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1/*
2 * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
3 * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
4 * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality.
5 *
6 * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want
7 * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response
8 * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback.
9 * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the
10 * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of.
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
13 * Zerocpy NFS support (C) 2002 Hirokazu Takahashi <taka@valinux.co.jp>
14 */
15
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/file.h>
18#include <linux/splice.h>
19#include <linux/falloc.h>
20#include <linux/fcntl.h>
21#include <linux/namei.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
24#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
25#include <linux/xattr.h>
26#include <linux/jhash.h>
27#include <linux/ima.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/exportfs.h>
31#include <linux/writeback.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
35#include "xdr3.h"
36#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
37
38#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
39#include "../internal.h"
40#include "acl.h"
41#include "idmap.h"
42#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
43
44#include "nfsd.h"
45#include "vfs.h"
46#include "trace.h"
47
48#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_FILEOP
49
50
51/*
52 * This is a cache of readahead params that help us choose the proper
53 * readahead strategy. Initially, we set all readahead parameters to 0
54 * and let the VFS handle things.
55 * If you increase the number of cached files very much, you'll need to
56 * add a hash table here.
57 */
58struct raparms {
59 struct raparms *p_next;
60 unsigned int p_count;
61 ino_t p_ino;
62 dev_t p_dev;
63 int p_set;
64 struct file_ra_state p_ra;
65 unsigned int p_hindex;
66};
67
68struct raparm_hbucket {
69 struct raparms *pb_head;
70 spinlock_t pb_lock;
71} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
72
73#define RAPARM_HASH_BITS 4
74#define RAPARM_HASH_SIZE (1<<RAPARM_HASH_BITS)
75#define RAPARM_HASH_MASK (RAPARM_HASH_SIZE-1)
76static struct raparm_hbucket raparm_hash[RAPARM_HASH_SIZE];
77
78/*
79 * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed
80 * a mount point.
81 * Returns -EAGAIN or -ETIMEDOUT leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged,
82 * or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp
83 */
84int
85nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
86 struct svc_export **expp)
87{
88 struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL;
89 struct dentry *dentry = *dpp;
90 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget(exp->ex_path.mnt),
91 .dentry = dget(dentry)};
92 int err = 0;
93
94 err = follow_down(&path);
95 if (err < 0)
96 goto out;
97
98 exp2 = rqst_exp_get_by_name(rqstp, &path);
99 if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
100 err = PTR_ERR(exp2);
101 /*
102 * We normally allow NFS clients to continue
103 * "underneath" a mountpoint that is not exported.
104 * The exception is V4ROOT, where no traversal is ever
105 * allowed without an explicit export of the new
106 * directory.
107 */
108 if (err == -ENOENT && !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
109 err = 0;
110 path_put(&path);
111 goto out;
112 }
113 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp) ||
114 (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2)) {
115 /* successfully crossed mount point */
116 /*
117 * This is subtle: path.dentry is *not* on path.mnt
118 * at this point. The only reason we are safe is that
119 * original mnt is pinned down by exp, so we should
120 * put path *before* putting exp
121 */
122 *dpp = path.dentry;
123 path.dentry = dentry;
124 *expp = exp2;
125 exp2 = exp;
126 }
127 path_put(&path);
128 exp_put(exp2);
129out:
130 return err;
131}
132
133static void follow_to_parent(struct path *path)
134{
135 struct dentry *dp;
136
137 while (path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(path))
138 ;
139 dp = dget_parent(path->dentry);
140 dput(path->dentry);
141 path->dentry = dp;
142}
143
144static int nfsd_lookup_parent(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dparent, struct svc_export **exp, struct dentry **dentryp)
145{
146 struct svc_export *exp2;
147 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget((*exp)->ex_path.mnt),
148 .dentry = dget(dparent)};
149
150 follow_to_parent(&path);
151
152 exp2 = rqst_exp_parent(rqstp, &path);
153 if (PTR_ERR(exp2) == -ENOENT) {
154 *dentryp = dget(dparent);
155 } else if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
156 path_put(&path);
157 return PTR_ERR(exp2);
158 } else {
159 *dentryp = dget(path.dentry);
160 exp_put(*exp);
161 *exp = exp2;
162 }
163 path_put(&path);
164 return 0;
165}
166
167/*
168 * For nfsd purposes, we treat V4ROOT exports as though there was an
169 * export at *every* directory.
170 */
171int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp)
172{
173 if (d_mountpoint(dentry))
174 return 1;
175 if (nfsd4_is_junction(dentry))
176 return 1;
177 if (!(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
178 return 0;
179 return d_inode(dentry) != NULL;
180}
181
182__be32
183nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
184 const char *name, unsigned int len,
185 struct svc_export **exp_ret, struct dentry **dentry_ret)
186{
187 struct svc_export *exp;
188 struct dentry *dparent;
189 struct dentry *dentry;
190 int host_err;
191
192 dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name);
193
194 dparent = fhp->fh_dentry;
195 exp = exp_get(fhp->fh_export);
196
197 /* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */
198 if (isdotent(name, len)) {
199 if (len==1)
200 dentry = dget(dparent);
201 else if (dparent != exp->ex_path.dentry)
202 dentry = dget_parent(dparent);
203 else if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp) && !nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
204 dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */
205 else {
206 /* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */
207 host_err = nfsd_lookup_parent(rqstp, dparent, &exp, &dentry);
208 if (host_err)
209 goto out_nfserr;
210 }
211 } else {
212 /*
213 * In the nfsd4_open() case, this may be held across
214 * subsequent open and delegation acquisition which may
215 * need to take the child's i_mutex:
216 */
217 fh_lock_nested(fhp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
218 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, dparent, len);
219 host_err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
220 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
221 goto out_nfserr;
222 if (nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp)) {
223 /*
224 * We don't need the i_mutex after all. It's
225 * still possible we could open this (regular
226 * files can be mountpoints too), but the
227 * i_mutex is just there to prevent renames of
228 * something that we might be about to delegate,
229 * and a mountpoint won't be renamed:
230 */
231 fh_unlock(fhp);
232 if ((host_err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp))) {
233 dput(dentry);
234 goto out_nfserr;
235 }
236 }
237 }
238 *dentry_ret = dentry;
239 *exp_ret = exp;
240 return 0;
241
242out_nfserr:
243 exp_put(exp);
244 return nfserrno(host_err);
245}
246
247/*
248 * Look up one component of a pathname.
249 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put
250 *
251 * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem
252 * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is
253 * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is
254 * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned.
255 * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all
256 * clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3
257 * NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
258 */
259__be32
260nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name,
261 unsigned int len, struct svc_fh *resfh)
262{
263 struct svc_export *exp;
264 struct dentry *dentry;
265 __be32 err;
266
267 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC);
268 if (err)
269 return err;
270 err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(rqstp, fhp, name, len, &exp, &dentry);
271 if (err)
272 return err;
273 err = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp);
274 if (err)
275 goto out;
276 /*
277 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the
278 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated.
279 */
280 err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp);
281 if (!err && d_really_is_negative(dentry))
282 err = nfserr_noent;
283out:
284 dput(dentry);
285 exp_put(exp);
286 return err;
287}
288
289/*
290 * Commit metadata changes to stable storage.
291 */
292static int
293commit_metadata(struct svc_fh *fhp)
294{
295 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
296 const struct export_operations *export_ops = inode->i_sb->s_export_op;
297
298 if (!EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
299 return 0;
300
301 if (export_ops->commit_metadata)
302 return export_ops->commit_metadata(inode);
303 return sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
304}
305
306/*
307 * Go over the attributes and take care of the small differences between
308 * NFS semantics and what Linux expects.
309 */
310static void
311nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
312{
313 /* sanitize the mode change */
314 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
315 iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO;
316 iap->ia_mode |= (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
317 }
318
319 /* Revoke setuid/setgid on chown */
320 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
321 ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) || (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID))) {
322 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
323 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
324 /* we're setting mode too, just clear the s*id bits */
325 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
326 if (iap->ia_mode & S_IXGRP)
327 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
328 } else {
329 /* set ATTR_KILL_* bits and let VFS handle it */
330 iap->ia_valid |= (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID);
331 }
332 }
333}
334
335static __be32
336nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
337 struct iattr *iap)
338{
339 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
340 int host_err;
341
342 if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
343 __be32 err;
344
345 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
346 NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
347 if (err)
348 return err;
349 }
350
351 host_err = get_write_access(inode);
352 if (host_err)
353 goto out_nfserrno;
354
355 host_err = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, iap->ia_size);
356 if (host_err)
357 goto out_put_write_access;
358 return 0;
359
360out_put_write_access:
361 put_write_access(inode);
362out_nfserrno:
363 return nfserrno(host_err);
364}
365
366/*
367 * Set various file attributes. After this call fhp needs an fh_put.
368 */
369__be32
370nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct iattr *iap,
371 int check_guard, time_t guardtime)
372{
373 struct dentry *dentry;
374 struct inode *inode;
375 int accmode = NFSD_MAY_SATTR;
376 umode_t ftype = 0;
377 __be32 err;
378 int host_err;
379 bool get_write_count;
380 int size_change = 0;
381
382 if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_SIZE))
383 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
384 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
385 ftype = S_IFREG;
386
387 /* Callers that do fh_verify should do the fh_want_write: */
388 get_write_count = !fhp->fh_dentry;
389
390 /* Get inode */
391 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode);
392 if (err)
393 goto out;
394 if (get_write_count) {
395 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
396 if (host_err)
397 return nfserrno(host_err);
398 }
399
400 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
401 inode = d_inode(dentry);
402
403 /* Ignore any mode updates on symlinks */
404 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
405 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
406
407 if (!iap->ia_valid)
408 goto out;
409
410 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(inode, iap);
411
412 /*
413 * The size case is special, it changes the file in addition to the
414 * attributes.
415 */
416 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
417 err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
418 if (err)
419 goto out;
420 size_change = 1;
421
422 /*
423 * RFC5661, Section 18.30.4:
424 * Changing the size of a file with SETATTR indirectly
425 * changes the time_modify and change attributes.
426 *
427 * (and similar for the older RFCs)
428 */
429 if (iap->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
430 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME;
431 }
432
433 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
434
435 if (check_guard && guardtime != inode->i_ctime.tv_sec) {
436 err = nfserr_notsync;
437 goto out_put_write_access;
438 }
439
440 fh_lock(fhp);
441 host_err = notify_change(dentry, iap, NULL);
442 fh_unlock(fhp);
443 err = nfserrno(host_err);
444
445out_put_write_access:
446 if (size_change)
447 put_write_access(inode);
448 if (!err)
449 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
450out:
451 return err;
452}
453
454#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
455/*
456 * NFS junction information is stored in an extended attribute.
457 */
458#define NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "junction.nfs"
459
460/**
461 * nfsd4_is_junction - Test if an object could be an NFS junction
462 *
463 * @dentry: object to test
464 *
465 * Returns 1 if "dentry" appears to contain NFS junction information.
466 * Otherwise 0 is returned.
467 */
468int nfsd4_is_junction(struct dentry *dentry)
469{
470 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
471
472 if (inode == NULL)
473 return 0;
474 if (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)
475 return 0;
476 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
477 return 0;
478 if (vfs_getxattr(dentry, NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME, NULL, 0) <= 0)
479 return 0;
480 return 1;
481}
482#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_SECURITY_LABEL
483__be32 nfsd4_set_nfs4_label(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
484 struct xdr_netobj *label)
485{
486 __be32 error;
487 int host_error;
488 struct dentry *dentry;
489
490 error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0 /* S_IFREG */, NFSD_MAY_SATTR);
491 if (error)
492 return error;
493
494 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
495
496 inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
497 host_error = security_inode_setsecctx(dentry, label->data, label->len);
498 inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
499 return nfserrno(host_error);
500}
501#else
502__be32 nfsd4_set_nfs4_label(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
503 struct xdr_netobj *label)
504{
505 return nfserr_notsupp;
506}
507#endif
508
509__be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct file *src, u64 src_pos, struct file *dst,
510 u64 dst_pos, u64 count)
511{
512 return nfserrno(vfs_clone_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos,
513 count));
514}
515
516__be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
517 struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
518 int flags)
519{
520 int error;
521
522 if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
523 return nfserr_inval;
524
525 error = vfs_fallocate(file, flags, offset, len);
526 if (!error)
527 error = commit_metadata(fhp);
528
529 return nfserrno(error);
530}
531#endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) */
532
533#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
534/*
535 * Check server access rights to a file system object
536 */
537struct accessmap {
538 u32 access;
539 int how;
540};
541static struct accessmap nfs3_regaccess[] = {
542 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
543 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
544 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC },
545 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
546
547 { 0, 0 }
548};
549
550static struct accessmap nfs3_diraccess[] = {
551 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
552 { NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
553 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC},
554 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
555 { NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE },
556
557 { 0, 0 }
558};
559
560static struct accessmap nfs3_anyaccess[] = {
561 /* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call
562 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null
563 * (which really, the server doesn't care about). So
564 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking
565 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only
566 * filesystem checks
567 */
568 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
569 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
570 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
571 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
572
573 { 0, 0 }
574};
575
576__be32
577nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported)
578{
579 struct accessmap *map;
580 struct svc_export *export;
581 struct dentry *dentry;
582 u32 query, result = 0, sresult = 0;
583 __be32 error;
584
585 error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
586 if (error)
587 goto out;
588
589 export = fhp->fh_export;
590 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
591
592 if (d_is_reg(dentry))
593 map = nfs3_regaccess;
594 else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
595 map = nfs3_diraccess;
596 else
597 map = nfs3_anyaccess;
598
599
600 query = *access;
601 for (; map->access; map++) {
602 if (map->access & query) {
603 __be32 err2;
604
605 sresult |= map->access;
606
607 err2 = nfsd_permission(rqstp, export, dentry, map->how);
608 switch (err2) {
609 case nfs_ok:
610 result |= map->access;
611 break;
612
613 /* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed,
614 * rather than an error occurred */
615 case nfserr_rofs:
616 case nfserr_acces:
617 case nfserr_perm:
618 /* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */
619 break;
620 default:
621 error = err2;
622 goto out;
623 }
624 }
625 }
626 *access = result;
627 if (supported)
628 *supported = sresult;
629
630 out:
631 return error;
632}
633#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
634
635static int nfsd_open_break_lease(struct inode *inode, int access)
636{
637 unsigned int mode;
638
639 if (access & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE)
640 return 0;
641 mode = (access & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY;
642 return break_lease(inode, mode | O_NONBLOCK);
643}
644
645/*
646 * Open an existing file or directory.
