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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
   5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
   6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
   7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
   8 *
   9 *  from
  10 *
  11 *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  14 *
  15 *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
  16 *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/fs.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25#include <linux/parser.h>
  26#include <linux/random.h>
  27#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  28#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  29#include <linux/vfs.h>
  30#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  31#include <linux/mount.h>
  32#include <linux/log2.h>
  33#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  34#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 
  35#include "ext2.h"
  36#include "xattr.h"
  37#include "acl.h"
  38
  39static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb,
  40			    struct ext2_super_block *es, int wait);
  41static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
  42static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
  43static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
  44static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
  45static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
  46
  47void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
  48		const char *fmt, ...)
  49{
  50	struct va_format vaf;
  51	va_list args;
  52	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
  53	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
  54
  55	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  56		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
  57		sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
  58		es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
  59		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
  60		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
  61	}
  62
  63	va_start(args, fmt);
  64
  65	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  66	vaf.va = &args;
  67
  68	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
  69	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
  70
  71	va_end(args);
  72
  73	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
  74		panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
  75	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
  76		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
  77			     "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
  78		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  79	}
  80}
  81
  82void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
  83		const char *fmt, ...)
  84{
  85	struct va_format vaf;
  86	va_list args;
  87
  88	va_start(args, fmt);
  89
  90	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  91	vaf.va = &args;
  92
  93	printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
  94
  95	va_end(args);
  96}
  97
  98/*
  99 * This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
 100 */
 101void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
 102{
 103	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
 104
 105	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
 106		return;
 107
 108	ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 109		     "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
 110		     "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
 111		     EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 112
 113	es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
 114	es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
 115	es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 116	/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
 117	/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
 118
 119	/*
 120	 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
 121	 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
 122	 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
 123	 */
 124}
 125
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 126static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
 127{
 128	int db_count;
 129	int i;
 130	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 131
 132	dquot_disable(sb, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
 133
 134	if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {
 135		ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_mb_cache);
 136		sbi->s_mb_cache = NULL;
 137	}
 138	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
 139		struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 140
 141		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 142		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
 143		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 144		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
 145	}
 146	db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
 147	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
 148		if (sbi->s_group_desc[i])
 149			brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
 150	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
 151	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
 152	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
 153	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
 154	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
 155	brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
 156	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 157	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
 
 158	kfree(sbi);
 159}
 160
 161static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
 162
 163static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 164{
 165	struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
 166	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 167	if (!ei)
 168		return NULL;
 169	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
 170	ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
 171#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 172	memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
 173#endif
 174
 175	return &ei->vfs_inode;
 176}
 177
 178static void ext2_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 179{
 180	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 181	kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
 182}
 183
 184static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 185{
 186	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ext2_i_callback);
 187}
 188
 189static void init_once(void *foo)
 190{
 191	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
 192
 193	rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
 194#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 195	init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
 196#endif
 197	mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
 198#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 199	init_rwsem(&ei->dax_sem);
 200#endif
 201	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 202}
 203
 204static int __init init_inodecache(void)
 205{
 206	ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext2_inode_cache",
 207					     sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info),
 208					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
 209						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 210					     init_once);
 
 
 211	if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
 212		return -ENOMEM;
 213	return 0;
 214}
 215
 216static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 217{
 218	/*
 219	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 220	 * destroy cache.
 221	 */
 222	rcu_barrier();
 223	kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
 224}
 225
 226static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 227{
 228	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 229	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 230	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 231	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 232
 233	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 234	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 235
 236	if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
 237		seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
 238	if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
 239		seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
 240	if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
 241		seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
 242	if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
 243		seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
 244	if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
 245	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
 246		seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
 247				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
 248	}
 249	if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
 250	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
 251		seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
 252				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
 253	}
 254	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
 255		int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
 256
 257		if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
 258		    def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
 259			seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
 260		}
 261	}
 262	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
 263		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
 264	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 265		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
 266	if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
 267		seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
 268	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
 269		seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
 270	if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
 271		seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
 272
 273#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 274	if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
 275		seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
 276	if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
 277	    (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
 278		seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
 279	}
 280#endif
 281
 282#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 283	if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
 284		seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 285	if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
 286		seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
 287#endif
 288
 289	if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
 290		seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
 291
 292#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 293	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
 294		seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
 295
 296	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
 297		seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
 298#endif
 299
 300#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 301	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)
 302		seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
 303	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX)
 
 304		seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
 305#endif
 306
 307	if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
 308		seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
 309
 310	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 311	return 0;
 312}
 313
 314#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 315static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 316static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 
 
 317static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
 318{
 319	return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
 320}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 321#endif
 322
 323static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
 324	.alloc_inode	= ext2_alloc_inode,
 325	.destroy_inode	= ext2_destroy_inode,
 326	.write_inode	= ext2_write_inode,
 327	.evict_inode	= ext2_evict_inode,
 328	.put_super	= ext2_put_super,
 329	.sync_fs	= ext2_sync_fs,
 330	.freeze_fs	= ext2_freeze,
 331	.unfreeze_fs	= ext2_unfreeze,
 332	.statfs		= ext2_statfs,
 333	.remount_fs	= ext2_remount,
 334	.show_options	= ext2_show_options,
 335#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 336	.quota_read	= ext2_quota_read,
 337	.quota_write	= ext2_quota_write,
 338	.get_dquots	= ext2_get_dquots,
 339#endif
 340};
 341
 342static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 343		u64 ino, u32 generation)
 344{
 345	struct inode *inode;
 346
 347	if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
 348		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 349	if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
 350		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 351
 352	/*
 353	 * ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
 354	 * However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
 355	 * inodes so everything is OK.
 356	 */
 357	inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
 358	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 359		return ERR_CAST(inode);
 360	if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
 361		/* we didn't find the right inode.. */
 362		iput(inode);
 363		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 364	}
 365	return inode;
 366}
 367
 368static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 369		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 370{
 371	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 372				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 373}
 374
 375static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 376		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 377{
 378	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 379				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 380}
 381
 382static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
 383	.fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
 384	.fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
 385	.get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
 386};
 387
 388static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
 389{
 390	unsigned long 	sb_block;
 391	char 		*options = (char *) *data;
 392
 393	if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
 394		return 1;	/* Default location */
 395	options += 3;
 396	sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
 397	if (*options && *options != ',') {
 398		printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
 399		       (char *) *data);
 400		return 1;
 401	}
 402	if (*options == ',')
 403		options++;
 404	*data = (void *) options;
 405	return sb_block;
 406}
 407
 408enum {
 409	Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
 410	Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
 411	Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
 412	Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
 413	Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
 414	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
 415};
 416
 417static const match_table_t tokens = {
 418	{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
 419	{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
 420	{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
 421	{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
 422	{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
 423	{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
 424	{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
 425	{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
 426	{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
 427	{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
 428	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
 429	{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
 430	{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
 431	{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
 432	{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
 433	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 434	{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
 435	{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
 436	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
 437	{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
 438	{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
 439	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
 440	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 441	{Opt_xip, "xip"},
 442	{Opt_dax, "dax"},
 443	{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
 444	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
 445	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
 446	{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
 447	{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
 448	{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
 449	{Opt_err, NULL}
 450};
 451
 452static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb)
 
