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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * An I2C driver for Ricoh RS5C372, R2025S/D and RV5C38[67] RTCs
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>
  5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Tower Technologies
  6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Paul Mundt
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/i2c.h>
 14#include <linux/rtc.h>
 15#include <linux/bcd.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18
 19#define DRV_VERSION "0.6"
 20
 21
 22/*
 23 * Ricoh has a family of I2C based RTCs, which differ only slightly from
 24 * each other.  Differences center on pinout (e.g. how many interrupts,
 25 * output clock, etc) and how the control registers are used.  The '372
 26 * is significant only because that's the one this driver first supported.
 27 */
 28#define RS5C372_REG_SECS	0
 29#define RS5C372_REG_MINS	1
 30#define RS5C372_REG_HOURS	2
 31#define RS5C372_REG_WDAY	3
 32#define RS5C372_REG_DAY		4
 33#define RS5C372_REG_MONTH	5
 34#define RS5C372_REG_YEAR	6
 35#define RS5C372_REG_TRIM	7
 36#	define RS5C372_TRIM_XSL		0x80
 37#	define RS5C372_TRIM_MASK	0x7F
 38
 39#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN	8			/* or ALARM_W */
 40#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS	9
 41#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_WDAY	10
 42
 43#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_MIN	11			/* or ALARM_D */
 44#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_HOURS	12
 45#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_WDAY	13			/* (ALARM_B only) */
 46
 47#define RS5C_REG_CTRL1		14
 48#	define RS5C_CTRL1_AALE		(1 << 7)	/* or WALE */
 49#	define RS5C_CTRL1_BALE		(1 << 6)	/* or DALE */
 50#	define RV5C387_CTRL1_24		(1 << 5)
 51#	define RS5C372A_CTRL1_SL1	(1 << 5)
 52#	define RS5C_CTRL1_CT_MASK	(7 << 0)
 53#	define RS5C_CTRL1_CT0		(0 << 0)	/* no periodic irq */
 54#	define RS5C_CTRL1_CT4		(4 << 0)	/* 1 Hz level irq */
 55#define RS5C_REG_CTRL2		15
 56#	define RS5C372_CTRL2_24		(1 << 5)
 57#	define R2025_CTRL2_XST		(1 << 5)
 58#	define RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP		(1 << 4)	/* only if !R2025S/D */
 
 
 59#	define RS5C_CTRL2_CTFG		(1 << 2)
 60#	define RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG		(1 << 1)	/* or WAFG */
 61#	define RS5C_CTRL2_BAFG		(1 << 0)	/* or DAFG */
 62
 63
 64/* to read (style 1) or write registers starting at R */
 65#define RS5C_ADDR(R)		(((R) << 4) | 0)
 66
 67
 68enum rtc_type {
 69	rtc_undef = 0,
 70	rtc_r2025sd,
 71	rtc_r2221tl,
 72	rtc_rs5c372a,
 73	rtc_rs5c372b,
 74	rtc_rv5c386,
 75	rtc_rv5c387a,
 76};
 77
 78static const struct i2c_device_id rs5c372_id[] = {
 79	{ "r2025sd", rtc_r2025sd },
 80	{ "r2221tl", rtc_r2221tl },
 81	{ "rs5c372a", rtc_rs5c372a },
 82	{ "rs5c372b", rtc_rs5c372b },
 83	{ "rv5c386", rtc_rv5c386 },
 84	{ "rv5c387a", rtc_rv5c387a },
 85	{ }
 86};
 87MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rs5c372_id);
 88
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89/* REVISIT:  this assumes that:
 90 *  - we're in the 21st century, so it's safe to ignore the century
 91 *    bit for rv5c38[67] (REG_MONTH bit 7);
 92 *  - we should use ALARM_A not ALARM_B (may be wrong on some boards)
 93 */
 94struct rs5c372 {
 95	struct i2c_client	*client;
 96	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
 97	enum rtc_type		type;
 98	unsigned		time24:1;
 99	unsigned		has_irq:1;
100	unsigned		smbus:1;
101	char			buf[17];
102	char			*regs;
103};
104
105static int rs5c_get_regs(struct rs5c372 *rs5c)
106{
107	struct i2c_client	*client = rs5c->client;
108	struct i2c_msg		msgs[] = {
109		{
110			.addr = client->addr,
111			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
112			.len = sizeof(rs5c->buf),
113			.buf = rs5c->buf
114		},
115	};
116
117	/* This implements the third reading method from the datasheet, using
118	 * an internal address that's reset after each transaction (by STOP)
119	 * to 0x0f ... so we read extra registers, and skip the first one.
120	 *
121	 * The first method doesn't work with the iop3xx adapter driver, on at
122	 * least 80219 chips; this works around that bug.
123	 *
124	 * The third method on the other hand doesn't work for the SMBus-only
125	 * configurations, so we use the the first method there, stripping off
126	 * the extra register in the process.
127	 */
128	if (rs5c->smbus) {
129		int addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
130		int size = sizeof(rs5c->buf) - 1;
131
132		if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, addr, size,
133						  rs5c->buf + 1) != size) {
134			dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
135			return -EIO;
136		}
137	} else {
138		if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1)) != 1) {
139			dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
140			return -EIO;
141		}
142	}
143
144	dev_dbg(&client->dev,
145		"%3ph (%02x) %3ph (%02x), %3ph, %3ph; %02x %02x\n",
146		rs5c->regs + 0, rs5c->regs[3],
147		rs5c->regs + 4, rs5c->regs[7],
148		rs5c->regs + 8, rs5c->regs + 11,
149		rs5c->regs[14], rs5c->regs[15]);
150
151	return 0;
152}
153
154static unsigned rs5c_reg2hr(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned reg)
155{
156	unsigned	hour;
157
158	if (rs5c->time24)
159		return bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f);
160
161	hour = bcd2bin(reg & 0x1f);
162	if (hour == 12)
163		hour = 0;
164	if (reg & 0x20)
165		hour += 12;
166	return hour;
167}
168
169static unsigned rs5c_hr2reg(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned hour)
170{
171	if (rs5c->time24)
172		return bin2bcd(hour);
173
174	if (hour > 12)
175		return 0x20 | bin2bcd(hour - 12);
176	if (hour == 12)
177		return 0x20 | bin2bcd(12);
178	if (hour == 0)
179		return bin2bcd(12);
180	return bin2bcd(hour);
181}
182
183static int rs5c372_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
184{
 
