Loading...
1/* Include in trace.c */
2
3#include <linux/stringify.h>
4#include <linux/kthread.h>
5#include <linux/delay.h>
6#include <linux/slab.h>
7
8static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry)
9{
10 switch (entry->type) {
11 case TRACE_FN:
12 case TRACE_CTX:
13 case TRACE_WAKE:
14 case TRACE_STACK:
15 case TRACE_PRINT:
16 case TRACE_BRANCH:
17 case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT:
18 case TRACE_GRAPH_RET:
19 return 1;
20 }
21 return 0;
22}
23
24static int trace_test_buffer_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
25{
26 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
27 struct trace_entry *entry;
28 unsigned int loops = 0;
29
30 while ((event = ring_buffer_consume(buf->buffer, cpu, NULL, NULL))) {
31 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
32
33 /*
34 * The ring buffer is a size of trace_buf_size, if
35 * we loop more than the size, there's something wrong
36 * with the ring buffer.
37 */
38 if (loops++ > trace_buf_size) {
39 printk(KERN_CONT ".. bad ring buffer ");
40 goto failed;
41 }
42 if (!trace_valid_entry(entry)) {
43 printk(KERN_CONT ".. invalid entry %d ",
44 entry->type);
45 goto failed;
46 }
47 }
48 return 0;
49
50 failed:
51 /* disable tracing */
52 tracing_disabled = 1;
53 printk(KERN_CONT ".. corrupted trace buffer .. ");
54 return -1;
55}
56
57/*
58 * Test the trace buffer to see if all the elements
59 * are still sane.
60 */
61static int trace_test_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long *count)
62{
63 unsigned long flags, cnt = 0;
64 int cpu, ret = 0;
65
66 /* Don't allow flipping of max traces now */
67 local_irq_save(flags);
68 arch_spin_lock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
69
70 cnt = ring_buffer_entries(buf->buffer);
71
72 /*
73 * The trace_test_buffer_cpu runs a while loop to consume all data.
74 * If the calling tracer is broken, and is constantly filling
75 * the buffer, this will run forever, and hard lock the box.
76 * We disable the ring buffer while we do this test to prevent
77 * a hard lock up.
78 */
79 tracing_off();
80 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
81 ret = trace_test_buffer_cpu(buf, cpu);
82 if (ret)
83 break;
84 }
85 tracing_on();
86 arch_spin_unlock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
87 local_irq_restore(flags);
88
89 if (count)
90 *count = cnt;
91
92 return ret;
93}
94
95static inline void warn_failed_init_tracer(struct tracer *trace, int init_ret)
96{
97 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to init %s tracer, init returned %d\n",
98 trace->name, init_ret);
99}
100#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
103
104static int trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt;
105static void trace_selftest_test_probe1_func(unsigned long ip,
106 unsigned long pip,
107 struct ftrace_ops *op,
108 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
109{
110 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt++;
111}
112
113static int trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt;
114static void trace_selftest_test_probe2_func(unsigned long ip,
115 unsigned long pip,
116 struct ftrace_ops *op,
117 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
118{
119 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt++;
120}
121
122static int trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt;
123static void trace_selftest_test_probe3_func(unsigned long ip,
124 unsigned long pip,
125 struct ftrace_ops *op,
126 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
127{
128 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt++;
129}
130
131static int trace_selftest_test_global_cnt;
132static void trace_selftest_test_global_func(unsigned long ip,
133 unsigned long pip,
134 struct ftrace_ops *op,
135 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
136{
137 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt++;
138}
139
140static int trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt;
141static void trace_selftest_test_dyn_func(unsigned long ip,
142 unsigned long pip,
143 struct ftrace_ops *op,
144 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
145{
146 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt++;
147}
148
149static struct ftrace_ops test_probe1 = {
150 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe1_func,
151 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
152};
153
154static struct ftrace_ops test_probe2 = {
155 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe2_func,
156 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
157};
158
159static struct ftrace_ops test_probe3 = {
160 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe3_func,
161 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
162};
163
164static void print_counts(void)
165{
166 printk("(%d %d %d %d %d) ",
167 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt,
168 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt,
169 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt,
170 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt,
171 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt);
172}
173
174static void reset_counts(void)
175{
176 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt = 0;
177 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt = 0;
178 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt = 0;
179 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
180 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt = 0;
181}
182
183static int trace_selftest_ops(struct trace_array *tr, int cnt)
184{
185 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
186 struct ftrace_ops *dyn_ops;
187 char *func1_name;
188 char *func2_name;
189 int len1;
190 int len2;
191 int ret = -1;
192
193 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
194 pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace ops #%d: ", cnt);
195
196 ftrace_enabled = 1;
197 reset_counts();
198
199 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
200 func1_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
201 func2_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2);
202 len1 = strlen(func1_name);
203 len2 = strlen(func2_name);
204
205 /*
206 * Probe 1 will trace function 1.
207 * Probe 2 will trace function 2.
208 * Probe 3 will trace functions 1 and 2.
209 */
210 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe1, func1_name, len1, 1);
211 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe2, func2_name, len2, 1);
212 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 1);
213 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func2_name, len2, 0);
214
215 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
216 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
217 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
218 /* First time we are running with main function */
219 if (cnt > 1) {
220 ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, trace_selftest_test_global_func);
221 register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
222 }
223
224 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
225
226 print_counts();
227
228 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
229 goto out;
230 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 0)
231 goto out;
232 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 1)
233 goto out;
234 if (cnt > 1) {
235 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
236 goto out;
237 }
238
239 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
240
241 print_counts();
242
243 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
244 goto out;
245 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
246 goto out;
247 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 2)
248 goto out;
249
250 /* Add a dynamic probe */
251 dyn_ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*dyn_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
252 if (!dyn_ops) {
253 printk("MEMORY ERROR ");
254 goto out;
255 }
256
257 dyn_ops->func = trace_selftest_test_dyn_func;
258
259 register_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
260
261 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
262
263 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
264
265 print_counts();
266
267 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
268 goto out_free;
269 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
270 goto out_free;
271 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 3)
272 goto out_free;
273 if (cnt > 1) {
274 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
275 goto out;
276 }
277 if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
278 goto out_free;
279
280 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
281
282 print_counts();
283
284 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
285 goto out_free;
286 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
287 goto out_free;
288 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
289 goto out_free;
290
291 ret = 0;
292 out_free:
293 unregister_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
294 kfree(dyn_ops);
295
296 out:
297 /* Purposely unregister in the same order */
298 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
299 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
300 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
301 if (cnt > 1)
302 unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
303 ftrace_reset_array_ops(tr);
304
305 /* Make sure everything is off */
306 reset_counts();
307 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
308 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
309
310 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt ||
311 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt ||
312 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt ||
313 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt ||
314 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt)
315 ret = -1;
316
317 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
318
319 return ret;
320}
321
322/* Test dynamic code modification and ftrace filters */
323static int trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(struct tracer *trace,
324 struct trace_array *tr,
325 int (*func)(void))
326{
327 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
328 unsigned long count;
329 char *func_name;
330 int ret;
331
332 /* The ftrace test PASSED */
333 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
334 pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace: ");
335
336 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
337 ftrace_enabled = 1;
338
339 /* passed in by parameter to fool gcc from optimizing */
340 func();
341
342 /*
343 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
344 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
345 * accommodate them.
