (!record__comp_enabled(rec))
1772		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_COMPRESSED);
1773
1774	perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT);
1775}
1776
1777static void
1778record__finish_output(struct record *rec)
1779{
1780	int i;
1781	struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1782	int fd = perf_data__fd(data);
1783
1784	if (data->is_pipe) {
1785		/* Just to display approx. size */
1786		data->file.size = rec->bytes_written;
1787		return;
1788	}
1789
1790	rec->session->header.data_size += rec->bytes_written;
1791	data->file.size = lseek(perf_data__fd(data), 0, SEEK_CUR);
1792	if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
1793		for (i = 0; i < data->dir.nr; i++)
1794			data->dir.files[i].size = lseek(data->dir.files[i].fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
1795	}
1796
1797	if (!rec->no_buildid) {
1798		process_buildids(rec);
1799
1800		if (rec->buildid_all)
1801			perf_session__dsos_hit_all(rec->session);
1802	}
1803	perf_session__write_header(rec->session, rec->evlist, fd, true);
1804
1805	return;
1806}
1807
1808static int record__synthesize_workload(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1809{
1810	int err;
1811	struct perf_thread_map *thread_map;
1812	bool needs_mmap = rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_MMAP;
1813
1814	if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1815		return 0;
1816
1817	thread_map = thread_map__new_by_tid(rec->evlist->workload.pid);
1818	if (thread_map == NULL)
1819		return -1;
1820
1821	err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&rec->tool, thread_map,
1822						 process_synthesized_event,
1823						 &rec->session->machines.host,
1824						 needs_mmap,
1825						 rec->opts.sample_address);
1826	perf_thread_map__put(thread_map);
1827	return err;
1828}
1829
1830static int write_finished_init(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1831{
1832	if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1833		return 0;
1834
1835	return record__write(rec, NULL, &finished_init_event, sizeof(finished_init_event));
1836}
1837
1838static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool tail);
1839
1840static int
1841record__switch_output(struct record *rec, bool at_exit)
1842{
1843	struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1844	char *new_filename = NULL;
1845	int fd, err;
1846
1847	/* Same Size:      "2015122520103046"*/
1848	char timestamp[] = "InvalidTimestamp";
1849
1850	record__aio_mmap_read_sync(rec);
1851
1852	write_finished_init(rec, true);
1853
1854	record__synthesize(rec, true);
1855	if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1856		record__synthesize_workload(rec, true);
1857
1858	rec->samples = 0;
1859	record__finish_output(rec);
1860	err = fetch_current_timestamp(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
1861	if (err) {
1862		pr_err("Failed to get current timestamp\n");
1863		return -EINVAL;
1864	}
1865
1866	fd = perf_data__switch(data, timestamp,
1867			       rec->session->header.data_offset,
1868			       at_exit, &new_filename);
1869	if (fd >= 0 && !at_exit) {
1870		rec->bytes_written = 0;
1871		rec->session->header.data_size = 0;
1872	}
1873
1874	if (!quiet) {
1875		fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Dump %s.%s ]\n",
1876			data->path, timestamp);
1877	}
1878
1879	if (rec->switch_output.num_files) {
1880		int n = rec->switch_output.cur_file + 1;
1881
1882		if (n >= rec->switch_output.num_files)
1883			n = 0;
1884		rec->switch_output.cur_file = n;
1885		if (rec->switch_output.filenames[n]) {
1886			remove(rec->switch_output.filenames[n]);
1887			zfree(&rec->switch_output.filenames[n]);
1888		}
1889		rec->switch_output.filenames[n] = new_filename;
1890	} else {
1891		free(new_filename);
1892	}
1893
1894	/* Output tracking events */
1895	if (!at_exit) {
1896		record__synthesize(rec, false);
1897
1898		/*
1899		 * In 'perf record --switch-output' without -a,
1900		 * record__synthesize() in record__switch_output() won't
1901		 * generate tracking events because there's no thread_map
1902		 * in evlist. Which causes newly created perf.data doesn't
1903		 * contain map and comm information.
1904		 * Create a fake thread_map and directly call
1905		 * perf_event__synthesize_thread_map() for those events.
1906		 */
1907		if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1908			record__synthesize_workload(rec, false);
1909		write_finished_init(rec, false);
1910	}
1911	return fd;
1912}
1913
1914static void __record__save_lost_samples(struct record *rec, struct evsel *evsel,
1915					struct perf_record_lost_samples *lost,
1916					int cpu_idx, int thread_idx, u64 lost_count,
1917					u16 misc_flag)
1918{
1919	struct perf_sample_id *sid;
1920	struct perf_sample sample = {};
1921	int id_hdr_size;
1922
1923	lost->lost = lost_count;
1924	if (evsel->core.ids) {
1925		sid = xyarray__entry(evsel->core.sample_id, cpu_idx, thread_idx);
1926		sample.id = sid->id;
1927	}
1928
1929	id_hdr_size = perf_event__synthesize_id_sample((void *)(lost + 1),
1930						       evsel->core.attr.sample_type, &sample);
1931	lost->header.size = sizeof(*lost) + id_hdr_size;
1932	lost->header.misc = misc_flag;
1933	record__write(rec, NULL, lost, lost->header.size);
1934}
1935
1936static void record__read_lost_samples(struct record *rec)
1937{
1938	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1939	struct perf_record_lost_samples_and_ids lost;
1940	struct evsel *evsel;
1941
1942	/* there was an error during record__open */
1943	if (session->evlist == NULL)
1944		return;
1945
1946	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
1947		struct xyarray *xy = evsel->core.sample_id;
1948		u64 lost_count;
1949
1950		if (xy == NULL || evsel->core.fd == NULL)
1951			continue;
1952		if (xyarray__max_x(evsel->core.fd) != xyarray__max_x(xy) ||
1953		    xyarray__max_y(evsel->core.fd) != xyarray__max_y(xy)) {
1954			pr_debug("Unmatched FD vs. sample ID: skip reading LOST count\n");
1955			continue;
1956		}
1957
1958		for (int x = 0; x < xyarray__max_x(xy); x++) {
1959			for (int y = 0; y < xyarray__max_y(xy); y++) {
1960				struct perf_counts_values count;
1961
1962				if (perf_evsel__read(&evsel->core, x, y, &count) < 0) {
1963					pr_debug("read LOST count failed\n");
1964					return;
1965				}
1966
1967				if (count.lost) {
1968					memset(&lost, 0, sizeof(lost));
1969					lost.lost.header.type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES;
1970					__record__save_lost_samples(rec, evsel, &lost.lost,
1971								    x, y, count.lost, 0);
1972				}
1973			}
1974		}
1975
1976		lost_count = perf_bpf_filter__lost_count(evsel);
1977		if (lost_count) {
1978			memset(&lost, 0, sizeof(lost));
1979			lost.lost.header.type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES;
1980			__record__save_lost_samples(rec, evsel, &lost.lost, 0, 0, lost_count,
1981						    PERF_RECORD_MISC_LOST_SAMPLES_BPF);
1982		}
1983	}
1984}
1985
1986static volatile sig_atomic_t workload_exec_errno;
1987
1988/*
1989 * evlist__prepare_workload will send a SIGUSR1
1990 * if the fork fails, since we asked by setting its
1991 * want_signal to true.
1992 */
1993static void workload_exec_failed_signal(int signo __maybe_unused,
1994					siginfo_t *info,
1995					void *ucontext __maybe_unused)
1996{
1997	workload_exec_errno = info->si_value.sival_int;
1998	done = 1;
1999	child_finished = 1;
2000}
2001
2002static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig);
2003static void alarm_sig_handler(int sig);
2004
2005static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *evlist__pick_pc(struct evlist *evlist)
2006{
2007	if (evlist) {
2008		if (evlist->mmap && evlist->mmap[0].core.base)
2009			return evlist->mmap[0].core.base;
2010		if (evlist->overwrite_mmap && evlist->overwrite_mmap[0].core.base)
2011			return evlist->overwrite_mmap[0].core.base;
2012	}
2013	return NULL;
2014}
2015
2016static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *record__pick_pc(struct record *rec)
2017{
2018	const struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = evlist__pick_pc(rec->evlist);
2019	if (pc)
2020		return pc;
2021	return NULL;
2022}
2023
2024static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool tail)
2025{
2026	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
2027	struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
2028	struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
2029	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2030	struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
 
2031	int err = 0;
2032	event_op f = process_synthesized_event;
2033
2034	if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
2035		return 0;
2036
2037	if (data->is_pipe) {
2038		err = perf_event__synthesize_for_pipe(tool, session, data,
2039						      process_synthesized_event);
2040		if (err < 0)
2041			goto out;
 