647 * The may_flags argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock)
648 * and additional flags.
649 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
650 */
651__be32
652nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
653 int may_flags, struct file **filp)
654{
655 struct path path;
656 struct inode *inode;
657 struct file *file;
658 int flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
659 __be32 err;
660 int host_err = 0;
661
662 validate_process_creds();
663
664 /*
665 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open",
666 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE
667 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission.
668 *
669 * Arguably we should also allow the owner override for
670 * directories, but we never have and it doesn't seem to have
671 * caused anyone a problem. If we were to change this, note
672 * also that our filldir callbacks would need a variant of
673 * lookup_one_len that doesn't check permissions.
674 */
675 if (type == S_IFREG)
676 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
677 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags);
678 if (err)
679 goto out;
680
681 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
682 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
683 inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
684
685 /* Disallow write access to files with the append-only bit set
686 * or any access when mandatory locking enabled
687 */
688 err = nfserr_perm;
689 if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE))
690 goto out;
691 /*
692 * We must ignore files (but only files) which might have mandatory
693 * locks on them because there is no way to know if the accesser has
694 * the lock.
695 */
696 if (S_ISREG((inode)->i_mode) && mandatory_lock(inode))
697 goto out;
698
699 if (!inode->i_fop)
700 goto out;
701
702 host_err = nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, may_flags);
703 if (host_err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */
704 goto out_nfserr;
705
706 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) {
707 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_READ)
708 flags = O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE;
709 else
710 flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
711 }
712
713 file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred());
714 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
715 host_err = PTR_ERR(file);
716 goto out_nfserr;
717 }
718
719 host_err = ima_file_check(file, may_flags, 0);
720 if (host_err) {
721 fput(file);
722 goto out_nfserr;
723 }
724
725 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE)
726 file->f_mode |= FMODE_64BITHASH;
727 else
728 file->f_mode |= FMODE_32BITHASH;
729
730 *filp = file;
731out_nfserr:
732 err = nfserrno(host_err);
733out:
734 validate_process_creds();
735 return err;
736}
737
738struct raparms *
739nfsd_init_raparms(struct file *file)
740{
741 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
742 dev_t dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
743 ino_t ino = inode->i_ino;
744 struct raparms *ra, **rap, **frap = NULL;
745 int depth = 0;
746 unsigned int hash;
747 struct raparm_hbucket *rab;
748
749 hash = jhash_2words(dev, ino, 0xfeedbeef) & RAPARM_HASH_MASK;
750 rab = &raparm_hash[hash];
751
752 spin_lock(&rab->pb_lock);
753 for (rap = &rab->pb_head; (ra = *rap); rap = &ra->p_next) {
754 if (ra->p_ino == ino && ra->p_dev == dev)
755 goto found;
756 depth++;
757 if (ra->p_count == 0)
758 frap = rap;
759 }
760 depth = nfsdstats.ra_size;
761 if (!frap) {
762 spin_unlock(&rab->pb_lock);
763 return NULL;
764 }
765 rap = frap;
766 ra = *frap;
767 ra->p_dev = dev;
768 ra->p_ino = ino;
769 ra->p_set = 0;
770 ra->p_hindex = hash;
771found:
772 if (rap != &rab->pb_head) {
773 *rap = ra->p_next;
774 ra->p_next = rab->pb_head;
775 rab->pb_head = ra;
776 }
777 ra->p_count++;
778 nfsdstats.ra_depth[depth*10/nfsdstats.ra_size]++;
779 spin_unlock(&rab->pb_lock);
780
781 if (ra->p_set)
782 file->f_ra = ra->p_ra;
783 return ra;
784}
785
786void nfsd_put_raparams(struct file *file, struct raparms *ra)
787{
788 struct raparm_hbucket *rab = &raparm_hash[ra->p_hindex];
789
790 spin_lock(&rab->pb_lock);
791 ra->p_ra = file->f_ra;
792 ra->p_set = 1;
793 ra->p_count--;
794 spin_unlock(&rab->pb_lock);
795}
796
797/*
798 * Grab and keep cached pages associated with a file in the svc_rqst
799 * so that they can be passed to the network sendmsg/sendpage routines
800 * directly. They will be released after the sending has completed.
801 */
802static int
803nfsd_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
804 struct splice_desc *sd)
805{
806 struct svc_rqst *rqstp = sd->u.data;
807 struct page **pp = rqstp->rq_next_page;
808 struct page *page = buf->page;
809 size_t size;
810
811 size = sd->len;
812
813 if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0) {
814 get_page(page);
815 put_page(*rqstp->rq_next_page);
816 *(rqstp->rq_next_page++) = page;
817 rqstp->rq_res.page_base = buf->offset;
818 rqstp->rq_res.page_len = size;
819 } else if (page != pp[-1]) {
820 get_page(page);
821 if (*rqstp->rq_next_page)
822 put_page(*rqstp->rq_next_page);
823 *(rqstp->rq_next_page++) = page;
824 rqstp->rq_res.page_len += size;
825 } else
826 rqstp->rq_res.page_len += size;
827
828 return size;
829}
830
831static int nfsd_direct_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
832 struct splice_desc *sd)
833{
834 return __splice_from_pipe(pipe, sd, nfsd_splice_actor);
835}
836
837static __be32
838nfsd_finish_read(struct file *file, unsigned long *count, int host_err)
839{
840 if (host_err >= 0) {
841 nfsdstats.io_read += host_err;
842 *count = host_err;
843 fsnotify_access(file);
844 return 0;
845 } else
846 return nfserrno(host_err);
847}
848
849__be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
850 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count)
851{
852 struct splice_desc sd = {
853 .len = 0,
854 .total_len = *count,
855 .pos = offset,
856 .u.data = rqstp,
857 };
858 int host_err;
859
860 rqstp->rq_next_page = rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
861 host_err = splice_direct_to_actor(file, &sd, nfsd_direct_splice_actor);
862 return nfsd_finish_read(file, count, host_err);
863}
864
865__be32 nfsd_readv(struct file *file, loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
866 unsigned long *count)
867{
868 mm_segment_t oldfs;
869 int host_err;
870
871 oldfs = get_fs();
872 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
873 host_err = vfs_readv(file, (struct iovec __user *)vec, vlen, &offset, 0);
874 set_fs(oldfs);
875 return nfsd_finish_read(file, count, host_err);
876}
877
878static __be32
879nfsd_vfs_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct file *file,
880 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *count)
881{
882 if (file->f_op->splice_read && test_bit(RQ_SPLICE_OK, &rqstp->rq_flags))
883 return nfsd_splice_read(rqstp, file, offset, count);
884 else
885 return nfsd_readv(file, offset, vec, vlen, count);
886}
887
888/*
889 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently writing to the file,
890 * there's a high chance this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write
891 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the file with each write
892 * request, we sleep for 10 msec.
893 *
894 * I don't know if this roughly approximates C. Juszak's idea of
895 * gathered writes, but it's a nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it
896 * seems to work:-)
897 *
898 * Note: we do this only in the NFSv2 case, since v3 and higher have a
899 * better tool (separate unstable writes and commits) for solving this
900 * problem.
901 */
902static int wait_for_concurrent_writes(struct file *file)
903{
904 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
905 static ino_t last_ino;
906 static dev_t last_dev;
907 int err = 0;
908
909 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1
910 || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) {
911 dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
912 msleep(10);
913 dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
914 }
915
916 if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
917 dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
918 err = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
919 }
920 last_ino = inode->i_ino;
921 last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
922 return err;
923}
924
925__be32
926nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file *file,
927 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
928 unsigned long *cnt, int *stablep)
929{
930 struct svc_export *exp;
931 struct inode *inode;
932 mm_segment_t oldfs;
933 __be32 err = 0;
934 int host_err;
935 int stable = *stablep;
936 int use_wgather;
937 loff_t pos = offset;
938 loff_t end = LLONG_MAX;
939 unsigned int pflags = current->flags;
940
941 if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags))
942 /*
943 * We want less throttling in balance_dirty_pages()
944 * and shrink_inactive_list() so that nfs to
945 * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all
946 * the client's dirty pages or its congested queue.
947 */
948 current->flags |= PF_LESS_THROTTLE;
949
950 inode = file_inode(file);
951 exp = fhp->fh_export;
952
953 use_wgather = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) && EX_WGATHER(exp);
954
955 if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp))
956 stable = 0;
957
958 /* Write the data. */
959 oldfs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
960 host_err = vfs_writev(file, (struct iovec __user *)vec, vlen, &pos, 0);
961 set_fs(oldfs);
962 if (host_err < 0)
963 goto out_nfserr;
964 *cnt = host_err;
965 nfsdstats.io_write += host_err;
966 fsnotify_modify(file);
967
968 if (stable) {
969 if (use_wgather) {
970 host_err = wait_for_concurrent_writes(file);
971 } else {
972 if (*cnt)
973 end = offset + *cnt - 1;
974 host_err = vfs_fsync_range(file, offset, end, 0);
975 }
976 }
977
978out_nfserr:
979 dprintk("nfsd: write complete host_err=%d\n", host_err);
980 if (host_err >= 0)
981 err = 0;
982 else
983 err = nfserrno(host_err);
984 if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags))
985 tsk_restore_flags(current, pflags, PF_LESS_THROTTLE);
986 return err;
987}
988
989/*
990 * Read data from a file. count must contain the requested read count
991 * on entry. On return, *count contains the number of bytes actually read.
992 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
993 */
994__be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
995 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *count)
996{
997 struct file *file;
998 struct raparms *ra;
999 __be32 err;
1000
1001 trace_read_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1002 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, NFSD_MAY_READ, &file);
1003 if (err)
1004 return err;
1005
1006 ra = nfsd_init_raparms(file);
1007
1008 trace_read_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1009 err = nfsd_vfs_read(rqstp, file, offset, vec, vlen, count);
1010 trace_read_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1011
1012 if (ra)
1013 nfsd_put_raparams(file, ra);
1014 fput(file);
1015
1016 trace_read_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1017
1018 return err;
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * Write data to a file.
1023 * The stable flag requests synchronous writes.
1024 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1025 */
1026__be32
1027nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file *file,
1028 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt,
1029 int *stablep)
1030{
1031 __be32 err = 0;
1032
1033 trace_write_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1034
1035 if (file) {
1036 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
1037 NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
1038 if (err)
1039 goto out;
1040 trace_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1041 err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen, cnt,
1042 stablep);
1043 trace_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1044 } else {
1045 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, NFSD_MAY_WRITE, &file);
1046 if (err)
1047 goto out;
1048
1049 trace_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1050 if (cnt)
1051 err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, vec, vlen,
1052 cnt, stablep);
1053 trace_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1054 fput(file);
1055 }
1056out:
1057 trace_write_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, vlen);
1058 return err;
1059}
1060
1061#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
1062/*
1063 * Commit all pending writes to stable storage.
1064 *
1065 * Note: we only guarantee that data that lies within the range specified
1066 * by the 'offset' and 'count' parameters will be synced.
1067 *
1068 * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC
1069 * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem.
1070 */
1071__be32
1072nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1073 loff_t offset, unsigned long count)
1074{
1075 struct file *file;
1076 loff_t end = LLONG_MAX;
1077 __be32 err = nfserr_inval;
1078
1079 if (offset < 0)
1080 goto out;
1081 if (count != 0) {
1082 end = offset + (loff_t)count - 1;
1083 if (end < offset)
1084 goto out;
1085 }
1086
1087 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG,
1088 NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE, &file);
1089 if (err)
1090 goto out;
1091 if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1092 int err2 = vfs_fsync_range(file, offset, end, 0);
1093
1094 if (err2 != -EINVAL)
1095 err = nfserrno(err2);
1096 else
1097 err = nfserr_notsupp;
1098 }
1099
1100 fput(file);
1101out:
1102 return err;
1103}
1104#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
1105
1106static __be32
1107nfsd_create_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *resfhp,
1108 struct iattr *iap)
1109{
1110 /*
1111 * Mode has already been set earlier in create:
1112 */
1113 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1114 /*
1115 * Setting uid/gid works only for root. Irix appears to
1116 * send along the gid on create when it tries to implement
1117 * setgid directories via NFS:
1118 */
1119 if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
1120 iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID);
1121 if (iap->ia_valid)
1122 return nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, iap, 0, (time_t)0);
1123 /* Callers expect file metadata to be committed here */
1124 return nfserrno(commit_metadata(resfhp));
1125}
1126
1127/* HPUX client sometimes creates a file in mode 000, and sets size to 0.
1128 * setting size to 0 may fail for some specific file systems by the permission
1129 * checking which requires WRITE permission but the mode is 000.
1130 * we ignore the resizing(to 0) on the just new created file, since the size is
1131 * 0 after file created.
1132 *
1133 * call this only after vfs_create() is called.
1134 * */
1135static void
1136nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(struct iattr *iap)
1137{
1138 if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iap->ia_size == 0))
1139 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
1140}
1141
1142/*
1143 * Create a file (regular, directory, device, fifo); UNIX sockets
1144 * not yet implemented.
1145 * If the response fh has been verified, the parent directory should
1146 * already be locked. Note that the parent directory is left locked.
1147 *
1148 * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp
1149 */
1150__be32
1151nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1152 char *fname, int flen, struct iattr *iap,
1153 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1154{
1155 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1156 struct inode *dirp;
1157 __be32 err;
1158 __be32 err2;
1159 int host_err;
1160
1161 err = nfserr_perm;
1162 if (!flen)
1163 goto out;
1164 err = nfserr_exist;
1165 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1166 goto out;
1167
1168 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1169 if (err)
1170 goto out;
1171
1172 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1173 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1174
1175 err = nfserr_notdir;
1176 if (!dirp->i_op->lookup)
1177 goto out;
1178 /*
1179 * Check whether the response file handle has been verified yet.
1180 * If it has, the parent directory should already be locked.
1181 */
1182 if (!resfhp->fh_dentry) {
1183 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1184 if (host_err)
1185 goto out_nfserr;
1186
1187 /* called from nfsd_proc_mkdir, or possibly nfsd3_proc_create */
1188 fh_lock_nested(fhp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1189 dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1190 host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1191 if (IS_ERR(dchild))
1192 goto out_nfserr;
1193 err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1194 if (err)
1195 goto out;
1196 } else {
1197 /* called from nfsd_proc_create */
1198 dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1199 if (!fhp->fh_locked) {
1200 /* not actually possible */
1201 printk(KERN_ERR
1202 "nfsd_create: parent %pd2 not locked!\n",
1203 dentry);
1204 err = nfserr_io;
1205 goto out;
1206 }
1207 }
1208 /*
1209 * Make sure the child dentry is still negative ...