185	struct rs5c372	*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
186	int		status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
 
187
188	if (status < 0)
189		return status;
190
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
191	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
192	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MINS] & 0x7f);
193	tm->tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_HOURS]);
194
195	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_WDAY] & 0x07);
196	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
197
198	/* tm->tm_mon is zero-based */
199	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f) - 1;
200
201	/* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
202	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
203
204	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
205		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
206		__func__,
207		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
208		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
209
210	/* rtc might need initialization */
211	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
212}
213
214static int rs5c372_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
215{
 
216	struct rs5c372	*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
217	unsigned char	buf[7];
 
218	int		addr;
219
220	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d "
221		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
222		__func__,
223		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
224		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
225
226	addr   = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
227	buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
228	buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
229	buf[2] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, tm->tm_hour);
230	buf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
231	buf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
232	buf[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
233	buf[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
234
235	if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, addr, sizeof(buf), buf) < 0) {
236		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: write error\n", __func__);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
237		return -EIO;
238	}
239
240	return 0;
241}
242
243#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
244#define	NEED_TRIM
245#endif
246
247#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS_MODULE)
248#define	NEED_TRIM
249#endif
250
251#ifdef	NEED_TRIM
252static int rs5c372_get_trim(struct i2c_client *client, int *osc, int *trim)
253{
254	struct rs5c372 *rs5c372 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
255	u8 tmp = rs5c372->regs[RS5C372_REG_TRIM];
256
257	if (osc)
258		*osc = (tmp & RS5C372_TRIM_XSL) ? 32000 : 32768;
259
260	if (trim) {
261		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: raw trim=%x\n", __func__, tmp);
262		tmp &= RS5C372_TRIM_MASK;
263		if (tmp & 0x3e) {
264			int t = tmp & 0x3f;
265
266			if (tmp & 0x40)
267				t = (~t | (s8)0xc0) + 1;
268			else
269				t = t - 1;
270
271			tmp = t * 2;
272		} else
273			tmp = 0;
274		*trim = tmp;
275	}
276
277	return 0;
278}
279#endif
280
281static int rs5c372_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
282{
283	return rs5c372_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
284}
285
286static int rs5c372_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
287{
288	return rs5c372_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
289}
290
291
292static int rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
293{
294	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
295	struct rs5c372		*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
296	unsigned char		buf;
297	int			status, addr;
298
299	buf = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
300
301	if (!rs5c->has_irq)
302		return -EINVAL;
303
304	status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
305	if (status < 0)
306		return status;
307
308	addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
309	if (enabled)
310		buf |= RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
311	else
312		buf &= ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
313
314	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf) < 0) {
315		dev_warn(dev, "can't update alarm\n");
316		status = -EIO;
317	} else
318		rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf;
319
320	return status;
321}
322
323
324/* NOTE:  Since RTC_WKALM_{RD,SET} were originally defined for EFI,
325 * which only exposes a polled programming interface; and since
326 * these calls map directly to those EFI requests; we don't demand
327 * we have an IRQ for this chip when we go through this API.
328 *
329 * The older x86_pc derived RTC_ALM_{READ,SET} calls require irqs
330 * though, managed through RTC_AIE_{ON,OFF} requests.
331 */
332
333static int rs5c_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
334{
335	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
336	struct rs5c372		*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
337	int			status;
338
339	status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
340	if (status < 0)
341		return status;
342
343	/* report alarm time */
344	t->time.tm_sec = 0;
345	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN] & 0x7f);
346	t->time.tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS]);
347	t->time.tm_mday = -1;
348	t->time.tm_mon = -1;
349	t->time.tm_year = -1;
350	t->time.tm_wday = -1;
351	t->time.tm_yday = -1;
352	t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
353
354	/* ... and status */
355	t->enabled = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE);
356	t->pending = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG);
357
358	return 0;
359}
360
361static int rs5c_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
362{
363	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
364	struct rs5c372		*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
365	int			status, addr, i;
366	unsigned char		buf[3];
367
368	/* only handle up to 24 hours in the future, like RTC_ALM_SET */
369	if (t->time.tm_mday != -1
370			|| t->time.tm_mon != -1
371			|| t->time.tm_year != -1)
372		return -EINVAL;
373
374	/* REVISIT: round up tm_sec */
375
376	/* if needed, disable irq (clears pending status) */
377	status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
378	if (status < 0)
379		return status;
380	if (rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE) {
381		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