2042
2043		rec->bytes_written += err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2044	}
2045
2046	err = perf_event__synth_time_conv(record__pick_pc(rec), tool,
2047					  process_synthesized_event, machine);
2048	if (err)
2049		goto out;
2050
2051	/* Synthesize id_index before auxtrace_info */
2052	err = perf_event__synthesize_id_index(tool,
2053					      process_synthesized_event,
2054					      session->evlist, machine);
2055	if (err)
2056		goto out;
2057
2058	if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
2059		err = perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(rec->itr, tool,
2060					session, process_synthesized_event);
2061		if (err)
2062			goto out;
2063	}
2064
2065	if (!evlist__exclude_kernel(rec->evlist)) {
2066		err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2067							 machine);
2068		WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol\n"
2069				   "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
2070				   "Check /proc/kallsyms permission or run as root.\n");
2071
2072		err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2073						     machine);
2074		WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel module information.\n"
2075				   "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
2076				   "Check /proc/modules permission or run as root.\n");
2077	}
2078
2079	if (perf_guest) {
2080		machines__process_guests(&session->machines,
2081					 perf_event__synthesize_guest_os, tool);
2082	}
2083
2084	err = perf_event__synthesize_extra_attr(&rec->tool,
2085						rec->evlist,
2086						process_synthesized_event,
2087						data->is_pipe);
2088	if (err)
2089		goto out;
2090
2091	err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map2(&rec->tool, rec->evlist->core.threads,
2092						 process_synthesized_event,
2093						NULL);
2094	if (err < 0) {
2095		pr_err("Couldn't synthesize thread map.\n");
2096		return err;
2097	}
2098
2099	err = perf_event__synthesize_cpu_map(&rec->tool, rec->evlist->core.all_cpus,
2100					     process_synthesized_event, NULL);
2101	if (err < 0) {
2102		pr_err("Couldn't synthesize cpu map.\n");
2103		return err;
2104	}
2105
2106	err = perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events(session, process_synthesized_event,
2107						machine, opts);
2108	if (err < 0) {
2109		pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize bpf events.\n");
2110		err = 0;
2111	}
2112
2113	if (rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_CGROUP) {
2114		err = perf_event__synthesize_cgroups(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2115						     machine);
2116		if (err < 0) {
2117			pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize cgroup events.\n");
2118			err = 0;
2119		}
2120	}
2121
2122	if (rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize > 1) {
2123		mutex_init(&synth_lock);
2124		perf_set_multithreaded();
2125		f = process_locked_synthesized_event;
2126	}
2127
2128	if (rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_TASK) {
2129		bool needs_mmap = rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_MMAP;
2130
2131		err = __machine__synthesize_threads(machine, tool, &opts->target,
2132						    rec->evlist->core.threads,
2133						    f, needs_mmap, opts->sample_address,
2134						    rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize);
2135	}
2136
2137	if (rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize > 1) {
2138		perf_set_singlethreaded();
2139		mutex_destroy(&synth_lock);
2140	}
2141
2142out:
2143	return err;
2144}
2145
2146static int record__process_signal_event(union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, void *data)
2147{
2148	struct record *rec = data;
2149	pthread_kill(rec->thread_id, SIGUSR2);
2150	return 0;
2151}
2152
2153static int record__setup_sb_evlist(struct record *rec)
2154{
2155	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2156
2157	if (rec->sb_evlist != NULL) {
2158		/*
2159		 * We get here if --switch-output-event populated the
2160		 * sb_evlist, so associate a callback that will send a SIGUSR2
2161		 * to the main thread.
2162		 */
2163		evlist__set_cb(rec->sb_evlist, record__process_signal_event, rec);
2164		rec->thread_id = pthread_self();
2165	}
2166#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
2167	if (!opts->no_bpf_event) {
2168		if (rec->sb_evlist == NULL) {
2169			rec->sb_evlist = evlist__new();
2170
2171			if (rec->sb_evlist == NULL) {
2172				pr_err("Couldn't create side band evlist.\n.");
2173				return -1;
2174			}
2175		}
2176
2177		if (evlist__add_bpf_sb_event(rec->sb_evlist, &rec->session->header.env)) {
2178			pr_err("Couldn't ask for PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT side band events.\n.");
2179			return -1;
2180		}
2181	}
2182#endif
2183	if (evlist__start_sb_thread(rec->sb_evlist, &rec->opts.target)) {
2184		pr_debug("Couldn't start the BPF side band thread:\nBPF programs starting from now on won't be annotatable\n");
2185		opts->no_bpf_event = true;
2186	}
2187
2188	return 0;
2189}
2190
2191static int record__init_clock(struct record *rec)
2192{
2193	struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
2194	struct timespec ref_clockid;
2195	struct timeval ref_tod;
2196	u64 ref;
2197
2198	if (!rec->opts.use_clockid)
2199		return 0;
2200
2201	if (rec->opts.use_clockid && rec->opts.clockid_res_ns)
2202		session->header.env.clock.clockid_res_ns = rec->opts.clockid_res_ns;
2203
2204	session->header.env.clock.clockid = rec->opts.clockid;
2205
2206	if (gettimeofday(&ref_tod, NULL) != 0) {
2207		pr_err("gettimeofday failed, cannot set reference time.\n");
2208		return -1;
2209	}
2210
2211	if (clock_gettime(rec->opts.clockid, &ref_clockid)) {
2212		pr_err("clock_gettime failed, cannot set reference time.\n");
2213		return -1;
2214	}
2215
2216	ref = (u64) ref_tod.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
2217	      (u64) ref_tod.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
2218
2219	session->header.env.clock.tod_ns = ref;
2220
2221	ref = (u64) ref_clockid.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
2222	      (u64) ref_clockid.tv_nsec;
2223
2224	session->header.env.clock.clockid_ns = ref;
2225	return 0;
2226}
2227
2228static void hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(struct record *rec)
2229{
2230	if (trigger_is_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
2231		trigger_hit(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2232		auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 1;
2233		if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
2234			trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2235	}
2236}
2237
2238static int record__terminate_thread(struct record_thread *thread_data)
2239{
2240	int err;
2241	enum thread_msg ack = THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED;
2242	pid_t tid = thread_data->tid;
2243
2244	close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
2245	thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
2246	err = read(thread_data->pipes.ack[0], &ack, sizeof(ack));
2247	if (err > 0)
2248		pr_debug2("threads[%d]: sent %s\n", tid, thread_msg_tags[ack]);
2249	else
2250		pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to receive termination notification from %d\n",
2251			   thread->tid, tid);
2252
2253	return 0;
2254}
2255
2256static int record__start_threads(struct record *rec)
2257{
2258	int t, tt, err, ret = 0, nr_threads = rec->nr_threads;
2259	struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2260	sigset_t full, mask;
2261	pthread_t handle;
2262	pthread_attr_t attrs;
2263
2264	thread = &thread_data[0];
2265
2266	if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
2267		return 0;
2268
2269	sigfillset(&full);
2270	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &full, &mask)) {
2271		pr_err("Failed to block signals on threads start: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2272		return -1;
2273	}
2274
2275	pthread_attr_init(&attrs);
2276	pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attrs, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
2277
2278	for (t = 1; t < nr_threads; t++) {
2279		enum thread_msg msg = THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED;
2280
2281#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETAFFINITY_NP
2282		pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&attrs,
2283					    MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&(thread_data[t].mask->affinity)),
2284					    (cpu_set_t *)(thread_data[t].mask->affinity.bits));
2285#endif
2286		if (pthread_create(&handle, &attrs, record__thread, &thread_data[t])) {
2287			for (tt = 1; tt < t; tt++)
2288				record__terminate_thread(&thread_data[t]);
2289			pr_err("Failed to start threads: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2290			ret = -1;
2291			goto out_err;
2292		}
2293
2294		err = read(thread_data[t].pipes.ack[0], &msg, sizeof(msg));
2295		if (err > 0)
2296			pr_debug2("threads[%d]: sent %s\n", rec->thread_data[t].tid,
2297				  thread_msg_tags[msg]);
2298		else
2299			pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to receive start notification from %d\n",
2300				   thread->tid, rec->thread_data[t].tid);
2301	}
2302
2303	sched_setaffinity(0, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&thread->mask->affinity),
2304			(cpu_set_t *)thread->mask->affinity.bits);
2305
2306	pr_debug("threads[%d]: started on cpu%d\n", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
2307
2308out_err:
2309	pthread_attr_destroy(&attrs);
2310
2311	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL)) {
2312		pr_err("Failed to unblock signals on threads start: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2313		ret = -1;
2314	}
2315
2316	return ret;
2317}
2318
2319static int record__stop_threads(struct record *rec)
2320{
2321	int t;
2322	struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2323
2324	for (t = 1; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
2325		record__terminate_thread(&thread_data[t]);
2326
2327	for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
2328		rec->samples += thread_data[t].samples;
2329		if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
2330			continue;
2331		rec->session->bytes_transferred += thread_data[t].bytes_transferred;
2332		rec->session->bytes_compressed += thread_data[t].bytes_compressed;
2333		pr_debug("threads[%d]: samples=%lld, wakes=%ld, ", thread_data[t].tid,
2334			 thread_data[t].samples, thread_data[t].waking);
2335		if (thread_data[t].bytes_transferred && thread_data[t].bytes_compressed)
2336			pr_debug("transferred=%" PRIu64 ", compressed=%" PRIu64 "\n",
2337				 thread_data[t].bytes_transferred, thread_data[t].bytes_compressed);
2338		else
2339			pr_debug("written=%" PRIu64 "\n", thread_data[t].bytes_written);
2340	}
2341
2342	return 0;
2343}
2344
2345static unsigned long record__waking(struct record *rec)
2346{
2347	int t;
2348	unsigned long waking = 0;
2349	struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2350
2351	for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
2352		waking += thread_data[t].waking;
2353
2354	return waking;
2355}
2356
2357static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
2358{
2359	int err;
2360	int status = 0;
 
2361	const bool forks = argc > 0;
 
2362	struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
2363	struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2364	struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
2365	struct perf_session *session;
2366	bool disabled = false, draining = false;
2367	int fd;
2368	float ratio = 0;
2369	enum evlist_ctl_cmd cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED;
2370
2371	atexit(record__sig_exit);
2372	signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
2373	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
2374	signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
2375	signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_handler);
2376
2377	if (rec->opts.record_cgroup) {
2378#ifndef HAVE_FILE_HANDLE
2379		pr_err("cgroup tracking is not supported\n");
2380		return -1;
2381#endif
2382	}
2383
2384	if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode || rec->switch_output.enabled) {
2385		signal(SIGUSR2, snapshot_sig_handler);
2386		if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
2387			trigger_on(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2388		if (rec->switch_output.enabled)
2389			trigger_on(&switch_output_trigger);
2390	} else {
2391		signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
2392	}
2393
2394	perf_tool__init(tool, /*ordered_events=*/true);
2395	tool->sample		= process_sample_event;
2396	tool->fork		= perf_event__process_fork;
2397	tool->exit		= perf_event__process_exit;
2398	tool->comm		= perf_event__process_comm;
2399	tool->namespaces	= perf_event__process_namespaces;
2400	tool->mmap		= build_id__process_mmap;
2401	tool->mmap2		= build_id__process_mmap2;
2402	tool->itrace_start	= process_timestamp_boundary;
2403	tool->aux		= process_timestamp_boundary;
2404	tool->namespace_events	= rec->opts.record_namespaces;
2405	tool->cgroup_events	= rec->opts.record_cgroup;
2406	session = perf_session__new(data, tool);
2407	if (IS_ERR(session)) {
2408		pr_err("Perf session creation failed.\n");
2409		return PTR_ERR(session);
2410	}
2411
2412	if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
2413		if (perf_data__is_pipe(&rec->data)) {
2414			pr_err("Parallel trace streaming is not available in pipe mode.\n");
2415			return -1;
2416		}
2417		if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
2418			pr_err("Parallel trace streaming is not available in AUX area tracing mode.\n");
2419			return -1;
2420		}
2421	}
2422
2423	fd = perf_data__fd(data);
2424	rec->session = session;
2425
2426	if (zstd_init(&session->zstd_data, rec->opts.comp_level) < 0) {
2427		pr_err("Compression initialization failed.\n");
2428		return -1;
2429	}
2430#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2431	done_fd = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
2432	if (done_fd < 0) {
2433		pr_err("Failed to create wakeup eventfd, error: %m\n");
2434		status = -1;
2435		goto out_delete_session;
2436	}
2437	err = evlist__add_wakeup_eventfd(rec->evlist, done_fd);
2438	if (err < 0) {
2439		pr_err("Failed to add wakeup eventfd to poll list\n");
2440		status = err;
2441		goto out_delete_session;
2442	}
2443#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2444
2445	session->header.env.comp_type  = PERF_COMP_ZSTD;
2446	session->header.env.comp_level = rec->opts.comp_level;
2447
2448	if (rec->opts.kcore &&
2449	    !record__kcore_readable(&session->machines.host)) {
2450		pr_err("ERROR: kcore is not readable.\n");
2451		return -1;
2452	}
2453
2454	if (record__init_clock(rec))
2455		return -1;
2456
2457	record__init_features(rec);
2458
2459	if (forks) {
2460		err = evlist__prepare_workload(rec->evlist, &opts->target, argv, data->is_pipe,
2461					       workload_exec_failed_signal);
 
