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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Functions corresponding to string type attributes under
  4 * HP_WMI_BIOS_STRING_GUID for use with hp-bioscfg driver.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (c) 2022 HP Development Company, L.P.
  7 */
  8
  9#include "bioscfg.h"
 10
 11#define WMI_STRING_TYPE "HPBIOS_BIOSString"
 12
 13GET_INSTANCE_ID(string);
 14
 15static ssize_t current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 16{
 17	int instance_id = get_string_instance_id(kobj);
 18
 19	if (instance_id < 0)
 20		return -EIO;
 21
 22	return  sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 23			 bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id].current_value);
 24}
 25
 26/**
 27 * validate_string_input() -
 28 * Validate input of current_value against min and max lengths
 29 *
 30 * @instance_id: The instance on which input is validated
 31 * @buf: Input value
 32 */
 33static int validate_string_input(int instance_id, const char *buf)
 34{
 35	int in_len = strlen(buf);
 36	struct string_data *string_data = &bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id];
 37
 38	/* BIOS treats it as a read only attribute */
 39	if (string_data->common.is_readonly)
 40		return -EIO;
 41
 42	if (in_len < string_data->min_length || in_len > string_data->max_length)
 43		return -ERANGE;
 44
 45	return 0;
 46}
 47
 48static void update_string_value(int instance_id, char *attr_value)
 49{
 50	struct string_data *string_data = &bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id];
 51
 52	/* Write settings to BIOS */
 53	strscpy(string_data->current_value, attr_value);
 54}
 55
 56/*
 57 * ATTRIBUTE_S_COMMON_PROPERTY_SHOW(display_name_language_code, string);
 58 * static struct kobj_attribute string_display_langcode =
 59 *	__ATTR_RO(display_name_language_code);
 60 */
 61
 62ATTRIBUTE_S_COMMON_PROPERTY_SHOW(display_name, string);
 63static struct kobj_attribute string_display_name =
 64	__ATTR_RO(display_name);
 65
 66ATTRIBUTE_PROPERTY_STORE(current_value, string);
 67static struct kobj_attribute string_current_val =
 68	__ATTR_RW_MODE(current_value, 0644);
 69
 70ATTRIBUTE_N_PROPERTY_SHOW(min_length, string);
 71static struct kobj_attribute string_min_length =
 72	__ATTR_RO(min_length);
 73
 74ATTRIBUTE_N_PROPERTY_SHOW(max_length, string);
 75static struct kobj_attribute string_max_length =
 76	__ATTR_RO(max_length);
 77
 78static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 79			 char *buf)
 80{
 81	return sysfs_emit(buf, "string\n");
 82}
 83
 84static struct kobj_attribute string_type =
 85	__ATTR_RO(type);
 86
 87static struct attribute *string_attrs[] = {
 88	&common_display_langcode.attr,
 89	&string_display_name.attr,
 90	&string_current_val.attr,
 91	&string_min_length.attr,
 92	&string_max_length.attr,
 93	&string_type.attr,
 94	NULL
 95};
 96
 97static const struct attribute_group string_attr_group = {
 98	.attrs = string_attrs,
 99};
100
101int hp_alloc_string_data(void)
102{
103	bioscfg_drv.string_instances_count = hp_get_instance_count(HP_WMI_BIOS_STRING_GUID);
104	bioscfg_drv.string_data = kcalloc(bioscfg_drv.string_instances_count,
105					  sizeof(*bioscfg_drv.string_data), GFP_KERNEL);
106	if (!bioscfg_drv.string_data) {
107		bioscfg_drv.string_instances_count = 0;
108		return -ENOMEM;
109	}
110	return 0;
111}
112
113/* Expected Values types associated with each element */
114static const acpi_object_type expected_string_types[] = {
115	[NAME] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
116	[VALUE] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
117	[PATH] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
118	[IS_READONLY] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
119	[DISPLAY_IN_UI] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
120	[REQUIRES_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
121	[SEQUENCE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
122	[PREREQUISITES_SIZE] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
123	[PREREQUISITES] = ACPI_TYPE_STRING,
124	[SECURITY_LEVEL] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
125	[STR_MIN_LENGTH] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
126	[STR_MAX_LENGTH] = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
127};
128
