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1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
3 *
4 * Write file data over NFS.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
13#include <linux/file.h>
14#include <linux/writeback.h>
15#include <linux/swap.h>
16#include <linux/migrate.h>
17
18#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
22#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
23#include <linux/export.h>
24#include <linux/freezer.h>
25#include <linux/wait.h>
26
27#include <asm/uaccess.h>
28
29#include "delegation.h"
30#include "internal.h"
31#include "iostat.h"
32#include "nfs4_fs.h"
33#include "fscache.h"
34#include "pnfs.h"
35
36#include "nfstrace.h"
37
38#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
39
40#define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
41#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
42
43/*
44 * Local function declarations
45 */
46static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
47static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
48static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
49static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
50static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
51static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req);
52static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
53 struct inode *inode);
54static struct nfs_page *
55nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
56 struct page *page);
57
58static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
59static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
60static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
61static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
62
63struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
64{
65 struct nfs_commit_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
66
67 if (p) {
68 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
69 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
70 }
71 return p;
72}
73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
74
75void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
76{
77 mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
80
81static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
82{
83 struct nfs_pgio_header *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
84
85 if (p)
86 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
87 return p;
88}
89
90static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
91{
92 mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
93}
94
95static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
96{
97 ctx->error = error;
98 smp_wmb();
99 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
100}
101
102/*
103 * nfs_page_find_head_request_locked - find head request associated with @page
104 *
105 * must be called while holding the inode lock.
106 *
107 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
108 */
109static struct nfs_page *
110nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, struct page *page)
111{
112 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
113
114 if (PagePrivate(page))
115 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
116 else if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
117 req = nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(nfsi,
118 page);
119
120 if (req) {
121 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
122 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
123 }
124
125 return req;
126}
127
128/*
129 * nfs_page_find_head_request - find head request associated with @page
130 *
131 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
132 */
133static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_head_request(struct page *page)
134{
135 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
136 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
137
138 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
139 req = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
140 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
141 return req;
142}
143
144/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
145static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
146{
147 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
148 loff_t end, i_size;
149 pgoff_t end_index;
150
151 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
152 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
153 end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
154 if (i_size > 0 && page_file_index(page) < end_index)
155 goto out;
156 end = page_file_offset(page) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
157 if (i_size >= end)
158 goto out;
159 i_size_write(inode, end);
160 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
161out:
162 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
163}
164
165/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
166static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
167{
168 nfs_zap_mapping(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page_file_mapping(page));
169}
170
171/*
172 * nfs_page_group_search_locked
173 * @head - head request of page group
174 * @page_offset - offset into page
175 *
176 * Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
177 * page offset @page_offset.
178 *
179 * Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
180 * match is found.
181 *
182 * Must be called with the page group lock held
183 */
184static struct nfs_page *
185nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
186{
187 struct nfs_page *req;
188
189 WARN_ON_ONCE(head != head->wb_head);
190 WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_head->wb_flags));
191
192 req = head;
193 do {
194 if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
195 page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
196 return req;
197
198 req = req->wb_this_page;
199 } while (req != head);
200
201 return NULL;
202}
203
204/*
205 * nfs_page_group_covers_page
206 * @head - head request of page group
207 *
208 * Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
209 * returns false otherwise
210 */
211static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
212{
213 struct nfs_page *tmp;
214 unsigned int pos = 0;
215 unsigned int len = nfs_page_length(req->wb_page);
216
217 nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
218
219 do {
220 tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
221 if (tmp) {
222 /* no way this should happen */
223 WARN_ON_ONCE(tmp->wb_pgbase != pos);
224 pos += tmp->wb_bytes - (pos - tmp->wb_pgbase);
225 }
226 } while (tmp && pos < len);
227
228 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
229 WARN_ON_ONCE(pos > len);
230 return pos == len;
231}
232
233/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
234 * covers the full page.
235 */
236static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
237{
238 if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
239 return;
240 if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
241 return;
242 SetPageUptodate(req->wb_page);
243}
244
245static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
246{
247 int ret = 0;
248 if (wbc->for_reclaim)
249 return FLUSH_HIGHPRI | FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
250 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
251 ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
252 return ret;
253}
254
255/*
256 * NFS congestion control
257 */
258
259int nfs_congestion_kb;
260
261#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
262#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH \
263 (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
264
265static void nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
266{
267 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(page_file_mapping(page)->host);
268 int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
269
270 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
271
272 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
273 NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH) {
274 set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info,
275 BLK_RW_ASYNC);
276 }
277}
278
279static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
280{
281 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host;
282 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
283
284 if (!nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END))
285 return;
286
287 end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
288 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
289 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
290}
291
292
293/* nfs_page_group_clear_bits
294 * @req - an nfs request
295 * clears all page group related bits from @req
296 */
297static void
298nfs_page_group_clear_bits(struct nfs_page *req)
299{
300 clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags);
301 clear_bit(PG_UNLOCKPAGE, &req->wb_flags);
302 clear_bit(PG_UPTODATE, &req->wb_flags);
303 clear_bit(PG_WB_END, &req->wb_flags);
304 clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags);
305}
306
307
308/*
309 * nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait - unlock all newly locked reqs and wait on @req
310 *
311 * this is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests
312 *
313 * @inode - inode associated with request page group, must be holding inode lock
314 * @head - head request of page group, must be holding head lock
315 * @req - request that couldn't lock and needs to wait on the req bit lock
316 * @nonblock - if true, don't actually wait
317 *
318 * NOTE: this must be called holding page_group bit lock and inode spin lock
319 * and BOTH will be released before returning.
320 *
321 * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
322 */
323static int
324nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *head,
325 struct nfs_page *req, bool nonblock)
326 __releases(&inode->i_lock)
327{
328 struct nfs_page *tmp;
329 int ret;
330
331 /* relinquish all the locks successfully grabbed this run */
332 for (tmp = head ; tmp != req; tmp = tmp->wb_this_page)
333 nfs_unlock_request(tmp);
334
335 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags));
336
337 /* grab a ref on the request that will be waited on */
338 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
339
340 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
341 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
342
343 /* release ref from nfs_page_find_head_request_locked */
344 nfs_release_request(head);
345
346 if (!nonblock)
347 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
348 else
349 ret = -EAGAIN;
350 nfs_release_request(req);
351
352 return ret;
353}
354
355/*
356 * nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
357 *
358 * @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
359 * @old_head - the old head of the list
360 *
361 * All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
362 * they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
363 * with a reference held by some other context.
364 */
365static void
366nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
367 struct nfs_page *old_head)
368{
369 while (destroy_list) {
370 struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
371
372 destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
373 NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
374
375 WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
376
377 /* make sure old group is not used */
378 subreq->wb_head = subreq;
379 subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
380
381 /* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
382 * write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
383 nfs_unlock_request(subreq);
384
385 if (!test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
386 /* release ref on old head request */
387 nfs_release_request(old_head);
388
389 nfs_page_group_clear_bits(subreq);
390
391 /* release the PG_INODE_REF reference */
392 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags))
393 nfs_release_request(subreq);
394 else
395 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
396 } else {
397 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &subreq->wb_flags));
398 /* zombie requests have already released the last
399 * reference and were waiting on the rest of the
400 * group to complete. Since it's no longer part of a
401 * group, simply free the request */
402 nfs_page_group_clear_bits(subreq);
403 nfs_free_request(subreq);
404 }
405 }
406}
407
408/*
409 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req and return
410 * a locked reference, cancelling any pending
411 * operations for this page.
412 *
413 * @page - the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
414 * @nonblock - if true, don't block waiting for request locks
415 *
416 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
417 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
418 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
419 * the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
420 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
421 *
422 * Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
423 * this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
424 * Returns NULL if no requests are found for @page, or a ERR_PTR if an
425 * error was encountered.
426 */
427static struct nfs_page *
428nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct page *page, bool nonblock)
429{
430 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
431 struct nfs_page *head, *subreq;
432 struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
433 unsigned int total_bytes;
434 int ret;
435
436try_again:
437 total_bytes = 0;
438
439 WARN_ON_ONCE(destroy_list);
440
441 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
442
443 /*
444 * A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
445 * reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
446 * until the head reference is released.
447 */
448 head = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
449
450 if (!head) {
451 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
452 return NULL;
453 }
454
455 /* holding inode lock, so always make a non-blocking call to try the
456 * page group lock */
457 ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head, true);
458 if (ret < 0) {
459 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
460
461 if (!nonblock && ret == -EAGAIN) {
462 nfs_page_group_lock_wait(head);
463 nfs_release_request(head);
464 goto try_again;
465 }
466
467 nfs_release_request(head);
468 return ERR_PTR(ret);
469 }
470
471 /* lock each request in the page group */
472 subreq = head;
473 do {
474 /*
475 * Subrequests are always contiguous, non overlapping
476 * and in order - but may be repeated (mirrored writes).
477 */
478 if (subreq->wb_offset == (head->wb_offset + total_bytes)) {
479 /* keep track of how many bytes this group covers */
480 total_bytes += subreq->wb_bytes;
481 } else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_offset < head->wb_offset ||
482 ((subreq->wb_offset + subreq->wb_bytes) >
483 (head->wb_offset + total_bytes)))) {
484 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
485 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
486 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
487 }
488
489 if (!nfs_lock_request(subreq)) {
490 /* releases page group bit lock and
491 * inode spin lock and all references */
492 ret = nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait(inode, head,
493 subreq, nonblock);
494
495 if (ret == 0)
496 goto try_again;
497
498 return ERR_PTR(ret);
499 }
500
501 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
502 } while (subreq != head);
503
504 /* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
505 * Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
506 subreq = head;
507 do {
508 nfs_clear_request_commit(subreq);
509 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
510 } while (subreq != head);
511
512 /* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
513 if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
514 /* destroy list will be terminated by head */
515 destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
516 head->wb_this_page = head;
517
518 /* change head request to cover whole range that
519 * the former page group covered */
520 head->wb_bytes = total_bytes;
521 }
522
523 /*
524 * prepare head request to be added to new pgio descriptor
525 */
526 nfs_page_group_clear_bits(head);
527
528 /*
529 * some part of the group was still on the inode list - otherwise
530 * the group wouldn't be involved in async write.