2462		if (err < 0) {
2463			pr_err("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
2464			status = err;
2465			goto out_delete_session;
2466		}
2467	}
2468
2469	/*
2470	 * If we have just single event and are sending data
2471	 * through pipe, we need to force the ids allocation,
2472	 * because we synthesize event name through the pipe
2473	 * and need the id for that.
2474	 */
2475	if (data->is_pipe && rec->evlist->core.nr_entries == 1)
2476		rec->opts.sample_id = true;
2477
2478	if (rec->timestamp_filename && perf_data__is_pipe(data)) {
2479		rec->timestamp_filename = false;
2480		pr_warning("WARNING: --timestamp-filename option is not available in pipe mode.\n");
2481	}
2482
2483	evlist__uniquify_name(rec->evlist);
 
 
2484
2485	evlist__config(rec->evlist, opts, &callchain_param);
2486
2487	/* Debug message used by test scripts */
2488	pr_debug3("perf record opening and mmapping events\n");
2489	if (record__open(rec) != 0) {
2490		err = -1;
2491		goto out_free_threads;
2492	}
2493	/* Debug message used by test scripts */
2494	pr_debug3("perf record done opening and mmapping events\n");
2495	session->header.env.comp_mmap_len = session->evlist->core.mmap_len;
2496
2497	if (rec->opts.kcore) {
2498		err = record__kcore_copy(&session->machines.host, data);
2499		if (err) {
2500			pr_err("ERROR: Failed to copy kcore\n");
2501			goto out_free_threads;
2502		}
2503	}
2504
2505	/*
2506	 * Normally perf_session__new would do this, but it doesn't have the
2507	 * evlist.
2508	 */
2509	if (rec->tool.ordered_events && !evlist__sample_id_all(rec->evlist)) {
2510		pr_warning("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
2511		rec->tool.ordered_events = false;
2512	}
2513
2514	if (evlist__nr_groups(rec->evlist) == 0)
2515		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_GROUP_DESC);
2516
2517	if (data->is_pipe) {
2518		err = perf_header__write_pipe(fd);
2519		if (err < 0)
2520			goto out_free_threads;
2521	} else {
2522		err = perf_session__write_header(session, rec->evlist, fd, false);
2523		if (err < 0)
2524			goto out_free_threads;
2525	}
2526
2527	err = -1;
2528	if (!rec->no_buildid
2529	    && !perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID)) {
2530		pr_err("Couldn't generate buildids. "
2531		       "Use --no-buildid to profile anyway.\n");
2532		goto out_free_threads;
 
2533	}
2534
2535	err = record__setup_sb_evlist(rec);
2536	if (err)
2537		goto out_free_threads;
2538
2539	err = record__synthesize(rec, false);
2540	if (err < 0)
2541		goto out_free_threads;
2542
2543	if (rec->realtime_prio) {
2544		struct sched_param param;
2545
2546		param.sched_priority = rec->realtime_prio;
2547		if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param)) {
2548			pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
2549			err = -1;
2550			goto out_free_threads;
2551		}
2552	}
2553
2554	if (record__start_threads(rec))
2555		goto out_free_threads;
2556
2557	/*
2558	 * When perf is starting the traced process, all the events
2559	 * (apart from group members) have enable_on_exec=1 set,
2560	 * so don't spoil it by prematurely enabling them.
2561	 */
2562	if (!target__none(&opts->target) && !opts->target.initial_delay)
2563		evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
2564
2565	/*
2566	 * Let the child rip
2567	 */
2568	if (forks) {
2569		struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
2570		union perf_event *event;
2571		pid_t tgid;
2572
2573		event = malloc(sizeof(event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
2574		if (event == NULL) {
2575			err = -ENOMEM;
2576			goto out_child;
2577		}
2578
2579		/*
2580		 * Some H/W events are generated before COMM event
2581		 * which is emitted during exec(), so perf script
2582		 * cannot see a correct process name for those events.
2583		 * Synthesize COMM event to prevent it.
2584		 */
2585		tgid = perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, event,
2586						   rec->evlist->workload.pid,
2587						   process_synthesized_event,
2588						   machine);
2589		free(event);
2590
2591		if (tgid == -1)
2592			goto out_child;
2593
2594		event = malloc(sizeof(event->namespaces) +
2595			       (NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
2596			       machine->id_hdr_size);
2597		if (event == NULL) {
2598			err = -ENOMEM;
2599			goto out_child;
2600		}
2601
2602		/*
2603		 * Synthesize NAMESPACES event for the command specified.
2604		 */
2605		perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(tool, event,
2606						  rec->evlist->workload.pid,
2607						  tgid, process_synthesized_event,
2608						  machine);
2609		free(event);
2610
2611		evlist__start_workload(rec->evlist);
2612	}
2613
2614	if (opts->target.initial_delay) {
2615		pr_info(EVLIST_DISABLED_MSG);
2616		if (opts->target.initial_delay > 0) {
2617			usleep(opts->target.initial_delay * USEC_PER_MSEC);
2618			evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
2619			pr_info(EVLIST_ENABLED_MSG);
2620		}
2621	}
2622
2623	err = event_enable_timer__start(rec->evlist->eet);
2624	if (err)
2625		goto out_child;
2626
2627	/* Debug message used by test scripts */
2628	pr_debug3("perf record has started\n");
2629	fflush(stderr);
2630
2631	trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2632	trigger_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
2633	perf_hooks__invoke_record_start();
2634
2635	/*
2636	 * Must write FINISHED_INIT so it will be seen after all other
2637	 * synthesized user events, but before any regular events.
2638	 */
2639	err = write_finished_init(rec, false);
2640	if (err < 0)
2641		goto out_child;
2642
2643	for (;;) {
2644		unsigned long long hits = thread->samples;
2645
2646		/*
2647		 * rec->evlist->bkw_mmap_state is possible to be
2648		 * BKW_MMAP_EMPTY here: when done == true and
2649		 * hits != rec->samples in previous round.
2650		 *
2651		 * evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap ensure we never
2652		 * convert BKW_MMAP_EMPTY to BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING.
2653		 */
2654		if (trigger_is_hit(&switch_output_trigger) || done || draining)
2655			evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(rec->evlist, BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING);
2656
2657		if (record__mmap_read_all(rec, false) < 0) {
2658			trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2659			trigger_error(&switch_output_trigger);
2660			err = -1;
2661			goto out_child;
2662		}
2663
2664		if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_started) {
2665			auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 0;
2666			if (!trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
2667				record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, false);
2668			if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
2669				pr_err("AUX area tracing snapshot failed\n");
2670				err = -1;
2671				goto out_child;
2672			}
2673		}
2674
2675		if (trigger_is_hit(&switch_output_trigger)) {
2676			/*
2677			 * If switch_output_trigger is hit, the data in
2678			 * overwritable ring buffer should have been collected,
2679			 * so bkw_mmap_state should be set to BKW_MMAP_EMPTY.
2680			 *
2681			 * If SIGUSR2 raise after or during record__mmap_read_all(),
2682			 * record__mmap_read_all() didn't collect data from
2683			 * overwritable ring buffer. Read again.
2684			 */
2685			if (rec->evlist->bkw_mmap_state == BKW_MMAP_RUNNING)
2686				continue;
2687			trigger_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
2688
2689			/*
2690			 * Reenable events in overwrite ring buffer after
2691			 * record__mmap_read_all(): we should have collected
2692			 * data from it.
2693			 */
2694			evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(rec->evlist, BKW_MMAP_RUNNING);
2695
2696			if (!quiet)
2697				fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: dump data: Woken up %ld times ]\n",
2698					record__waking(rec));
2699			thread->waking = 0;
2700			fd = record__switch_output(rec, false);
2701			if (fd < 0) {
2702				pr_err("Failed to switch to new file\n");
2703				trigger_error(&switch_output_trigger);
2704				err = fd;
2705				goto out_child;
2706			}
2707
2708			/* re-arm the alarm */
2709			if (rec->switch_output.time)
2710				alarm(rec->switch_output.time);
2711		}
2712
2713		if (hits == thread->samples) {
2714			if (done || draining)
2715				break;
2716			err = fdarray__poll(&thread->pollfd, -1);
2717			/*
2718			 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
2719			 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
2720			 */
2721			if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
2722				err = 0;
2723			thread->waking++;
2724
2725			if (fdarray__filter(&thread->pollfd, POLLERR | POLLHUP,
2726					    record__thread_munmap_filtered, NULL) == 0)
2727				draining = true;
2728
2729			err = record__update_evlist_pollfd_from_thread(rec, rec->evlist, thread);
2730			if (err)
2731				goto out_child;
2732		}
2733
2734		if (evlist__ctlfd_process(rec->evlist, &cmd) > 0) {
2735			switch (cmd) {
2736			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT:
2737				hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(rec);
2738				evlist__ctlfd_ack(rec->evlist);
2739				break;
2740			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_STOP:
2741				done = 1;
2742				break;
2743			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK:
2744			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED:
2745			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE:
2746			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE:
2747			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_EVLIST:
2748			case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_PING:
2749			default:
2750				break;
2751			}
2752		}
2753
2754		err = event_enable_timer__process(rec->evlist->eet);
2755		if (err < 0)
2756			goto out_child;
2757		if (err) {
2758			err = 0;
2759			done = 1;
2760		}
2761
2762		/*
2763		 * When perf is starting the traced process, at the end events
2764		 * die with the process and we wait for that. Thus no need to
2765		 * disable events in this case.
2766		 */
2767		if (done && !disabled && !target__none(&opts->target)) {
2768			trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2769			evlist__disable(rec->evlist);
2770			disabled = true;
2771		}
2772	}
2773
2774	trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2775	trigger_off(&switch_output_trigger);
2776
2777	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit)
2778		record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(rec);
2779
2780	if (forks && workload_exec_errno) {
2781		char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE], strevsels[2048];
2782		const char *emsg = str_error_r(workload_exec_errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
2783
2784		evlist__scnprintf_evsels(rec->evlist, sizeof(strevsels), strevsels);
2785
2786		pr_err("Failed to collect '%s' for the '%s' workload: %s\n",
2787			strevsels, argv[0], emsg);
2788		err = -1;
2789		goto out_child;
2790	}
2791
2792	if (!quiet)
2793		fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n",
2794			record__waking(rec));
2795
2796	write_finished_init(rec, true);
2797
2798	if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
2799		record__synthesize_workload(rec, true);
2800
2801out_child:
2802	record__stop_threads(rec);
2803	record__mmap_read_all(rec, true);
2804out_free_threads:
2805	record__free_thread_data(rec);
2806	evlist__finalize_ctlfd(rec->evlist);
2807	record__aio_mmap_read_sync(rec);
2808
2809	if (rec->session->bytes_transferred && rec->session->bytes_compressed) {
2810		ratio = (float)rec->session->bytes_transferred/(float)rec->session->bytes_compressed;
2811		session->header.env.comp_ratio = ratio + 0.5;
2812	}
2813
2814	if (forks) {
2815		int exit_status;
2816
2817		if (!child_finished)
2818			kill(rec->evlist->workload.pid, SIGTERM);
2819
2820		wait(&exit_status);
2821
2822		if (err < 0)
2823			status = err;
2824		else if (WIFEXITED(exit_status))
2825			status = WEXITSTATUS(exit_status);
2826		else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_status))
2827			signr = WTERMSIG(exit_status);
2828	} else
2829		status = err;
2830
2831	if (rec->off_cpu)
2832		rec->bytes_written += off_cpu_write(rec->session);
2833
2834	record__read_lost_samples(rec);
2835	record__synthesize(rec, true);
2836	/* this will be recalculated during process_buildids() */
2837	rec->samples = 0;
2838
2839	if (!err) {
2840		if (!rec->timestamp_filename) {
2841			record__finish_output(rec);
2842		} else {
2843			fd = record__switch_output(rec, true);
2844			if (fd < 0) {
2845				status = fd;
2846				goto out_delete_session;
2847			}
2848		}
2849	}
2850
2851	perf_hooks__invoke_record_end();
2852
2853	if (!err && !quiet) {
2854		char samples[128];
2855		const char *postfix = rec->timestamp_filename ?
2856					".<timestamp>" : "";
2857
2858		if (rec->samples && !rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
2859			scnprintf(samples, sizeof(samples),
2860				  " (%" PRIu64 " samples)", rec->samples);
2861		else
2862			samples[0] = '\0';
2863
2864		fprintf(stderr,	"[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s%s%s",
2865			perf_data__size(data) / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
2866			data->path, postfix, samples);
2867		if (ratio) {
2868			fprintf(stderr,	", compressed (original %.3f MB, ratio is %.3f)",
2869					rec->session->bytes_transferred / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
2870					ratio);
2871		}
2872		fprintf(stderr, " ]\n");
2873	}
2874
2875out_delete_session:
2876#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2877	if (done_fd >= 0) {
2878		fd = done_fd;
2879		done_fd = -1;
2880
2881		close(fd);
2882	}
2883#endif
2884	zstd_fini(&session->zstd_data);
2885	if (!opts->no_bpf_event)
2886		evlist__stop_sb_thread(rec->sb_evlist);
2887
2888	perf_session__delete(session);
2889	return status;
2890}
2891
2892static void callchain_debug(struct callchain_param *callchain)
2893{
2894	static const char *str[CALLCHAIN_MAX] = { "NONE", "FP", "DWARF", "LBR" };
2895
2896	pr_debug("callchain: type %s\n", str[callchain->record_mode]);
2897
2898	if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
2899		pr_debug("callchain: stack dump size %d\n",
2900			 callchain->dump_size);
2901}
2902
2903int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
2904				 struct callchain_param *callchain,
2905				 const char *arg, bool unset)
2906{
2907	int ret;
2908	callchain->enabled = !unset;
 