1210 */
1211 err = nfserr_exist;
1212 if (d_really_is_positive(dchild)) {
1213 dprintk("nfsd_create: dentry %pd/%pd not negative!\n",
1214 dentry, dchild);
1215 goto out;
1216 }
1217
1218 if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1219 iap->ia_mode = 0;
1220 iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type;
1221
1222 err = nfserr_inval;
1223 if (!S_ISREG(type) && !S_ISDIR(type) && !special_file(type)) {
1224 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n",
1225 type);
1226 goto out;
1227 }
1228
1229 /*
1230 * Get the dir op function pointer.
1231 */
1232 err = 0;
1233 host_err = 0;
1234 switch (type) {
1235 case S_IFREG:
1236 host_err = vfs_create(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, true);
1237 if (!host_err)
1238 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap);
1239 break;
1240 case S_IFDIR:
1241 host_err = vfs_mkdir(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode);
1242 break;
1243 case S_IFCHR:
1244 case S_IFBLK:
1245 case S_IFIFO:
1246 case S_IFSOCK:
1247 host_err = vfs_mknod(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, rdev);
1248 break;
1249 }
1250 if (host_err < 0)
1251 goto out_nfserr;
1252
1253 err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, iap);
1254
1255 /*
1256 * nfsd_create_setattr already committed the child. Transactional
1257 * filesystems had a chance to commit changes for both parent and
1258 * child * simultaneously making the following commit_metadata a
1259 * noop.
1260 */
1261 err2 = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1262 if (err2)
1263 err = err2;
1264 /*
1265 * Update the file handle to get the new inode info.
1266 */
1267 if (!err)
1268 err = fh_update(resfhp);
1269out:
1270 if (dchild && !IS_ERR(dchild))
1271 dput(dchild);
1272 return err;
1273
1274out_nfserr:
1275 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1276 goto out;
1277}
1278
1279#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
1280
1281/*
1282 * NFSv3 and NFSv4 version of nfsd_create
1283 */
1284__be32
1285do_nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1286 char *fname, int flen, struct iattr *iap,
1287 struct svc_fh *resfhp, int createmode, u32 *verifier,
1288 bool *truncp, bool *created)
1289{
1290 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1291 struct inode *dirp;
1292 __be32 err;
1293 int host_err;
1294 __u32 v_mtime=0, v_atime=0;
1295
1296 err = nfserr_perm;
1297 if (!flen)
1298 goto out;
1299 err = nfserr_exist;
1300 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1301 goto out;
1302 if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1303 iap->ia_mode = 0;
1304 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC);
1305 if (err)
1306 goto out;
1307
1308 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1309 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1310
1311 /* Get all the sanity checks out of the way before
1312 * we lock the parent. */
1313 err = nfserr_notdir;
1314 if (!dirp->i_op->lookup)
1315 goto out;
1316
1317 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1318 if (host_err)
1319 goto out_nfserr;
1320
1321 fh_lock_nested(fhp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Compose the response file handle.
1325 */
1326 dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1327 host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1328 if (IS_ERR(dchild))
1329 goto out_nfserr;
1330
1331 /* If file doesn't exist, check for permissions to create one */
1332 if (d_really_is_negative(dchild)) {
1333 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1334 if (err)
1335 goto out;
1336 }
1337
1338 err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1339 if (err)
1340 goto out;
1341
1342 if (nfsd_create_is_exclusive(createmode)) {
1343 /* solaris7 gets confused (bugid 4218508) if these have
1344 * the high bit set, so just clear the high bits. If this is
1345 * ever changed to use different attrs for storing the
1346 * verifier, then do_open_lookup() will also need to be fixed
1347 * accordingly.
1348 */
1349 v_mtime = verifier[0]&0x7fffffff;
1350 v_atime = verifier[1]&0x7fffffff;
1351 }
1352
1353 if (d_really_is_positive(dchild)) {
1354 err = 0;
1355
1356 switch (createmode) {
1357 case NFS3_CREATE_UNCHECKED:
1358 if (! d_is_reg(dchild))
1359 goto out;
1360 else if (truncp) {
1361 /* in nfsv4, we need to treat this case a little
1362 * differently. we don't want to truncate the
1363 * file now; this would be wrong if the OPEN
1364 * fails for some other reason. furthermore,
1365 * if the size is nonzero, we should ignore it
1366 * according to spec!
1367 */
1368 *truncp = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && !iap->ia_size;
1369 }
1370 else {
1371 iap->ia_valid &= ATTR_SIZE;
1372 goto set_attr;
1373 }
1374 break;
1375 case NFS3_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE:
1376 if ( d_inode(dchild)->i_mtime.tv_sec == v_mtime
1377 && d_inode(dchild)->i_atime.tv_sec == v_atime
1378 && d_inode(dchild)->i_size == 0 ) {
1379 if (created)
1380 *created = 1;
1381 break;
1382 }
1383 case NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1:
1384 if ( d_inode(dchild)->i_mtime.tv_sec == v_mtime
1385 && d_inode(dchild)->i_atime.tv_sec == v_atime
1386 && d_inode(dchild)->i_size == 0 ) {
1387 if (created)
1388 *created = 1;
1389 goto set_attr;
1390 }
1391 /* fallthru */
1392 case NFS3_CREATE_GUARDED:
1393 err = nfserr_exist;
1394 }
1395 fh_drop_write(fhp);
1396 goto out;
1397 }
1398
1399 host_err = vfs_create(dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode, true);
1400 if (host_err < 0) {
1401 fh_drop_write(fhp);
1402 goto out_nfserr;
1403 }
1404 if (created)
1405 *created = 1;
1406
1407 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap);
1408
1409 if (nfsd_create_is_exclusive(createmode)) {
1410 /* Cram the verifier into atime/mtime */
1411 iap->ia_valid = ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_ATIME
1412 | ATTR_MTIME_SET|ATTR_ATIME_SET;
1413 /* XXX someone who knows this better please fix it for nsec */
1414 iap->ia_mtime.tv_sec = v_mtime;
1415 iap->ia_atime.tv_sec = v_atime;
1416 iap->ia_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
1417 iap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
1418 }
1419
1420 set_attr:
1421 err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, iap);
1422
1423 /*
1424 * nfsd_create_setattr already committed the child
1425 * (and possibly also the parent).
1426 */
1427 if (!err)
1428 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1429
1430 /*
1431 * Update the filehandle to get the new inode info.
1432 */
1433 if (!err)
1434 err = fh_update(resfhp);
1435
1436 out:
1437 fh_unlock(fhp);
1438 if (dchild && !IS_ERR(dchild))
1439 dput(dchild);
1440 fh_drop_write(fhp);
1441 return err;
1442
1443 out_nfserr:
1444 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1445 goto out;
1446}
1447#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
1448
1449/*
1450 * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that
1451 * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length.
1452 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1453 */
1454__be32
1455nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp)
1456{
1457 struct inode *inode;
1458 mm_segment_t oldfs;
1459 __be32 err;
1460 int host_err;
1461 struct path path;
1462
1463 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1464 if (err)
1465 goto out;
1466
1467 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
1468 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1469 inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
1470
1471 err = nfserr_inval;
1472 if (!inode->i_op->readlink)
1473 goto out;
1474
1475 touch_atime(&path);
1476 /* N.B. Why does this call need a get_fs()??
1477 * Remove the set_fs and watch the fireworks:-) --okir
1478 */
1479
1480 oldfs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1481 host_err = inode->i_op->readlink(path.dentry, (char __user *)buf, *lenp);
1482 set_fs(oldfs);
1483
1484 if (host_err < 0)
1485 goto out_nfserr;
1486 *lenp = host_err;
1487 err = 0;
1488out:
1489 return err;
1490
1491out_nfserr:
1492 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1493 goto out;
1494}
1495
1496/*
1497 * Create a symlink and look up its inode
1498 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put
1499 */
1500__be32
1501nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1502 char *fname, int flen,
1503 char *path,
1504 struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1505{
1506 struct dentry *dentry, *dnew;
1507 __be32 err, cerr;
1508 int host_err;
1509
1510 err = nfserr_noent;
1511 if (!flen || path[0] == '\0')
1512 goto out;
1513 err = nfserr_exist;
1514 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1515 goto out;
1516
1517 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1518 if (err)
1519 goto out;
1520
1521 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1522 if (host_err)
1523 goto out_nfserr;
1524
1525 fh_lock(fhp);
1526 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1527 dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1528 host_err = PTR_ERR(dnew);
1529 if (IS_ERR(dnew))
1530 goto out_nfserr;
1531
1532 host_err = vfs_symlink(d_inode(dentry), dnew, path);
1533 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1534 if (!err)
1535 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1536 fh_unlock(fhp);
1537
1538 fh_drop_write(fhp);
1539
1540 cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp);
1541 dput(dnew);
1542 if (err==0) err = cerr;
1543out:
1544 return err;
1545
1546out_nfserr:
1547 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1548 goto out;
1549}
1550
1551/*
1552 * Create a hardlink
1553 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1554 */
1555__be32
1556nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp,
1557 char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp)
1558{
1559 struct dentry *ddir, *dnew, *dold;
1560 struct inode *dirp;
1561 __be32 err;
1562 int host_err;
1563
1564 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1565 if (err)
1566 goto out;
1567 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1568 if (err)
1569 goto out;
1570 err = nfserr_isdir;
1571 if (d_is_dir(tfhp->fh_dentry))
1572 goto out;
1573 err = nfserr_perm;
1574 if (!len)
1575 goto out;
1576 err = nfserr_exist;
1577 if (isdotent(name, len))
1578 goto out;
1579
1580 host_err = fh_want_write(tfhp);
1581 if (host_err) {
1582 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1583 goto out;
1584 }
1585
1586 fh_lock_nested(ffhp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1587 ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1588 dirp = d_inode(ddir);
1589
1590 dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len);
1591 host_err = PTR_ERR(dnew);
1592 if (IS_ERR(dnew))
1593 goto out_nfserr;
1594
1595 dold = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1596
1597 err = nfserr_noent;
1598 if (d_really_is_negative(dold))
1599 goto out_dput;
1600 host_err = vfs_link(dold, dirp, dnew, NULL);
1601 if (!host_err) {
1602 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(ffhp));
1603 if (!err)
1604 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(tfhp));
1605 } else {
1606 if (host_err == -EXDEV && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)
1607 err = nfserr_acces;
1608 else
1609 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1610 }
1611out_dput:
1612 dput(dnew);
1613out_unlock:
1614 fh_unlock(ffhp);
1615 fh_drop_write(tfhp);
1616out:
1617 return err;
1618
1619out_nfserr:
1620 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1621 goto out_unlock;
1622}
1623
1624/*
1625 * Rename a file
1626 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1627 */
1628__be32
1629nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
1630 struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen)
1631{
1632 struct dentry *fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap;
1633 struct inode *fdir, *tdir;
1634 __be32 err;
1635 int host_err;
1636
1637 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1638 if (err)
1639 goto out;
1640 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1641 if (err)
1642 goto out;
1643
1644 fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1645 fdir = d_inode(fdentry);
1646
1647 tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1648 tdir = d_inode(tdentry);
1649
1650 err = nfserr_perm;
1651 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen))
1652 goto out;
1653
1654 host_err = fh_want_write(ffhp);
1655 if (host_err) {
1656 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1657 goto out;
1658 }
1659
1660 /* cannot use fh_lock as we need deadlock protective ordering
1661 * so do it by hand */
1662 trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1663 ffhp->fh_locked = tfhp->fh_locked = true;
1664 fill_pre_wcc(ffhp);
1665 fill_pre_wcc(tfhp);
1666
1667 odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen);
1668 host_err = PTR_ERR(odentry);
1669 if (IS_ERR(odentry))
1670 goto out_nfserr;
1671
1672 host_err = -ENOENT;
1673 if (d_really_is_negative(odentry))
1674 goto out_dput_old;
1675 host_err = -EINVAL;
1676 if (odentry == trap)
1677 goto out_dput_old;
1678
1679 ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen);
1680 host_err = PTR_ERR(ndentry);
1681 if (IS_ERR(ndentry))
1682 goto out_dput_old;
1683 host_err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1684 if (ndentry == trap)
1685 goto out_dput_new;
1686
1687 host_err = -EXDEV;
1688 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt)
1689 goto out_dput_new;
1690 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry)
1691 goto out_dput_new;
1692
1693 host_err = vfs_rename(fdir, odentry, tdir, ndentry, NULL, 0);
1694 if (!host_err) {
1695 host_err = commit_metadata(tfhp);
1696 if (!host_err)
1697 host_err = commit_metadata(ffhp);
1698 }
1699 out_dput_new:
1700 dput(ndentry);
1701 out_dput_old:
1702 dput(odentry);
1703 out_nfserr:
1704 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1705 /*
1706 * We cannot rely on fh_unlock on the two filehandles,
1707 * as that would do the wrong thing if the two directories
1708 * were the same, so again we do it by hand.
1709 */
1710 fill_post_wcc(ffhp);
1711 fill_post_wcc(tfhp);
1712 unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1713 ffhp->fh_locked = tfhp->fh_locked = false;
1714 fh_drop_write(ffhp);
1715
1716out:
1717 return err;
1718}
1719
1720/*
1721 * Unlink a file or directory
1722 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1723 */
1724__be32
1725nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
1726 char *fname, int flen)
1727{
1728 struct dentry *dentry, *rdentry;
1729 struct inode *dirp;
1730 __be32 err;
1731 int host_err;
1732
1733 err = nfserr_acces;
1734 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen))
1735 goto out;
1736 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1737 if (err)
1738 goto out;
1739
1740 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1741 if (host_err)
1742 goto out_nfserr;
1743
1744 fh_lock_nested(fhp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1745 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1746 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1747
1748 rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1749 host_err = PTR_ERR(rdentry);
1750 if (IS_ERR(rdentry))
1751 goto out_nfserr;
1752
1753 if (d_really_is_negative(rdentry)) {
1754 dput(rdentry);
1755 err = nfserr_noent;
1756 goto out;
1757 }
1758
1759 if (!type)
1760 type = d_inode(rdentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1761
1762 if (type != S_IFDIR)
1763 host_err = vfs_unlink(dirp, rdentry, NULL);
1764 else
1765 host_err = vfs_rmdir(dirp, rdentry);
1766 if (!host_err)
1767 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
1768 dput(rdentry);
1769
1770out_nfserr:
1771 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1772out:
1773 return err;
1774}
1775
1776/*
1777 * We do this buffering because we must not call back into the file
1778 * system's ->lookup() method from the filldir callback. That may well
1779 * deadlock a number of file systems.