531 * grab a reference for the head request, iff it needs one.
532 */
533 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &head->wb_flags))
534 kref_get(&head->wb_kref);
535
536 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
537
538 /* drop lock to clean uprequests on destroy list */
539 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
540
541 nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head);
542
543 /* still holds ref on head from nfs_page_find_head_request_locked
544 * and still has lock on head from lock loop */
545 return head;
546}
547
548static void nfs_write_error_remove_page(struct nfs_page *req)
549{
550 nfs_unlock_request(req);
551 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
552 nfs_release_request(req);
553 generic_error_remove_page(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page),
554 req->wb_page);
555}
556
557/*
558 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
559 * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
560 */
561static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
562 struct page *page, bool nonblock,
563 bool launder)
564{
565 struct nfs_page *req;
566 int ret = 0;
567
568 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page, nonblock);
569 if (!req)
570 goto out;
571 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
572 if (IS_ERR(req))
573 goto out;
574
575 nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
576 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
577
578 ret = 0;
579 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
580 ret = pgio->pg_error;
581 /*
582 * Remove the problematic req upon fatal errors
583 * in launder case, while other dirty pages can
584 * still be around until they get flushed.
585 */
586 if (nfs_error_is_fatal(ret)) {
587 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, ret);
588 if (launder) {
589 nfs_write_error_remove_page(req);
590 goto out;
591 }
592 }
593 nfs_redirty_request(req);
594 ret = -EAGAIN;
595 } else
596 nfs_add_stats(page_file_mapping(page)->host,
597 NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
598out:
599 return ret;
600}
601
602static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
603 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, bool launder)
604{
605 int ret;
606
607 nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page_file_index(page));
608 ret = nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE,
609 launder);
610 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
611 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
612 ret = 0;
613 }
614 return ret;
615}
616
617/*
618 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
619 */
620static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page,
621 struct writeback_control *wbc,
622 bool launder)
623{
624 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
625 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
626 int err;
627
628 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
629 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc),
630 false, &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
631 err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio, launder);
632 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
633 if (err < 0)
634 return err;
635 if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
636 return pgio.pg_error;
637 return 0;
638}
639
640int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
641{
642 int ret;
643
644 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc, false);
645 unlock_page(page);
646 return ret;
647}
648
649static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
650{
651 int ret;
652
653 ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data, false);
654 unlock_page(page);
655 return ret;
656}
657
658int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
659{
660 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
661 unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
662 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
663 int err;
664
665 /* Stop dirtying of new pages while we sync */
666 err = wait_on_bit_lock_action(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
667 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
668 if (err)
669 goto out_err;
670
671 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
672
673 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc), false,
674 &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
675 err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
676 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
677
678 clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_FLUSHING, bitlock);
679 smp_mb__after_atomic();
680 wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING);
681
682 if (err < 0)
683 goto out_err;
684 err = pgio.pg_error;
685 if (err < 0)
686 goto out_err;
687 return 0;
688out_err:
689 return err;
690}
691
692/*
693 * Insert a write request into an inode
694 */
695static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
696{
697 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
698
699 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
700
701 /* Lock the request! */
702 nfs_lock_request(req);
703
704 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
705 if (!nfsi->nrequests &&
706 NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
707 inode->i_version++;
708 /*
709 * Swap-space should not get truncated. Hence no need to plug the race
710 * with invalidate/truncate.
711 */
712 if (likely(!PageSwapCache(req->wb_page))) {
713 set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
714 SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
715 set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
716 }
717 nfsi->nrequests++;
718 /* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
719 * extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
720 * This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
721 * adding subrequests. */
722 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
723 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
724 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
725}
726
727/*
728 * Remove a write request from an inode
729 */
730static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
731{
732 struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
733 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
734 struct nfs_page *head;
735
736 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
737 head = req->wb_head;
738
739 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
740 if (likely(!PageSwapCache(head->wb_page))) {
741 set_page_private(head->wb_page, 0);
742 ClearPagePrivate(head->wb_page);
743 smp_mb__after_atomic();
744 wake_up_page(head->wb_page, PG_private);
745 clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &head->wb_flags);
746 }
747 nfsi->nrequests--;
748 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
749 } else {
750 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
751 nfsi->nrequests--;
752 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
753 }
754
755 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags))
756 nfs_release_request(req);
757}
758
759static void
760nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
761{
762 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
763}
764
765/*
766 * nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked
767 *
768 * Search through commit lists on @inode for the head request for @page.
769 * Must be called while holding the inode (which is cinfo) lock.
770 *
771 * Returns the head request if found, or NULL if not found.
772 */
773static struct nfs_page *
774nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
775 struct page *page)
776{
777 struct nfs_page *freq, *t;
778 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
779 struct inode *inode = &nfsi->vfs_inode;
780
781 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
782
783 /* search through pnfs commit lists */
784 freq = pnfs_search_commit_reqs(inode, &cinfo, page);
785 if (freq)
786 return freq->wb_head;
787
788 /* Linearly search the commit list for the correct request */
789 list_for_each_entry_safe(freq, t, &cinfo.mds->list, wb_list) {
790 if (freq->wb_page == page)
791 return freq->wb_head;
792 }
793
794 return NULL;
795}
796
797/**
798 * nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked - add request to a commit list
799 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
800 * @dst: commit list head
801 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
802 *
803 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
804 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
805 * the MM page stats.
806 *
807 * The caller must hold the cinfo->lock, and the nfs_page lock.
808 */
809void
810nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
811 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
812{
813 set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags);
814 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
815 cinfo->mds->ncommit++;
816}
817EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked);
818
819/**
820 * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
821 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
822 * @dst: commit list head
823 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
824 *
825 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
826 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
827 * the MM page stats.
828 *
829 * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
830 * holding the nfs_page lock.
831 */
832void
833nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
834{
835 spin_lock(cinfo->lock);
836 nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
837 spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
838 nfs_mark_page_unstable(req->wb_page, cinfo);
839}
840EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
841
842/**
843 * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
844 * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
845 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
846 *
847 * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
848 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
849 * It does not update the MM page stats.
850 *
851 * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
852 */
853void
854nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
855 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
856{
857 if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
858 return;
859 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
860 cinfo->mds->ncommit--;
861}
862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
863
864static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
865 struct inode *inode)
866{
867 cinfo->lock = &inode->i_lock;
868 cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
869 cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
870 cinfo->dreq = NULL;
871 cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
872}
873
874void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
875 struct inode *inode,
876 struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
877{
878 if (dreq)
879 nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
880 else
881 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
882}
883EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
884
885/*
886 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
887 */
888void
889nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
890 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
891{
892 if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
893 return;
894 nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, cinfo);
895}
896
897static void
898nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
899{
900 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
901 dec_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(page)->host)->wb,
902 WB_RECLAIMABLE);
903}
904
905/* Called holding inode (/cinfo) lock */
906static void
907nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
908{
909 if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
910 struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
911 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
912
913 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
914 if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, &cinfo)) {
915 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
916 }
917 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
918 }
919}
920
921int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
922{
923 if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
924 return hdr->lseg == NULL;
925 return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
926}
927
928static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
929{
930 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
931 unsigned long bytes = 0;
932
933 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
934 goto out;
935 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
936 while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
937 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
938
939 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
940 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
941 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
942 (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
943 nfs_set_pageerror(req->wb_page);
944 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, hdr->error);
945 goto remove_req;
946 }
947 if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
948 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
949 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
950 hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
951 goto next;
952 }
953remove_req:
954 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
955next:
956 nfs_unlock_request(req);
957 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
958 nfs_release_request(req);
959 }
960out:
961 hdr->release(hdr);
962}
963
964unsigned long
965nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
966{
967 return cinfo->mds->ncommit;
968}
969
970/* cinfo->lock held by caller */
971int
972nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
973 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
974{
975 struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
976 int ret = 0;
977
978 list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
979 if (!nfs_lock_request(req))
980 continue;
981 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
982 if (cond_resched_lock(cinfo->lock))
983 list_safe_reset_next(req, tmp, wb_list);
984 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
985 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
986 ret++;
987 if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
988 break;
989 }
990 return ret;
991}
992
993/*
994 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
995 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
996 * @dst: mds destination list
997 * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
998 *
999 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
1000 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
1001 */
1002int
1003nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
1004 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1005{
1006 int ret = 0;
1007
1008 spin_lock(cinfo->lock);
1009 if (cinfo->mds->ncommit > 0) {
1010 const int max = INT_MAX;
1011
1012 ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
1013 cinfo, max);
1014 ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
1015 }
1016 spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
1017 return ret;
1018}
1019
1020/*
1021 * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
1022 * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1023 *
1024 * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
1025 * to disk.
1026 */
1027static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
1028 struct page *page,
1029 unsigned int offset,
1030 unsigned int bytes)
1031{
1032 struct nfs_page *req;
1033 unsigned int rqend;
1034 unsigned int end;
1035 int error;
1036
1037 if (!PagePrivate(page))
1038 return NULL;
1039
1040 end = offset + bytes;
1041 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1042
1043 for (;;) {
1044 req = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
1045 if (req == NULL)
1046 goto out_unlock;
1047
1048 /* should be handled by nfs_flush_incompatible */
1049 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
1050 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
1051
1052 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
1053 /*
1054 * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
1055 * the offsets are non-contiguous.
1056 * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
1057 * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
1058 */
1059 if (offset > rqend
1060 || end < req->wb_offset)
1061 goto out_flushme;
1062
1063 if (nfs_lock_request(req))
1064 break;
1065
1066 /* The request is locked, so wait and then retry */
1067 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1068 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
1069 nfs_release_request(req);
1070 if (error != 0)
1071 goto out_err;
1072 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
1076 if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
1077 req->wb_offset = offset;
1078 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1079 }
1080 if (end > rqend)
1081 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
1082 else
1083 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
1084out_unlock:
1085 if (req)
1086 nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
1087 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1088 return req;
1089out_flushme:
1090 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1091 nfs_release_request(req);
1092 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
1093out_err:
1094 return ERR_PTR(error);
1095}
1096
1097/*
1098 * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
1099 *
1100 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
1101 * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
1102 * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
1103 */
1104static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
1105 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
1106{
1107 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
1108 struct nfs_page *req;
1109
1110 req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
1111 if (req != NULL)
1112 goto out;
1113 req = nfs_create_request(ctx, page, NULL, offset, bytes);
1114 if (IS_ERR(req))
1115 goto out;
1116 nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
1117out:
1118 return req;
1119}
1120
1121static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
1122 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1123{
1124 struct nfs_page *req;
1125
1126 req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
1127 if (IS_ERR(req))
1128 return PTR_ERR(req);
1129 /* Update file length */
1130 nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
1131 nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
1132 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1133 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1134 return 0;
1135}
1136
1137int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
1138{
1139 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1140 struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
1141 struct file_lock_context *flctx = file_inode(file)->i_flctx;
1142 struct nfs_page *req;
1143 int do_flush, status;
1144 /*
1145 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
1146 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
1147 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
1148 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
1149 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
1150 * dropped page.
