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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
   3 *	    for Non-CPU Devices.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
   6 *	MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/stat.h>
  21#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  22#include <linux/devfreq.h>
  23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/printk.h>
  27#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
 
  28#include "governor.h"
  29
 
 
 
  30static struct class *devfreq_class;
  31
  32/*
  33 * devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
  34 * functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
  35 * monitoring mechanism.
  36 */
  37static struct workqueue_struct *devfreq_wq;
  38
  39/* The list of all device-devfreq governors */
  40static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_governor_list);
  41/* The list of all device-devfreq */
  42static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list);
  43static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock);
  44
  45/**
  46 * find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
  47 * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
  48 *
  49 * Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
  50 * devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
  51 */
  52static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev)
  53{
  54	struct devfreq *tmp_devfreq;
  55
  56	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
  57		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
  58		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  59	}
  60	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
  61	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
  62
  63	list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
  64		if (tmp_devfreq->dev.parent == dev)
  65			return tmp_devfreq;
  66	}
  67
  68	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  69}
  70
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  71/**
  72 * devfreq_get_freq_level() - Lookup freq_table for the frequency
  73 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
  74 * @freq:	the target frequency
  75 */
  76static int devfreq_get_freq_level(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
  77{
  78	int lev;
  79
  80	for (lev = 0; lev < devfreq->profile->max_state; lev++)
  81		if (freq == devfreq->profile->freq_table[lev])
  82			return lev;
  83
  84	return -EINVAL;
  85}
  86
  87/**
  88 * devfreq_set_freq_table() - Initialize freq_table for the frequency
  89 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
  90 */
  91static void devfreq_set_freq_table(struct devfreq *devfreq)
  92{
  93	struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile = devfreq->profile;
  94	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  95	unsigned long freq;
  96	int i, count;
  97
  98	/* Initialize the freq_table from OPP table */
  99	count = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(devfreq->dev.parent);
 100	if (count <= 0)
 101		return;
 102
 103	profile->max_state = count;
 104	profile->freq_table = devm_kcalloc(devfreq->dev.parent,
 105					profile->max_state,
 106					sizeof(*profile->freq_table),
 107					GFP_KERNEL);
 108	if (!profile->freq_table) {
 109		profile->max_state = 0;
 110		return;
 111	}
 112
 113	rcu_read_lock();
 114	for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < profile->max_state; i++, freq++) {
 115		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq);
 116		if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 117			devm_kfree(devfreq->dev.parent, profile->freq_table);
 118			profile->max_state = 0;
 119			rcu_read_unlock();
 120			return;
 121		}
 
 122		profile->freq_table[i] = freq;
 123	}
 124	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 125}
 126
 127/**
 128 * devfreq_update_status() - Update statistics of devfreq behavior
 129 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
 130 * @freq:	the update target frequency
 131 */
 132static int devfreq_update_status(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
 133{
 134	int lev, prev_lev, ret = 0;
 135	unsigned long cur_time;
 136
 137	cur_time = jiffies;
 138
 
 
 
 
 139	prev_lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
 140	if (prev_lev < 0) {
 141		ret = prev_lev;
 142		goto out;
 143	}
 144
 145	devfreq->time_in_state[prev_lev] +=
 146			 cur_time - devfreq->last_stat_updated;
 147
 148	lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, freq);
 149	if (lev < 0) {
 150		ret = lev;
 151		goto out;
 152	}
 153
 154	if (lev != prev_lev) {
 155		devfreq->trans_table[(prev_lev *
 156				devfreq->profile->max_state) + lev]++;
 157		devfreq->total_trans++;
 158	}
 159
 160out:
 161	devfreq->last_stat_updated = cur_time;
 162	return ret;
 163}
 
