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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
5 * Original Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#include <stdarg.h>
12
13#include <linux/export.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/stddef.h>
18#include <linux/unistd.h>
19#include <linux/user.h>
20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
21#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/elfcore.h>
24#include <linux/pm.h>
25#include <linux/tick.h>
26#include <linux/utsname.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/random.h>
29#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
30#include <linux/leds.h>
31
32#include <asm/processor.h>
33#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
34#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
35#include <asm/system_misc.h>
36#include <asm/mach/time.h>
37#include <asm/tls.h>
38#include <asm/vdso.h>
39
40#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
41#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
42unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
43EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
44#endif
45
46static const char *processor_modes[] __maybe_unused = {
47 "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
48 "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
49 "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "MON_32" , "ABT_32" ,
50 "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "HYP_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
51};
52
53static const char *isa_modes[] __maybe_unused = {
54 "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
55};
56
57/*
58 * This is our default idle handler.
59 */
60
61void (*arm_pm_idle)(void);
62
63/*
64 * Called from the core idle loop.
65 */
66
67void arch_cpu_idle(void)
68{
69 if (arm_pm_idle)
70 arm_pm_idle();
71 else
72 cpu_do_idle();
73 local_irq_enable();
74}
75
76void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void)
77{
78 local_fiq_enable();
79}
80
81void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void)
82{
83 ledtrig_cpu(CPU_LED_IDLE_START);
84#ifdef CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_769419
85 wmb();
86#endif
87}
88
89void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void)
90{
91 ledtrig_cpu(CPU_LED_IDLE_END);
92}
93
94void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
95{
96 unsigned long flags;
97 char buf[64];
98#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
99 unsigned int domain;
100#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN
101 /*
102 * Get the domain register for the parent context. In user
103 * mode, we don't save the DACR, so lets use what it should
104 * be. For other modes, we place it after the pt_regs struct.
105 */
106 if (user_mode(regs))
107 domain = DACR_UACCESS_ENABLE;
108 else
109 domain = *(unsigned int *)(regs + 1);
110#else
111 domain = get_domain();
112#endif
113#endif
114
115 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
116
117 print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
118 print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
119 printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] psr: %08lx\n"
120 "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
121 regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr,
122 regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
123 printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
124 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
125 regs->ARM_r8);
126 printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
127 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
128 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
129 printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
130 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
131 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
132
133 flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
134 buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
135 buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
136 buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
137 buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
138 buf[4] = '\0';
139
140#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
141 {
142 const char *segment;
143
144 if ((domain & domain_mask(DOMAIN_USER)) ==
145 domain_val(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_NOACCESS))
146 segment = "none";
147 else if (get_fs() == get_ds())
148 segment = "kernel";
149 else
150 segment = "user";
151
152 printk("Flags: %s IRQs o%s FIQs o%s Mode %s ISA %s Segment %s\n",
153 buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
154 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
155 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
156 isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)], segment);
157 }
158#else
159 printk("xPSR: %08lx\n", regs->ARM_cpsr);
160#endif
161
162#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
163 {
164 unsigned int ctrl;
165
166 buf[0] = '\0';
167#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
168 {
169 unsigned int transbase;
170 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
171 : "=r" (transbase));
172 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " Table: %08x DAC: %08x",
173 transbase, domain);
174 }
175#endif
176 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
177
178 printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
179 }
180#endif
181}
182
183void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
184{
185 __show_regs(regs);
186 dump_stack();
187}
188
189ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
190
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
192
193/*
194 * Free current thread data structures etc..
195 */
196void exit_thread(void)
197{
198 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_EXIT, current_thread_info());
199}
200
201void flush_thread(void)
202{
203 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
204 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
205
206 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
207
208 memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
209 memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
210 memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
211
212 flush_tls();
213
214 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
215}
216
217void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
218{
219}
220
221asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
222
223int
224copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
225 unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p)
226{
227 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
228 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
229
230 memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
233 /*
234 * Copy the initial value of the domain access control register
235 * from the current thread: thread->addr_limit will have been
236 * copied from the current thread via setup_thread_stack() in
237 * kernel/fork.c
238 */
239 thread->cpu_domain = get_domain();
240#endif
241
242 if (likely(!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))) {
243 *childregs = *current_pt_regs();
244 childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
245 if (stack_start)
246 childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
247 } else {
248 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
249 thread->cpu_context.r4 = stk_sz;
250 thread->cpu_context.r5 = stack_start;
251 childregs->ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE;
252 }
253 thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
254 thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
255
256 clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(p);
257
258 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
259 thread->tp_value[0] = childregs->ARM_r3;
260 thread->tp_value[1] = get_tpuser();
261
262 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_COPY, thread);
263
264 return 0;
265}
266
267/*
268 * Fill in the task's elfregs structure for a core dump.