382		buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
383		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0) {
384			dev_dbg(dev, "can't disable alarm\n");
385			return -EIO;
386		}
387		rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
388	}
389
390	/* set alarm */
391	buf[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
392	buf[1] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, t->time.tm_hour);
393	buf[2] = 0x7f;	/* any/all days */
394
395	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
396		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN + i);
397		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[i]) < 0) {
398			dev_dbg(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
399			return -EIO;
400		}
401	}
402
403	/* ... and maybe enable its irq */
404	if (t->enabled) {
405		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
406		buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] | RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
407		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0)
408			dev_warn(dev, "can't enable alarm\n");
409		rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
410	}
411
412	return 0;
413}
414
415#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
416
417static int rs5c372_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
418{
419	int err, osc, trim;
420
421	err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, &trim);
422	if (err == 0) {
423		seq_printf(seq, "crystal\t\t: %d.%03d KHz\n",
424				osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
425		seq_printf(seq, "trim\t\t: %d\n", trim);
426	}
427
428	return 0;
429}
430
431#else
432#define	rs5c372_rtc_proc	NULL
433#endif
434
435static const struct rtc_class_ops rs5c372_rtc_ops = {
436	.proc		= rs5c372_rtc_proc,
437	.read_time	= rs5c372_rtc_read_time,
438	.set_time	= rs5c372_rtc_set_time,
439	.read_alarm	= rs5c_read_alarm,
440	.set_alarm	= rs5c_set_alarm,
441	.alarm_irq_enable = rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
442};
443
444#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS_MODULE)
445
446static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim(struct device *dev,
447				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
448{
449	int err, trim;
450
451	err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), NULL, &trim);
452	if (err)
453		return err;
454
455	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", trim);
456}
457static DEVICE_ATTR(trim, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim, NULL);
458
459static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc(struct device *dev,
460				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
461{
462	int err, osc;
463
464	err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, NULL);
465	if (err)
466		return err;
467
468	return sprintf(buf, "%d.%03d KHz\n", osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
469}
470static DEVICE_ATTR(osc, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc, NULL);
471
472static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
473{
474	int err;
475
476	err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
477	if (err)
478		return err;
479	err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
480	if (err)
481		device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
482
483	return err;
484}
485
486static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
487{
488	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
489	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
490}
491
492#else
493static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
494{
495	return 0;
496}
497
498static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
499{
500	/* nothing */
501}
502#endif	/* SYSFS */
503
504static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver;
505
506static int rs5c_oscillator_setup(struct rs5c372 *rs5c372)
507{
508	unsigned char buf[2];
509	int addr, i, ret = 0;
510
511	if (rs5c372->type == rtc_r2025sd) {
512		if (!(rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & R2025_CTRL2_XST))
513			return ret;
514		rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] &= ~R2025_CTRL2_XST;
515	} else {
516		if (!(rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP))
517			return ret;
518		rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] &= ~RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP;
519	}
520
521	addr   = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
522	buf[0] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
523	buf[1] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2];
524
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
525	/* use 24hr mode */
526	switch (rs5c372->type) {
527	case rtc_rs5c372a:
528	case rtc_rs5c372b:
529		buf[1] |= RS5C372_CTRL2_24;
530		rs5c372->time24 = 1;
531		break;
532	case rtc_r2025sd:
533	case rtc_r2221tl:
534	case rtc_rv5c386:
535	case rtc_rv5c387a:
536		buf[0] |= RV5C387_CTRL1_24;
537		rs5c372->time24 = 1;
538		break;
539	default:
540		/* impossible */
541		break;
542	}
543
544	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
545		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1 + i);
546		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rs5c372->client, addr, buf[i]);
547		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
548			return ret;
549	}
550
551	rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
552	rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] = buf[1];
553
554	return 0;
555}
556
557static int rs5c372_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
558			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
559{
560	int err = 0;
561	int smbus_mode = 0;
562	struct rs5c372 *rs5c372;
563	struct rtc_time tm;
564
565	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
566
567	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
568			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
569		/*
570		 * If we don't have any master mode adapter, try breaking
571		 * it down in to the barest of capabilities.
572		 */
573		if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
574				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
575				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
576			smbus_mode = 1;
577		else {
578			/* Still no good, give up */
579			err = -ENODEV;
580			goto exit;
581		}
582	}
583
584	rs5c372 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rs5c372),
585				GFP_KERNEL);
586	if (!rs5c372) {
587		err = -ENOMEM;
588		goto exit;
589	}
590
591	rs5c372->client = client;
592	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rs5c372);
593	rs5c372->type = id->driver_data;
 
