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v4.6
   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
 
 
   2# (c) 2007, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
   3#           created from checkpatch.pl
   4#
   5# Print selected MAINTAINERS information for
   6# the files modified in a patch or for a file
   7#
   8# usage: perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] <patch>
   9#        perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] -f <file>
  10#
  11# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
  12
 
  13use strict;
  14
  15my $P = $0;
  16my $V = '0.26';
  17
  18use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
  19use Cwd;
 
 
 
  20
  21my $cur_path = fastgetcwd() . '/';
  22my $lk_path = "./";
  23my $email = 1;
  24my $email_usename = 1;
  25my $email_maintainer = 1;
  26my $email_reviewer = 1;
 
  27my $email_list = 1;
 
  28my $email_subscriber_list = 0;
  29my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;
  30my $email_git = 0;
  31my $email_git_all_signature_types = 0;
  32my $email_git_blame = 0;
  33my $email_git_blame_signatures = 1;
  34my $email_git_fallback = 1;
  35my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;
  36my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;
  37my $email_git_min_percent = 5;
  38my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";
  39my $email_hg_since = "-365";
  40my $interactive = 0;
  41my $email_remove_duplicates = 1;
  42my $email_use_mailmap = 1;
  43my $output_multiline = 1;
  44my $output_separator = ", ";
  45my $output_roles = 0;
  46my $output_rolestats = 1;
  47my $output_section_maxlen = 50;
  48my $scm = 0;
 
  49my $web = 0;
 
  50my $subsystem = 0;
  51my $status = 0;
 
  52my $keywords = 1;
 
  53my $sections = 0;
  54my $file_emails = 0;
  55my $from_filename = 0;
  56my $pattern_depth = 0;
 
  57my $version = 0;
  58my $help = 0;
  59
 
  60my $vcs_used = 0;
  61
  62my $exit = 0;
  63
 
 
 
 
 
 
  64my %commit_author_hash;
  65my %commit_signer_hash;
  66
  67my @penguin_chief = ();
  68push(@penguin_chief, "Linus Torvalds:torvalds\@linux-foundation.org");
  69#Andrew wants in on most everything - 2009/01/14
  70#push(@penguin_chief, "Andrew Morton:akpm\@linux-foundation.org");
  71
  72my @penguin_chief_names = ();
  73foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
  74    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
  75	my $chief_name = $1;
  76	my $chief_addr = $2;
  77	push(@penguin_chief_names, $chief_name);
  78    }
  79}
  80my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|", @penguin_chief_names) . "\)";
  81
  82# Signature types of people who are either
  83# 	a) responsible for the code in question, or
  84# 	b) familiar enough with it to give relevant feedback
  85my @signature_tags = ();
  86push(@signature_tags, "Signed-off-by:");
  87push(@signature_tags, "Reviewed-by:");
  88push(@signature_tags, "Acked-by:");
  89
  90my $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
  91
  92# rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go here.
  93my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";
  94my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';
  95
  96# VCS command support: class-like functions and strings
  97
  98my %VCS_cmds;
  99
 100my %VCS_cmds_git = (
 101    "execute_cmd" => \&git_execute_cmd,
 102    "available" => '(which("git") ne "") && (-e ".git")',
 103    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 104	"git log --no-color --follow --since=\$email_git_since " .
 105	    '--numstat --no-merges ' .
 106	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 107		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 108		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 109		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 110		      '%b%n"' .
 111	    " -- \$file",
 112    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 113	"git log --no-color " .
 114	    '--numstat ' .
 115	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 116		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 117		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 118		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 119		      '%b%n"' .
 120	    " -1 \$commit",
 121    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 122	"git log --no-color " .
 123	    '--numstat ' .
 124	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 125		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 126		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 127		      'GitSubject: %s%n"' .
 128	    " -1 \$commit",
 129    "blame_range_cmd" => "git blame -l -L \$diff_start,+\$diff_length \$file",
 130    "blame_file_cmd" => "git blame -l \$file",
 131    "commit_pattern" => "^GitCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 132    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([0-9a-f]+) ",
 133    "author_pattern" => "^GitAuthor: (.*)",
 134    "subject_pattern" => "^GitSubject: (.*)",
 135    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\\t(\\d+)\\t\$file\$",
 
 
 136);
 137
 138my %VCS_cmds_hg = (
 139    "execute_cmd" => \&hg_execute_cmd,
 140    "available" => '(which("hg") ne "") && (-d ".hg")',
 141    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 142	"hg log --date=\$email_hg_since " .
 143	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 144	                "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 145			"HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 146	    " -- \$file",
 147    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 148	"hg log " .
 149	    "--template='HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 150	    " -r \$commit",
 151    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 152	"hg log " .
 153	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 154		        "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 155			"HgSubject: {desc|firstline}\\n'" .
 156	    " -r \$commit",
 157    "blame_range_cmd" => "",		# not supported
 158    "blame_file_cmd" => "hg blame -n \$file",
 159    "commit_pattern" => "^HgCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 160    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([ 0-9a-f]+):",
 161    "author_pattern" => "^HgAuthor: (.*)",
 162    "subject_pattern" => "^HgSubject: (.*)",
 163    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\t(\\d+)\t\$file\$",
 
 
 164);
 165
 166my $conf = which_conf(".get_maintainer.conf");
 167if (-f $conf) {
 168    my @conf_args;
 169    open(my $conffile, '<', "$conf")
 170	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.conf file $!\n";
 171
 172    while (<$conffile>) {
 173	my $line = $_;
 174
 175	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;
 176	$line =~ s/^\s*//g;
 177	$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
 178
 179	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);
 180	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 181
 182	my @words = split(" ", $line);
 183	foreach my $word (@words) {
 184	    last if ($word =~ m/^#/);
 185	    push (@conf_args, $word);
 186	}
 187    }
 188    close($conffile);
 189    unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;
 190}
 191
 192my @ignore_emails = ();
 193my $ignore_file = which_conf(".get_maintainer.ignore");
 194if (-f $ignore_file) {
 195    open(my $ignore, '<', "$ignore_file")
 196	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.ignore file $!\n";
 197    while (<$ignore>) {
 198	my $line = $_;
 199
 200	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//;
 201	$line =~ s/^\s*//;
 202	$line =~ s/\s+$//;
 203	$line =~ s/#.*$//;
 204
 205	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 206	if (rfc822_valid($line)) {
 207	    push(@ignore_emails, $line);
 208	}
 209    }
 210    close($ignore);
 211}
 212
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 213if (!GetOptions(
 214		'email!' => \$email,
 215		'git!' => \$email_git,
 216		'git-all-signature-types!' => \$email_git_all_signature_types,
 217		'git-blame!' => \$email_git_blame,
 218		'git-blame-signatures!' => \$email_git_blame_signatures,
 219		'git-fallback!' => \$email_git_fallback,
 220		'git-chief-penguins!' => \$email_git_penguin_chiefs,
 221		'git-min-signatures=i' => \$email_git_min_signatures,
 222		'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$email_git_max_maintainers,
 223		'git-min-percent=i' => \$email_git_min_percent,
 224		'git-since=s' => \$email_git_since,
 225		'hg-since=s' => \$email_hg_since,
 226		'i|interactive!' => \$interactive,
 227		'remove-duplicates!' => \$email_remove_duplicates,
 228		'mailmap!' => \$email_use_mailmap,
 229		'm!' => \$email_maintainer,
 230		'r!' => \$email_reviewer,
 231		'n!' => \$email_usename,
 232		'l!' => \$email_list,
 
 
 233		's!' => \$email_subscriber_list,
 234		'multiline!' => \$output_multiline,
 235		'roles!' => \$output_roles,
 236		'rolestats!' => \$output_rolestats,
 237		'separator=s' => \$output_separator,
 238		'subsystem!' => \$subsystem,
 239		'status!' => \$status,
 240		'scm!' => \$scm,
 
 241		'web!' => \$web,
 
 
 242		'pattern-depth=i' => \$pattern_depth,
 243		'k|keywords!' => \$keywords,
 
 244		'sections!' => \$sections,
 245		'fe|file-emails!' => \$file_emails,
 246		'f|file' => \$from_filename,
 
 
 
 247		'v|version' => \$version,
 248		'h|help|usage' => \$help,
 249		)) {
 250    die "$P: invalid argument - use --help if necessary\n";
 251}
 252
 253if ($help != 0) {
 254    usage();
 255    exit 0;
 256}
 257
 258if ($version != 0) {
 259    print("${P} ${V}\n");
 260    exit 0;
 261}
 262
 
 
 
 
 
 
 263if (-t STDIN && !@ARGV) {
 264    # We're talking to a terminal, but have no command line arguments.
 265    die "$P: missing patchfile or -f file - use --help if necessary\n";
 266}
 267
 268$output_multiline = 0 if ($output_separator ne ", ");
 269$output_rolestats = 1 if ($interactive);
 270$output_roles = 1 if ($output_rolestats);
 271
 272if ($sections) {
 
 273    $email = 0;
 274    $email_list = 0;
 275    $scm = 0;
 276    $status = 0;
 277    $subsystem = 0;
 278    $web = 0;
 
 279    $keywords = 0;
 
 280    $interactive = 0;
 281} else {
 282    my $selections = $email + $scm + $status + $subsystem + $web;
 283    if ($selections == 0) {
 284	die "$P:  Missing required option: email, scm, status, subsystem or web\n";
 285    }
 286}
 287
 288if ($email &&
 289    ($email_maintainer + $email_reviewer +
 290     $email_list + $email_subscriber_list +
 291     $email_git + $email_git_penguin_chiefs + $email_git_blame) == 0) {
 292    die "$P: Please select at least 1 email option\n";
 293}
 294
 295if (!top_of_kernel_tree($lk_path)) {
 296    die "$P: The current directory does not appear to be "
 297	. "a linux kernel source tree.\n";
 298}
 299
 300## Read MAINTAINERS for type/value pairs
 301
 302my @typevalue = ();
 303my %keyword_hash;
 
 
 304
 305open (my $maint, '<', "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
 306    or die "$P: Can't open MAINTAINERS: $!\n";
 307while (<$maint>) {
 308    my $line = $_;
 309
 310    if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 311	my $type = $1;
 312	my $value = $2;
 
 
 
 313
 314	##Filename pattern matching
 315	if ($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") {
 316	    $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 317	    $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 318	    $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
 319	    ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 320	    if ((-d $value)) {
 321		$value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 322	    }
 323	} elsif ($type eq "K") {
 324	    $keyword_hash{@typevalue} = $value;
 325	}
 326	push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");
 327    } elsif (!/^(\s)*$/) {
 328	$line =~ s/\n$//g;
 329	push(@typevalue, $line);
 
 
 
 
 330    }
 331}
 332close($maint);
 333
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 334
 335#
 336# Read mail address map
 337#
 338
 339my $mailmap;
 340
 341read_mailmap();
 342
 343sub read_mailmap {
 344    $mailmap = {
 345	names => {},
 346	addresses => {}
 347    };
 348
 349    return if (!$email_use_mailmap || !(-f "${lk_path}.mailmap"));
 350
 351    open(my $mailmap_file, '<', "${lk_path}.mailmap")
 352	or warn "$P: Can't open .mailmap: $!\n";
 353
 354    while (<$mailmap_file>) {
 355	s/#.*$//; #strip comments
 356	s/^\s+|\s+$//g; #trim
 357
 358	next if (/^\s*$/); #skip empty lines
 359	#entries have one of the following formats:
 360	# name1 <mail1>
 361	# <mail1> <mail2>
 362	# name1 <mail1> <mail2>
 363	# name1 <mail1> name2 <mail2>
 364	# (see man git-shortlog)
 365
 366	if (/^([^<]+)<([^>]+)>$/) {
 367	    my $real_name = $1;
 368	    my $address = $2;
 369
 370	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 371	    ($real_name, $address) = parse_email("$real_name <$address>");
 372	    $mailmap->{names}->{$address} = $real_name;
 373
 374	} elsif (/^<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 375	    my $real_address = $1;
 376	    my $wrong_address = $2;
 377
 378	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 379
 380	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 381	    my $real_name = $1;
 382	    my $real_address = $2;
 383	    my $wrong_address = $3;
 384
 385	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 386	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 387		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 388	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_address} = $real_name;
 389	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 390
 391	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*(.+)\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 392	    my $real_name = $1;
 393	    my $real_address = $2;
 394	    my $wrong_name = $3;
 395	    my $wrong_address = $4;
 396
 397	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 398	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 399		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 400
 401	    $wrong_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 402	    ($wrong_name, $wrong_address) =
 403		parse_email("$wrong_name <$wrong_address>");
 404
 405	    my $wrong_email = format_email($wrong_name, $wrong_address, 1);
 406	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_email} = $real_name;
 407	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_email} = $real_address;
 408	}
 409    }
 410    close($mailmap_file);
 411}
 412
 413## use the filenames on the command line or find the filenames in the patchfiles
 414
 415my @files = ();
 416my @range = ();
 417my @keyword_tvi = ();
 418my @file_emails = ();
 419
 420if (!@ARGV) {
 421    push(@ARGV, "&STDIN");
 422}
 423
 424foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
 425    if ($file ne "&STDIN") {
 
 426	##if $file is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 427	if ((-d $file)) {
 428	    $file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 429	} elsif (!(-f $file)) {
 430	    die "$P: file '${file}' not found\n";
 431	}
 432    }
 433    if ($from_filename) {
 
 
 
 434	$file =~ s/^\Q${cur_path}\E//;	#strip any absolute path
 435	$file =~ s/^\Q${lk_path}\E//;	#or the path to the lk tree
 436	push(@files, $file);
 437	if ($file ne "MAINTAINERS" && -f $file && ($keywords || $file_emails)) {
 438	    open(my $f, '<', $file)
 439		or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 440	    my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
 441	    close($f);
 442	    if ($keywords) {
 443		foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 444		    if ($text =~ m/$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 445			push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 446		    }
 447		}
 448	    }
 449	    if ($file_emails) {
 450		my @poss_addr = $text =~ m$[A-Za-zÀ-ÿ\"\' \,\.\+-]*\s*[\,]*\s*[\(\<\{]{0,1}[A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\)\>\}]{0,1}$g;
 451		push(@file_emails, clean_file_emails(@poss_addr));
 452	    }
 453	}
 454    } else {
 455	my $file_cnt = @files;
 456	my $lastfile;
 457
 458	open(my $patch, "< $file")
 459	    or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 460
 461	# We can check arbitrary information before the patch
 462	# like the commit message, mail headers, etc...
 463	# This allows us to match arbitrary keywords against any part
 464	# of a git format-patch generated file (subject tags, etc...)
 465
 466	my $patch_prefix = "";			#Parsing the intro
 467
 468	while (<$patch>) {
 469	    my $patch_line = $_;
 470	    if (m/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/ or m/^---\s+(\S+)/) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 471		my $filename = $1;
 472		$filename =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;
 473		$filename =~ s@\n@@;
 474		$lastfile = $filename;
 475		push(@files, $filename);
 476		$patch_prefix = "^[+-].*";	#Now parsing the actual patch
 477	    } elsif (m/^\@\@ -(\d+),(\d+)/) {
 478		if ($email_git_blame) {
 479		    push(@range, "$lastfile:$1:$2");
 480		}
 481	    } elsif ($keywords) {
 482		foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 483		    if ($patch_line =~ m/${patch_prefix}$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 484			push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 485		    }
 486		}
 487	    }
 488	}
 489	close($patch);
 490
 491	if ($file_cnt == @files) {
 492	    warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
 493		. "Add -f to options?\n";
 494	}
 495	@files = sort_and_uniq(@files);
 496    }
 497}
 498
 499@file_emails = uniq(@file_emails);
 
 500
 501my %email_hash_name;
 502my %email_hash_address;
 503my @email_to = ();
 504my %hash_list_to;
 505my @list_to = ();
 506my @scm = ();
 507my @web = ();
 
 508my @subsystem = ();
 509my @status = ();
 510my %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 511my %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 512
 513my @maintainers = get_maintainers();
 514
 515if (@maintainers) {
 516    @maintainers = merge_email(@maintainers);
 517    output(@maintainers);
 518}
 519
 520if ($scm) {
 521    @scm = uniq(@scm);
 522    output(@scm);
 523}
 524
 525if ($status) {
 526    @status = uniq(@status);
 527    output(@status);
 528}
 529
 530if ($subsystem) {
 531    @subsystem = uniq(@subsystem);
 532    output(@subsystem);
 533}
 534
 535if ($web) {
 536    @web = uniq(@web);
 537    output(@web);
 538}
 539
 
 
 
 
 
 540exit($exit);
 541
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 542sub ignore_email_address {
 543    my ($address) = @_;
 544
 545    foreach my $ignore (@ignore_emails) {
 546	return 1 if ($ignore eq $address);
 547    }
 548
 549    return 0;
 550}
 551
 552sub range_is_maintained {
 553    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 554
 555    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 556	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 557	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 558	    my $type = $1;
 559	    my $value = $2;
 560	    if ($type eq 'S') {
 561		if ($value =~ /(maintain|support)/i) {
 562		    return 1;
 563		}
 564	    }
 565	}
 566    }
 567    return 0;
 568}
 569
 570sub range_has_maintainer {
 571    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 572
 573    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 574	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 575	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 576	    my $type = $1;
 577	    my $value = $2;
 578	    if ($type eq 'M') {
 579		return 1;
 580	    }
 581	}
 582    }
 583    return 0;
 584}
 585
 586sub get_maintainers {
 587    %email_hash_name = ();
 588    %email_hash_address = ();
 589    %commit_author_hash = ();
 590    %commit_signer_hash = ();
 591    @email_to = ();
 592    %hash_list_to = ();
 593    @list_to = ();
 594    @scm = ();
 595    @web = ();
 