 164
 165/**
 166 * find_devfreq_governor() - find devfreq governor from name
 167 * @name:	name of the governor
 168 *
 169 * Search the list of devfreq governors and return the matched
 170 * governor's pointer. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
 171 */
 172static struct devfreq_governor *find_devfreq_governor(const char *name)
 173{
 174	struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
 175
 176	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) {
 177		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
 178		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 179	}
 180	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
 181	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
 182
 183	list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
 184		if (!strncmp(tmp_governor->name, name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
 185			return tmp_governor;
 186	}
 187
 188	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 189}
 190
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 191/* Load monitoring helper functions for governors use */
 192
 193/**
 194 * update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
 195 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 196 *
 197 * Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
 198 *	 This function is exported for governors.
 199 */
 200int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 201{
 202	unsigned long freq;
 203	int err = 0;
 204	u32 flags = 0;
 205
 206	if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq->lock)) {
 207		WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
 208		return -EINVAL;
 209	}
 210
 211	if (!devfreq->governor)
 212		return -EINVAL;
 213
 214	/* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
 215	err = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
 216	if (err)
 217		return err;
 218
 219	/*
 220	 * Adjust the frequency with user freq and QoS.
 221	 *
 222	 * List from the highest priority
 223	 * max_freq
 224	 * min_freq
 225	 */
 
 
 226
 227	if (devfreq->min_freq && freq < devfreq->min_freq) {
 228		freq = devfreq->min_freq;
 229		flags &= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use GLB */
 230	}
 231	if (devfreq->max_freq && freq > devfreq->max_freq) {
 232		freq = devfreq->max_freq;
 233		flags |= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use LUB */
 234	}
 235
 236	err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq, flags);
 237	if (err)
 238		return err;
 239
 240	if (devfreq->profile->freq_table)
 241		if (devfreq_update_status(devfreq, freq))
 242			dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
 243				"Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
 244
 245	devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
 246	return err;
 247}
 248EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_devfreq);
 249
 250/**
 251 * devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
 252 * @work:	the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
 253 *
 254 */
 255static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
 256{
 257	int err;
 258	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(work,
 259					struct devfreq, work.work);
 260
 261	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 262	err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 263	if (err)
 264		dev_err(&devfreq->dev, "dvfs failed with (%d) error\n", err);
 265
 266	queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 267				msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 268	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 
 269}
 270
 271/**
 272 * devfreq_monitor_start() - Start load monitoring of devfreq instance
 273 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 274 *
 275 * Helper function for starting devfreq device load monitoing. By
 276 * default delayed work based monitoring is supported. Function
 277 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_START
 278 * event when device is added to devfreq framework.
 279 */
 280void devfreq_monitor_start(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 281{
 282	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&devfreq->work, devfreq_monitor);
 283	if (devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
 284		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 285			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 286}
 287EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_start);
 288
 289/**
 290 * devfreq_monitor_stop() - Stop load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 291 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 292 *
 293 * Helper function to stop devfreq device load monitoing. Function
 294 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
 295 * event when device is removed from devfreq framework.
 296 */
 297void devfreq_monitor_stop(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 298{
 299	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 300}
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_stop);
 302
 303/**
 304 * devfreq_monitor_suspend() - Suspend load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 305 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 306 *
 307 * Helper function to suspend devfreq device load monitoing. Function
 308 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
 309 * event or when polling interval is set to zero.
 310 *
 311 * Note: Though this function is same as devfreq_monitor_stop(),
 312 * intentionally kept separate to provide hooks for collecting
 313 * transition statistics.
 314 */
 315void devfreq_monitor_suspend(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 316{
 317	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 318	if (devfreq->stop_polling) {
 319		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 320		return;
 321	}
 322
 323	devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
 324	devfreq->stop_polling = true;
 325	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 326	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 327}
 328EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_suspend);
 329
 330/**
 331 * devfreq_monitor_resume() - Resume load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 332 * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
 333 *
 334 * Helper function to resume devfreq device load monitoing. Function
 335 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
 336 * event or when polling interval is set to non-zero.
 337 */
 338void devfreq_monitor_resume(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 339{
 340	unsigned long freq;
 341
 342	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 343	if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
 344		goto out;
 345
 346	if (!delayed_work_pending(&devfreq->work) &&
 347			devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
 348		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 349			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 350
 351	devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
 352	devfreq->stop_polling = false;
 353
 354	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
 355		!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
 356		devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
 357
 358out:
 359	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 360}
 361EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_resume);
 362
 363/**
 364 * devfreq_interval_update() - Update device devfreq monitoring interval
 365 * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
 366 * @delay:      new polling interval to be set.
 367 *
 368 * Helper function to set new load monitoring polling interval. Function
 369 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL event.
 370 */
 371void devfreq_interval_update(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned int *delay)
 372{
 373	unsigned int cur_delay = devfreq->profile->polling_ms;
 374	unsigned int new_delay = *delay;
 375
 376	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 377	devfreq->profile->polling_ms = new_delay;
 378
 379	if (devfreq->stop_polling)
 380		goto out;
 381
 382	/* if new delay is zero, stop polling */
 383	if (!new_delay) {
 384		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 385		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 386		return;
 387	}
 388
 389	/* if current delay is zero, start polling with new delay */
 390	if (!cur_delay) {
 391		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 392			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 393		goto out;
 394	}
 395
 396	/* if current delay is greater than new delay, restart polling */
 397	if (cur_delay > new_delay) {
 398		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 399		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 400		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 401		if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
 402			queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 403			      msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 404	}
 405out:
 406	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 407}
 408EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_interval_update);
 409
 410/**
 411 * devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
 412 *			   has been changed out of devfreq framework.
 413 * @nb:		the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
 414 * @type:	not used
 415 * @devp:	not used
 416 *
 417 * Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
 418 */
 419static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
 420				 void *devp)
 421{
 422	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb);
 423	int ret;
 424
 425	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 426	ret = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 427	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 428
 429	return ret;
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * _remove_devfreq() - Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
 434 * @devfreq:	the devfreq struct
 