 453{
 454	char *p;
 455	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 456	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 457	int option;
 458	kuid_t uid;
 459	kgid_t gid;
 460
 461	if (!options)
 462		return 1;
 463
 464	while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 465		int token;
 466		if (!*p)
 467			continue;
 468
 469		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 470		switch (token) {
 471		case Opt_bsd_df:
 472			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 473			break;
 474		case Opt_minix_df:
 475			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 476			break;
 477		case Opt_grpid:
 478			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 479			break;
 480		case Opt_nogrpid:
 481			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 482			break;
 483		case Opt_resuid:
 484			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 485				return 0;
 486			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 487			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
 488				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
 489				return 0;
 490
 491			}
 492			sbi->s_resuid = uid;
 493			break;
 494		case Opt_resgid:
 495			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 496				return 0;
 497			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 498			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
 499				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
 500				return 0;
 501			}
 502			sbi->s_resgid = gid;
 503			break;
 504		case Opt_sb:
 505			/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
 506			/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
 507			break;
 508		case Opt_err_panic:
 509			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 510			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 511			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 512			break;
 513		case Opt_err_ro:
 514			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 515			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 516			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 517			break;
 518		case Opt_err_cont:
 519			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 520			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 521			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 522			break;
 523		case Opt_nouid32:
 524			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 525			break;
 526		case Opt_nocheck:
 527			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
 
 
 
 528			break;
 529		case Opt_debug:
 530			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 531			break;
 532		case Opt_oldalloc:
 533			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 534			break;
 535		case Opt_orlov:
 536			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 537			break;
 538		case Opt_nobh:
 539			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
 540			break;
 541#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 542		case Opt_user_xattr:
 543			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 544			break;
 545		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 546			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 547			break;
 548#else
 549		case Opt_user_xattr:
 550		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 551			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
 552				"not supported");
 553			break;
 554#endif
 555#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 556		case Opt_acl:
 557			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 558			break;
 559		case Opt_noacl:
 560			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 561			break;
 562#else
 563		case Opt_acl:
 564		case Opt_noacl:
 565			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 566				"(no)acl options not supported");
 567			break;
 568#endif
 569		case Opt_xip:
 570			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
 571			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XIP);
 572			/* Fall through */
 573		case Opt_dax:
 574#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 575			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 576		"DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
 577			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DAX);
 578#else
 579			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
 580#endif
 581			break;
 582
 583#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 584		case Opt_quota:
 585		case Opt_usrquota:
 586			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
 587			break;
 588
 589		case Opt_grpquota:
 590			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
 591			break;
 592#else
 593		case Opt_quota:
 594		case Opt_usrquota:
 595		case Opt_grpquota:
 596			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 597				"quota operations not supported");
 598			break;
 599#endif
 600
 601		case Opt_reservation:
 602			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 603			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
 604			break;
 605		case Opt_noreservation:
 606			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 607			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
 608			break;
 609		case Opt_ignore:
 610			break;
 611		default:
 612			return 0;
 613		}
 614	}
 615	return 1;
 616}
 617
 618static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
 619			      struct ext2_super_block * es,
 620			      int read_only)
 621{
 622	int res = 0;
 623	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 624
 625	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
 626		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 627			"error: revision level too high, "
 628			"forcing read-only mode");
 629		res = MS_RDONLY;
 630	}
 631	if (read_only)
 632		return res;
 633	if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
 634		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 635			"warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
 636			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 637	else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
 638		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 639			"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
 640			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 641	else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
 642		 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
 643		 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 644		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 645			"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
 646			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 647	else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
 648		(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
 649			le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
 
 650		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 651			"warning: checktime reached, "
 652			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 653	if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 654		es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
 655	le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
 656	if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
 657		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
 658			"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
 659			EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
 660			sbi->s_frag_size,
 661			sbi->s_groups_count,
 662			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
 663			EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
 664			sbi->s_mount_opt);
 665	return res;
 666}
 667
 668static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
 669{
 670	int i;
 671	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 672
 673	ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
 674
 675	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
 676		struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 677		ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
 678		ext2_fsblk_t last_block;
 679
 680		if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
 681			last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
 682		else
 683			last_block = first_block +
 684				(EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
 685
 686		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
 687		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
 688		{
 689			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 690				    "Block bitmap for group %d"
 691				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 692				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
 693			return 0;
 694		}
 695		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
 696		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
 697		{
 698			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 699				    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
 700				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 701				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
 702			return 0;
 703		}
 704		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
 705		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
 706		    last_block)
 707		{
 708			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 709				    "Inode table for group %d"
 710				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 711				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
 712			return 0;
 713		}
 714	}
 715	return 1;
 716}
 717
 718/*
 719 * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
 720 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
 721 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
 722 */
 723static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
 724{
 725	loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 726	int meta_blocks;
 727	loff_t upper_limit;
 
 728
 729	/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
 730	 * dense, file such that the total number of
 731	 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
 732	 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
 733	 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
 734	 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
 735	 */
 736	upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
 737
 738	/* total blocks in file system block size */
 739	upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
 740
 741
 742	/* indirect blocks */
 743	meta_blocks = 1;
 744	/* double indirect blocks */
 745	meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
 746	/* tripple indirect blocks */
 747	meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
 748
 749	upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
 750	upper_limit <<= bits;
 751
 752	res += 1LL << (bits-2);
 753	res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
 754	res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 755	res <<= bits;
 756	if (res > upper_limit)
 757		res = upper_limit;
 758
 759	if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
 760		res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 761
 762	return res;
 763}
 764
 765static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
 766				    unsigned long logic_sb_block,
 767				    int nr)
 768{
 769	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 770	unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
 771	int has_super = 0;
 772	
 773	first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
 774
 775	if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
 776	    nr < first_meta_bg)
 777		return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
 778	bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
 779	if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
 780		has_super = 1;
 781
 782	return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + has_super;
 783}
 784
 785static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 786{
 
 787	struct buffer_head * bh;
 788	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
 789	struct ext2_super_block * es;
 790	struct inode *root;
 791	unsigned long block;
 792	unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
 793	unsigned long logic_sb_block;
 794	unsigned long offset = 0;
 795	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 796	long ret = -EINVAL;
 797	int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
 798	int db_count;
 799	int i, j;
 800	__le32 features;
 801	int err;
 
 802
 803	err = -ENOMEM;
 804	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
 805	if (!sbi)
 806		goto failed;
 807
 808	sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
 809		kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
 810	if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
 811		kfree(sbi);
 812		goto failed;
 813	}
 814	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
 815	sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
 