 
 
2909
2910	/* --no-call-graph */
2911	if (unset) {
2912		callchain->record_mode = CALLCHAIN_NONE;
2913		pr_debug("callchain: disabled\n");
2914		return 0;
2915	}
2916
2917	ret = parse_callchain_record_opt(arg, callchain);
2918	if (!ret) {
2919		/* Enable data address sampling for DWARF unwind. */
2920		if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
2921			record->sample_address = true;
2922		callchain_debug(callchain);
2923	}
2924
2925	return ret;
2926}
2927
2928int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
2929			       const char *arg,
2930			       int unset)
2931{
2932	return record_opts__parse_callchain(opt->value, &callchain_param, arg, unset);
2933}
2934
2935int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
2936			 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2937			 int unset __maybe_unused)
2938{
2939	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
2940
2941	callchain->enabled = true;
 
2942
2943	if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_NONE)
2944		callchain->record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
2945
2946	callchain_debug(callchain);
2947	return 0;
2948}
2949
2950static int perf_record_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
2951{
2952	struct record *rec = cb;
2953
2954	if (!strcmp(var, "record.build-id")) {
2955		if (!strcmp(value, "cache"))
2956			rec->no_buildid_cache = false;
2957		else if (!strcmp(value, "no-cache"))
2958			rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
2959		else if (!strcmp(value, "skip"))
2960			rec->no_buildid = true;
2961		else if (!strcmp(value, "mmap"))
2962			rec->buildid_mmap = true;
2963		else
2964			return -1;
2965		return 0;
2966	}
2967	if (!strcmp(var, "record.call-graph")) {
2968		var = "call-graph.record-mode";
2969		return perf_default_config(var, value, cb);
2970	}
2971#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
2972	if (!strcmp(var, "record.aio")) {
2973		rec->opts.nr_cblocks = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
2974		if (!rec->opts.nr_cblocks)
2975			rec->opts.nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_default;
2976	}
2977#endif
2978	if (!strcmp(var, "record.debuginfod")) {
2979		rec->debuginfod.urls = strdup(value);
2980		if (!rec->debuginfod.urls)
2981			return -ENOMEM;
2982		rec->debuginfod.set = true;
2983	}
2984
2985	return 0;
2986}
2987
2988static int record__parse_event_enable_time(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2989{
2990	struct record *rec = (struct record *)opt->value;
 
2991
2992	return evlist__parse_event_enable_time(rec->evlist, &rec->opts, str, unset);
2993}
2994
2995static int record__parse_affinity(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2996{
2997	struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
2998
2999	if (unset || !str)
3000		return 0;
3001
3002	if (!strcasecmp(str, "node"))
3003		opts->affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_NODE;
3004	else if (!strcasecmp(str, "cpu"))
3005		opts->affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_CPU;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3006
3007	return 0;
3008}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3009
3010static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, int nr_bits)
3011{
3012	mask->nbits = nr_bits;
3013	mask->bits = bitmap_zalloc(mask->nbits);
3014	if (!mask->bits)
3015		return -ENOMEM;
3016
3017	return 0;
3018}
3019
3020static void record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask)
3021{
3022	bitmap_free(mask->bits);
3023	mask->nbits = 0;
3024}
3025
3026static int record__thread_mask_alloc(struct thread_mask *mask, int nr_bits)
3027{
3028	int ret;
 