 
 435 */
 436static void _remove_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 437{
 
 
 438	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 439	if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(devfreq->dev.parent))) {
 440		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 441		dev_warn(&devfreq->dev, "releasing devfreq which doesn't exist\n");
 442		return;
 443	}
 444	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 445	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 446
 447	if (devfreq->governor)
 448		devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 449						 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 450
 451	if (devfreq->profile->exit)
 452		devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
 453
 454	mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
 455	kfree(devfreq);
 456}
 457
 458/**
 459 * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
 460 * @dev:	the devfreq device
 461 *
 462 * This calls _remove_devfreq() if _remove_devfreq() is not called.
 463 */
 464static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 465{
 466	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
 467
 468	_remove_devfreq(devfreq);
 469}
 470
 471/**
 472 * devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
 473 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 474 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
 475 * @governor_name:	name of the policy to choose frequency.
 476 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
 477 *		touch this value.
 478 */
 479struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 480				   struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
 481				   const char *governor_name,
 482				   void *data)
 483{
 484	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 485	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
 
 486	int err = 0;
 487
 488	if (!dev || !profile || !governor_name) {
 489		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 490		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 491	}
 492
 493	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 494	devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
 495	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 496	if (!IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
 497		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device. It already has one.\n", __func__);
 
 498		err = -EINVAL;
 499		goto err_out;
 500	}
 501
 502	devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
 503	if (!devfreq) {
 504		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device\n",
 505			__func__);
 506		err = -ENOMEM;
 507		goto err_out;
 508	}
 509
 510	mutex_init(&devfreq->lock);
 511	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 512	devfreq->dev.parent = dev;
 513	devfreq->dev.class = devfreq_class;
 514	devfreq->dev.release = devfreq_dev_release;
 515	devfreq->profile = profile;
 516	strncpy(devfreq->governor_name, governor_name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
 517	devfreq->previous_freq = profile->initial_freq;
 
 518	devfreq->data = data;
 519	devfreq->nb.notifier_call = devfreq_notifier_call;
 520
 521	if (!devfreq->profile->max_state && !devfreq->profile->freq_table) {
 522		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 523		devfreq_set_freq_table(devfreq);
 
 
 524		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 525	}
 526
 527	devfreq->trans_table =	devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(unsigned int) *
 528						devfreq->profile->max_state *
 529						devfreq->profile->max_state,
 530						GFP_KERNEL);
 531	devfreq->time_in_state = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(unsigned long) *
 532						devfreq->profile->max_state,
 533						GFP_KERNEL);
 534	devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
 535
 536	dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, "%s", dev_name(dev));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 537	err = device_register(&devfreq->dev);
 538	if (err) {
 539		put_device(&devfreq->dev);
 540		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 541		goto err_out;
 542	}
 543
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 544	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 545
 546	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 547	list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
 548
 549	governor = find_devfreq_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
 550	if (!IS_ERR(governor))
 551		devfreq->governor = governor;
 552	if (devfreq->governor)
 553		err = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 554					DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
 555	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
 
 
 