129static int hp_populate_string_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *string_obj,
130						    int string_obj_count,
131						    int instance_id)
132{
133	char *str_value = NULL;
134	int value_len;
135	int ret = 0;
136	u32 int_value = 0;
137	int elem;
138	int reqs;
139	int eloc;
140	int size;
141	struct string_data *string_data = &bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id];
142
143	if (!string_obj)
144		return -EINVAL;
145
146	for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; elem < string_obj_count; elem++, eloc++) {
147		/* ONLY look at the first STRING_ELEM_CNT elements */
148		if (eloc == STR_ELEM_CNT)
149			goto exit_string_package;
150
151		switch (string_obj[elem].type) {
152		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
153			if (elem != PREREQUISITES) {
154				ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(string_obj[elem].string.pointer,
155							       string_obj[elem].string.length,
156							       &str_value, &value_len);
157
158				if (ret)
159					continue;
160			}
161			break;
162		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
163			int_value = (u32)string_obj[elem].integer.value;
164			break;
165		default:
166			pr_warn("Unsupported object type [%d]\n", string_obj[elem].type);
167			continue;
168		}
169
170		/* Check that both expected and read object type match */
171		if (expected_string_types[eloc] != string_obj[elem].type) {
172			pr_err("Error expected type %d for elem %d, but got type %d instead\n",
173			       expected_string_types[eloc], elem, string_obj[elem].type);
174			kfree(str_value);
175			return -EIO;
176		}
177
178		/* Assign appropriate element value to corresponding field*/
179		switch (eloc) {
180		case VALUE:
181			strscpy(string_data->current_value, str_value);
182			break;
183		case PATH:
184			strscpy(string_data->common.path, str_value);
185			break;
186		case IS_READONLY:
187			string_data->common.is_readonly = int_value;
188			break;
189		case DISPLAY_IN_UI:
190			string_data->common.display_in_ui = int_value;
191			break;
192		case REQUIRES_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE:
193			string_data->common.requires_physical_presence = int_value;
194			break;
195		case SEQUENCE:
196			string_data->common.sequence = int_value;
197			break;
198		case PREREQUISITES_SIZE:
199			if (int_value > MAX_PREREQUISITES_SIZE) {
200				pr_warn("Prerequisites size value exceeded the maximum number of elements supported or data may be malformed\n");
201				int_value = MAX_PREREQUISITES_SIZE;
202			}
203			string_data->common.prerequisites_size = int_value;
204
205			/*
206			 * This step is needed to keep the expected
207			 * element list pointing to the right obj[elem].type
208			 * when the size is zero. PREREQUISITES
209			 * object is omitted by BIOS when the size is
210			 * zero.
211			 */
212			if (string_data->common.prerequisites_size == 0)
213				eloc++;
214			break;
215		case PREREQUISITES:
216			size = min_t(u32, string_data->common.prerequisites_size,
217				     MAX_PREREQUISITES_SIZE);
218
219			for (reqs = 0; reqs < size; reqs++) {
220				if (elem >= string_obj_count) {
221					pr_err("Error elem-objects package is too small\n");
222					return -EINVAL;
223				}
224
225				ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(string_obj[elem + reqs].string.pointer,
226							       string_obj[elem + reqs].string.length,
227							       &str_value, &value_len);
228
229				if (ret)
230					continue;
231
232				strscpy(string_data->common.prerequisites[reqs], str_value);
233				kfree(str_value);
234				str_value = NULL;
235			}
236			break;
237
238		case SECURITY_LEVEL:
239			string_data->common.security_level = int_value;
240			break;
241		case STR_MIN_LENGTH:
242			string_data->min_length = int_value;
243			break;
244		case STR_MAX_LENGTH:
245			string_data->max_length = int_value;
246			break;
247		default:
248			pr_warn("Invalid element: %d found in String attribute or data may be malformed\n", elem);
249			break;
250		}
251
252		kfree(str_value);
253		str_value = NULL;
254	}
255
256exit_string_package:
257	kfree(str_value);
258	return 0;
259}
260
261/**
262 * hp_populate_string_package_data() -
263 * Populate all properties of an instance under string attribute
264 *
265 * @string_obj: ACPI object with string data
266 * @instance_id: The instance to enumerate
267 * @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