269 */
270int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs)
271{
272 elf_core_copy_regs(elfregs, task_pt_regs(t));
273 return 1;
274}
275
276/*
277 * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
278 */
279int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
280{
281 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
282 int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
283
284 if (used_math)
285 memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
286
287 return used_math != 0;
288}
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
290
291unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
292{
293 struct stackframe frame;
294 unsigned long stack_page;
295 int count = 0;
296 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
297 return 0;
298
299 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
300 frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(p);
301 frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
302 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
303 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
304 do {
305 if (frame.sp < stack_page ||
306 frame.sp >= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE ||
307 unwind_frame(&frame) < 0)
308 return 0;
309 if (!in_sched_functions(frame.pc))
310 return frame.pc;
311 } while (count ++ < 16);
312 return 0;
313}
314
315unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
316{
317 unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
318 return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
319}
320
321#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
322#ifdef CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS
323/*
324 * The vectors page is always readable from user space for the
325 * atomic helpers. Insert it into the gate_vma so that it is visible
326 * through ptrace and /proc/<pid>/mem.
327 */
328static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma = {
329 .vm_start = 0xffff0000,
330 .vm_end = 0xffff0000 + PAGE_SIZE,
331 .vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC,
332};
333
334static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
335{
336 gate_vma.vm_page_prot = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC;
337 return 0;
338}
339arch_initcall(gate_vma_init);
340
341struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
342{
343 return &gate_vma;
344}
345
346int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
347{
348 return (addr >= gate_vma.vm_start) && (addr < gate_vma.vm_end);
349}
350
351int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
352{
353 return in_gate_area(NULL, addr);
354}
355#define is_gate_vma(vma) ((vma) == &gate_vma)
356#else
357#define is_gate_vma(vma) 0
358#endif
359
360const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
361{
362 return is_gate_vma(vma) ? "[vectors]" : NULL;
363}
364
365/* If possible, provide a placement hint at a random offset from the
366 * stack for the sigpage and vdso pages.
367 */
368static unsigned long sigpage_addr(const struct mm_struct *mm,
369 unsigned int npages)
370{
371 unsigned long offset;
372 unsigned long first;
373 unsigned long last;
374 unsigned long addr;
375 unsigned int slots;
376
377 first = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->start_stack);
378
379 last = TASK_SIZE - (npages << PAGE_SHIFT);
380
381 /* No room after stack? */
382 if (first > last)
383 return 0;
384
385 /* Just enough room? */
386 if (first == last)
387 return first;
388
389 slots = ((last - first) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
390
391 offset = get_random_int() % slots;
392
393 addr = first + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
394
395 return addr;
396}
397
398static struct page *signal_page;
399extern struct page *get_signal_page(void);
400
401static const struct vm_special_mapping sigpage_mapping = {
402 .name = "[sigpage]",
403 .pages = &signal_page,
404};
405
406int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
407{
408 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
409 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
410 unsigned long npages;
411 unsigned long addr;
412 unsigned long hint;
413 int ret = 0;
414
415 if (!signal_page)
416 signal_page = get_signal_page();
417 if (!signal_page)
418 return -ENOMEM;
419
420 npages = 1; /* for sigpage */
421 npages += vdso_total_pages;
422
423 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
424 hint = sigpage_addr(mm, npages);
425 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, hint, npages << PAGE_SHIFT, 0, 0);
426 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
427 ret = addr;
428 goto up_fail;
429 }
430
431 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
432 VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
433 &sigpage_mapping);
434
435 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
436 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
437 goto up_fail;
438 }
439
440 mm->context.sigpage = addr;
441
442 /* Unlike the sigpage, failure to install the vdso is unlikely
443 * to be fatal to the process, so no error check needed
444 * here.