1151 */
1152 do {
1153 req = nfs_page_find_head_request(page);
1154 if (req == NULL)
1155 return 0;
1156 l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
1157 do_flush = req->wb_page != page ||
1158 !nfs_match_open_context(req->wb_context, ctx);
1159 /* for now, flush if more than 1 request in page_group */
1160 do_flush |= req->wb_this_page != req;
1161 if (l_ctx && flctx &&
1162 !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1163 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
1164 do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner.l_owner != current->files
1165 || l_ctx->lockowner.l_pid != current->tgid;
1166 }
1167 nfs_release_request(req);
1168 if (!do_flush)
1169 return 0;
1170 status = nfs_wb_page(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page);
1171 } while (status == 0);
1172 return status;
1173}
1174
1175/*
1176 * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
1177 * expire soon.
1178 *
1179 * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
1180 *
1181 * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
1182 * and performs NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
1183 * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
1184 */
1185int
1186nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
1187{
1188 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
1189 struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1190
1191 return rpcauth_key_timeout_notify(auth, ctx->cred);
1192}
1193
1194/*
1195 * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
1196 */
1197bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
1198{
1199 return rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire(ctx->cred);
1200}
1201
1202/*
1203 * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
1204 * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
1205 * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
1206 */
1207static bool nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
1208{
1209 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1210
1211 if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1212 goto out;
1213 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
1214 return false;
1215 smp_rmb();
1216 if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags))
1217 return false;
1218out:
1219 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
1220 return false;
1221 return PageUptodate(page) != 0;
1222}
1223
1224static bool
1225is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
1226{
1227 return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
1228 fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK;
1229}
1230
1231/* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
1232 * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
1233 * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
1234 * inefficiencies.
1235 *
1236 * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
1237 * of the checks.
1238 */
1239static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
1240{
1241 int ret;
1242 struct file_lock_context *flctx = inode->i_flctx;
1243 struct file_lock *fl;
1244
1245 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
1246 return 0;
1247 if (!nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode))
1248 return 0;
1249 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
1250 return 1;
1251 if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
1252 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
1253 return 1;
1254
1255 /* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
1256 ret = 0;
1257 spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1258 if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
1259 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
1260 fl_list);
1261 if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
1262 ret = 1;
1263 } else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
1264 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
1265 fl_list);
1266 if (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
1267 ret = 1;
1268 }
1269 spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1270 return ret;
1271}
1272
1273/*
1274 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
1275 *
1276 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
1277 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
1278 */
1279int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
1280 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1281{
1282 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1283 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
1284 int status = 0;
1285
1286 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
1287
1288 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n",
1289 file, count, (long long)(page_file_offset(page) + offset));
1290
1291 if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, page, inode)) {
1292 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
1293 offset = 0;
1294 }
1295
1296 status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
1297 if (status < 0)
1298 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
1299 else
1300 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1301
1302 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1303 status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1304 return status;
1305}
1306
1307static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1308{
1309 switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
1310 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
1311 return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
1312 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
1313 return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1314 }
1315 return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1316}
1317
1318static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1319 struct rpc_message *msg,
1320 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
1321 struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
1322{
1323 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1324
1325 task_setup_data->priority = priority;
1326 rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg);
1327
1328 nfs4_state_protect_write(NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client,
1329 &task_setup_data->rpc_client, msg, hdr);
1330}
1331
1332/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
1333 * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
1334 * writeback using standard nfs.
1335 */
1336static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
1337{
1338 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1339 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
1340 nfs_unlock_request(req);
1341 nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
1342 nfs_release_request(req);
1343}
1344
1345static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head)
1346{
1347 struct nfs_page *req;
1348
1349 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1350 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1351 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1352 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1353 }
1354}
1355
1356static void nfs_async_write_reschedule_io(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1357{
1358 nfs_async_write_error(&hdr->pages);
1359}
1360
1361static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
1362 .error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
1363 .completion = nfs_write_completion,
1364 .reschedule_io = nfs_async_write_reschedule_io,
1365};
1366
1367void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1368 struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
1369 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
1370{
1371 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1372 const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1373
1374#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1375 if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
1376 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
1377#endif
1378 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
1379 server->wsize, ioflags);
1380}
1381EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
1382
1383void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1384{
1385 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1386
1387 if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1388 pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
1389
1390 pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1391
1392 nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
1393
1394 mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
1395 mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
1396}
1397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
1398
1399
1400void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1401{
1402 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1403
1404 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1405}
1406
1407/*
1408 * Special version of should_remove_suid() that ignores capabilities.
1409 */
1410static int nfs_should_remove_suid(const struct inode *inode)
1411{
1412 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1413 int kill = 0;
1414
1415 /* suid always must be killed */
1416 if (unlikely(mode & S_ISUID))
1417 kill = ATTR_KILL_SUID;
1418
1419 /*
1420 * sgid without any exec bits is just a mandatory locking mark; leave
1421 * it alone. If some exec bits are set, it's a real sgid; kill it.
1422 */
1423 if (unlikely((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP)))
1424 kill |= ATTR_KILL_SGID;
1425
1426 if (unlikely(kill && S_ISREG(mode)))
1427 return kill;
1428
1429 return 0;
1430}
1431
1432static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1433 struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1434{
1435 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1436 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1437 u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
1438
1439 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
1440 fattr->size = size;
1441 if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
1442 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1443 return;
1444 }
1445 if (size != fattr->size)
1446 return;
1447 /* Set attribute barrier */
1448 nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1449 /* ...and update size */
1450 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1451}
1452
1453void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1454{
1455 struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
1456 struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
1457
1458 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1459 nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
1460 nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1461 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1462}
1463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
1464
1465/*
1466 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1467 */
1468static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
1469 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1470 struct inode *inode)
1471{
1472 int status;
1473
1474 /*
1475 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1476 * conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
1477 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1478 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1479 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1480 */
1481 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
1482 if (status != 0)
1483 return status;
1484 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
1485
1486 if (hdr->res.verf->committed < hdr->args.stable &&
1487 task->tk_status >= 0) {
1488 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1489 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1490 * requested it.
1491 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1492 * the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1493 * NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1494 * as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1495 */
1496 static unsigned long complain;
1497
1498 /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1499 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1500 dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1501 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1502 NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1503 hdr->res.verf->committed, hdr->args.stable);
1504 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1505 }
1506 }
1507
1508 /* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1509 if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode))
1510 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
1511 return 0;
1512}
1513
1514/*
1515 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1516 */
1517static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
1518 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1519{
1520 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1521 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1522
1523 if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1524 static unsigned long complain;
1525
1526 /* This a short write! */
1527 nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1528
1529 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1530 if (resp->count == 0) {
1531 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1532 printk(KERN_WARNING
1533 "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1534 argp->count);
1535 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1536 }
1537 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
1538 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1539 return;
1540 }
1541
1542 /* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
1543 if (!task->tk_ops) {
1544 hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
1545 return;
1546 }
1547
1548 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1549 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1550 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1551 hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
1552 argp->offset += resp->count;
1553 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1554 argp->count -= resp->count;
1555 } else {
1556 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1557 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1558 */
1559 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1560 }
1561 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1562 }
1563}
1564
1565static int wait_on_commit(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1566{
1567 return wait_on_atomic_t(&cinfo->rpcs_out,
1568 nfs_wait_atomic_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
1569}
1570
1571static void nfs_commit_begin(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1572{
1573 atomic_inc(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1574}
1575
1576static void nfs_commit_end(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1577{
1578 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo->rpcs_out))
1579 wake_up_atomic_t(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1580}
1581
1582void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1583{
1584 put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1585 nfs_commit_free(data);
1586}
1587EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1588
1589int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1590 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
1591 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1592 int how, int flags)
1593{
1594 struct rpc_task *task;
1595 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1596 struct rpc_message msg = {
1597 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1598 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1599 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1600 };
1601 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1602 .task = &data->task,
1603 .rpc_client = clnt,
1604 .rpc_message = &msg,
1605 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1606 .callback_data = data,
1607 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1608 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1609 .priority = priority,
1610 };
1611 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
1612 nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg);
1613
1614 dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
1615
1616 nfs4_state_protect(NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client,
1617 NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_COMMIT, &task_setup_data.rpc_client, &msg);
1618
1619 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1620 if (IS_ERR(task))
1621 return PTR_ERR(task);
1622 if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1623 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1624 rpc_put_task(task);
1625 return 0;
1626}
1627EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1628
1629static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
1630{
1631 loff_t lwb = 0;
1632 struct nfs_page *req;
1633
1634 list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
1635 if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
1636 lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
1637
1638 return lwb;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1643 */
1644void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1645 struct list_head *head,
1646 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1647 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1648{
1649 struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1650 struct inode *inode = d_inode(first->wb_context->dentry);
1651
1652 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1653 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1654
1655 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1656
1657 data->inode = inode;
1658 data->cred = first->wb_context->cred;
1659 data->lseg = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1660 /* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
1661 if (lseg)
1662 data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
1663 data->mds_ops = &nfs_commit_ops;
1664 data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1665 data->dreq = cinfo->dreq;
1666
1667 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1668 /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1669 data->args.offset = 0;
1670 data->args.count = 0;
1671 data->context = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
1672 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1673 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
1674 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1675}
1676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1677
1678void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1679 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1680 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1681 u32 ds_commit_idx)
1682{
1683 struct nfs_page *req;
1684
1685 while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1686 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1687 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1688 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
1689 if (!cinfo->dreq)
1690 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1691 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1692 }
1693}
1694EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1695
1696static void
1697nfs_commit_resched_write(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1698 struct nfs_page *req)
1699{
1700 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
1701}
1702
1703/*
1704 * Commit dirty pages
1705 */
1706static int
1707nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1708 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1709{
1710 struct nfs_commit_data *data;
1711
1712 data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1713
1714 if (!data)
1715 goto out_bad;
1716
1717 /* Set up the argument struct */
1718 nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1719 atomic_inc(&cinfo->mds->rpcs_out);
1720 return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
1721 data->mds_ops, how, 0);
1722 out_bad:
1723 nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, 0);
1724 return -ENOMEM;
1725}
1726
1727/*
1728 * COMMIT call returned
1729 */
1730static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1731{
1732 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1733
1734 dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1735 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1736
1737 /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1738 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1739}
1740
1741static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1742{
1743 struct nfs_page *req;
1744 int status = data->task.tk_status;
1745 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1746 struct nfs_server *nfss;
1747
1748 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1749 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1750 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1751 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1752
1753 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1754 req->wb_context->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1755 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry)),
1756 req->wb_bytes,
1757 (long long)req_offset(req));
1758 if (status < 0) {
1759 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1760 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1761 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1762 goto next;
1763 }
1764
1765 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1766 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1767 if (!memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
1768 /* We have a match */
1769 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1770 dprintk(" OK\n");
1771 goto next;
1772 }
1773 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1774 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
1775 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1776 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
1777 next:
1778 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1779 }
1780 nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
1781 if (atomic_long_read(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
1782 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
1783
1784 nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1785 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1786}
1787
1788static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1789{
1790 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1791
1792 data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1793 nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1794}
1795
1796static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1797 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1798 .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1799 .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1800};
1801
1802static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1803 .completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1804 .resched_write = nfs_commit_resched_write,
1805};
1806
1807int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1808 int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1809{
1810 int status;
1811
1812 status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1813 if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1814 status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1815 return status;
1816}
1817
1818int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1819{
1820 LIST_HEAD(head);
1821 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1822 int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1823 int error = 0;
1824 int res;
1825
1826 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1827 nfs_commit_begin(cinfo.mds);
1828 res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1829 if (res)
1830 error = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1831 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1832 if (error < 0)
1833 goto out_error;
1834 if (!may_wait)
1835 goto out_mark_dirty;
1836 error = wait_on_commit(cinfo.mds);
1837 if (error < 0)
1838 return error;
1839 return res;
1840out_error:
1841 res = error;
1842 /* Note: If we exit without ensuring that the commit is complete,
1843 * we must mark the inode as dirty. Otherwise, future calls to
1844 * sync_inode() with the WB_SYNC_ALL flag set will fail to ensure
1845 * that the data is on the disk.