1780 *
1781 * This is based heavily on the implementation of same in XFS.
1782 */
1783struct buffered_dirent {
1784 u64 ino;
1785 loff_t offset;
1786 int namlen;
1787 unsigned int d_type;
1788 char name[];
1789};
1790
1791struct readdir_data {
1792 struct dir_context ctx;
1793 char *dirent;
1794 size_t used;
1795 int full;
1796};
1797
1798static int nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
1799 int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
1800 unsigned int d_type)
1801{
1802 struct readdir_data *buf =
1803 container_of(ctx, struct readdir_data, ctx);
1804 struct buffered_dirent *de = (void *)(buf->dirent + buf->used);
1805 unsigned int reclen;
1806
1807 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(struct buffered_dirent) + namlen, sizeof(u64));
1808 if (buf->used + reclen > PAGE_SIZE) {
1809 buf->full = 1;
1810 return -EINVAL;
1811 }
1812
1813 de->namlen = namlen;
1814 de->offset = offset;
1815 de->ino = ino;
1816 de->d_type = d_type;
1817 memcpy(de->name, name, namlen);
1818 buf->used += reclen;
1819
1820 return 0;
1821}
1822
1823static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, nfsd_filldir_t func,
1824 struct readdir_cd *cdp, loff_t *offsetp)
1825{
1826 struct buffered_dirent *de;
1827 int host_err;
1828 int size;
1829 loff_t offset;
1830 struct readdir_data buf = {
1831 .ctx.actor = nfsd_buffered_filldir,
1832 .dirent = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)
1833 };
1834
1835 if (!buf.dirent)
1836 return nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
1837
1838 offset = *offsetp;
1839
1840 while (1) {
1841 unsigned int reclen;
1842
1843 cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */
1844 buf.used = 0;
1845 buf.full = 0;
1846
1847 host_err = iterate_dir(file, &buf.ctx);
1848 if (buf.full)
1849 host_err = 0;
1850
1851 if (host_err < 0)
1852 break;
1853
1854 size = buf.used;
1855
1856 if (!size)
1857 break;
1858
1859 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)buf.dirent;
1860 while (size > 0) {
1861 offset = de->offset;
1862
1863 if (func(cdp, de->name, de->namlen, de->offset,
1864 de->ino, de->d_type))
1865 break;
1866
1867 if (cdp->err != nfs_ok)
1868 break;
1869
1870 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen,
1871 sizeof(u64));
1872 size -= reclen;
1873 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)((char *)de + reclen);
1874 }
1875 if (size > 0) /* We bailed out early */
1876 break;
1877
1878 offset = vfs_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_CUR);
1879 }
1880
1881 free_page((unsigned long)(buf.dirent));
1882
1883 if (host_err)
1884 return nfserrno(host_err);
1885
1886 *offsetp = offset;
1887 return cdp->err;
1888}
1889
1890/*
1891 * Read entries from a directory.
1892 * The NFSv3/4 verifier we ignore for now.
1893 */
1894__be32
1895nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
1896 struct readdir_cd *cdp, nfsd_filldir_t func)
1897{
1898 __be32 err;
1899 struct file *file;
1900 loff_t offset = *offsetp;
1901 int may_flags = NFSD_MAY_READ;
1902
1903 /* NFSv2 only supports 32 bit cookies */
1904 if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2)
1905 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE;
1906
1907 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, may_flags, &file);
1908 if (err)
1909 goto out;
1910
1911 offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET);
1912 if (offset < 0) {
1913 err = nfserrno((int)offset);
1914 goto out_close;
1915 }
1916
1917 err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, func, cdp, offsetp);
1918
1919 if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
1920 err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
1921out_close:
1922 fput(file);
1923out:
1924 return err;
1925}
1926
1927/*
1928 * Get file system stats
1929 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1930 */
1931__be32
1932nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat, int access)
1933{
1934 __be32 err;
1935
1936 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP | access);
1937 if (!err) {
1938 struct path path = {
1939 .mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
1940 .dentry = fhp->fh_dentry,
1941 };
1942 if (vfs_statfs(&path, stat))
1943 err = nfserr_io;
1944 }
1945 return err;
1946}
1947
1948static int exp_rdonly(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
1949{
1950 return nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp) & NFSEXP_READONLY;
1951}
1952
1953/*
1954 * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode.
1955 */
1956__be32
1957nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp,
1958 struct dentry *dentry, int acc)
1959{
1960 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1961 int err;
1962
1963 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_MASK) == NFSD_MAY_NOP)
1964 return 0;
1965#if 0
1966 dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n",
1967 acc,
1968 (acc & NFSD_MAY_READ)? " read" : "",
1969 (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)? " write" : "",
1970 (acc & NFSD_MAY_EXEC)? " exec" : "",
1971 (acc & NFSD_MAY_SATTR)? " sattr" : "",
1972 (acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)? " trunc" : "",
1973 (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK)? " lock" : "",
1974 (acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "",
1975 inode->i_mode,
1976 IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)? " immut" : "",
1977 IS_APPEND(inode)? " append" : "",
1978 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)? " ro" : "");
1979 dprintk(" owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n",
1980 inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid());
1981#endif
1982
1983 /* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file
1984 * system. But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a
1985 * device special file, we ignore rofs.
1986 */
1987 if (!(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS))
1988 if (acc & (NFSD_MAY_WRITE | NFSD_MAY_SATTR | NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)) {
1989 if (exp_rdonly(rqstp, exp) ||
1990 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt))
1991 return nfserr_rofs;
1992 if (/* (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1993 return nfserr_perm;
1994 }
1995 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1996 return nfserr_perm;
1997
1998 if (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK) {
1999 /* If we cannot rely on authentication in NLM requests,
2000 * just allow locks, otherwise require read permission, or
2001 * ownership
2002 */
2003 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM)
2004 return 0;
2005 else
2006 acc = NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
2007 }
2008 /*
2009 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that
2010 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make
2011 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0).
2012 *
2013 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is
2014 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all
2015 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call
2016 * always implies file truncation.
2017 * ... but this isn't really fair. A process may reasonably call
2018 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000.
2019 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS"
2020 * with NFSv3.
2021 */
2022 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) &&
2023 uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
2024 return 0;
2025
2026 /* This assumes NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} == MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} */
2027 err = inode_permission(inode, acc & (MAY_READ|MAY_WRITE|MAY_EXEC));
2028
2029 /* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */
2030 if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2031 (acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) ||
2032 acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC)))
2033 err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC);
2034
2035 return err? nfserrno(err) : 0;
2036}
2037
2038void
2039nfsd_racache_shutdown(void)
2040{
2041 struct raparms *raparm, *last_raparm;
2042 unsigned int i;
2043
2044 dprintk("nfsd: freeing readahead buffers.\n");
2045
2046 for (i = 0; i < RAPARM_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
2047 raparm = raparm_hash[i].pb_head;
2048 while(raparm) {
2049 last_raparm = raparm;
2050 raparm = raparm->p_next;
2051 kfree(last_raparm);
2052 }
2053 raparm_hash[i].pb_head = NULL;
2054 }
2055}
2056/*
2057 * Initialize readahead param cache
2058 */
2059int
2060nfsd_racache_init(int cache_size)
2061{
2062 int i;
2063 int j = 0;
2064 int nperbucket;
2065 struct raparms **raparm = NULL;
2066
2067
2068 if (raparm_hash[0].pb_head)
2069 return 0;
2070 nperbucket = DIV_ROUND_UP(cache_size, RAPARM_HASH_SIZE);
2071 nperbucket = max(2, nperbucket);
2072 cache_size = nperbucket * RAPARM_HASH_SIZE;
2073
2074 dprintk("nfsd: allocating %d readahead buffers.\n", cache_size);
2075
2076 for (i = 0; i < RAPARM_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
2077 spin_lock_init(&raparm_hash[i].pb_lock);
2078
2079 raparm = &raparm_hash[i].pb_head;
2080 for (j = 0; j < nperbucket; j++) {
2081 *raparm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct raparms), GFP_KERNEL);
2082 if (!*raparm)
2083 goto out_nomem;
2084 raparm = &(*raparm)->p_next;
2085 }
2086 *raparm = NULL;
2087 }
2088
2089 nfsdstats.ra_size = cache_size;
2090 return 0;
2091
2092out_nomem:
2093 dprintk("nfsd: kmalloc failed, freeing readahead buffers\n");
2094 nfsd_racache_shutdown();
2095 return -ENOMEM;
2096}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
4 * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
5 * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality.
6 *
7 * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want
8 * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response
9 * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback.
10 * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the
11 * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of.
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
14 * Zerocpy NFS support (C) 2002 Hirokazu Takahashi <taka@valinux.co.jp>
15 */
16
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/file.h>
19#include <linux/splice.h>
20#include <linux/falloc.h>
21#include <linux/fcntl.h>
22#include <linux/namei.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
25#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
26#include <linux/xattr.h>
27#include <linux/jhash.h>
28#include <linux/pagemap.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
31#include <linux/exportfs.h>
32#include <linux/writeback.h>
33#include <linux/security.h>
34
35#include "xdr3.h"
36
37#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
38#include "acl.h"
39#include "idmap.h"
40#include "xdr4.h"
41#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
42
43#include "nfsd.h"
44#include "vfs.h"
45#include "filecache.h"
46#include "trace.h"
47
48#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_FILEOP
49
50/**
51 * nfserrno - Map Linux errnos to NFS errnos
52 * @errno: POSIX(-ish) error code to be mapped
53 *
54 * Returns the appropriate (net-endian) nfserr_* (or nfs_ok if errno is 0). If
55 * it's an error we don't expect, log it once and return nfserr_io.
56 */
57__be32
58nfserrno (int errno)
59{
60 static struct {
61 __be32 nfserr;
62 int syserr;
63 } nfs_errtbl[] = {
64 { nfs_ok, 0 },
65 { nfserr_perm, -EPERM },
66 { nfserr_noent, -ENOENT },
67 { nfserr_io, -EIO },
68 { nfserr_nxio, -ENXIO },
69 { nfserr_fbig, -E2BIG },
70 { nfserr_stale, -EBADF },
71 { nfserr_acces, -EACCES },
72 { nfserr_exist, -EEXIST },
73 { nfserr_xdev, -EXDEV },
74 { nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK },
75 { nfserr_nodev, -ENODEV },
76 { nfserr_notdir, -ENOTDIR },
77 { nfserr_isdir, -EISDIR },
78 { nfserr_inval, -EINVAL },
79 { nfserr_fbig, -EFBIG },
80 { nfserr_nospc, -ENOSPC },
81 { nfserr_rofs, -EROFS },
82 { nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK },
83 { nfserr_nametoolong, -ENAMETOOLONG },
84 { nfserr_notempty, -ENOTEMPTY },
85 { nfserr_dquot, -EDQUOT },
86 { nfserr_stale, -ESTALE },
87 { nfserr_jukebox, -ETIMEDOUT },
88 { nfserr_jukebox, -ERESTARTSYS },
89 { nfserr_jukebox, -EAGAIN },
90 { nfserr_jukebox, -EWOULDBLOCK },
91 { nfserr_jukebox, -ENOMEM },
92 { nfserr_io, -ETXTBSY },
93 { nfserr_notsupp, -EOPNOTSUPP },
94 { nfserr_toosmall, -ETOOSMALL },
95 { nfserr_serverfault, -ESERVERFAULT },
96 { nfserr_serverfault, -ENFILE },
97 { nfserr_io, -EREMOTEIO },
98 { nfserr_stale, -EOPENSTALE },
99 { nfserr_io, -EUCLEAN },
100 { nfserr_perm, -ENOKEY },
101 { nfserr_no_grace, -ENOGRACE},
102 { nfserr_io, -EBADMSG },
103 };
104 int i;
105
106 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_errtbl); i++) {
107 if (nfs_errtbl[i].syserr == errno)
108 return nfs_errtbl[i].nfserr;
109 }
110 WARN_ONCE(1, "nfsd: non-standard errno: %d\n", errno);
111 return nfserr_io;
112}
113
114/*
115 * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed
116 * a mount point.
117 * Returns -EAGAIN or -ETIMEDOUT leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged,
118 * or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp
119 */
120int
121nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
122 struct svc_export **expp)
123{
124 struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL;
125 struct dentry *dentry = *dpp;
126 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget(exp->ex_path.mnt),
127 .dentry = dget(dentry)};
128 unsigned int follow_flags = 0;
129 int err = 0;
130
131 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT)
132 follow_flags = LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
133
134 err = follow_down(&path, follow_flags);
135 if (err < 0)
136 goto out;
137 if (path.mnt == exp->ex_path.mnt && path.dentry == dentry &&
138 nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp) == 2) {
139 /* This is only a mountpoint in some other namespace */
140 path_put(&path);
141 goto out;
142 }
143
144 exp2 = rqst_exp_get_by_name(rqstp, &path);
145 if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
146 err = PTR_ERR(exp2);
147 /*
148 * We normally allow NFS clients to continue
149 * "underneath" a mountpoint that is not exported.
150 * The exception is V4ROOT, where no traversal is ever
151 * allowed without an explicit export of the new
152 * directory.
153 */
154 if (err == -ENOENT && !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
155 err = 0;
156 path_put(&path);
157 goto out;
158 }
159 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp) ||
160 (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2)) {
161 /* successfully crossed mount point */
162 /*
163 * This is subtle: path.dentry is *not* on path.mnt
164 * at this point. The only reason we are safe is that
165 * original mnt is pinned down by exp, so we should
166 * put path *before* putting exp
167 */
168 *dpp = path.dentry;
169 path.dentry = dentry;
170 *expp = exp2;
171 exp2 = exp;
172 }
173 path_put(&path);
174 exp_put(exp2);
175out:
176 return err;
177}
178
179static void follow_to_parent(struct path *path)
180{
181 struct dentry *dp;
182
183 while (path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(path))
184 ;
185 dp = dget_parent(path->dentry);
186 dput(path->dentry);
187 path->dentry = dp;
188}
189
190static int nfsd_lookup_parent(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dparent, struct svc_export **exp, struct dentry **dentryp)
191{
192 struct svc_export *exp2;
193 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget((*exp)->ex_path.mnt),
194 .dentry = dget(dparent)};
195
196 follow_to_parent(&path);
197
198 exp2 = rqst_exp_parent(rqstp, &path);
199 if (PTR_ERR(exp2) == -ENOENT) {
200 *dentryp = dget(dparent);
201 } else if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
202 path_put(&path);
203 return PTR_ERR(exp2);
204 } else {
205 *dentryp = dget(path.dentry);
206 exp_put(*exp);
207 *exp = exp2;
208 }
209 path_put(&path);
210 return 0;
211}
212
213/*
214 * For nfsd purposes, we treat V4ROOT exports as though there was an
215 * export at *every* directory.