3029
3030	ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&mask->maps, nr_bits);
3031	if (ret) {
3032		mask->affinity.bits = NULL;
3033		return ret;
3034	}
3035
3036	ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&mask->affinity, nr_bits);
3037	if (ret) {
3038		record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->maps);
3039		mask->maps.bits = NULL;
3040	}
3041
3042	return ret;
3043}
3044
3045static void record__thread_mask_free(struct thread_mask *mask)
3046{
3047	record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->maps);
3048	record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->affinity);
3049}
3050
3051static int record__parse_threads(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
3052{
3053	int s;
3054	struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3055
3056	if (unset || !str || !strlen(str)) {
3057		opts->threads_spec = THREAD_SPEC__CPU;
3058	} else {
3059		for (s = 1; s < THREAD_SPEC__MAX; s++) {
3060			if (s == THREAD_SPEC__USER) {
3061				opts->threads_user_spec = strdup(str);
3062				if (!opts->threads_user_spec)
3063					return -ENOMEM;
3064				opts->threads_spec = THREAD_SPEC__USER;
3065				break;
3066			}
3067			if (!strncasecmp(str, thread_spec_tags[s], strlen(thread_spec_tags[s]))) {
3068				opts->threads_spec = s;
3069				break;
3070			}
3071		}
3072	}
3073
3074	if (opts->threads_spec == THREAD_SPEC__USER)
3075		pr_debug("threads_spec: %s\n", opts->threads_user_spec);
3076	else
3077		pr_debug("threads_spec: %s\n", thread_spec_tags[opts->threads_spec]);
3078
3079	return 0;
3080}
3081
3082static int parse_output_max_size(const struct option *opt,
3083				 const char *str, int unset)
3084{
3085	unsigned long *s = (unsigned long *)opt->value;
3086	static struct parse_tag tags_size[] = {
3087		{ .tag  = 'B', .mult = 1       },
3088		{ .tag  = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
3089		{ .tag  = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
3090		{ .tag  = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
3091		{ .tag  = 0 },
3092	};
3093	unsigned long val;
3094
3095	if (unset) {
3096		*s = 0;
3097		return 0;
3098	}
3099
3100	val = parse_tag_value(str, tags_size);
3101	if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3102		*s = val;
3103		return 0;
3104	}
3105
3106	return -1;
3107}
3108
3109static int record__parse_mmap_pages(const struct option *opt,
3110				    const char *str,
3111				    int unset __maybe_unused)
3112{
3113	struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3114	char *s, *p;
3115	unsigned int mmap_pages;
3116	int ret;
3117
3118	if (!str)
3119		return -EINVAL;
3120
3121	s = strdup(str);
3122	if (!s)
3123		return -ENOMEM;
3124
3125	p = strchr(s, ',');
3126	if (p)
3127		*p = '\0';
3128
3129	if (*s) {
3130		ret = __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, s);
3131		if (ret)
3132			goto out_free;
3133		opts->mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
3134	}
3135
3136	if (!p) {
3137		ret = 0;
3138		goto out_free;
3139	}
3140
3141	ret = __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, p + 1);
3142	if (ret)
3143		goto out_free;
3144
3145	opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
3146
3147out_free:
3148	free(s);
3149	return ret;
3150}
3151
3152void __weak arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(struct record_opts *opts __maybe_unused)
3153{
3154}
3155
3156static int parse_control_option(const struct option *opt,
3157				const char *str,
3158				int unset __maybe_unused)
3159{
3160	struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3161
3162	return evlist__parse_control(str, &opts->ctl_fd, &opts->ctl_fd_ack, &opts->ctl_fd_close);
3163}
3164
3165static void switch_output_size_warn(struct record *rec)
3166{
3167	u64 wakeup_size = evlist__mmap_size(rec->opts.mmap_pages);
3168	struct switch_output *s = &rec->switch_output;
3169
3170	wakeup_size /= 2;
3171
3172	if (s->size < wakeup_size) {
3173		char buf[100];
3174
3175		unit_number__scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wakeup_size);
3176		pr_warning("WARNING: switch-output data size lower than "
3177			   "wakeup kernel buffer size (%s) "
3178			   "expect bigger perf.data sizes\n", buf);
3179	}
3180}
3181
3182static int switch_output_setup(struct record *rec)
3183{
3184	struct switch_output *s = &rec->switch_output;
3185	static struct parse_tag tags_size[] = {
3186		{ .tag  = 'B', .mult = 1       },
3187		{ .tag  = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
3188		{ .tag  = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
3189		{ .tag  = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
3190		{ .tag  = 0 },
3191	};
3192	static struct parse_tag tags_time[] = {
3193		{ .tag  = 's', .mult = 1        },
3194		{ .tag  = 'm', .mult = 60       },
3195		{ .tag  = 'h', .mult = 60*60    },
3196		{ .tag  = 'd', .mult = 60*60*24 },
3197		{ .tag  = 0 },
3198	};
3199	unsigned long val;
3200
3201	/*
3202	 * If we're using --switch-output-events, then we imply its
3203	 * --switch-output=signal, as we'll send a SIGUSR2 from the side band
3204	 *  thread to its parent.
3205	 */
3206	if (rec->switch_output_event_set) {
3207		if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
3208			pr_warning("WARNING: --switch-output-event option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
3209			return 0;
3210		}
3211		goto do_signal;
3212	}
3213
3214	if (!s->set)
3215		return 0;
3216
3217	if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
3218		pr_warning("WARNING: --switch-output option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
3219		return 0;
3220	}
3221
3222	if (!strcmp(s->str, "signal")) {
3223do_signal:
3224		s->signal = true;
3225		pr_debug("switch-output with SIGUSR2 signal\n");
3226		goto enabled;
3227	}
3228
3229	val = parse_tag_value(s->str, tags_size);
3230	if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3231		s->size = val;
3232		pr_debug("switch-output with %s size threshold\n", s->str);
3233		goto enabled;
3234	}
3235
3236	val = parse_tag_value(s->str, tags_time);
3237	if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3238		s->time = val;
3239		pr_debug("switch-output with %s time threshold (%lu seconds)\n",
3240			 s->str, s->time);
3241		goto enabled;
3242	}
3243
3244	return -1;
3245
3246enabled:
3247	rec->timestamp_filename = true;
3248	s->enabled              = true;
3249
3250	if (s->size && !rec->opts.no_buffering)
3251		switch_output_size_warn(rec);
3252
3253	return 0;
3254}
3255
3256static const char * const __record_usage[] = {
3257	"perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
3258	"perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
3259	NULL
3260};
3261const char * const *record_usage = __record_usage;
3262
3263static int build_id__process_mmap(const struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
3264				  struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
3265{
3266	/*
3267	 * We already have the kernel maps, put in place via perf_session__create_kernel_maps()
3268	 * no need to add them twice.
3269	 */
3270	if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER))
3271		return 0;
3272	return perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
3273}
3274
3275static int build_id__process_mmap2(const struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
3276				   struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
3277{
3278	/*
3279	 * We already have the kernel maps, put in place via perf_session__create_kernel_maps()
3280	 * no need to add them twice.
3281	 */
3282	if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER))
3283		return 0;
3284
3285	return perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
3286}
3287
3288static int process_timestamp_boundary(const struct perf_tool *tool,
3289				      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
3290				      struct perf_sample *sample,
3291				      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
3292{
3293	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
3294
3295	set_timestamp_boundary(rec, sample->time);
3296	return 0;
3297}
3298
3299static int parse_record_synth_option(const struct option *opt,
3300				     const char *str,
3301				     int unset __maybe_unused)
3302{
3303	struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3304	char *p = strdup(str);
3305
3306	if (p == NULL)
3307		return -1;
3308
3309	opts->synth = parse_synth_opt(p);
3310	free(p);
3311
3312	if (opts->synth < 0) {
3313		pr_err("Invalid synth option: %s\n", str);
3314		return -1;
3315	}
3316	return 0;
3317}
3318
3319/*
3320 * XXX Ideally would be local to cmd_record() and passed to a record__new
3321 * because we need to have access to it in record__exit, that is called
3322 * after cmd_record() exits, but since record_options need to be accessible to
3323 * builtin-script, leave it here.
3324 *
3325 * At least we don't ouch it in all the other functions here directly.
3326 *
3327 * Just say no to tons of global variables, sigh.
3328 */
3329static struct record record = {
3330	.opts = {
3331		.sample_time	     = true,
3332		.mmap_pages	     = UINT_MAX,
3333		.user_freq	     = UINT_MAX,
3334		.user_interval	     = ULLONG_MAX,
3335		.freq		     = 4000,
3336		.target		     = {
3337			.uses_mmap   = true,
3338			.default_per_cpu = true,
3339		},
3340		.mmap_flush          = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT,
3341		.nr_threads_synthesize = 1,
3342		.ctl_fd              = -1,
3343		.ctl_fd_ack          = -1,
3344		.synth               = PERF_SYNTH_ALL,
 
 
 
 
 
