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  1/*
  2 * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
  3 * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
  4 *
  5 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
  6 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
  7 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/time.h>
 12#include <linux/signal.h>
 13#include <linux/file.h>
 14#include "autofs_i.h"
 15
 16/* We make this a static variable rather than a part of the superblock; it
 17 * is better if we don't reassign numbers easily even across filesystems
 18 */
 19static autofs_wqt_t autofs4_next_wait_queue = 1;
 20
 21/* These are the signals we allow interrupting a pending mount */
 22#define SHUTDOWN_SIGS	(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGQUIT))
 23
 24void autofs4_catatonic_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
 25{
 26	struct autofs_wait_queue *wq, *nwq;
 27
 28	mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
 29	if (sbi->catatonic) {
 30		mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
 31		return;
 32	}
 33
 34	pr_debug("entering catatonic mode\n");
 35
 36	sbi->catatonic = 1;
 37	wq = sbi->queues;
 38	sbi->queues = NULL;	/* Erase all wait queues */
 39	while (wq) {
 40		nwq = wq->next;
 41		wq->status = -ENOENT; /* Magic is gone - report failure */
 42		kfree(wq->name.name);
 43		wq->name.name = NULL;
 44		wq->wait_ctr--;
 45		wake_up_interruptible(&wq->queue);
 46		wq = nwq;
 47	}
 48	fput(sbi->pipe);	/* Close the pipe */
 49	sbi->pipe = NULL;
 50	sbi->pipefd = -1;
 51	mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
 52}
 53
 54static int autofs4_write(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
 55			 struct file *file, const void *addr, int bytes)
 56{
 57	unsigned long sigpipe, flags;
 58	mm_segment_t fs;
 59	const char *data = (const char *)addr;
 60	ssize_t wr = 0;
 61
 62	sigpipe = sigismember(&current->pending.signal, SIGPIPE);
 63
 64	/* Save pointer to user space and point back to kernel space */
 65	fs = get_fs();
 66	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 67
 68	mutex_lock(&sbi->pipe_mutex);
 69	wr = __vfs_write(file, data, bytes, &file->f_pos);
 70	while (bytes && wr) {
 71		data += wr;
 72		bytes -= wr;
 73		wr = __vfs_write(file, data, bytes, &file->f_pos);
 74	}
 75	mutex_unlock(&sbi->pipe_mutex);
 76
 77	set_fs(fs);
 78
 79	/* Keep the currently executing process from receiving a
 80	 * SIGPIPE unless it was already supposed to get one
 81	 */
 82	if (wr == -EPIPE && !sigpipe) {
 83		spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 84		sigdelset(&current->pending.signal, SIGPIPE);
 85		recalc_sigpending();
 86		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 87	}
 88
 89	return (bytes > 0);
 90}
 91
 92static void autofs4_notify_daemon(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
 93				 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq,
 94				 int type)
 95{
 96	union {
 97		struct autofs_packet_hdr hdr;
 98		union autofs_packet_union v4_pkt;
 99		union autofs_v5_packet_union v5_pkt;
100	} pkt;
101	struct file *pipe = NULL;
102	size_t pktsz;
103
104	pr_debug("wait id = 0x%08lx, name = %.*s, type=%d\n",
105		 (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token,
106		 wq->name.len, wq->name.name, type);
107
108	memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); /* For security reasons */
109
110	pkt.hdr.proto_version = sbi->version;
111	pkt.hdr.type = type;
112
113	switch (type) {
114	/* Kernel protocol v4 missing and expire packets */
115	case autofs_ptype_missing:
116	{
117		struct autofs_packet_missing *mp = &pkt.v4_pkt.missing;
118
119		pktsz = sizeof(*mp);
120
121		mp->wait_queue_token = wq->wait_queue_token;
122		mp->len = wq->name.len;
123		memcpy(mp->name, wq->name.name, wq->name.len);
124		mp->name[wq->name.len] = '\0';
125		break;
126	}
127	case autofs_ptype_expire_multi:
128	{
129		struct autofs_packet_expire_multi *ep =
130					&pkt.v4_pkt.expire_multi;
131
132		pktsz = sizeof(*ep);
133
134		ep->wait_queue_token = wq->wait_queue_token;
135		ep->len = wq->name.len;