 
 
 
594
595	/* we read registers 0x0f then 0x00-0x0f; skip the first one */
596	rs5c372->regs = &rs5c372->buf[1];
597	rs5c372->smbus = smbus_mode;
598
599	err = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c372);
600	if (err < 0)
601		goto exit;
602
603	/* clock may be set for am/pm or 24 hr time */
604	switch (rs5c372->type) {
605	case rtc_rs5c372a:
606	case rtc_rs5c372b:
607		/* alarm uses ALARM_A; and nINTRA on 372a, nINTR on 372b.
608		 * so does periodic irq, except some 327a modes.
609		 */
610		if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C372_CTRL2_24)
611			rs5c372->time24 = 1;
612		break;
613	case rtc_r2025sd:
614	case rtc_r2221tl:
615	case rtc_rv5c386:
616	case rtc_rv5c387a:
617		if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RV5C387_CTRL1_24)
618			rs5c372->time24 = 1;
619		/* alarm uses ALARM_W; and nINTRB for alarm and periodic
620		 * irq, on both 386 and 387
621		 */
622		break;
623	default:
624		dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown RTC type\n");
625		goto exit;
626	}
627
628	/* if the oscillator lost power and no other software (like
629	 * the bootloader) set it up, do it here.
630	 *
631	 * The R2025S/D does this a little differently than the other
632	 * parts, so we special case that..
633	 */
634	err = rs5c_oscillator_setup(rs5c372);
635	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
636		dev_err(&client->dev, "setup error\n");
637		goto exit;
638	}
639
640	if (rs5c372_get_datetime(client, &tm) < 0)
641		dev_warn(&client->dev, "clock needs to be set\n");
642
643	dev_info(&client->dev, "%s found, %s, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n",
644			({ char *s; switch (rs5c372->type) {
645			case rtc_r2025sd:	s = "r2025sd"; break;
646			case rtc_r2221tl:	s = "r2221tl"; break;
647			case rtc_rs5c372a:	s = "rs5c372a"; break;
648			case rtc_rs5c372b:	s = "rs5c372b"; break;
649			case rtc_rv5c386:	s = "rv5c386"; break;
650			case rtc_rv5c387a:	s = "rv5c387a"; break;
651			default:		s = "chip"; break;
652			}; s;}),
653			rs5c372->time24 ? "24hr" : "am/pm"
654			);
655
656	/* REVISIT use client->irq to register alarm irq ... */
657	rs5c372->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
658					rs5c372_driver.driver.name,
659					&rs5c372_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
660
661	if (IS_ERR(rs5c372->rtc)) {
662		err = PTR_ERR(rs5c372->rtc);
663		goto exit;
664	}
665
666	err = rs5c_sysfs_register(&client->dev);
667	if (err)
668		goto exit;
669
670	return 0;
671
672exit:
673	return err;
674}
675
676static int rs5c372_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
677{
678	rs5c_sysfs_unregister(&client->dev);
679	return 0;
680}
681
682static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver = {
683	.driver		= {
684		.name	= "rtc-rs5c372",
 
685	},
686	.probe		= rs5c372_probe,
687	.remove		= rs5c372_remove,
688	.id_table	= rs5c372_id,
689};
690
691module_i2c_driver(rs5c372_driver);
692
693MODULE_AUTHOR(
694		"Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>, "
695		"Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>, "
696		"Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>");
697MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh RS5C372 RTC driver");
698MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
699MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * An I2C driver for Ricoh RS5C372, R2025S/D and RV5C38[67] RTCs
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>
  6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Tower Technologies
  7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Paul Mundt
 
 
 
 
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/i2c.h>
 11#include <linux/rtc.h>
 12#include <linux/bcd.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/of_device.h>
 