3345	},
3346};
3347
3348const char record_callchain_help[] = CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP
3349	"\n\t\t\t\tDefault: fp";
3350
3351static bool dry_run;
3352
3353static struct parse_events_option_args parse_events_option_args = {
3354	.evlistp = &record.evlist,
3355};
3356
3357static struct parse_events_option_args switch_output_parse_events_option_args = {
3358	.evlistp = &record.sb_evlist,
3359};
3360
3361/*
3362 * XXX Will stay a global variable till we fix builtin-script.c to stop messing
3363 * with it and switch to use the library functions in perf_evlist that came
3364 * from builtin-record.c, i.e. use record_opts,
3365 * evlist__prepare_workload, etc instead of fork+exec'in 'perf record',
3366 * using pipes, etc.
3367 */
3368static struct option __record_options[] = {
3369	OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &parse_events_option_args, "event",
3370		     "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3371		     parse_events_option),
3372	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &record.evlist, "filter",
3373		     "event filter", parse_filter),
3374	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "exclude-perf", &record.evlist,
3375			   NULL, "don't record events from perf itself",
3376			   exclude_perf),
3377	OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &record.opts.target.pid, "pid",
3378		    "record events on existing process id"),
3379	OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &record.opts.target.tid, "tid",
3380		    "record events on existing thread id"),
3381	OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &record.realtime_prio,
3382		    "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
3383	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-buffering", &record.opts.no_buffering,
3384		    "collect data without buffering"),
3385	OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &record.opts.raw_samples,
3386		    "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
3387	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &record.opts.target.system_wide,
3388			    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
3389	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &record.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu",
3390		    "list of cpus to monitor"),
3391	OPT_U64('c', "count", &record.opts.user_interval, "event period to sample"),
3392	OPT_STRING('o', "output", &record.data.path, "file",
3393		    "output file name"),
3394	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('i', "no-inherit", &record.opts.no_inherit,
3395			&record.opts.no_inherit_set,
3396			"child tasks do not inherit counters"),
3397	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tail-synthesize", &record.opts.tail_synthesize,
3398		    "synthesize non-sample events at the end of output"),
3399	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "overwrite", &record.opts.overwrite, "use overwrite mode"),
3400	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-bpf-event", &record.opts.no_bpf_event, "do not record bpf events"),
3401	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "strict-freq", &record.opts.strict_freq,
3402		    "Fail if the specified frequency can't be used"),
3403	OPT_CALLBACK('F', "freq", &record.opts, "freq or 'max'",
3404		     "profile at this frequency",
3405		      record__parse_freq),
3406	OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mmap-pages", &record.opts, "pages[,pages]",
3407		     "number of mmap data pages and AUX area tracing mmap pages",
3408		     record__parse_mmap_pages),
3409	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "mmap-flush", &record.opts, "number",
3410		     "Minimal number of bytes that is extracted from mmap data pages (default: 1)",
3411		     record__mmap_flush_parse),
3412	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('g', NULL, &callchain_param,
3413			   NULL, "enables call-graph recording" ,
3414			   &record_callchain_opt),
3415	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "call-graph", &record.opts,
3416		     "record_mode[,record_size]", record_callchain_help,
3417		     &record_parse_callchain_opt),
3418	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
3419		    "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
3420	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "don't print any warnings or messages"),
3421	OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &record.opts.inherit_stat,
3422		    "per thread counts"),
3423	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &record.opts.sample_address, "Record the sample addresses"),
3424	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "phys-data", &record.opts.sample_phys_addr,
3425		    "Record the sample physical addresses"),
3426	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "data-page-size", &record.opts.sample_data_page_size,
3427		    "Record the sampled data address data page size"),
3428	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "code-page-size", &record.opts.sample_code_page_size,
3429		    "Record the sampled code address (ip) page size"),
3430	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sample-cpu", &record.opts.sample_cpu, "Record the sample cpu"),
3431	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sample-identifier", &record.opts.sample_identifier,
3432		    "Record the sample identifier"),
3433	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('T', "timestamp", &record.opts.sample_time,
3434			&record.opts.sample_time_set,
3435			"Record the sample timestamps"),
3436	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('P', "period", &record.opts.period, &record.opts.period_set,
3437			"Record the sample period"),
3438	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &record.opts.no_samples,
3439		    "don't sample"),
3440	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('N', "no-buildid-cache", &record.no_buildid_cache,
3441			&record.no_buildid_cache_set,
3442			"do not update the buildid cache"),
3443	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('B', "no-buildid", &record.no_buildid,
3444			&record.no_buildid_set,
3445			"do not collect buildids in perf.data"),
3446	OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &record.evlist, "name",
3447		     "monitor event in cgroup name only",
3448		     parse_cgroups),
3449	OPT_CALLBACK('D', "delay", &record, "ms",
3450		     "ms to wait before starting measurement after program start (-1: start with events disabled), "
3451		     "or ranges of time to enable events e.g. '-D 10-20,30-40'",
3452		     record__parse_event_enable_time),
3453	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "kcore", &record.opts.kcore, "copy /proc/kcore"),
3454	OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &record.opts.target.uid_str, "user",
3455		   "user to profile"),
3456
3457	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-any", &record.opts.branch_stack,
3458		     "branch any", "sample any taken branches",
3459		     parse_branch_stack),
3460
3461	OPT_CALLBACK('j', "branch-filter", &record.opts.branch_stack,
3462		     "branch filter mask", "branch stack filter modes",
3463		     parse_branch_stack),
3464	OPT_BOOLEAN('W', "weight", &record.opts.sample_weight,
3465		    "sample by weight (on special events only)"),
3466	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "transaction", &record.opts.sample_transaction,
3467		    "sample transaction flags (special events only)"),
3468	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "per-thread", &record.opts.target.per_thread,
3469		    "use per-thread mmaps"),
3470	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('I', "intr-regs", &record.opts.sample_intr_regs, NULL, "any register",
3471		    "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
3472		    " use '-I?' to list register names", parse_intr_regs),
3473	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "user-regs", &record.opts.sample_user_regs, NULL, "any register",
3474		    "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
3475		    " use '--user-regs=?' to list register names", parse_user_regs),
3476	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "running-time", &record.opts.running_time,
3477		    "Record running/enabled time of read (:S) events"),
3478	OPT_CALLBACK('k', "clockid", &record.opts,
3479	"clockid", "clockid to use for events, see clock_gettime()",
3480	parse_clockid),
3481	OPT_STRING_OPTARG('S', "snapshot", &record.opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts,
3482			  "opts", "AUX area tracing Snapshot Mode", ""),
3483	OPT_STRING_OPTARG(0, "aux-sample", &record.opts.auxtrace_sample_opts,
3484			  "opts", "sample AUX area", ""),
3485	OPT_UINTEGER(0, "proc-map-timeout", &proc_map_timeout,
3486			"per thread proc mmap processing timeout in ms"),
3487	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "namespaces", &record.opts.record_namespaces,
3488		    "Record namespaces events"),
3489	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all-cgroups", &record.opts.record_cgroup,
3490		    "Record cgroup events"),
3491	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "switch-events", &record.opts.record_switch_events,
3492			&record.opts.record_switch_events_set,
3493			"Record context switch events"),
3494	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &record.opts.all_kernel,
3495			 "Configure all used events to run in kernel space.",
3496			 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
3497	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-user", &record.opts.all_user,
3498			 "Configure all used events to run in user space.",
3499			 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
3500	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "kernel-callchains", &record.opts.kernel_callchains,
3501		    "collect kernel callchains"),
3502	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "user-callchains", &record.opts.user_callchains,
3503		    "collect user callchains"),
3504	OPT_STRING(0, "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
3505		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
3506	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-all", &record.buildid_all,
3507		    "Record build-id of all DSOs regardless of hits"),
3508	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-mmap", &record.buildid_mmap,
3509		    "Record build-id in map events"),
3510	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-filename", &record.timestamp_filename,
3511		    "append timestamp to output filename"),
3512	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-boundary", &record.timestamp_boundary,
3513		    "Record timestamp boundary (time of first/last samples)"),
3514	OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "switch-output", &record.switch_output.str,
3515			  &record.switch_output.set, "signal or size[BKMG] or time[smhd]",
3516			  "Switch output when receiving SIGUSR2 (signal) or cross a size or time threshold",
3517			  "signal"),
3518	OPT_CALLBACK_SET(0, "switch-output-event", &switch_output_parse_events_option_args,
3519			 &record.switch_output_event_set, "switch output event",
3520			 "switch output event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3521			 parse_events_option_new_evlist),
3522	OPT_INTEGER(0, "switch-max-files", &record.switch_output.num_files,
3523		   "Limit number of switch output generated files"),
3524	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
3525		    "Parse options then exit"),
3526#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
3527	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "aio", &record.opts,
3528		     &nr_cblocks_default, "n", "Use <n> control blocks in asynchronous trace writing mode (default: 1, max: 4)",
3529		     record__aio_parse),
3530#endif
3531	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "affinity", &record.opts, "node|cpu",
3532		     "Set affinity mask of trace reading thread to NUMA node cpu mask or cpu of processed mmap buffer",
3533		     record__parse_affinity),
3534#ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
3535	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('z', "compression-level", &record.opts, &comp_level_default, "n",
3536			    "Compress records using specified level (default: 1 - fastest compression, 22 - greatest compression)",
3537			    record__parse_comp_level),
3538#endif
3539	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "max-size", &record.output_max_size,
3540		     "size", "Limit the maximum size of the output file", parse_output_max_size),
3541	OPT_UINTEGER(0, "num-thread-synthesize",
3542		     &record.opts.nr_threads_synthesize,
3543		     "number of threads to run for event synthesis"),
3544#ifdef HAVE_LIBPFM
3545	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "pfm-events", &record.evlist, "event",
3546		"libpfm4 event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3547		parse_libpfm_events_option),
3548#endif
3549	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "control", &record.opts, "fd:ctl-fd[,ack-fd] or fifo:ctl-fifo[,ack-fifo]",
3550		     "Listen on ctl-fd descriptor for command to control measurement ('enable': enable events, 'disable': disable events,\n"
3551		     "\t\t\t  'snapshot': AUX area tracing snapshot).\n"
3552		     "\t\t\t  Optionally send control command completion ('ack\\n') to ack-fd descriptor.\n"
3553		     "\t\t\t  Alternatively, ctl-fifo / ack-fifo will be opened and used as ctl-fd / ack-fd.",
3554		      parse_control_option),
3555	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "synth", &record.opts, "no|all|task|mmap|cgroup",
3556		     "Fine-tune event synthesis: default=all", parse_record_synth_option),