136		memcpy(ep->name, wq->name.name, wq->name.len);
137		ep->name[wq->name.len] = '\0';
138		break;
139	}
140	/*
141	 * Kernel protocol v5 packet for handling indirect and direct
142	 * mount missing and expire requests
143	 */
144	case autofs_ptype_missing_indirect:
145	case autofs_ptype_expire_indirect:
146	case autofs_ptype_missing_direct:
147	case autofs_ptype_expire_direct:
148	{
149		struct autofs_v5_packet *packet = &pkt.v5_pkt.v5_packet;
150		struct user_namespace *user_ns = sbi->pipe->f_cred->user_ns;
151
152		pktsz = sizeof(*packet);
153
154		packet->wait_queue_token = wq->wait_queue_token;
155		packet->len = wq->name.len;
156		memcpy(packet->name, wq->name.name, wq->name.len);
157		packet->name[wq->name.len] = '\0';
158		packet->dev = wq->dev;
159		packet->ino = wq->ino;
160		packet->uid = from_kuid_munged(user_ns, wq->uid);
161		packet->gid = from_kgid_munged(user_ns, wq->gid);
162		packet->pid = wq->pid;
163		packet->tgid = wq->tgid;
164		break;
165	}
166	default:
167		pr_warn("bad type %d!\n", type);
168		mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
169		return;
170	}
171
172	pipe = get_file(sbi->pipe);
173
174	mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
175
176	if (autofs4_write(sbi, pipe, &pkt, pktsz))
177		autofs4_catatonic_mode(sbi);
178	fput(pipe);
179}
180
181static int autofs4_getpath(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
182			   struct dentry *dentry, char **name)
183{
184	struct dentry *root = sbi->sb->s_root;
185	struct dentry *tmp;
186	char *buf;
187	char *p;
188	int len;
189	unsigned seq;
190
191rename_retry:
192	buf = *name;
193	len = 0;
194
195	seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
196	rcu_read_lock();
197	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
198	for (tmp = dentry ; tmp != root ; tmp = tmp->d_parent)
199		len += tmp->d_name.len + 1;
200
201	if (!len || --len > NAME_MAX) {
202		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
203		rcu_read_unlock();
204		if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))
205			goto rename_retry;
206		return 0;
207	}
208
209	*(buf + len) = '\0';
210	p = buf + len - dentry->d_name.len;
211	strncpy(p, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
212
213	for (tmp = dentry->d_parent; tmp != root ; tmp = tmp->d_parent) {
214		*(--p) = '/';
215		p -= tmp->d_name.len;
216		strncpy(p, tmp->d_name.name, tmp->d_name.len);
217	}
218	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
219	rcu_read_unlock();
220	if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))
221		goto rename_retry;
222
223	return len;
224}
225
226static struct autofs_wait_queue *
227autofs4_find_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, struct qstr *qstr)
228{
229	struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
230
231	for (wq = sbi->queues; wq; wq = wq->next) {
232		if (wq->name.hash == qstr->hash &&
233		    wq->name.len == qstr->len &&
234		    wq->name.name &&
235		    !memcmp(wq->name.name, qstr->name, qstr->len))
236			break;
237	}
238	return wq;
239}
240
241/*
242 * Check if we have a valid request.
243 * Returns
244 * 1 if the request should continue.
245 *   In this case we can return an autofs_wait_queue entry if one is
246 *   found or NULL to idicate a new wait needs to be created.
247 * 0 or a negative errno if the request shouldn't continue.
248 */
249static int validate_request(struct autofs_wait_queue **wait,
250			    struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
251			    struct qstr *qstr,
252			    struct dentry *dentry, enum autofs_notify notify)
253{
254	struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
255	struct autofs_info *ino;
256
257	if (sbi->catatonic)
258		return -ENOENT;
259
260	/* Wait in progress, continue; */
261	wq = autofs4_find_wait(sbi, qstr);
262	if (wq) {
263		*wait = wq;
264		return 1;
265	}
266
267	*wait = NULL;
268
269	/* If we don't yet have any info this is a new request */
270	ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
271	if (!ino)
272		return 1;
273
274	/*
275	 * If we've been asked to wait on an existing expire (NFY_NONE)
276	 * but there is no wait in the queue ...
