Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * MPC512x PSC in SPI mode driver.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  5 * Original port from 52xx driver:
  6 *	Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
  7 *
  8 * Fork of mpc52xx_psc_spi.c:
  9 *	Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG., Dragos Carp
 10 *
 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 12 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 13 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 14 * option) any later version.
 15 */
 16
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/errno.h>
 20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 21#include <linux/of_address.h>
 22#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 24#include <linux/completion.h>
 25#include <linux/io.h>
 26#include <linux/delay.h>
 27#include <linux/clk.h>
 28#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 29#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
 30#include <linux/gpio.h>
 31#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
 32
 33enum {
 34	TYPE_MPC5121,
 35	TYPE_MPC5125,
 36};
 37
 38/*
 39 * This macro abstracts the differences in the PSC register layout between
 40 * MPC5121 (which uses a struct mpc52xx_psc) and MPC5125 (using mpc5125_psc).
 41 */
 42#define psc_addr(mps, regname) ({					\
 43	void *__ret = NULL;						\
 44	switch (mps->type) {						\
 45	case TYPE_MPC5121: {						\
 46			struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;	\
 47			__ret = &psc->regname;				\
 48		};							\
 49		break;							\
 50	case TYPE_MPC5125: {						\
 51			struct mpc5125_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;	\
 52			__ret = &psc->regname;				\
 53		};							\
 54		break;							\
 55	}								\
 56	__ret; })
 57
 58struct mpc512x_psc_spi {
 59	void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
 60
 61	/* driver internal data */
 62	int type;
 63	void __iomem *psc;
 64	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
 65	unsigned int irq;
 66	u8 bits_per_word;
 67	struct clk *clk_mclk;
 68	struct clk *clk_ipg;
 69	u32 mclk_rate;
 70
 71	struct completion txisrdone;
 72};
 73
 74/* controller state */
 75struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs {
 76	int bits_per_word;
 77	int speed_hz;
 78};
 79
 80/* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
 81 * if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
 82 */
 83static int mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
 84					  struct spi_transfer *t)
 85{
 86	struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
 87
 88	cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
 89	    ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
 90	cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
 91	    ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
 92	cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96static void mpc512x_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
 97{
 98	struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
 99	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
100	u32 sicr;
101	u32 ccr;
102	int speed;
103	u16 bclkdiv;
104
105	sicr = in_be32(psc_addr(mps, sicr));
106
107	/* Set clock phase and polarity */
108	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
109		sicr |= 0x00001000;
110	else
111		sicr &= ~0x00001000;
112
113	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
114		sicr |= 0x00002000;
115	else
116		sicr &= ~0x00002000;
117
118	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
119		sicr |= 0x10000000;
120	else
121		sicr &= ~0x10000000;
122	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, sicr), sicr);
123
124	ccr = in_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr));
125	ccr &= 0xFF000000;
126	speed = cs->speed_hz;
127	if (!speed)
128		speed = 1000000;	/* default 1MHz */
129	bclkdiv = (mps->mclk_rate / speed) - 1;
130
131	ccr |= (((bclkdiv & 0xff) << 16) | (((bclkdiv >> 8) & 0xff) << 8));
132	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr), ccr);
133	mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
134
135	if (mps->cs_control && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
136		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
137}
138
139static void mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
140{
141	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
142
143	if (mps->cs_control && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