346 */
347 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
348
349 /* filter only on our function */
350 ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
351
352 /* enable tracing */
353 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
354 if (ret) {
355 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
356 goto out;
357 }
358
359 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
360 msleep(100);
361
362 /* we should have nothing in the buffer */
363 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, &count);
364 if (ret)
365 goto out;
366
367 if (count) {
368 ret = -1;
369 printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter did not filter .. ");
370 goto out;
371 }
372
373 /* call our function again */
374 func();
375
376 /* sleep again */
377 msleep(100);
378
379 /* stop the tracing. */
380 tracing_stop();
381 ftrace_enabled = 0;
382
383 /* check the trace buffer */
384 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, &count);
385
386 ftrace_enabled = 1;
387 tracing_start();
388
389 /* we should only have one item */
390 if (!ret && count != 1) {
391 trace->reset(tr);
392 printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter failed count=%ld ..", count);
393 ret = -1;
394 goto out;
395 }
396
397 /* Test the ops with global tracing running */
398 ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 1);
399 trace->reset(tr);
400
401 out:
402 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
403
404 /* Enable tracing on all functions again */
405 ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
406
407 /* Test the ops with global tracing off */
408 if (!ret)
409 ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 2);
410
411 return ret;
412}
413
414static int trace_selftest_recursion_cnt;
415static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_func(unsigned long ip,
416 unsigned long pip,
417 struct ftrace_ops *op,
418 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
419{
420 /*
421 * This function is registered without the recursion safe flag.
422 * The ftrace infrastructure should provide the recursion
423 * protection. If not, this will crash the kernel!
424 */
425 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++ > 10)
426 return;
427 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
428}
429
430static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func(unsigned long ip,
431 unsigned long pip,
432 struct ftrace_ops *op,
433 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
434{
435 /*
436 * We said we would provide our own recursion. By calling
437 * this function again, we should recurse back into this function
438 * and count again. But this only happens if the arch supports
439 * all of ftrace features and nothing else is using the function
440 * tracing utility.
441 */
442 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++)
443 return;
444 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
445}
446
447static struct ftrace_ops test_rec_probe = {
448 .func = trace_selftest_test_recursion_func,
449};
450
451static struct ftrace_ops test_recsafe_probe = {
452 .func = trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func,
453 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
454};
455
456static int
457trace_selftest_function_recursion(void)
458{
459 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
460 char *func_name;
461 int len;
462 int ret;
463
464 /* The previous test PASSED */
465 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
466 pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion: ");
467
468
469 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
470 ftrace_enabled = 1;
471
472 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
473 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
474 len = strlen(func_name);
475
476 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_rec_probe, func_name, len, 1);
477 if (ret) {
478 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
479 goto out;
480 }
481
482 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
483 if (ret) {
484 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
485 goto out;
486 }
487
488 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
489
490 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
491
492 ret = -1;
493 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 1) {
494 pr_cont("*callback not called once (%d)* ",
495 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
496 goto out;
497 }
498
499 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt = 1;
500
501 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
502 pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion safe: ");
503
504 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_recsafe_probe, func_name, len, 1);
505 if (ret) {
506 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
507 goto out;
508 }
509
510 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
511 if (ret) {
512 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
513 goto out;
514 }
515
516 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
517
518 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
519
520 ret = -1;
521 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
522 pr_cont("*callback not called expected 2 times (%d)* ",
523 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
524 goto out;
525 }
526
527 ret = 0;
528out:
529 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
530
531 return ret;
532}
533#else
534# define trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr, func) ({ 0; })
535# define trace_selftest_function_recursion() ({ 0; })
536#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
537
538static enum {
539 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START,
540 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND,
541 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND,
542} trace_selftest_regs_stat;
543
544static void trace_selftest_test_regs_func(unsigned long ip,
545 unsigned long pip,
546 struct ftrace_ops *op,
547 struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
548{
549 if (pt_regs)
550 trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND;
551 else
552 trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND;
553}
554
555static struct ftrace_ops test_regs_probe = {
556 .func = trace_selftest_test_regs_func,
557 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS,
558};
559
560static int
561trace_selftest_function_regs(void)
562{
563 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
564 char *func_name;
565 int len;
566 int ret;
567 int supported = 0;
568
569#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
570 supported = 1;
571#endif
572
573 /* The previous test PASSED */
574 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
575 pr_info("Testing ftrace regs%s: ",
576 !supported ? "(no arch support)" : "");
577
578 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
579 ftrace_enabled = 1;
580
581 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
582 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
583 len = strlen(func_name);
584
585 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_regs_probe, func_name, len, 1);
586 /*
587 * If DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not set, then we just trace all functions.
588 * This test really doesn't care.
589 */
590 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
591 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
592 goto out;
593 }
594
595 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
596 /*
597 * Now if the arch does not support passing regs, then this should
598 * have failed.
599 */
600 if (!supported) {
601 if (!ret) {
602 pr_cont("*registered save-regs without arch support* ");
603 goto out;
604 }
605 test_regs_probe.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED;
606 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
607 }
608 if (ret) {
609 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
610 goto out;
611 }
612
613
614 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
615
616 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
617
618 ret = -1;
619
620 switch (trace_selftest_regs_stat) {
621 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START:
622 pr_cont("*callback never called* ");
623 goto out;
624
625 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND:
626 if (supported)
627 break;
628 pr_cont("*callback received regs without arch support* ");
629 goto out;
630
631 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND:
632 if (!supported)
633 break;
634 pr_cont("*callback received NULL regs* ");
635 goto out;
636 }
637
638 ret = 0;
639out:
640 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
641
642 return ret;
643}
644
645/*
646 * Simple verification test of ftrace function tracer.
647 * Enable ftrace, sleep 1/10 second, and then read the trace
648 * buffer to see if all is in order.
649 */
650__init int
651trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
652{
653 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
654 unsigned long count;
655 int ret;
656
657#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
658 if (ftrace_filter_param) {
659 printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
660 return 0;
661 }
662#endif
663
664 /* make sure msleep has been recorded */
665 msleep(1);
666
667 /* start the tracing */
668 ftrace_enabled = 1;
669
670 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
671 if (ret) {
672 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
673 goto out;
674 }
675
676 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
677 msleep(100);
678 /* stop the tracing. */
679 tracing_stop();
680 ftrace_enabled = 0;
681
682 /* check the trace buffer */
683 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, &count);
684
685 ftrace_enabled = 1;
686 trace->reset(tr);
687 tracing_start();
688
689 if (!ret && !count) {
690 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
691 ret = -1;
692 goto out;
693 }
694
695 ret = trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr,
696 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
697 if (ret)
698 goto out;
699
700 ret = trace_selftest_function_recursion();
701 if (ret)
702 goto out;
703
704 ret = trace_selftest_function_regs();
705 out:
706 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
707
708 /* kill ftrace totally if we failed */
709 if (ret)
710 ftrace_kill();
711
712 return ret;
713}
714#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
715
716
717#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
718
719/* Maximum number of functions to trace before diagnosing a hang */
720#define GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST 100000000
721
722static unsigned int graph_hang_thresh;
723
724/* Wrap the real function entry probe to avoid possible hanging */
725static int trace_graph_entry_watchdog(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
726{
727 /* This is harmlessly racy, we want to approximately detect a hang */
728 if (unlikely(++graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST)) {
729 ftrace_graph_stop();
730 printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: Function graph tracer hang!\n");
731 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops) {
732 ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
733 /* ftrace_dump() disables tracing */
734 tracing_on();
735 }
736 return 0;
737 }
738
739 return trace_graph_entry(trace);
740}
741
742/*
743 * Pretty much the same than for the function tracer from which the selftest
744 * has been borrowed.