216 * We return:
217 * '1' if this dentry *must* be an export point,
218 * '2' if it might be, if there is really a mount here, and
219 * '0' if there is no chance of an export point here.
220 */
221int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp)
222{
223 if (!d_inode(dentry))
224 return 0;
225 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)
226 return 1;
227 if (nfsd4_is_junction(dentry))
228 return 1;
229 if (d_managed(dentry))
230 /*
231 * Might only be a mountpoint in a different namespace,
232 * but we need to check.
233 */
234 return 2;
235 return 0;
236}
237
238__be32
239nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
240 const char *name, unsigned int len,
241 struct svc_export **exp_ret, struct dentry **dentry_ret)
242{
243 struct svc_export *exp;
244 struct dentry *dparent;
245 struct dentry *dentry;
246 int host_err;
247
248 dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name);
249
250 dparent = fhp->fh_dentry;
251 exp = exp_get(fhp->fh_export);
252
253 /* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */
254 if (isdotent(name, len)) {
255 if (len==1)
256 dentry = dget(dparent);
257 else if (dparent != exp->ex_path.dentry)
258 dentry = dget_parent(dparent);
259 else if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp) && !nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
260 dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */
261 else {
262 /* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */
263 host_err = nfsd_lookup_parent(rqstp, dparent, &exp, &dentry);
264 if (host_err)
265 goto out_nfserr;
266 }
267 } else {
268 dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, dparent, len);
269 host_err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
270 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
271 goto out_nfserr;
272 if (nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp)) {
273 host_err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp);
274 if (host_err) {
275 dput(dentry);
276 goto out_nfserr;
277 }
278 }
279 }
280 *dentry_ret = dentry;
281 *exp_ret = exp;
282 return 0;
283
284out_nfserr:
285 exp_put(exp);
286 return nfserrno(host_err);
287}
288
289/**
290 * nfsd_lookup - look up a single path component for nfsd
291 *
292 * @rqstp: the request context
293 * @fhp: the file handle of the directory
294 * @name: the component name, or %NULL to look up parent
295 * @len: length of name to examine
296 * @resfh: pointer to pre-initialised filehandle to hold result.
297 *
298 * Look up one component of a pathname.
299 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put
300 *
301 * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem
302 * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is
303 * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is
304 * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned.
305 * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all
306 * clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3
307 *
308 */
309__be32
310nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name,
311 unsigned int len, struct svc_fh *resfh)
312{
313 struct svc_export *exp;
314 struct dentry *dentry;
315 __be32 err;
316
317 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC);
318 if (err)
319 return err;
320 err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(rqstp, fhp, name, len, &exp, &dentry);
321 if (err)
322 return err;
323 err = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp, false);
324 if (err)
325 goto out;
326 /*
327 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the
328 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated.
329 */
330 err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp);
331 if (!err && d_really_is_negative(dentry))
332 err = nfserr_noent;
333out:
334 dput(dentry);
335 exp_put(exp);
336 return err;
337}
338
339static void
340commit_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
341 int err)
342{
343 switch (err) {
344 case -EAGAIN:
345 case -ESTALE:
346 /*
347 * Neither of these are the result of a problem with
348 * durable storage, so avoid a write verifier reset.
349 */
350 break;
351 default:
352 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
353 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, err);
354 }
355}
356
357/*
358 * Commit metadata changes to stable storage.
359 */
360static int
361commit_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode)
362{
363 const struct export_operations *export_ops = inode->i_sb->s_export_op;
364
365 if (export_ops->commit_metadata)
366 return export_ops->commit_metadata(inode);
367 return sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
368}
369
370static int
371commit_metadata(struct svc_fh *fhp)
372{
373 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
374
375 if (!EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
376 return 0;
377 return commit_inode_metadata(inode);
378}
379
380/*
381 * Go over the attributes and take care of the small differences between
382 * NFS semantics and what Linux expects.
383 */
384static void
385nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
386{
387 /* Ignore mode updates on symlinks */
388 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
389 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
390
391 /* sanitize the mode change */
392 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
393 iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO;
394 iap->ia_mode |= (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
395 }
396
397 /* Revoke setuid/setgid on chown */
398 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
399 ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) || (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID))) {
400 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
401 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
402 /* we're setting mode too, just clear the s*id bits */
403 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
404 if (iap->ia_mode & S_IXGRP)
405 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
406 } else {
407 /* set ATTR_KILL_* bits and let VFS handle it */
408 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID;
409 iap->ia_valid |=
410 setattr_should_drop_sgid(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode);
411 }
412 }
413}
414
415static __be32
416nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
417 struct iattr *iap)
418{
419 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
420
421 if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
422 __be32 err;
423
424 err = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred,
425 fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
426 NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
427 if (err)
428 return err;
429 }
430 return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode));
431}
432
433static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap)
434{
435 int host_err;
436
437 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
438 /*
439 * RFC5661, Section 18.30.4:
440 * Changing the size of a file with SETATTR indirectly
441 * changes the time_modify and change attributes.
442 *
443 * (and similar for the older RFCs)
444 */
445 struct iattr size_attr = {
446 .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME,
447 .ia_size = iap->ia_size,
448 };
449
450 if (iap->ia_size < 0)
451 return -EFBIG;
452
453 host_err = notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &size_attr, NULL);
454 if (host_err)
455 return host_err;
456 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
457
458 /*
459 * Avoid the additional setattr call below if the only other
460 * attribute that the client sends is the mtime, as we update
461 * it as part of the size change above.
462 */
463 if ((iap->ia_valid & ~ATTR_MTIME) == 0)
464 return 0;
465 }
466
467 if (!iap->ia_valid)
468 return 0;
469
470 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
471 return notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iap, NULL);
472}
473
474/**
475 * nfsd_setattr - Set various file attributes.
476 * @rqstp: controlling RPC transaction
477 * @fhp: filehandle of target
478 * @attr: attributes to set
479 * @guardtime: do not act if ctime.tv_sec does not match this timestamp
480 *
481 * This call may adjust the contents of @attr (in particular, this
482 * call may change the bits in the na_iattr.ia_valid field).
483 *
484 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an NFS status code is
485 * returned. Caller must release @fhp by calling fh_put in either
486 * case.
487 */
488__be32
489nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
490 struct nfsd_attrs *attr, const struct timespec64 *guardtime)
491{
492 struct dentry *dentry;
493 struct inode *inode;
494 struct iattr *iap = attr->na_iattr;
495 int accmode = NFSD_MAY_SATTR;
496 umode_t ftype = 0;
497 __be32 err;
498 int host_err = 0;
499 bool get_write_count;
500 bool size_change = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE);
501 int retries;
502
503 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
504 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
505 ftype = S_IFREG;
506 }
507
508 /*
509 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times not NULL, we should
510 * not set NFSD_MAY_WRITE bit. Otherwise fh_verify->nfsd_permission
511 * will return EACCES, when the caller's effective UID does not match
512 * the owner of the file, and the caller is not privileged. In this
513 * situation, we should return EPERM(notify_change will return this).
514 */
515 if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) {
516 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
517 if (!(iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET)))
518 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE;
519 }
520
521 /* Callers that do fh_verify should do the fh_want_write: */
522 get_write_count = !fhp->fh_dentry;
523
524 /* Get inode */
525 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode);
526 if (err)
527 return err;
528 if (get_write_count) {
529 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
530 if (host_err)
531 goto out;
532 }
533
534 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
535 inode = d_inode(dentry);
536
537 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(inode, iap);
538
539 /*
540 * The size case is special, it changes the file in addition to the
541 * attributes, and file systems don't expect it to be mixed with
542 * "random" attribute changes. We thus split out the size change
543 * into a separate call to ->setattr, and do the rest as a separate
544 * setattr call.
545 */
546 if (size_change) {
547 err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
548 if (err)
549 return err;
550 }
551
552 inode_lock(inode);
553 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
554 if (err)
555 goto out_unlock;
556
557 if (guardtime) {
558 struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
559 if ((u32)guardtime->tv_sec != (u32)ctime.tv_sec ||
560 guardtime->tv_nsec != ctime.tv_nsec) {
561 err = nfserr_notsync;
562 goto out_fill_attrs;
563 }
564 }
565
566 for (retries = 1;;) {
567 struct iattr attrs;
568
569 /*
570 * notify_change() can alter its iattr argument, making
571 * @iap unsuitable for submission multiple times. Make a
572 * copy for every loop iteration.
573 */
574 attrs = *iap;
575 host_err = __nfsd_setattr(dentry, &attrs);
576 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
577 break;
578 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode))
579 break;
580 }
581 if (attr->na_seclabel && attr->na_seclabel->len)
582 attr->na_labelerr = security_inode_setsecctx(dentry,
583 attr->na_seclabel->data, attr->na_seclabel->len);
584 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) && attr->na_pacl)
585 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap,
586 dentry, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
587 attr->na_pacl);
588 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) &&
589 !attr->na_aclerr && attr->na_dpacl && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
590 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap,
591 dentry, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
592 attr->na_dpacl);
593out_fill_attrs:
594 /*
595 * RFC 1813 Section 3.3.2 does not mandate that an NFS server
596 * returns wcc_data for SETATTR. Some client implementations
597 * depend on receiving wcc_data, however, to sort out partial
598 * updates (eg., the client requested that size and mode be
599 * modified, but the server changed only the file mode).
600 */
601 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
602out_unlock:
603 inode_unlock(inode);
604 if (size_change)
605 put_write_access(inode);
606out:
607 if (!host_err)
608 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
609 return err != 0 ? err : nfserrno(host_err);
610}
611
612#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
613/*
614 * NFS junction information is stored in an extended attribute.
615 */
616#define NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "junction.nfs"
617
618/**
619 * nfsd4_is_junction - Test if an object could be an NFS junction
620 *
621 * @dentry: object to test
622 *
623 * Returns 1 if "dentry" appears to contain NFS junction information.
624 * Otherwise 0 is returned.
625 */
626int nfsd4_is_junction(struct dentry *dentry)
627{
628 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
629
630 if (inode == NULL)
631 return 0;
632 if (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)
633 return 0;
634 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
635 return 0;
636 if (vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME,
637 NULL, 0) <= 0)
638 return 0;
639 return 1;
640}
641
642static struct nfsd4_compound_state *nfsd4_get_cstate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
643{
644 return &((struct nfsd4_compoundres *)rqstp->rq_resp)->cstate;
645}
646
647__be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
648 struct nfsd_file *nf_src, u64 src_pos,
649 struct nfsd_file *nf_dst, u64 dst_pos,
650 u64 count, bool sync)
651{
652 struct file *src = nf_src->nf_file;
653 struct file *dst = nf_dst->nf_file;
654 errseq_t since;
655 loff_t cloned;
656 __be32 ret = 0;
657
658 since = READ_ONCE(dst->f_wb_err);
659 cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
660 if (cloned < 0) {
661 ret = nfserrno(cloned);
662 goto out_err;
663 }
664 if (count && cloned != count) {
665 ret = nfserrno(-EINVAL);
666 goto out_err;
667 }
668 if (sync) {
669 loff_t dst_end = count ? dst_pos + count - 1 : LLONG_MAX;
670 int status = vfs_fsync_range(dst, dst_pos, dst_end, 0);
671
672 if (!status)
673 status = filemap_check_wb_err(dst->f_mapping, since);
674 if (!status)
675 status = commit_inode_metadata(file_inode(src));
676 if (status < 0) {
677 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(nf_dst->nf_net,
678 nfsd_net_id);
679
680 trace_nfsd_clone_file_range_err(rqstp,
681 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->save_fh,
682 src_pos,
683 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->current_fh,
684 dst_pos,
685 count, status);
686 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, status);
687 ret = nfserrno(status);
688 }
689 }
690out_err:
691 return ret;
692}
693
694ssize_t nfsd_copy_file_range(struct file *src, u64 src_pos, struct file *dst,
695 u64 dst_pos, u64 count)
696{
697 ssize_t ret;
698
699 /*
700 * Limit copy to 4MB to prevent indefinitely blocking an nfsd
701 * thread and client rpc slot. The choice of 4MB is somewhat
702 * arbitrary. We might instead base this on r/wsize, or make it
703 * tunable, or use a time instead of a byte limit, or implement
704 * asynchronous copy. In theory a client could also recognize a
705 * limit like this and pipeline multiple COPY requests.
706 */
707 count = min_t(u64, count, 1 << 22);
708 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
709
710 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP || ret == -EXDEV)
711 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count,
712 COPY_FILE_SPLICE);
713 return ret;
714}
715
716__be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
717 struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
718 int flags)
719{
720 int error;
721
722 if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
723 return nfserr_inval;
724
725 error = vfs_fallocate(file, flags, offset, len);
726 if (!error)
727 error = commit_metadata(fhp);
728
729 return nfserrno(error);
730}
731#endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) */
732
733/*
734 * Check server access rights to a file system object
735 */
736struct accessmap {
737 u32 access;
738 int how;
739};
740static struct accessmap nfs3_regaccess[] = {
741 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
742 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
743 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC },
744 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
745
746#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
747 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ },
748 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
749 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ },
750#endif
751
752 { 0, 0 }
753};
754
755static struct accessmap nfs3_diraccess[] = {
756 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
757 { NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
758 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC},
759 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
760 { NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE },
761
762#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
763 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ },
764 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
765 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ },
766#endif
767
768 { 0, 0 }
769};
770
771static struct accessmap nfs3_anyaccess[] = {
772 /* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call
773 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null
774 * (which really, the server doesn't care about). So
775 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking
776 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only
777 * filesystem checks
778 */
779 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
780 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
781 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
782 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
783
784 { 0, 0 }
785};
786
787__be32
788nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported)
789{
790 struct accessmap *map;
791 struct svc_export *export;
792 struct dentry *dentry;
793 u32 query, result = 0, sresult = 0;
794 __be32 error;
795
796 error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
797 if (error)
798 goto out;
799
800 export = fhp->fh_export;
801 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
802
803 if (d_is_reg(dentry))
804 map = nfs3_regaccess;
805 else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
806 map = nfs3_diraccess;
807 else
808 map = nfs3_anyaccess;
809
810
811 query = *access;
812 for (; map->access; map++) {
813 if (map->access & query) {
814 __be32 err2;
815
816 sresult |= map->access;
817
818 err2 = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred, export,
819 dentry, map->how);
820 switch (err2) {
821 case nfs_ok:
822 result |= map->access;
823 break;
824
825 /* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed,
826 * rather than an error occurred */
827 case nfserr_rofs:
828 case nfserr_acces:
829 case nfserr_perm:
830 /* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */
831 break;
832 default:
833 error = err2;
834 goto out;
835 }
836 }
837 }
838 *access = result;
839 if (supported)
840 *supported = sresult;
841
842 out:
843 return error;
844}
845
846int nfsd_open_break_lease(struct inode *inode, int access)
847{
848 unsigned int mode;
849
850 if (access & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE)
851 return 0;
852 mode = (access & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY;
853 return break_lease(inode, mode | O_NONBLOCK);
854}
855
856/*
857 * Open an existing file or directory.