 596    @subsystem = ();
 597    @status = ();
 598    %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 599    %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 600    if ($email_git_all_signature_types) {
 601	$signature_pattern = "(.+?)[Bb][Yy]:";
 602    } else {
 603	$signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
 604    }
 605
 606    # Find responsible parties
 607
 608    my %exact_pattern_match_hash = ();
 609
 610    foreach my $file (@files) {
 611
 612	my %hash;
 613	my $tvi = find_first_section();
 614	while ($tvi < @typevalue) {
 615	    my $start = find_starting_index($tvi);
 616	    my $end = find_ending_index($tvi);
 617	    my $exclude = 0;
 618	    my $i;
 619
 620	    #Do not match excluded file patterns
 621
 622	    for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 623		my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 624		if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 625		    my $type = $1;
 626		    my $value = $2;
 627		    if ($type eq 'X') {
 628			if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 629			    $exclude = 1;
 630			    last;
 631			}
 632		    }
 633		}
 634	    }
 635
 636	    if (!$exclude) {
 637		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 638		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 639		    if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 640			my $type = $1;
 641			my $value = $2;
 642			if ($type eq 'F') {
 643			    if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 644				my $value_pd = ($value =~ tr@/@@);
 645				my $file_pd = ($file  =~ tr@/@@);
 646				$value_pd++ if (substr($value,-1,1) ne "/");
 647				$value_pd = -1 if ($value =~ /^\.\*/);
 648				if ($value_pd >= $file_pd &&
 649				    range_is_maintained($start, $end) &&
 650				    range_has_maintainer($start, $end)) {
 651				    $exact_pattern_match_hash{$file} = 1;
 652				}
 653				if ($pattern_depth == 0 ||
 654				    (($file_pd - $value_pd) < $pattern_depth)) {
 655				    $hash{$tvi} = $value_pd;
 656				}
 657			    }
 658			} elsif ($type eq 'N') {
 659			    if ($file =~ m/$value/x) {
 660				$hash{$tvi} = 0;
 661			    }
 662			}
 663		    }
 664		}
 665	    }
 666	    $tvi = $end + 1;
 667	}
 668
 669	foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
 670	    add_categories($line);
 671	    if ($sections) {
 672		my $i;
 673		my $start = find_starting_index($line);
 674		my $end = find_ending_index($line);
 675		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 676		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 677		    if ($line =~ /^[FX]:/) {		##Restore file patterns
 678			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.([^\*])/$1\?$2/g;
 679			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.$/$1\?/g;	##Convert . back to ?
 680			$line =~ s/\\\./\./g;       	##Convert \. to .
 681			$line =~ s/\.\*/\*/g;       	##Convert .* to *
 682		    }
 683		    $line =~ s/^([A-Z]):/$1:\t/g;
 684		    print("$line\n");
 
 
 685		}
 686		print("\n");
 687	    }
 688	}
 
 
 689    }
 690
 691    if ($keywords) {
 692	@keyword_tvi = sort_and_uniq(@keyword_tvi);
 693	foreach my $line (@keyword_tvi) {
 694	    add_categories($line);
 695	}
 696    }
 697
 698    foreach my $email (@email_to, @list_to) {
 699	$email->[0] = deduplicate_email($email->[0]);
 700    }
 701
 702    foreach my $file (@files) {
 703	if ($email &&
 704	    ($email_git || ($email_git_fallback &&
 705			    !$exact_pattern_match_hash{$file}))) {
 
 
 706	    vcs_file_signoffs($file);
 707	}
 708	if ($email && $email_git_blame) {
 709	    vcs_file_blame($file);
 710	}
 711    }
 712
 713    if ($email) {
 714	foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 715	    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
 716		my $email_address;
 717
 718		$email_address = format_email($1, $2, $email_usename);
 719		if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
 720		    push(@email_to, [$email_address, 'chief penguin']);
 721		} else {
 722		    @email_to = grep($_->[0] !~ /${email_address}/, @email_to);
 723		}
 724	    }
 725	}
 726
 727	foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
 
 728	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
 729
 730	    my $tmp_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
 731	    push_email_address($tmp_email, '');
 732	    add_role($tmp_email, 'in file');
 733	}
 734    }
 735
 
 
 
 
 736    my @to = ();
 737    if ($email || $email_list) {
 738	if ($email) {
 739	    @to = (@to, @email_to);
 740	}
 741	if ($email_list) {
 742	    @to = (@to, @list_to);
 743	}
 744    }
 745
 746    if ($interactive) {
 747	@to = interactive_get_maintainers(\@to);
 748    }
 749
 750    return @to;
 751}
 752
 753sub file_match_pattern {
 754    my ($file, $pattern) = @_;
 755    if (substr($pattern, -1) eq "/") {
 756	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
 757	    return 1;
 758	}
 759    } else {
 760	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
 761	    my $s1 = ($file =~ tr@/@@);
 762	    my $s2 = ($pattern =~ tr@/@@);
 763	    if ($s1 == $s2) {
 764		return 1;
 765	    }
 766	}
 767    }
 768    return 0;
 769}
 770
 771sub usage {
 772    print <<EOT;
 773usage: $P [options] patchfile
 774       $P [options] -f file|directory
 775version: $V
 776
 777MAINTAINER field selection options:
 778  --email => print email address(es) if any
 779    --git => include recent git \*-by: signers
 780    --git-all-signature-types => include signers regardless of signature type
 781        or use only ${signature_pattern} signers (default: $email_git_all_signature_types)
 782    --git-fallback => use git when no exact MAINTAINERS pattern (default: $email_git_fallback)
 783    --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin_chiefs}
 784    --git-min-signatures => number of signatures required (default: $email_git_min_signatures)
 785    --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintainers to add (default: $email_git_max_maintainers)
 786    --git-min-percent => minimum percentage of commits required (default: $email_git_min_percent)
 787    --git-blame => use git blame to find modified commits for patch or file
 788    --git-blame-signatures => when used with --git-blame, also include all commit signers
 789    --git-since => git history to use (default: $email_git_since)
 790    --hg-since => hg history to use (default: $email_hg_since)
 791    --interactive => display a menu (mostly useful if used with the --git option)
 792    --m => include maintainer(s) if any
 793    --r => include reviewer(s) if any
 794    --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@domain.tld>'
 795    --l => include list(s) if any
 796    --s => include subscriber only list(s) if any
 
 797    --remove-duplicates => minimize duplicate email names/addresses
 798    --roles => show roles (status:subsystem, git-signer, list, etc...)
 799    --rolestats => show roles and statistics (commits/total_commits, %)
 800    --file-emails => add email addresses found in -f file (default: 0 (off))
 
 801  --scm => print SCM tree(s) if any
 802  --status => print status if any
 803  --subsystem => print subsystem name if any
 804  --web => print website(s) if any
 
 805
 806Output type options:
 807  --separator [, ] => separator for multiple entries on 1 line
 808    using --separator also sets --nomultiline if --separator is not [, ]
 809  --multiline => print 1 entry per line
 810
 811Other options:
 812  --pattern-depth => Number of pattern directory traversals (default: 0 (all))
 813  --keywords => scan patch for keywords (default: $keywords)
 
 814  --sections => print all of the subsystem sections with pattern matches
 
 815  --mailmap => use .mailmap file (default: $email_use_mailmap)
 
 
 816  --version => show version
 817  --help => show this help information
 818
 819Default options:
 820  [--email --nogit --git-fallback --m --r --n --l --multiline --pattern-depth=0
 821   --remove-duplicates --rolestats]
 822
 823Notes:
 824  Using "-f directory" may give unexpected results:
 825      Used with "--git", git signators for _all_ files in and below
 826          directory are examined as git recurses directories.
 827          Any specified X: (exclude) pattern matches are _not_ ignored.
 828      Used with "--nogit", directory is used as a pattern match,
 829          no individual file within the directory or subdirectory
 830          is matched.
 831      Used with "--git-blame", does not iterate all files in directory
 832  Using "--git-blame" is slow and may add old committers and authors
 833      that are no longer active maintainers to the output.
 834  Using "--roles" or "--rolestats" with git send-email --cc-cmd or any
 835      other automated tools that expect only ["name"] <email address>
 836      may not work because of additional output after <email address>.
 837  Using "--rolestats" and "--git-blame" shows the #/total=% commits,
 838      not the percentage of the entire file authored.  # of commits is
 839      not a good measure of amount of code authored.  1 major commit may
 840      contain a thousand lines, 5 trivial commits may modify a single line.
 841  If git is not installed, but mercurial (hg) is installed and an .hg
 842      repository exists, the following options apply to mercurial:
 843          --git,
 844          --git-min-signatures, --git-max-maintainers, --git-min-percent, and
 845          --git-blame
 846      Use --hg-since not --git-since to control date selection
 847  File ".get_maintainer.conf", if it exists in the linux kernel source root
 848      directory, can change whatever get_maintainer defaults are desired.
 849      Entries in this file can be any command line argument.
 850      This file is prepended to any additional command line arguments.
 851      Multiple lines and # comments are allowed.
 852  Most options have both positive and negative forms.
 853      The negative forms for --<foo> are --no<foo> and --no-<foo>.
 854
 855EOT
 856}
 857
 858sub top_of_kernel_tree {
 859    my ($lk_path) = @_;
 860
 861    if ($lk_path ne "" && substr($lk_path,length($lk_path)-1,1) ne "/") {
 862	$lk_path .= "/";
 863    }
 864    if (   (-f "${lk_path}COPYING")
 865	&& (-f "${lk_path}CREDITS")
 866	&& (-f "${lk_path}Kbuild")
 867	&& (-f "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
 868	&& (-f "${lk_path}Makefile")
 869	&& (-f "${lk_path}README")
 870	&& (-d "${lk_path}Documentation")
 871	&& (-d "${lk_path}arch")
 872	&& (-d "${lk_path}include")
 873	&& (-d "${lk_path}drivers")
 874	&& (-d "${lk_path}fs")
 875	&& (-d "${lk_path}init")
 876	&& (-d "${lk_path}ipc")
 877	&& (-d "${lk_path}kernel")
 878	&& (-d "${lk_path}lib")
 879	&& (-d "${lk_path}scripts")) {
 880	return 1;
 881    }
 882    return 0;
 883}
 884
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 885sub parse_email {
 886    my ($formatted_email) = @_;
 887
 888    my $name = "";
 889    my $address = "";
 890
 891    if ($formatted_email =~ /^([^<]+)<(.+\@.*)>.*$/) {
 892	$name = $1;
 893	$address = $2;
 894    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^\s*<(.+\@\S*)>.*$/) {
 895	$address = $1;
 896    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^(.+\@\S*).*$/) {
 897	$address = $1;
 898    }
 899
 900    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 901    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
 
 902    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 903
 904    if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/i) {  	 ##has "must quote" chars
 905	$name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
 906	$name = "\"$name\"";
 907    }
 908
 909    return ($name, $address);
 910}
 911
 912sub format_email {
 913    my ($name, $address, $usename) = @_;
 914
 915    my $formatted_email;
 916
 917    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 918    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
 
 919    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 920
 921    if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/i) {          ##has "must quote" chars
 922	$name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
 923	$name = "\"$name\"";
 924    }
 925
 926    if ($usename) {
 927	if ("$name" eq "") {
 928	    $formatted_email = "$address";
 929	} else {
 930	    $formatted_email = "$name <$address>";
 931	}
 932    } else {
 933	$formatted_email = $address;
 934    }
 935
 936    return $formatted_email;
 937}
 938
 939sub find_first_section {
 940    my $index = 0;
 941
 942    while ($index < @typevalue) {
 943	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
 944	if (($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
 945	    last;
 946	}
 947	$index++;
 948    }
 949
 950    return $index;
 951}
 952
 953sub find_starting_index {
 954    my ($index) = @_;
 955
 956    while ($index > 0) {
 957	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
 958	if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
 959	    last;
 960	}
 961	$index--;
 962    }
 963
 964    return $index;
 965}
 966
 967sub find_ending_index {
 968    my ($index) = @_;
 969
 970    while ($index < @typevalue) {
 971	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
 972	if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
 973	    last;
 974	}
 975	$index++;
 976    }
 977
 978    return $index;
 979}
 980
 981sub get_subsystem_name {
 982    my ($index) = @_;
 983
 984    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
 985
 986    my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];
 987    if ($output_section_maxlen && length($subsystem) > $output_section_maxlen) {
 988	$subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, $output_section_maxlen - 3);
 989	$subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;
 990	$subsystem = $subsystem . "...";
 991    }
 992    return $subsystem;
 993}
 994
 995sub get_maintainer_role {
 996    my ($index) = @_;
 997
 998    my $i;
 999    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1000    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1001
1002    my $role = "unknown";
1003    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
1004
1005    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1006	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1007	if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1008	    my $ptype = $1;
1009	    my $pvalue = $2;
1010	    if ($ptype eq "S") {
1011		$role = $pvalue;
1012	    }
1013	}
1014    }
1015
1016    $role = lc($role);
1017    if      ($role eq "supported") {
1018	$role = "supporter";
1019    } elsif ($role eq "maintained") {
1020	$role = "maintainer";
1021    } elsif ($role eq "odd fixes") {
1022	$role = "odd fixer";
1023    } elsif ($role eq "orphan") {
1024	$role = "orphan minder";
1025    } elsif ($role eq "obsolete") {
1026	$role = "obsolete minder";
1027    } elsif ($role eq "buried alive in reporters") {
1028	$role = "chief penguin";
1029    }
1030
1031    return $role . ":" . $subsystem;
1032}
1033
1034sub get_list_role {
1035    my ($index) = @_;
1036
1037    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
1038
1039    if ($subsystem eq "THE REST") {
1040	$subsystem = "";
1041    }
1042
1043    return $subsystem;
1044}
1045
1046sub add_categories {
1047    my ($index) = @_;
1048
1049    my $i;
1050    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1051    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1052
1053    push(@subsystem, $typevalue[$start]);
1054
1055    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1056	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1057	if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1058	    my $ptype = $1;
1059	    my $pvalue = $2;
1060	    if ($ptype eq "L") {
1061		my $list_address = $pvalue;
1062		my $list_additional = "";
1063		my $list_role = get_list_role($i);
1064
1065		if ($list_role ne "") {
1066		    $list_role = ":" . $list_role;
1067		}
1068		if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
1069		    $list_address = $1;
1070		    $list_additional = $2;
1071		}
1072		if ($list_additional =~ m/subscribers-only/) {
1073		    if ($email_subscriber_list) {
1074			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1075			    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1076			    push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1077					    "subscriber list${list_role}"]);
1078			}
1079		    }
1080		} else {
1081		    if ($email_list) {
1082			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1083			    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1084			    if ($list_additional =~ m/moderated/) {
1085				push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1086						"moderated list${list_role}"]);
 
 
 
1087			    } else {
 
1088				push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1089						"open list${list_role}"]);
1090			    }
1091			}
1092		    }
1093		}
1094	    } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {
1095		my ($name, $address) = parse_email($pvalue);
1096		if ($name eq "") {
1097		    if ($i > 0) {
1098			my $tv = $typevalue[$i - 1];
1099			if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1100			    if ($1 eq "P") {
1101				$name = $2;
1102				$pvalue = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1103			    }
1104			}
1105		    }
1106		}
1107		if ($email_maintainer) {
1108		    my $role = get_maintainer_role($i);
1109		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, $role);
1110		}
1111	    } elsif ($ptype eq "R") {
1112		my ($name, $address) = parse_email($pvalue);
1113		if ($name eq "") {
1114		    if ($i > 0) {
1115			my $tv = $typevalue[$i - 1];
1116			if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1117			    if ($1 eq "P") {
1118				$name = $2;
1119				$pvalue = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1120			    }
1121			}
1122		    }
1123		}
1124		if ($email_reviewer) {
1125		    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($i);
1126		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, "reviewer:$subsystem");
1127		}
1128	    } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {
1129		push(@scm, $pvalue);
1130	    } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {
1131		push(@web, $pvalue);
 