745 */
746__init int
747trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
748 struct trace_array *tr)
749{
750 int ret;
751 unsigned long count;
752
753#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
754 if (ftrace_filter_param) {
755 printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
756 return 0;
757 }
758#endif
759
760 /*
761 * Simulate the init() callback but we attach a watchdog callback
762 * to detect and recover from possible hangs
763 */
764 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
765 set_graph_array(tr);
766 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
767 &trace_graph_entry_watchdog);
768 if (ret) {
769 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
770 goto out;
771 }
772 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
773
774 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
775 msleep(100);
776
777 /* Have we just recovered from a hang? */
778 if (graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST) {
779 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
780 ret = -1;
781 goto out;
782 }
783
784 tracing_stop();
785
786 /* check the trace buffer */
787 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, &count);
788
789 trace->reset(tr);
790 tracing_start();
791
792 if (!ret && !count) {
793 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
794 ret = -1;
795 goto out;
796 }
797
798 /* Don't test dynamic tracing, the function tracer already did */
799
800out:
801 /* Stop it if we failed */
802 if (ret)
803 ftrace_graph_stop();
804
805 return ret;
806}
807#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
808
809
810#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
811int
812trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
813{
814 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
815 unsigned long count;
816 int ret;
817
818 /* start the tracing */
819 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
820 if (ret) {
821 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
822 return ret;
823 }
824
825 /* reset the max latency */
826 tr->max_latency = 0;
827 /* disable interrupts for a bit */
828 local_irq_disable();
829 udelay(100);
830 local_irq_enable();
831
832 /*
833 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
834 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
835 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
836 * in case of parallels max irqs off latencies.
837 */
838 trace->stop(tr);
839 /* stop the tracing. */
840 tracing_stop();
841 /* check both trace buffers */
842 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, NULL);
843 if (!ret)
844 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
845 trace->reset(tr);
846 tracing_start();
847
848 if (!ret && !count) {
849 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
850 ret = -1;
851 }
852
853 tr->max_latency = save_max;
854
855 return ret;
856}
857#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
858
859#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
860int
861trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
862{
863 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
864 unsigned long count;
865 int ret;
866
867 /*
868 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptable,
869 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
870 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
871 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
872 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
873 * so keep it in.
874 */
875 if (preempt_count()) {
876 printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
877 return 0;
878 }
879
880 /* start the tracing */
881 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
882 if (ret) {
883 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
884 return ret;
885 }
886
887 /* reset the max latency */
888 tr->max_latency = 0;
889 /* disable preemption for a bit */
890 preempt_disable();
891 udelay(100);
892 preempt_enable();
893
894 /*
895 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
896 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
897 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
898 * in case of parallels max preempt off latencies.
899 */
900 trace->stop(tr);
901 /* stop the tracing. */
902 tracing_stop();
903 /* check both trace buffers */
904 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, NULL);
905 if (!ret)
906 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
907 trace->reset(tr);
908 tracing_start();
909
910 if (!ret && !count) {
911 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
912 ret = -1;
913 }
914
915 tr->max_latency = save_max;
916
917 return ret;
918}
919#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
920
921#if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
922int
923trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
924{
925 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
926 unsigned long count;
927 int ret;
928
929 /*
930 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptable,
931 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
932 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
933 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
934 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
935 * so keep it in.
936 */
937 if (preempt_count()) {
938 printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
939 return 0;
940 }
941
942 /* start the tracing */
943 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
944 if (ret) {
945 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
946 goto out_no_start;
947 }
948
949 /* reset the max latency */
950 tr->max_latency = 0;
951
952 /* disable preemption and interrupts for a bit */
953 preempt_disable();
954 local_irq_disable();
955 udelay(100);
956 preempt_enable();
957 /* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
958 local_irq_enable();
959
960 /*
961 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
962 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
963 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
964 * in case of parallels max irqs/preempt off latencies.
965 */
966 trace->stop(tr);
967 /* stop the tracing. */
968 tracing_stop();
969 /* check both trace buffers */
970 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, NULL);
971 if (ret)
972 goto out;
973
974 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
975 if (ret)
976 goto out;
977
978 if (!ret && !count) {
979 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
980 ret = -1;
981 goto out;
982 }
983
984 /* do the test by disabling interrupts first this time */
985 tr->max_latency = 0;
986 tracing_start();
987 trace->start(tr);
988
989 preempt_disable();
990 local_irq_disable();
991 udelay(100);
992 preempt_enable();
993 /* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
994 local_irq_enable();
995
996 trace->stop(tr);
997 /* stop the tracing. */
998 tracing_stop();
999 /* check both trace buffers */
1000 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, NULL);
1001 if (ret)
1002 goto out;
1003
1004 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1005
1006 if (!ret && !count) {
1007 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1008 ret = -1;
1009 goto out;
1010 }
1011
1012out:
1013 tracing_start();
1014out_no_start:
1015 trace->reset(tr);
1016 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1017
1018 return ret;
1019}
1020#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER && CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1021
1022#ifdef CONFIG_NOP_TRACER
1023int
1024trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1025{
1026 /* What could possibly go wrong? */
1027 return 0;
1028}
1029#endif
1030
1031#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER
1032
1033struct wakeup_test_data {
1034 struct completion is_ready;
1035 int go;
1036};
1037
1038static int trace_wakeup_test_thread(void *data)
1039{
1040 /* Make this a -deadline thread */
1041 static const struct sched_attr attr = {
1042 .sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE,
1043 .sched_runtime = 100000ULL,
1044 .sched_deadline = 10000000ULL,
1045 .sched_period = 10000000ULL
1046 };
1047 struct wakeup_test_data *x = data;
1048
1049 sched_setattr(current, &attr);
1050
1051 /* Make it know we have a new prio */
1052 complete(&x->is_ready);
1053
1054 /* now go to sleep and let the test wake us up */
1055 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1056 while (!x->go) {
1057 schedule();
1058 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1059 }
1060
1061 complete(&x->is_ready);
1062
1063 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1064
1065 /* we are awake, now wait to disappear */
1066 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1067 schedule();
1068 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1069 }
1070
1071 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1072
1073 return 0;
1074}
1075int
1076trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1077{
1078 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1079 struct task_struct *p;
1080 struct wakeup_test_data data;
1081 unsigned long count;
1082 int ret;
1083
1084 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1085
1086 init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1087
1088 /* create a -deadline thread */
1089 p = kthread_run(trace_wakeup_test_thread, &data, "ftrace-test");
1090 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1091 printk(KERN_CONT "Failed to create ftrace wakeup test thread ");
1092 return -1;
1093 }
1094
1095 /* make sure the thread is running at -deadline policy */
1096 wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1097
1098 /* start the tracing */
1099 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1100 if (ret) {
1101 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1102 return ret;
1103 }
1104
1105 /* reset the max latency */
1106 tr->max_latency = 0;
1107
1108 while (p->on_rq) {
1109 /*
1110 * Sleep to make sure the -deadline thread is asleep too.