 556	if (err) {
 557		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to start governor for the device\n",
 558			__func__);
 559		goto err_init;
 560	}
 561
 
 
 
 
 562	return devfreq;
 563
 564err_init:
 565	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 566	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
 
 
 
 567	kfree(devfreq);
 568err_out:
 569	return ERR_PTR(err);
 570}
 571EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_device);
 572
 573/**
 574 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
 575 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance to be removed
 576 *
 577 * The opposite of devfreq_add_device().
 578 */
 579int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 580{
 581	if (!devfreq)
 582		return -EINVAL;
 583
 
 
 
 584	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
 585	put_device(&devfreq->dev);
 586
 587	return 0;
 588}
 589EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_device);
 590
 591static int devm_devfreq_dev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 592{
 593	struct devfreq **r = res;
 594
 595	if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
 596		return 0;
 597
 598	return *r == data;
 599}
 600
 601static void devm_devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 602{
 603	devfreq_remove_device(*(struct devfreq **)res);
 604}
 605
 606/**
 607 * devm_devfreq_add_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_add_device()
 608 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 609 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
 610 * @governor_name:	name of the policy to choose frequency.
 611 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
 612 *		touch this value.
 613 *
 614 * This function manages automatically the memory of devfreq device using device
 615 * resource management and simplify the free operation for memory of devfreq
 616 * device.
 617 */
 618struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 619					struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
 620					const char *governor_name,
 621					void *data)
 622{
 623	struct devfreq **ptr, *devfreq;
 624
 625	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 626	if (!ptr)
 627		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 628
 629	devfreq = devfreq_add_device(dev, profile, governor_name, data);
 630	if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
 631		devres_free(ptr);
 632		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 633	}
 634
 635	*ptr = devfreq;
 636	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 637
 638	return devfreq;
 639}
 640EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_add_device);
 641
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 642/**
 643 * devm_devfreq_remove_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_remove_device()
 644 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 645 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance to be removed
 646 */
 647void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
 648{
 649	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_dev_release,
 650			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
 651}
 652EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_remove_device);
 653
 654/**
 655 * devfreq_suspend_device() - Suspend devfreq of a device.
 656 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be suspended
 657 *
 658 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
 659 * (e.g., runtime_suspend, suspend) of the device driver that
 660 * holds the devfreq.
 661 */
 662int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 663{
 
 
 664	if (!devfreq)
 665		return -EINVAL;
 666
 667	if (!devfreq->governor)
 668		return 0;
 669
 670	return devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 671				DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 672}
 673EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_suspend_device);
 674
 675/**
 676 * devfreq_resume_device() - Resume devfreq of a device.
 677 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be resumed
 678 *
 679 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
 680 * (e.g., runtime_resume, resume) of the device driver that
 681 * holds the devfreq.
 682 */
 683int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 684{
 