 
1132	    } elsif ($ptype eq "S") {
1133		push(@status, $pvalue);
1134	    }
1135	}
1136    }
1137}
1138
1139sub email_inuse {
1140    my ($name, $address) = @_;
1141
1142    return 1 if (($name eq "") && ($address eq ""));
1143    return 1 if (($name ne "") && exists($email_hash_name{lc($name)}));
1144    return 1 if (($address ne "") && exists($email_hash_address{lc($address)}));
1145
1146    return 0;
1147}
1148
1149sub push_email_address {
1150    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1151
1152    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1153
1154    if ($address eq "") {
1155	return 0;
1156    }
1157
1158    if (!$email_remove_duplicates) {
1159	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1160    } elsif (!email_inuse($name, $address)) {
1161	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1162	$email_hash_name{lc($name)}++ if ($name ne "");
1163	$email_hash_address{lc($address)}++;
1164    }
1165
1166    return 1;
1167}
1168
1169sub push_email_addresses {
1170    my ($address, $role) = @_;
1171
1172    my @address_list = ();
1173
1174    if (rfc822_valid($address)) {
1175	push_email_address($address, $role);
1176    } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist($address)) {
1177	my $array_count = shift(@address_list);
1178	while (my $entry = shift(@address_list)) {
1179	    push_email_address($entry, $role);
1180	}
1181    } else {
1182	if (!push_email_address($address, $role)) {
1183	    warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address: '" . $address . "'\n");
1184	}
1185    }
1186}
1187
1188sub add_role {
1189    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1190
1191    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1192    my $email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1193
1194    foreach my $entry (@email_to) {
1195	if ($email_remove_duplicates) {
1196	    my ($entry_name, $entry_address) = parse_email($entry->[0]);
1197	    if (($name eq $entry_name || $address eq $entry_address)
1198		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1199	    ) {
1200		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1201		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1202		} else {
1203		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1204		}
1205	    }
1206	} else {
1207	    if ($email eq $entry->[0]
1208		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1209	    ) {
1210		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1211		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1212		} else {
1213		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1214		}
1215	    }
1216	}
1217    }
1218}
1219
1220sub which {
1221    my ($bin) = @_;
1222
1223    foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
1224	if (-e "$path/$bin") {
1225	    return "$path/$bin";
1226	}
1227    }
1228
1229    return "";
1230}
1231
1232sub which_conf {
1233    my ($conf) = @_;
1234
1235    foreach my $path (split(/:/, ".:$ENV{HOME}:.scripts")) {
1236	if (-e "$path/$conf") {
1237	    return "$path/$conf";
1238	}
1239    }
1240
1241    return "";
1242}
1243
1244sub mailmap_email {
1245    my ($line) = @_;
1246
1247    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1248    my $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1249    my $real_name = $name;
1250    my $real_address = $address;
1251
1252    if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email} ||
1253	exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1254	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email}) {
1255	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$email};
1256	}
1257	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1258	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email};
1259	}
1260    } else {
1261	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$address}) {
1262	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$address};
1263	}
1264	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address}) {
1265	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address};
1266	}
1267    }
1268    return format_email($real_name, $real_address, 1);
1269}
1270
1271sub mailmap {
1272    my (@addresses) = @_;
1273
1274    my @mapped_emails = ();
1275    foreach my $line (@addresses) {
1276	push(@mapped_emails, mailmap_email($line));
1277    }
1278    merge_by_realname(@mapped_emails) if ($email_use_mailmap);
1279    return @mapped_emails;
1280}
1281
1282sub merge_by_realname {
1283    my %address_map;
1284    my (@emails) = @_;
1285
1286    foreach my $email (@emails) {
1287	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1288	if (exists $address_map{$name}) {
1289	    $address = $address_map{$name};
1290	    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1291	} else {
1292	    $address_map{$name} = $address;
1293	}
1294    }
1295}
1296
1297sub git_execute_cmd {
1298    my ($cmd) = @_;
1299    my @lines = ();
1300
1301    my $output = `$cmd`;
1302    $output =~ s/^\s*//gm;
1303    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1304
1305    return @lines;
1306}
1307
1308sub hg_execute_cmd {
1309    my ($cmd) = @_;
1310    my @lines = ();
1311
1312    my $output = `$cmd`;
1313    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1314
1315    return @lines;
1316}
1317
1318sub extract_formatted_signatures {
1319    my (@signature_lines) = @_;
1320
1321    my @type = @signature_lines;
1322
1323    s/\s*(.*):.*/$1/ for (@type);
1324
1325    # cut -f2- -d":"
1326    s/\s*.*:\s*(.+)\s*/$1/ for (@signature_lines);
1327
1328## Reformat email addresses (with names) to avoid badly written signatures
1329
1330    foreach my $signer (@signature_lines) {
1331	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1332    }
1333
1334    return (\@type, \@signature_lines);
1335}
1336
1337sub vcs_find_signers {
1338    my ($cmd, $file) = @_;
1339    my $commits;
1340    my @lines = ();
1341    my @signatures = ();
1342    my @authors = ();
1343    my @stats = ();
1344
1345    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1346
1347    my $pattern = $VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"};
1348    my $author_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"};
1349    my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1350
1351    $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $stat_pattern
1352
1353    $commits = grep(/$pattern/, @lines);	# of commits
1354
1355    @authors = grep(/$author_pattern/, @lines);
1356    @signatures = grep(/^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/, @lines);
1357    @stats = grep(/$stat_pattern/, @lines);
1358
1359#    print("stats: <@stats>\n");
1360
1361    return (0, \@signatures, \@authors, \@stats) if !@signatures;
1362
1363    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1364    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1365
1366    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1367	@signatures = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @signatures);
1368    }
1369
1370    my ($author_ref, $authors_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@authors);
1371    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1372
1373    return ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, \@stats);
1374}
1375
1376sub vcs_find_author {
1377    my ($cmd) = @_;
1378    my @lines = ();
1379
1380    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1381
1382    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1383	@lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
1384    }
1385
1386    return @lines if !@lines;
1387
1388    my @authors = ();
1389    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1390	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1391	    my $author = $1;
1392	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($author);
1393	    $author = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1394	    push(@authors, $author);
1395	}
1396    }
1397
1398    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1399    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1400
1401    return @authors;
1402}
1403
1404sub vcs_save_commits {
1405    my ($cmd) = @_;
1406    my @lines = ();
1407    my @commits = ();
1408
1409    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1410
1411    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1412	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"blame_commit_pattern"}/) {
1413	    push(@commits, $1);
1414	}
1415    }
1416
1417    return @commits;
1418}
1419
1420sub vcs_blame {
1421    my ($file) = @_;
1422    my $cmd;
1423    my @commits = ();
1424
1425    return @commits if (!(-f $file));
1426
1427    if (@range && $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"} eq "") {
1428	my @all_commits = ();
1429
1430	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1431	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1432	@all_commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1433
1434	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1435	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1436	    my $diff_file = $1;
1437	    my $diff_start = $2;
1438	    my $diff_length = $3;
1439	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1440	    for (my $i = $diff_start; $i < $diff_start + $diff_length; $i++) {
1441		push(@commits, $all_commits[$i]);
1442	    }
1443	}
1444    } elsif (@range) {
1445	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1446	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1447	    my $diff_file = $1;
1448	    my $diff_start = $2;
1449	    my $diff_length = $3;
1450	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1451	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"};
1452	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1453	    push(@commits, vcs_save_commits($cmd));
1454	}
1455    } else {
1456	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1457	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1458	@commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1459    }
1460
1461    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
1462	$commit =~ s/^\^//g;
1463    }
1464
1465    return @commits;
1466}
1467
1468my $printed_novcs = 0;
1469sub vcs_exists {
1470    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_git;
1471    return 1 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1472    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_hg;
1473    return 2 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1474    %VCS_cmds = ();
1475    if (!$printed_novcs) {
1476	warn("$P: No supported VCS found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");
1477	warn("Using a git repository produces better results.\n");
1478	warn("Try Linus Torvalds' latest git repository using:\n");
1479	warn("git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git\n");
1480	$printed_novcs = 1;
1481    }
1482    return 0;
1483}
1484
1485sub vcs_is_git {
1486    vcs_exists();
1487    return $vcs_used == 1;
1488}
1489
1490sub vcs_is_hg {
1491    return $vcs_used == 2;
1492}
1493
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1494sub interactive_get_maintainers {
1495    my ($list_ref) = @_;
1496    my @list = @$list_ref;
1497
1498    vcs_exists();
1499
1500    my %selected;
1501    my %authored;
1502    my %signed;
1503    my $count = 0;
1504    my $maintained = 0;
1505    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1506	$maintained = 1 if ($entry->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1507	$selected{$count} = 1;
1508	$authored{$count} = 0;
1509	$signed{$count} = 0;
1510	$count++;
1511    }
1512
1513    #menu loop
1514    my $done = 0;
1515    my $print_options = 0;
1516    my $redraw = 1;
1517    while (!$done) {
1518	$count = 0;
1519	if ($redraw) {
1520	    printf STDERR "\n%1s %2s %-65s",
1521			  "*", "#", "email/list and role:stats";
1522	    if ($email_git ||
1523		($email_git_fallback && !$maintained) ||
1524		$email_git_blame) {
1525		print STDERR "auth sign";
1526	    }
1527	    print STDERR "\n";
1528	    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1529		my $email = $entry->[0];
1530		my $role = $entry->[1];
1531		my $sel = "";
1532		$sel = "*" if ($selected{$count});
1533		my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1534		my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1535		my $authored = 0;
1536		my $signed = 0;
1537		$authored++ for (@{$commit_author});
1538		$signed++ for (@{$commit_signer});
1539		printf STDERR "%1s %2d %-65s", $sel, $count + 1, $email;
1540		printf STDERR "%4d %4d", $authored, $signed
1541		    if ($authored > 0 || $signed > 0);
1542		printf STDERR "\n     %s\n", $role;
1543		if ($authored{$count}) {
1544		    my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1545		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_author}) {
1546			print STDERR "     Author: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1547		    }
1548		}
1549		if ($signed{$count}) {
1550		    my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1551		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_signer}) {
1552			print STDERR "     @{$ref}[2]: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1553		    }
1554		}
1555
1556		$count++;
1557	    }
1558	}
1559	my $date_ref = \$email_git_since;
1560	$date_ref = \$email_hg_since if (vcs_is_hg());
1561	if ($print_options) {
1562	    $print_options = 0;
1563	    if (vcs_exists()) {
1564		print STDERR <<EOT
1565
1566Version Control options:
1567g  use git history      [$email_git]
1568gf use git-fallback     [$email_git_fallback]
1569b  use git blame        [$email_git_blame]
1570bs use blame signatures [$email_git_blame_signatures]
1571c# minimum commits      [$email_git_min_signatures]
1572%# min percent          [$email_git_min_percent]
1573d# history to use       [$$date_ref]
1574x# max maintainers      [$email_git_max_maintainers]
1575t  all signature types  [$email_git_all_signature_types]
1576m  use .mailmap         [$email_use_mailmap]
1577EOT
1578	    }
1579	    print STDERR <<EOT
1580
1581Additional options:
15820  toggle all
1583tm toggle maintainers
1584tg toggle git entries
1585tl toggle open list entries
1586ts toggle subscriber list entries
1587f  emails in file       [$file_emails]
1588k  keywords in file     [$keywords]
1589r  remove duplicates    [$email_remove_duplicates]
1590p# pattern match depth  [$pattern_depth]
1591EOT
1592	}
1593	print STDERR
1594"\n#(toggle), A#(author), S#(signed) *(all), ^(none), O(options), Y(approve): ";
1595
1596	my $input = <STDIN>;
1597	chomp($input);
1598
1599	$redraw = 1;
1600	my $rerun = 0;
1601	my @wish = split(/[, ]+/, $input);
1602	foreach my $nr (@wish) {
1603	    $nr = lc($nr);
1604	    my $sel = substr($nr, 0, 1);
1605	    my $str = substr($nr, 1);
1606	    my $val = 0;
1607	    $val = $1 if $str =~ /^(\d+)$/;
1608
1609	    if ($sel eq "y") {
1610		$interactive = 0;
1611		$done = 1;
1612		$output_rolestats = 0;
1613		$output_roles = 0;
1614		last;
1615	    } elsif ($nr =~ /^\d+$/ && $nr > 0 && $nr <= $count) {
1616		$selected{$nr - 1} = !$selected{$nr - 1};
1617	    } elsif ($sel eq "*" || $sel eq '^') {
1618		my $toggle = 0;
1619		$toggle = 1 if ($sel eq '*');
1620		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1621		    $selected{$i} = $toggle;
1622		}
1623	    } elsif ($sel eq "0") {
1624		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1625		    $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i};
1626		}
1627	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1628		if (lc($str) eq "m") {
1629		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1630			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1631			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1632		    }
1633		} elsif (lc($str) eq "g") {
1634		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1635			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1636			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(author|commit|signer)/i);
1637		    }
1638		} elsif (lc($str) eq "l") {
1639		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1640			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1641			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(open list)/i);
1642		    }
1643		} elsif (lc($str) eq "s") {
1644		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1645			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1646			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(subscriber list)/i);
1647		    }
1648		}
1649	    } elsif ($sel eq "a") {
1650		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1651		    $authored{$val - 1} = !$authored{$val - 1};
1652		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1653		    my $toggle = 0;
1654		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1655		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1656			$authored{$i} = $toggle;
1657		    }
1658		}
1659	    } elsif ($sel eq "s") {
1660		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1661		    $signed{$val - 1} = !$signed{$val - 1};
1662		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1663		    my $toggle = 0;
1664		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1665		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1666			$signed{$i} = $toggle;
1667		    }
1668		}
1669	    } elsif ($sel eq "o") {
1670		$print_options = 1;
1671		$redraw = 1;
1672	    } elsif ($sel eq "g") {
1673		if ($str eq "f") {
1674		    bool_invert(\$email_git_fallback);
1675		} else {
1676		    bool_invert(\$email_git);
1677		}
1678		$rerun = 1;
1679	    } elsif ($sel eq "b") {
1680		if ($str eq "s") {
1681		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame_signatures);
1682		} else {
1683		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame);
1684		}
1685		$rerun = 1;
1686	    } elsif ($sel eq "c") {
1687		if ($val > 0) {
1688		    $email_git_min_signatures = $val;
1689		    $rerun = 1;
1690		}
1691	    } elsif ($sel eq "x") {
1692		if ($val > 0) {
1693		    $email_git_max_maintainers = $val;
1694		    $rerun = 1;
1695		}
1696	    } elsif ($sel eq "%") {
1697		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1698		    $email_git_min_percent = $val;
1699		    $rerun = 1;
1700		}
1701	    } elsif ($sel eq "d") {
1702		if (vcs_is_git()) {
1703		    $email_git_since = $str;
1704		} elsif (vcs_is_hg()) {
1705		    $email_hg_since = $str;
1706		}
1707		$rerun = 1;
1708	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1709		bool_invert(\$email_git_all_signature_types);
1710		$rerun = 1;
1711	    } elsif ($sel eq "f") {
1712		bool_invert(\$file_emails);
1713		$rerun = 1;
1714	    } elsif ($sel eq "r") {
1715		bool_invert(\$email_remove_duplicates);
1716		$rerun = 1;
1717	    } elsif ($sel eq "m") {
1718		bool_invert(\$email_use_mailmap);
1719		read_mailmap();
1720		$rerun = 1;
1721	    } elsif ($sel eq "k") {
1722		bool_invert(\$keywords);
1723		$rerun = 1;
1724	    } elsif ($sel eq "p") {
1725		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1726		    $pattern_depth = $val;
1727		    $rerun = 1;
1728		}
1729	    } elsif ($sel eq "h" || $sel eq "?") {
1730		print STDERR <<EOT
1731
1732Interactive mode allows you to select the various maintainers, submitters,
1733commit signers and mailing lists that could be CC'd on a patch.
1734
1735Any *'d entry is selected.
1736
1737If you have git or hg installed, you can choose to summarize the commit
1738history of files in the patch.  Also, each line of the current file can
1739be matched to its commit author and that commits signers with blame.
1740
1741Various knobs exist to control the length of time for active commit
1742tracking, the maximum number of commit authors and signers to add,
1743and such.
1744
1745Enter selections at the prompt until you are satisfied that the selected
1746maintainers are appropriate.  You may enter multiple selections separated
1747by either commas or spaces.
1748
1749EOT
1750	    } else {
1751		print STDERR "invalid option: '$nr'\n";
1752		$redraw = 0;
1753	    }
1754	}
1755	if ($rerun) {
1756	    print STDERR "git-blame can be very slow, please have patience..."
1757		if ($email_git_blame);
1758	    goto &get_maintainers;
1759	}
1760    }
1761
1762    #drop not selected entries
1763    $count = 0;
1764    my @new_emailto = ();
1765    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1766	if ($selected{$count}) {
1767	    push(@new_emailto, $list[$count]);
1768	}
1769	$count++;
1770    }
1771    return @new_emailto;
1772}
1773
1774sub bool_invert {
1775    my ($bool_ref) = @_;
1776
1777    if ($$bool_ref) {
1778	$$bool_ref = 0;
1779    } else {
1780	$$bool_ref = 1;
1781    }
1782}
1783
1784sub deduplicate_email {
1785    my ($email) = @_;
1786
1787    my $matched = 0;
1788    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1789    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1790    $email = mailmap_email($email);
1791
1792    return $email if (!$email_remove_duplicates);
1793
1794    ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1795
1796    if ($name ne "" && $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}) {
1797	$name = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[0];
1798	$address = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[1];
1799	$matched = 1;
1800    } elsif ($deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}) {
1801	$name = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[0];
1802	$address = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[1];
1803	$matched = 1;
1804    }
1805    if (!$matched) {
1806	$deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)} = [ $name, $address ];
1807	$deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)} = [ $name, $address ];
1808    }
1809    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1810    $email = mailmap_email($email);
1811    return $email;
1812}
1813
1814sub save_commits_by_author {
1815    my (@lines) = @_;
1816
1817    my @authors = ();
1818    my @commits = ();
1819    my @subjects = ();
1820
1821    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1822	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1823	    my $author = $1;
1824	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
1825	    push(@authors, $author);
1826	}
1827	push(@commits, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
1828	push(@subjects, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
1829    }
1830
1831    for (my $i = 0; $i < @authors; $i++) {
1832	my $exists = 0;
1833	foreach my $ref(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}}) {
1834	    if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commits[$i] &&
1835		@{$ref}[1] eq $subjects[$i]) {
1836		$exists = 1;
1837		last;
1838	    }
1839	}
1840	if (!$exists) {
1841	    push(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}},
1842		 [ ($commits[$i], $subjects[$i]) ]);
1843	}
1844    }
1845}
1846
1847sub save_commits_by_signer {
1848    my (@lines) = @_;
1849
1850    my $commit = "";
1851    my $subject = "";
1852
1853    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1854	$commit = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
1855	$subject = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
1856	if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/) {
1857	    my @signatures = ($line);
1858	    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1859	    my @types = @$types_ref;
1860	    my @signers = @$signers_ref;
1861
1862	    my $type = $types[0];
1863	    my $signer = $signers[0];
1864
1865	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1866
1867	    my $exists = 0;
1868	    foreach my $ref(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}}) {
1869		if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commit &&
1870		    @{$ref}[1] eq $subject &&
1871		    @{$ref}[2] eq $type) {
1872		    $exists = 1;
1873		    last;
1874		}
1875	    }
1876	    if (!$exists) {
1877		push(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}},
1878		     [ ($commit, $subject, $type) ]);
1879	    }
1880	}
1881    }
1882}
1883
1884sub vcs_assign {
1885    my ($role, $divisor, @lines) = @_;
1886
1887    my %hash;
1888    my $count = 0;
1889
1890    return if (@lines <= 0);
1891
1892    if ($divisor <= 0) {
1893	warn("Bad divisor in " . (caller(0))[3] . ": $divisor\n");
1894	$divisor = 1;
1895    }
1896
1897    @lines = mailmap(@lines);
1898
1899    return if (@lines <= 0);
1900
1901    @lines = sort(@lines);
1902
1903    # uniq -c
1904    $hash{$_}++ for @lines;
1905
1906    # sort -rn
1907    foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
1908	my $sign_offs = $hash{$line};
1909	my $percent = $sign_offs * 100 / $divisor;
1910
1911	$percent = 100 if ($percent > 100);
1912	next if (ignore_email_address($line));
1913	$count++;
1914	last if ($sign_offs < $email_git_min_signatures ||
1915		 $count > $email_git_max_maintainers ||
1916		 $percent < $email_git_min_percent);
1917	push_email_address($line, '');
1918	if ($output_rolestats) {
1919	    my $fmt_percent = sprintf("%.0f", $percent);
1920	    add_role($line, "$role:$sign_offs/$divisor=$fmt_percent%");
1921	} else {
1922	    add_role($line, $role);
1923	}
1924    }
1925}
1926
1927sub vcs_file_signoffs {
1928    my ($file) = @_;
1929
1930    my $authors_ref;
1931    my $signers_ref;
1932    my $stats_ref;
1933    my @authors = ();
1934    my @signers = ();
1935    my @stats = ();
1936    my $commits;
1937
1938    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
1939    return if (!$vcs_used);
1940
1941    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_signers_cmd"};
1942    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		# interpolate $cmd
1943
1944    ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
1945
1946    @signers = @{$signers_ref} if defined $signers_ref;
1947    @authors = @{$authors_ref} if defined $authors_ref;
1948    @stats = @{$stats_ref} if defined $stats_ref;
1949
1950#    print("commits: <$commits>\nsigners:<@signers>\nauthors: <@authors>\nstats: <@stats>\n");
1951
1952    foreach my $signer (@signers) {
1953	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1954    }
1955
1956    vcs_assign("commit_signer", $commits, @signers);
1957    vcs_assign("authored", $commits, @authors);
1958    if ($#authors == $#stats) {
1959	my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1960	$stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $stat_pattern
1961
1962	my $added = 0;
1963	my $deleted = 0;
1964	for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
1965	    if ($stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
1966		$added += $1;
1967		$deleted += $2;
1968	    }
1969	}
1970	my @tmp_authors = uniq(@authors);
1971	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
1972	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
1973	}
1974	@tmp_authors = uniq(@tmp_authors);
1975	my @list_added = ();
1976	my @list_deleted = ();
1977	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
1978	    my $auth_added = 0;
1979	    my $auth_deleted = 0;
1980	    for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
1981		if ($author eq deduplicate_email($authors[$i]) &&
1982		    $stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
1983		    $auth_added += $1;
1984		    $auth_deleted += $2;
1985		}
1986	    }
1987	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_added; $i++) {
1988		push(@list_added, $author);
1989	    }
1990	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_deleted; $i++) {
1991		push(@list_deleted, $author);
1992	    }
1993	}
1994	vcs_assign("added_lines", $added, @list_added);
1995	vcs_assign("removed_lines", $deleted, @list_deleted);
1996    }
1997}
1998
1999sub vcs_file_blame {
2000    my ($file) = @_;
2001
2002    my @signers = ();
2003    my @all_commits = ();
2004    my @commits = ();
2005    my $total_commits;
2006    my $total_lines;
2007
2008    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2009    return if (!$vcs_used);
2010
2011    @all_commits = vcs_blame($file);
2012    @commits = uniq(@all_commits);
2013    $total_commits = @commits;
2014    $total_lines = @all_commits;
2015
2016    if ($email_git_blame_signatures) {
2017	if (vcs_is_hg()) {
2018	    my $commit_count;
2019	    my $commit_authors_ref;
2020	    my $commit_signers_ref;
2021	    my $stats_ref;
2022	    my @commit_authors = ();
2023	    my @commit_signers = ();
2024	    my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2025	    my $cmd;
2026
2027	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2028	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2029
2030	    ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2031	    @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2032	    @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2033
2034	    push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2035	} else {
2036	    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2037		my $commit_count;
2038		my $commit_authors_ref;
2039		my $commit_signers_ref;
2040		my $stats_ref;
2041		my @commit_authors = ();
2042		my @commit_signers = ();
2043		my $cmd;
2044
2045		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2046		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2047
2048		($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2049		@commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2050		@commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2051
2052		push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2053	    }
2054	}
2055    }
2056
2057    if ($from_filename) {
2058	if ($output_rolestats) {
2059	    my @blame_signers;
2060	    if (vcs_is_hg()) {{		# Double brace for last exit
2061		my $commit_count;
2062		my @commit_signers = ();
2063		@commits = uniq(@commits);
2064		@commits = sort(@commits);
2065		my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2066		my $cmd;
2067
2068		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2069		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2070
2071		my @lines = ();
2072
2073		@lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2074
2075		if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
2076		    @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
2077		}
2078
2079		last if !@lines;
2080
2081		my @authors = ();
2082		foreach my $line (@lines) {
2083		    if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2084			my $author = $1;
2085			$author = deduplicate_email($author);
2086			push(@authors, $author);
2087		    }
2088		}
2089
2090		save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
2091		save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
2092
2093		push(@signers, @authors);
2094	    }}
2095	    else {
2096		foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2097		    my $i;
2098		    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2099		    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $cmd
2100		    my @author = vcs_find_author($cmd);
2101		    next if !@author;
2102
2103		    my $formatted_author = deduplicate_email($author[0]);
2104
2105		    my $count = grep(/$commit/, @all_commits);
2106		    for ($i = 0; $i < $count ; $i++) {
2107			push(@blame_signers, $formatted_author);
2108		    }
2109		}
2110	    }
2111	    if (@blame_signers) {
2112		vcs_assign("authored lines", $total_lines, @blame_signers);
2113	    }
2114	}
2115	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2116	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2117	}
2118	vcs_assign("commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2119    } else {
2120	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2121	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2122	}
2123	vcs_assign("modified commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2124    }
2125}
2126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2127sub uniq {
2128    my (@parms) = @_;
2129
2130    my %saw;
2131    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2132    return @parms;
2133}
2134
2135sub sort_and_uniq {
2136    my (@parms) = @_;
2137
2138    my %saw;
2139    @parms = sort @parms;
2140    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2141    return @parms;
2142}
2143
2144sub clean_file_emails {
2145    my (@file_emails) = @_;
2146    my @fmt_emails = ();
2147
2148    foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
2149	$email =~ s/[\(\<\{]{0,1}([A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+)[\)\>\}]{0,1}/\<$1\>/g;
2150	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2151	if ($name eq '"[,\.]"') {
2152	    $name = "";
2153	}
2154
2155	my @nw = split(/[^A-Za-zÀ-ÿ\'\,\.\+-]/, $name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2156	if (@nw > 2) {
2157	    my $first = $nw[@nw - 3];
2158	    my $middle = $nw[@nw - 2];
2159	    my $last = $nw[@nw - 1];
2160
2161	    if (((length($first) == 1 && $first =~ m/[A-Za-z]/) ||
2162		 (length($first) == 2 && substr($first, -1) eq ".")) ||
2163		(length($middle) == 1 ||
2164		 (length($middle) == 2 && substr($middle, -1) eq "."))) {
2165		$name = "$first $middle $last";
2166	    } else {
2167		$name = "$middle $last";
2168	    }
 