 
 16
 17/*
 18 * Ricoh has a family of I2C based RTCs, which differ only slightly from
 19 * each other.  Differences center on pinout (e.g. how many interrupts,
 20 * output clock, etc) and how the control registers are used.  The '372
 21 * is significant only because that's the one this driver first supported.
 22 */
 23#define RS5C372_REG_SECS	0
 24#define RS5C372_REG_MINS	1
 25#define RS5C372_REG_HOURS	2
 26#define RS5C372_REG_WDAY	3
 27#define RS5C372_REG_DAY		4
 28#define RS5C372_REG_MONTH	5
 29#define RS5C372_REG_YEAR	6
 30#define RS5C372_REG_TRIM	7
 31#	define RS5C372_TRIM_XSL		0x80
 32#	define RS5C372_TRIM_MASK	0x7F
 33
 34#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN	8			/* or ALARM_W */
 35#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS	9
 36#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_WDAY	10
 37
 38#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_MIN	11			/* or ALARM_D */
 39#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_HOURS	12
 40#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_WDAY	13			/* (ALARM_B only) */
 41
 42#define RS5C_REG_CTRL1		14
 43#	define RS5C_CTRL1_AALE		(1 << 7)	/* or WALE */
 44#	define RS5C_CTRL1_BALE		(1 << 6)	/* or DALE */
 45#	define RV5C387_CTRL1_24		(1 << 5)
 46#	define RS5C372A_CTRL1_SL1	(1 << 5)
 47#	define RS5C_CTRL1_CT_MASK	(7 << 0)
 48#	define RS5C_CTRL1_CT0		(0 << 0)	/* no periodic irq */
 49#	define RS5C_CTRL1_CT4		(4 << 0)	/* 1 Hz level irq */
 50#define RS5C_REG_CTRL2		15
 51#	define RS5C372_CTRL2_24		(1 << 5)
 52#	define RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP		(1 << 4)	/* only if !R2x2x */
 53#	define R2x2x_CTRL2_VDET		(1 << 6)	/* only if  R2x2x */
 54#	define R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP		(1 << 5)	/* only if  R2x2x */
 55#	define R2x2x_CTRL2_PON		(1 << 4)	/* only if  R2x2x */
 56#	define RS5C_CTRL2_CTFG		(1 << 2)
 57#	define RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG		(1 << 1)	/* or WAFG */
 58#	define RS5C_CTRL2_BAFG		(1 << 0)	/* or DAFG */
 59
 60
 61/* to read (style 1) or write registers starting at R */
 62#define RS5C_ADDR(R)		(((R) << 4) | 0)
 63
 64
 65enum rtc_type {
 66	rtc_undef = 0,
 67	rtc_r2025sd,
 68	rtc_r2221tl,
 69	rtc_rs5c372a,
 70	rtc_rs5c372b,
 71	rtc_rv5c386,
 72	rtc_rv5c387a,
 73};
 74
 75static const struct i2c_device_id rs5c372_id[] = {
 76	{ "r2025sd", rtc_r2025sd },
 77	{ "r2221tl", rtc_r2221tl },
 78	{ "rs5c372a", rtc_rs5c372a },
 79	{ "rs5c372b", rtc_rs5c372b },
 80	{ "rv5c386", rtc_rv5c386 },
 81	{ "rv5c387a", rtc_rv5c387a },
 82	{ }
 83};
 84MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rs5c372_id);
 85
 86static const struct of_device_id rs5c372_of_match[] = {
 87	{
 88		.compatible = "ricoh,r2025sd",
 89		.data = (void *)rtc_r2025sd
 90	},
 91	{
 92		.compatible = "ricoh,r2221tl",
 93		.data = (void *)rtc_r2221tl
 94	},
 95	{
 96		.compatible = "ricoh,rs5c372a",
 97		.data = (void *)rtc_rs5c372a
 98	},
 99	{
100		.compatible = "ricoh,rs5c372b",
101		.data = (void *)rtc_rs5c372b
102	},
103	{
104		.compatible = "ricoh,rv5c386",
105		.data = (void *)rtc_rv5c386
106	},
107	{
108		.compatible = "ricoh,rv5c387a",
109		.data = (void *)rtc_rv5c387a
110	},
111	{ }
112};
113MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rs5c372_of_match);
114
115/* REVISIT:  this assumes that:
116 *  - we're in the 21st century, so it's safe to ignore the century
117 *    bit for rv5c38[67] (REG_MONTH bit 7);
118 *  - we should use ALARM_A not ALARM_B (may be wrong on some boards)
119 */
120struct rs5c372 {
121	struct i2c_client	*client;
122	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
123	enum rtc_type		type;
124	unsigned		time24:1;
125	unsigned		has_irq:1;
126	unsigned		smbus:1;
127	char			buf[17];
128	char			*regs;
129};
130
131static int rs5c_get_regs(struct rs5c372 *rs5c)
132{
133	struct i2c_client	*client = rs5c->client;
134	struct i2c_msg		msgs[] = {
135		{
136			.addr = client->addr,
137			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
138			.len = sizeof(rs5c->buf),
139			.buf = rs5c->buf
140		},
141	};
142
143	/* This implements the third reading method from the datasheet, using
144	 * an internal address that's reset after each transaction (by STOP)
145	 * to 0x0f ... so we read extra registers, and skip the first one.
146	 *
147	 * The first method doesn't work with the iop3xx adapter driver, on at
148	 * least 80219 chips; this works around that bug.
149	 *
150	 * The third method on the other hand doesn't work for the SMBus-only
151	 * configurations, so we use the the first method there, stripping off
152	 * the extra register in the process.
153	 */
154	if (rs5c->smbus) {
155		int addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
156		int size = sizeof(rs5c->buf) - 1;
157
158		if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, addr, size,
159						  rs5c->buf + 1) != size) {
160			dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
161			return -EIO;
162		}
163	} else {
164		if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1)) != 1) {
165			dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
166			return -EIO;
167		}
168	}
169
170	dev_dbg(&client->dev,
171		"%3ph (%02x) %3ph (%02x), %3ph, %3ph; %02x %02x\n",
172		rs5c->regs + 0, rs5c->regs[3],
173		rs5c->regs + 4, rs5c->regs[7],
174		rs5c->regs + 8, rs5c->regs + 11,
175		rs5c->regs[14], rs5c->regs[15]);
176
177	return 0;
178}
179
180static unsigned rs5c_reg2hr(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned reg)
181{
182	unsigned	hour;
183
184	if (rs5c->time24)
185		return bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f);
186
187	hour = bcd2bin(reg & 0x1f);
188	if (hour == 12)
189		hour = 0;
190	if (reg & 0x20)
191		hour += 12;
192	return hour;
193}
194
195static unsigned rs5c_hr2reg(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned hour)
196{
197	if (rs5c->time24)
198		return bin2bcd(hour);
199
200	if (hour > 12)
201		return 0x20 | bin2bcd(hour - 12);
202	if (hour == 12)
203		return 0x20 | bin2bcd(12);
204	if (hour == 0)
205		return bin2bcd(12);
206	return bin2bcd(hour);
207}
208
209static int rs5c372_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
210{
211	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
212	struct rs5c372	*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
213	int		status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
214	unsigned char ctrl2 = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2];
215
216	if (status < 0)
217		return status;
218
219	switch (rs5c->type) {
220	case rtc_r2025sd:
221	case rtc_r2221tl:
222		if ((rs5c->type == rtc_r2025sd && !(ctrl2 & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP)) ||
223		    (rs5c->type == rtc_r2221tl &&  (ctrl2 & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP))) {
224			dev_warn(&client->dev, "rtc oscillator interruption detected. Please reset the rtc clock.\n");
225			return -EINVAL;
226		}
227		break;
228	default:
229		if (ctrl2 & RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP) {
230			dev_warn(&client->dev, "rtc oscillator interruption detected. Please reset the rtc clock.\n");
231			return -EINVAL;
232		}
233	}
234
235	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
236	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MINS] & 0x7f);
237	tm->tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_HOURS]);
238
239	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_WDAY] & 0x07);
240	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
241
242	/* tm->tm_mon is zero-based */
243	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f) - 1;
244
245	/* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
246	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
247
248	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
249		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
250		__func__,
251		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
252		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
253
254	return 0;
 