 816
 817	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
 
 818
 819	/*
 820	 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
 821	 * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
 822	 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
 823	 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
 824	 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
 825	 */
 826	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
 827	if (!blocksize) {
 828		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
 829		goto failed_sbi;
 830	}
 831
 832	/*
 833	 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
 834	 * calculate the offset.  
 835	 */
 836	if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
 837		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 838		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 839	} else {
 840		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
 841	}
 842
 843	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
 844		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
 845		goto failed_sbi;
 846	}
 847	/*
 848	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
 849	 *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
 850	 */
 851	es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 852	sbi->s_es = es;
 853	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
 854
 855	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
 856		goto cantfind_ext2;
 857
 
 858	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
 859	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 860	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
 861		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 862	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
 863		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 864	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
 865		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 866#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 867	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
 868		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 869#endif
 870#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 871	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
 872		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 873#endif
 874	
 875	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
 876		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 877	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
 878		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 879	else
 880		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 881
 882	sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
 883	sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
 884	
 885	set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 886
 887	if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb))
 888		goto failed_mount;
 889
 890	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
 891		((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
 892		 MS_POSIXACL : 0);
 
 
 
 893	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
 894
 895	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
 896	    (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 897	     EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 898	     EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
 899		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 900			"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
 901			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 902	/*
 903	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
 904	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
 905	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
 906	 */
 907	features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
 908	if (features) {
 909		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,	"error: couldn't mount because of "
 910		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 911			le32_to_cpu(features));
 912		goto failed_mount;
 913	}
 914	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
 915	    (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
 916		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
 917		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 918		       le32_to_cpu(features));
 919		goto failed_mount;
 920	}
 921
 922	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
 923
 924	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
 925		if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
 926			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 927					"error: unsupported blocksize for dax");
 928			goto failed_mount;
 929		}
 930		if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_disk->fops->direct_access) {
 931			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 932					"error: device does not support dax");
 933			goto failed_mount;
 934		}
 935	}
 936
 937	/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
 938	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
 939		brelse(bh);
 940
 941		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
 942			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 943				"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
 944			goto failed_sbi;
 945		}
 946
 947		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 948		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 949		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
 950		if(!bh) {
 951			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
 952				"superblock on 2nd try");
 953			goto failed_sbi;
 954		}
 955		es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 956		sbi->s_es = es;
 957		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
 958			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
 959			goto failed_mount;
 960		}
 961	}
 962
 963	sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 964	sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
 
 
 965
 966	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
 967		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
 968		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
 969	} else {
 970		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
 971		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
 972		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
 973		    !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
 974		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
 975			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 976				"error: unsupported inode size: %d",
 977				sbi->s_inode_size);
 978			goto failed_mount;
 979		}
 980	}
 981
 982	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
 983				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
 984	if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
 985		goto cantfind_ext2;
 986	sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
 987
 988	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
 989	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
 990	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
 991
 992	if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
 993		goto cantfind_ext2;
 994	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
 995	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
 996		goto cantfind_ext2;
 997	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
 998					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
 999	sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
1000					sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
1001	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
1002	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1003	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
1004		ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1005	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
1006		ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1007
1008	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
1009		goto cantfind_ext2;
1010
1011	if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
1012		if (!silent)
1013			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
1014		goto failed_mount;
1015	}
1016
1017	if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1018		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1019			"error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
1020			"(not supported yet)",
1021			sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
1022		goto failed_mount;
1023	}
1024
1025	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1026		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1027			"error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
1028			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1029		goto failed_mount;
1030	}
1031	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1032		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1033			"error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1034			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1035		goto failed_mount;
1036	}
1037	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1038		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1039			"error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1040			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1041		goto failed_mount;
1042	}
1043
1044	if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1045		goto cantfind_ext2;
1046 	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1047 				le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1048 					/ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1049	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1050		   EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1051	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
1052	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
 
1053		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1054		goto failed_mount;
1055	}
1056	bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1057	sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
1058	if (!sbi->s_debts) {
 
1059		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1060		goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1061	}
1062	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1063		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1064		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1065		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1066			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1067				brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
1068			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1069				"error: unable to read group descriptors");
1070			goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1071		}
1072	}
1073	if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1074		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
1075		goto failed_mount2;
1076	}
1077	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1078	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1079	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1080
1081	/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1082	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1083	sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1084	/*
1085	 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1086	 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1087	 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1088	 * _much_ simpler.
1089	 */
1090	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1091	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1092	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1093	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1094	ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1095
1096	err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1097				ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1098	if (!err) {
1099		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1100				ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1101	}
1102	if (!err) {
1103		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1104				ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1105	}
1106	if (err) {
1107		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1108		goto failed_mount3;
1109	}
1110
1111#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
1112	sbi->s_mb_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
1113	if (!sbi->s_mb_cache) {
1114		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create an mb_cache");
 
1115		goto failed_mount3;
1116	}
1117#endif
1118	/*
1119	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1120	 */
1121	sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
1122	sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
1123	sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
1124
1125#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1126	sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
1127	sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_ops;
1128	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1129#endif
1130
1131	root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
1132	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
1133		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1134		goto failed_mount3;
1135	}
1136	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1137		iput(root);
1138		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
1139		goto failed_mount3;
1140	}
1141
1142	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1143	if (!sb->s_root) {
1144		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
1145		ret = -ENOMEM;
1146		goto failed_mount3;
1147	}
1148	if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1149		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1150			"warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
1151	if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1152		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1153	ext2_write_super(sb);
1154	return 0;
1155
1156cantfind_ext2:
1157	if (!silent)
1158		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1159			"error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
1160			sb->s_id);
1161	goto failed_mount;
1162failed_mount3:
1163	if (sbi->s_mb_cache)
1164		ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_mb_cache);
1165	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1166	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1167	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1168failed_mount2:
1169	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1170		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1171failed_mount_group_desc:
1172	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1173	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
1174failed_mount:
1175	brelse(bh);
1176failed_sbi:
1177	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1178	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1179	kfree(sbi);
1180failed:
 