445 */
446 arm_install_vdso(mm, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
447
448 up_fail:
449 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
450 return ret;
451}
452#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
6 * Original Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
7 */
8#include <stdarg.h>
9
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
13#include <linux/sched/task.h>
14#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/stddef.h>
18#include <linux/unistd.h>
19#include <linux/user.h>
20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/elfcore.h>
23#include <linux/pm.h>
24#include <linux/tick.h>
25#include <linux/utsname.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/random.h>
28#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
29#include <linux/leds.h>
30
31#include <asm/processor.h>
32#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
33#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
34#include <asm/system_misc.h>
35#include <asm/mach/time.h>
36#include <asm/tls.h>
37#include <asm/vdso.h>
38
39#include "signal.h"
40
41#if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK)
42#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
43unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
44EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
45#endif
46
47static const char *processor_modes[] __maybe_unused = {
48 "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
49 "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
50 "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "MON_32" , "ABT_32" ,
51 "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "HYP_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
52};
53
54static const char *isa_modes[] __maybe_unused = {
55 "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
56};
57
58/*
59 * This is our default idle handler.
60 */
61
62void (*arm_pm_idle)(void);
63
64/*
65 * Called from the core idle loop.
66 */
67
68void arch_cpu_idle(void)
69{
70 if (arm_pm_idle)
71 arm_pm_idle();
72 else
73 cpu_do_idle();
74 local_irq_enable();
75}
76
77void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void)
78{
79 local_fiq_enable();
80}
81
82void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void)
83{
84 ledtrig_cpu(CPU_LED_IDLE_START);
85#ifdef CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_769419
86 wmb();
87#endif
88}
89
90void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void)
91{
92 ledtrig_cpu(CPU_LED_IDLE_END);
93}
94
95void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
96{
97 unsigned long flags;
98 char buf[64];
99#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
100 unsigned int domain, fs;
101#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN
102 /*
103 * Get the domain register for the parent context. In user
104 * mode, we don't save the DACR, so lets use what it should
105 * be. For other modes, we place it after the pt_regs struct.
106 */
107 if (user_mode(regs)) {
108 domain = DACR_UACCESS_ENABLE;
109 fs = get_fs();
110 } else {
111 domain = to_svc_pt_regs(regs)->dacr;
112 fs = to_svc_pt_regs(regs)->addr_limit;
113 }
114#else
115 domain = get_domain();
116 fs = get_fs();
117#endif
118#endif
119
120 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
121
122 printk("PC is at %pS\n", (void *)instruction_pointer(regs));
123 printk("LR is at %pS\n", (void *)regs->ARM_lr);
124 printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] psr: %08lx\n",
125 regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr);
126 printk("sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
127 regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
128 printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
129 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
130 regs->ARM_r8);
131 printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
132 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
133 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
134 printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
135 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
136 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
137
138 flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
139 buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
140 buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
141 buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
142 buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
143 buf[4] = '\0';
144
145#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
146 {
147 const char *segment;
148
149 if ((domain & domain_mask(DOMAIN_USER)) ==
150 domain_val(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_NOACCESS))
151 segment = "none";
152 else if (fs == KERNEL_DS)
153 segment = "kernel";
154 else
155 segment = "user";
156
157 printk("Flags: %s IRQs o%s FIQs o%s Mode %s ISA %s Segment %s\n",
158 buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
159 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
160 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
161 isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)], segment);
162 }
163#else
164 printk("xPSR: %08lx\n", regs->ARM_cpsr);
165#endif
166
167#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
168 {
169 unsigned int ctrl;
170
171 buf[0] = '\0';
172#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
173 {
174 unsigned int transbase;
175 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
176 : "=r" (transbase));
177 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " Table: %08x DAC: %08x",
178 transbase, domain);
179 }
180#endif
181 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
182
183 printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
184 }
185#endif
186}
187
188void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
189{
190 __show_regs(regs);
191 dump_stack();
192}
193
194ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
195
196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
197
198/*
199 * Free current thread data structures etc..
200 */
201void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
202{
203 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_EXIT, task_thread_info(tsk));
204}
205
206void flush_thread(void)
207{
208 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
209 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
210
211 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
212
213 memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
214 memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
215 memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
216
217 flush_tls();
218
219 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
220}
221
222void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
223{
224}
225
226asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
227
228int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
229 unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
230{
231 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
232 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
233
234 memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
235
236#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
237 /*
238 * Copy the initial value of the domain access control register
239 * from the current thread: thread->addr_limit will have been
240 * copied from the current thread via setup_thread_stack() in
241 * kernel/fork.c
242 */
243 thread->cpu_domain = get_domain();
244#endif
245
246 if (likely(!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))) {
247 *childregs = *current_pt_regs();
248 childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
249 if (stack_start)
250 childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
251 } else {
252 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
253 thread->cpu_context.r4 = stk_sz;
254 thread->cpu_context.r5 = stack_start;
255 childregs->ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE;
256 }
257 thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
258 thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
259
260 clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(p);
261
262 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
263 thread->tp_value[0] = tls;
264 thread->tp_value[1] = get_tpuser();
265
266 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_COPY, thread);
267
268#ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
269 thread->stack_canary = p->stack_canary;
270#endif
271
272 return 0;
273}
274
275/*
276 * Fill in the task's elfregs structure for a core dump.