1846 */
1847out_mark_dirty:
1848 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1849 return res;
1850}
1851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_inode);
1852
1853int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1854{
1855 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1856 int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1857 int ret = 0;
1858
1859 /* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1860 if (!nfsi->commit_info.ncommit)
1861 return ret;
1862
1863 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1864 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1865 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1866 */
1867 if (nfsi->commit_info.ncommit <= (nfsi->nrequests >> 1))
1868 goto out_mark_dirty;
1869
1870 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1871 flags = 0;
1872 }
1873
1874 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
1875 if (ret >= 0) {
1876 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1877 if (ret < wbc->nr_to_write)
1878 wbc->nr_to_write -= ret;
1879 else
1880 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1881 }
1882 return 0;
1883 }
1884out_mark_dirty:
1885 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1886 return ret;
1887}
1888EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
1889
1890/*
1891 * flush the inode to disk.
1892 */
1893int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
1894{
1895 int ret;
1896
1897 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
1898
1899 ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
1900 if (ret)
1901 goto out;
1902 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
1903 if (ret < 0)
1904 goto out;
1905 pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
1906 ret = 0;
1907
1908out:
1909 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
1910 return ret;
1911}
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
1913
1914int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1915{
1916 struct nfs_page *req;
1917 int ret = 0;
1918
1919 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1920
1921 /* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
1922 * request */
1923 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page, false);
1924
1925 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1926 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1927 } else if (req) {
1928 /* all requests from this page have been cancelled by
1929 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
1930 * request from the inode / page_private pointer and
1931 * release it */
1932 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1933 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1934 }
1935
1936 return ret;
1937}
1938
1939/*
1940 * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1941 */
1942int nfs_wb_single_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, bool launder)
1943{
1944 loff_t range_start = page_file_offset(page);
1945 loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1946 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1947 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1948 .nr_to_write = 0,
1949 .range_start = range_start,
1950 .range_end = range_end,
1951 };
1952 int ret;
1953
1954 trace_nfs_writeback_page_enter(inode);
1955
1956 for (;;) {
1957 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1958 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1959 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc, launder);
1960 if (ret < 0)
1961 goto out_error;
1962 continue;
1963 }
1964 ret = 0;
1965 if (!PagePrivate(page))
1966 break;
1967 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
1968 if (ret < 0)
1969 goto out_error;
1970 }
1971out_error:
1972 trace_nfs_writeback_page_exit(inode, ret);
1973 return ret;
1974}
1975
1976#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
1977int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
1978 struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
1979{
1980 /*
1981 * If PagePrivate is set, then the page is currently associated with
1982 * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
1983 *
1984 * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
1985 * that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
1986 * the page lock.
1987 */
1988 if (PagePrivate(page))
1989 return -EBUSY;
1990
1991 if (!nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
1992 return -EBUSY;
1993
1994 return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
1995}
1996#endif
1997
1998int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
1999{
2000 nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
2001 sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
2002 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2003 NULL);
2004 if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
2005 return -ENOMEM;
2006
2007 nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
2008 nfs_wdata_cachep);
2009 if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
2010 goto out_destroy_write_cache;
2011
2012 nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
2013 sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
2014 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2015 NULL);
2016 if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
2017 goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
2018
2019 nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
2020 nfs_cdata_cachep);
2021 if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
2022 goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
2023
2024 /*
2025 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
2026 *
2027 * 64MB: 8192k
2028 * 128MB: 11585k
2029 * 256MB: 16384k
2030 * 512MB: 23170k
2031 * 1GB: 32768k
2032 * 2GB: 46340k
2033 * 4GB: 65536k
2034 * 8GB: 92681k
2035 * 16GB: 131072k
2036 *
2037 * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
2038 * Limit the default to 256M
2039 */
2040 nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
2041 if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
2042 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
2043
2044 return 0;
2045
2046out_destroy_commit_cache:
2047 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2048out_destroy_write_mempool:
2049 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2050out_destroy_write_cache:
2051 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2052 return -ENOMEM;
2053}
2054
2055void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
2056{
2057 mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
2058 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2059 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2060 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2061}
2062
2063static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
2064 .rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE,
2065 .rw_alloc_header = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
2066 .rw_free_header = nfs_writehdr_free,
2067 .rw_done = nfs_writeback_done,
2068 .rw_result = nfs_writeback_result,
2069 .rw_initiate = nfs_initiate_write,
2070};
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
4 *
5 * Write file data over NFS.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/types.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/file.h>
15#include <linux/writeback.h>
16#include <linux/swap.h>
17#include <linux/migrate.h>
18
19#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
22#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
23#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
24#include <linux/export.h>
25#include <linux/freezer.h>
26#include <linux/wait.h>
27#include <linux/iversion.h>
28#include <linux/filelock.h>
29
30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
31#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
32
33#include "delegation.h"
34#include "internal.h"
35#include "iostat.h"
36#include "nfs4_fs.h"
37#include "fscache.h"
38#include "pnfs.h"
39
40#include "nfstrace.h"
41
42#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
43
44#define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
45#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
46
47struct nfs_io_completion {
48 void (*complete)(void *data);
49 void *data;
50 struct kref refcount;
51};
52
53/*
54 * Local function declarations
55 */
56static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
57static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
58static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
59static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
60static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
61static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req);
62static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
63 struct nfs_page *req);
64static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
65 struct inode *inode);
66
67static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
68static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
69static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
70static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
71
72struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
73{
74 struct nfs_commit_data *p;
75
76 p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_cdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
77 if (!p) {
78 p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
79 if (!p)
80 return NULL;
81 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
82 }
83 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
84 return p;
85}
86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
87
88void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
89{
90 mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
91}
92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
93
94static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
95{
96 struct nfs_pgio_header *p;
97
98 p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_wdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
99 if (!p) {
100 p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
101 if (!p)
102 return NULL;
103 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
104 }
105 p->rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
106 return p;
107}
108
109static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
110{
111 mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
112}
113
114static struct nfs_io_completion *nfs_io_completion_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags)
115{
116 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_io_completion), gfp_flags);
117}
118
119static void nfs_io_completion_init(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc,
120 void (*complete)(void *), void *data)
121{
122 ioc->complete = complete;
123 ioc->data = data;
124 kref_init(&ioc->refcount);
125}
126
127static void nfs_io_completion_release(struct kref *kref)
128{
129 struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = container_of(kref,
130 struct nfs_io_completion, refcount);
131 ioc->complete(ioc->data);
132 kfree(ioc);
133}
134
135static void nfs_io_completion_get(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
136{
137 if (ioc != NULL)
138 kref_get(&ioc->refcount);
139}
140
141static void nfs_io_completion_put(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
142{
143 if (ioc != NULL)
144 kref_put(&ioc->refcount, nfs_io_completion_release);
145}
146
147static void
148nfs_page_set_inode_ref(struct nfs_page *req, struct inode *inode)
149{
150 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
151 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
152 atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
153 }
154}
155
156static int
157nfs_cancel_remove_inode(struct nfs_page *req, struct inode *inode)
158{
159 int ret;
160
161 if (!test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags))
162 return 0;
163 ret = nfs_page_group_lock(req);
164 if (ret)
165 return ret;
166 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags))
167 nfs_page_set_inode_ref(req, inode);
168 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
169 return 0;
170}
171
172/**
173 * nfs_folio_find_head_request - find head request associated with a folio
174 * @folio: pointer to folio
175 *
176 * must be called while holding the inode lock.