3557	OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "debuginfod", &record.debuginfod.urls,
3558			  &record.debuginfod.set, "debuginfod urls",
3559			  "Enable debuginfod data retrieval from DEBUGINFOD_URLS or specified urls",
3560			  "system"),
3561	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "threads", &record.opts, NULL, "spec",
3562			    "write collected trace data into several data files using parallel threads",
3563			    record__parse_threads),
3564	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "off-cpu", &record.off_cpu, "Enable off-cpu analysis"),
3565	OPT_STRING(0, "setup-filter", &record.filter_action, "pin|unpin",
3566		   "BPF filter action"),
3567	OPT_END()
3568};
3569
3570struct option *record_options = __record_options;
3571
3572static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3573{
3574	struct perf_cpu cpu;
3575	int idx;
3576
3577	if (cpu_map__is_dummy(cpus))
3578		return 0;
3579
3580	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu_skip_any(cpu, idx, cpus) {
3581		/* Return ENODEV is input cpu is greater than max cpu */
3582		if ((unsigned long)cpu.cpu > mask->nbits)
3583			return -ENODEV;
3584		__set_bit(cpu.cpu, mask->bits);
3585	}
3586
3587	return 0;
3588}
3589
3590static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, const char *mask_spec)
3591{
3592	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
3593
3594	cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(mask_spec);
3595	if (!cpus)
3596		return -ENOMEM;
3597
3598	bitmap_zero(mask->bits, mask->nbits);
3599	if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(mask, cpus))
3600		return -ENODEV;
3601
3602	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
3603
3604	return 0;
3605}
3606
3607static void record__free_thread_masks(struct record *rec, int nr_threads)
3608{
3609	int t;
3610
3611	if (rec->thread_masks)
3612		for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++)
3613			record__thread_mask_free(&rec->thread_masks[t]);
3614
3615	zfree(&rec->thread_masks);
3616}
3617
3618static int record__alloc_thread_masks(struct record *rec, int nr_threads, int nr_bits)
3619{
3620	int t, ret;
3621
3622	rec->thread_masks = zalloc(nr_threads * sizeof(*(rec->thread_masks)));
3623	if (!rec->thread_masks) {
3624		pr_err("Failed to allocate thread masks\n");
3625		return -ENOMEM;
3626	}
3627
3628	for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
3629		ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&rec->thread_masks[t], nr_bits);
3630		if (ret) {
3631			pr_err("Failed to allocate thread masks[%d]\n", t);
3632			goto out_free;
3633		}
3634	}
3635
3636	return 0;
3637
3638out_free:
3639	record__free_thread_masks(rec, nr_threads);
3640
3641	return ret;
3642}
3643
3644static int record__init_thread_cpu_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3645{
3646	int t, ret, nr_cpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus);
3647
3648	ret = record__alloc_thread_masks(rec, nr_cpus, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3649	if (ret)
3650		return ret;
3651
3652	rec->nr_threads = nr_cpus;
3653	pr_debug("nr_threads: %d\n", rec->nr_threads);
3654
3655	for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
3656		__set_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, t).cpu, rec->thread_masks[t].maps.bits);
3657		__set_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, t).cpu, rec->thread_masks[t].affinity.bits);
3658		if (verbose > 0) {
3659			pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3660			mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].maps, "maps");
3661			pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3662			mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].affinity, "affinity");
3663		}
3664	}
3665
3666	return 0;
3667}
3668
3669static int record__init_thread_masks_spec(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
3670					  const char **maps_spec, const char **affinity_spec,
3671					  u32 nr_spec)
3672{
3673	u32 s;
3674	int ret = 0, t = 0;
3675	struct mmap_cpu_mask cpus_mask;
3676	struct thread_mask thread_mask, full_mask, *thread_masks;
3677
3678	ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&cpus_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3679	if (ret) {
3680		pr_err("Failed to allocate CPUs mask\n");
3681		return ret;
3682	}
3683
3684	ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&cpus_mask, cpus);
3685	if (ret) {
3686		pr_err("Failed to init cpu mask\n");
3687		goto out_free_cpu_mask;
3688	}
3689
3690	ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&full_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3691	if (ret) {
3692		pr_err("Failed to allocate full mask\n");
3693		goto out_free_cpu_mask;
3694	}
3695
3696	ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&thread_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3697	if (ret) {
3698		pr_err("Failed to allocate thread mask\n");
3699		goto out_free_full_and_cpu_masks;
3700	}
3701
3702	for (s = 0; s < nr_spec; s++) {
3703		ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(&thread_mask.maps, maps_spec[s]);
3704		if (ret) {
3705			pr_err("Failed to initialize maps thread mask\n");
3706			goto out_free;
3707		}
3708		ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(&thread_mask.affinity, affinity_spec[s]);
3709		if (ret) {
3710			pr_err("Failed to initialize affinity thread mask\n");
3711			goto out_free;
3712		}
3713
3714		/* ignore invalid CPUs but do not allow empty masks */
3715		if (!bitmap_and(thread_mask.maps.bits, thread_mask.maps.bits,
3716				cpus_mask.bits, thread_mask.maps.nbits)) {
3717			pr_err("Empty maps mask: %s\n", maps_spec[s]);
3718			ret = -EINVAL;
3719			goto out_free;
3720		}
3721		if (!bitmap_and(thread_mask.affinity.bits, thread_mask.affinity.bits,
3722				cpus_mask.bits, thread_mask.affinity.nbits)) {
3723			pr_err("Empty affinity mask: %s\n", affinity_spec[s]);
3724			ret = -EINVAL;
3725			goto out_free;
3726		}
3727
3728		/* do not allow intersection with other masks (full_mask) */
3729		if (bitmap_intersects(thread_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.bits,
3730				      thread_mask.maps.nbits)) {
3731			pr_err("Intersecting maps mask: %s\n", maps_spec[s]);
3732			ret = -EINVAL;
3733			goto out_free;
3734		}
3735		if (bitmap_intersects(thread_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.affinity.bits,
3736				      thread_mask.affinity.nbits)) {
3737			pr_err("Intersecting affinity mask: %s\n", affinity_spec[s]);
3738			ret = -EINVAL;
3739			goto out_free;
3740		}
3741
3742		bitmap_or(full_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.bits,
3743			  thread_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.nbits);
3744		bitmap_or(full_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.affinity.bits,
3745			  thread_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.maps.nbits);
3746
3747		thread_masks = realloc(rec->thread_masks, (t + 1) * sizeof(struct thread_mask));
3748		if (!thread_masks) {
3749			pr_err("Failed to reallocate thread masks\n");
3750			ret = -ENOMEM;
3751			goto out_free;
3752		}
3753		rec->thread_masks = thread_masks;
3754		rec->thread_masks[t] = thread_mask;
3755		if (verbose > 0) {
3756			pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3757			mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].maps, "maps");
3758			pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3759			mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].affinity, "affinity");
3760		}
3761		t++;
3762		ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&thread_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3763		if (ret) {
3764			pr_err("Failed to allocate thread mask\n");
3765			goto out_free_full_and_cpu_masks;
3766		}
3767	}
3768	rec->nr_threads = t;
3769	pr_debug("nr_threads: %d\n", rec->nr_threads);
3770	if (!rec->nr_threads)
3771		ret = -EINVAL;
3772
3773out_free:
3774	record__thread_mask_free(&thread_mask);
3775out_free_full_and_cpu_masks:
3776	record__thread_mask_free(&full_mask);
3777out_free_cpu_mask:
3778	record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&cpus_mask);
3779
3780	return ret;
3781}
3782
3783static int record__init_thread_core_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3784{
3785	int ret;
3786	struct cpu_topology *topo;
3787
3788	topo = cpu_topology__new();
3789	if (!topo) {
3790		pr_err("Failed to allocate CPU topology\n");
3791		return -ENOMEM;
3792	}
3793
3794	ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, topo->core_cpus_list,
3795					     topo->core_cpus_list, topo->core_cpus_lists);
3796	cpu_topology__delete(topo);
3797
3798	return ret;
3799}
3800
3801static int record__init_thread_package_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3802{
3803	int ret;
3804	struct cpu_topology *topo;
3805
3806	topo = cpu_topology__new();
3807	if (!topo) {
3808		pr_err("Failed to allocate CPU topology\n");
3809		return -ENOMEM;
3810	}
3811
3812	ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, topo->package_cpus_list,
3813					     topo->package_cpus_list, topo->package_cpus_lists);
3814	cpu_topology__delete(topo);
3815
3816	return ret;
3817}
3818
3819static int record__init_thread_numa_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3820{
3821	u32 s;
3822	int ret;
3823	const char **spec;
3824	struct numa_topology *topo;
3825
3826	topo = numa_topology__new();
3827	if (!topo) {
3828		pr_err("Failed to allocate NUMA topology\n");
3829		return -ENOMEM;
3830	}
3831
3832	spec = zalloc(topo->nr * sizeof(char *));
3833	if (!spec) {
3834		pr_err("Failed to allocate NUMA spec\n");
3835		ret = -ENOMEM;
3836		goto out_delete_topo;
3837	}
3838	for (s = 0; s < topo->nr; s++)
3839		spec[s] = topo->nodes[s].cpus;
3840
3841	ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, spec, spec, topo->nr);
3842
3843	zfree(&spec);
3844
3845out_delete_topo:
3846	numa_topology__delete(topo);
3847
3848	return ret;
3849}
3850
3851static int record__init_thread_user_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3852{
3853	int t, ret;
3854	u32 s, nr_spec = 0;
3855	char **maps_spec = NULL, **affinity_spec = NULL, **tmp_spec;
3856	char *user_spec, *spec, *spec_ptr, *mask, *mask_ptr, *dup_mask = NULL;
3857
3858	for (t = 0, user_spec = (char *)rec->opts.threads_user_spec; ; t++, user_spec = NULL) {
3859		spec = strtok_r(user_spec, ":", &spec_ptr);
3860		if (spec == NULL)
3861			break;
3862		pr_debug2("threads_spec[%d]: %s\n", t, spec);
3863		mask = strtok_r(spec, "/", &mask_ptr);
3864		if (mask == NULL)
3865			break;
3866		pr_debug2("  maps mask: %s\n", mask);
3867		tmp_spec = realloc(maps_spec, (nr_spec + 1) * sizeof(char *));
3868		if (!tmp_spec) {
3869			pr_err("Failed to reallocate maps spec\n");
3870			ret = -ENOMEM;
3871			goto out_free;
3872		}
3873		maps_spec = tmp_spec;
3874		maps_spec[nr_spec] = dup_mask = strdup(mask);
3875		if (!maps_spec[nr_spec]) {
3876			pr_err("Failed to allocate maps spec[%d]\n", nr_spec);
3877			ret = -ENOMEM;
3878			goto out_free;
3879		}
3880		mask = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &mask_ptr);
3881		if (mask == NULL) {
3882			pr_err("Invalid thread maps or affinity specs\n");
3883			ret = -EINVAL;
3884			goto out_free;
3885		}
3886		pr_debug2("  affinity mask: %s\n", mask);
3887		tmp_spec = realloc(affinity_spec, (nr_spec + 1) * sizeof(char *));
3888		if (!tmp_spec) {
3889			pr_err("Failed to reallocate affinity spec\n");
3890			ret = -ENOMEM;
3891			goto out_free;
3892		}
3893		affinity_spec = tmp_spec;
3894		affinity_spec[nr_spec] = strdup(mask);
3895		if (!affinity_spec[nr_spec]) {
3896			pr_err("Failed to allocate affinity spec[%d]\n", nr_spec);
3897			ret = -ENOMEM;
3898			goto out_free;
3899		}
3900		dup_mask = NULL;
3901		nr_spec++;
3902	}
3903
3904	ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, (const char **)maps_spec,
3905					     (const char **)affinity_spec, nr_spec);
3906
3907out_free:
3908	free(dup_mask);
3909	for (s = 0; s < nr_spec; s++) {
3910		if (maps_spec)
3911			free(maps_spec[s]);
3912		if (affinity_spec)
3913			free(affinity_spec[s]);
3914	}
3915	free(affinity_spec);
3916	free(maps_spec);
3917
3918	return ret;
3919}
3920
3921static int record__init_thread_default_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3922{
3923	int ret;
3924
3925	ret = record__alloc_thread_masks(rec, 1, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3926	if (ret)
3927		return ret;
3928
3929	if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&rec->thread_masks->maps, cpus))
3930		return -ENODEV;
3931
3932	rec->nr_threads = 1;
3933
3934	return 0;
3935}
3936
3937static int record__init_thread_masks(struct record *rec)
3938{
3939	int ret = 0;
3940	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = rec->evlist->core.all_cpus;
3941
3942	if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
3943		return record__init_thread_default_masks(rec, cpus);
3944
3945	if (evlist__per_thread(rec->evlist)) {
3946		pr_err("--per-thread option is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
3947		return -EINVAL;
3948	}
3949
3950	switch (rec->opts.threads_spec) {
3951	case THREAD_SPEC__CPU:
3952		ret = record__init_thread_cpu_masks(rec, cpus);
3953		break;
3954	case THREAD_SPEC__CORE:
3955		ret = record__init_thread_core_masks(rec, cpus);
3956		break;
3957	case THREAD_SPEC__PACKAGE:
3958		ret = record__init_thread_package_masks(rec, cpus);
3959		break;
3960	case THREAD_SPEC__NUMA:
3961		ret = record__init_thread_numa_masks(rec, cpus);
3962		break;
3963	case THREAD_SPEC__USER:
3964		ret = record__init_thread_user_masks(rec, cpus);
3965		break;
3966	default:
3967		break;
3968	}
3969
3970	return ret;
3971}
3972
3973int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
3974{
3975	int err;
3976	struct record *rec = &record;
3977	char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
3978
3979	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
 