144		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
145
146}
147
148/* extract and scale size field in txsz or rxsz */
149#define MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(sz) ((sz & 0x7ff) << 2);
150
151#define EOFBYTE 1
152
153static int mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
154					 struct spi_transfer *t)
155{
156	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
157	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
158	size_t tx_len = t->len;
159	size_t rx_len = t->len;
160	u8 *tx_buf = (u8 *)t->tx_buf;
161	u8 *rx_buf = (u8 *)t->rx_buf;
162
163	if (!tx_buf && !rx_buf && t->len)
164		return -EINVAL;
165
166	while (rx_len || tx_len) {
167		size_t txcount;
168		u8 data;
169		size_t fifosz;
170		size_t rxcount;
171		int rxtries;
172
173		/*
174		 * send the TX bytes in as large a chunk as possible
175		 * but neither exceed the TX nor the RX FIFOs
176		 */
177		fifosz = MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(in_be32(&fifo->txsz));
178		txcount = min(fifosz, tx_len);
179		fifosz = MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(in_be32(&fifo->rxsz));
180		fifosz -= in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt) + 1;
181		txcount = min(fifosz, txcount);
182		if (txcount) {
183
184			/* fill the TX FIFO */
185			while (txcount-- > 0) {
186				data = tx_buf ? *tx_buf++ : 0;
187				if (tx_len == EOFBYTE && t->cs_change)
188					setbits32(&fifo->txcmd,
189						  MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EOF);
190				out_8(&fifo->txdata_8, data);
191				tx_len--;
192			}
193
194			/* have the ISR trigger when the TX FIFO is empty */
195			reinit_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
196			out_be32(&fifo->txisr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
197			out_be32(&fifo->tximr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
198			wait_for_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
199		}
200
201		/*
202		 * consume as much RX data as the FIFO holds, while we
203		 * iterate over the transfer's TX data length
204		 *
205		 * only insist in draining all the remaining RX bytes
206		 * when the TX bytes were exhausted (that's at the very
207		 * end of this transfer, not when still iterating over
208		 * the transfer's chunks)
209		 */
210		rxtries = 50;
211		do {
212
213			/*
214			 * grab whatever was in the FIFO when we started
215			 * looking, don't bother fetching what was added to
216			 * the FIFO while we read from it -- we'll return
217			 * here eventually and prefer sending out remaining
218			 * TX data
219			 */
220			fifosz = in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt);
221			rxcount = min(fifosz, rx_len);
222			while (rxcount-- > 0) {
223				data = in_8(&fifo->rxdata_8);
224				if (rx_buf)
225					*rx_buf++ = data;
226				rx_len--;
227			}
228
229			/*
230			 * come back later if there still is TX data to send,
231			 * bail out of the RX drain loop if all of the TX data
232			 * was sent and all of the RX data was received (i.e.
233			 * when the transmission has completed)
234			 */
235			if (tx_len)
236				break;
237			if (!rx_len)
238				break;
239
240			/*
241			 * TX data transmission has completed while RX data
242			 * is still pending -- that's a transient situation
243			 * which depends on wire speed and specific
244			 * hardware implementation details (buffering) yet
245			 * should resolve very quickly
246			 *
247			 * just yield for a moment to not hog the CPU for
248			 * too long when running SPI at low speed
249			 *
250			 * the timeout range is rather arbitrary and tries
251			 * to balance throughput against system load; the
252			 * chosen values result in a minimal timeout of 50
253			 * times 10us and thus work at speeds as low as
254			 * some 20kbps, while the maximum timeout at the
255			 * transfer's end could be 5ms _if_ nothing else
256			 * ticks in the system _and_ RX data still wasn't
257			 * received, which only occurs in situations that
258			 * are exceptional; removing the unpredictability
259			 * of the timeout either decreases throughput
260			 * (longer timeouts), or puts more load on the
261			 * system (fixed short timeouts) or requires the
262			 * use of a timeout API instead of a counter and an
263			 * unknown inner delay
264			 */
265			usleep_range(10, 100);
266
267		} while (--rxtries > 0);
268		if (!tx_len && rx_len && !rxtries) {
269			/*
270			 * not enough RX bytes even after several retries
271			 * and the resulting rather long timeout?