1111 * On virtual machines we can't rely on timings,
1112 * but we want to make sure this test still works.
1113 */
1114 msleep(100);
1115 }
1116
1117 init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1118
1119 data.go = 1;
1120 /* memory barrier is in the wake_up_process() */
1121
1122 wake_up_process(p);
1123
1124 /* Wait for the task to wake up */
1125 wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1126
1127 /* stop the tracing. */
1128 tracing_stop();
1129 /* check both trace buffers */
1130 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, NULL);
1131 if (!ret)
1132 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1133
1134
1135 trace->reset(tr);
1136 tracing_start();
1137
1138 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1139
1140 /* kill the thread */
1141 kthread_stop(p);
1142
1143 if (!ret && !count) {
1144 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1145 ret = -1;
1146 }
1147
1148 return ret;
1149}
1150#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER */
1151
1152#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER
1153int
1154trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1155{
1156 unsigned long count;
1157 int ret;
1158
1159 /* start the tracing */
1160 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1161 if (ret) {
1162 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1163 return ret;
1164 }
1165
1166 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1167 msleep(100);
1168 /* stop the tracing. */
1169 tracing_stop();
1170 /* check the trace buffer */
1171 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, &count);
1172 trace->reset(tr);
1173 tracing_start();
1174
1175 if (!ret && !count) {
1176 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1177 ret = -1;
1178 }
1179
1180 return ret;
1181}
1182#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER */
1183
1184#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
1185int
1186trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1187{
1188 unsigned long count;
1189 int ret;
1190
1191 /* start the tracing */
1192 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1193 if (ret) {
1194 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1195 return ret;
1196 }
1197
1198 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1199 msleep(100);
1200 /* stop the tracing. */
1201 tracing_stop();
1202 /* check the trace buffer */
1203 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer, &count);
1204 trace->reset(tr);
1205 tracing_start();
1206
1207 if (!ret && !count) {
1208 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1209 ret = -1;
1210 }
1211
1212 return ret;
1213}
1214#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
1215
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* Include in trace.c */
3
4#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
5#include <linux/stringify.h>
6#include <linux/kthread.h>
7#include <linux/delay.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9
10static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry)
11{
12 switch (entry->type) {
13 case TRACE_FN:
14 case TRACE_CTX:
15 case TRACE_WAKE:
16 case TRACE_STACK:
17 case TRACE_PRINT:
18 case TRACE_BRANCH:
19 case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT:
20 case TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT:
21 case TRACE_GRAPH_RET:
22 return 1;
23 }
24 return 0;
25}
26
27static int trace_test_buffer_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
28{
29 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
30 struct trace_entry *entry;
31 unsigned int loops = 0;
32
33 while ((event = ring_buffer_consume(buf->buffer, cpu, NULL, NULL))) {
34 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
35
36 /*
37 * The ring buffer is a size of trace_buf_size, if
38 * we loop more than the size, there's something wrong
39 * with the ring buffer.
40 */
41 if (loops++ > trace_buf_size) {
42 printk(KERN_CONT ".. bad ring buffer ");
43 goto failed;
44 }
45 if (!trace_valid_entry(entry)) {
46 printk(KERN_CONT ".. invalid entry %d ",
47 entry->type);
48 goto failed;
49 }
50 }
51 return 0;
52
53 failed:
54 /* disable tracing */
55 tracing_disabled = 1;
56 printk(KERN_CONT ".. corrupted trace buffer .. ");
57 return -1;
58}
59
60/*
61 * Test the trace buffer to see if all the elements
62 * are still sane.
63 */
64static int __maybe_unused trace_test_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *count)
65{
66 unsigned long flags, cnt = 0;
67 int cpu, ret = 0;
68
69 /* Don't allow flipping of max traces now */
70 local_irq_save(flags);
71 arch_spin_lock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
72
73 cnt = ring_buffer_entries(buf->buffer);
74
75 /*
76 * The trace_test_buffer_cpu runs a while loop to consume all data.
77 * If the calling tracer is broken, and is constantly filling
78 * the buffer, this will run forever, and hard lock the box.
79 * We disable the ring buffer while we do this test to prevent
80 * a hard lock up.
81 */
82 tracing_off();
83 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
84 ret = trace_test_buffer_cpu(buf, cpu);
85 if (ret)
86 break;
87 }
88 tracing_on();
89 arch_spin_unlock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
90 local_irq_restore(flags);
91
92 if (count)
93 *count = cnt;
94
95 return ret;
96}
97
98static inline void warn_failed_init_tracer(struct tracer *trace, int init_ret)
99{
100 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to init %s tracer, init returned %d\n",
101 trace->name, init_ret);
102}
103#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
104
105#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
106
107static int trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt;
108static void trace_selftest_test_probe1_func(unsigned long ip,
109 unsigned long pip,
110 struct ftrace_ops *op,
111 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
112{
113 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt++;
114}
115
116static int trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt;
117static void trace_selftest_test_probe2_func(unsigned long ip,
118 unsigned long pip,
119 struct ftrace_ops *op,
120 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
121{
122 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt++;
123}
124
125static int trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt;
126static void trace_selftest_test_probe3_func(unsigned long ip,
127 unsigned long pip,
128 struct ftrace_ops *op,
129 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
130{
131 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt++;
132}
133
134static int trace_selftest_test_global_cnt;
135static void trace_selftest_test_global_func(unsigned long ip,
136 unsigned long pip,
137 struct ftrace_ops *op,
138 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
139{
140 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt++;
141}
142
143static int trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt;
144static void trace_selftest_test_dyn_func(unsigned long ip,
145 unsigned long pip,
146 struct ftrace_ops *op,
147 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
148{
149 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt++;
150}
151
152static struct ftrace_ops test_probe1 = {
153 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe1_func,
154};
155
156static struct ftrace_ops test_probe2 = {
157 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe2_func,
158};
159
160static struct ftrace_ops test_probe3 = {
161 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe3_func,
162};
163
164static void print_counts(void)
165{
166 printk("(%d %d %d %d %d) ",
167 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt,
168 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt,
169 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt,
170 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt,
171 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt);
172}
173
174static void reset_counts(void)
175{
176 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt = 0;
177 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt = 0;
178 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt = 0;
179 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
180 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt = 0;
181}
182
183static int trace_selftest_ops(struct trace_array *tr, int cnt)
184{
185 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
186 struct ftrace_ops *dyn_ops;
187 char *func1_name;
188 char *func2_name;
189 int len1;
190 int len2;
191 int ret = -1;
192
193 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
194 pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace ops #%d: ", cnt);
195
196 ftrace_enabled = 1;
197 reset_counts();
198
199 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
200 func1_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
201 func2_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2);
202 len1 = strlen(func1_name);
203 len2 = strlen(func2_name);
204
205 /*
206 * Probe 1 will trace function 1.