858 * The may_flags argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock)
859 * and additional flags.
860 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
861 */
862static int
863__nfsd_open(struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type, int may_flags, struct file **filp)
864{
865 struct path path;
866 struct inode *inode;
867 struct file *file;
868 int flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
869 int host_err = -EPERM;
870
871 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
872 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
873 inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
874
875 if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE))
876 goto out;
877
878 if (!inode->i_fop)
879 goto out;
880
881 host_err = nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, may_flags);
882 if (host_err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */
883 goto out;
884
885 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) {
886 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_READ)
887 flags = O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE;
888 else
889 flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
890 }
891
892 file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred());
893 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
894 host_err = PTR_ERR(file);
895 goto out;
896 }
897
898 host_err = security_file_post_open(file, may_flags);
899 if (host_err) {
900 fput(file);
901 goto out;
902 }
903
904 *filp = file;
905out:
906 return host_err;
907}
908
909__be32
910nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
911 int may_flags, struct file **filp)
912{
913 __be32 err;
914 int host_err;
915 bool retried = false;
916
917 /*
918 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open",
919 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE
920 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission.
921 *
922 * Arguably we should also allow the owner override for
923 * directories, but we never have and it doesn't seem to have
924 * caused anyone a problem. If we were to change this, note
925 * also that our filldir callbacks would need a variant of
926 * lookup_one_len that doesn't check permissions.
927 */
928 if (type == S_IFREG)
929 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
930retry:
931 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags);
932 if (!err) {
933 host_err = __nfsd_open(fhp, type, may_flags, filp);
934 if (host_err == -EOPENSTALE && !retried) {
935 retried = true;
936 fh_put(fhp);
937 goto retry;
938 }
939 err = nfserrno(host_err);
940 }
941 return err;
942}
943
944/**
945 * nfsd_open_verified - Open a regular file for the filecache
946 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of the file to open
947 * @may_flags: internal permission flags
948 * @filp: OUT: open "struct file *"
949 *
950 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
951 */
952int
953nfsd_open_verified(struct svc_fh *fhp, int may_flags, struct file **filp)
954{
955 return __nfsd_open(fhp, S_IFREG, may_flags, filp);
956}
957
958/*
959 * Grab and keep cached pages associated with a file in the svc_rqst
960 * so that they can be passed to the network sendmsg routines
961 * directly. They will be released after the sending has completed.
962 *
963 * Return values: Number of bytes consumed, or -EIO if there are no
964 * remaining pages in rqstp->rq_pages.
965 */
966static int
967nfsd_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
968 struct splice_desc *sd)
969{
970 struct svc_rqst *rqstp = sd->u.data;
971 struct page *page = buf->page; // may be a compound one
972 unsigned offset = buf->offset;
973 struct page *last_page;
974
975 last_page = page + (offset + sd->len - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
976 for (page += offset / PAGE_SIZE; page <= last_page; page++) {
977 /*
978 * Skip page replacement when extending the contents of the
979 * current page. But note that we may get two zero_pages in a
980 * row from shmem.
981 */
982 if (page == *(rqstp->rq_next_page - 1) &&
983 offset_in_page(rqstp->rq_res.page_base +
984 rqstp->rq_res.page_len))
985 continue;
986 if (unlikely(!svc_rqst_replace_page(rqstp, page)))
987 return -EIO;
988 }
989 if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0) // first call
990 rqstp->rq_res.page_base = offset % PAGE_SIZE;
991 rqstp->rq_res.page_len += sd->len;
992 return sd->len;
993}
994
995static int nfsd_direct_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
996 struct splice_desc *sd)
997{
998 return __splice_from_pipe(pipe, sd, nfsd_splice_actor);
999}
1000
1001static u32 nfsd_eof_on_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset, ssize_t len,
1002 size_t expected)
1003{
1004 if (expected != 0 && len == 0)
1005 return 1;
1006 if (offset+len >= i_size_read(file_inode(file)))
1007 return 1;
1008 return 0;
1009}
1010
1011static __be32 nfsd_finish_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1012 struct file *file, loff_t offset,
1013 unsigned long *count, u32 *eof, ssize_t host_err)
1014{
1015 if (host_err >= 0) {
1016 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
1017
1018 nfsd_stats_io_read_add(nn, fhp->fh_export, host_err);
1019 *eof = nfsd_eof_on_read(file, offset, host_err, *count);
1020 *count = host_err;
1021 fsnotify_access(file);
1022 trace_nfsd_read_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1023 return 0;
1024 } else {
1025 trace_nfsd_read_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
1026 return nfserrno(host_err);
1027 }
1028}
1029
1030/**
1031 * nfsd_splice_read - Perform a VFS read using a splice pipe
1032 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1033 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1034 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read
1035 * @offset: starting byte offset
1036 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1037 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1038 *
1039 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1040 * returned.
1041 */
1042__be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1043 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
1044 u32 *eof)
1045{
1046 struct splice_desc sd = {
1047 .len = 0,
1048 .total_len = *count,
1049 .pos = offset,
1050 .u.data = rqstp,
1051 };
1052 ssize_t host_err;
1053
1054 trace_nfsd_read_splice(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1055 host_err = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &offset, *count);
1056 if (!host_err)
1057 host_err = splice_direct_to_actor(file, &sd,
1058 nfsd_direct_splice_actor);
1059 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
1060}
1061
1062/**
1063 * nfsd_iter_read - Perform a VFS read using an iterator
1064 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1065 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1066 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read
1067 * @offset: starting byte offset
1068 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1069 * @base: offset in first page of read buffer
1070 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1071 *
1072 * Some filesystems or situations cannot use nfsd_splice_read. This
1073 * function is the slightly less-performant fallback for those cases.
1074 *
1075 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1076 * returned.
1077 */
1078__be32 nfsd_iter_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1079 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
1080 unsigned int base, u32 *eof)
1081{
1082 unsigned long v, total;
1083 struct iov_iter iter;
1084 loff_t ppos = offset;
1085 struct page *page;
1086 ssize_t host_err;
1087
1088 v = 0;
1089 total = *count;
1090 while (total) {
1091 page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
1092 rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_base = page_address(page) + base;
1093 rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len = min_t(size_t, total, PAGE_SIZE - base);
1094 total -= rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len;
1095 ++v;
1096 base = 0;
1097 }
1098 WARN_ON_ONCE(v > ARRAY_SIZE(rqstp->rq_vec));
1099
1100 trace_nfsd_read_vector(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1101 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, rqstp->rq_vec, v, *count);
1102 host_err = vfs_iter_read(file, &iter, &ppos, 0);
1103 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently writing to the file,
1108 * there's a high chance this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write
1109 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the file with each write
1110 * request, we sleep for 10 msec.
1111 *
1112 * I don't know if this roughly approximates C. Juszak's idea of
1113 * gathered writes, but it's a nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it
1114 * seems to work:-)
1115 *
1116 * Note: we do this only in the NFSv2 case, since v3 and higher have a
1117 * better tool (separate unstable writes and commits) for solving this
1118 * problem.
1119 */
1120static int wait_for_concurrent_writes(struct file *file)
1121{
1122 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1123 static ino_t last_ino;
1124 static dev_t last_dev;
1125 int err = 0;
1126
1127 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1
1128 || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) {
1129 dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1130 msleep(10);
1131 dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1132 }
1133
1134 if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
1135 dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1136 err = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
1137 }
1138 last_ino = inode->i_ino;
1139 last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1140 return err;
1141}
1142
1143__be32
1144nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
1145 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
1146 unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1147 __be32 *verf)
1148{
1149 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
1150 struct file *file = nf->nf_file;
1151 struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
1152 struct svc_export *exp;
1153 struct iov_iter iter;
1154 errseq_t since;
1155 __be32 nfserr;
1156 int host_err;
1157 loff_t pos = offset;
1158 unsigned long exp_op_flags = 0;
1159 unsigned int pflags = current->flags;
1160 rwf_t flags = 0;
1161 bool restore_flags = false;
1162
1163 trace_nfsd_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1164
1165 if (sb->s_export_op)
1166 exp_op_flags = sb->s_export_op->flags;
1167
1168 if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags) &&
1169 !(exp_op_flags & EXPORT_OP_REMOTE_FS)) {
1170 /*
1171 * We want throttling in balance_dirty_pages()
1172 * and shrink_inactive_list() to only consider
1173 * the backingdev we are writing to, so that nfs to
1174 * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all
1175 * the client's dirty pages or its congested queue.
1176 */
1177 current->flags |= PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE;
1178 restore_flags = true;
1179 }
1180
1181 exp = fhp->fh_export;
1182
1183 if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp))
1184 stable = NFS_UNSTABLE;
1185
1186 if (stable && !fhp->fh_use_wgather)
1187 flags |= RWF_SYNC;
1188
1189 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, vlen, *cnt);
1190 since = READ_ONCE(file->f_wb_err);
1191 if (verf)
1192 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1193 host_err = vfs_iter_write(file, &iter, &pos, flags);
1194 if (host_err < 0) {
1195 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1196 goto out_nfserr;
1197 }
1198 *cnt = host_err;
1199 nfsd_stats_io_write_add(nn, exp, *cnt);
1200 fsnotify_modify(file);
1201 host_err = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
1202 if (host_err < 0)
1203 goto out_nfserr;
1204
1205 if (stable && fhp->fh_use_wgather) {
1206 host_err = wait_for_concurrent_writes(file);
1207 if (host_err < 0)
1208 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1209 }
1210
1211out_nfserr:
1212 if (host_err >= 0) {
1213 trace_nfsd_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1214 nfserr = nfs_ok;
1215 } else {
1216 trace_nfsd_write_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
1217 nfserr = nfserrno(host_err);
1218 }
1219 if (restore_flags)
1220 current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE);
1221 return nfserr;
1222}
1223
1224/**
1225 * nfsd_read_splice_ok - check if spliced reading is supported
1226 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1227 *
1228 * Return values:
1229 * %true: nfsd_splice_read() may be used
1230 * %false: nfsd_splice_read() must not be used
1231 *
1232 * NFS READ normally uses splice to send data in-place. However the
1233 * data in cache can change after the reply's MIC is computed but
1234 * before the RPC reply is sent. To prevent the client from
1235 * rejecting the server-computed MIC in this somewhat rare case, do
1236 * not use splice with the GSS integrity and privacy services.
1237 */
1238bool nfsd_read_splice_ok(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
1239{
1240 switch (svc_auth_flavor(rqstp)) {
1241 case RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I:
1242 case RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5P:
1243 return false;
1244 }
1245 return true;
1246}
1247
1248/**
1249 * nfsd_read - Read data from a file
1250 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1251 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1252 * @offset: starting byte offset
1253 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1254 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1255 *
1256 * The caller must verify that there is enough space in @rqstp.rq_res
1257 * to perform this operation.
1258 *
1259 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1260 *
1261 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1262 * returned.
1263 */
1264__be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1265 loff_t offset, unsigned long *count, u32 *eof)
1266{
1267 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1268 struct file *file;
1269 __be32 err;
1270
1271 trace_nfsd_read_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1272 err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_READ, &nf);
1273 if (err)
1274 return err;
1275
1276 file = nf->nf_file;
1277 if (file->f_op->splice_read && nfsd_read_splice_ok(rqstp))
1278 err = nfsd_splice_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof);
1279 else
1280 err = nfsd_iter_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, 0, eof);
1281
1282 nfsd_file_put(nf);
1283 trace_nfsd_read_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1284 return err;
1285}
1286
1287/*
1288 * Write data to a file.
1289 * The stable flag requests synchronous writes.
1290 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1291 */
1292__be32
1293nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t offset,
1294 struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1295 __be32 *verf)
1296{
1297 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1298 __be32 err;
1299
1300 trace_nfsd_write_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1301
1302 err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_WRITE, &nf);
1303 if (err)
1304 goto out;
1305
1306 err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, nf, offset, vec,
1307 vlen, cnt, stable, verf);
1308 nfsd_file_put(nf);
1309out:
1310 trace_nfsd_write_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1311 return err;
1312}
1313
1314/**
1315 * nfsd_commit - Commit pending writes to stable storage
1316 * @rqstp: RPC request being processed
1317 * @fhp: NFS filehandle
1318 * @nf: target file
1319 * @offset: raw offset from beginning of file
1320 * @count: raw count of bytes to sync
1321 * @verf: filled in with the server's current write verifier
1322 *
1323 * Note: we guarantee that data that lies within the range specified
1324 * by the 'offset' and 'count' parameters will be synced. The server
1325 * is permitted to sync data that lies outside this range at the
1326 * same time.
1327 *
1328 * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC
1329 * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem.
1330 *
1331 * Return values:
1332 * An nfsstat value in network byte order.
1333 */
1334__be32
1335nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
1336 u64 offset, u32 count, __be32 *verf)
1337{
1338 __be32 err = nfs_ok;
1339 u64 maxbytes;
1340 loff_t start, end;
1341 struct nfsd_net *nn;
1342
1343 /*
1344 * Convert the client-provided (offset, count) range to a
1345 * (start, end) range. If the client-provided range falls
1346 * outside the maximum file size of the underlying FS,
1347 * clamp the sync range appropriately.
1348 */
1349 start = 0;
1350 end = LLONG_MAX;
1351 maxbytes = (u64)fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
1352 if (offset < maxbytes) {
1353 start = offset;
1354 if (count && (offset + count - 1 < maxbytes))
1355 end = offset + count - 1;
1356 }
1357
1358 nn = net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id);
1359 if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1360 errseq_t since = READ_ONCE(nf->nf_file->f_wb_err);
1361 int err2;
1362
1363 err2 = vfs_fsync_range(nf->nf_file, start, end, 0);
1364 switch (err2) {
1365 case 0:
1366 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1367 err2 = filemap_check_wb_err(nf->nf_file->f_mapping,
1368 since);
1369 err = nfserrno(err2);
1370 break;
1371 case -EINVAL:
1372 err = nfserr_notsupp;
1373 break;
1374 default:
1375 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, err2);
1376 err = nfserrno(err2);
1377 }
1378 } else
1379 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1380
1381 return err;
1382}
1383
1384/**
1385 * nfsd_create_setattr - Set a created file's attributes
1386 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1387 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1388 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1389 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1390 *
1391 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1392 */
1393__be32
1394nfsd_create_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1395 struct svc_fh *resfhp, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs)
1396{
1397 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1398 __be32 status;
1399
1400 /*
1401 * Mode has already been set by file creation.