272			 */
273			rxcount = in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt);
274			dev_warn(&spi->dev,
275				 "short xfer, missing %zd RX bytes, FIFO level %zd\n",
276				 rx_len, rxcount);
277		}
278
279		/*
280		 * drain and drop RX data which "should not be there" in
281		 * the first place, for undisturbed transmission this turns
282		 * into a NOP (except for the FIFO level fetch)
283		 */
284		if (!tx_len && !rx_len) {
285			while (in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt))
286				in_8(&fifo->rxdata_8);
287		}
288
289	}
290	return 0;
291}
292
293static int mpc512x_psc_spi_msg_xfer(struct spi_master *master,
294				    struct spi_message *m)
295{
296	struct spi_device *spi;
297	unsigned cs_change;
298	int status;
299	struct spi_transfer *t;
300
301	spi = m->spi;
302	cs_change = 1;
303	status = 0;
304	list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
305		status = mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
306		if (status < 0)
307			break;
308
309		if (cs_change)
310			mpc512x_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
311		cs_change = t->cs_change;
312
313		status = mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
314		if (status)
315			break;
316		m->actual_length += t->len;
317
318		if (t->delay_usecs)
319			udelay(t->delay_usecs);
320
321		if (cs_change)
322			mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
323	}
324
325	m->status = status;
326	if (m->complete)
327		m->complete(m->context);
328
329	if (status || !cs_change)
330		mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
331
332	mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
333
334	spi_finalize_current_message(master);
335	return status;
336}
337
338static int mpc512x_psc_spi_prep_xfer_hw(struct spi_master *master)
339{
340	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
341
342	dev_dbg(&master->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
343
344	/* Zero MR2 */
345	in_8(psc_addr(mps, mr2));
346	out_8(psc_addr(mps, mr2), 0x0);
347
348	/* enable transmitter/receiver */
349	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
350
351	return 0;
352}
353
354static int mpc512x_psc_spi_unprep_xfer_hw(struct spi_master *master)
355{
356	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
357	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
358
359	dev_dbg(&master->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
360
361	/* disable transmitter/receiver and fifo interrupt */
362	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
363	out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
364
365	return 0;
366}
367
368static int mpc512x_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
369{
370	struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
371	int ret;
372
373	if (spi->bits_per_word % 8)
374		return -EINVAL;
375
376	if (!cs) {
377		cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
378		if (!cs)
379			return -ENOMEM;
380
381		if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
382			ret = gpio_request(spi->cs_gpio, dev_name(&spi->dev));
383			if (ret) {
384				dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't get CS gpio: %d\n",
385					ret);
386				kfree(cs);
387				return ret;
388			}
389			gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio,
390					spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
391		}
392
393		spi->controller_state = cs;
394	}
395
396	cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
397	cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
398
399	return 0;
400}
401
402static void mpc512x_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
403{
404	if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
405		gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
406	kfree(spi->controller_state);
407}
408
409static int mpc512x_psc_spi_port_config(struct spi_master *master,
410				       struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps)
411{
412	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
413	u32 sicr;
414	u32 ccr;
415	int speed;
416	u16 bclkdiv;
417
418	/* Reset the PSC into a known state */
419	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
420	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
421	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
422
423	/* Disable psc interrupts all useful interrupts are in fifo */
424	out_be16(psc_addr(mps, isr_imr.imr), 0);
425
426	/* Disable fifo interrupts, will be enabled later */
427	out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
428	out_be32(&fifo->rximr, 0);
429
430	/* Setup fifo slice address and size */
431	/*out_be32(&fifo->txsz, 0x0fe00004);*/
432	/*out_be32(&fifo->rxsz, 0x0ff00004);*/
433
434	sicr =	0x01000000 |	/* SIM = 0001 -- 8 bit */
435		0x00800000 |	/* GenClk = 1 -- internal clk */
436		0x00008000 |	/* SPI = 1 */
437		0x00004000 |	/* MSTR = 1   -- SPI master */
438		0x00000800;	/* UseEOF = 1 -- SS low until EOF */
439
440	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, sicr), sicr);
441
442	ccr = in_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr));
443	ccr &= 0xFF000000;
444	speed = 1000000;	/* default 1MHz */
445	bclkdiv = (mps->mclk_rate / speed) - 1;
446	ccr |= (((bclkdiv & 0xff) << 16) | (((bclkdiv >> 8) & 0xff) << 8));
447	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr), ccr);
448
449	/* Set 2ms DTL delay */
450	out_8(psc_addr(mps, ctur), 0x00);
451	out_8(psc_addr(mps, ctlr), 0x82);
452
453	/* we don't use the alarms */
454	out_be32(&fifo->rxalarm, 0xfff);
455	out_be32(&fifo->txalarm, 0);
456
457	/* Enable FIFO slices for Rx/Tx */
458	out_be32(&fifo->rxcmd,
459		 MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_SLICE | MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_DMA);
460	out_be32(&fifo->txcmd,
461		 MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_SLICE | MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_DMA);
462
463	mps->bits_per_word = 8;
464
465	return 0;
466}
467
468static irqreturn_t mpc512x_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
469{
470	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc512x_psc_spi *)dev_id;
471	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
472
473	/* clear interrupt and wake up the rx/tx routine */
474	if (in_be32(&fifo->txisr) &
475	    in_be32(&fifo->tximr) & MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY) {
476		out_be32(&fifo->txisr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
477		out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