1181	return ret;
1182}
1183
1184static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb)
1185{
1186	struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
1187
1188	if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
1189		/*
1190		 * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
1191		 * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
1192		 * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
1193		 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
1194		 * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
1195		 * write and hope for the best.
1196		 */
1197		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1198		       "previous I/O error to superblock detected\n");
1199		clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
1200		set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
1201	}
1202}
1203
1204static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
1205			    int wait)
1206{
1207	ext2_clear_super_error(sb);
1208	spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1209	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1210	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1211	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1212	/* unlock before we do IO */
1213	spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1214	mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1215	if (wait)
1216		sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1217}
1218
1219/*
1220 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
1221 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
1222 * disk super block in a buffer.
1223 *
1224 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
1225 * flags to 0.  We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
1226 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
1227 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
1228 */
1229static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1230{
1231	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1232	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1233
1234	/*
1235	 * Write quota structures to quota file, sync_blockdev() will write
1236	 * them to disk later
1237	 */
1238	dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
1239
1240	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1241	if (es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1242		ext2_debug("setting valid to 0\n");
1243		es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1244	}
1245	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1246	ext2_sync_super(sb, es, wait);
1247	return 0;
1248}
1249
1250static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1251{
1252	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1253
1254	/*
1255	 * Open but unlinked files present? Keep EXT2_VALID_FS flag cleared
1256	 * because we have unattached inodes and thus filesystem is not fully
1257	 * consistent.
1258	 */
1259	if (atomic_long_read(&sb->s_remove_count)) {
1260		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1261		return 0;
1262	}
1263	/* Set EXT2_FS_VALID flag */
1264	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1265	sbi->s_es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1266	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1267	ext2_sync_super(sb, sbi->s_es, 1);
1268
1269	return 0;
1270}
1271
1272static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1273{
1274	/* Just write sb to clear EXT2_VALID_FS flag */
1275	ext2_write_super(sb);
1276
1277	return 0;
1278}
1279
1280void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1281{
1282	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1283		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1284}
1285
1286static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1287{
1288	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1289	struct ext2_super_block * es;
1290	struct ext2_mount_options old_opts;
1291	unsigned long old_sb_flags;
1292	int err;
1293
1294	sync_filesystem(sb);
1295	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1296
1297	/* Store the old options */
1298	old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
1299	old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1300	old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1301	old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1302
1303	/*
1304	 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1305	 */
1306	if (!parse_options(data, sb)) {
1307		err = -EINVAL;
1308		goto restore_opts;
1309	}
1310
1311	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1312		((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1313
 
1314	es = sbi->s_es;
1315	if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
1316		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of "
1317			 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
1318		sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
1319	}
1320	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1321		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1322		return 0;
1323	}
1324	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
 
 
1325		if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1326		    !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1327			spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1328			return 0;
1329		}
1330
1331		/*
1332		 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1333		 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1334		 */
1335		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1336		es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1337		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1338
1339		err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
1340		if (err < 0) {
1341			spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1342			goto restore_opts;
1343		}
1344
1345		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
1346	} else {
1347		__le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1348					       ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1349		if (ret) {
 
1350			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1351				"warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1352				"unsupported optional features (%x).",
1353				le32_to_cpu(ret));
1354			err = -EROFS;
1355			goto restore_opts;
1356		}
1357		/*
1358		 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1359		 * store the current valid flag.  (It may have been changed
1360		 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1361		 */
1362		sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1363		if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1364			sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1365		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1366
1367		ext2_write_super(sb);
1368
1369		dquot_resume(sb, -1);
1370	}
1371
1372	return 0;
1373restore_opts:
1374	sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
1375	sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
1376	sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
1377	sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
 
1378	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1379	return err;
 
1380}
1381
1382static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1383{
1384	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1385	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1386	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1387	u64 fsid;
1388
1389	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1390
1391	if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1392		sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
1393	else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
1394		unsigned long i, overhead = 0;
1395		smp_rmb();
1396
1397		/*
1398		 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
1399		 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
1400		 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
1401		 */
1402
1403		/*
1404		 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1405		 * overhead
1406		 */
1407		overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
1408
1409		/*
1410		 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1411		 * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
1412		 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1413		 */
1414		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1415			overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1416				ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1417
1418		/*
1419		 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1420		 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1421		 */
1422		overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1423			     (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1424		sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
1425		smp_wmb();
1426		sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1427	}
1428
1429	buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1430	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1431	buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
1432	buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1433	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_bfree);
1434	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
1435	if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
1436		buf->f_bavail = 0;
1437	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
1438	buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb);
1439	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
1440	buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1441	fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
1442	       le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
1443	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1444	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1445	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1446	return 0;
1447}
1448
1449static struct dentry *ext2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1450	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1451{
1452	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1453}
1454
1455#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1456
1457/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1458 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1459 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
1460 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1461static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1462			       size_t len, loff_t off)
1463{
1464	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1465	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1466	int err = 0;
1467	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1468	int tocopy;
1469	size_t toread;
1470	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1471	struct buffer_head *bh;
1472	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1473
1474	if (off > i_size)
1475		return 0;
1476	if (off+len > i_size)
1477		len = i_size-off;
1478	toread = len;
1479	while (toread > 0) {
1480		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1481				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1482
1483		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1484		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1485		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1486		if (err < 0)
1487			return err;
1488		if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh))	/* A hole? */
1489			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1490		else {
1491			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1492			if (!bh)
1493				return -EIO;
1494			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1495			brelse(bh);
1496		}
1497		offset = 0;
1498		toread -= tocopy;
1499		data += tocopy;
1500		blk++;
1501	}
1502	return len;
1503}
1504
1505/* Write to quotafile */
1506static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1507				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1508{
1509	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1510	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1511	int err = 0;
1512	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1513	int tocopy;
1514	size_t towrite = len;
1515	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1516	struct buffer_head *bh;
1517
1518	while (towrite > 0) {
1519		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1520				sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1521
1522		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1523		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1524		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1525		if (err < 0)
1526			goto out;
1527		if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1528			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1529		else
1530			bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1531		if (unlikely(!bh)) {
1532			err = -EIO;
1533			goto out;
1534		}
1535		lock_buffer(bh);
1536		memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1537		flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1538		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1539		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1540		unlock_buffer(bh);
1541		brelse(bh);
1542		offset = 0;
1543		towrite -= tocopy;
1544		data += tocopy;
1545		blk++;
1546	}
1547out:
1548	if (len == towrite)
1549		return err;
1550	if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1551		i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1552	inode->i_version++;
1553	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1554	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1555	return len - towrite;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1556}
1557
1558#endif
1559
1560static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1561	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1562	.name		= "ext2",
1563	.mount		= ext2_mount,
1564	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
1565	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1566};
1567MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
1568
1569static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1570{
1571	int err;
1572
1573	err = init_inodecache();
1574	if (err)
1575		return err;
1576        err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1577	if (err)
1578		goto out;
1579	return 0;
1580out:
1581	destroy_inodecache();
1582	return err;
1583}
1584
1585static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1586{
1587	unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1588	destroy_inodecache();
1589}
1590
1591MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card and others");
1592MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem");
1593MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1594module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1595module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
   6 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
   7 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
   8 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
   9 *
  10 *  from
  11 *
  12 *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  13 *
  14 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  15 *
  16 *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
  17 *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/fs.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  26#include <linux/parser.h>
  27#include <linux/random.h>
  28#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  29#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  30#include <linux/vfs.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/mount.h>
  33#include <linux/log2.h>
  34#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  35#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  36#include <linux/dax.h>
  37#include <linux/iversion.h>
  38#include "ext2.h"
  39#include "xattr.h"
  40#include "acl.h"
  41
  42static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb);
 