 
2169	}
2170
2171	if (substr($name, -1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2172	    $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 1);
2173	} elsif (substr($name, -2) =~ /[,\.]"/) {
2174	    $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 2) . '"';
2175	}
2176
2177	if (substr($name, 0, 1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2178	    $name = substr($name, 1, length($name) - 1);
2179	} elsif (substr($name, 0, 2) =~ /"[,\.]/) {
2180	    $name = '"' . substr($name, 2, length($name) - 2);
2181	}
2182
2183	my $fmt_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
2184	push(@fmt_emails, $fmt_email);
2185    }
2186    return @fmt_emails;
2187}
2188
2189sub merge_email {
2190    my @lines;
2191    my %saw;
2192
2193    for (@_) {
2194	my ($address, $role) = @$_;
2195	if (!$saw{$address}) {
2196	    if ($output_roles) {
2197		push(@lines, "$address ($role)");
2198	    } else {
2199		push(@lines, $address);
2200	    }
2201	    $saw{$address} = 1;
2202	}
2203    }
2204
2205    return @lines;
2206}
2207
2208sub output {
2209    my (@parms) = @_;
2210
2211    if ($output_multiline) {
2212	foreach my $line (@parms) {
2213	    print("${line}\n");
2214	}
2215    } else {
2216	print(join($output_separator, @parms));
2217	print("\n");
2218    }
2219}
2220
2221my $rfc822re;
2222
2223sub make_rfc822re {
2224#   Basic lexical tokens are specials, domain_literal, quoted_string, atom, and
2225#   comment.  We must allow for rfc822_lwsp (or comments) after each of these.
2226#   This regexp will only work on addresses which have had comments stripped
2227#   and replaced with rfc822_lwsp.
2228
2229    my $specials = '()<>@,;:\\\\".\\[\\]';
2230    my $controls = '\\000-\\037\\177';
2231
2232    my $dtext = "[^\\[\\]\\r\\\\]";
2233    my $domain_literal = "\\[(?:$dtext|\\\\.)*\\]$rfc822_lwsp*";
2234
2235    my $quoted_string = "\"(?:[^\\\"\\r\\\\]|\\\\.|$rfc822_lwsp)*\"$rfc822_lwsp*";
2236
2237#   Use zero-width assertion to spot the limit of an atom.  A simple
2238#   $rfc822_lwsp* causes the regexp engine to hang occasionally.
2239    my $atom = "[^$specials $controls]+(?:$rfc822_lwsp+|\\Z|(?=[\\[\"$specials]))";
2240    my $word = "(?:$atom|$quoted_string)";
2241    my $localpart = "$word(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$word)*";
2242
2243    my $sub_domain = "(?:$atom|$domain_literal)";
2244    my $domain = "$sub_domain(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$sub_domain)*";
2245
2246    my $addr_spec = "$localpart\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain";
2247
2248    my $phrase = "$word*";
2249    my $route = "(?:\@$domain(?:,\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain)*:$rfc822_lwsp*)";
2250    my $route_addr = "\\<$rfc822_lwsp*$route?$addr_spec\\>$rfc822_lwsp*";
2251    my $mailbox = "(?:$addr_spec|$phrase$route_addr)";
2252
2253    my $group = "$phrase:$rfc822_lwsp*(?:$mailbox(?:,\\s*$mailbox)*)?;\\s*";
2254    my $address = "(?:$mailbox|$group)";
2255
2256    return "$rfc822_lwsp*$address";
2257}
2258
2259sub rfc822_strip_comments {
2260    my $s = shift;
2261#   Recursively remove comments, and replace with a single space.  The simpler
2262#   regexps in the Email Addressing FAQ are imperfect - they will miss escaped
2263#   chars in atoms, for example.
2264
2265    while ($s =~ s/^((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*
2266                    (?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)*)
2267                    \((?:[^()\\]|\\.)*\)/$1 /osx) {}
2268    return $s;
2269}
2270
2271#   valid: returns true if the parameter is an RFC822 valid address
2272#
2273sub rfc822_valid {
2274    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2275
2276    if (!$rfc822re) {
2277        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2278    }
2279
2280    return $s =~ m/^$rfc822re$/so && $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/;
2281}
2282
2283#   validlist: In scalar context, returns true if the parameter is an RFC822
2284#              valid list of addresses.
2285#
2286#              In list context, returns an empty list on failure (an invalid
2287#              address was found); otherwise a list whose first element is the
2288#              number of addresses found and whose remaining elements are the
2289#              addresses.  This is needed to disambiguate failure (invalid)
2290#              from success with no addresses found, because an empty string is
2291#              a valid list.
2292
2293sub rfc822_validlist {
2294    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2295
2296    if (!$rfc822re) {
2297        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2298    }
2299    # * null list items are valid according to the RFC
2300    # * the '1' business is to aid in distinguishing failure from no results
2301
2302    my @r;
2303    if ($s =~ m/^(?:$rfc822re)?(?:,(?:$rfc822re)?)*$/so &&
2304	$s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/) {
2305        while ($s =~ m/(?:^|,$rfc822_lwsp*)($rfc822re)/gos) {
2306            push(@r, $1);
2307        }
2308        return wantarray ? (scalar(@r), @r) : 1;
2309    }
2310    return wantarray ? () : 0;
2311}
v6.13.7
   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   3#
   4# (c) 2007, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
   5#           created from checkpatch.pl
   6#
   7# Print selected MAINTAINERS information for
   8# the files modified in a patch or for a file
   9#
  10# usage: perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] <patch>
  11#        perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] -f <file>
 