207 * Probe 2 will trace function 2.
208 * Probe 3 will trace functions 1 and 2.
209 */
210 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe1, func1_name, len1, 1);
211 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe2, func2_name, len2, 1);
212 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 1);
213 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func2_name, len2, 0);
214
215 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
216 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
217 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
218 /* First time we are running with main function */
219 if (cnt > 1) {
220 ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, trace_selftest_test_global_func);
221 register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
222 }
223
224 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
225
226 print_counts();
227
228 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
229 goto out;
230 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 0)
231 goto out;
232 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 1)
233 goto out;
234 if (cnt > 1) {
235 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
236 goto out;
237 }
238
239 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
240
241 print_counts();
242
243 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
244 goto out;
245 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
246 goto out;
247 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 2)
248 goto out;
249
250 /* Add a dynamic probe */
251 dyn_ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*dyn_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
252 if (!dyn_ops) {
253 printk("MEMORY ERROR ");
254 goto out;
255 }
256
257 dyn_ops->func = trace_selftest_test_dyn_func;
258
259 register_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
260
261 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
262
263 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
264
265 print_counts();
266
267 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
268 goto out_free;
269 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
270 goto out_free;
271 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 3)
272 goto out_free;
273 if (cnt > 1) {
274 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
275 goto out_free;
276 }
277 if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
278 goto out_free;
279
280 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
281
282 print_counts();
283
284 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
285 goto out_free;
286 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
287 goto out_free;
288 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
289 goto out_free;
290
291 /* Remove trace function from probe 3 */
292 func1_name = "!" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
293 len1 = strlen(func1_name);
294
295 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 0);
296
297 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
298
299 print_counts();
300
301 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 3)
302 goto out_free;
303 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
304 goto out_free;
305 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
306 goto out_free;
307 if (cnt > 1) {
308 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
309 goto out_free;
310 }
311 if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
312 goto out_free;
313
314 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
315
316 print_counts();
317
318 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 3)
319 goto out_free;
320 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 3)
321 goto out_free;
322 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 5)
323 goto out_free;
324
325 ret = 0;
326 out_free:
327 unregister_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
328 kfree(dyn_ops);
329
330 out:
331 /* Purposely unregister in the same order */
332 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
333 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
334 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
335 if (cnt > 1)
336 unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
337 ftrace_reset_array_ops(tr);
338
339 /* Make sure everything is off */
340 reset_counts();
341 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
342 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
343
344 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt ||
345 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt ||
346 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt ||
347 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt ||
348 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt)
349 ret = -1;
350
351 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
352
353 return ret;
354}
355
356/* Test dynamic code modification and ftrace filters */
357static int trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(struct tracer *trace,
358 struct trace_array *tr,
359 int (*func)(void))
360{
361 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
362 unsigned long count;
363 char *func_name;
364 int ret;
365
366 /* The ftrace test PASSED */
367 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
368 pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace: ");
369
370 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
371 ftrace_enabled = 1;
372
373 /* passed in by parameter to fool gcc from optimizing */
374 func();
375
376 /*
377 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
378 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
379 * accommodate them.
380 */
381 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
382
383 /* filter only on our function */
384 ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
385
386 /* enable tracing */
387 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
388 if (ret) {
389 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
390 goto out;
391 }
392
393 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
394 msleep(100);
395
396 /* we should have nothing in the buffer */
397 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
398 if (ret)
399 goto out;
400
401 if (count) {
402 ret = -1;
403 printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter did not filter .. ");
404 goto out;
405 }
406
407 /* call our function again */
408 func();
409
410 /* sleep again */
411 msleep(100);
412
413 /* stop the tracing. */
414 tracing_stop();
415 ftrace_enabled = 0;
416
417 /* check the trace buffer */
418 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
419
420 ftrace_enabled = 1;
421 tracing_start();
422
423 /* we should only have one item */
424 if (!ret && count != 1) {
425 trace->reset(tr);
426 printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter failed count=%ld ..", count);
427 ret = -1;
428 goto out;
429 }
430
431 /* Test the ops with global tracing running */
432 ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 1);
433 trace->reset(tr);
434
435 out:
436 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
437
438 /* Enable tracing on all functions again */
439 ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
440
441 /* Test the ops with global tracing off */
442 if (!ret)
443 ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 2);
444
445 return ret;
446}
447
448static int trace_selftest_recursion_cnt;
449static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_func(unsigned long ip,
450 unsigned long pip,
451 struct ftrace_ops *op,
452 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
453{
454 /*
455 * This function is registered without the recursion safe flag.
456 * The ftrace infrastructure should provide the recursion
457 * protection. If not, this will crash the kernel!
458 */
459 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++ > 10)
460 return;
461 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
462}
463
464static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func(unsigned long ip,
465 unsigned long pip,
466 struct ftrace_ops *op,
467 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
468{
469 /*
470 * We said we would provide our own recursion. By calling
471 * this function again, we should recurse back into this function
472 * and count again. But this only happens if the arch supports
473 * all of ftrace features and nothing else is using the function
474 * tracing utility.
475 */
476 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++)
477 return;
478 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
479}
480
481static struct ftrace_ops test_rec_probe = {
482 .func = trace_selftest_test_recursion_func,
483 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION,
484};
485
486static struct ftrace_ops test_recsafe_probe = {
487 .func = trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func,
488};
489
490static int
491trace_selftest_function_recursion(void)
492{
493 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
494 char *func_name;
495 int len;
496 int ret;
497
498 /* The previous test PASSED */
499 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
500 pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion: ");
501
502
503 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
504 ftrace_enabled = 1;
505
506 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
507 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
508 len = strlen(func_name);
509
510 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_rec_probe, func_name, len, 1);
511 if (ret) {
512 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
513 goto out;
514 }
515
516 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
517 if (ret) {
518 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
519 goto out;
520 }
521
522 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
523
524 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
525
526 ret = -1;
527 /*
528 * Recursion allows for transitions between context,
529 * and may call the callback twice.