177 *
178 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
179 */
180static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_find_head_request(struct folio *folio)
181{
182 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
183 struct nfs_page *req;
184
185 if (!folio_test_private(folio))
186 return NULL;
187 spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
188 req = folio->private;
189 if (req) {
190 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
191 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
192 }
193 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
194 return req;
195}
196
197/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
198static void nfs_grow_file(struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset,
199 unsigned int count)
200{
201 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
202 loff_t end, i_size;
203 pgoff_t end_index;
204
205 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
206 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
207 end_index = ((i_size - 1) >> folio_shift(folio)) << folio_order(folio);
208 if (i_size > 0 && folio->index < end_index)
209 goto out;
210 end = folio_pos(folio) + (loff_t)offset + (loff_t)count;
211 if (i_size >= end)
212 goto out;
213 trace_nfs_size_grow(inode, end);
214 i_size_write(inode, end);
215 NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE;
216 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
217out:
218 /* Atomically update timestamps if they are delegated to us. */
219 nfs_update_delegated_mtime_locked(inode);
220 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
221 nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0);
222}
223
224/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
225static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct address_space *mapping)
226{
227 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
228
229 nfs_zap_mapping(mapping->host, mapping);
230 /* Force file size revalidation */
231 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
232 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED |
233 NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE |
234 NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE);
235 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
236}
237
238static void nfs_mapping_set_error(struct folio *folio, int error)
239{
240 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
241
242 filemap_set_wb_err(mapping, error);
243 if (mapping->host)
244 errseq_set(&mapping->host->i_sb->s_wb_err,
245 error == -ENOSPC ? -ENOSPC : -EIO);
246 nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
247}
248
249/*
250 * nfs_page_group_search_locked
251 * @head - head request of page group
252 * @page_offset - offset into page
253 *
254 * Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
255 * page offset @page_offset.
256 *
257 * Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
258 * match is found.
259 *
260 * Must be called with the page group lock held
261 */
262static struct nfs_page *
263nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
264{
265 struct nfs_page *req;
266
267 req = head;
268 do {
269 if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
270 page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
271 return req;
272
273 req = req->wb_this_page;
274 } while (req != head);
275
276 return NULL;
277}
278
279/*
280 * nfs_page_group_covers_page
281 * @head - head request of page group
282 *
283 * Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
284 * returns false otherwise
285 */
286static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
287{
288 unsigned int len = nfs_folio_length(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
289 struct nfs_page *tmp;
290 unsigned int pos = 0;
291
292 nfs_page_group_lock(req);
293
294 for (;;) {
295 tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
296 if (!tmp)
297 break;
298 pos = tmp->wb_pgbase + tmp->wb_bytes;
299 }
300
301 nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
302 return pos >= len;
303}
304
305/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
306 * covers the full page.
307 */
308static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
309{
310 struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
311
312 if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
313 return;
314 if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
315 return;
316 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
317}
318
319static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
320{
321 int ret = 0;
322
323 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
324 ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
325 return ret;
326}
327
328/*
329 * NFS congestion control
330 */
331
332int nfs_congestion_kb;
333
334#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
335#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH \
336 (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
337
338static void nfs_folio_set_writeback(struct folio *folio)
339{
340 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(folio->mapping->host);
341
342 folio_start_writeback(folio);
343 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) > NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH)
344 nfss->write_congested = 1;
345}
346
347static void nfs_folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio)
348{
349 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(folio->mapping->host);
350
351 folio_end_writeback(folio);
352 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) <
353 NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH) {
354 nfss->write_congested = 0;
355 wake_up_all(&nfss->write_congestion_wait);
356 }
357}
358
359static void nfs_page_end_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
360{
361 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END)) {
362 nfs_unlock_request(req);
363 nfs_folio_end_writeback(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
364 } else
365 nfs_unlock_request(req);
366}
367
368/*
369 * nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
370 *
371 * @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
372 * @old_head - the old head of the list
373 *
374 * All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
375 * they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
376 * with a reference held by some other context.
377 */
378static void
379nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
380 struct nfs_page *old_head,
381 struct inode *inode)
382{
383 while (destroy_list) {
384 struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
385
386 destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
387 NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
388
389 /* Note: lock subreq in order to change subreq->wb_head */
390 nfs_page_set_headlock(subreq);
391 WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
392
393 /* make sure old group is not used */
394 subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
395 subreq->wb_head = subreq;
396
397 clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &subreq->wb_flags);
398
399 /* Note: races with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
400 if (!kref_read(&subreq->wb_kref)) {
401 /* Check if we raced with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
402 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
403 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
404 nfs_free_request(subreq);
405 } else
406 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
407 continue;
408 }
409 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
410
411 nfs_release_request(old_head);
412
413 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
414 nfs_release_request(subreq);
415 atomic_long_dec(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
416 }
417
418 /* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
419 * write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
420 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(subreq);
421 }
422}
423
424/*
425 * nfs_join_page_group - destroy subrequests of the head req
426 * @head: the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
427 * @inode: Inode to which the request belongs.
428 *
429 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
430 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
431 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
432 * the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
433 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
434 */
435void nfs_join_page_group(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
436 struct inode *inode)
437{
438 struct nfs_page *subreq;
439 struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
440 unsigned int pgbase, off, bytes;
441
442 pgbase = head->wb_pgbase;
443 bytes = head->wb_bytes;
444 off = head->wb_offset;
445 for (subreq = head->wb_this_page; subreq != head;
446 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
447 /* Subrequests should always form a contiguous range */
448 if (pgbase > subreq->wb_pgbase) {
449 off -= pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
450 bytes += pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
451 pgbase = subreq->wb_pgbase;
452 }
453 bytes = max(subreq->wb_pgbase + subreq->wb_bytes
454 - pgbase, bytes);
455 }
456
457 /* Set the head request's range to cover the former page group */
458 head->wb_pgbase = pgbase;
459 head->wb_bytes = bytes;
460 head->wb_offset = off;
461
462 /* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
463 * Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
464 subreq = head;
465 do {
466 nfs_clear_request_commit(cinfo, subreq);
467 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
468 } while (subreq != head);
469
470 /* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
471 if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
472 /* destroy list will be terminated by head */
473 destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
474 head->wb_this_page = head;
475 }
476
477 nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head, inode);
478}
479
480/**
481 * nfs_wait_on_request - Wait for a request to complete.
482 * @req: request to wait upon.
483 *
484 * Interruptible by fatal signals only.
485 * The user is responsible for holding a count on the request.
486 */
487static int nfs_wait_on_request(struct nfs_page *req)
488{
489 if (!test_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags))
490 return 0;
491 set_bit(PG_CONTENDED2, &req->wb_flags);
492 smp_mb__after_atomic();
493 return wait_on_bit_io(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY,
494 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
495}
496
497/*
498 * nfs_unroll_locks - unlock all newly locked reqs and wait on @req
499 * @head: head request of page group, must be holding head lock
500 * @req: request that couldn't lock and needs to wait on the req bit lock
501 *
502 * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests
503 * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
504 */
505static void
506nfs_unroll_locks(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_page *req)
507{
508 struct nfs_page *tmp;
509
510 /* relinquish all the locks successfully grabbed this run */
511 for (tmp = head->wb_this_page ; tmp != req; tmp = tmp->wb_this_page) {
512 if (!kref_read(&tmp->wb_kref))
513 continue;
514 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(tmp);
515 }
516}
517
518/*
519 * nfs_page_group_lock_subreq - try to lock a subrequest
520 * @head: head request of page group
521 * @subreq: request to lock
522 *
523 * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests which
524 * must be called with the head request and page group both locked.
525 * On error, it returns with the page group unlocked.
526 */
527static int
528nfs_page_group_lock_subreq(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_page *subreq)
529{
530 int ret;
531
532 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&subreq->wb_kref))
533 return 0;
534 while (!nfs_lock_request(subreq)) {
535 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
536 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(subreq);
537 if (!ret)
538 ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head);
539 if (ret < 0) {
540 nfs_unroll_locks(head, subreq);
541 nfs_release_request(subreq);
542 return ret;
543 }
544 }
545 return 0;
546}
547
548/*
549 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req
550 * @folio: the folio used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
551 *
552 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
553 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
554 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
555 * the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
556 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
557 *
558 * Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
559 * this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
560 * Returns NULL if no requests are found for @folio, or a ERR_PTR if an
561 * error was encountered.
562 */
563static struct nfs_page *nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct folio *folio)
564{
565 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
566 struct nfs_page *head, *subreq;
567 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
568 int ret;
569
570 /*
571 * A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
572 * reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
573 * until the head reference is released.