255}
256
257static int rs5c372_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
258{
259	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
260	struct rs5c372	*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
261	unsigned char	buf[7];
262	unsigned char	ctrl2;
263	int		addr;
264
265	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d "
266		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
267		__func__,
268		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
269		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
270
271	addr   = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
272	buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
273	buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
274	buf[2] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, tm->tm_hour);
275	buf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
276	buf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
277	buf[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
278	buf[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
279
280	if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, addr, sizeof(buf), buf) < 0) {
281		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: write error in line %i\n",
282			__func__, __LINE__);
283		return -EIO;
284	}
285
286	addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL2);
287	ctrl2 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, addr);
288
289	/* clear rtc warning bits */
290	switch (rs5c->type) {
291	case rtc_r2025sd:
292	case rtc_r2221tl:
293		ctrl2 &= ~(R2x2x_CTRL2_VDET | R2x2x_CTRL2_PON);
294		if (rs5c->type == rtc_r2025sd)
295			ctrl2 |= R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP;
296		else
297			ctrl2 &= ~R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP;
298		break;
299	default:
300		ctrl2 &= ~RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP;
301		break;
302	}
303
304	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, ctrl2) < 0) {
305		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: write error in line %i\n",
306			__func__, __LINE__);
307		return -EIO;
308	}
309
310	return 0;
311}
312
313#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC)
314#define	NEED_TRIM
315#endif
316
317#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS)
318#define	NEED_TRIM
319#endif
320
321#ifdef	NEED_TRIM
322static int rs5c372_get_trim(struct i2c_client *client, int *osc, int *trim)
323{
324	struct rs5c372 *rs5c372 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
325	u8 tmp = rs5c372->regs[RS5C372_REG_TRIM];
326
327	if (osc)
328		*osc = (tmp & RS5C372_TRIM_XSL) ? 32000 : 32768;
329
330	if (trim) {
331		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: raw trim=%x\n", __func__, tmp);
332		tmp &= RS5C372_TRIM_MASK;
333		if (tmp & 0x3e) {
334			int t = tmp & 0x3f;
335
336			if (tmp & 0x40)
337				t = (~t | (s8)0xc0) + 1;
338			else
339				t = t - 1;
340
341			tmp = t * 2;
342		} else
343			tmp = 0;
344		*trim = tmp;
345	}
346
347	return 0;
348}
349#endif
350
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
351static int rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
352{
353	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
354	struct rs5c372		*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
355	unsigned char		buf;
356	int			status, addr;
357
358	buf = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
359
360	if (!rs5c->has_irq)
361		return -EINVAL;
362
363	status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
364	if (status < 0)
365		return status;
366
367	addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
368	if (enabled)
369		buf |= RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
370	else
371		buf &= ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
372
373	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf) < 0) {
374		dev_warn(dev, "can't update alarm\n");
375		status = -EIO;
376	} else
377		rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf;
378
379	return status;
380}
381
382
383/* NOTE:  Since RTC_WKALM_{RD,SET} were originally defined for EFI,
384 * which only exposes a polled programming interface; and since
385 * these calls map directly to those EFI requests; we don't demand
386 * we have an IRQ for this chip when we go through this API.
387 *
388 * The older x86_pc derived RTC_ALM_{READ,SET} calls require irqs
389 * though, managed through RTC_AIE_{ON,OFF} requests.
390 */
391
392static int rs5c_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
393{
394	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
395	struct rs5c372		*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
396	int			status;
397
398	status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
399	if (status < 0)
400		return status;
401
402	/* report alarm time */
403	t->time.tm_sec = 0;
404	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN] & 0x7f);
405	t->time.tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
406
407	/* ... and status */
408	t->enabled = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE);
409	t->pending = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG);
410
411	return 0;
412}
413
414static int rs5c_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
415{
416	struct i2c_client	*client = to_i2c_client(dev);
417	struct rs5c372		*rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
418	int			status, addr, i;
419	unsigned char		buf[3];
420
421	/* only handle up to 24 hours in the future, like RTC_ALM_SET */
422	if (t->time.tm_mday != -1
423			|| t->time.tm_mon != -1
424			|| t->time.tm_year != -1)
425		return -EINVAL;
426
427	/* REVISIT: round up tm_sec */
428
429	/* if needed, disable irq (clears pending status) */
430	status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
431	if (status < 0)
432		return status;
433	if (rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE) {
434		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
435		buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
436		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0) {
437			dev_dbg(dev, "can't disable alarm\n");
438			return -EIO;
439		}
440		rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
441	}
442
443	/* set alarm */
444	buf[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
445	buf[1] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, t->time.tm_hour);
446	buf[2] = 0x7f;	/* any/all days */
447
448	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
449		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN + i);
450		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[i]) < 0) {
451			dev_dbg(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
452			return -EIO;
453		}
454	}
455
456	/* ... and maybe enable its irq */
457	if (t->enabled) {
458		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
459		buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] | RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
460		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0)
461			dev_warn(dev, "can't enable alarm\n");
462		rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
463	}
464
465	return 0;
466}
467
468#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC)
469
470static int rs5c372_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
471{
472	int err, osc, trim;
473
474	err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, &trim);
475	if (err == 0) {
476		seq_printf(seq, "crystal\t\t: %d.%03d KHz\n",
477				osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
478		seq_printf(seq, "trim\t\t: %d\n", trim);
479	}
480
481	return 0;
482}
483
484#else
485#define	rs5c372_rtc_proc	NULL
486#endif
487
488static const struct rtc_class_ops rs5c372_rtc_ops = {
489	.proc		= rs5c372_rtc_proc,
490	.read_time	= rs5c372_rtc_read_time,
491	.set_time	= rs5c372_rtc_set_time,
492	.read_alarm	= rs5c_read_alarm,
493	.set_alarm	= rs5c_set_alarm,
494	.alarm_irq_enable = rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
495};
496
497#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS)
498
499static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim(struct device *dev,
500				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
501{
502	int err, trim;
503
504	err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), NULL, &trim);
505	if (err)
506		return err;
507
508	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", trim);
509}
510static DEVICE_ATTR(trim, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim, NULL);
511
512static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc(struct device *dev,
513				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
514{
515	int err, osc;
516
517	err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, NULL);
518	if (err)
519		return err;
520
521	return sprintf(buf, "%d.%03d KHz\n", osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
522}
523static DEVICE_ATTR(osc, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc, NULL);
524
525static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
526{
527	int err;
528
529	err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
530	if (err)
531		return err;
532	err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
533	if (err)
534		device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
535
536	return err;
537}
538
539static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
540{
541	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
542	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
543}
544
545#else
546static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
547{
548	return 0;
549}
550
551static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
552{
553	/* nothing */
554}
555#endif	/* SYSFS */
556
557static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver;
558
559static int rs5c_oscillator_setup(struct rs5c372 *rs5c372)
560{
561	unsigned char buf[2];
562	int addr, i, ret = 0;
563
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
564	addr   = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
565	buf[0] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
566	buf[1] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2];
567
568	switch (rs5c372->type) {
569	case rtc_r2025sd:
570		if (buf[1] & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP)
571			return ret;
572		break;
573	case rtc_r2221tl:
574		if (!(buf[1] & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP))
575			return ret;
576		break;
577	default:
578		if (!(buf[1] & RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP))
579			return ret;
580		break;
581	}
582
583	/* use 24hr mode */
584	switch (rs5c372->type) {
585	case rtc_rs5c372a:
586	case rtc_rs5c372b:
587		buf[1] |= RS5C372_CTRL2_24;
588		rs5c372->time24 = 1;
589		break;
590	case rtc_r2025sd:
591	case rtc_r2221tl:
592	case rtc_rv5c386:
593	case rtc_rv5c387a:
594		buf[0] |= RV5C387_CTRL1_24;
595		rs5c372->time24 = 1;
596		break;
597	default:
598		/* impossible */
599		break;
600	}
601
602	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
603		addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1 + i);
604		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rs5c372->client, addr, buf[i]);
605		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
606			return ret;
607	}
608
609	rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
610	rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] = buf[1];
611
612	return 0;
613}
614
615static int rs5c372_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
616			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
617{
618	int err = 0;
619	int smbus_mode = 0;
620	struct rs5c372 *rs5c372;
 