1402 */
1403 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1404
1405 /*
1406 * Setting uid/gid works only for root. Irix appears to
1407 * send along the gid on create when it tries to implement
1408 * setgid directories via NFS:
1409 */
1410 if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
1411 iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID);
1412
1413 /*
1414 * Callers expect new file metadata to be committed even
1415 * if the attributes have not changed.
1416 */
1417 if (nfsd_attrs_valid(attrs))
1418 status = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, attrs, NULL);
1419 else
1420 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(resfhp));
1421
1422 /*
1423 * Transactional filesystems had a chance to commit changes
1424 * for both parent and child simultaneously making the
1425 * following commit_metadata a noop in many cases.
1426 */
1427 if (!status)
1428 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1429
1430 /*
1431 * Update the new filehandle to pick up the new attributes.
1432 */
1433 if (!status)
1434 status = fh_update(resfhp);
1435
1436 return status;
1437}
1438
1439/* HPUX client sometimes creates a file in mode 000, and sets size to 0.
1440 * setting size to 0 may fail for some specific file systems by the permission
1441 * checking which requires WRITE permission but the mode is 000.
1442 * we ignore the resizing(to 0) on the just new created file, since the size is
1443 * 0 after file created.
1444 *
1445 * call this only after vfs_create() is called.
1446 * */
1447static void
1448nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(struct iattr *iap)
1449{
1450 if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iap->ia_size == 0))
1451 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
1452}
1453
1454/* The parent directory should already be locked: */
1455__be32
1456nfsd_create_locked(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1457 struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1458 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1459{
1460 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild;
1461 struct inode *dirp;
1462 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1463 __be32 err;
1464 int host_err;
1465
1466 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1467 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1468
1469 dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1470 err = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred, fhp->fh_export, dentry,
1471 NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1472 if (err)
1473 goto out;
1474
1475 if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1476 iap->ia_mode = 0;
1477 iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type;
1478
1479 if (!IS_POSIXACL(dirp))
1480 iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask();
1481
1482 err = 0;
1483 switch (type) {
1484 case S_IFREG:
1485 host_err = vfs_create(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild,
1486 iap->ia_mode, true);
1487 if (!host_err)
1488 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap);
1489 break;
1490 case S_IFDIR:
1491 host_err = vfs_mkdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode);
1492 if (!host_err && unlikely(d_unhashed(dchild))) {
1493 struct dentry *d;
1494 d = lookup_one_len(dchild->d_name.name,
1495 dchild->d_parent,
1496 dchild->d_name.len);
1497 if (IS_ERR(d)) {
1498 host_err = PTR_ERR(d);
1499 break;
1500 }
1501 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(d))) {
1502 dput(d);
1503 err = nfserr_serverfault;
1504 goto out;
1505 }
1506 dput(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1507 resfhp->fh_dentry = dget(d);
1508 err = fh_update(resfhp);
1509 dput(dchild);
1510 dchild = d;
1511 if (err)
1512 goto out;
1513 }
1514 break;
1515 case S_IFCHR:
1516 case S_IFBLK:
1517 case S_IFIFO:
1518 case S_IFSOCK:
1519 host_err = vfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild,
1520 iap->ia_mode, rdev);
1521 break;
1522 default:
1523 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n",
1524 type);
1525 host_err = -EINVAL;
1526 }
1527 if (host_err < 0)
1528 goto out_nfserr;
1529
1530 err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1531
1532out:
1533 dput(dchild);
1534 return err;
1535
1536out_nfserr:
1537 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1538 goto out;
1539}
1540
1541/*
1542 * Create a filesystem object (regular, directory, special).
1543 * Note that the parent directory is left locked.
1544 *
1545 * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp
1546 */
1547__be32
1548nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1549 char *fname, int flen, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1550 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1551{
1552 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1553 __be32 err;
1554 int host_err;
1555
1556 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1557 return nfserr_exist;
1558
1559 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1560 if (err)
1561 return err;
1562
1563 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1564
1565 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1566 if (host_err)
1567 return nfserrno(host_err);
1568
1569 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1570 dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1571 host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1572 if (IS_ERR(dchild)) {
1573 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1574 goto out_unlock;
1575 }
1576 err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1577 /*
1578 * We unconditionally drop our ref to dchild as fh_compose will have
1579 * already grabbed its own ref for it.
1580 */
1581 dput(dchild);
1582 if (err)
1583 goto out_unlock;
1584 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1585 if (err != nfs_ok)
1586 goto out_unlock;
1587 err = nfsd_create_locked(rqstp, fhp, attrs, type, rdev, resfhp);
1588 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1589out_unlock:
1590 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1591 return err;
1592}
1593
1594/*
1595 * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that
1596 * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length.
1597 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1598 */
1599__be32
1600nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp)
1601{
1602 __be32 err;
1603 const char *link;
1604 struct path path;
1605 DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done);
1606 int len;
1607
1608 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1609 if (unlikely(err))
1610 return err;
1611
1612 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
1613 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1614
1615 if (unlikely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry)))
1616 return nfserr_inval;
1617
1618 touch_atime(&path);
1619
1620 link = vfs_get_link(path.dentry, &done);
1621 if (IS_ERR(link))
1622 return nfserrno(PTR_ERR(link));
1623
1624 len = strlen(link);
1625 if (len < *lenp)
1626 *lenp = len;
1627 memcpy(buf, link, *lenp);
1628 do_delayed_call(&done);
1629 return 0;
1630}
1631
1632/**
1633 * nfsd_symlink - Create a symlink and look up its inode
1634 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1635 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1636 * @fname: filename of the new symlink
1637 * @flen: length of @fname
1638 * @path: content of the new symlink (NUL-terminated)
1639 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1640 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1641 *
1642 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put
1643 *
1644 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1645 */
1646__be32
1647nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1648 char *fname, int flen,
1649 char *path, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1650 struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1651{
1652 struct dentry *dentry, *dnew;
1653 __be32 err, cerr;
1654 int host_err;
1655
1656 err = nfserr_noent;
1657 if (!flen || path[0] == '\0')
1658 goto out;
1659 err = nfserr_exist;
1660 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1661 goto out;
1662
1663 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1664 if (err)
1665 goto out;
1666
1667 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1668 if (host_err) {
1669 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1670 goto out;
1671 }
1672
1673 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1674 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1675 dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1676 if (IS_ERR(dnew)) {
1677 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1678 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1679 goto out_drop_write;
1680 }
1681 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1682 if (err != nfs_ok)
1683 goto out_unlock;
1684 host_err = vfs_symlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(dentry), dnew, path);
1685 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1686 cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp);
1687 if (!err)
1688 nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1689 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1690out_unlock:
1691 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1692 if (!err)
1693 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1694 dput(dnew);
1695 if (err==0) err = cerr;
1696out_drop_write:
1697 fh_drop_write(fhp);
1698out:
1699 return err;
1700}
1701
1702/*
1703 * Create a hardlink
1704 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1705 */
1706__be32
1707nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp,
1708 char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp)
1709{
1710 struct dentry *ddir, *dnew, *dold;
1711 struct inode *dirp;
1712 __be32 err;
1713 int host_err;
1714
1715 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1716 if (err)
1717 goto out;
1718 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1719 if (err)
1720 goto out;
1721 err = nfserr_isdir;
1722 if (d_is_dir(tfhp->fh_dentry))
1723 goto out;
1724 err = nfserr_perm;
1725 if (!len)
1726 goto out;
1727 err = nfserr_exist;
1728 if (isdotent(name, len))
1729 goto out;
1730
1731 host_err = fh_want_write(tfhp);
1732 if (host_err) {
1733 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1734 goto out;
1735 }
1736
1737 ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1738 dirp = d_inode(ddir);
1739 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1740
1741 dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len);
1742 if (IS_ERR(dnew)) {
1743 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1744 goto out_unlock;
1745 }
1746
1747 dold = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1748
1749 err = nfserr_noent;
1750 if (d_really_is_negative(dold))
1751 goto out_dput;
1752 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1753 if (err != nfs_ok)
1754 goto out_dput;
1755 host_err = vfs_link(dold, &nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dnew, NULL);
1756 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1757 inode_unlock(dirp);
1758 if (!host_err) {
1759 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(ffhp));
1760 if (!err)
1761 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(tfhp));
1762 } else {
1763 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1764 }
1765 dput(dnew);
1766out_drop_write:
1767 fh_drop_write(tfhp);
1768out:
1769 return err;
1770
1771out_dput:
1772 dput(dnew);
1773out_unlock:
1774 inode_unlock(dirp);
1775 goto out_drop_write;
1776}
1777
1778static void
1779nfsd_close_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1780{
1781 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1782
1783 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1784 nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode);
1785}
1786
1787static bool
1788nfsd_has_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1789{
1790 bool ret = false;
1791 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1792
1793 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1794 ret = nfsd_file_is_cached(inode);
1795 return ret;
1796}
1797
1798/*
1799 * Rename a file
1800 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1801 */
1802__be32
1803nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
1804 struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen)
1805{
1806 struct dentry *fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap;
1807 struct inode *fdir, *tdir;
1808 __be32 err;
1809 int host_err;
1810 bool close_cached = false;
1811
1812 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1813 if (err)
1814 goto out;
1815 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1816 if (err)
1817 goto out;
1818
1819 fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1820 fdir = d_inode(fdentry);
1821
1822 tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1823 tdir = d_inode(tdentry);
1824
1825 err = nfserr_perm;
1826 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen))
1827 goto out;
1828
1829 err = nfserr_xdev;
1830 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt)
1831 goto out;
1832 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry)
1833 goto out;
1834
1835retry:
1836 host_err = fh_want_write(ffhp);
1837 if (host_err) {
1838 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1839 goto out;
1840 }
1841
1842 trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1843 if (IS_ERR(trap)) {
1844 err = nfserr_xdev;
1845 goto out_want_write;
1846 }
1847 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1848 if (err != nfs_ok)
1849 goto out_unlock;
1850 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(tfhp);
1851 if (err != nfs_ok)
1852 goto out_unlock;
1853
1854 odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen);
1855 host_err = PTR_ERR(odentry);
1856 if (IS_ERR(odentry))
1857 goto out_nfserr;
1858
1859 host_err = -ENOENT;
1860 if (d_really_is_negative(odentry))
1861 goto out_dput_old;
1862 host_err = -EINVAL;
1863 if (odentry == trap)
1864 goto out_dput_old;
1865
1866 ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen);
1867 host_err = PTR_ERR(ndentry);
1868 if (IS_ERR(ndentry))
1869 goto out_dput_old;
1870 host_err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1871 if (ndentry == trap)
1872 goto out_dput_new;
1873
1874 if ((ndentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK) &&
1875 nfsd_has_cached_files(ndentry)) {
1876 close_cached = true;
1877 goto out_dput_old;
1878 } else {
1879 struct renamedata rd = {
1880 .old_mnt_idmap = &nop_mnt_idmap,
1881 .old_dir = fdir,
1882 .old_dentry = odentry,
1883 .new_mnt_idmap = &nop_mnt_idmap,
1884 .new_dir = tdir,
1885 .new_dentry = ndentry,
1886 };
1887 int retries;
1888
1889 for (retries = 1;;) {
1890 host_err = vfs_rename(&rd);
1891 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1892 break;
1893 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, d_inode(odentry)))
1894 break;
1895 }
1896 if (!host_err) {
1897 host_err = commit_metadata(tfhp);
1898 if (!host_err)
1899 host_err = commit_metadata(ffhp);
1900 }
1901 }
1902 out_dput_new:
1903 dput(ndentry);
1904 out_dput_old:
1905 dput(odentry);
1906 out_nfserr:
1907 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1908
1909 if (!close_cached) {
1910 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1911 fh_fill_post_attrs(tfhp);
1912 }
1913out_unlock:
1914 unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1915out_want_write:
1916 fh_drop_write(ffhp);
1917
1918 /*
1919 * If the target dentry has cached open files, then we need to
1920 * try to close them prior to doing the rename. Final fput
1921 * shouldn't be done with locks held however, so we delay it
1922 * until this point and then reattempt the whole shebang.
1923 */
1924 if (close_cached) {
1925 close_cached = false;
1926 nfsd_close_cached_files(ndentry);
1927 dput(ndentry);
1928 goto retry;
1929 }
1930out:
1931 return err;
1932}
1933
1934/*
1935 * Unlink a file or directory
1936 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1937 */
1938__be32
1939nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
1940 char *fname, int flen)
1941{
1942 struct dentry *dentry, *rdentry;
1943 struct inode *dirp;
1944 struct inode *rinode;
1945 __be32 err;
1946 int host_err;
1947
1948 err = nfserr_acces;
1949 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen))
1950 goto out;
1951 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1952 if (err)
1953 goto out;
1954
1955 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1956 if (host_err)
1957 goto out_nfserr;
1958
1959 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1960 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1961 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1962
1963 rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1964 host_err = PTR_ERR(rdentry);
1965 if (IS_ERR(rdentry))
1966 goto out_unlock;
1967
1968 if (d_really_is_negative(rdentry)) {
1969 dput(rdentry);
1970 host_err = -ENOENT;
1971 goto out_unlock;
1972 }
1973 rinode = d_inode(rdentry);
1974 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1975 if (err != nfs_ok)
1976 goto out_unlock;
1977
1978 ihold(rinode);
1979 if (!type)
1980 type = d_inode(rdentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1981
1982 if (type != S_IFDIR) {
1983 int retries;
1984
1985 if (rdentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK)
1986 nfsd_close_cached_files(rdentry);
1987
1988 for (retries = 1;;) {
1989 host_err = vfs_unlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry, NULL);
1990 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1991 break;
1992 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, rinode))
1993 break;
1994 }
1995 } else {
1996 host_err = vfs_rmdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry);
1997 }
1998 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1999
2000 inode_unlock(dirp);
2001 if (!host_err)
2002 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
2003 dput(rdentry);
2004 iput(rinode); /* truncate the inode here */
2005
2006out_drop_write:
2007 fh_drop_write(fhp);
2008out_nfserr:
2009 if (host_err == -EBUSY) {
2010 /* name is mounted-on. There is no perfect
2011 * error status.