530 */
531 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 1 &&
532 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
533 pr_cont("*callback not called once (or twice) (%d)* ",
534 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
535 goto out;
536 }
537
538 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt = 1;
539
540 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
541 pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion safe: ");
542
543 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_recsafe_probe, func_name, len, 1);
544 if (ret) {
545 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
546 goto out;
547 }
548
549 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
550 if (ret) {
551 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
552 goto out;
553 }
554
555 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
556
557 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
558
559 ret = -1;
560 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
561 pr_cont("*callback not called expected 2 times (%d)* ",
562 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
563 goto out;
564 }
565
566 ret = 0;
567out:
568 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
569
570 return ret;
571}
572#else
573# define trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr, func) ({ 0; })
574# define trace_selftest_function_recursion() ({ 0; })
575#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
576
577static enum {
578 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START,
579 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND,
580 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND,
581} trace_selftest_regs_stat;
582
583static void trace_selftest_test_regs_func(unsigned long ip,
584 unsigned long pip,
585 struct ftrace_ops *op,
586 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
587{
588 struct pt_regs *regs = ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
589
590 if (regs)
591 trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND;
592 else
593 trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND;
594}
595
596static struct ftrace_ops test_regs_probe = {
597 .func = trace_selftest_test_regs_func,
598 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS,
599};
600
601static int
602trace_selftest_function_regs(void)
603{
604 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
605 char *func_name;
606 int len;
607 int ret;
608 int supported = 0;
609
610#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
611 supported = 1;
612#endif
613
614 /* The previous test PASSED */
615 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
616 pr_info("Testing ftrace regs%s: ",
617 !supported ? "(no arch support)" : "");
618
619 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
620 ftrace_enabled = 1;
621
622 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
623 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
624 len = strlen(func_name);
625
626 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_regs_probe, func_name, len, 1);
627 /*
628 * If DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not set, then we just trace all functions.
629 * This test really doesn't care.
630 */
631 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
632 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
633 goto out;
634 }
635
636 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
637 /*
638 * Now if the arch does not support passing regs, then this should
639 * have failed.
640 */
641 if (!supported) {
642 if (!ret) {
643 pr_cont("*registered save-regs without arch support* ");
644 goto out;
645 }
646 test_regs_probe.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED;
647 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
648 }
649 if (ret) {
650 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
651 goto out;
652 }
653
654
655 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
656
657 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
658
659 ret = -1;
660
661 switch (trace_selftest_regs_stat) {
662 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START:
663 pr_cont("*callback never called* ");
664 goto out;
665
666 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND:
667 if (supported)
668 break;
669 pr_cont("*callback received regs without arch support* ");
670 goto out;
671
672 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND:
673 if (!supported)
674 break;
675 pr_cont("*callback received NULL regs* ");
676 goto out;
677 }
678
679 ret = 0;
680out:
681 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
682
683 return ret;
684}
685
686/*
687 * Simple verification test of ftrace function tracer.
688 * Enable ftrace, sleep 1/10 second, and then read the trace
689 * buffer to see if all is in order.
690 */
691__init int
692trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
693{
694 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
695 unsigned long count;
696 int ret;
697
698#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
699 if (ftrace_filter_param) {
700 printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
701 return 0;
702 }
703#endif
704
705 /* make sure msleep has been recorded */
706 msleep(1);
707
708 /* start the tracing */
709 ftrace_enabled = 1;
710
711 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
712 if (ret) {
713 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
714 goto out;
715 }
716
717 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
718 msleep(100);
719 /* stop the tracing. */
720 tracing_stop();
721 ftrace_enabled = 0;
722
723 /* check the trace buffer */
724 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
725
726 ftrace_enabled = 1;
727 trace->reset(tr);
728 tracing_start();
729
730 if (!ret && !count) {
731 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
732 ret = -1;
733 goto out;
734 }
735
736 ret = trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr,
737 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
738 if (ret)
739 goto out;
740
741 ret = trace_selftest_function_recursion();
742 if (ret)
743 goto out;
744
745 ret = trace_selftest_function_regs();
746 out:
747 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
748
749 /* kill ftrace totally if we failed */
750 if (ret)
751 ftrace_kill();
752
753 return ret;
754}
755#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
756
757
758#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
759
760#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
761
762#define CHAR_NUMBER 123
763#define SHORT_NUMBER 12345
764#define WORD_NUMBER 1234567890
765#define LONG_NUMBER 1234567890123456789LL
766#define ERRSTR_BUFLEN 128
767
768struct fgraph_fixture {
769 struct fgraph_ops gops;
770 int store_size;
771 const char *store_type_name;
772 char error_str_buf[ERRSTR_BUFLEN];
773 char *error_str;
774};
775
776static __init int store_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
777 struct fgraph_ops *gops)
778{
779 struct fgraph_fixture *fixture = container_of(gops, struct fgraph_fixture, gops);
780 const char *type = fixture->store_type_name;
781 int size = fixture->store_size;
782 void *p;
783
784 p = fgraph_reserve_data(gops->idx, size);
785 if (!p) {
786 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
787 "Failed to reserve %s\n", type);
788 return 0;
789 }
790
791 switch (size) {
792 case 1:
793 *(char *)p = CHAR_NUMBER;
794 break;
795 case 2:
796 *(short *)p = SHORT_NUMBER;
797 break;
798 case 4:
799 *(int *)p = WORD_NUMBER;
800 break;
801 case 8:
802 *(long long *)p = LONG_NUMBER;
803 break;
804 }
805
806 return 1;
807}
808
809static __init void store_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
810 struct fgraph_ops *gops)
811{
812 struct fgraph_fixture *fixture = container_of(gops, struct fgraph_fixture, gops);
813 const char *type = fixture->store_type_name;
814 long long expect = 0;
815 long long found = -1;
816 int size;
817 char *p;
818
819 p = fgraph_retrieve_data(gops->idx, &size);
820 if (!p) {
821 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
822 "Failed to retrieve %s\n", type);
823 return;
824 }
825 if (fixture->store_size > size) {
826 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
827 "Retrieved size %d is smaller than expected %d\n",
828 size, (int)fixture->store_size);
829 return;
830 }
831
832 switch (fixture->store_size) {
833 case 1:
834 expect = CHAR_NUMBER;
835 found = *(char *)p;
836 break;
837 case 2:
838 expect = SHORT_NUMBER;
839 found = *(short *)p;
840 break;
841 case 4:
842 expect = WORD_NUMBER;
843 found = *(int *)p;
844 break;
845 case 8:
846 expect = LONG_NUMBER;
847 found = *(long long *)p;
848 break;
849 }
850
851 if (found != expect) {
852 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
853 "%s returned not %lld but %lld\n", type, expect, found);
854 return;
855 }
856 fixture->error_str = NULL;
857}
858
859static int __init init_fgraph_fixture(struct fgraph_fixture *fixture)
860{
861 char *func_name;
862 int len;
863
864 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
865 "Failed to execute storage %s\n", fixture->store_type_name);
866 fixture->error_str = fixture->error_str_buf;
867
868 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
869 len = strlen(func_name);
870
871 return ftrace_set_filter(&fixture->gops.ops, func_name, len, 1);
872}
873
874/* Test fgraph storage for each size */
875static int __init test_graph_storage_single(struct fgraph_fixture *fixture)
876{
877 int size = fixture->store_size;