574 */
575retry:
576 head = nfs_folio_find_head_request(folio);
577 if (!head)
578 return NULL;
579
580 while (!nfs_lock_request(head)) {
581 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(head);
582 if (ret < 0)
583 return ERR_PTR(ret);
584 }
585
586 /* Ensure that nobody removed the request before we locked it */
587 if (head != folio->private) {
588 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
589 goto retry;
590 }
591
592 ret = nfs_cancel_remove_inode(head, inode);
593 if (ret < 0)
594 goto out_unlock;
595
596 ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head);
597 if (ret < 0)
598 goto out_unlock;
599
600 /* lock each request in the page group */
601 for (subreq = head->wb_this_page;
602 subreq != head;
603 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
604 ret = nfs_page_group_lock_subreq(head, subreq);
605 if (ret < 0)
606 goto out_unlock;
607 }
608
609 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
610
611 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
612 nfs_join_page_group(head, &cinfo, inode);
613 return head;
614
615out_unlock:
616 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
617 return ERR_PTR(ret);
618}
619
620static void nfs_write_error(struct nfs_page *req, int error)
621{
622 trace_nfs_write_error(nfs_page_to_inode(req), req, error);
623 nfs_mapping_set_error(nfs_page_to_folio(req), error);
624 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
625 nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
626 nfs_release_request(req);
627}
628
629/*
630 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
631 * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
632 */
633static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct folio *folio,
634 struct writeback_control *wbc,
635 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
636{
637 struct nfs_page *req;
638 int ret = 0;
639
640 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
641 if (!req)
642 goto out;
643 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
644 if (IS_ERR(req))
645 goto out;
646
647 nfs_folio_set_writeback(folio);
648 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
649
650 /* If there is a fatal error that covers this write, just exit */
651 ret = pgio->pg_error;
652 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
653 goto out_launder;
654
655 ret = 0;
656 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
657 ret = pgio->pg_error;
658 /*
659 * Remove the problematic req upon fatal errors on the server
660 */
661 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
662 goto out_launder;
663 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
664 ret = AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
665 folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
666 nfs_redirty_request(req);
667 pgio->pg_error = 0;
668 } else
669 nfs_add_stats(folio->mapping->host,
670 NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
671out:
672 return ret;
673out_launder:
674 nfs_write_error(req, ret);
675 return 0;
676}
677
678static int nfs_do_writepage(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc,
679 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
680{
681 nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, folio->index);
682 return nfs_page_async_flush(folio, wbc, pgio);
683}
684
685/*
686 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
687 */
688static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct folio *folio,
689 struct writeback_control *wbc)
690{
691 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
692 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
693 int err;
694
695 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
696 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, 0, false,
697 &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
698 err = nfs_do_writepage(folio, wbc, &pgio);
699 pgio.pg_error = 0;
700 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
701 return err;
702}
703
704static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct folio *folio,
705 struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
706{
707 int ret;
708
709 ret = nfs_do_writepage(folio, wbc, data);
710 if (ret != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
711 folio_unlock(folio);
712 return ret;
713}
714
715static void nfs_io_completion_commit(void *inode)
716{
717 nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
718}
719
720int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
721{
722 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
723 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
724 struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = NULL;
725 unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
726 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
727 int priority = 0;
728 int err;
729
730 /* Wait with writeback until write congestion eases */
731 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && nfss->write_congested) {
732 err = wait_event_killable(nfss->write_congestion_wait,
733 nfss->write_congested == 0);
734 if (err)
735 return err;
736 }
737
738 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
739
740 if (!(mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_EAGER) || wbc->for_kupdate ||
741 wbc->for_background || wbc->for_sync || wbc->for_reclaim) {
742 ioc = nfs_io_completion_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
743 if (ioc)
744 nfs_io_completion_init(ioc, nfs_io_completion_commit,
745 inode);
746 priority = wb_priority(wbc);
747 }
748
749 do {
750 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, priority, false,
751 &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
752 pgio.pg_io_completion = ioc;
753 err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback,
754 &pgio);
755 pgio.pg_error = 0;
756 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
757 if (err == -EAGAIN && mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTERR)
758 break;
759 } while (err < 0 && !nfs_error_is_fatal(err));
760 nfs_io_completion_put(ioc);
761
762 if (err < 0)
763 goto out_err;
764 return 0;
765out_err:
766 return err;
767}
768
769/*
770 * Insert a write request into an inode
771 */
772static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct nfs_page *req)
773{
774 struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
775 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
776 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(mapping->host);
777
778 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
779
780 /* Lock the request! */
781 nfs_lock_request(req);
782 spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
783 set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
784 folio_set_private(folio);
785 folio->private = req;
786 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
787 atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->nrequests);
788 /* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
789 * extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
790 * This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
791 * adding subrequests. */
792 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
793 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
794}
795
796/*
797 * Remove a write request from an inode
798 */
799static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
800{
801 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(nfs_page_to_inode(req));
802
803 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
804 struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req->wb_head);
805 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
806
807 spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
808 if (likely(folio)) {
809 folio->private = NULL;
810 folio_clear_private(folio);
811 clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_head->wb_flags);
812 }
813 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
814 }
815
816 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
817 atomic_long_dec(&nfsi->nrequests);
818 nfs_release_request(req);
819 }
820}
821
822static void nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
823{
824 struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
825 if (folio)
826 filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(folio), folio);
827}
828
829/**
830 * nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked - add request to a commit list
831 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
832 * @dst: commit list head
833 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
834 *
835 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
836 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
837 * the MM page stats.
838 *
839 * The caller must hold NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex, and the
840 * nfs_page lock.
841 */
842void
843nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
844 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
845{
846 set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags);
847 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
848 atomic_long_inc(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
849}
850EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked);
851
852/**
853 * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
854 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
855 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
856 *
857 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
858 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
859 * the MM page stats.
860 *
861 * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
862 * holding the nfs_page lock.
863 */
864void
865nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
866{
867 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
868 nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
869 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
870 nfs_folio_mark_unstable(nfs_page_to_folio(req), cinfo);
871}
872EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
873
874/**
875 * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
876 * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
877 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
878 *
879 * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
880 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
881 * It does not update the MM page stats.
882 *
883 * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
884 */
885void
886nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
887 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
888{
889 if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
890 return;
891 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
892 atomic_long_dec(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
893}
894EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
895
896static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
897 struct inode *inode)
898{
899 cinfo->inode = inode;
900 cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
901 cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
902 cinfo->dreq = NULL;
903 cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
904}
905
906void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
907 struct inode *inode,
908 struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
909{
910 if (dreq)
911 nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
912 else
913 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
914}
915EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
916
917/*
918 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
919 */
920void
921nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
922 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
923{
924 if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
925 return;
926 nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, cinfo);
927}
928
929static void nfs_folio_clear_commit(struct folio *folio)
930{
931 if (folio) {
932 long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
933
934 node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITEBACK, -nr);
935 wb_stat_mod(&inode_to_bdi(folio->mapping->host)->wb,
936 WB_WRITEBACK, -nr);
937 }
938}
939
940/* Called holding the request lock on @req */
941static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
942 struct nfs_page *req)
943{
944 if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
945 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_req_openctx(req);
946 struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
947
948 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
949 if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, cinfo)) {
950 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
951 }
952 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
953 nfs_folio_clear_commit(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
954 }
955}
956
957int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
958{
959 if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
960 return hdr->lseg == NULL;
961 return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
962}
963
964static void nfs_async_write_init(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
965{
966 nfs_io_completion_get(hdr->io_completion);
967}
968
969static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
970{
971 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
972 unsigned long bytes = 0;
973
974 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
975 goto out;
976 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
977 while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
978 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
979
980 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
981 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
982 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
983 (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
984 trace_nfs_comp_error(hdr->inode, req, hdr->error);
985 nfs_mapping_set_error(nfs_page_to_folio(req),
986 hdr->error);
987 goto remove_req;
988 }
989 if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
990 /* Reset wb_nio, since the write was successful. */
991 req->wb_nio = 0;
992 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
993 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
994 hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
995 goto next;
996 }
997remove_req:
998 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
999next:
1000 nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
1001 nfs_release_request(req);
1002 }
1003out:
1004 nfs_io_completion_put(hdr->io_completion);
1005 hdr->release(hdr);
1006}
1007
1008unsigned long
1009nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1010{
1011 return atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
1012}
1013
1014/* NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex held by caller */
1015int
1016nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
1017 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
1018{
1019 struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
1020 int ret = 0;
1021
1022 list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
1023 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
1024 if (!nfs_lock_request(req)) {
1025 nfs_release_request(req);
1026 continue;
1027 }
1028 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
1029 clear_bit(PG_COMMIT_TO_DS, &req->wb_flags);
1030 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
1031 ret++;
1032 if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
1033 break;
1034 cond_resched();
1035 }
1036 return ret;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_scan_commit_list);
1039
1040/*
1041 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
1042 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
1043 * @dst: mds destination list
1044 * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
1045 *
1046 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
1047 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
1048 */
1049int
1050nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
1051 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1052{
1053 int ret = 0;
1054
1055 if (!atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit))
1056 return 0;
1057 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1058 if (atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit) > 0) {
1059 const int max = INT_MAX;
1060
1061 ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
1062 cinfo, max);
1063 ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
1064 }
1065 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1066 return ret;
1067}
1068
1069/*
1070 * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
1071 * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1072 *
1073 * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
1074 * to disk.
1075 */
1076static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct folio *folio,
1077 unsigned int offset,
1078 unsigned int bytes)
1079{
1080 struct nfs_page *req;
1081 unsigned int rqend;
1082 unsigned int end;
1083 int error;
1084
1085 end = offset + bytes;
1086
1087 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
1088 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req))
1089 return req;
1090
1091 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
1092 /*
1093 * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
1094 * the offsets are non-contiguous.
1095 * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
1096 * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
1097 */
1098 if (offset > rqend || end < req->wb_offset)
1099 goto out_flushme;
1100
1101 /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
1102 if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
1103 req->wb_offset = offset;
1104 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1105 }
1106 if (end > rqend)
1107 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
1108 else
1109 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
1110 req->wb_nio = 0;
1111 return req;
1112out_flushme:
1113 /*
1114 * Note: we mark the request dirty here because
1115 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests() cannot preserve
1116 * commit flags, so we have to replay the write.
1117 */
1118 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1119 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1120 error = nfs_wb_folio(folio->mapping->host, folio);
1121 return (error < 0) ? ERR_PTR(error) : NULL;
1122}
1123
1124/*
1125 * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
1126 *
1127 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
1128 * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
1129 * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
1130 */
1131static struct nfs_page *nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1132 struct folio *folio,
1133 unsigned int offset,
1134 unsigned int bytes)
1135{
1136 struct nfs_page *req;
1137
1138 req = nfs_try_to_update_request(folio, offset, bytes);
1139 if (req != NULL)
1140 goto out;
1141 req = nfs_page_create_from_folio(ctx, folio, offset, bytes);
1142 if (IS_ERR(req))
1143 goto out;
1144 nfs_inode_add_request(req);
1145out:
1146 return req;
1147}
1148
1149static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1150 struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset,
1151 unsigned int count)
1152{
1153 struct nfs_page *req;
1154
1155 req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, folio, offset, count);
1156 if (IS_ERR(req))
1157 return PTR_ERR(req);
1158 /* Update file length */
1159 nfs_grow_file(folio, offset, count);
1160 nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
1161 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1162 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1163 return 0;
1164}
1165
1166int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
1167{
1168 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1169 struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
1170 struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(file_inode(file));
1171 struct nfs_page *req;
1172 int do_flush, status;
1173 /*
1174 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
1175 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
1176 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
1177 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
1178 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
1179 * dropped page.