 
  12
  13use warnings;
  14use strict;
  15
  16my $P = $0;
  17my $V = '0.26';
  18
  19use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
  20use Cwd;
  21use File::Find;
  22use File::Spec::Functions;
  23use open qw(:std :encoding(UTF-8));
  24
  25my $cur_path = fastgetcwd() . '/';
  26my $lk_path = "./";
  27my $email = 1;
  28my $email_usename = 1;
  29my $email_maintainer = 1;
  30my $email_reviewer = 1;
  31my $email_fixes = 1;
  32my $email_list = 1;
  33my $email_moderated_list = 1;
  34my $email_subscriber_list = 0;
  35my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;
  36my $email_git = 0;
  37my $email_git_all_signature_types = 0;
  38my $email_git_blame = 0;
  39my $email_git_blame_signatures = 1;
  40my $email_git_fallback = 1;
  41my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;
  42my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;
  43my $email_git_min_percent = 5;
  44my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";
  45my $email_hg_since = "-365";
  46my $interactive = 0;
  47my $email_remove_duplicates = 1;
  48my $email_use_mailmap = 1;
  49my $output_multiline = 1;
  50my $output_separator = ", ";
  51my $output_roles = 0;
  52my $output_rolestats = 1;
  53my $output_section_maxlen = 50;
  54my $scm = 0;
  55my $tree = 1;
  56my $web = 0;
  57my $bug = 0;
  58my $subsystem = 0;
  59my $status = 0;
  60my $letters = "";
  61my $keywords = 1;
  62my $keywords_in_file = 0;
  63my $sections = 0;
  64my $email_file_emails = 0;
  65my $from_filename = 0;
  66my $pattern_depth = 0;
  67my $self_test = undef;
  68my $version = 0;
  69my $help = 0;
  70my $find_maintainer_files = 0;
  71my $maintainer_path;
  72my $vcs_used = 0;
  73
  74my $exit = 0;
  75
  76my @files = ();
  77my @fixes = ();			# If a patch description includes Fixes: lines
  78my @range = ();
  79my @keyword_tvi = ();
  80my @file_emails = ();
  81
  82my %commit_author_hash;
  83my %commit_signer_hash;
  84
  85my @penguin_chief = ();
  86push(@penguin_chief, "Linus Torvalds:torvalds\@linux-foundation.org");
  87#Andrew wants in on most everything - 2009/01/14
  88#push(@penguin_chief, "Andrew Morton:akpm\@linux-foundation.org");
  89
  90my @penguin_chief_names = ();
  91foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
  92    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
  93	my $chief_name = $1;
  94	my $chief_addr = $2;
  95	push(@penguin_chief_names, $chief_name);
  96    }
  97}
  98my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|", @penguin_chief_names) . "\)";
  99
 100# Signature types of people who are either
 101# 	a) responsible for the code in question, or
 102# 	b) familiar enough with it to give relevant feedback
 103my @signature_tags = ();
 104push(@signature_tags, "Signed-off-by:");
 105push(@signature_tags, "Reviewed-by:");
 106push(@signature_tags, "Acked-by:");
 107
 108my $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
 109
 110# rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go here.
 111my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";
 112my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';
 113
 114# VCS command support: class-like functions and strings
 115
 116my %VCS_cmds;
 117
 118my %VCS_cmds_git = (
 119    "execute_cmd" => \&git_execute_cmd,
 120    "available" => '(which("git") ne "") && (-e ".git")',
 121    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 122	"git log --no-color --follow --since=\$email_git_since " .
 123	    '--numstat --no-merges ' .
 124	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 125		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 126		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 127		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 128		      '%b%n"' .
 129	    " -- \$file",
 130    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 131	"git log --no-color " .
 132	    '--numstat ' .
 133	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 134		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 135		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 136		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 137		      '%b%n"' .
 138	    " -1 \$commit",
 139    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 140	"git log --no-color " .
 141	    '--numstat ' .
 142	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 143		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 144		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 145		      'GitSubject: %s%n"' .
 146	    " -1 \$commit",
 147    "blame_range_cmd" => "git blame -l -L \$diff_start,+\$diff_length \$file",
 148    "blame_file_cmd" => "git blame -l \$file",
 149    "commit_pattern" => "^GitCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 150    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([0-9a-f]+) ",
 151    "author_pattern" => "^GitAuthor: (.*)",
 152    "subject_pattern" => "^GitSubject: (.*)",
 153    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\\t(\\d+)\\t\$file\$",
 154    "file_exists_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",
 155    "list_files_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",
 156);
 157
 158my %VCS_cmds_hg = (
 159    "execute_cmd" => \&hg_execute_cmd,
 160    "available" => '(which("hg") ne "") && (-d ".hg")',
 161    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 162	"hg log --date=\$email_hg_since " .
 163	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 164	                "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 165			"HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 166	    " -- \$file",
 167    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 168	"hg log " .
 169	    "--template='HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 170	    " -r \$commit",
 171    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 172	"hg log " .
 173	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 174		        "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 175			"HgSubject: {desc|firstline}\\n'" .
 176	    " -r \$commit",
 177    "blame_range_cmd" => "",		# not supported
 178    "blame_file_cmd" => "hg blame -n \$file",
 179    "commit_pattern" => "^HgCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 180    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([ 0-9a-f]+):",
 181    "author_pattern" => "^HgAuthor: (.*)",
 182    "subject_pattern" => "^HgSubject: (.*)",
 183    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\t(\\d+)\t\$file\$",
 184    "file_exists_cmd" => "hg files \$file",
 185    "list_files_cmd" => "hg manifest -R \$file",
 186);
 187
 188my $conf = which_conf(".get_maintainer.conf");
 189if (-f $conf) {
 190    my @conf_args;
 191    open(my $conffile, '<', "$conf")
 192	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.conf file $!\n";
 193
 194    while (<$conffile>) {
 195	my $line = $_;
 196
 197	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;
 198	$line =~ s/^\s*//g;
 199	$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
 200
 201	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);
 202	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 203
 204	my @words = split(" ", $line);
 205	foreach my $word (@words) {
 206	    last if ($word =~ m/^#/);
 207	    push (@conf_args, $word);
 208	}
 209    }
 210    close($conffile);
 211    unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;
 212}
 213
 214my @ignore_emails = ();
 215my $ignore_file = which_conf(".get_maintainer.ignore");
 216if (-f $ignore_file) {
 217    open(my $ignore, '<', "$ignore_file")
 218	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.ignore file $!\n";
 219    while (<$ignore>) {
 220	my $line = $_;
 221
 222	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//;
 223	$line =~ s/^\s*//;
 224	$line =~ s/\s+$//;
 225	$line =~ s/#.*$//;
 226
 227	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 228	if (rfc822_valid($line)) {
 229	    push(@ignore_emails, $line);
 230	}
 231    }
 232    close($ignore);
 233}
 234
 235if ($#ARGV > 0) {
 236    foreach (@ARGV) {
 237        if ($_ =~ /^-{1,2}self-test(?:=|$)/) {
 238            die "$P: using --self-test does not allow any other option or argument\n";
 239        }
 240    }
 241}
 242
 243if (!GetOptions(
 244		'email!' => \$email,
 245		'git!' => \$email_git,
 246		'git-all-signature-types!' => \$email_git_all_signature_types,
 247		'git-blame!' => \$email_git_blame,
 248		'git-blame-signatures!' => \$email_git_blame_signatures,
 249		'git-fallback!' => \$email_git_fallback,
 250		'git-chief-penguins!' => \$email_git_penguin_chiefs,
 251		'git-min-signatures=i' => \$email_git_min_signatures,
 252		'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$email_git_max_maintainers,
 253		'git-min-percent=i' => \$email_git_min_percent,
 254		'git-since=s' => \$email_git_since,
 255		'hg-since=s' => \$email_hg_since,
 256		'i|interactive!' => \$interactive,
 257		'remove-duplicates!' => \$email_remove_duplicates,
 258		'mailmap!' => \$email_use_mailmap,
 259		'm!' => \$email_maintainer,
 260		'r!' => \$email_reviewer,
 261		'n!' => \$email_usename,
 262		'l!' => \$email_list,
 263		'fixes!' => \$email_fixes,
 264		'moderated!' => \$email_moderated_list,
 265		's!' => \$email_subscriber_list,
 266		'multiline!' => \$output_multiline,
 267		'roles!' => \$output_roles,
 268		'rolestats!' => \$output_rolestats,
 269		'separator=s' => \$output_separator,
 270		'subsystem!' => \$subsystem,
 271		'status!' => \$status,
 272		'scm!' => \$scm,
 273		'tree!' => \$tree,
 274		'web!' => \$web,
 275		'bug!' => \$bug,
 276		'letters=s' => \$letters,
 277		'pattern-depth=i' => \$pattern_depth,
 278		'k|keywords!' => \$keywords,
 279		'kf|keywords-in-file!' => \$keywords_in_file,
 280		'sections!' => \$sections,
 281		'fe|file-emails!' => \$email_file_emails,
 282		'f|file' => \$from_filename,
 283		'find-maintainer-files' => \$find_maintainer_files,
 284		'mpath|maintainer-path=s' => \$maintainer_path,
 285		'self-test:s' => \$self_test,
 286		'v|version' => \$version,
 287		'h|help|usage' => \$help,
 288		)) {
 289    die "$P: invalid argument - use --help if necessary\n";
 290}
 291
 292if ($help != 0) {
 293    usage();
 294    exit 0;
 295}
 296
 297if ($version != 0) {
 298    print("${P} ${V}\n");
 299    exit 0;
 300}
 301
 302if (defined $self_test) {
 303    read_all_maintainer_files();
 304    self_test();
 305    exit 0;
 306}
 307
 308if (-t STDIN && !@ARGV) {
 309    # We're talking to a terminal, but have no command line arguments.
 310    die "$P: missing patchfile or -f file - use --help if necessary\n";
 311}
 312
 313$output_multiline = 0 if ($output_separator ne ", ");
 314$output_rolestats = 1 if ($interactive);
 315$output_roles = 1 if ($output_rolestats);
 316
 317if ($sections || $letters ne "") {
 318    $sections = 1;
 319    $email = 0;
 320    $email_list = 0;
 321    $scm = 0;
 322    $status = 0;
 323    $subsystem = 0;
 324    $web = 0;
 325    $bug = 0;
 326    $keywords = 0;
 327    $keywords_in_file = 0;
 328    $interactive = 0;
 329} else {
 330    my $selections = $email + $scm + $status + $subsystem + $web + $bug;
 331    if ($selections == 0) {
 332	die "$P:  Missing required option: email, scm, status, subsystem, web or bug\n";
 333    }
 334}
 335
 336if ($email &&
 337    ($email_maintainer + $email_reviewer +
 338     $email_list + $email_subscriber_list +
 339     $email_git + $email_git_penguin_chiefs + $email_git_blame) == 0) {
 340    die "$P: Please select at least 1 email option\n";
 341}
 342
 343if ($tree && !top_of_kernel_tree($lk_path)) {
 344    die "$P: The current directory does not appear to be "
 345	. "a linux kernel source tree.\n";
 346}
 347
 348## Read MAINTAINERS for type/value pairs
 349
 350my @typevalue = ();
 351my %keyword_hash;
 352my @mfiles = ();
 353my @self_test_info = ();
 354
 355sub read_maintainer_file {
 356    my ($file) = @_;
 
 
 357
 358    open (my $maint, '<', "$file")
 359	or die "$P: Can't open MAINTAINERS file '$file': $!\n";
 360    my $i = 1;
 361    while (<$maint>) {
 362	my $line = $_;
 363	chomp $line;
 364
 365	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 366	    my $type = $1;
 367	    my $value = $2;
 368
 369	    ##Filename pattern matching
 370	    if ($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") {
 371		$value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 372		$value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 373		$value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
 374		##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 375		if ((-d $value)) {
 376		    $value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 377		}
 378	    } elsif ($type eq "K") {
 379		$keyword_hash{@typevalue} = $value;
 380	    }
 381	    push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");
 382	} elsif (!(/^\s*$/ || /^\s*\#/)) {
 383	    push(@typevalue, $line);
 384	}
 385	if (defined $self_test) {
 386	    push(@self_test_info, {file=>$file, linenr=>$i, line=>$line});
 387	}
 388	$i++;
 389    }
 390    close($maint);
 391}
 392
 393sub find_is_maintainer_file {
 394    my ($file) = $_;
 395    return if ($file !~ m@/MAINTAINERS$@);
 396    $file = $File::Find::name;
 397    return if (! -f $file);
 398    push(@mfiles, $file);
 399}
 400
 401sub find_ignore_git {
 402    return grep { $_ !~ /^\.git$/; } @_;
 403}
 404
 405read_all_maintainer_files();
 406
 407sub read_all_maintainer_files {
 408    my $path = "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS";
 409    if (defined $maintainer_path) {
 410	$path = $maintainer_path;
 411	# Perl Cookbook tilde expansion if necessary
 412	$path =~ s@^~([^/]*)@ $1 ? (getpwnam($1))[7] : ( $ENV{HOME} || $ENV{LOGDIR} || (getpwuid($<))[7])@ex;
 413    }
 414
 415    if (-d $path) {
 416	$path .= '/' if ($path !~ m@/$@);
 417	if ($find_maintainer_files) {
 418	    find( { wanted => \&find_is_maintainer_file,
 419		    preprocess => \&find_ignore_git,
 420		    no_chdir => 1,
 421		}, "$path");
 422	} else {
 423	    opendir(DIR, "$path") or die $!;
 424	    my @files = readdir(DIR);
 425	    closedir(DIR);
 426	    foreach my $file (@files) {
 427		push(@mfiles, "$path$file") if ($file !~ /^\./);
 428	    }
 
 
 429	}
 430    } elsif (-f "$path") {
 431	push(@mfiles, "$path");
 432    } else {
 433	die "$P: MAINTAINER file not found '$path'\n";
 434    }
 435    die "$P: No MAINTAINER files found in '$path'\n" if (scalar(@mfiles) == 0);
 436    foreach my $file (@mfiles) {
 437	read_maintainer_file("$file");
 438    }
 439}
 
 440
 441sub maintainers_in_file {
 442    my ($file) = @_;
 443
 444    return if ($file =~ m@\bMAINTAINERS$@);
 445
 446    if (-f $file && ($email_file_emails || $file =~ /\.yaml$/)) {
 447	open(my $f, '<', $file)
 448	    or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 449	my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
 450	close($f);
 451
 452	my @poss_addr = $text =~ m$[\p{L}\"\' \,\.\+-]*\s*[\,]*\s*[\(\<\{]{0,1}[A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\)\>\}]{0,1}$g;
 453	push(@file_emails, clean_file_emails(@poss_addr));
 454    }
 455}
 456
 457#
 458# Read mail address map
 459#
 460
 461my $mailmap;
 462
 463read_mailmap();
 464
 465sub read_mailmap {
 466    $mailmap = {
 467	names => {},
 468	addresses => {}
 469    };
 470
 471    return if (!$email_use_mailmap || !(-f "${lk_path}.mailmap"));
 472
 473    open(my $mailmap_file, '<', "${lk_path}.mailmap")
 474	or warn "$P: Can't open .mailmap: $!\n";
 475
 476    while (<$mailmap_file>) {
 477	s/#.*$//; #strip comments
 478	s/^\s+|\s+$//g; #trim
 479
 480	next if (/^\s*$/); #skip empty lines
 481	#entries have one of the following formats:
 482	# name1 <mail1>
 483	# <mail1> <mail2>
 484	# name1 <mail1> <mail2>
 485	# name1 <mail1> name2 <mail2>
 486	# (see man git-shortlog)
 487
 488	if (/^([^<]+)<([^>]+)>$/) {
 489	    my $real_name = $1;
 490	    my $address = $2;
 491
 492	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 493	    ($real_name, $address) = parse_email("$real_name <$address>");
 494	    $mailmap->{names}->{$address} = $real_name;
 495
 496	} elsif (/^<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 497	    my $real_address = $1;
 498	    my $wrong_address = $2;
 499
 500	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 501
 502	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 503	    my $real_name = $1;
 504	    my $real_address = $2;
 505	    my $wrong_address = $3;
 506
 507	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 508	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 509		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 510	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_address} = $real_name;
 511	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 512
 513	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*(.+)\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 514	    my $real_name = $1;
 515	    my $real_address = $2;
 516	    my $wrong_name = $3;
 517	    my $wrong_address = $4;
 518
 519	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 520	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 521		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 522
 523	    $wrong_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 524	    ($wrong_name, $wrong_address) =
 525		parse_email("$wrong_name <$wrong_address>");
 526
 527	    my $wrong_email = format_email($wrong_name, $wrong_address, 1);
 528	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_email} = $real_name;
 529	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_email} = $real_address;
 530	}
 531    }
 532    close($mailmap_file);
 533}
 534
 535## use the filenames on the command line or find the filenames in the patchfiles
 536
 
 
 
 
 
 537if (!@ARGV) {
 538    push(@ARGV, "&STDIN");
 539}
 540
 541foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
 542    if ($file ne "&STDIN") {
 543	$file = canonpath($file);
 544	##if $file is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 545	if ((-d $file)) {
 546	    $file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 547	} elsif (!(-f $file)) {
 548	    die "$P: file '${file}' not found\n";
 549	}
 550    }
 551    if ($from_filename && (vcs_exists() && !vcs_file_exists($file))) {
 552	warn "$P: file '$file' not found in version control $!\n";
 553    }
 554    if ($from_filename || ($file ne "&STDIN" && vcs_file_exists($file))) {
 555	$file =~ s/^\Q${cur_path}\E//;	#strip any absolute path
 556	$file =~ s/^\Q${lk_path}\E//;	#or the path to the lk tree
 557	push(@files, $file);
 558	if ($file ne "MAINTAINERS" && -f $file && $keywords && $keywords_in_file) {
 559	    open(my $f, '<', $file)
 560		or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 561	    my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
 562	    close($f);
 563	    foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 564		if ($text =~ m/$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 565		    push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 
 
 566		}
 567	    }
 
 
 
 
 568	}
 569    } else {
 570	my $file_cnt = @files;
 571	my $lastfile;
 572
 573	open(my $patch, "< $file")
 574	    or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 575
 576	# We can check arbitrary information before the patch
 577	# like the commit message, mail headers, etc...
 578	# This allows us to match arbitrary keywords against any part
 579	# of a git format-patch generated file (subject tags, etc...)
 580
 581	my $patch_prefix = "";			#Parsing the intro
 582
 583	while (<$patch>) {
 584	    my $patch_line = $_;
 585	    if (m/^ mode change [0-7]+ => [0-7]+ (\S+)\s*$/) {
 586		my $filename = $1;
 587		push(@files, $filename);
 588	    } elsif (m/^rename (?:from|to) (\S+)\s*$/) {
 589		my $filename = $1;
 590		push(@files, $filename);
 591	    } elsif (m/^diff --git a\/(\S+) b\/(\S+)\s*$/) {
 592		my $filename1 = $1;
 593		my $filename2 = $2;
 594		push(@files, $filename1);
 595		push(@files, $filename2);
 596	    } elsif (m/^Fixes:\s+([0-9a-fA-F]{6,40})/) {
 597		push(@fixes, $1) if ($email_fixes);
 598	    } elsif (m/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/ or m/^---\s+(\S+)/) {
 599		my $filename = $1;
 600		$filename =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;
 601		$filename =~ s@\n@@;
 602		$lastfile = $filename;
 603		push(@files, $filename);
 604		$patch_prefix = "^[+-].*";	#Now parsing the actual patch
 605	    } elsif (m/^\@\@ -(\d+),(\d+)/) {
 606		if ($email_git_blame) {
 607		    push(@range, "$lastfile:$1:$2");
 608		}
 609	    } elsif ($keywords) {
 610		foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 611		    if ($patch_line =~ m/${patch_prefix}$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 612			push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 613		    }
 614		}
 615	    }
 616	}
 617	close($patch);
 618
 619	if ($file_cnt == @files) {
 620	    warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
 621		. "Add -f to options?\n";
 622	}
 623	@files = sort_and_uniq(@files);
 624    }
 625}
 626
 627@file_emails = uniq(@file_emails);
 628@fixes = uniq(@fixes);
 629
 630my %email_hash_name;
 631my %email_hash_address;
 632my @email_to = ();
 633my %hash_list_to;
 634my @list_to = ();
 635my @scm = ();
 636my @web = ();
 637my @bug = ();
 638my @subsystem = ();
 639my @status = ();
 640my %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 641my %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 642
 643my @maintainers = get_maintainers();
 