621
622	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
623
624	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
625			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
626		/*
627		 * If we don't have any master mode adapter, try breaking
628		 * it down in to the barest of capabilities.
629		 */
630		if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
631				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
632				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
633			smbus_mode = 1;
634		else {
635			/* Still no good, give up */
636			err = -ENODEV;
637			goto exit;
638		}
639	}
640
641	rs5c372 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rs5c372),
642				GFP_KERNEL);
643	if (!rs5c372) {
644		err = -ENOMEM;
645		goto exit;
646	}
647
648	rs5c372->client = client;
649	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rs5c372);
650	if (client->dev.of_node)
651		rs5c372->type = (enum rtc_type)
652			of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
653	else
654		rs5c372->type = id->driver_data;
655
656	/* we read registers 0x0f then 0x00-0x0f; skip the first one */
657	rs5c372->regs = &rs5c372->buf[1];
658	rs5c372->smbus = smbus_mode;
659
660	err = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c372);
661	if (err < 0)
662		goto exit;
663
664	/* clock may be set for am/pm or 24 hr time */
665	switch (rs5c372->type) {
666	case rtc_rs5c372a:
667	case rtc_rs5c372b:
668		/* alarm uses ALARM_A; and nINTRA on 372a, nINTR on 372b.
669		 * so does periodic irq, except some 327a modes.
670		 */
671		if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C372_CTRL2_24)
672			rs5c372->time24 = 1;
673		break;
674	case rtc_r2025sd:
675	case rtc_r2221tl:
676	case rtc_rv5c386:
677	case rtc_rv5c387a:
678		if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RV5C387_CTRL1_24)
679			rs5c372->time24 = 1;
680		/* alarm uses ALARM_W; and nINTRB for alarm and periodic
681		 * irq, on both 386 and 387
682		 */
683		break;
684	default:
685		dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown RTC type\n");
686		goto exit;
687	}
688
689	/* if the oscillator lost power and no other software (like
690	 * the bootloader) set it up, do it here.
691	 *
692	 * The R2025S/D does this a little differently than the other
693	 * parts, so we special case that..
694	 */
695	err = rs5c_oscillator_setup(rs5c372);
696	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
697		dev_err(&client->dev, "setup error\n");
698		goto exit;
699	}
700
701	dev_info(&client->dev, "%s found, %s\n",
 