 
 685	if (!devfreq)
 686		return -EINVAL;
 687
 688	if (!devfreq->governor)
 689		return 0;
 690
 691	return devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 692				DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 693}
 694EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_resume_device);
 695
 696/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 697 * devfreq_add_governor() - Add devfreq governor
 698 * @governor:	the devfreq governor to be added
 699 */
 700int devfreq_add_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
 701{
 702	struct devfreq_governor *g;
 703	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 704	int err = 0;
 705
 706	if (!governor) {
 707		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 708		return -EINVAL;
 709	}
 710
 711	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 712	g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
 713	if (!IS_ERR(g)) {
 714		pr_err("%s: governor %s already registered\n", __func__,
 715		       g->name);
 716		err = -EINVAL;
 717		goto err_out;
 718	}
 719
 720	list_add(&governor->node, &devfreq_governor_list);
 721
 722	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 723		int ret = 0;
 724		struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
 725
 726		if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
 727			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
 728			/* The following should never occur */
 729			if (devfreq->governor) {
 730				dev_warn(dev,
 731					 "%s: Governor %s already present\n",
 732					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name);
 733				ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 734							DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 735				if (ret) {
 736					dev_warn(dev,
 737						 "%s: Governor %s stop = %d\n",
 738						 __func__,
 739						 devfreq->governor->name, ret);
 740				}
 741				/* Fall through */
 742			}
 743			devfreq->governor = governor;
 744			ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 745						DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
 746			if (ret) {
 747				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s start=%d\n",
 748					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
 749					 ret);
 750			}
 751		}
 752	}
 753
 754err_out:
 755	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 756
 757	return err;
 758}
 759EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_governor);
 760
 761/**
 762 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
 763 * @governor:	the devfreq governor to be removed
 764 */
 765int devfreq_remove_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
 766{
 767	struct devfreq_governor *g;
 768	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 769	int err = 0;
 770
 771	if (!governor) {
 772		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 773		return -EINVAL;
 774	}
 775
 776	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 777	g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
 778	if (IS_ERR(g)) {
 779		pr_err("%s: governor %s not registered\n", __func__,
 780		       governor->name);
 781		err = PTR_ERR(g);
 782		goto err_out;
 783	}
 784	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 785		int ret;
 786		struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
 787
 788		if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
 789			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
 790			/* we should have a devfreq governor! */
 791			if (!devfreq->governor) {
 792				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s NOT present\n",
 793					 __func__, governor->name);
 794				continue;
 795				/* Fall through */
 796			}
 797			ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 798						DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 799			if (ret) {
 800				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s stop=%d\n",
 801					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
 802					 ret);
 803			}
 804			devfreq->governor = NULL;
 805		}
 806	}
 807
 808	list_del(&governor->node);
 809err_out:
 810	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 811
 812	return err;
 813}
 814EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_governor);
 815
 816static ssize_t governor_show(struct device *dev,
 817			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 818{
 819	if (!to_devfreq(dev)->governor)
 820		return -EINVAL;
 821
 822	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev)->governor->name);
 823}
 824
 825static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 826			      const char *buf, size_t count)
 827{
 828	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
 829	int ret;
 830	char str_governor[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
 831	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
 832
 833	ret = sscanf(buf, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN) "s", str_governor);
 834	if (ret != 1)
 835		return -EINVAL;
 836
 837	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 838	governor = find_devfreq_governor(str_governor);
 839	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
 840		ret = PTR_ERR(governor);
 841		goto out;
 842	}
 843	if (df->governor == governor) {
 844		ret = 0;
 845		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 846	}
 847
 848	if (df->governor) {
 849		ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 850		if (ret) {
 851			dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
 852				 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
 853			goto out;
 854		}
 855	}
 
 856	df->governor = governor;
 857	strncpy(df->governor_name, governor->name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
 858	ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
 859	if (ret)
 860		dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
 861			 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 862out:
 863	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 864
 865	if (!ret)
 866		ret = count;
 867	return ret;
 868}
 869static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(governor);
 870
 871static ssize_t available_governors_show(struct device *d,
 872					struct device_attribute *attr,
 873					char *buf)
 874{
 875	struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
 876	ssize_t count = 0;
 877
 878	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 879	list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node)
 880		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
 881				   "%s ", tmp_governor->name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 882	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 883
 884	/* Truncate the trailing space */
 885	if (count)
 886		count--;
 887
 888	count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
 889
 890	return count;
 891}
 892static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_governors);
 893
 894static ssize_t cur_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 895			     char *buf)
 896{
 897	unsigned long freq;
 898	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
 899
 900	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
 901		!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
 902			return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", freq);
 903
 904	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", devfreq->previous_freq);
 905}
 906static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cur_freq);
 907
 908static ssize_t target_freq_show(struct device *dev,
 909				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 910{
 911	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->previous_freq);
 912}
 913static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_freq);
 914
 915static ssize_t polling_interval_show(struct device *dev,
 916				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 917{
 918	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_devfreq(dev)->profile->polling_ms);
 919}
 920
 921static ssize_t polling_interval_store(struct device *dev,
 922				      struct device_attribute *attr,
 923				      const char *buf, size_t count)
 924{
 925	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
 926	unsigned int value;
 927	int ret;
 928
 929	if (!df->governor)
 930		return -EINVAL;
 931
 932	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &value);
 933	if (ret != 1)
 934		return -EINVAL;
 935
 936	df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL, &value);
 937	ret = count;
 938
 939	return ret;
 940}
 941static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(polling_interval);
 942
 943static ssize_t min_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 944			      const char *buf, size_t count)
 945{
 946	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
 947	unsigned long value;
 948	int ret;
 949	unsigned long max;
 950
 951	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
 952	if (ret != 1)
 953		return -EINVAL;
 954
 955	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
 956	max = df->max_freq;
 957	if (value && max && value > max) {
 958		ret = -EINVAL;
 959		goto unlock;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 960	}
 961
 962	df->min_freq = value;
 963	update_devfreq(df);
 964	ret = count;
 965unlock:
 966	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
 967	return ret;
 968}
 969
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 970static ssize_t max_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 971			      const char *buf, size_t count)
 972{
 973	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
 974	unsigned long value;
 975	int ret;
 976	unsigned long min;
 977
 978	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
 979	if (ret != 1)
 980		return -EINVAL;
 981
 982	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
 983	min = df->min_freq;
 984	if (value && min && value < min) {
 985		ret = -EINVAL;
 986		goto unlock;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 987	}
 988
 989	df->max_freq = value;
 990	update_devfreq(df);
 991	ret = count;
 992unlock:
 993	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
 994	return ret;
 995}
 