 644if (@maintainers) {
 645    @maintainers = merge_email(@maintainers);
 646    output(@maintainers);
 647}
 648
 649if ($scm) {
 650    @scm = uniq(@scm);
 651    output(@scm);
 652}
 653
 654if ($status) {
 655    @status = uniq(@status);
 656    output(@status);
 657}
 658
 659if ($subsystem) {
 660    @subsystem = uniq(@subsystem);
 661    output(@subsystem);
 662}
 663
 664if ($web) {
 665    @web = uniq(@web);
 666    output(@web);
 667}
 668
 669if ($bug) {
 670    @bug = uniq(@bug);
 671    output(@bug);
 672}
 673
 674exit($exit);
 675
 676sub self_test {
 677    my @lsfiles = ();
 678    my @good_links = ();
 679    my @bad_links = ();
 680    my @section_headers = ();
 681    my $index = 0;
 682
 683    @lsfiles = vcs_list_files($lk_path);
 684
 685    for my $x (@self_test_info) {
 686	$index++;
 687
 688	## Section header duplication and missing section content
 689	if (($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bsections\b/) &&
 690	    $x->{line} =~ /^\S[^:]/ &&
 691	    defined $self_test_info[$index] &&
 692	    $self_test_info[$index]->{line} =~ /^([A-Z]):\s*\S/) {
 693	    my $has_S = 0;
 694	    my $has_F = 0;
 695	    my $has_ML = 0;
 696	    my $status = "";
 697	    if (grep(m@^\Q$x->{line}\E@, @section_headers)) {
 698		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: duplicate section header\t$x->{line}\n");
 699	    } else {
 700		push(@section_headers, $x->{line});
 701	    }
 702	    my $nextline = $index;
 703	    while (defined $self_test_info[$nextline] &&
 704		   $self_test_info[$nextline]->{line} =~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(\S.*)/) {
 705		my $type = $1;
 706		my $value = $2;
 707		if ($type eq "S") {
 708		    $has_S = 1;
 709		    $status = $value;
 710		} elsif ($type eq "F" || $type eq "N") {
 711		    $has_F = 1;
 712		} elsif ($type eq "M" || $type eq "R" || $type eq "L") {
 713		    $has_ML = 1;
 714		}
 715		$nextline++;
 716	    }
 717	    if (!$has_ML && $status !~ /orphan|obsolete/i) {
 718		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without email address\t$x->{line}\n");
 719	    }
 720	    if (!$has_S) {
 721		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without status \t$x->{line}\n");
 722	    }
 723	    if (!$has_F) {
 724		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without file pattern\t$x->{line}\n");
 725	    }
 726	}
 727
 728	next if ($x->{line} !~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/);
 729
 730	my $type = $1;
 731	my $value = $2;
 732
 733	## Filename pattern matching
 734	if (($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") &&
 735	    ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bpatterns\b/)) {
 736	    $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 737	    $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 738	    $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
 739	    ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 740	    if ((-d $value)) {
 741		$value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 742	    }
 743	    if (!grep(m@^$value@, @lsfiles)) {
 744		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: no file matches\t$x->{line}\n");
 745	    }
 746
 747	## Link reachability
 748	} elsif (($type eq "W" || $type eq "Q" || $type eq "B") &&
 749		 $value =~ /^https?:/ &&
 750		 ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\blinks\b/)) {
 751	    next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @good_links));
 752	    my $isbad = 0;
 753	    if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_links)) {
 754	        $isbad = 1;
 755	    } else {
 756		my $output = `wget --spider -q --no-check-certificate --timeout 10 --tries 1 $value`;
 757		if ($? == 0) {
 758		    push(@good_links, $value);
 759		} else {
 760		    push(@bad_links, $value);
 761		    $isbad = 1;
 762		}
 763	    }
 764	    if ($isbad) {
 765	        print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: possible bad link\t$x->{line}\n");
 766	    }
 767
 768	## SCM reachability
 769	} elsif ($type eq "T" &&
 770		 ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bscm\b/)) {
 771	    next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @good_links));
 772	    my $isbad = 0;
 773	    if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_links)) {
 774	        $isbad = 1;
 775            } elsif ($value !~ /^(?:git|quilt|hg)\s+\S/) {
 776		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: malformed entry\t$x->{line}\n");
 777	    } elsif ($value =~ /^git\s+(\S+)(\s+([^\(]+\S+))?/) {
 778		my $url = $1;
 779		my $branch = "";
 780		$branch = $3 if $3;
 781		my $output = `git ls-remote --exit-code -h "$url" $branch > /dev/null 2>&1`;
 782		if ($? == 0) {
 783		    push(@good_links, $value);
 784		} else {
 785		    push(@bad_links, $value);
 786		    $isbad = 1;
 787		}
 788	    } elsif ($value =~ /^(?:quilt|hg)\s+(https?:\S+)/) {
 789		my $url = $1;
 790		my $output = `wget --spider -q --no-check-certificate --timeout 10 --tries 1 $url`;
 791		if ($? == 0) {
 792		    push(@good_links, $value);
 793		} else {
 794		    push(@bad_links, $value);
 795		    $isbad = 1;
 796		}
 797	    }
 798	    if ($isbad) {
 799		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: possible bad link\t$x->{line}\n");
 800	    }
 801	}
 802    }
 803}
 804
 805sub ignore_email_address {
 806    my ($address) = @_;
 807
 808    foreach my $ignore (@ignore_emails) {
 809	return 1 if ($ignore eq $address);
 810    }
 811
 812    return 0;
 813}
 814
 815sub range_is_maintained {
 816    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 817
 818    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 819	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 820	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 821	    my $type = $1;
 822	    my $value = $2;
 823	    if ($type eq 'S') {
 824		if ($value =~ /(maintain|support)/i) {
 825		    return 1;
 826		}
 827	    }
 828	}
 829    }
 830    return 0;
 831}
 832
 833sub range_has_maintainer {
 834    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 835
 836    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 837	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 838	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 839	    my $type = $1;
 840	    my $value = $2;
 841	    if ($type eq 'M') {
 842		return 1;
 843	    }
 844	}
 845    }
 846    return 0;
 847}
 848
 849sub get_maintainers {
 850    %email_hash_name = ();
 851    %email_hash_address = ();
 852    %commit_author_hash = ();
 853    %commit_signer_hash = ();
 854    @email_to = ();
 855    %hash_list_to = ();
 856    @list_to = ();
 857    @scm = ();
 858    @web = ();
 859    @bug = ();
 860    @subsystem = ();
 861    @status = ();
 862    %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 863    %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 864    if ($email_git_all_signature_types) {
 865	$signature_pattern = "(.+?)[Bb][Yy]:";
 866    } else {
 867	$signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
 868    }
 869
 870    # Find responsible parties
 871
 872    my %exact_pattern_match_hash = ();
 873
 874    foreach my $file (@files) {
 875
 876	my %hash;
 877	my $tvi = find_first_section();
 878	while ($tvi < @typevalue) {
 879	    my $start = find_starting_index($tvi);
 880	    my $end = find_ending_index($tvi);
 881	    my $exclude = 0;
 882	    my $i;
 883
 884	    #Do not match excluded file patterns
 885
 886	    for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 887		my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 888		if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 889		    my $type = $1;
 890		    my $value = $2;
 891		    if ($type eq 'X') {
 892			if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 893			    $exclude = 1;
 894			    last;
 895			}
 896		    }
 897		}
 898	    }
 899
 900	    if (!$exclude) {
 901		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 902		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 903		    if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 904			my $type = $1;
 905			my $value = $2;
 906			if ($type eq 'F') {
 907			    if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 908				my $value_pd = ($value =~ tr@/@@);
 909				my $file_pd = ($file  =~ tr@/@@);
 910				$value_pd++ if (substr($value,-1,1) ne "/");
 911				$value_pd = -1 if ($value =~ /^\.\*/);
 912				if ($value_pd >= $file_pd &&
 913				    range_is_maintained($start, $end) &&
 914				    range_has_maintainer($start, $end)) {
 915				    $exact_pattern_match_hash{$file} = 1;
 916				}
 917				if ($pattern_depth == 0 ||
 918				    (($file_pd - $value_pd) < $pattern_depth)) {
 919				    $hash{$tvi} = $value_pd;
 920				}
 921			    }
 922			} elsif ($type eq 'N') {
 923			    if ($file =~ m/$value/x) {
 924				$hash{$tvi} = 0;
 925			    }
 926			}
 927		    }
 928		}
 929	    }
 930	    $tvi = $end + 1;
 931	}
 932
 933	foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
 934	    add_categories($line, "");
 935	    if ($sections) {
 936		my $i;
 937		my $start = find_starting_index($line);
 938		my $end = find_ending_index($line);
 939		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 940		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 941		    if ($line =~ /^[FX]:/) {		##Restore file patterns
 942			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.([^\*])/$1\?$2/g;
 943			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.$/$1\?/g;	##Convert . back to ?
 944			$line =~ s/\\\./\./g;       	##Convert \. to .
 945			$line =~ s/\.\*/\*/g;       	##Convert .* to *
 946		    }
 947		    my $count = $line =~ s/^([A-Z]):/$1:\t/g;
 948		    if ($letters eq "" || (!$count || $letters =~ /$1/i)) {
 949			print("$line\n");
 950		    }
 951		}
 952		print("\n");
 953	    }
 954	}
 955
 956	maintainers_in_file($file);
 957    }
 958
 959    if ($keywords) {
 960	@keyword_tvi = sort_and_uniq(@keyword_tvi);
 961	foreach my $line (@keyword_tvi) {
 962	    add_categories($line, ":Keyword:$keyword_hash{$line}");
 963	}
 964    }
 965
 966    foreach my $email (@email_to, @list_to) {
 967	$email->[0] = deduplicate_email($email->[0]);
 968    }
 969
 970    foreach my $file (@files) {
 971	if ($email &&
 972	    ($email_git ||
 973	     ($email_git_fallback &&
 974	      $file !~ /MAINTAINERS$/ &&
 975	      !$exact_pattern_match_hash{$file}))) {
 976	    vcs_file_signoffs($file);
 977	}
 978	if ($email && $email_git_blame) {
 979	    vcs_file_blame($file);
 980	}
 981    }
 982
 983    if ($email) {
 984	foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 985	    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
 986		my $email_address;
 987
 988		$email_address = format_email($1, $2, $email_usename);
 989		if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
 990		    push(@email_to, [$email_address, 'chief penguin']);
 991		} else {
 992		    @email_to = grep($_->[0] !~ /${email_address}/, @email_to);
 993		}
 994	    }
 995	}
 996
 997	foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
 998	    $email = mailmap_email($email);
 999	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1000
1001	    my $tmp_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1002	    push_email_address($tmp_email, '');
1003	    add_role($tmp_email, 'in file');
1004	}
1005    }
1006
1007    foreach my $fix (@fixes) {
1008	vcs_add_commit_signers($fix, "blamed_fixes");
1009    }
1010
1011    my @to = ();
1012    if ($email || $email_list) {
1013	if ($email) {
1014	    @to = (@to, @email_to);
1015	}
1016	if ($email_list) {
1017	    @to = (@to, @list_to);
1018	}
1019    }
1020
1021    if ($interactive) {
1022	@to = interactive_get_maintainers(\@to);
1023    }
1024
1025    return @to;
1026}
1027
1028sub file_match_pattern {
1029    my ($file, $pattern) = @_;
1030    if (substr($pattern, -1) eq "/") {
1031	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
1032	    return 1;
1033	}
1034    } else {
1035	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
1036	    my $s1 = ($file =~ tr@/@@);
1037	    my $s2 = ($pattern =~ tr@/@@);
1038	    if ($s1 == $s2) {
1039		return 1;
1040	    }
1041	}
1042    }
1043    return 0;
1044}
1045
1046sub usage {
1047    print <<EOT;
1048usage: $P [options] patchfile
1049       $P [options] -f file|directory
1050version: $V
1051
1052MAINTAINER field selection options:
1053  --email => print email address(es) if any
1054    --git => include recent git \*-by: signers
1055    --git-all-signature-types => include signers regardless of signature type
1056        or use only ${signature_pattern} signers (default: $email_git_all_signature_types)
1057    --git-fallback => use git when no exact MAINTAINERS pattern (default: $email_git_fallback)
1058    --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin_chiefs}
1059    --git-min-signatures => number of signatures required (default: $email_git_min_signatures)
1060    --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintainers to add (default: $email_git_max_maintainers)
1061    --git-min-percent => minimum percentage of commits required (default: $email_git_min_percent)
1062    --git-blame => use git blame to find modified commits for patch or file
1063    --git-blame-signatures => when used with --git-blame, also include all commit signers
1064    --git-since => git history to use (default: $email_git_since)
1065    --hg-since => hg history to use (default: $email_hg_since)
1066    --interactive => display a menu (mostly useful if used with the --git option)
1067    --m => include maintainer(s) if any
1068    --r => include reviewer(s) if any
1069    --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@domain.tld>'
1070    --l => include list(s) if any
1071    --moderated => include moderated lists(s) if any (default: true)
1072    --s => include subscriber only list(s) if any (default: false)
1073    --remove-duplicates => minimize duplicate email names/addresses
1074    --roles => show roles (status:subsystem, git-signer, list, etc...)
1075    --rolestats => show roles and statistics (commits/total_commits, %)
1076    --file-emails => add email addresses found in -f file (default: 0 (off))
1077    --fixes => for patches, add signatures of commits with 'Fixes: <commit>' (default: 1 (on))
1078  --scm => print SCM tree(s) if any
1079  --status => print status if any
1080  --subsystem => print subsystem name if any
1081  --web => print website(s) if any
1082  --bug => print bug reporting info if any
1083
1084Output type options:
1085  --separator [, ] => separator for multiple entries on 1 line
1086    using --separator also sets --nomultiline if --separator is not [, ]
1087  --multiline => print 1 entry per line
1088
1089Other options:
1090  --pattern-depth => Number of pattern directory traversals (default: 0 (all))
1091  --keywords => scan patch for keywords (default: $keywords)
1092  --keywords-in-file => scan file for keywords (default: $keywords_in_file)
1093  --sections => print all of the subsystem sections with pattern matches
1094  --letters => print all matching 'letter' types from all matching sections
1095  --mailmap => use .mailmap file (default: $email_use_mailmap)
1096  --no-tree => run without a kernel tree
1097  --self-test => show potential issues with MAINTAINERS file content
1098  --version => show version
1099  --help => show this help information
1100
1101Default options:
1102  [--email --tree --nogit --git-fallback --m --r --n --l --multiline
1103   --pattern-depth=0 --remove-duplicates --rolestats --keywords]
1104
1105Notes:
1106  Using "-f directory" may give unexpected results:
1107      Used with "--git", git signators for _all_ files in and below
1108          directory are examined as git recurses directories.
1109          Any specified X: (exclude) pattern matches are _not_ ignored.
1110      Used with "--nogit", directory is used as a pattern match,
1111          no individual file within the directory or subdirectory
1112          is matched.
1113      Used with "--git-blame", does not iterate all files in directory
1114  Using "--git-blame" is slow and may add old committers and authors
1115      that are no longer active maintainers to the output.
1116  Using "--roles" or "--rolestats" with git send-email --cc-cmd or any
1117      other automated tools that expect only ["name"] <email address>
1118      may not work because of additional output after <email address>.
1119  Using "--rolestats" and "--git-blame" shows the #/total=% commits,
1120      not the percentage of the entire file authored.  # of commits is
1121      not a good measure of amount of code authored.  1 major commit may
1122      contain a thousand lines, 5 trivial commits may modify a single line.
1123  If git is not installed, but mercurial (hg) is installed and an .hg
1124      repository exists, the following options apply to mercurial:
1125          --git,
1126          --git-min-signatures, --git-max-maintainers, --git-min-percent, and
1127          --git-blame
1128      Use --hg-since not --git-since to control date selection
1129  File ".get_maintainer.conf", if it exists in the linux kernel source root
1130      directory, can change whatever get_maintainer defaults are desired.
1131      Entries in this file can be any command line argument.
1132      This file is prepended to any additional command line arguments.
1133      Multiple lines and # comments are allowed.
1134  Most options have both positive and negative forms.
1135      The negative forms for --<foo> are --no<foo> and --no-<foo>.
1136
1137EOT
1138}
1139
1140sub top_of_kernel_tree {
1141    my ($lk_path) = @_;
1142
1143    if ($lk_path ne "" && substr($lk_path,length($lk_path)-1,1) ne "/") {
1144	$lk_path .= "/";
1145    }
1146    if (   (-f "${lk_path}COPYING")
1147	&& (-f "${lk_path}CREDITS")
1148	&& (-f "${lk_path}Kbuild")
1149	&& (-e "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
1150	&& (-f "${lk_path}Makefile")
1151	&& (-f "${lk_path}README")
1152	&& (-d "${lk_path}Documentation")
1153	&& (-d "${lk_path}arch")
1154	&& (-d "${lk_path}include")
1155	&& (-d "${lk_path}drivers")
1156	&& (-d "${lk_path}fs")
1157	&& (-d "${lk_path}init")
1158	&& (-d "${lk_path}ipc")
1159	&& (-d "${lk_path}kernel")
1160	&& (-d "${lk_path}lib")
1161	&& (-d "${lk_path}scripts")) {
1162	return 1;
1163    }
1164    return 0;
1165}
1166
1167sub escape_name {
1168    my ($name) = @_;
1169
1170    if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/ai) {  	 ##has "must quote" chars
1171	$name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
1172	$name = "\"$name\"";
1173    }
1174
1175    return $name;
1176}
1177
1178sub parse_email {
1179    my ($formatted_email) = @_;
1180
1181    my $name = "";
1182    my $address = "";
1183
1184    if ($formatted_email =~ /^([^<]+)<(.+\@.*)>.*$/) {
1185	$name = $1;
1186	$address = $2;
1187    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^\s*<(.+\@\S*)>.*$/) {
1188	$address = $1;
1189    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^(.+\@\S*).*$/) {
1190	$address = $1;
1191    }
1192
1193    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1194    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
1195    $name = escape_name($name);
1196    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1197
 
 
 
 
 
1198    return ($name, $address);
1199}
1200
1201sub format_email {
1202    my ($name, $address, $usename) = @_;
1203
1204    my $formatted_email;
1205
1206    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1207    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
1208    $name = escape_name($name);
1209    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1210
 
 
 
 
 
1211    if ($usename) {
1212	if ("$name" eq "") {
1213	    $formatted_email = "$address";
1214	} else {
1215	    $formatted_email = "$name <$address>";
1216	}
1217    } else {
1218	$formatted_email = $address;
1219    }
1220
1221    return $formatted_email;
1222}
1223
1224sub find_first_section {
1225    my $index = 0;
1226
1227    while ($index < @typevalue) {
1228	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1229	if (($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1230	    last;
1231	}
1232	$index++;
1233    }
1234
1235    return $index;
1236}
1237
1238sub find_starting_index {
1239    my ($index) = @_;
1240
1241    while ($index > 0) {
1242	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1243	if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1244	    last;
1245	}
1246	$index--;
1247    }
1248
1249    return $index;
1250}
1251
1252sub find_ending_index {
1253    my ($index) = @_;
1254
1255    while ($index < @typevalue) {
1256	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1257	if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1258	    last;
1259	}
1260	$index++;
1261    }
1262
1263    return $index;
1264}
1265
1266sub get_subsystem_name {
1267    my ($index) = @_;
1268
1269    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1270
1271    my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];
1272    if ($output_section_maxlen && length($subsystem) > $output_section_maxlen) {
1273	$subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, $output_section_maxlen - 3);
1274	$subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;
1275	$subsystem = $subsystem . "...";
1276    }
1277    return $subsystem;
1278}
1279
1280sub get_maintainer_role {
1281    my ($index) = @_;
1282
1283    my $i;
1284    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1285    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1286
1287    my $role = "unknown";
1288    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
1289
1290    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1291	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1292	if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1293	    my $ptype = $1;
1294	    my $pvalue = $2;
1295	    if ($ptype eq "S") {
1296		$role = $pvalue;
1297	    }
1298	}
1299    }
1300
1301    $role = lc($role);
1302    if      ($role eq "supported") {
1303	$role = "supporter";
1304    } elsif ($role eq "maintained") {
1305	$role = "maintainer";
1306    } elsif ($role eq "odd fixes") {
1307	$role = "odd fixer";
1308    } elsif ($role eq "orphan") {
1309	$role = "orphan minder";
1310    } elsif ($role eq "obsolete") {
1311	$role = "obsolete minder";
1312    } elsif ($role eq "buried alive in reporters") {
1313	$role = "chief penguin";
1314    }
1315
1316    return $role . ":" . $subsystem;
1317}
1318
1319sub get_list_role {
1320    my ($index) = @_;
1321
1322    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
1323
1324    if ($subsystem eq "THE REST") {
1325	$subsystem = "";
1326    }
1327
1328    return $subsystem;
1329}
1330
1331sub add_categories {
1332    my ($index, $suffix) = @_;
1333
1334    my $i;
1335    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1336    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1337
1338    push(@subsystem, $typevalue[$start]);
1339
1340    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1341	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1342	if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1343	    my $ptype = $1;
1344	    my $pvalue = $2;
1345	    if ($ptype eq "L") {
1346		my $list_address = $pvalue;
1347		my $list_additional = "";
1348		my $list_role = get_list_role($i);
1349
1350		if ($list_role ne "") {
1351		    $list_role = ":" . $list_role;
1352		}
1353		if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
1354		    $list_address = $1;
1355		    $list_additional = $2;
1356		}
1357		if ($list_additional =~ m/subscribers-only/) {
1358		    if ($email_subscriber_list) {
1359			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1360			    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1361			    push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1362					    "subscriber list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1363			}
1364		    }
1365		} else {
1366		    if ($email_list) {
1367			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
 