478		complete(&mps->txisrdone);
479		return IRQ_HANDLED;
480	}
481	return IRQ_NONE;
482}
483
484static void mpc512x_spi_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool onoff)
485{
486	gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio, onoff);
487}
488
489static int mpc512x_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
490					      u32 size, unsigned int irq)
491{
492	struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
493	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps;
494	struct spi_master *master;
495	int ret;
496	void *tempp;
497	struct clk *clk;
498
499	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
500	if (master == NULL)
501		return -ENOMEM;
502
503	dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
504	mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
505	mps->type = (int)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
506	mps->irq = irq;
507
508	if (pdata == NULL) {
509		mps->cs_control = mpc512x_spi_cs_control;
510	} else {
511		mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
512		master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
513		master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
514	}
515
516	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
517	master->setup = mpc512x_psc_spi_setup;
518	master->prepare_transfer_hardware = mpc512x_psc_spi_prep_xfer_hw;
519	master->transfer_one_message = mpc512x_psc_spi_msg_xfer;
520	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = mpc512x_psc_spi_unprep_xfer_hw;
521	master->cleanup = mpc512x_psc_spi_cleanup;
522	master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
523
524	tempp = devm_ioremap(dev, regaddr, size);
525	if (!tempp) {
526		dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
527		ret = -EFAULT;
528		goto free_master;
529	}
530	mps->psc = tempp;
531	mps->fifo =
532		(struct mpc512x_psc_fifo *)(tempp + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc));
533	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, mps->irq, mpc512x_psc_spi_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
534				"mpc512x-psc-spi", mps);
535	if (ret)
536		goto free_master;
537	init_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
538
539	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mclk");
540	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
541		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
542		goto free_master;
543	}
544	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
545	if (ret)
546		goto free_master;
547	mps->clk_mclk = clk;
548	mps->mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
549
550	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ipg");
551	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
552		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
553		goto free_mclk_clock;
554	}
555	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
556	if (ret)
557		goto free_mclk_clock;
558	mps->clk_ipg = clk;
559
560	ret = mpc512x_psc_spi_port_config(master, mps);
561	if (ret < 0)
562		goto free_ipg_clock;
563
564	ret = devm_spi_register_master(dev, master);
565	if (ret < 0)
566		goto free_ipg_clock;
567
568	return ret;
569
570free_ipg_clock:
571	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_ipg);
572free_mclk_clock:
573	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_mclk);
574free_master:
575	spi_master_put(master);
576
577	return ret;
578}
579
580static int mpc512x_psc_spi_do_remove(struct device *dev)
581{
582	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
583	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
584
585	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_mclk);
586	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_ipg);
587
588	return 0;
589}
590
591static int mpc512x_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
592{
593	const u32 *regaddr_p;
594	u64 regaddr64, size64;
595
596	regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
597	if (!regaddr_p) {
598		dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
599		return -EINVAL;
600	}
601	regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
602
603	return mpc512x_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32) regaddr64, (u32) size64,
604				irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0));
605}
606
607static int mpc512x_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
608{
609	return mpc512x_psc_spi_do_remove(&op->dev);
610}
611
612static const struct of_device_id mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
613	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-psc-spi", .data = (void *)TYPE_MPC5121 },
614	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5125-psc-spi", .data = (void *)TYPE_MPC5125 },
615	{},
616};
617
618MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match);
619
620static struct platform_driver mpc512x_psc_spi_of_driver = {
621	.probe = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_probe,
622	.remove = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_remove,
623	.driver = {
624		.name = "mpc512x-psc-spi",
625		.of_match_table = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match,
626	},
627};
628module_platform_driver(mpc512x_psc_spi_of_driver);
629
630MODULE_AUTHOR("John Rigby");
631MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC512x PSC SPI Driver");
632MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * MPC512x PSC in SPI mode driver.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  6 * Original port from 52xx driver:
  7 *	Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
  8 *
  9 * Fork of mpc52xx_psc_spi.c:
 10 *	Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG., Dragos Carp
 
 
 
 
 
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/errno.h>
 16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 17#include <linux/of_address.h>
 18#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 19#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 20#include <linux/completion.h>
 21#include <linux/io.h>
 22#include <linux/delay.h>
 23#include <linux/clk.h>
 24#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 25#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
 26#include <linux/gpio.h>
 27#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
 28
 29enum {
 30	TYPE_MPC5121,
 31	TYPE_MPC5125,
 32};
 33
 34/*
 35 * This macro abstracts the differences in the PSC register layout between
 36 * MPC5121 (which uses a struct mpc52xx_psc) and MPC5125 (using mpc5125_psc).
