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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * STMicroelectronics uvis25 sensor driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  6 *
  7 * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/device.h>
 13#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
 14#include <linux/delay.h>
 15#include <linux/pm.h>
 16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 17#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
 18#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
 19#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
 20#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
 21#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
 22#include <linux/regmap.h>
 23
 24#include "st_uvis25.h"
 25
 26#define ST_UVIS25_REG_WHOAMI_ADDR	0x0f
 27#define ST_UVIS25_REG_WHOAMI_VAL	0xca
 28#define ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL1_ADDR	0x20
 29#define ST_UVIS25_REG_ODR_MASK		BIT(0)
 30#define ST_UVIS25_REG_BDU_MASK		BIT(1)
 31#define ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL2_ADDR	0x21
 32#define ST_UVIS25_REG_BOOT_MASK		BIT(7)
 33#define ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL3_ADDR	0x22
 34#define ST_UVIS25_REG_HL_MASK		BIT(7)
 35#define ST_UVIS25_REG_STATUS_ADDR	0x27
 36#define ST_UVIS25_REG_UV_DA_MASK	BIT(0)
 37#define ST_UVIS25_REG_OUT_ADDR		0x28
 38
 39static const struct iio_chan_spec st_uvis25_channels[] = {
 40	{
 41		.type = IIO_UVINDEX,
 42		.address = ST_UVIS25_REG_OUT_ADDR,
 43		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
 44		.scan_index = 0,
 45		.scan_type = {
 46			.sign = 'u',
 47			.realbits = 8,
 48			.storagebits = 8,
 49		},
 50	},
 51	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
 52};
 53
 54static int st_uvis25_check_whoami(struct st_uvis25_hw *hw)
 55{
 56	int err, data;
 57
 58	err = regmap_read(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_WHOAMI_ADDR, &data);
 59	if (err < 0) {
 60		dev_err(regmap_get_device(hw->regmap),
 61			"failed to read whoami register\n");
 62		return err;
 63	}
 64
 65	if (data != ST_UVIS25_REG_WHOAMI_VAL) {
 66		dev_err(regmap_get_device(hw->regmap),
 67			"wrong whoami {%02x vs %02x}\n",
 68			data, ST_UVIS25_REG_WHOAMI_VAL);
 69		return -ENODEV;
 70	}
 71
 72	return 0;
 73}
 74
 75static int st_uvis25_set_enable(struct st_uvis25_hw *hw, bool enable)
 76{
 77	int err;
 78
 79	err = regmap_update_bits(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL1_ADDR,
 80				 ST_UVIS25_REG_ODR_MASK, enable);
 81	if (err < 0)
 82		return err;
 83
 84	hw->enabled = enable;
 85
 86	return 0;
 87}
 88
 89static int st_uvis25_read_oneshot(struct st_uvis25_hw *hw, u8 addr, int *val)
 90{
 91	int err;
 92
 93	err = st_uvis25_set_enable(hw, true);
 94	if (err < 0)
 95		return err;
 96
 97	msleep(1500);
 98
 99	/*
100	 * in order to avoid possible race conditions with interrupt
101	 * generation, disable the sensor first and then poll output
102	 * register. That sequence guarantees the interrupt will be reset
103	 * when irq line is unmasked
104	 */
105	err = st_uvis25_set_enable(hw, false);
106	if (err < 0)
107		return err;
108
109	err = regmap_read(hw->regmap, addr, val);
110
111	return err < 0 ? err : IIO_VAL_INT;
112}
113
114static int st_uvis25_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
115			      struct iio_chan_spec const *ch,
116			      int *val, int *val2, long mask)
117{
118	int ret;
119
120	ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(iio_dev);
121	if (ret)
122		return ret;
123
124	switch (mask) {
125	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: {
126		struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
127
128		/*
129		 * mask irq line during oneshot read since the sensor
130		 * does not export the capability to disable data-ready line
131		 * in the register map and it is enabled by default.