277	 */
278	if (notify == NFY_NONE) {
279		/*
280		 * Either we've betean the pending expire to post it's
281		 * wait or it finished while we waited on the mutex.
282		 * So we need to wait till either, the wait appears
283		 * or the expire finishes.
284		 */
285
286		while (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) {
287			mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
288			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
289			if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbi->wq_mutex))
290				return -EINTR;
291
292			if (sbi->catatonic)
293				return -ENOENT;
294
295			wq = autofs4_find_wait(sbi, qstr);
296			if (wq) {
297				*wait = wq;
298				return 1;
299			}
300		}
301
302		/*
303		 * Not ideal but the status has already gone. Of the two
304		 * cases where we wait on NFY_NONE neither depend on the
305		 * return status of the wait.
306		 */
307		return 0;
308	}
309
310	/*
311	 * If we've been asked to trigger a mount and the request
312	 * completed while we waited on the mutex ...
313	 */
314	if (notify == NFY_MOUNT) {
315		struct dentry *new = NULL;
316		int valid = 1;
317
318		/*
319		 * If the dentry was successfully mounted while we slept
320		 * on the wait queue mutex we can return success. If it
321		 * isn't mounted (doesn't have submounts for the case of
322		 * a multi-mount with no mount at it's base) we can
323		 * continue on and create a new request.
324		 */
325		if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
326			if (d_unhashed(dentry) &&
327			    d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
328				struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
329
330				new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
331				if (new)
332					dentry = new;
333			}
334		}
335		if (have_submounts(dentry))
336			valid = 0;
337
338		if (new)
339			dput(new);
340		return valid;
341	}
342
343	return 1;
344}
345
346int autofs4_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
347		 struct dentry *dentry, enum autofs_notify notify)
348{
349	struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
350	struct qstr qstr;
351	char *name;
352	int status, ret, type;
353	pid_t pid;
354	pid_t tgid;
355
356	/* In catatonic mode, we don't wait for nobody */
357	if (sbi->catatonic)
358		return -ENOENT;
359
360	/*
361	 * Try translating pids to the namespace of the daemon.
362	 *
363	 * Zero means failure: we are in an unrelated pid namespace.
364	 */
365	pid = task_pid_nr_ns(current, ns_of_pid(sbi->oz_pgrp));
366	tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current, ns_of_pid(sbi->oz_pgrp));
367	if (pid == 0 || tgid == 0)
368		return -ENOENT;
369
370	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
371		/*
372		 * A wait for a negative dentry is invalid for certain
373		 * cases. A direct or offset mount "always" has its mount
374		 * point directory created and so the request dentry must
375		 * be positive or the map key doesn't exist. The situation
376		 * is very similar for indirect mounts except only dentrys
377		 * in the root of the autofs file system may be negative.
378		 */
379		if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
380			return -ENOENT;
381		else if (!IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
382			return -ENOENT;
383	}
384
385	name = kmalloc(NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
386	if (!name)
387		return -ENOMEM;
388
389	/* If this is a direct mount request create a dummy name */
390	if (IS_ROOT(dentry) && autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
391		qstr.len = sprintf(name, "%p", dentry);
392	else {
393		qstr.len = autofs4_getpath(sbi, dentry, &name);
394		if (!qstr.len) {
395			kfree(name);
396			return -ENOENT;
397		}
398	}
399	qstr.name = name;
400	qstr.hash = full_name_hash(name, qstr.len);
401
402	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbi->wq_mutex)) {
403		kfree(qstr.name);
404		return -EINTR;
405	}
406
407	ret = validate_request(&wq, sbi, &qstr, dentry, notify);
408	if (ret <= 0) {
409		if (ret != -EINTR)
410			mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
411		kfree(qstr.name);
412		return ret;
413	}
414
415	if (!wq) {
416		/* Create a new wait queue */
417		wq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct autofs_wait_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
418		if (!wq) {
419			kfree(qstr.name);
420			mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
421			return -ENOMEM;
422		}
423
424		wq->wait_queue_token = autofs4_next_wait_queue;
425		if (++autofs4_next_wait_queue == 0)
426			autofs4_next_wait_queue = 1;
427		wq->next = sbi->queues;
428		sbi->queues = wq;
429		init_waitqueue_head(&wq->queue);
430		memcpy(&wq->name, &qstr, sizeof(struct qstr));
431		wq->dev = autofs4_get_dev(sbi);
432		wq->ino = autofs4_get_ino(sbi);
433		wq->uid = current_uid();
434		wq->gid = current_gid();
435		wq->pid = pid;
436		wq->tgid = tgid;
437		wq->status = -EINTR; /* Status return if interrupted */
438		wq->wait_ctr = 2;
439
440		if (sbi->version < 5) {
441			if (notify == NFY_MOUNT)
442				type = autofs_ptype_missing;
443			else
444				type = autofs_ptype_expire_multi;
445		} else {
446			if (notify == NFY_MOUNT)
447				type = autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type) ?