1180 */
1181 do {
1182 req = nfs_folio_find_head_request(folio);
1183 if (req == NULL)
1184 return 0;
1185 l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
1186 do_flush = nfs_page_to_folio(req) != folio ||
1187 !nfs_match_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req), ctx);
1188 if (l_ctx && flctx &&
1189 !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1190 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
1191 do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner != current->files;
1192 }
1193 nfs_release_request(req);
1194 if (!do_flush)
1195 return 0;
1196 status = nfs_wb_folio(folio->mapping->host, folio);
1197 } while (status == 0);
1198 return status;
1199}
1200
1201/*
1202 * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
1203 * expire soon.
1204 *
1205 * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
1206 *
1207 * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
1208 * and performs NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
1209 * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
1210 */
1211int
1212nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
1213{
1214 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
1215
1216 if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, inode) &&
1217 !rcu_access_pointer(ctx->ll_cred))
1218 /* Already expired! */
1219 return -EACCES;
1220 return 0;
1221}
1222
1223/*
1224 * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
1225 */
1226bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode)
1227{
1228 struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1229 struct rpc_cred *cred, *new, *old = NULL;
1230 struct auth_cred acred = {
1231 .cred = ctx->cred,
1232 };
1233 bool ret = false;
1234
1235 rcu_read_lock();
1236 cred = rcu_dereference(ctx->ll_cred);
1237 if (cred && !(cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1238 cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(cred)))
1239 goto out;
1240 rcu_read_unlock();
1241
1242 new = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, 0);
1243 if (new == cred) {
1244 put_rpccred(new);
1245 return true;
1246 }
1247 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1248 new = NULL;
1249 ret = true;
1250 } else if (new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1251 new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(new))
1252 ret = true;
1253
1254 rcu_read_lock();
1255 old = rcu_dereference_protected(xchg(&ctx->ll_cred,
1256 RCU_INITIALIZER(new)), 1);
1257out:
1258 rcu_read_unlock();
1259 put_rpccred(old);
1260 return ret;
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
1265 * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
1266 * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
1267 */
1268static bool nfs_folio_write_uptodate(struct folio *folio, unsigned int pagelen)
1269{
1270 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
1271 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1272
1273 if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1274 goto out;
1275 if (nfsi->cache_validity &
1276 (NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE | NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE))
1277 return false;
1278 smp_rmb();
1279 if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags) && pagelen != 0)
1280 return false;
1281out:
1282 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA && pagelen != 0)
1283 return false;
1284 return folio_test_uptodate(folio) != 0;
1285}
1286
1287static bool
1288is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
1289{
1290 return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
1291 lock_is_write(fl);
1292}
1293
1294/* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
1295 * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
1296 * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
1297 * inefficiencies.
1298 *
1299 * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
1300 * of the checks.
1301 */
1302static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
1303 unsigned int pagelen)
1304{
1305 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1306 struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(inode);
1307 struct file_lock *fl;
1308 int ret;
1309 unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
1310
1311 if (mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_NO_ALIGNWRITE)
1312 return 0;
1313 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
1314 return 0;
1315 if (!nfs_folio_write_uptodate(folio, pagelen))
1316 return 0;
1317 if (nfs_have_write_delegation(inode))
1318 return 1;
1319 if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
1320 list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
1321 return 1;
1322
1323 /* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
1324 ret = 0;
1325 spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1326 if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
1327 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
1328 c.flc_list);
1329 if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
1330 ret = 1;
1331 } else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
1332 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
1333 c.flc_list);
1334 if (lock_is_write(fl))
1335 ret = 1;
1336 }
1337 spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1338 return ret;
1339}
1340
1341/*
1342 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
1343 *
1344 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
1345 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
1346 */
1347int nfs_update_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
1348 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1349{
1350 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1351 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
1352 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1353 unsigned int pagelen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
1354 int status = 0;
1355
1356 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
1357
1358 dprintk("NFS: nfs_update_folio(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n", file, count,
1359 (long long)(folio_pos(folio) + offset));
1360
1361 if (!count)
1362 goto out;
1363
1364 if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, folio, pagelen)) {
1365 unsigned int end = count + offset;
1366
1367 offset = round_down(offset, PAGE_SIZE);
1368 if (end < pagelen)
1369 end = min(round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE), pagelen);
1370 count = end - offset;
1371 }
1372
1373 status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, folio, offset, count);
1374 if (status < 0)
1375 nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
1376out:
1377 dprintk("NFS: nfs_update_folio returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1378 status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1379 return status;
1380}
1381
1382static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1383{
1384 switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
1385 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
1386 return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
1387 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
1388 return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1389 }
1390 return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1391}
1392
1393static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1394 struct rpc_message *msg,
1395 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
1396 struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
1397{
1398 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1399
1400 if (IS_SWAPFILE(hdr->inode))
1401 task_setup_data->flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1402 task_setup_data->priority = priority;
1403 rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg, &task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1404 trace_nfs_initiate_write(hdr);
1405}
1406
1407/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
1408 * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
1409 * writeback using standard nfs.
1410 */
1411static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
1412{
1413 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(nfs_page_to_inode(req));
1414
1415 /* Bump the transmission count */
1416 req->wb_nio++;
1417 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1418 atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->redirtied_pages);
1419 nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
1420 nfs_release_request(req);
1421}
1422
1423static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head, int error)
1424{
1425 struct nfs_page *req;
1426
1427 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1428 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1429 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1430 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(error))
1431 nfs_write_error(req, error);
1432 else
1433 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1434 }
1435}
1436
1437static void nfs_async_write_reschedule_io(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1438{
1439 nfs_async_write_error(&hdr->pages, 0);
1440}
1441
1442static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
1443 .init_hdr = nfs_async_write_init,
1444 .error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
1445 .completion = nfs_write_completion,
1446 .reschedule_io = nfs_async_write_reschedule_io,
1447};
1448
1449void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1450 struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
1451 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
1452{
1453 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1454 const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1455
1456#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1457 if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
1458 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
1459#endif
1460 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
1461 server->wsize, ioflags);
1462}
1463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
1464
1465void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1466{
1467 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1468
1469 if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1470 pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
1471
1472 pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1473
1474 nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
1475
1476 mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
1477 mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
1478}
1479EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
1480
1481
1482void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1483{
1484 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1485
1486 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1487}
1488
1489static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1490 struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1491{
1492 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1493 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1494 u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
1495
1496 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
1497 fattr->size = size;
1498 if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
1499 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1500 return;
1501 }
1502 if (size != fattr->size)
1503 return;
1504 /* Set attribute barrier */
1505 nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1506 /* ...and update size */
1507 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1508}
1509
1510void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1511{
1512 struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
1513 struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
1514
1515 if (nfs_have_delegated_mtime(inode)) {
1516 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1517 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_BLOCKS);
1518 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1519 return;
1520 }
1521
1522 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1523 nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
1524 nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1525 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1526}
1527EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
1528
1529/*
1530 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1531 */
1532static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
1533 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1534 struct inode *inode)
1535{
1536 int status;
1537
1538 /*
1539 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1540 * conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
1541 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1542 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1543 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1544 */
1545 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
1546 if (status != 0)
1547 return status;
1548
1549 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
1550 trace_nfs_writeback_done(task, hdr);
1551
1552 if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1553 enum nfs3_stable_how committed = hdr->res.verf->committed;
1554
1555 if (committed == NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1556 /*
1557 * We have some uncommitted data on the server at
1558 * this point, so ensure that we keep track of that
1559 * fact irrespective of what later writes do.
1560 */
1561 set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_UNSTABLE_WRITES, &hdr->flags);
1562 }
1563
1564 if (committed < hdr->args.stable) {
1565 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1566 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1567 * requested it.