878 int ret;
879
880 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
881 pr_info("Testing fgraph storage of %d byte%s: ", size, str_plural(size));
882
883 ret = init_fgraph_fixture(fixture);
884 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
885 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
886 return -1;
887 }
888
889 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
890 if (ret) {
891 pr_warn("Failed to init store_bytes fgraph tracing\n");
892 return -1;
893 }
894
895 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
896
897 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
898
899 if (fixture->error_str) {
900 pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
901 return -1;
902 }
903
904 return 0;
905}
906
907static struct fgraph_fixture store_bytes[4] __initdata = {
908 [0] = {
909 .gops = {
910 .entryfunc = store_entry,
911 .retfunc = store_return,
912 },
913 .store_size = 1,
914 .store_type_name = "byte",
915 },
916 [1] = {
917 .gops = {
918 .entryfunc = store_entry,
919 .retfunc = store_return,
920 },
921 .store_size = 2,
922 .store_type_name = "short",
923 },
924 [2] = {
925 .gops = {
926 .entryfunc = store_entry,
927 .retfunc = store_return,
928 },
929 .store_size = 4,
930 .store_type_name = "word",
931 },
932 [3] = {
933 .gops = {
934 .entryfunc = store_entry,
935 .retfunc = store_return,
936 },
937 .store_size = 8,
938 .store_type_name = "long long",
939 },
940};
941
942static __init int test_graph_storage_multi(void)
943{
944 struct fgraph_fixture *fixture;
945 bool printed = false;
946 int i, j, ret;
947
948 pr_cont("PASSED\n");
949 pr_info("Testing multiple fgraph storage on a function: ");
950
951 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(store_bytes); i++) {
952 fixture = &store_bytes[i];
953 ret = init_fgraph_fixture(fixture);
954 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
955 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
956 printed = true;
957 goto out2;
958 }
959 }
960
961 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(store_bytes); j++) {
962 fixture = &store_bytes[j];
963 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
964 if (ret) {
965 pr_warn("Failed to init store_bytes fgraph tracing\n");
966 printed = true;
967 goto out1;
968 }
969 }
970
971 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
972out1:
973 while (--j >= 0) {
974 fixture = &store_bytes[j];
975 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
976
977 if (fixture->error_str && !printed) {
978 pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
979 printed = true;
980 }
981 }
982out2:
983 while (--i >= 0) {
984 fixture = &store_bytes[i];
985 ftrace_free_filter(&fixture->gops.ops);
986
987 if (fixture->error_str && !printed) {
988 pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
989 printed = true;
990 }
991 }
992 return printed ? -1 : 0;
993}
994
995/* Test the storage passed across function_graph entry and return */
996static __init int test_graph_storage(void)
997{
998 int ret;
999
1000 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[0]);
1001 if (ret)
1002 return ret;
1003 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[1]);
1004 if (ret)
1005 return ret;
1006 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[2]);
1007 if (ret)
1008 return ret;
1009 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[3]);
1010 if (ret)
1011 return ret;
1012 ret = test_graph_storage_multi();
1013 if (ret)
1014 return ret;
1015 return 0;
1016}
1017#else
1018static inline int test_graph_storage(void) { return 0; }
1019#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1020
1021/* Maximum number of functions to trace before diagnosing a hang */
1022#define GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST 100000000
1023
1024static unsigned int graph_hang_thresh;
1025
1026/* Wrap the real function entry probe to avoid possible hanging */
1027static int trace_graph_entry_watchdog(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
1028 struct fgraph_ops *gops)
1029{
1030 /* This is harmlessly racy, we want to approximately detect a hang */
1031 if (unlikely(++graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST)) {
1032 ftrace_graph_stop();
1033 printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: Function graph tracer hang!\n");
1034 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops_enabled()) {
1035 ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
1036 /* ftrace_dump() disables tracing */
1037 tracing_on();
1038 }
1039 return 0;
1040 }
1041
1042 return trace_graph_entry(trace, gops);
1043}
1044
1045static struct fgraph_ops fgraph_ops __initdata = {
1046 .entryfunc = &trace_graph_entry_watchdog,
1047 .retfunc = &trace_graph_return,
1048};
1049
1050#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
1051static struct ftrace_ops direct;
1052#endif
1053
1054/*
1055 * Pretty much the same than for the function tracer from which the selftest
1056 * has been borrowed.
1057 */
1058__init int
1059trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
1060 struct trace_array *tr)
1061{
1062 int ret;
1063 unsigned long count;
1064 char *func_name __maybe_unused;
1065
1066#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1067 if (ftrace_filter_param) {
1068 printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
1069 return 0;
1070 }
1071#endif
1072
1073 /*
1074 * Simulate the init() callback but we attach a watchdog callback
1075 * to detect and recover from possible hangs
1076 */
1077 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1078 fgraph_ops.private = tr;
1079 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1080 if (ret) {
1081 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1082 goto out;
1083 }
1084 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
1085
1086 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1087 msleep(100);
1088
1089 /* Have we just recovered from a hang? */
1090 if (graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST) {
1091 disable_tracing_selftest("recovering from a hang");
1092 ret = -1;
1093 goto out;
1094 }
1095
1096 tracing_stop();
1097
1098 /* check the trace buffer */
1099 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1100
1101 /* Need to also simulate the tr->reset to remove this fgraph_ops */
1102 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
1103 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1104
1105 tracing_start();
1106
1107 if (!ret && !count) {
1108 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1109 ret = -1;
1110 goto out;
1111 }
1112
1113#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
1114 /*
1115 * These tests can take some time to run. Make sure on non PREEMPT
1116 * kernels, we do not trigger the softlockup detector.
1117 */
1118 cond_resched();
1119
1120 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1121 fgraph_ops.private = tr;
1122
1123 /*
1124 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
1125 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
1126 * accommodate them.
1127 */
1128 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
1129 ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
1130
1131 /*
1132 * Register direct function together with graph tracer
1133 * and make sure we get graph trace.
1134 */
1135 ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long)DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME, 0, 0);
1136 ret = register_ftrace_direct(&direct,
1137 (unsigned long)ftrace_stub_direct_tramp);
1138 if (ret)
1139 goto out;
1140
1141 cond_resched();
1142
1143 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1144 if (ret) {
1145 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1146 goto out;
1147 }
1148
1149 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
1150
1151 count = 0;
1152
1153 tracing_stop();
1154 /* check the trace buffer */
1155 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1156
1157 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1158
1159 ret = unregister_ftrace_direct(&direct,
1160 (unsigned long)ftrace_stub_direct_tramp,
1161 true);
1162 if (ret)
1163 goto out;
1164
1165 cond_resched();
1166
1167 tracing_start();
1168
1169 if (!ret && !count) {
1170 ret = -1;
1171 goto out;
1172 }
1173
1174 /* Enable tracing on all functions again */
1175 ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
1176#endif
1177
1178 ret = test_graph_storage();
1179
1180 /* Don't test dynamic tracing, the function tracer already did */
1181out:
1182 /* Stop it if we failed */
1183 if (ret)
1184 ftrace_graph_stop();
1185
1186 return ret;
1187}
1188#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1189
1190
1191#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
1192int
1193trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1194{
1195 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1196 unsigned long count;
1197 int ret;
1198
1199 /* start the tracing */
1200 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1201 if (ret) {
1202 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1203 return ret;
1204 }
1205
1206 /* reset the max latency */
1207 tr->max_latency = 0;
1208 /* disable interrupts for a bit */
1209 local_irq_disable();
1210 udelay(100);
1211 local_irq_enable();
1212
1213 /*
1214 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1215 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1216 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1217 * in case of parallels max irqs off latencies.