448					autofs_ptype_missing_direct :
449					 autofs_ptype_missing_indirect;
450			else
451				type = autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type) ?
452					autofs_ptype_expire_direct :
453					autofs_ptype_expire_indirect;
454		}
455
456		pr_debug("new wait id = 0x%08lx, name = %.*s, nfy=%d\n",
457			 (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token, wq->name.len,
458			 wq->name.name, notify);
459
460		/*
461		 * autofs4_notify_daemon() may block; it will unlock ->wq_mutex
462		 */
463		autofs4_notify_daemon(sbi, wq, type);
464	} else {
465		wq->wait_ctr++;
466		pr_debug("existing wait id = 0x%08lx, name = %.*s, nfy=%d\n",
467			 (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token, wq->name.len,
468			 wq->name.name, notify);
469		mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
470		kfree(qstr.name);
471	}
472
473	/*
474	 * wq->name.name is NULL iff the lock is already released
475	 * or the mount has been made catatonic.
476	 */
477	if (wq->name.name) {
478		/* Block all but "shutdown" signals while waiting */
479		unsigned long shutdown_sigs_mask;
480		unsigned long irqflags;
481		sigset_t oldset;
482
483		spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
484		oldset = current->blocked;
485		shutdown_sigs_mask = SHUTDOWN_SIGS & ~oldset.sig[0];
486		siginitsetinv(&current->blocked, shutdown_sigs_mask);
487		recalc_sigpending();
488		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
489
490		wait_event_interruptible(wq->queue, wq->name.name == NULL);
491
492		spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
493		current->blocked = oldset;
494		recalc_sigpending();
495		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
496	} else {
497		pr_debug("skipped sleeping\n");
498	}
499
500	status = wq->status;
501
502	/*
503	 * For direct and offset mounts we need to track the requester's
504	 * uid and gid in the dentry info struct. This is so it can be
505	 * supplied, on request, by the misc device ioctl interface.
506	 * This is needed during daemon resatart when reconnecting
507	 * to existing, active, autofs mounts. The uid and gid (and
508	 * related string values) may be used for macro substitution
509	 * in autofs mount maps.
510	 */
511	if (!status) {
512		struct autofs_info *ino;
513		struct dentry *de = NULL;
514
515		/* direct mount or browsable map */
516		ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
517		if (!ino) {
518			/* If not lookup actual dentry used */
519			de = d_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name);
520			if (de)
521				ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(de);
522		}
523
524		/* Set mount requester */
525		if (ino) {
526			spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
527			ino->uid = wq->uid;
528			ino->gid = wq->gid;
529			spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
530		}
531
532		if (de)
533			dput(de);
534	}
535
536	/* Are we the last process to need status? */
537	mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
538	if (!--wq->wait_ctr)
539		kfree(wq);
540	mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
541
542	return status;
543}
544
545
546int autofs4_wait_release(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, autofs_wqt_t wait_queue_token, int status)
547{
548	struct autofs_wait_queue *wq, **wql;
549
550	mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
551	for (wql = &sbi->queues; (wq = *wql) != NULL; wql = &wq->next) {
552		if (wq->wait_queue_token == wait_queue_token)
553			break;
554	}
555
556	if (!wq) {
557		mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
558		return -EINVAL;
559	}
560
561	*wql = wq->next;	/* Unlink from chain */
562	kfree(wq->name.name);
563	wq->name.name = NULL;	/* Do not wait on this queue */
564	wq->status = status;
565	wake_up_interruptible(&wq->queue);
566	if (!--wq->wait_ctr)
567		kfree(wq);
568	mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
569
570	return 0;
571}