268 */
269int hp_populate_string_package_data(union acpi_object *string_obj,
270				    int instance_id,
271				    struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
272{
273	struct string_data *string_data = &bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id];
274
275	string_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
276
277	hp_populate_string_elements_from_package(string_obj,
278						 string_obj->package.count,
279						 instance_id);
280
281	hp_update_attribute_permissions(string_data->common.is_readonly,
282					&string_current_val);
283	hp_friendly_user_name_update(string_data->common.path,
284				     attr_name_kobj->name,
285				     string_data->common.display_name,
286				     sizeof(string_data->common.display_name));
287	return sysfs_create_group(attr_name_kobj, &string_attr_group);
288}
289
290static int hp_populate_string_elements_from_buffer(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
291						   int instance_id)
292{
293	int ret = 0;
294	struct string_data *string_data = &bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id];
295
296	/*
297	 * Only data relevant to this driver and its functionality is
298	 * read. BIOS defines the order in which each * element is
299	 * read. Element 0 data is not relevant to this
300	 * driver hence it is ignored. For clarity, all element names
301	 * (DISPLAY_IN_UI) which defines the order in which is read
302	 * and the name matches the variable where the data is stored.
303	 *
304	 * In earlier implementation, reported errors were ignored
305	 * causing the data to remain uninitialized. It is not
306	 * possible to determine if data read from BIOS is valid or
307	 * not. It is for this reason functions may return a error
308	 * without validating the data itself.
309	 */
310
311	// VALUE:
312	ret = hp_get_string_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size, string_data->current_value,
313					sizeof(string_data->current_value));
314	if (ret < 0)
315		goto buffer_exit;
316
317	// COMMON:
318	ret = hp_get_common_data_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size, &string_data->common);
319	if (ret < 0)
320		goto buffer_exit;
321
322	// STR_MIN_LENGTH:
323	ret = hp_get_integer_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
324					 &string_data->min_length);
325	if (ret < 0)
326		goto buffer_exit;
327
328	// STR_MAX_LENGTH:
329	ret = hp_get_integer_from_buffer(&buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
330					 &string_data->max_length);
331
332buffer_exit:
333
334	return ret;
335}
336
337/**
338 * hp_populate_string_buffer_data() -
339 * Populate all properties of an instance under string attribute
340 *
341 * @buffer_ptr: Buffer pointer
342 * @buffer_size: Buffer size
343 * @instance_id: The instance to enumerate
344 * @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
345 */
346int hp_populate_string_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
347				   int instance_id,
348				   struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
349{
350	struct string_data *string_data = &bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id];
351	int ret = 0;
352
353	string_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
354
355	ret = hp_populate_string_elements_from_buffer(buffer_ptr, buffer_size,
356						      instance_id);
357	if (ret < 0)
358		return ret;
359
360	hp_update_attribute_permissions(string_data->common.is_readonly,
361					&string_current_val);
362	hp_friendly_user_name_update(string_data->common.path,
363				     attr_name_kobj->name,
364				     string_data->common.display_name,
365				     sizeof(string_data->common.display_name));
366
367	return sysfs_create_group(attr_name_kobj, &string_attr_group);
368}
369
370/**
371 * hp_exit_string_attributes() - Clear all attribute data
372 *
373 * Clears all data allocated for this group of attributes
374 */
375void hp_exit_string_attributes(void)
376{
377	int instance_id;
378
379	for (instance_id = 0; instance_id < bioscfg_drv.string_instances_count;
380	     instance_id++) {
381		struct kobject *attr_name_kobj =
382			bioscfg_drv.string_data[instance_id].attr_name_kobj;
383
384		if (attr_name_kobj)
385			sysfs_remove_group(attr_name_kobj, &string_attr_group);
386	}
387	bioscfg_drv.string_instances_count = 0;
388
389	kfree(bioscfg_drv.string_data);
390	bioscfg_drv.string_data = NULL;
391}