2012 */
2013 err = nfserr_file_open;
2014 } else {
2015 err = nfserrno(host_err);
2016 }
2017out:
2018 return err;
2019out_unlock:
2020 inode_unlock(dirp);
2021 goto out_drop_write;
2022}
2023
2024/*
2025 * We do this buffering because we must not call back into the file
2026 * system's ->lookup() method from the filldir callback. That may well
2027 * deadlock a number of file systems.
2028 *
2029 * This is based heavily on the implementation of same in XFS.
2030 */
2031struct buffered_dirent {
2032 u64 ino;
2033 loff_t offset;
2034 int namlen;
2035 unsigned int d_type;
2036 char name[];
2037};
2038
2039struct readdir_data {
2040 struct dir_context ctx;
2041 char *dirent;
2042 size_t used;
2043 int full;
2044};
2045
2046static bool nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2047 int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
2048 unsigned int d_type)
2049{
2050 struct readdir_data *buf =
2051 container_of(ctx, struct readdir_data, ctx);
2052 struct buffered_dirent *de = (void *)(buf->dirent + buf->used);
2053 unsigned int reclen;
2054
2055 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(struct buffered_dirent) + namlen, sizeof(u64));
2056 if (buf->used + reclen > PAGE_SIZE) {
2057 buf->full = 1;
2058 return false;
2059 }
2060
2061 de->namlen = namlen;
2062 de->offset = offset;
2063 de->ino = ino;
2064 de->d_type = d_type;
2065 memcpy(de->name, name, namlen);
2066 buf->used += reclen;
2067
2068 return true;
2069}
2070
2071static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, struct svc_fh *fhp,
2072 nfsd_filldir_t func, struct readdir_cd *cdp,
2073 loff_t *offsetp)
2074{
2075 struct buffered_dirent *de;
2076 int host_err;
2077 int size;
2078 loff_t offset;
2079 struct readdir_data buf = {
2080 .ctx.actor = nfsd_buffered_filldir,
2081 .dirent = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)
2082 };
2083
2084 if (!buf.dirent)
2085 return nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
2086
2087 offset = *offsetp;
2088
2089 while (1) {
2090 unsigned int reclen;
2091
2092 cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */
2093 buf.used = 0;
2094 buf.full = 0;
2095
2096 host_err = iterate_dir(file, &buf.ctx);
2097 if (buf.full)
2098 host_err = 0;
2099
2100 if (host_err < 0)
2101 break;
2102
2103 size = buf.used;
2104
2105 if (!size)
2106 break;
2107
2108 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)buf.dirent;
2109 while (size > 0) {
2110 offset = de->offset;
2111
2112 if (func(cdp, de->name, de->namlen, de->offset,
2113 de->ino, de->d_type))
2114 break;
2115
2116 if (cdp->err != nfs_ok)
2117 break;
2118
2119 trace_nfsd_dirent(fhp, de->ino, de->name, de->namlen);
2120
2121 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen,
2122 sizeof(u64));
2123 size -= reclen;
2124 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)((char *)de + reclen);
2125 }
2126 if (size > 0) /* We bailed out early */
2127 break;
2128
2129 offset = vfs_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_CUR);
2130 }
2131
2132 free_page((unsigned long)(buf.dirent));
2133
2134 if (host_err)
2135 return nfserrno(host_err);
2136
2137 *offsetp = offset;
2138 return cdp->err;
2139}
2140
2141/**
2142 * nfsd_readdir - Read entries from a directory
2143 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
2144 * @fhp: NFS file handle of directory to be read
2145 * @offsetp: OUT: seek offset of final entry that was read
2146 * @cdp: OUT: an eof error value
2147 * @func: entry filler actor
2148 *
2149 * This implementation ignores the NFSv3/4 verifier cookie.
2150 *
2151 * NB: normal system calls hold file->f_pos_lock when calling
2152 * ->iterate_shared and ->llseek, but nfsd_readdir() does not.
2153 * Because the struct file acquired here is not visible to other
2154 * threads, it's internal state does not need mutex protection.
2155 *
2156 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfsstat code is
2157 * returned.
2158 */
2159__be32
2160nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
2161 struct readdir_cd *cdp, nfsd_filldir_t func)
2162{
2163 __be32 err;
2164 struct file *file;
2165 loff_t offset = *offsetp;
2166 int may_flags = NFSD_MAY_READ;
2167
2168 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, may_flags, &file);
2169 if (err)
2170 goto out;
2171
2172 if (fhp->fh_64bit_cookies)
2173 file->f_mode |= FMODE_64BITHASH;
2174 else
2175 file->f_mode |= FMODE_32BITHASH;
2176
2177 offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET);
2178 if (offset < 0) {
2179 err = nfserrno((int)offset);
2180 goto out_close;
2181 }
2182
2183 err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, fhp, func, cdp, offsetp);
2184
2185 if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
2186 err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
2187out_close:
2188 nfsd_filp_close(file);
2189out:
2190 return err;
2191}
2192
2193/**
2194 * nfsd_filp_close: close a file synchronously
2195 * @fp: the file to close
2196 *
2197 * nfsd_filp_close() is similar in behaviour to filp_close().
2198 * The difference is that if this is the final close on the
2199 * file, the that finalisation happens immediately, rather then
2200 * being handed over to a work_queue, as it the case for
2201 * filp_close().
2202 * When a user-space process closes a file (even when using
2203 * filp_close() the finalisation happens before returning to
2204 * userspace, so it is effectively synchronous. When a kernel thread
2205 * uses file_close(), on the other hand, the handling is completely
2206 * asynchronous. This means that any cost imposed by that finalisation
2207 * is not imposed on the nfsd thread, and nfsd could potentually
2208 * close files more quickly than the work queue finalises the close,
2209 * which would lead to unbounded growth in the queue.
2210 *
2211 * In some contexts is it not safe to synchronously wait for
2212 * close finalisation (see comment for __fput_sync()), but nfsd
2213 * does not match those contexts. In partcilarly it does not, at the
2214 * time that this function is called, hold and locks and no finalisation
2215 * of any file, socket, or device driver would have any cause to wait
2216 * for nfsd to make progress.
2217 */
2218void nfsd_filp_close(struct file *fp)
2219{
2220 get_file(fp);
2221 filp_close(fp, NULL);
2222 __fput_sync(fp);
2223}
2224
2225/*
2226 * Get file system stats
2227 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
2228 */
2229__be32
2230nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat, int access)
2231{
2232 __be32 err;
2233
2234 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP | access);
2235 if (!err) {
2236 struct path path = {
2237 .mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
2238 .dentry = fhp->fh_dentry,
2239 };
2240 if (vfs_statfs(&path, stat))
2241 err = nfserr_io;
2242 }
2243 return err;
2244}
2245
2246static int exp_rdonly(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp)
2247{
2248 return nfsexp_flags(cred, exp) & NFSEXP_READONLY;
2249}
2250
2251#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
2252/*
2253 * Helper function to translate error numbers. In the case of xattr operations,
2254 * some error codes need to be translated outside of the standard translations.
2255 *
2256 * ENODATA needs to be translated to nfserr_noxattr.
2257 * E2BIG to nfserr_xattr2big.
2258 *
2259 * Additionally, vfs_listxattr can return -ERANGE. This means that the
2260 * file has too many extended attributes to retrieve inside an
2261 * XATTR_LIST_MAX sized buffer. This is a bug in the xattr implementation:
2262 * filesystems will allow the adding of extended attributes until they hit
2263 * their own internal limit. This limit may be larger than XATTR_LIST_MAX.
2264 * So, at that point, the attributes are present and valid, but can't
2265 * be retrieved using listxattr, since the upper level xattr code enforces
2266 * the XATTR_LIST_MAX limit.
2267 *
2268 * This bug means that we need to deal with listxattr returning -ERANGE. The
2269 * best mapping is to return TOOSMALL.
2270 */
2271static __be32
2272nfsd_xattr_errno(int err)
2273{
2274 switch (err) {
2275 case -ENODATA:
2276 return nfserr_noxattr;
2277 case -E2BIG:
2278 return nfserr_xattr2big;
2279 case -ERANGE:
2280 return nfserr_toosmall;
2281 }
2282 return nfserrno(err);
2283}
2284
2285/*
2286 * Retrieve the specified user extended attribute. To avoid always
2287 * having to allocate the maximum size (since we are not getting
2288 * a maximum size from the RPC), do a probe + alloc. Hold a reader
2289 * lock on i_rwsem to prevent the extended attribute from changing
2290 * size while we're doing this.
2291 */
2292__be32
2293nfsd_getxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2294 void **bufp, int *lenp)
2295{
2296 ssize_t len;
2297 __be32 err;
2298 char *buf;
2299 struct inode *inode;
2300 struct dentry *dentry;
2301
2302 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2303 if (err)
2304 return err;
2305
2306 err = nfs_ok;
2307 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2308 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2309
2310 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2311
2312 len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, NULL, 0);
2313
2314 /*
2315 * Zero-length attribute, just return.
2316 */
2317 if (len == 0) {
2318 *bufp = NULL;
2319 *lenp = 0;
2320 goto out;
2321 }
2322
2323 if (len < 0) {
2324 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2325 goto out;
2326 }
2327
2328 if (len > *lenp) {
2329 err = nfserr_toosmall;
2330 goto out;
2331 }
2332
2333 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2334 if (buf == NULL) {
2335 err = nfserr_jukebox;
2336 goto out;
2337 }
2338
2339 len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, buf, len);
2340 if (len <= 0) {
2341 kvfree(buf);
2342 buf = NULL;
2343 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2344 }
2345
2346 *lenp = len;
2347 *bufp = buf;
2348
2349out:
2350 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2351
2352 return err;
2353}
2354
2355/*
2356 * Retrieve the xattr names. Since we can't know how many are
2357 * user extended attributes, we must get all attributes here,
2358 * and have the XDR encode filter out the "user." ones.
2359 *
2360 * While this could always just allocate an XATTR_LIST_MAX
2361 * buffer, that's a waste, so do a probe + allocate. To
2362 * avoid any changes between the probe and allocate, wrap
2363 * this in inode_lock.
2364 */
2365__be32
2366nfsd_listxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char **bufp,
2367 int *lenp)
2368{
2369 ssize_t len;
2370 __be32 err;
2371 char *buf;
2372 struct inode *inode;
2373 struct dentry *dentry;
2374
2375 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2376 if (err)
2377 return err;
2378
2379 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2380 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2381 *lenp = 0;
2382
2383 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2384
2385 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, NULL, 0);
2386 if (len <= 0) {
2387 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2388 goto out;
2389 }
2390
2391 if (len > XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
2392 err = nfserr_xattr2big;
2393 goto out;
2394 }
2395
2396 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2397 if (buf == NULL) {
2398 err = nfserr_jukebox;
2399 goto out;
2400 }
2401
2402 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, buf, len);
2403 if (len <= 0) {
2404 kvfree(buf);
2405 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2406 goto out;
2407 }
2408
2409 *lenp = len;
2410 *bufp = buf;
2411
2412 err = nfs_ok;
2413out:
2414 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2415
2416 return err;
2417}
2418
2419/**
2420 * nfsd_removexattr - Remove an extended attribute
2421 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
2422 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of object with xattr to remove
2423 * @name: name of xattr to remove (NUL-terminate)
2424 *
2425 * Pass in a NULL pointer for delegated_inode, and let the client deal
2426 * with NFS4ERR_DELAY (same as with e.g. setattr and remove).
2427 *
2428 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
2429 */
2430__be32
2431nfsd_removexattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name)
2432{
2433 __be32 err;
2434 int ret;
2435
2436 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2437 if (err)
2438 return err;
2439
2440 ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2441 if (ret)
2442 return nfserrno(ret);
2443
2444 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2445 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2446 if (err != nfs_ok)
2447 goto out_unlock;
2448 ret = __vfs_removexattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry,
2449 name, NULL);
2450 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2451 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2452out_unlock:
2453 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2454 fh_drop_write(fhp);
2455
2456 return err;
2457}
2458
2459__be32
2460nfsd_setxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2461 void *buf, u32 len, u32 flags)
2462{
2463 __be32 err;
2464 int ret;
2465
2466 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2467 if (err)
2468 return err;
2469
2470 ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2471 if (ret)
2472 return nfserrno(ret);
2473 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2474 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2475 if (err != nfs_ok)
2476 goto out_unlock;
2477 ret = __vfs_setxattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry,
2478 name, buf, len, flags, NULL);
2479 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2480 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2481out_unlock:
2482 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2483 fh_drop_write(fhp);
2484 return err;
2485}
2486#endif
2487
2488/*
2489 * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode.
2490 */
2491__be32
2492nfsd_permission(struct svc_cred *cred, struct svc_export *exp,
2493 struct dentry *dentry, int acc)
2494{
2495 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
2496 int err;
2497
2498 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_MASK) == NFSD_MAY_NOP)
2499 return 0;
2500#if 0
2501 dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n",
2502 acc,
2503 (acc & NFSD_MAY_READ)? " read" : "",
2504 (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)? " write" : "",
2505 (acc & NFSD_MAY_EXEC)? " exec" : "",
2506 (acc & NFSD_MAY_SATTR)? " sattr" : "",
2507 (acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)? " trunc" : "",
2508 (acc & NFSD_MAY_NLM)? " nlm" : "",
2509 (acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "",
2510 inode->i_mode,
2511 IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)? " immut" : "",
2512 IS_APPEND(inode)? " append" : "",
2513 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)? " ro" : "");
2514 dprintk(" owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n",
2515 inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid());
2516#endif
2517
2518 /* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file
2519 * system. But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a
2520 * device special file, we ignore rofs.
2521 */
2522 if (!(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS))
2523 if (acc & (NFSD_MAY_WRITE | NFSD_MAY_SATTR | NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)) {
2524 if (exp_rdonly(cred, exp) ||
2525 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt))
2526 return nfserr_rofs;
2527 if (/* (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
2528 return nfserr_perm;
2529 }
2530 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode))
2531 return nfserr_perm;
2532
2533 /*
2534 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that
2535 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make
2536 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0).
2537 *
2538 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is
2539 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all
2540 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call
2541 * always implies file truncation.
2542 * ... but this isn't really fair. A process may reasonably call
2543 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000.
2544 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS"
2545 * with NFSv3.
2546 */
2547 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) &&
2548 uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
2549 return 0;
2550
2551 /* This assumes NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} == MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} */
2552 err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode,
2553 acc & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
2554
2555 /* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */
2556 if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2557 (acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) ||
2558 acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC)))
2559 err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_EXEC);
2560
2561 return err? nfserrno(err) : 0;
2562}