 996
 997#define show_one(name)						\
 998static ssize_t name##_show					\
 999(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
1000{								\
1001	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->name);	\
1002}
1003show_one(min_freq);
1004show_one(max_freq);
1005
1006static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_freq);
 
1007static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_freq);
1008
1009static ssize_t available_frequencies_show(struct device *d,
1010					  struct device_attribute *attr,
1011					  char *buf)
1012{
1013	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
1014	struct device *dev = df->dev.parent;
1015	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1016	ssize_t count = 0;
1017	unsigned long freq = 0;
1018
1019	rcu_read_lock();
1020	do {
1021		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
1022		if (IS_ERR(opp))
1023			break;
1024
 
1025		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1026				   "%lu ", freq);
1027		freq++;
1028	} while (1);
1029	rcu_read_unlock();
1030
 
1031	/* Truncate the trailing space */
1032	if (count)
1033		count--;
1034
1035	count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
1036
1037	return count;
1038}
1039static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_frequencies);
1040
1041static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev,
1042			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1043{
1044	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
1045	ssize_t len;
1046	int i, j;
1047	unsigned int max_state = devfreq->profile->max_state;
1048
1049	if (!devfreq->stop_polling &&
1050			devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq))
1051		return 0;
1052	if (max_state == 0)
1053		return sprintf(buf, "Not Supported.\n");
1054
1055	len = sprintf(buf, "     From  :   To\n");
1056	len += sprintf(buf + len, "           :");
1057	for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++)
1058		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu",
1059				devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
1060
1061	len += sprintf(buf + len, "   time(ms)\n");
1062
1063	for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++) {
1064		if (devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]
1065					== devfreq->previous_freq) {
1066			len += sprintf(buf + len, "*");
1067		} else {
1068			len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
1069		}
1070		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu:",
1071				devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
1072		for (j = 0; j < max_state; j++)
1073			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u",
1074				devfreq->trans_table[(i * max_state) + j]);
1075		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u\n",
1076			jiffies_to_msecs(devfreq->time_in_state[i]));
1077	}
1078
1079	len += sprintf(buf + len, "Total transition : %u\n",
1080					devfreq->total_trans);
1081	return len;
1082}
1083static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trans_stat);
1084
1085static struct attribute *devfreq_attrs[] = {
1086	&dev_attr_governor.attr,
1087	&dev_attr_available_governors.attr,
1088	&dev_attr_cur_freq.attr,
1089	&dev_attr_available_frequencies.attr,
1090	&dev_attr_target_freq.attr,
1091	&dev_attr_polling_interval.attr,
1092	&dev_attr_min_freq.attr,
1093	&dev_attr_max_freq.attr,
1094	&dev_attr_trans_stat.attr,
1095	NULL,
1096};
1097ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq);
1098
1099static int __init devfreq_init(void)
1100{
1101	devfreq_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "devfreq");
1102	if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class)) {
1103		pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
1104		return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class);
1105	}
1106
1107	devfreq_wq = create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
1108	if (!devfreq_wq) {
1109		class_destroy(devfreq_class);
1110		pr_err("%s: couldn't create workqueue\n", __FILE__);
1111		return -ENOMEM;
1112	}
1113	devfreq_class->dev_groups = devfreq_groups;
1114
1115	return 0;
1116}
1117subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
1118
1119static void __exit devfreq_exit(void)
1120{
1121	class_destroy(devfreq_class);
1122	destroy_workqueue(devfreq_wq);
1123}
1124module_exit(devfreq_exit);
1125
1126/*
1127 * The followings are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
1128 * OPP framework.
1129 */
1130
1131/**
1132 * devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
1133 *			     freq value given to target callback.
1134 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1135 * @freq:	The frequency given to target function
1136 * @flags:	Flags handed from devfreq framework.
1137 *
1138 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
1139 * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
1140 * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
1141 * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
1142 * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
1143 */
1144struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
1145					   unsigned long *freq,
1146					   u32 flags)
1147{
1148	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1149
1150	if (flags & DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND) {
1151		/* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
1152		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1153
1154		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
1155		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1156			opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1157	} else {
1158		/* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
1159		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1160
1161		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
1162		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1163			opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1164	}