1218 */
1219 trace->stop(tr);
1220 /* stop the tracing. */
1221 tracing_stop();
1222 /* check both trace buffers */
1223 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1224 if (!ret)
1225 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1226 trace->reset(tr);
1227 tracing_start();
1228
1229 if (!ret && !count) {
1230 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1231 ret = -1;
1232 }
1233
1234 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1235
1236 return ret;
1237}
1238#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
1239
1240#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
1241int
1242trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1243{
1244 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1245 unsigned long count;
1246 int ret;
1247
1248 /*
1249 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptible,
1250 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
1251 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
1252 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
1253 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
1254 * so keep it in.
1255 */
1256 if (preempt_count()) {
1257 printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
1258 return 0;
1259 }
1260
1261 /* start the tracing */
1262 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1263 if (ret) {
1264 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1265 return ret;
1266 }
1267
1268 /* reset the max latency */
1269 tr->max_latency = 0;
1270 /* disable preemption for a bit */
1271 preempt_disable();
1272 udelay(100);
1273 preempt_enable();
1274
1275 /*
1276 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1277 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1278 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1279 * in case of parallels max preempt off latencies.
1280 */
1281 trace->stop(tr);
1282 /* stop the tracing. */
1283 tracing_stop();
1284 /* check both trace buffers */
1285 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1286 if (!ret)
1287 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1288 trace->reset(tr);
1289 tracing_start();
1290
1291 if (!ret && !count) {
1292 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1293 ret = -1;
1294 }
1295
1296 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1297
1298 return ret;
1299}
1300#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1301
1302#if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
1303int
1304trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1305{
1306 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1307 unsigned long count;
1308 int ret;
1309
1310 /*
1311 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptible,
1312 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
1313 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
1314 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
1315 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
1316 * so keep it in.
1317 */
1318 if (preempt_count()) {
1319 printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
1320 return 0;
1321 }
1322
1323 /* start the tracing */
1324 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1325 if (ret) {
1326 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1327 goto out_no_start;
1328 }
1329
1330 /* reset the max latency */
1331 tr->max_latency = 0;
1332
1333 /* disable preemption and interrupts for a bit */
1334 preempt_disable();
1335 local_irq_disable();
1336 udelay(100);
1337 preempt_enable();
1338 /* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
1339 local_irq_enable();
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1343 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1344 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1345 * in case of parallels max irqs/preempt off latencies.
1346 */
1347 trace->stop(tr);
1348 /* stop the tracing. */
1349 tracing_stop();
1350 /* check both trace buffers */
1351 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1352 if (ret)
1353 goto out;
1354
1355 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1356 if (ret)
1357 goto out;
1358
1359 if (!ret && !count) {
1360 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1361 ret = -1;
1362 goto out;
1363 }
1364
1365 /* do the test by disabling interrupts first this time */
1366 tr->max_latency = 0;
1367 tracing_start();
1368 trace->start(tr);
1369
1370 preempt_disable();
1371 local_irq_disable();
1372 udelay(100);
1373 preempt_enable();
1374 /* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
1375 local_irq_enable();
1376
1377 trace->stop(tr);
1378 /* stop the tracing. */
1379 tracing_stop();
1380 /* check both trace buffers */
1381 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1382 if (ret)
1383 goto out;
1384
1385 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1386
1387 if (!ret && !count) {
1388 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1389 ret = -1;
1390 goto out;
1391 }
1392
1393out:
1394 tracing_start();
1395out_no_start:
1396 trace->reset(tr);
1397 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1398
1399 return ret;
1400}
1401#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER && CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1402
1403#ifdef CONFIG_NOP_TRACER
1404int
1405trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1406{
1407 /* What could possibly go wrong? */
1408 return 0;
1409}
1410#endif
1411
1412#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER
1413
1414struct wakeup_test_data {
1415 struct completion is_ready;
1416 int go;
1417};
1418
1419static int trace_wakeup_test_thread(void *data)
1420{
1421 /* Make this a -deadline thread */
1422 static const struct sched_attr attr = {
1423 .sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE,
1424 .sched_runtime = 100000ULL,
1425 .sched_deadline = 10000000ULL,
1426 .sched_period = 10000000ULL
1427 };
1428 struct wakeup_test_data *x = data;
1429
1430 sched_setattr(current, &attr);
1431
1432 /* Make it know we have a new prio */
1433 complete(&x->is_ready);
1434
1435 /* now go to sleep and let the test wake us up */
1436 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1437 while (!x->go) {
1438 schedule();
1439 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1440 }
1441
1442 complete(&x->is_ready);
1443
1444 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1445
1446 /* we are awake, now wait to disappear */
1447 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1448 schedule();
1449 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1450 }
1451
1452 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1453
1454 return 0;
1455}
1456int
1457trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1458{
1459 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1460 struct task_struct *p;
1461 struct wakeup_test_data data;
1462 unsigned long count;
1463 int ret;
1464
1465 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1466
1467 init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1468
1469 /* create a -deadline thread */
1470 p = kthread_run(trace_wakeup_test_thread, &data, "ftrace-test");
1471 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1472 printk(KERN_CONT "Failed to create ftrace wakeup test thread ");
1473 return -1;
1474 }
1475
1476 /* make sure the thread is running at -deadline policy */
1477 wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1478
1479 /* start the tracing */
1480 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1481 if (ret) {
1482 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1483 return ret;
1484 }
1485
1486 /* reset the max latency */
1487 tr->max_latency = 0;
1488
1489 while (task_is_runnable(p)) {
1490 /*
1491 * Sleep to make sure the -deadline thread is asleep too.
1492 * On virtual machines we can't rely on timings,
1493 * but we want to make sure this test still works.
1494 */
1495 msleep(100);
1496 }
1497
1498 init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1499
1500 data.go = 1;
1501 /* memory barrier is in the wake_up_process() */
1502
1503 wake_up_process(p);
1504
1505 /* Wait for the task to wake up */
1506 wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1507
1508 /* stop the tracing. */
1509 tracing_stop();
1510 /* check both trace buffers */
1511 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1512 if (!ret)
1513 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1514
1515
1516 trace->reset(tr);
1517 tracing_start();
1518
1519 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1520
1521 /* kill the thread */
1522 kthread_stop(p);
1523
1524 if (!ret && !count) {
1525 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1526 ret = -1;
1527 }
1528
1529 return ret;
1530}
1531#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER */
1532
1533#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
1534int
1535trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1536{
1537 unsigned long count;
1538 int ret;
1539
1540 /* start the tracing */
1541 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1542 if (ret) {
1543 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1544 return ret;
1545 }
1546
1547 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1548 msleep(100);
1549 /* stop the tracing. */
1550 tracing_stop();
1551 /* check the trace buffer */
1552 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1553 trace->reset(tr);
1554 tracing_start();
1555
1556 if (!ret && !count) {
1557 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1558 ret = -1;
1559 }
1560
1561 return ret;
1562}
1563#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
1564