 37 */
 38#define psc_addr(mps, regname) ({					\
 39	void *__ret = NULL;						\
 40	switch (mps->type) {						\
 41	case TYPE_MPC5121: {						\
 42			struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;	\
 43			__ret = &psc->regname;				\
 44		};							\
 45		break;							\
 46	case TYPE_MPC5125: {						\
 47			struct mpc5125_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;	\
 48			__ret = &psc->regname;				\
 49		};							\
 50		break;							\
 51	}								\
 52	__ret; })
 53
 54struct mpc512x_psc_spi {
 55	void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
 56
 57	/* driver internal data */
 58	int type;
 59	void __iomem *psc;
 60	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
 61	unsigned int irq;
 62	u8 bits_per_word;
 63	struct clk *clk_mclk;
 64	struct clk *clk_ipg;
 65	u32 mclk_rate;
 66
 67	struct completion txisrdone;
 68};
 69
 70/* controller state */
 71struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs {
 72	int bits_per_word;
 73	int speed_hz;
 74};
 75
 76/* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
 77 * if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
 78 */
 79static int mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
 80					  struct spi_transfer *t)
 81{
 82	struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
 83
 84	cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
 85	    ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
 86	cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
 87	    ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
 88	cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
 89	return 0;
 90}
 91
 92static void mpc512x_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
 93{
 94	struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
 95	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 96	u32 sicr;
 97	u32 ccr;
 98	int speed;
 99	u16 bclkdiv;
100
101	sicr = in_be32(psc_addr(mps, sicr));
102
103	/* Set clock phase and polarity */
104	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
105		sicr |= 0x00001000;
106	else
107		sicr &= ~0x00001000;
108
109	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
110		sicr |= 0x00002000;
111	else
112		sicr &= ~0x00002000;
113
114	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
115		sicr |= 0x10000000;
116	else
117		sicr &= ~0x10000000;
118	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, sicr), sicr);
119
120	ccr = in_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr));
121	ccr &= 0xFF000000;
122	speed = cs->speed_hz;
123	if (!speed)
124		speed = 1000000;	/* default 1MHz */
125	bclkdiv = (mps->mclk_rate / speed) - 1;
126
127	ccr |= (((bclkdiv & 0xff) << 16) | (((bclkdiv >> 8) & 0xff) << 8));
128	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr), ccr);
129	mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
130
131	if (mps->cs_control && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
132		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
133}
134
135static void mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
136{
137	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
138
139	if (mps->cs_control && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
140		mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
141
142}
143
144/* extract and scale size field in txsz or rxsz */
145#define MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(sz) ((sz & 0x7ff) << 2);
146
147#define EOFBYTE 1
148
149static int mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
150					 struct spi_transfer *t)
151{
152	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
153	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
154	size_t tx_len = t->len;
155	size_t rx_len = t->len;
156	u8 *tx_buf = (u8 *)t->tx_buf;
157	u8 *rx_buf = (u8 *)t->rx_buf;
158
159	if (!tx_buf && !rx_buf && t->len)
160		return -EINVAL;