277 */
278int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs)
279{
280 elf_core_copy_regs(elfregs, task_pt_regs(t));
281 return 1;
282}
283
284unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
285{
286 struct stackframe frame;
287 unsigned long stack_page;
288 int count = 0;
289 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
290 return 0;
291
292 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
293 frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(p);
294 frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
295 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
296 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
297 do {
298 if (frame.sp < stack_page ||
299 frame.sp >= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE ||
300 unwind_frame(&frame) < 0)
301 return 0;
302 if (!in_sched_functions(frame.pc))
303 return frame.pc;
304 } while (count ++ < 16);
305 return 0;
306}
307
308#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
309#ifdef CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS
310/*
311 * The vectors page is always readable from user space for the
312 * atomic helpers. Insert it into the gate_vma so that it is visible
313 * through ptrace and /proc/<pid>/mem.
314 */
315static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
316
317static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
318{
319 vma_init(&gate_vma, NULL);
320 gate_vma.vm_page_prot = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC;
321 gate_vma.vm_start = 0xffff0000;
322 gate_vma.vm_end = 0xffff0000 + PAGE_SIZE;
323 gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC;
324 return 0;
325}
326arch_initcall(gate_vma_init);
327
328struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
329{
330 return &gate_vma;
331}
332
333int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
334{
335 return (addr >= gate_vma.vm_start) && (addr < gate_vma.vm_end);
336}
337
338int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
339{
340 return in_gate_area(NULL, addr);
341}
342#define is_gate_vma(vma) ((vma) == &gate_vma)
343#else
344#define is_gate_vma(vma) 0
345#endif
346
347const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
348{
349 return is_gate_vma(vma) ? "[vectors]" : NULL;
350}
351
352/* If possible, provide a placement hint at a random offset from the
353 * stack for the sigpage and vdso pages.
354 */
355static unsigned long sigpage_addr(const struct mm_struct *mm,
356 unsigned int npages)
357{
358 unsigned long offset;
359 unsigned long first;
360 unsigned long last;
361 unsigned long addr;
362 unsigned int slots;
363
364 first = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->start_stack);
365
366 last = TASK_SIZE - (npages << PAGE_SHIFT);
367
368 /* No room after stack? */
369 if (first > last)
370 return 0;
371
372 /* Just enough room? */
373 if (first == last)
374 return first;
375
376 slots = ((last - first) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
377
378 offset = get_random_int() % slots;
379
380 addr = first + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
381
382 return addr;
383}
384
385static struct page *signal_page;
386extern struct page *get_signal_page(void);
387
388static int sigpage_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
389 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
390{
391 current->mm->context.sigpage = new_vma->vm_start;
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static const struct vm_special_mapping sigpage_mapping = {
396 .name = "[sigpage]",
397 .pages = &signal_page,
398 .mremap = sigpage_mremap,
399};
400
401int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
402{
403 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
404 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
405 unsigned long npages;
406 unsigned long addr;
407 unsigned long hint;
408 int ret = 0;
409
410 if (!signal_page)
411 signal_page = get_signal_page();
412 if (!signal_page)
413 return -ENOMEM;
414
415 npages = 1; /* for sigpage */
416 npages += vdso_total_pages;
417
418 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
419 return -EINTR;
420 hint = sigpage_addr(mm, npages);
421 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, hint, npages << PAGE_SHIFT, 0, 0);
422 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
423 ret = addr;
424 goto up_fail;
425 }
426
427 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
428 VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
429 &sigpage_mapping);
430
431 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
432 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
433 goto up_fail;
434 }
435
436 mm->context.sigpage = addr;
437
438 /* Unlike the sigpage, failure to install the vdso is unlikely
439 * to be fatal to the process, so no error check needed
440 * here.
441 */
442 arm_install_vdso(mm, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
443
444 up_fail:
445 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
446 return ret;
447}
448#endif