132		 * If the line is unmasked during read_raw() it will be set
133		 * active and never reset since the trigger is disabled
134		 */
135		if (hw->irq > 0)
136			disable_irq(hw->irq);
137		ret = st_uvis25_read_oneshot(hw, ch->address, val);
138		if (hw->irq > 0)
139			enable_irq(hw->irq);
140		break;
141	}
142	default:
143		ret = -EINVAL;
144		break;
145	}
146
147	iio_device_release_direct_mode(iio_dev);
148
149	return ret;
150}
151
152static irqreturn_t st_uvis25_trigger_handler_thread(int irq, void *private)
153{
154	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = private;
155	int err, status;
156
157	err = regmap_read(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_STATUS_ADDR, &status);
158	if (err < 0)
159		return IRQ_HANDLED;
160
161	if (!(status & ST_UVIS25_REG_UV_DA_MASK))
162		return IRQ_NONE;
163
164	iio_trigger_poll_chained(hw->trig);
165
166	return IRQ_HANDLED;
167}
168
169static int st_uvis25_allocate_trigger(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
170{
171	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
172	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(hw->regmap);
173	bool irq_active_low = false;
174	unsigned long irq_type;
175	int err;
176
177	irq_type = irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(hw->irq));
178
179	switch (irq_type) {
180	case IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH:
181	case IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING:
182		break;
183	case IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW:
184	case IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING:
185		irq_active_low = true;
186		break;
187	default:
188		dev_info(dev, "mode %lx unsupported\n", irq_type);
189		return -EINVAL;
190	}
191
192	err = regmap_update_bits(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL3_ADDR,
193				 ST_UVIS25_REG_HL_MASK, irq_active_low);
194	if (err < 0)
195		return err;
196
197	err = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, hw->irq, NULL,
198					st_uvis25_trigger_handler_thread,
199					irq_type | IRQF_ONESHOT,
200					iio_dev->name, hw);
201	if (err) {
202		dev_err(dev, "failed to request trigger irq %d\n",
203			hw->irq);
204		return err;
205	}
206
207	hw->trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(dev, "%s-trigger",
208					  iio_dev->name);
209	if (!hw->trig)
210		return -ENOMEM;
211
212	iio_trigger_set_drvdata(hw->trig, iio_dev);
213	hw->trig->dev.parent = dev;
214
215	return devm_iio_trigger_register(dev, hw->trig);
216}
217
218static int st_uvis25_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
219{
220	return st_uvis25_set_enable(iio_priv(iio_dev), true);
221}
222
223static int st_uvis25_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
224{
225	return st_uvis25_set_enable(iio_priv(iio_dev), false);
226}
227
228static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops st_uvis25_buffer_ops = {
229	.preenable = st_uvis25_buffer_preenable,
230	.postenable = iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
231	.predisable = iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
232	.postdisable = st_uvis25_buffer_postdisable,
233};
234
235static irqreturn_t st_uvis25_buffer_handler_thread(int irq, void *p)
236{
237	u8 buffer[ALIGN(sizeof(u8), sizeof(s64)) + sizeof(s64)];
238	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
239	struct iio_dev *iio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
240	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
241	int err;
242
243	err = regmap_read(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_OUT_ADDR, (int *)buffer);
244	if (err < 0)
245		goto out;
246
247	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(iio_dev, buffer,
248					   iio_get_time_ns(iio_dev));
249
250out:
251	iio_trigger_notify_done(hw->trig);
252
253	return IRQ_HANDLED;
254}
255
256static int st_uvis25_allocate_buffer(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
257{
258	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
259
260	return devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(regmap_get_device(hw->regmap),
261					       iio_dev, NULL,
262					       st_uvis25_buffer_handler_thread,
263					       &st_uvis25_buffer_ops);
264}
265
266static const struct iio_info st_uvis25_info = {
267	.read_raw = st_uvis25_read_raw,
268};
269
270static int st_uvis25_init_sensor(struct st_uvis25_hw *hw)
271{
272	int err;
273
274	err = regmap_update_bits(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL2_ADDR,
275				 ST_UVIS25_REG_BOOT_MASK, 1);
276	if (err < 0)
277		return err;
278
279	msleep(2000);
280
281	return regmap_update_bits(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL1_ADDR,
282				  ST_UVIS25_REG_BDU_MASK, 1);
283}
284
285int st_uvis25_probe(struct device *dev, int irq, struct regmap *regmap)
286{
287	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw;
288	struct iio_dev *iio_dev;
289	int err;
290
291	iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*hw));
292	if (!iio_dev)
293		return -ENOMEM;
294
295	dev_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)iio_dev);
296
297	hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
298	hw->irq = irq;
299	hw->regmap = regmap;
300
301	err = st_uvis25_check_whoami(hw);
302	if (err < 0)
303		return err;
304
305	iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
306	iio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
307	iio_dev->channels = st_uvis25_channels;
308	iio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(st_uvis25_channels);
309	iio_dev->name = ST_UVIS25_DEV_NAME;
310	iio_dev->info = &st_uvis25_info;
311
312	err = st_uvis25_init_sensor(hw);
313	if (err < 0)
314		return err;
315
316	if (hw->irq > 0) {
317		err = st_uvis25_allocate_buffer(iio_dev);
318		if (err < 0)
319			return err;
320
321		err = st_uvis25_allocate_trigger(iio_dev);
322		if (err)
323			return err;
324	}
325
326	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, iio_dev);
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_uvis25_probe);
329
330static int __maybe_unused st_uvis25_suspend(struct device *dev)
331{
332	struct iio_dev *iio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
333	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
334
335	return regmap_update_bits(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL1_ADDR,
336				  ST_UVIS25_REG_ODR_MASK, 0);
337}
338
339static int __maybe_unused st_uvis25_resume(struct device *dev)
340{
341	struct iio_dev *iio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
342	struct st_uvis25_hw *hw = iio_priv(iio_dev);
343
344	if (hw->enabled)
345		return regmap_update_bits(hw->regmap, ST_UVIS25_REG_CTRL1_ADDR,
346					  ST_UVIS25_REG_ODR_MASK, 1);
347
348	return 0;
349}
350
351const struct dev_pm_ops st_uvis25_pm_ops = {
352	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(st_uvis25_suspend, st_uvis25_resume)
353};
354EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_uvis25_pm_ops);
355
356MODULE_AUTHOR("Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>");
357MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics uvis25 sensor driver");
358MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");