161
162	while (rx_len || tx_len) {
163		size_t txcount;
164		u8 data;
165		size_t fifosz;
166		size_t rxcount;
167		int rxtries;
168
169		/*
170		 * send the TX bytes in as large a chunk as possible
171		 * but neither exceed the TX nor the RX FIFOs
172		 */
173		fifosz = MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(in_be32(&fifo->txsz));
174		txcount = min(fifosz, tx_len);
175		fifosz = MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(in_be32(&fifo->rxsz));
176		fifosz -= in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt) + 1;
177		txcount = min(fifosz, txcount);
178		if (txcount) {
179
180			/* fill the TX FIFO */
181			while (txcount-- > 0) {
182				data = tx_buf ? *tx_buf++ : 0;
183				if (tx_len == EOFBYTE && t->cs_change)
184					setbits32(&fifo->txcmd,
185						  MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EOF);
186				out_8(&fifo->txdata_8, data);
187				tx_len--;
188			}
189
190			/* have the ISR trigger when the TX FIFO is empty */
191			reinit_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
192			out_be32(&fifo->txisr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
193			out_be32(&fifo->tximr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
194			wait_for_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
195		}
196
197		/*
198		 * consume as much RX data as the FIFO holds, while we
199		 * iterate over the transfer's TX data length
200		 *
201		 * only insist in draining all the remaining RX bytes
202		 * when the TX bytes were exhausted (that's at the very
203		 * end of this transfer, not when still iterating over
204		 * the transfer's chunks)
205		 */
206		rxtries = 50;
207		do {
208
209			/*
210			 * grab whatever was in the FIFO when we started
211			 * looking, don't bother fetching what was added to
212			 * the FIFO while we read from it -- we'll return
213			 * here eventually and prefer sending out remaining
214			 * TX data
215			 */
216			fifosz = in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt);
217			rxcount = min(fifosz, rx_len);
218			while (rxcount-- > 0) {
219				data = in_8(&fifo->rxdata_8);
220				if (rx_buf)
221					*rx_buf++ = data;
222				rx_len--;
223			}
224
225			/*
226			 * come back later if there still is TX data to send,
227			 * bail out of the RX drain loop if all of the TX data
228			 * was sent and all of the RX data was received (i.e.
229			 * when the transmission has completed)
230			 */
231			if (tx_len)
232				break;
233			if (!rx_len)
234				break;
235
236			/*
237			 * TX data transmission has completed while RX data
238			 * is still pending -- that's a transient situation
239			 * which depends on wire speed and specific
240			 * hardware implementation details (buffering) yet
241			 * should resolve very quickly
242			 *
243			 * just yield for a moment to not hog the CPU for
244			 * too long when running SPI at low speed
245			 *
246			 * the timeout range is rather arbitrary and tries
247			 * to balance throughput against system load; the
248			 * chosen values result in a minimal timeout of 50
249			 * times 10us and thus work at speeds as low as
250			 * some 20kbps, while the maximum timeout at the
251			 * transfer's end could be 5ms _if_ nothing else
252			 * ticks in the system _and_ RX data still wasn't
253			 * received, which only occurs in situations that
254			 * are exceptional; removing the unpredictability
255			 * of the timeout either decreases throughput
256			 * (longer timeouts), or puts more load on the
257			 * system (fixed short timeouts) or requires the
258			 * use of a timeout API instead of a counter and an
259			 * unknown inner delay
260			 */
261			usleep_range(10, 100);
262
263		} while (--rxtries > 0);
264		if (!tx_len && rx_len && !rxtries) {
265			/*
266			 * not enough RX bytes even after several retries
267			 * and the resulting rather long timeout?