  43static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
  44static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
  45static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
  46static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
  47static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
  48
  49void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
  50		const char *fmt, ...)
  51{
  52	struct va_format vaf;
  53	va_list args;
  54	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
  55	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
  56
  57	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
  58		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
  59		sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
  60		es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
  61		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
  62		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
  63	}
  64
  65	va_start(args, fmt);
  66
  67	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  68	vaf.va = &args;
  69
  70	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
  71	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
  72
  73	va_end(args);
  74
  75	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
  76		panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
  77	if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
  78		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
  79			     "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
  80		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  81	}
  82}
  83
  84void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
  85		const char *fmt, ...)
  86{
  87	struct va_format vaf;
  88	va_list args;
  89
  90	va_start(args, fmt);
  91
  92	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  93	vaf.va = &args;
  94
  95	printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
  96
  97	va_end(args);
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
 102 */
 103void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
 104{
 105	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
 106
 107	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
 108		return;
 109
 110	ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 111		     "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
 112		     "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
 113		     EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 114
 115	es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
 116	es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
 117	es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 118	/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
 119	/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
 120
 121	/*
 122	 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
 123	 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
 124	 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
 125	 */
 126}
 127
 128#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 129static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
 130
 131static void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 132{
 133	int type;
 134
 135	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
 136		ext2_quota_off(sb, type);
 137}
 138#else
 139static inline void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 140{
 141}
 142#endif
 143
 144static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
 145{
 146	int db_count;
 147	int i;
 148	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 149
 150	ext2_quota_off_umount(sb);
 151
 152	ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
 153	sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
 154
 155	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
 
 156		struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 157
 158		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 159		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
 160		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 161		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
 162	}
 163	db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
 164	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
 165		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
 
 166	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
 167	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
 168	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
 169	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
 170	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
 171	brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
 172	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 173	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
 174	fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev);
 175	kfree(sbi);
 176}
 177
 178static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
 179
 180static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 181{
 182	struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
 183	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 184	if (!ei)
 185		return NULL;
 186	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
 187	inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
 188#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 189	memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
 190#endif
 191
 192	return &ei->vfs_inode;
 193}
 194
 195static void ext2_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
 196{
 
 197	kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
 198}
 199
 
 
 
 
 
 200static void init_once(void *foo)
 201{
 202	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
 203
 204	rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
 205#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 206	init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
 207#endif
 208	mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
 209#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 210	init_rwsem(&ei->dax_sem);
 211#endif
 212	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 213}
 214
 215static int __init init_inodecache(void)
 216{
 217	ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext2_inode_cache",
 218				sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info), 0,
 219				(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
 220					SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 221				offsetof(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
 222				sizeof_field(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
 223				init_once);
 224	if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
 225		return -ENOMEM;
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 230{
 231	/*
 232	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 233	 * destroy cache.
 234	 */
 235	rcu_barrier();
 236	kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
 237}
 238
 239static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 240{
 241	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 242	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 243	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 244	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 245
 246	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 247	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 248
 249	if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
 250		seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
 251	if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
 252		seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
 253	if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
 254		seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
 255	if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
 256		seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
 257	if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
 258	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
 259		seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
 260				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
 261	}
 262	if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
 263	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
 264		seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
 265				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
 266	}
 267	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
 268		int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
 269
 270		if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
 271		    def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
 272			seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
 273		}
 274	}
 275	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
 276		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
 277	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 278		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
 279	if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
 280		seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
 281	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
 282		seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
 283	if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
 284		seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
 285
 286#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 287	if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
 288		seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
 289	if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
 290	    (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
 291		seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
 292	}
 293#endif
 294
 295#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 296	if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
 297		seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 298	if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
 299		seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
 300#endif
 301
 302	if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
 303		seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
 304
 305	if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
 
 306		seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
 307
 308	if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
 309		seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
 
 310
 311	if (test_opt(sb, XIP))
 
 312		seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
 313
 314	if (test_opt(sb, DAX))
 315		seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
 
 316
 317	if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
 318		seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
 319
 320	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 321	return 0;
 322}
 323
 324#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 325static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 326static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 327static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
 328			 const struct path *path);
 329static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
 330{
 331	return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
 332}
 333
 334static const struct quotactl_ops ext2_quotactl_ops = {
 335	.quota_on	= ext2_quota_on,
 336	.quota_off	= ext2_quota_off,
 337	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
 338	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
 339	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
 340	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
 341	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk,
 342	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
 343};
 344#endif
 345
 346static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
 347	.alloc_inode	= ext2_alloc_inode,
 348	.free_inode	= ext2_free_in_core_inode,
 349	.write_inode	= ext2_write_inode,
 350	.evict_inode	= ext2_evict_inode,
 351	.put_super	= ext2_put_super,
 352	.sync_fs	= ext2_sync_fs,
 353	.freeze_fs	= ext2_freeze,
 354	.unfreeze_fs	= ext2_unfreeze,
 355	.statfs		= ext2_statfs,
 356	.remount_fs	= ext2_remount,
 357	.show_options	= ext2_show_options,
 358#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 359	.quota_read	= ext2_quota_read,
 360	.quota_write	= ext2_quota_write,
 361	.get_dquots	= ext2_get_dquots,
 362#endif
 363};
 364
 365static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 366		u64 ino, u32 generation)
 367{
 368	struct inode *inode;
 369
 370	if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
 371		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 372	if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
 373		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 374
 375	/*
 376	 * ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
 377	 * However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
 378	 * inodes so everything is OK.
 379	 */
 380	inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
 381	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 382		return ERR_CAST(inode);
 383	if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
 384		/* we didn't find the right inode.. */
 385		iput(inode);
 386		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 387	}
 388	return inode;
 389}
 390
 391static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 392		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 393{
 394	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 395				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 396}
 397
 398static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 399		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 400{
 401	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 402				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 403}
 404
 405static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
 406	.fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
 407	.fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
 408	.get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
 409};
 410
 411static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
 412{
 413	unsigned long 	sb_block;
 414	char 		*options = (char *) *data;
 415
 416	if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
 417		return 1;	/* Default location */
 418	options += 3;
 419	sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
 420	if (*options && *options != ',') {
 421		printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
 422		       (char *) *data);
 423		return 1;
 424	}
 425	if (*options == ',')
 426		options++;
 427	*data = (void *) options;
 428	return sb_block;
 429}
 430
 431enum {
 432	Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
 433	Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
 434	Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
 435	Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
 436	Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
 437	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
 438};
 439
 440static const match_table_t tokens = {
 441	{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
 442	{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
 443	{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
 444	{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
 445	{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
 446	{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
 447	{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
 448	{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
 449	{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
 450	{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
 451	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
 452	{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
 453	{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
 454	{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
 455	{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
 456	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 457	{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
 458	{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
 459	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
 460	{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
 461	{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
 462	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
 463	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 464	{Opt_xip, "xip"},
 465	{Opt_dax, "dax"},
 466	{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
 467	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
 468	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
 469	{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
 470	{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
 471	{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
 472	{Opt_err, NULL}
 473};
 474
 475static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
 476			 struct ext2_mount_options *opts)
 477{
 478	char *p;
 