1568 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1569 * the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1570 * NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1571 * as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1572 */
1573 static unsigned long complain;
1574
1575 /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1576 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1577 dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1578 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1579 NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1580 committed, hdr->args.stable);
1581 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1582 }
1583 }
1584 }
1585
1586 /* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1587 if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode)) {
1588 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1589 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_MODE);
1590 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1591 }
1592 return 0;
1593}
1594
1595/*
1596 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1597 */
1598static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
1599 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1600{
1601 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1602 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1603
1604 if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1605 static unsigned long complain;
1606
1607 /* This a short write! */
1608 nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1609
1610 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1611 if (resp->count == 0) {
1612 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1613 printk(KERN_WARNING
1614 "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1615 argp->count);
1616 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1617 }
1618 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
1619 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1620 return;
1621 }
1622
1623 /* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
1624 if (!task->tk_ops) {
1625 hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
1626 return;
1627 }
1628
1629 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1630 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1631 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1632 hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
1633 argp->offset += resp->count;
1634 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1635 argp->count -= resp->count;
1636 } else {
1637 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1638 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1639 */
1640 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1641 }
1642 resp->count = 0;
1643 resp->verf->committed = 0;
1644 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1645 }
1646}
1647
1648static int wait_on_commit(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1649{
1650 return wait_var_event_killable(&cinfo->rpcs_out,
1651 !atomic_read(&cinfo->rpcs_out));
1652}
1653
1654void nfs_commit_begin(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1655{
1656 atomic_inc(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1657}
1658
1659bool nfs_commit_end(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1660{
1661 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo->rpcs_out)) {
1662 wake_up_var(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1663 return true;
1664 }
1665 return false;
1666}
1667
1668void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1669{
1670 put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1671 nfs_commit_free(data);
1672}
1673EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1674
1675int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1676 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
1677 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1678 int how, int flags,
1679 struct nfsd_file *localio)
1680{
1681 struct rpc_task *task;
1682 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1683 struct rpc_message msg = {
1684 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1685 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1686 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1687 };
1688 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1689 .task = &data->task,
1690 .rpc_client = clnt,
1691 .rpc_message = &msg,
1692 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1693 .callback_data = data,
1694 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1695 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1696 .priority = priority,
1697 };
1698
1699 if (nfs_server_capable(data->inode, NFS_CAP_MOVEABLE))
1700 task_setup_data.flags |= RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1701
1702 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
1703 nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg, &task_setup_data.rpc_client);
1704 trace_nfs_initiate_commit(data);
1705
1706 dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
1707
1708 if (localio)
1709 return nfs_local_commit(localio, data, call_ops, how);
1710
1711 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1712 if (IS_ERR(task))
1713 return PTR_ERR(task);
1714 if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1715 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1716 rpc_put_task(task);
1717 return 0;
1718}
1719EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1720
1721static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
1722{
1723 loff_t lwb = 0;
1724 struct nfs_page *req;
1725
1726 list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
1727 if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
1728 lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
1729
1730 return lwb;
1731}
1732
1733/*
1734 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1735 */
1736void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1737 struct list_head *head,
1738 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1739 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1740{
1741 struct nfs_page *first;
1742 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1743 struct inode *inode;
1744
1745 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1746 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1747
1748 if (head)
1749 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1750
1751 first = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1752 ctx = nfs_req_openctx(first);
1753 inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
1754
1755 data->inode = inode;
1756 data->cred = ctx->cred;
1757 data->lseg = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1758 /* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
1759 if (lseg)
1760 data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
1761 data->mds_ops = &nfs_commit_ops;
1762 data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1763 data->dreq = cinfo->dreq;
1764
1765 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1766 /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1767 data->args.offset = 0;
1768 data->args.count = 0;
1769 data->context = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1770 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1771 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
1772 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1773 nfs_commit_begin(cinfo->mds);
1774}
1775EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1776
1777void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1778 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1779 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1780 u32 ds_commit_idx)
1781{
1782 struct nfs_page *req;
1783
1784 while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1785 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1786 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1787 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
1788 nfs_folio_clear_commit(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
1789 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1790 }
1791}
1792EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1793
1794static void nfs_commit_resched_write(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1795 struct nfs_page *req)
1796{
1797 struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1798
1799 filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(folio), folio);
1800}
1801
1802/*
1803 * Commit dirty pages
1804 */
1805static int
1806nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1807 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1808{
1809 struct nfs_commit_data *data;
1810 struct nfsd_file *localio;
1811 unsigned short task_flags = 0;
1812
1813 /* another commit raced with us */
1814 if (list_empty(head))
1815 return 0;
1816
1817 data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1818 if (!data) {
1819 nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, -1);
1820 return -ENOMEM;
1821 }
1822
1823 /* Set up the argument struct */
1824 nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1825 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_minorversion)
1826 task_flags = RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1827
1828 localio = nfs_local_open_fh(NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client, data->cred,
1829 data->args.fh, data->context->mode);
1830 return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
1831 data->mds_ops, how,
1832 RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF | task_flags, localio);
1833}
1834
1835/*
1836 * COMMIT call returned
1837 */
1838static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1839{
1840 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1841
1842 /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1843 NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1844 trace_nfs_commit_done(task, data);
1845}
1846
1847static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1848{
1849 const struct nfs_writeverf *verf = data->res.verf;
1850 struct nfs_page *req;
1851 int status = data->task.tk_status;
1852 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1853 struct folio *folio;
1854
1855 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1856 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1857 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1858 folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1859 nfs_folio_clear_commit(folio);
1860
1861 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1862 nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1863 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry)),
1864 req->wb_bytes,
1865 (long long)req_offset(req));
1866 if (status < 0) {
1867 if (folio) {
1868 trace_nfs_commit_error(data->inode, req,
1869 status);
1870 nfs_mapping_set_error(folio, status);
1871 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1872 }
1873 dprintk_cont(", error = %d\n", status);
1874 goto next;
1875 }
1876
1877 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1878 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1879 if (nfs_write_match_verf(verf, req)) {
1880 /* We have a match */
1881 if (folio)
1882 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1883 dprintk_cont(" OK\n");
1884 goto next;
1885 }
1886 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1887 dprintk_cont(" mismatch\n");
1888 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1889 atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(data->inode)->redirtied_pages);
1890 next:
1891 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1892 /* Latency breaker */
1893 cond_resched();
1894 }
1895
1896 nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1897 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1898}
1899
1900static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1901{
1902 struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1903
1904 data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1905 nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1906}
1907
1908static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1909 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1910 .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1911 .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1912};
1913
1914static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1915 .completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1916 .resched_write = nfs_commit_resched_write,
1917};
1918
1919int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1920 int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1921{
1922 int status;
1923
1924 status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1925 if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1926 status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1927 return status;
1928}
1929
1930static int __nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how,
1931 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1932{
1933 LIST_HEAD(head);
1934 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1935 int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1936 int ret, nscan;
1937
1938 how &= ~FLUSH_SYNC;
1939 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1940 nfs_commit_begin(cinfo.mds);
1941 for (;;) {
1942 ret = nscan = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1943 if (ret <= 0)
1944 break;
1945 ret = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1946 if (ret < 0)
1947 break;
1948 ret = 0;
1949 if (wbc && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1950 if (nscan < wbc->nr_to_write)
1951 wbc->nr_to_write -= nscan;
1952 else
1953 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1954 }
1955 if (nscan < INT_MAX)
1956 break;
1957 cond_resched();
1958 }
1959 nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1960 if (ret || !may_wait)
1961 return ret;
1962 return wait_on_commit(cinfo.mds);
1963}
1964
1965int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1966{
1967 return __nfs_commit_inode(inode, how, NULL);
1968}
1969EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_inode);
1970
1971int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1972{
1973 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1974 int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1975 int ret = 0;
1976
1977 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1978 /* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1979 if (!atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1980 goto check_requests_outstanding;
1981
1982 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1983 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1984 */
1985 if (mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK))
1986 goto out_mark_dirty;
1987
1988 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1989 flags = 0;
1990 }
1991
1992 ret = __nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags, wbc);
1993 if (!ret) {
1994 if (flags & FLUSH_SYNC)
1995 return 0;
1996 } else if (atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1997 goto out_mark_dirty;
1998
1999check_requests_outstanding:
2000 if (!atomic_read(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out))
2001 return ret;
2002out_mark_dirty:
2003 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
2004 return ret;
2005}
2006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
2007
2008/*
2009 * Wrapper for filemap_write_and_wait_range()
2010 *
2011 * Needed for pNFS in order to ensure data becomes visible to the
2012 * client.
2013 */
2014int nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2015 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
2016{
2017 int ret;
2018
2019 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, lstart, lend);
2020 if (ret == 0)
2021 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(mapping->host, true);
2022 return ret;
2023}
2024EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range);
2025
2026/*
2027 * flush the inode to disk.
2028 */
2029int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
2030{
2031 int ret;
2032
2033 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
2034
2035 ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
2036 if (ret)
2037 goto out;
2038 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2039 if (ret < 0)
2040 goto out;
2041 pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
2042 ret = 0;
2043
2044out:
2045 trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
2046 return ret;
2047}
2048EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
2049
2050int nfs_wb_folio_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2051{
2052 struct nfs_page *req;
2053 int ret = 0;
2054
2055 folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2056
2057 /* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
2058 * request */
2059 req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
2060
2061 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
2062 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
2063 } else if (req) {
2064 /* all requests from this folio have been cancelled by
2065 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
2066 * request from the inode / page_private pointer and
2067 * release it */
2068 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
2069 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
2070 }
2071
2072 return ret;
2073}
2074
2075/**
2076 * nfs_wb_folio - Write back all requests on one page
2077 * @inode: pointer to page
2078 * @folio: pointer to folio
2079 *
2080 * Assumes that the folio has been locked by the caller, and will
2081 * not unlock it.
2082 */
2083int nfs_wb_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2084{
2085 loff_t range_start = folio_pos(folio);
2086 size_t len = folio_size(folio);
2087 struct writeback_control wbc = {
2088 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
2089 .nr_to_write = 0,
2090 .range_start = range_start,
2091 .range_end = range_start + len - 1,
2092 };
2093 int ret;
2094
2095 trace_nfs_writeback_folio(inode, range_start, len);
2096
2097 for (;;) {
2098 folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2099 if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) {
2100 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(folio, &wbc);
2101 if (ret < 0)
2102 goto out_error;
2103 continue;
2104 }
2105 ret = 0;
2106 if (!folio_test_private(folio))
2107 break;
2108 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2109 if (ret < 0)
2110 goto out_error;
2111 }
2112out_error:
2113 trace_nfs_writeback_folio_done(inode, range_start, len, ret);
2114 return ret;
2115}
2116
2117#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2118int nfs_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *dst,
2119 struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode)
2120{
2121 /*
2122 * If the private flag is set, the folio is currently associated with
2123 * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
2124 *
2125 * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
2126 * that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
2127 * the folio lock.
2128 */
2129 if (folio_test_private(src))
2130 return -EBUSY;
2131
2132 if (folio_test_private_2(src)) { /* [DEPRECATED] */
2133 if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
2134 return -EBUSY;
2135 folio_wait_private_2(src);
2136 }
2137
2138 return migrate_folio(mapping, dst, src, mode);
2139}
2140#endif
2141
2142int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
2143{
2144 nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
2145 sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
2146 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2147 NULL);
2148 if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
2149 return -ENOMEM;
2150
2151 nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
2152 nfs_wdata_cachep);
2153 if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
2154 goto out_destroy_write_cache;
2155
2156 nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
2157 sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
2158 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2159 NULL);
2160 if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
2161 goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
2162
2163 nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
2164 nfs_cdata_cachep);
2165 if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
2166 goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
2167
2168 /*
2169 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
2170 *
2171 * 64MB: 8192k
2172 * 128MB: 11585k
2173 * 256MB: 16384k
2174 * 512MB: 23170k
2175 * 1GB: 32768k
2176 * 2GB: 46340k
2177 * 4GB: 65536k
2178 * 8GB: 92681k
2179 * 16GB: 131072k
2180 *
2181 * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
2182 * Limit the default to 256M
2183 */
2184 nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages())) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
2185 if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
2186 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
2187
2188 return 0;
2189
2190out_destroy_commit_cache:
2191 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2192out_destroy_write_mempool:
2193 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2194out_destroy_write_cache:
2195 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2196 return -ENOMEM;
2197}
2198
2199void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
2200{
2201 mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
2202 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2203 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2204 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2205}
2206
2207static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
2208 .rw_alloc_header = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
2209 .rw_free_header = nfs_writehdr_free,
2210 .rw_done = nfs_writeback_done,
2211 .rw_result = nfs_writeback_result,
2212 .rw_initiate = nfs_initiate_write,
2213};