268			 */
269			rxcount = in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt);
270			dev_warn(&spi->dev,
271				 "short xfer, missing %zd RX bytes, FIFO level %zd\n",
272				 rx_len, rxcount);
273		}
274
275		/*
276		 * drain and drop RX data which "should not be there" in
277		 * the first place, for undisturbed transmission this turns
278		 * into a NOP (except for the FIFO level fetch)
279		 */
280		if (!tx_len && !rx_len) {
281			while (in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt))
282				in_8(&fifo->rxdata_8);
283		}
284
285	}
286	return 0;
287}
288
289static int mpc512x_psc_spi_msg_xfer(struct spi_master *master,
290				    struct spi_message *m)
291{
292	struct spi_device *spi;
293	unsigned cs_change;
294	int status;
295	struct spi_transfer *t;
296
297	spi = m->spi;
298	cs_change = 1;
299	status = 0;
300	list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
301		status = mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
302		if (status < 0)
303			break;
304
305		if (cs_change)
306			mpc512x_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
307		cs_change = t->cs_change;
308
309		status = mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
310		if (status)
311			break;
312		m->actual_length += t->len;
313
314		if (t->delay_usecs)
315			udelay(t->delay_usecs);
316
317		if (cs_change)
318			mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
319	}
320
321	m->status = status;
322	if (m->complete)
323		m->complete(m->context);
324
325	if (status || !cs_change)
326		mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
327
328	mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
329
330	spi_finalize_current_message(master);
331	return status;
332}
333
334static int mpc512x_psc_spi_prep_xfer_hw(struct spi_master *master)
335{
336	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
337
338	dev_dbg(&master->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
339
340	/* Zero MR2 */
341	in_8(psc_addr(mps, mr2));
342	out_8(psc_addr(mps, mr2), 0x0);
343
344	/* enable transmitter/receiver */
345	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
346
347	return 0;
348}
349
350static int mpc512x_psc_spi_unprep_xfer_hw(struct spi_master *master)
351{
352	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
353	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
354
355	dev_dbg(&master->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
356
357	/* disable transmitter/receiver and fifo interrupt */
358	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
359	out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
360
361	return 0;
362}
363
364static int mpc512x_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
365{
366	struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
367	int ret;
368
369	if (spi->bits_per_word % 8)
370		return -EINVAL;
371
372	if (!cs) {
373		cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
374		if (!cs)
375			return -ENOMEM;
376
377		if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
378			ret = gpio_request(spi->cs_gpio, dev_name(&spi->dev));
379			if (ret) {
380				dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't get CS gpio: %d\n",
381					ret);
382				kfree(cs);
383				return ret;
384			}
385			gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio,
386					spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
387		}
388
389		spi->controller_state = cs;
390	}
391
392	cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
393	cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
394
395	return 0;
396}
397
398static void mpc512x_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
399{
400	if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
401		gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
402	kfree(spi->controller_state);
403}
404
405static int mpc512x_psc_spi_port_config(struct spi_master *master,
406				       struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps)
407{
408	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
409	u32 sicr;
410	u32 ccr;
411	int speed;
412	u16 bclkdiv;
413
414	/* Reset the PSC into a known state */
415	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
416	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
417	out_8(psc_addr(mps, command), MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
418
419	/* Disable psc interrupts all useful interrupts are in fifo */
420	out_be16(psc_addr(mps, isr_imr.imr), 0);
421
422	/* Disable fifo interrupts, will be enabled later */
423	out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
424	out_be32(&fifo->rximr, 0);
425
426	/* Setup fifo slice address and size */
427	/*out_be32(&fifo->txsz, 0x0fe00004);*/
428	/*out_be32(&fifo->rxsz, 0x0ff00004);*/
429
430	sicr =	0x01000000 |	/* SIM = 0001 -- 8 bit */
431		0x00800000 |	/* GenClk = 1 -- internal clk */
432		0x00008000 |	/* SPI = 1 */
433		0x00004000 |	/* MSTR = 1   -- SPI master */
434		0x00000800;	/* UseEOF = 1 -- SS low until EOF */
435
436	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, sicr), sicr);
437
438	ccr = in_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr));
439	ccr &= 0xFF000000;
440	speed = 1000000;	/* default 1MHz */
441	bclkdiv = (mps->mclk_rate / speed) - 1;
442	ccr |= (((bclkdiv & 0xff) << 16) | (((bclkdiv >> 8) & 0xff) << 8));
443	out_be32(psc_addr(mps, ccr), ccr);
444
445	/* Set 2ms DTL delay */
446	out_8(psc_addr(mps, ctur), 0x00);
447	out_8(psc_addr(mps, ctlr), 0x82);
448
449	/* we don't use the alarms */
450	out_be32(&fifo->rxalarm, 0xfff);
451	out_be32(&fifo->txalarm, 0);
452
453	/* Enable FIFO slices for Rx/Tx */
454	out_be32(&fifo->rxcmd,
455		 MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_SLICE | MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_DMA);
456	out_be32(&fifo->txcmd,
457		 MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_SLICE | MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_DMA);
458
459	mps->bits_per_word = 8;
460
461	return 0;
462}
463