 479	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 480	int option;
 481	kuid_t uid;
 482	kgid_t gid;
 483
 484	if (!options)
 485		return 1;
 486
 487	while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 488		int token;
 489		if (!*p)
 490			continue;
 491
 492		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 493		switch (token) {
 494		case Opt_bsd_df:
 495			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 496			break;
 497		case Opt_minix_df:
 498			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 499			break;
 500		case Opt_grpid:
 501			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 502			break;
 503		case Opt_nogrpid:
 504			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 505			break;
 506		case Opt_resuid:
 507			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 508				return 0;
 509			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 510			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
 511				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
 512				return 0;
 513
 514			}
 515			opts->s_resuid = uid;
 516			break;
 517		case Opt_resgid:
 518			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 519				return 0;
 520			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 521			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
 522				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
 523				return 0;
 524			}
 525			opts->s_resgid = gid;
 526			break;
 527		case Opt_sb:
 528			/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
 529			/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
 530			break;
 531		case Opt_err_panic:
 532			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 533			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 534			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 535			break;
 536		case Opt_err_ro:
 537			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 538			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 539			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 540			break;
 541		case Opt_err_cont:
 542			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 543			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 544			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 545			break;
 546		case Opt_nouid32:
 547			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 548			break;
 549		case Opt_nocheck:
 550			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 551				"Option nocheck/check=none is deprecated and"
 552				" will be removed in June 2020.");
 553			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
 554			break;
 555		case Opt_debug:
 556			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 557			break;
 558		case Opt_oldalloc:
 559			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 560			break;
 561		case Opt_orlov:
 562			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 563			break;
 564		case Opt_nobh:
 565			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
 566			break;
 567#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 568		case Opt_user_xattr:
 569			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 570			break;
 571		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 572			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 573			break;
 574#else
 575		case Opt_user_xattr:
 576		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 577			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
 578				"not supported");
 579			break;
 580#endif
 581#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 582		case Opt_acl:
 583			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 584			break;
 585		case Opt_noacl:
 586			clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 587			break;
 588#else
 589		case Opt_acl:
 590		case Opt_noacl:
 591			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 592				"(no)acl options not supported");
 593			break;
 594#endif
 595		case Opt_xip:
 596			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
 597			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, XIP);
 598			/* Fall through */
 599		case Opt_dax:
 600#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 601			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 602		"DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
 603			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, DAX);
 604#else
 605			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
 606#endif
 607			break;
 608
 609#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 610		case Opt_quota:
 611		case Opt_usrquota:
 612			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
 613			break;
 614
 615		case Opt_grpquota:
 616			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
 617			break;
 618#else
 619		case Opt_quota:
 620		case Opt_usrquota:
 621		case Opt_grpquota:
 622			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 623				"quota operations not supported");
 624			break;
 625#endif
 626
 627		case Opt_reservation:
 628			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 629			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
 630			break;
 631		case Opt_noreservation:
 632			clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 633			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
 634			break;
 635		case Opt_ignore:
 636			break;
 637		default:
 638			return 0;
 639		}
 640	}
 641	return 1;
 642}
 643
 644static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
 645			      struct ext2_super_block * es,
 646			      int read_only)
 647{
 648	int res = 0;
 649	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 650
 651	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
 652		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 653			"error: revision level too high, "
 654			"forcing read-only mode");
 655		res = SB_RDONLY;
 656	}
 657	if (read_only)
 658		return res;
 659	if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
 660		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 661			"warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
 662			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 663	else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
 664		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 665			"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
 666			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 667	else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
 668		 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
 669		 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 670		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 671			"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
 672			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 673	else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
 674		(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
 675			le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <=
 676			ktime_get_real_seconds()))
 677		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 678			"warning: checktime reached, "
 679			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 680	if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 681		es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
 682	le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
 683	if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
 684		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
 685			"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
 686			EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
 687			sbi->s_frag_size,
 688			sbi->s_groups_count,
 689			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
 690			EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
 691			sbi->s_mount_opt);
 692	return res;
 693}
 694
 695static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
 696{
 697	int i;
 698	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 699
 700	ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
 701
 702	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
 703		struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 704		ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
 705		ext2_fsblk_t last_block;
 706
 707		if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
 708			last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
 709		else
 710			last_block = first_block +
 711				(EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
 712
 713		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
 714		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
 715		{
 716			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 717				    "Block bitmap for group %d"
 718				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 719				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
 720			return 0;
 721		}
 722		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
 723		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
 724		{
 725			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 726				    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
 727				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 728				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
 729			return 0;
 730		}
 731		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
 732		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
 733		    last_block)
 734		{
 735			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 736				    "Inode table for group %d"
 737				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 738				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
 739			return 0;
 740		}
 741	}
 742	return 1;
 743}
 744
 745/*
 746 * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
 747 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
 748 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
 749 */
 750static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
 751{
 752	loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 753	int meta_blocks;
 754	unsigned int upper_limit;
 755	unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits-2);
 756
 757	/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
 758	 * dense, file such that the total number of
 759	 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
 760	 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
 761	 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
 762	 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
 763	 */
 764	upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
 765
 766	/* total blocks in file system block size */
 767	upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
 768
 769	/* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 770	res += 1LL << (bits-2);
 771	res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
 772	res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
 773	/* Does block tree limit file size? */
 774	if (res < upper_limit)
 775		goto check_lfs;
 776
 777	res = upper_limit;
 778	/* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
 779	upper_limit -= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 780	/* indirect blocks */
 781	meta_blocks = 1;
 782	upper_limit -= ppb;
 783	/* double indirect blocks */
 784	if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
 785		meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb);
 786		res -= meta_blocks;
 787		goto check_lfs;
 788	}
 789	meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
 790	upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
 791	/* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
 792	meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb) +
 793		DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
 794	res -= meta_blocks;
 795check_lfs:
 796	res <<= bits;
 
 
 
 797	if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
 798		res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 799
 800	return res;
 801}
 802
 803static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
 804				    unsigned long logic_sb_block,
 805				    int nr)
 806{
 807	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 808	unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
 809	int has_super = 0;
 810	
 811	first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
 812
 813	if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
 814	    nr < first_meta_bg)
 815		return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
 816	bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
 817	if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
 818		has_super = 1;
 819
 820	return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + has_super;
 821}
 822
 823static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 824{
 825	struct dax_device *dax_dev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
 826	struct buffer_head * bh;
 827	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
 828	struct ext2_super_block * es;
 829	struct inode *root;
 830	unsigned long block;
 831	unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
 832	unsigned long logic_sb_block;
 833	unsigned long offset = 0;
 834	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 835	long ret = -ENOMEM;
 836	int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
 837	int db_count;
 838	int i, j;
 839	__le32 features;
 840	int err;
 841	struct ext2_mount_options opts;
 842
 