1368			    if ($list_additional =~ m/moderated/) {
1369				if ($email_moderated_list) {
1370				    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1371				    push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1372						    "moderated list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1373				}
1374			    } else {
1375				$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1376				push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1377						"open list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1378			    }
1379			}
1380		    }
1381		}
1382	    } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1383		if ($email_maintainer) {
1384		    my $role = get_maintainer_role($i);
1385		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, $role . $suffix);
1386		}
1387	    } elsif ($ptype eq "R") {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1388		if ($email_reviewer) {
1389		    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($i);
1390		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, "reviewer:$subsystem" . $suffix);
1391		}
1392	    } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {
1393		push(@scm, $pvalue . $suffix);
1394	    } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {
1395		push(@web, $pvalue . $suffix);
1396	    } elsif ($ptype eq "B") {
1397		push(@bug, $pvalue . $suffix);
1398	    } elsif ($ptype eq "S") {
1399		push(@status, $pvalue . $suffix);
1400	    }
1401	}
1402    }
1403}
1404
1405sub email_inuse {
1406    my ($name, $address) = @_;
1407
1408    return 1 if (($name eq "") && ($address eq ""));
1409    return 1 if (($name ne "") && exists($email_hash_name{lc($name)}));
1410    return 1 if (($address ne "") && exists($email_hash_address{lc($address)}));
1411
1412    return 0;
1413}
1414
1415sub push_email_address {
1416    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1417
1418    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1419
1420    if ($address eq "") {
1421	return 0;
1422    }
1423
1424    if (!$email_remove_duplicates) {
1425	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1426    } elsif (!email_inuse($name, $address)) {
1427	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1428	$email_hash_name{lc($name)}++ if ($name ne "");
1429	$email_hash_address{lc($address)}++;
1430    }
1431
1432    return 1;
1433}
1434
1435sub push_email_addresses {
1436    my ($address, $role) = @_;
1437
1438    my @address_list = ();
1439
1440    if (rfc822_valid($address)) {
1441	push_email_address($address, $role);
1442    } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist($address)) {
1443	my $array_count = shift(@address_list);
1444	while (my $entry = shift(@address_list)) {
1445	    push_email_address($entry, $role);
1446	}
1447    } else {
1448	if (!push_email_address($address, $role)) {
1449	    warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address: '" . $address . "'\n");
1450	}
1451    }
1452}
1453
1454sub add_role {
1455    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1456
1457    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1458    my $email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1459
1460    foreach my $entry (@email_to) {
1461	if ($email_remove_duplicates) {
1462	    my ($entry_name, $entry_address) = parse_email($entry->[0]);
1463	    if (($name eq $entry_name || $address eq $entry_address)
1464		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1465	    ) {
1466		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1467		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1468		} else {
1469		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1470		}
1471	    }
1472	} else {
1473	    if ($email eq $entry->[0]
1474		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1475	    ) {
1476		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1477		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1478		} else {
1479		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1480		}
1481	    }
1482	}
1483    }
1484}
1485
1486sub which {
1487    my ($bin) = @_;
1488
1489    foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
1490	if (-e "$path/$bin") {
1491	    return "$path/$bin";
1492	}
1493    }
1494
1495    return "";
1496}
1497
1498sub which_conf {
1499    my ($conf) = @_;
1500
1501    foreach my $path (split(/:/, ".:$ENV{HOME}:.scripts")) {
1502	if (-e "$path/$conf") {
1503	    return "$path/$conf";
1504	}
1505    }
1506
1507    return "";
1508}
1509
1510sub mailmap_email {
1511    my ($line) = @_;
1512
1513    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1514    my $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1515    my $real_name = $name;
1516    my $real_address = $address;
1517
1518    if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email} ||
1519	exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1520	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email}) {
1521	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$email};
1522	}
1523	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1524	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email};
1525	}
1526    } else {
1527	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$address}) {
1528	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$address};
1529	}
1530	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address}) {
1531	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address};
1532	}
1533    }
1534    return format_email($real_name, $real_address, 1);
1535}
1536
1537sub mailmap {
1538    my (@addresses) = @_;
1539
1540    my @mapped_emails = ();
1541    foreach my $line (@addresses) {
1542	push(@mapped_emails, mailmap_email($line));
1543    }
1544    merge_by_realname(@mapped_emails) if ($email_use_mailmap);
1545    return @mapped_emails;
1546}
1547
1548sub merge_by_realname {
1549    my %address_map;
1550    my (@emails) = @_;
1551
1552    foreach my $email (@emails) {
1553	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1554	if (exists $address_map{$name}) {
1555	    $address = $address_map{$name};
1556	    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1557	} else {
1558	    $address_map{$name} = $address;
1559	}
1560    }
1561}
1562
1563sub git_execute_cmd {
1564    my ($cmd) = @_;
1565    my @lines = ();
1566
1567    my $output = `$cmd`;
1568    $output =~ s/^\s*//gm;
1569    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1570
1571    return @lines;
1572}
1573
1574sub hg_execute_cmd {
1575    my ($cmd) = @_;
1576    my @lines = ();
1577
1578    my $output = `$cmd`;
1579    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1580
1581    return @lines;
1582}
1583
1584sub extract_formatted_signatures {
1585    my (@signature_lines) = @_;
1586
1587    my @type = @signature_lines;
1588
1589    s/\s*(.*):.*/$1/ for (@type);
1590
1591    # cut -f2- -d":"
1592    s/\s*.*:\s*(.+)\s*/$1/ for (@signature_lines);
1593
1594## Reformat email addresses (with names) to avoid badly written signatures
1595
1596    foreach my $signer (@signature_lines) {
1597	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1598    }
1599
1600    return (\@type, \@signature_lines);
1601}
1602
1603sub vcs_find_signers {
1604    my ($cmd, $file) = @_;
1605    my $commits;
1606    my @lines = ();
1607    my @signatures = ();
1608    my @authors = ();
1609    my @stats = ();
1610
1611    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1612
1613    my $pattern = $VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"};
1614    my $author_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"};
1615    my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1616
1617    $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $stat_pattern
1618
1619    $commits = grep(/$pattern/, @lines);	# of commits
1620
1621    @authors = grep(/$author_pattern/, @lines);
1622    @signatures = grep(/^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/, @lines);
1623    @stats = grep(/$stat_pattern/, @lines);
1624
1625#    print("stats: <@stats>\n");
1626
1627    return (0, \@signatures, \@authors, \@stats) if !@signatures;
1628
1629    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1630    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1631
1632    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1633	@signatures = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @signatures);
1634    }
1635
1636    my ($author_ref, $authors_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@authors);
1637    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1638
1639    return ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, \@stats);
1640}
1641
1642sub vcs_find_author {
1643    my ($cmd) = @_;
1644    my @lines = ();
1645
1646    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1647
1648    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1649	@lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
1650    }
1651
1652    return @lines if !@lines;
1653
1654    my @authors = ();
1655    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1656	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1657	    my $author = $1;
1658	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($author);
1659	    $author = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1660	    push(@authors, $author);
1661	}
1662    }
1663
1664    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1665    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1666
1667    return @authors;
1668}
1669
1670sub vcs_save_commits {
1671    my ($cmd) = @_;
1672    my @lines = ();
1673    my @commits = ();
1674
1675    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1676
1677    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1678	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"blame_commit_pattern"}/) {
1679	    push(@commits, $1);
1680	}
1681    }
1682
1683    return @commits;
1684}
1685
1686sub vcs_blame {
1687    my ($file) = @_;
1688    my $cmd;
1689    my @commits = ();
1690
1691    return @commits if (!(-f $file));
1692
1693    if (@range && $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"} eq "") {
1694	my @all_commits = ();
1695
1696	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1697	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1698	@all_commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1699
1700	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1701	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1702	    my $diff_file = $1;
1703	    my $diff_start = $2;
1704	    my $diff_length = $3;
1705	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1706	    for (my $i = $diff_start; $i < $diff_start + $diff_length; $i++) {
1707		push(@commits, $all_commits[$i]);
1708	    }
1709	}
1710    } elsif (@range) {
1711	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1712	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1713	    my $diff_file = $1;
1714	    my $diff_start = $2;
1715	    my $diff_length = $3;
1716	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1717	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"};
1718	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1719	    push(@commits, vcs_save_commits($cmd));
1720	}
1721    } else {
1722	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1723	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1724	@commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1725    }
1726
1727    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
1728	$commit =~ s/^\^//g;
1729    }
1730
1731    return @commits;
1732}
1733
1734my $printed_novcs = 0;
1735sub vcs_exists {
1736    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_git;
1737    return 1 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1738    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_hg;
1739    return 2 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1740    %VCS_cmds = ();
1741    if (!$printed_novcs && $email_git) {
1742	warn("$P: No supported VCS found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");
1743	warn("Using a git repository produces better results.\n");
1744	warn("Try Linus Torvalds' latest git repository using:\n");
1745	warn("git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git\n");
1746	$printed_novcs = 1;
1747    }
1748    return 0;
1749}
1750
1751sub vcs_is_git {
1752    vcs_exists();
1753    return $vcs_used == 1;
1754}
1755
1756sub vcs_is_hg {
1757    return $vcs_used == 2;
1758}
1759
1760sub vcs_add_commit_signers {
1761    return if (!vcs_exists());
1762
1763    my ($commit, $desc) = @_;
1764    my $commit_count = 0;
1765    my $commit_authors_ref;
1766    my $commit_signers_ref;
1767    my $stats_ref;
1768    my @commit_authors = ();
1769    my @commit_signers = ();
1770    my $cmd;
1771
1772    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
1773    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
1774
1775    ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, "");
1776    @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
1777    @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
1778
1779    foreach my $signer (@commit_signers) {
1780	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1781    }
1782
1783    vcs_assign($desc, 1, @commit_signers);
1784}
1785
1786sub interactive_get_maintainers {
1787    my ($list_ref) = @_;
1788    my @list = @$list_ref;
1789
1790    vcs_exists();
1791
1792    my %selected;
1793    my %authored;
1794    my %signed;
1795    my $count = 0;
1796    my $maintained = 0;
1797    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1798	$maintained = 1 if ($entry->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1799	$selected{$count} = 1;
1800	$authored{$count} = 0;
1801	$signed{$count} = 0;
1802	$count++;
1803    }
1804
1805    #menu loop
1806    my $done = 0;
1807    my $print_options = 0;
1808    my $redraw = 1;
1809    while (!$done) {
1810	$count = 0;
1811	if ($redraw) {
1812	    printf STDERR "\n%1s %2s %-65s",
1813			  "*", "#", "email/list and role:stats";
1814	    if ($email_git ||
1815		($email_git_fallback && !$maintained) ||
1816		$email_git_blame) {
1817		print STDERR "auth sign";
1818	    }
1819	    print STDERR "\n";
1820	    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1821		my $email = $entry->[0];
1822		my $role = $entry->[1];
1823		my $sel = "";
1824		$sel = "*" if ($selected{$count});
1825		my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1826		my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1827		my $authored = 0;
1828		my $signed = 0;
1829		$authored++ for (@{$commit_author});
1830		$signed++ for (@{$commit_signer});
1831		printf STDERR "%1s %2d %-65s", $sel, $count + 1, $email;
1832		printf STDERR "%4d %4d", $authored, $signed
1833		    if ($authored > 0 || $signed > 0);
1834		printf STDERR "\n     %s\n", $role;
1835		if ($authored{$count}) {
1836		    my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1837		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_author}) {
1838			print STDERR "     Author: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1839		    }
1840		}
1841		if ($signed{$count}) {
1842		    my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1843		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_signer}) {
1844			print STDERR "     @{$ref}[2]: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1845		    }
1846		}
1847
1848		$count++;
1849	    }
1850	}
1851	my $date_ref = \$email_git_since;
1852	$date_ref = \$email_hg_since if (vcs_is_hg());
1853	if ($print_options) {
1854	    $print_options = 0;
1855	    if (vcs_exists()) {
1856		print STDERR <<EOT
1857
1858Version Control options:
1859g  use git history      [$email_git]
1860gf use git-fallback     [$email_git_fallback]
1861b  use git blame        [$email_git_blame]
1862bs use blame signatures [$email_git_blame_signatures]
1863c# minimum commits      [$email_git_min_signatures]
1864%# min percent          [$email_git_min_percent]
1865d# history to use       [$$date_ref]
1866x# max maintainers      [$email_git_max_maintainers]
1867t  all signature types  [$email_git_all_signature_types]
1868m  use .mailmap         [$email_use_mailmap]
1869EOT
1870	    }
1871	    print STDERR <<EOT
1872
1873Additional options:
18740  toggle all
1875tm toggle maintainers
1876tg toggle git entries
1877tl toggle open list entries
1878ts toggle subscriber list entries
1879f  emails in file       [$email_file_emails]
1880k  keywords in file     [$keywords]
1881r  remove duplicates    [$email_remove_duplicates]
1882p# pattern match depth  [$pattern_depth]
1883EOT
1884	}
1885	print STDERR
1886"\n#(toggle), A#(author), S#(signed) *(all), ^(none), O(options), Y(approve): ";
1887
1888	my $input = <STDIN>;
1889	chomp($input);
1890
1891	$redraw = 1;
1892	my $rerun = 0;
1893	my @wish = split(/[, ]+/, $input);
1894	foreach my $nr (@wish) {
1895	    $nr = lc($nr);
1896	    my $sel = substr($nr, 0, 1);
1897	    my $str = substr($nr, 1);
1898	    my $val = 0;
1899	    $val = $1 if $str =~ /^(\d+)$/;
1900
1901	    if ($sel eq "y") {
1902		$interactive = 0;
1903		$done = 1;
1904		$output_rolestats = 0;
1905		$output_roles = 0;
1906		last;
1907	    } elsif ($nr =~ /^\d+$/ && $nr > 0 && $nr <= $count) {
1908		$selected{$nr - 1} = !$selected{$nr - 1};
1909	    } elsif ($sel eq "*" || $sel eq '^') {
1910		my $toggle = 0;
1911		$toggle = 1 if ($sel eq '*');
1912		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1913		    $selected{$i} = $toggle;
1914		}
1915	    } elsif ($sel eq "0") {
1916		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1917		    $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i};
1918		}
1919	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1920		if (lc($str) eq "m") {
1921		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1922			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1923			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1924		    }
1925		} elsif (lc($str) eq "g") {
1926		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1927			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1928			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(author|commit|signer)/i);
1929		    }
1930		} elsif (lc($str) eq "l") {
1931		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1932			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1933			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(open list)/i);
1934		    }
1935		} elsif (lc($str) eq "s") {
1936		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1937			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1938			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(subscriber list)/i);
1939		    }
1940		}
1941	    } elsif ($sel eq "a") {
1942		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1943		    $authored{$val - 1} = !$authored{$val - 1};
1944		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1945		    my $toggle = 0;
1946		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1947		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1948			$authored{$i} = $toggle;
1949		    }
1950		}
1951	    } elsif ($sel eq "s") {
1952		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1953		    $signed{$val - 1} = !$signed{$val - 1};
1954		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1955		    my $toggle = 0;
1956		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1957		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1958			$signed{$i} = $toggle;
1959		    }
1960		}
1961	    } elsif ($sel eq "o") {
1962		$print_options = 1;
1963		$redraw = 1;
1964	    } elsif ($sel eq "g") {
1965		if ($str eq "f") {
1966		    bool_invert(\$email_git_fallback);
1967		} else {
1968		    bool_invert(\$email_git);
1969		}
1970		$rerun = 1;
1971	    } elsif ($sel eq "b") {
1972		if ($str eq "s") {
1973		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame_signatures);
1974		} else {
1975		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame);
1976		}
1977		$rerun = 1;
1978	    } elsif ($sel eq "c") {
1979		if ($val > 0) {
1980		    $email_git_min_signatures = $val;
1981		    $rerun = 1;
1982		}
1983	    } elsif ($sel eq "x") {
1984		if ($val > 0) {
1985		    $email_git_max_maintainers = $val;
1986		    $rerun = 1;
1987		}
1988	    } elsif ($sel eq "%") {
1989		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1990		    $email_git_min_percent = $val;
1991		    $rerun = 1;
1992		}
1993	    } elsif ($sel eq "d") {
1994		if (vcs_is_git()) {
1995		    $email_git_since = $str;
1996		} elsif (vcs_is_hg()) {
1997		    $email_hg_since = $str;
1998		}
1999		$rerun = 1;
2000	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
2001		bool_invert(\$email_git_all_signature_types);
2002		$rerun = 1;
2003	    } elsif ($sel eq "f") {
2004		bool_invert(\$email_file_emails);
2005		$rerun = 1;
2006	    } elsif ($sel eq "r") {
2007		bool_invert(\$email_remove_duplicates);
2008		$rerun = 1;
2009	    } elsif ($sel eq "m") {
2010		bool_invert(\$email_use_mailmap);
2011		read_mailmap();
2012		$rerun = 1;
2013	    } elsif ($sel eq "k") {
2014		bool_invert(\$keywords);
2015		$rerun = 1;
2016	    } elsif ($sel eq "p") {
2017		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
2018		    $pattern_depth = $val;
2019		    $rerun = 1;
2020		}
2021	    } elsif ($sel eq "h" || $sel eq "?") {
2022		print STDERR <<EOT
2023
2024Interactive mode allows you to select the various maintainers, submitters,
2025commit signers and mailing lists that could be CC'd on a patch.
2026
2027Any *'d entry is selected.
2028
2029If you have git or hg installed, you can choose to summarize the commit
2030history of files in the patch.  Also, each line of the current file can
2031be matched to its commit author and that commits signers with blame.
2032
2033Various knobs exist to control the length of time for active commit
2034tracking, the maximum number of commit authors and signers to add,
2035and such.
2036
2037Enter selections at the prompt until you are satisfied that the selected
2038maintainers are appropriate.  You may enter multiple selections separated
2039by either commas or spaces.
2040
2041EOT
2042	    } else {
2043		print STDERR "invalid option: '$nr'\n";
2044		$redraw = 0;
2045	    }
2046	}
2047	if ($rerun) {
2048	    print STDERR "git-blame can be very slow, please have patience..."
2049		if ($email_git_blame);
2050	    goto &get_maintainers;
2051	}
2052    }
2053
2054    #drop not selected entries
2055    $count = 0;
2056    my @new_emailto = ();
2057    foreach my $entry (@list) {
2058	if ($selected{$count}) {
2059	    push(@new_emailto, $list[$count]);
2060	}
2061	$count++;
2062    }
2063    return @new_emailto;
2064}
2065
2066sub bool_invert {
2067    my ($bool_ref) = @_;
2068
2069    if ($$bool_ref) {
2070	$$bool_ref = 0;
2071    } else {
2072	$$bool_ref = 1;
2073    }
2074}
2075
2076sub deduplicate_email {
2077    my ($email) = @_;
2078
2079    my $matched = 0;
2080    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2081    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
2082    $email = mailmap_email($email);
2083
2084    return $email if (!$email_remove_duplicates);
2085
2086    ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2087
2088    if ($name ne "" && $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}) {
2089	$name = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[0];
2090	$address = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[1];
2091	$matched = 1;
2092    } elsif ($deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}) {
2093	$name = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[0];
2094	$address = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[1];
2095	$matched = 1;
2096    }
2097    if (!$matched) {
2098	$deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)} = [ $name, $address ];
2099	$deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)} = [ $name, $address ];
2100    }
2101    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
2102    $email = mailmap_email($email);
2103    return $email;
2104}
2105
2106sub save_commits_by_author {
2107    my (@lines) = @_;
2108
2109    my @authors = ();
2110    my @commits = ();
2111    my @subjects = ();
2112
2113    foreach my $line (@lines) {
2114	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2115	    my $author = $1;
2116	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2117	    push(@authors, $author);
2118	}
2119	push(@commits, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
2120	push(@subjects, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
2121    }
2122
2123    for (my $i = 0; $i < @authors; $i++) {
2124	my $exists = 0;
2125	foreach my $ref(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}}) {
2126	    if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commits[$i] &&
2127		@{$ref}[1] eq $subjects[$i]) {
2128		$exists = 1;
2129		last;
2130	    }
2131	}
2132	if (!$exists) {
2133	    push(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}},
2134		 [ ($commits[$i], $subjects[$i]) ]);
2135	}
2136    }
2137}
2138
2139sub save_commits_by_signer {
2140    my (@lines) = @_;
2141
2142    my $commit = "";
2143    my $subject = "";
2144
2145    foreach my $line (@lines) {
2146	$commit = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
2147	$subject = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
2148	if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/) {
2149	    my @signatures = ($line);
2150	    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
2151	    my @types = @$types_ref;
2152	    my @signers = @$signers_ref;
2153
2154	    my $type = $types[0];
2155	    my $signer = $signers[0];
2156
2157	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2158
2159	    my $exists = 0;
2160	    foreach my $ref(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}}) {
2161		if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commit &&
2162		    @{$ref}[1] eq $subject &&
2163		    @{$ref}[2] eq $type) {
2164		    $exists = 1;
2165		    last;
2166		}
2167	    }
2168	    if (!$exists) {
2169		push(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}},
2170		     [ ($commit, $subject, $type) ]);
2171	    }
2172	}
2173    }
2174}
2175
2176sub vcs_assign {
2177    my ($role, $divisor, @lines) = @_;
2178
2179    my %hash;
2180    my $count = 0;
2181
2182    return if (@lines <= 0);
2183
2184    if ($divisor <= 0) {
2185	warn("Bad divisor in " . (caller(0))[3] . ": $divisor\n");
2186	$divisor = 1;
2187    }
2188
2189    @lines = mailmap(@lines);
2190
2191    return if (@lines <= 0);
2192
2193    @lines = sort(@lines);
2194
2195    # uniq -c
2196    $hash{$_}++ for @lines;
2197
2198    # sort -rn
2199    foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
2200	my $sign_offs = $hash{$line};
2201	my $percent = $sign_offs * 100 / $divisor;
2202
2203	$percent = 100 if ($percent > 100);
2204	next if (ignore_email_address($line));
2205	$count++;
2206	last if ($sign_offs < $email_git_min_signatures ||
2207		 $count > $email_git_max_maintainers ||
2208		 $percent < $email_git_min_percent);
2209	push_email_address($line, '');
2210	if ($output_rolestats) {
2211	    my $fmt_percent = sprintf("%.0f", $percent);
2212	    add_role($line, "$role:$sign_offs/$divisor=$fmt_percent%");
2213	} else {
2214	    add_role($line, $role);
2215	}
2216    }
2217}
2218
2219sub vcs_file_signoffs {
2220    my ($file) = @_;
2221
2222    my $authors_ref;
2223    my $signers_ref;
2224    my $stats_ref;
2225    my @authors = ();
2226    my @signers = ();
2227    my @stats = ();
2228    my $commits;
2229
2230    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2231    return if (!$vcs_used);
2232
2233    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_signers_cmd"};
2234    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		# interpolate $cmd
2235
2236    ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2237
2238    @signers = @{$signers_ref} if defined $signers_ref;
2239    @authors = @{$authors_ref} if defined $authors_ref;
2240    @stats = @{$stats_ref} if defined $stats_ref;
2241
2242#    print("commits: <$commits>\nsigners:<@signers>\nauthors: <@authors>\nstats: <@stats>\n");
2243
2244    foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2245	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2246    }
2247
2248    vcs_assign("commit_signer", $commits, @signers);
2249    vcs_assign("authored", $commits, @authors);
2250    if ($#authors == $#stats) {
2251	my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
2252	$stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $stat_pattern
2253
2254	my $added = 0;
2255	my $deleted = 0;
2256	for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
2257	    if ($stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
2258		$added += $1;
2259		$deleted += $2;
2260	    }
2261	}
2262	my @tmp_authors = uniq(@authors);
2263	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
2264	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2265	}
2266	@tmp_authors = uniq(@tmp_authors);
2267	my @list_added = ();
2268	my @list_deleted = ();
2269	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
2270	    my $auth_added = 0;
2271	    my $auth_deleted = 0;
2272	    for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
2273		if ($author eq deduplicate_email($authors[$i]) &&
2274		    $stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
2275		    $auth_added += $1;
2276		    $auth_deleted += $2;
2277		}
2278	    }
2279	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_added; $i++) {
2280		push(@list_added, $author);
2281	    }
2282	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_deleted; $i++) {
2283		push(@list_deleted, $author);
2284	    }
2285	}
2286	vcs_assign("added_lines", $added, @list_added);
2287	vcs_assign("removed_lines", $deleted, @list_deleted);
2288    }
2289}
2290
2291sub vcs_file_blame {
2292    my ($file) = @_;
2293
2294    my @signers = ();
2295    my @all_commits = ();
2296    my @commits = ();
2297    my $total_commits;
2298    my $total_lines;
2299
2300    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2301    return if (!$vcs_used);
2302
2303    @all_commits = vcs_blame($file);
2304    @commits = uniq(@all_commits);
2305    $total_commits = @commits;
2306    $total_lines = @all_commits;
2307
2308    if ($email_git_blame_signatures) {
2309	if (vcs_is_hg()) {
2310	    my $commit_count;
2311	    my $commit_authors_ref;
2312	    my $commit_signers_ref;
2313	    my $stats_ref;
2314	    my @commit_authors = ();
2315	    my @commit_signers = ();
2316	    my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2317	    my $cmd;
2318
2319	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2320	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2321
2322	    ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2323	    @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2324	    @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2325
2326	    push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2327	} else {
2328	    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2329		my $commit_count;
2330		my $commit_authors_ref;
2331		my $commit_signers_ref;
2332		my $stats_ref;
2333		my @commit_authors = ();
2334		my @commit_signers = ();
2335		my $cmd;
2336
2337		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2338		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2339
2340		($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2341		@commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2342		@commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2343
2344		push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2345	    }
2346	}
2347    }
2348
2349    if ($from_filename) {
2350	if ($output_rolestats) {
2351	    my @blame_signers;
2352	    if (vcs_is_hg()) {{		# Double brace for last exit
2353		my $commit_count;
2354		my @commit_signers = ();
2355		@commits = uniq(@commits);
2356		@commits = sort(@commits);
2357		my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2358		my $cmd;
2359
2360		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2361		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2362
2363		my @lines = ();
2364
2365		@lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2366
2367		if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
2368		    @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
2369		}
2370
2371		last if !@lines;
2372
2373		my @authors = ();
2374		foreach my $line (@lines) {
2375		    if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2376			my $author = $1;
2377			$author = deduplicate_email($author);
2378			push(@authors, $author);
2379		    }
2380		}
2381
2382		save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
2383		save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
2384
2385		push(@signers, @authors);
2386	    }}
2387	    else {
2388		foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2389		    my $i;
2390		    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2391		    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $cmd
2392		    my @author = vcs_find_author($cmd);
2393		    next if !@author;
2394
2395		    my $formatted_author = deduplicate_email($author[0]);
2396
2397		    my $count = grep(/$commit/, @all_commits);
2398		    for ($i = 0; $i < $count ; $i++) {
2399			push(@blame_signers, $formatted_author);
2400		    }
2401		}
2402	    }
2403	    if (@blame_signers) {
2404		vcs_assign("authored lines", $total_lines, @blame_signers);
2405	    }
2406	}
2407	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2408	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2409	}
2410	vcs_assign("commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2411    } else {
2412	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2413	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2414	}
2415	vcs_assign("modified commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2416    }
2417}
2418
2419sub vcs_file_exists {
2420    my ($file) = @_;
2421
2422    my $exists;
2423
2424    my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2425    return 0 if (!$vcs_used);
2426
2427    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"file_exists_cmd"};
2428    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		# interpolate $cmd
2429    $cmd .= " 2>&1";
2430    $exists = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2431
2432    return 0 if ($? != 0);
2433
2434    return $exists;
2435}
2436
2437sub vcs_list_files {
2438    my ($file) = @_;
2439
2440    my @lsfiles = ();
2441
2442    my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2443    return 0 if (!$vcs_used);
2444
2445    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"list_files_cmd"};
2446    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   # interpolate $cmd
2447    @lsfiles = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2448
2449    return () if ($? != 0);
2450
2451    return @lsfiles;
2452}
2453
2454sub uniq {
2455    my (@parms) = @_;
2456
2457    my %saw;
2458    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2459    return @parms;
2460}
2461
2462sub sort_and_uniq {
2463    my (@parms) = @_;
2464
2465    my %saw;
2466    @parms = sort @parms;
2467    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2468    return @parms;
2469}
2470
2471sub clean_file_emails {
2472    my (@file_emails) = @_;
2473    my @fmt_emails = ();
2474
2475    foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
2476	$email =~ s/[\(\<\{]{0,1}([A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+)[\)\>\}]{0,1}/\<$1\>/g;
2477	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
 