464static irqreturn_t mpc512x_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
465{
466	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc512x_psc_spi *)dev_id;
467	struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
468
469	/* clear interrupt and wake up the rx/tx routine */
470	if (in_be32(&fifo->txisr) &
471	    in_be32(&fifo->tximr) & MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY) {
472		out_be32(&fifo->txisr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
473		out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
474		complete(&mps->txisrdone);
475		return IRQ_HANDLED;
476	}
477	return IRQ_NONE;
478}
479
480static void mpc512x_spi_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool onoff)
481{
482	gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio, onoff);
483}
484
485static int mpc512x_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
486					      u32 size, unsigned int irq)
487{
488	struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
489	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps;
490	struct spi_master *master;
491	int ret;
492	void *tempp;
493	struct clk *clk;
494
495	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
496	if (master == NULL)
497		return -ENOMEM;
498
499	dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
500	mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
501	mps->type = (int)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
502	mps->irq = irq;
503
504	if (pdata == NULL) {
505		mps->cs_control = mpc512x_spi_cs_control;
506	} else {
507		mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
508		master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
509		master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
510	}
511
512	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
513	master->setup = mpc512x_psc_spi_setup;
514	master->prepare_transfer_hardware = mpc512x_psc_spi_prep_xfer_hw;
515	master->transfer_one_message = mpc512x_psc_spi_msg_xfer;
516	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = mpc512x_psc_spi_unprep_xfer_hw;
517	master->cleanup = mpc512x_psc_spi_cleanup;
518	master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
519
520	tempp = devm_ioremap(dev, regaddr, size);
521	if (!tempp) {
522		dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
523		ret = -EFAULT;
524		goto free_master;
525	}
526	mps->psc = tempp;
527	mps->fifo =
528		(struct mpc512x_psc_fifo *)(tempp + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc));
529	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, mps->irq, mpc512x_psc_spi_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
530				"mpc512x-psc-spi", mps);
531	if (ret)
532		goto free_master;
533	init_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
534
535	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mclk");
536	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
537		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
538		goto free_master;
539	}
540	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
541	if (ret)
542		goto free_master;
543	mps->clk_mclk = clk;
544	mps->mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
545
546	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ipg");
547	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
548		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
549		goto free_mclk_clock;
550	}
551	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
552	if (ret)
553		goto free_mclk_clock;
554	mps->clk_ipg = clk;
555
556	ret = mpc512x_psc_spi_port_config(master, mps);
557	if (ret < 0)
558		goto free_ipg_clock;
559
560	ret = devm_spi_register_master(dev, master);
561	if (ret < 0)
562		goto free_ipg_clock;
563
564	return ret;
565
566free_ipg_clock:
567	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_ipg);
568free_mclk_clock:
569	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_mclk);
570free_master:
571	spi_master_put(master);
572
573	return ret;
574}
575
576static int mpc512x_psc_spi_do_remove(struct device *dev)
577{
578	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
579	struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
580
581	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_mclk);
582	clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_ipg);
583
584	return 0;
585}
586
587static int mpc512x_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
588{
589	const u32 *regaddr_p;
590	u64 regaddr64, size64;
591
592	regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
593	if (!regaddr_p) {
594		dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
595		return -EINVAL;
596	}
597	regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
598
599	return mpc512x_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32) regaddr64, (u32) size64,
600				irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0));
601}
602
603static int mpc512x_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
604{
605	return mpc512x_psc_spi_do_remove(&op->dev);
606}
607
608static const struct of_device_id mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
609	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-psc-spi", .data = (void *)TYPE_MPC5121 },
610	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5125-psc-spi", .data = (void *)TYPE_MPC5125 },
611	{},
612};
613
614MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match);
615
616static struct platform_driver mpc512x_psc_spi_of_driver = {
617	.probe = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_probe,
618	.remove = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_remove,
619	.driver = {
620		.name = "mpc512x-psc-spi",
621		.of_match_table = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match,
622	},
623};
624module_platform_driver(mpc512x_psc_spi_of_driver);
625
626MODULE_AUTHOR("John Rigby");
627MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC512x PSC SPI Driver");
628MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");