 843	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
 844	if (!sbi)
 845		goto failed;
 846
 847	sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
 848		kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
 849	if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
 850		kfree(sbi);
 851		goto failed;
 852	}
 853	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
 854	sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
 855	sbi->s_daxdev = dax_dev;
 856
 857	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
 858	ret = -EINVAL;
 859
 860	/*
 861	 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
 862	 * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
 863	 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
 864	 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
 865	 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
 866	 */
 867	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
 868	if (!blocksize) {
 869		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
 870		goto failed_sbi;
 871	}
 872
 873	/*
 874	 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
 875	 * calculate the offset.  
 876	 */
 877	if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
 878		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 879		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 880	} else {
 881		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
 882	}
 883
 884	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
 885		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
 886		goto failed_sbi;
 887	}
 888	/*
 889	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
 890	 *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
 891	 */
 892	es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 893	sbi->s_es = es;
 894	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
 895
 896	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
 897		goto cantfind_ext2;
 898
 899	opts.s_mount_opt = 0;
 900	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
 901	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 902	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
 903		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 904	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
 905		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 906	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
 907		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 908#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 909	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
 910		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 911#endif
 912#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 913	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
 914		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 915#endif
 916	
 917	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
 918		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 919	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
 920		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 921	else
 922		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 923
 924	opts.s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
 925	opts.s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
 926	
 927	set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 928
 929	if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &opts))
 930		goto failed_mount;
 931
 932	sbi->s_mount_opt = opts.s_mount_opt;
 933	sbi->s_resuid = opts.s_resuid;
 934	sbi->s_resgid = opts.s_resgid;
 935
 936	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
 937		(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
 938	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
 939
 940	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
 941	    (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 942	     EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 943	     EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
 944		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 945			"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
 946			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 947	/*
 948	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
 949	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
 950	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
 951	 */
 952	features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
 953	if (features) {
 954		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,	"error: couldn't mount because of "
 955		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 956			le32_to_cpu(features));
 957		goto failed_mount;
 958	}
 959	if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
 
 960		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
 961		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 962		       le32_to_cpu(features));
 963		goto failed_mount;
 964	}
 965
 966	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
 967
 968	if (test_opt(sb, DAX)) {
 969		if (!bdev_dax_supported(sb->s_bdev, blocksize)) {
 970			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 971				"DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
 972			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DAX);
 
 
 
 
 
 973		}
 974	}
 975
 976	/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
 977	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
 978		brelse(bh);
 979
 980		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
 981			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 982				"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
 983			goto failed_sbi;
 984		}
 985
 986		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 987		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 988		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
 989		if(!bh) {
 990			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
 991				"superblock on 2nd try");
 992			goto failed_sbi;
 993		}
 994		es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 995		sbi->s_es = es;
 996		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
 997			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
 998			goto failed_mount;
 999		}
1000	}
1001
1002	sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1003	sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
1004	sb->s_time_min = S32_MIN;
1005	sb->s_time_max = S32_MAX;
1006
1007	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1008		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1009		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1010	} else {
1011		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1012		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1013		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1014		    !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
1015		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1016			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1017				"error: unsupported inode size: %d",
1018				sbi->s_inode_size);
1019			goto failed_mount;
1020		}
1021	}
1022
1023	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1024				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1025	if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
1026		goto cantfind_ext2;
1027	sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
1028
1029	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1030	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1031	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1032
 
 
1033	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1034	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
1035		goto cantfind_ext2;
1036	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1037					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1038	sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
1039					sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
1040	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
1041	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1042	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
1043		ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1044	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
1045		ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1046
1047	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
1048		goto cantfind_ext2;
1049
1050	if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
1051		if (!silent)
1052			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
1053		goto failed_mount;
1054	}
1055
1056	if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1057		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1058			"error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
1059			"(not supported yet)",
1060			sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
1061		goto failed_mount;
1062	}
1063
1064	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1065		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1066			"error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
1067			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1068		goto failed_mount;
1069	}
1070	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1071		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1072			"error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1073			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1074		goto failed_mount;
1075	}
1076	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1077		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1078			"error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1079			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1080		goto failed_mount;
1081	}
1082
1083	if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1084		goto cantfind_ext2;
1085 	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1086 				le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1087 					/ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1088	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1089		   EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1090	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc_array (db_count,
1091					   sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
1092					   GFP_KERNEL);
1093	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1094		ret = -ENOMEM;
1095		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1096		goto failed_mount;
1097	}
1098	bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1099	sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
1100	if (!sbi->s_debts) {
1101		ret = -ENOMEM;
1102		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1103		goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1104	}
1105	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1106		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1107		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1108		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1109			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1110				brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
1111			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1112				"error: unable to read group descriptors");
1113			goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1114		}
1115	}
1116	if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1117		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
1118		goto failed_mount2;
1119	}
1120	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1121	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1122	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1123
1124	/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1125	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1126	sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1127	/*
1128	 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1129	 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1130	 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1131	 * _much_ simpler.
1132	 */
1133	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1134	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1135	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1136	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1137	ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1138
1139	err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1140				ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1141	if (!err) {
1142		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1143				ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1144	}
1145	if (!err) {
1146		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1147				ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1148	}
1149	if (err) {
1150		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1151		goto failed_mount3;
1152	}
1153
1154#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
1155	sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
1156	if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
1157		ret = -ENOMEM;
1158		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
1159		goto failed_mount3;
1160	}
1161#endif
1162	/*
1163	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1164	 */
1165	sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
1166	sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
1167	sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
1168
1169#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1170	sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
1171	sb->s_qcop = &ext2_quotactl_ops;
1172	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1173#endif
1174
1175	root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
1176	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
1177		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1178		goto failed_mount3;
1179	}
1180	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1181		iput(root);
1182		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
1183		goto failed_mount3;
1184	}
1185
1186	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1187	if (!sb->s_root) {
1188		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
1189		ret = -ENOMEM;
1190		goto failed_mount3;
1191	}
1192	if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1193		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1194			"warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
1195	if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb)))
1196		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1197	ext2_write_super(sb);
1198	return 0;
1199
1200cantfind_ext2:
1201	if (!silent)
1202		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1203			"error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
1204			sb->s_id);
1205	goto failed_mount;
1206failed_mount3:
1207	ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
 
1208	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1209	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1210	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1211failed_mount2:
1212	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1213		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1214failed_mount_group_desc:
1215	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1216	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
1217failed_mount:
1218	brelse(bh);
1219failed_sbi:
1220	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1221	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1222	kfree(sbi);
1223failed:
1224	fs_put_dax(dax_dev);
1225	return ret;
1226}
1227
1228static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb)
1229{
1230	struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
1231
1232	if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
1233		/*
1234		 * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
1235		 * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
1236		 * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
1237		 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
1238		 * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
1239		 * write and hope for the best.
1240		 */
1241		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1242		       "previous I/O error to superblock detected");
1243		clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
1244		set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
1245	}
1246}
1247
1248void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
1249		     int wait)
1250{
1251	ext2_clear_super_error(sb);
1252	spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1253	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1254	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1255	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(ktime_get_real_seconds());
1256	/* unlock before we do IO */
1257	spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1258	mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1259	if (wait)
1260		sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
1265 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
1266 * disk super block in a buffer.
1267 *
1268 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
1269 * flags to 0.  We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
1270 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
1271 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
1272 */
1273static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1274{
1275	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1276	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1277
1278	/*
1279	 * Write quota structures to quota file, sync_blockdev() will write
1280	 * them to disk later
1281	 */
1282	dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
1283
1284	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1285	if (es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1286		ext2_debug("setting valid to 0\n");
1287		es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1288	}
1289	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1290	ext2_sync_super(sb, es, wait);
1291	return 0;
1292}
1293
1294static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1295{
1296	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1297
1298	/*
1299	 * Open but unlinked files present? Keep EXT2_VALID_FS flag cleared
1300	 * because we have unattached inodes and thus filesystem is not fully
1301	 * consistent.
1302	 */
1303	if (atomic_long_read(&sb->s_remove_count)) {
1304		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1305		return 0;
1306	}
1307	/* Set EXT2_FS_VALID flag */
1308	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1309	sbi->s_es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1310	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1311	ext2_sync_super(sb, sbi->s_es, 1);
1312
1313	return 0;
1314}
1315
1316static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1317{
1318	/* Just write sb to clear EXT2_VALID_FS flag */
1319	ext2_write_super(sb);
1320
1321	return 0;
1322}
1323
1324static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1325{
1326	if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1327		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1328}
1329
1330static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1331{
1332	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1333	struct ext2_super_block * es;
1334	struct ext2_mount_options new_opts;
 