 
 
 
 
3980
3981#ifndef HAVE_BPF_SKEL
3982# define set_nobuild(s, l, m, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, m, c)
3983	set_nobuild('\0', "off-cpu", "no BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1", true);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3984# undef set_nobuild
 
3985#endif
3986
3987	/* Disable eager loading of kernel symbols that adds overhead to perf record. */
3988	symbol_conf.lazy_load_kernel_maps = true;
3989	rec->opts.affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_SYS;
3990
3991	rec->evlist = evlist__new();
3992	if (rec->evlist == NULL)
3993		return -ENOMEM;
3994
3995	err = perf_config(perf_record_config, rec);
3996	if (err)
3997		return err;
3998
3999	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
4000			    PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
4001	if (quiet)
4002		perf_quiet_option();
4003
4004	err = symbol__validate_sym_arguments();
4005	if (err)
4006		return err;
4007
4008	perf_debuginfod_setup(&record.debuginfod);
4009
4010	/* Make system wide (-a) the default target. */
4011	if (!argc && target__none(&rec->opts.target))
4012		rec->opts.target.system_wide = true;
4013
4014	if (nr_cgroups && !rec->opts.target.system_wide) {
4015		usage_with_options_msg(record_usage, record_options,
4016			"cgroup monitoring only available in system-wide mode");
4017
4018	}
4019
4020	if (rec->buildid_mmap) {
4021		if (!perf_can_record_build_id()) {
4022			pr_err("Failed: no support to record build id in mmap events, update your kernel.\n");
4023			err = -EINVAL;
4024			goto out_opts;
4025		}
4026		pr_debug("Enabling build id in mmap2 events.\n");
4027		/* Enable mmap build id synthesizing. */
4028		symbol_conf.buildid_mmap2 = true;
4029		/* Enable perf_event_attr::build_id bit. */
4030		rec->opts.build_id = true;
4031		/* Disable build id cache. */
4032		rec->no_buildid = true;
4033	}
4034
4035	if (rec->opts.record_cgroup && !perf_can_record_cgroup()) {
4036		pr_err("Kernel has no cgroup sampling support.\n");
4037		err = -EINVAL;
4038		goto out_opts;
4039	}
4040
4041	if (rec->opts.kcore)
4042		rec->opts.text_poke = true;
4043
4044	if (rec->opts.kcore || record__threads_enabled(rec))
4045		rec->data.is_dir = true;
4046
4047	if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
4048		if (rec->opts.affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS) {
4049			pr_err("--affinity option is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
4050			goto out_opts;
4051		}
4052		if (record__aio_enabled(rec)) {
4053			pr_err("Asynchronous streaming mode (--aio) is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
4054			goto out_opts;
4055		}
4056	}
4057
4058	if (rec->opts.comp_level != 0) {
4059		pr_debug("Compression enabled, disabling build id collection at the end of the session.\n");
4060		rec->no_buildid = true;
4061	}
4062
4063	if (rec->opts.record_switch_events &&
4064	    !perf_can_record_switch_events()) {
4065		ui__error("kernel does not support recording context switch events\n");
4066		parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-events", 0);
4067		err = -EINVAL;
4068		goto out_opts;
4069	}
4070
4071	if (switch_output_setup(rec)) {
4072		parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-output", 0);
4073		err = -EINVAL;
4074		goto out_opts;
4075	}
4076
4077	if (rec->switch_output.time) {
4078		signal(SIGALRM, alarm_sig_handler);
4079		alarm(rec->switch_output.time);
4080	}
4081
4082	if (rec->switch_output.num_files) {
4083		rec->switch_output.filenames = calloc(rec->switch_output.num_files,
4084						      sizeof(char *));
4085		if (!rec->switch_output.filenames) {
4086			err = -EINVAL;
4087			goto out_opts;
4088		}
4089	}
4090
4091	if (rec->timestamp_filename && record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
4092		rec->timestamp_filename = false;
4093		pr_warning("WARNING: --timestamp-filename option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
4094	}
4095
4096	if (rec->filter_action) {
4097		if (!strcmp(rec->filter_action, "pin"))
4098			err = perf_bpf_filter__pin();
4099		else if (!strcmp(rec->filter_action, "unpin"))
4100			err = perf_bpf_filter__unpin();
4101		else {
4102			pr_warning("Unknown BPF filter action: %s\n", rec->filter_action);
4103			err = -EINVAL;
4104		}
4105		goto out_opts;
4106	}
4107
4108	/*
4109	 * Allow aliases to facilitate the lookup of symbols for address
4110	 * filters. Refer to auxtrace_parse_filters().
4111	 */
4112	symbol_conf.allow_aliases = true;
4113
4114	symbol__init(NULL);
4115
4116	err = record__auxtrace_init(rec);
4117	if (err)
4118		goto out;
4119
4120	if (dry_run)
4121		goto out;
4122
4123	err = -ENOMEM;
 
4124
4125	if (rec->no_buildid_cache || rec->no_buildid) {
4126		disable_buildid_cache();
4127	} else if (rec->switch_output.enabled) {
4128		/*
4129		 * In 'perf record --switch-output', disable buildid
4130		 * generation by default to reduce data file switching
4131		 * overhead. Still generate buildid if they are required
4132		 * explicitly using
4133		 *
4134		 *  perf record --switch-output --no-no-buildid \
4135		 *              --no-no-buildid-cache
4136		 *
4137		 * Following code equals to:
4138		 *
4139		 * if ((rec->no_buildid || !rec->no_buildid_set) &&
4140		 *     (rec->no_buildid_cache || !rec->no_buildid_cache_set))
4141		 *         disable_buildid_cache();
4142		 */
4143		bool disable = true;
4144
4145		if (rec->no_buildid_set && !rec->no_buildid)
4146			disable = false;
4147		if (rec->no_buildid_cache_set && !rec->no_buildid_cache)
4148			disable = false;
4149		if (disable) {
4150			rec->no_buildid = true;
4151			rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
4152			disable_buildid_cache();
4153		}
4154	}
4155
4156	if (record.opts.overwrite)
4157		record.opts.tail_synthesize = true;
4158
4159	if (rec->evlist->core.nr_entries == 0) {
4160		err = parse_event(rec->evlist, "cycles:P");
4161		if (err)
4162			goto out;
4163	}
4164
4165	if (rec->opts.target.tid && !rec->opts.no_inherit_set)
4166		rec->opts.no_inherit = true;
4167
4168	err = target__validate(&rec->opts.target);
4169	if (err) {
4170		target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
4171		ui__warning("%s\n", errbuf);
4172	}
4173
4174	err = target__parse_uid(&rec->opts.target);
4175	if (err) {
4176		int saved_errno = errno;
4177
4178		target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
4179		ui__error("%s", errbuf);
4180
4181		err = -saved_errno;
4182		goto out;
4183	}
4184
4185	/* Enable ignoring missing threads when -u/-p option is defined. */
4186	rec->opts.ignore_missing_thread = rec->opts.target.uid != UINT_MAX || rec->opts.target.pid;
4187
4188	evlist__warn_user_requested_cpus(rec->evlist, rec->opts.target.cpu_list);
4189
4190	if (callchain_param.enabled && callchain_param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_FP)
4191		arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(&rec->opts);
4192
4193	err = -ENOMEM;
4194	if (evlist__create_maps(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target) < 0) {
4195		if (rec->opts.target.pid != NULL) {
4196			pr_err("Couldn't create thread/CPU maps: %s\n",
4197				errno == ENOENT ? "No such process" : str_error_r(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)));
4198			goto out;
4199		}
4200		else
4201			usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
4202	}
4203
4204	err = auxtrace_record__options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts);
4205	if (err)
4206		goto out;
4207
4208	/*
4209	 * We take all buildids when the file contains
4210	 * AUX area tracing data because we do not decode the
4211	 * trace because it would take too long.
4212	 */
4213	if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
4214		rec->buildid_all = true;
4215
4216	if (rec->opts.text_poke) {
4217		err = record__config_text_poke(rec->evlist);
4218		if (err) {
4219			pr_err("record__config_text_poke failed, error %d\n", err);
4220			goto out;
4221		}
4222	}
4223
4224	if (rec->off_cpu) {
4225		err = record__config_off_cpu(rec);
4226		if (err) {
4227			pr_err("record__config_off_cpu failed, error %d\n", err);
4228			goto out;
4229		}
4230	}
4231
4232	if (record_opts__config(&rec->opts)) {
4233		err = -EINVAL;
4234		goto out;
4235	}
4236
4237	err = record__config_tracking_events(rec);
4238	if (err) {
4239		pr_err("record__config_tracking_events failed, error %d\n", err);
4240		goto out;
4241	}
4242
4243	err = record__init_thread_masks(rec);
4244	if (err) {
4245		pr_err("Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks\n");
4246		goto out;
4247	}
4248
4249	if (rec->opts.nr_cblocks > nr_cblocks_max)
4250		rec->opts.nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_max;
4251	pr_debug("nr_cblocks: %d\n", rec->opts.nr_cblocks);
4252
4253	pr_debug("affinity: %s\n", affinity_tags[rec->opts.affinity]);
4254	pr_debug("mmap flush: %d\n", rec->opts.mmap_flush);
4255
4256	if (rec->opts.comp_level > comp_level_max)
4257		rec->opts.comp_level = comp_level_max;
4258	pr_debug("comp level: %d\n", rec->opts.comp_level);
4259
4260	err = __cmd_record(&record, argc, argv);
4261out:
4262	record__free_thread_masks(rec, rec->nr_threads);
4263	rec->nr_threads = 0;
4264	symbol__exit();
4265	auxtrace_record__free(rec->itr);
4266out_opts:
4267	evlist__close_control(rec->opts.ctl_fd, rec->opts.ctl_fd_ack, &rec->opts.ctl_fd_close);
4268	evlist__delete(rec->evlist);
4269	return err;
4270}
4271
4272static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
4273{
4274	struct record *rec = &record;
4275
4276	hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(rec);
4277
4278	if (switch_output_signal(rec))
4279		trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
4280}
4281
4282static void alarm_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
4283{
4284	struct record *rec = &record;
4285
4286	if (switch_output_time(rec))
4287		trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
4288}