 
 
702			({ char *s; switch (rs5c372->type) {
703			case rtc_r2025sd:	s = "r2025sd"; break;
704			case rtc_r2221tl:	s = "r2221tl"; break;
705			case rtc_rs5c372a:	s = "rs5c372a"; break;
706			case rtc_rs5c372b:	s = "rs5c372b"; break;
707			case rtc_rv5c386:	s = "rv5c386"; break;
708			case rtc_rv5c387a:	s = "rv5c387a"; break;
709			default:		s = "chip"; break;
710			}; s;}),
711			rs5c372->time24 ? "24hr" : "am/pm"
712			);
713
714	/* REVISIT use client->irq to register alarm irq ... */
715	rs5c372->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
716					rs5c372_driver.driver.name,
717					&rs5c372_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
718
719	if (IS_ERR(rs5c372->rtc)) {
720		err = PTR_ERR(rs5c372->rtc);
721		goto exit;
722	}
723
724	err = rs5c_sysfs_register(&client->dev);
725	if (err)
726		goto exit;
727
728	return 0;
729
730exit:
731	return err;
732}
733
734static int rs5c372_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
735{
736	rs5c_sysfs_unregister(&client->dev);
737	return 0;
738}
739
740static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver = {
741	.driver		= {
742		.name	= "rtc-rs5c372",
743		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rs5c372_of_match),
744	},
745	.probe		= rs5c372_probe,
746	.remove		= rs5c372_remove,
747	.id_table	= rs5c372_id,
748};
749
750module_i2c_driver(rs5c372_driver);
751
752MODULE_AUTHOR(
753		"Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>, "
754		"Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>, "
755		"Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>");
756MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh RS5C372 RTC driver");
757MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");