1335	int err;
1336
1337	sync_filesystem(sb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1338
1339	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1340	new_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1341	new_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1342	new_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1343	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 
 
1344
1345	if (!parse_options(data, sb, &new_opts))
1346		return -EINVAL;
1347
1348	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1349	es = sbi->s_es;
1350	if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ new_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
1351		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of "
1352			 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
1353		new_opts.s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
 
 
 
 
1354	}
1355	if ((bool)(*flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb))
1356		goto out_set;
1357	if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) {
1358		if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1359		    !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1360			goto out_set;
 
 
1361
1362		/*
1363		 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1364		 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1365		 */
1366		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1367		es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(ktime_get_real_seconds());
1368		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1369
1370		err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
1371		if (err < 0)
1372			return err;
 
 
1373
1374		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
1375	} else {
1376		__le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1377					       ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1378		if (ret) {
1379			spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1380			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1381				"warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1382				"unsupported optional features (%x).",
1383				le32_to_cpu(ret));
1384			return -EROFS;
 
1385		}
1386		/*
1387		 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1388		 * store the current valid flag.  (It may have been changed
1389		 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1390		 */
1391		sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1392		if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1393			sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
1394		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1395
1396		ext2_write_super(sb);
1397
1398		dquot_resume(sb, -1);
1399	}
1400
1401	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1402out_set:
1403	sbi->s_mount_opt = new_opts.s_mount_opt;
1404	sbi->s_resuid = new_opts.s_resuid;
1405	sbi->s_resgid = new_opts.s_resgid;
1406	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
1407		(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
1408	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1409
1410	return 0;
1411}
1412
1413static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1414{
1415	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1416	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1417	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1418	u64 fsid;
1419
1420	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1421
1422	if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1423		sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
1424	else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
1425		unsigned long i, overhead = 0;
1426		smp_rmb();
1427
1428		/*
1429		 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
1430		 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
1431		 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
1432		 */
1433
1434		/*
1435		 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1436		 * overhead
1437		 */
1438		overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
1439
1440		/*
1441		 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1442		 * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
1443		 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1444		 */
1445		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1446			overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1447				ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1448
1449		/*
1450		 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1451		 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1452		 */
1453		overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1454			     (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1455		sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
1456		smp_wmb();
1457		sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1458	}
1459
1460	buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1461	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1462	buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
1463	buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1464	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_bfree);
1465	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
1466	if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
1467		buf->f_bavail = 0;
1468	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
1469	buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb);
1470	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
1471	buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1472	fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
1473	       le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
1474	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1475	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1476	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1477	return 0;
1478}
1479
1480static struct dentry *ext2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1481	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1482{
1483	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1484}
1485
1486#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1487
1488/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1489 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1490 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
1491 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1492static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1493			       size_t len, loff_t off)
1494{
1495	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1496	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1497	int err = 0;
1498	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1499	int tocopy;
1500	size_t toread;
1501	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1502	struct buffer_head *bh;
1503	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1504
1505	if (off > i_size)
1506		return 0;
1507	if (off+len > i_size)
1508		len = i_size-off;
1509	toread = len;
1510	while (toread > 0) {
1511		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1512				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1513
1514		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1515		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1516		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1517		if (err < 0)
1518			return err;
1519		if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh))	/* A hole? */
1520			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1521		else {
1522			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1523			if (!bh)
1524				return -EIO;
1525			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1526			brelse(bh);
1527		}
1528		offset = 0;
1529		toread -= tocopy;
1530		data += tocopy;
1531		blk++;
1532	}
1533	return len;
1534}
1535
1536/* Write to quotafile */
1537static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1538				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1539{
1540	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1541	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1542	int err = 0;
1543	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1544	int tocopy;
1545	size_t towrite = len;
1546	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1547	struct buffer_head *bh;
1548
1549	while (towrite > 0) {
1550		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1551				sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1552
1553		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1554		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1555		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1556		if (err < 0)
1557			goto out;
1558		if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1559			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1560		else
1561			bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1562		if (unlikely(!bh)) {
1563			err = -EIO;
1564			goto out;
1565		}
1566		lock_buffer(bh);
1567		memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1568		flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1569		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1570		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1571		unlock_buffer(bh);
1572		brelse(bh);
1573		offset = 0;
1574		towrite -= tocopy;
1575		data += tocopy;
1576		blk++;
1577	}
1578out:
1579	if (len == towrite)
1580		return err;
1581	if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1582		i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1583	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
1584	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
1585	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1586	return len - towrite;
1587}
1588
1589static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1590			 const struct path *path)
1591{
1592	int err;
1593	struct inode *inode;
1594
1595	err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
1596	if (err)
1597		return err;
1598
1599	inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1600	inode_lock(inode);
1601	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
1602	inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
1603			S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1604	inode_unlock(inode);
1605	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1606
1607	return 0;
1608}
1609
1610static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1611{
1612	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1613	int err;
1614
1615	if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
1616		goto out;
1617
1618	err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1619	if (err)
1620		goto out_put;
1621
1622	inode_lock(inode);
1623	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL);
1624	inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1625	inode_unlock(inode);
1626	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1627out_put:
1628	iput(inode);
1629	return err;
1630out:
1631	return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1632}
1633
1634#endif
1635
1636static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1637	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1638	.name		= "ext2",
1639	.mount		= ext2_mount,
1640	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
1641	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1642};
1643MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
1644
1645static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1646{
1647	int err;
1648
1649	err = init_inodecache();
1650	if (err)
1651		return err;
1652        err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1653	if (err)
1654		goto out;
1655	return 0;
1656out:
1657	destroy_inodecache();
1658	return err;
1659}
1660
1661static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1662{
1663	unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1664	destroy_inodecache();
1665}
1666
1667MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card and others");
1668MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem");
1669MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1670module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1671module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)