 
 
2478
2479	# Strip quotes for easier processing, format_email will add them back
2480	$name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
2481
2482	# Split into name-like parts and remove stray punctuation particles
2483	my @nw = split(/[^\p{L}\'\,\.\+-]/, $name);
2484	@nw = grep(!/^[\'\,\.\+-]$/, @nw);
2485
2486	# Make a best effort to extract the name, and only the name, by taking
2487	# only the last two names, or in the case of obvious initials, the last
2488	# three names.
2489	if (@nw > 2) {
2490	    my $first = $nw[@nw - 3];
2491	    my $middle = $nw[@nw - 2];
2492	    my $last = $nw[@nw - 1];
2493
2494	    if (((length($first) == 1 && $first =~ m/\p{L}/) ||
2495		 (length($first) == 2 && substr($first, -1) eq ".")) ||
2496		(length($middle) == 1 ||
2497		 (length($middle) == 2 && substr($middle, -1) eq "."))) {
2498		$name = "$first $middle $last";
2499	    } else {
2500		$name = "$middle $last";
2501	    }
2502	} else {
2503	    $name = "@nw";
2504	}
2505
2506	if (substr($name, -1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2507	    $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 1);
 
 
2508	}
2509
2510	if (substr($name, 0, 1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2511	    $name = substr($name, 1, length($name) - 1);
 
 
2512	}
2513
2514	my $fmt_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
2515	push(@fmt_emails, $fmt_email);
2516    }
2517    return @fmt_emails;
2518}
2519
2520sub merge_email {
2521    my @lines;
2522    my %saw;
2523
2524    for (@_) {
2525	my ($address, $role) = @$_;
2526	if (!$saw{$address}) {
2527	    if ($output_roles) {
2528		push(@lines, "$address ($role)");
2529	    } else {
2530		push(@lines, $address);
2531	    }
2532	    $saw{$address} = 1;
2533	}
2534    }
2535
2536    return @lines;
2537}
2538
2539sub output {
2540    my (@parms) = @_;
2541
2542    if ($output_multiline) {
2543	foreach my $line (@parms) {
2544	    print("${line}\n");
2545	}
2546    } else {
2547	print(join($output_separator, @parms));
2548	print("\n");
2549    }
2550}
2551
2552my $rfc822re;
2553
2554sub make_rfc822re {
2555#   Basic lexical tokens are specials, domain_literal, quoted_string, atom, and
2556#   comment.  We must allow for rfc822_lwsp (or comments) after each of these.
2557#   This regexp will only work on addresses which have had comments stripped
2558#   and replaced with rfc822_lwsp.
2559
2560    my $specials = '()<>@,;:\\\\".\\[\\]';
2561    my $controls = '\\000-\\037\\177';
2562
2563    my $dtext = "[^\\[\\]\\r\\\\]";
2564    my $domain_literal = "\\[(?:$dtext|\\\\.)*\\]$rfc822_lwsp*";
2565
2566    my $quoted_string = "\"(?:[^\\\"\\r\\\\]|\\\\.|$rfc822_lwsp)*\"$rfc822_lwsp*";
2567
2568#   Use zero-width assertion to spot the limit of an atom.  A simple
2569#   $rfc822_lwsp* causes the regexp engine to hang occasionally.
2570    my $atom = "[^$specials $controls]+(?:$rfc822_lwsp+|\\Z|(?=[\\[\"$specials]))";
2571    my $word = "(?:$atom|$quoted_string)";
2572    my $localpart = "$word(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$word)*";
2573
2574    my $sub_domain = "(?:$atom|$domain_literal)";
2575    my $domain = "$sub_domain(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$sub_domain)*";
2576
2577    my $addr_spec = "$localpart\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain";
2578
2579    my $phrase = "$word*";
2580    my $route = "(?:\@$domain(?:,\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain)*:$rfc822_lwsp*)";
2581    my $route_addr = "\\<$rfc822_lwsp*$route?$addr_spec\\>$rfc822_lwsp*";
2582    my $mailbox = "(?:$addr_spec|$phrase$route_addr)";
2583
2584    my $group = "$phrase:$rfc822_lwsp*(?:$mailbox(?:,\\s*$mailbox)*)?;\\s*";
2585    my $address = "(?:$mailbox|$group)";
2586
2587    return "$rfc822_lwsp*$address";
2588}
2589
2590sub rfc822_strip_comments {
2591    my $s = shift;
2592#   Recursively remove comments, and replace with a single space.  The simpler
2593#   regexps in the Email Addressing FAQ are imperfect - they will miss escaped
2594#   chars in atoms, for example.
2595
2596    while ($s =~ s/^((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*
2597                    (?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)*)
2598                    \((?:[^()\\]|\\.)*\)/$1 /osx) {}
2599    return $s;
2600}
2601
2602#   valid: returns true if the parameter is an RFC822 valid address
2603#
2604sub rfc822_valid {
2605    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2606
2607    if (!$rfc822re) {
2608        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2609    }
2610
2611    return $s =~ m/^$rfc822re$/so && $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/;
2612}
2613
2614#   validlist: In scalar context, returns true if the parameter is an RFC822
2615#              valid list of addresses.
2616#
2617#              In list context, returns an empty list on failure (an invalid
2618#              address was found); otherwise a list whose first element is the
2619#              number of addresses found and whose remaining elements are the
2620#              addresses.  This is needed to disambiguate failure (invalid)
2621#              from success with no addresses found, because an empty string is
2622#              a valid list.
2623
2624sub rfc822_validlist {
2625    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2626
2627    if (!$rfc822re) {
2628        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2629    }
2630    # * null list items are valid according to the RFC
2631    # * the '1' business is to aid in distinguishing failure from no results
2632
2633    my @r;
2634    if ($s =~ m/^(?:$rfc822re)?(?:,(?:$rfc822re)?)*$/so &&
2635	$s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/) {
2636        while ($s =~ m/(?:^|,$rfc822_lwsp*)($rfc822re)/gos) {
2637            push(@r, $1);
2638        }
2639        return wantarray ? (scalar(@r), @r) : 1;
2640    }
2641    return wantarray ? () : 0;
2642}