1165
1166	return opp;
1167}
1168EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_recommended_opp);
1169
1170/**
1171 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
1172 *				   for any changes in the OPP availability
1173 *				   changes
1174 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1175 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1176 */
1177int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1178{
1179	struct srcu_notifier_head *nh;
1180	int ret = 0;
1181
1182	rcu_read_lock();
1183	nh = dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(dev);
1184	if (IS_ERR(nh))
1185		ret = PTR_ERR(nh);
1186	rcu_read_unlock();
1187	if (!ret)
1188		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(nh, &devfreq->nb);
1189
1190	return ret;
1191}
1192EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1193
1194/**
1195 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
1196 *				     notified for any changes in the OPP
1197 *				     availability changes anymore.
1198 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1199 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1200 *
1201 * At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
1202 * devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
1203 */
1204int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1205{
1206	struct srcu_notifier_head *nh;
1207	int ret = 0;
1208
1209	rcu_read_lock();
1210	nh = dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(dev);
1211	if (IS_ERR(nh))
1212		ret = PTR_ERR(nh);
1213	rcu_read_unlock();
1214	if (!ret)
1215		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(nh, &devfreq->nb);
1216
1217	return ret;
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1220
1221static void devm_devfreq_opp_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1222{
1223	devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(dev, *(struct devfreq **)res);
1224}
1225
1226/**
1227 * devm_ devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
1228 *		- Resource-managed devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
1229 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1230 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1231 */
1232int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1233				       struct devfreq *devfreq)
1234{
1235	struct devfreq **ptr;
1236	int ret;
1237
1238	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_opp_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1239	if (!ptr)
1240		return -ENOMEM;
1241
1242	ret = devfreq_register_opp_notifier(dev, devfreq);
1243	if (ret) {
1244		devres_free(ptr);
1245		return ret;
1246	}
1247
1248	*ptr = devfreq;
1249	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1250
1251	return 0;
1252}
1253EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1254
1255/**
1256 * devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
1257 *		- Resource-managed devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
1258 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1259 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1260 */
1261void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1262					 struct devfreq *devfreq)
1263{
1264	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_opp_release,
1265			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1266}
1267EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1268
1269MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
1270MODULE_DESCRIPTION("devfreq class support");
1271MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
   4 *	    for Non-CPU Devices.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
   7 *	MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
 
 
 
 
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/kmod.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/export.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/stat.h>
  19#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  20#include <linux/devfreq.h>
  21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/list.h>
  24#include <linux/printk.h>
  25#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  26#include <linux/of.h>
  27#include "governor.h"
  28
  29#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  30#include <trace/events/devfreq.h>
  31
  32static struct class *devfreq_class;
  33
  34/*
  35 * devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
  36 * functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
  37 * monitoring mechanism.
  38 */
  39static struct workqueue_struct *devfreq_wq;
  40
  41/* The list of all device-devfreq governors */
  42static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_governor_list);
  43/* The list of all device-devfreq */
  44static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list);
  45static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock);
  46
  47/**
  48 * find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
  49 * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
  50 *
  51 * Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
  52 * devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
  53 */
  54static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev)
  55{
  56	struct devfreq *tmp_devfreq;
  57
  58	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
  59		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
  60		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  61	}
  62	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
  63	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
  64
  65	list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
  66		if (tmp_devfreq->dev.parent == dev)
  67			return tmp_devfreq;
  68	}
  69
  70	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  71}
  72
  73static unsigned long find_available_min_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
  74{
  75	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  76	unsigned long min_freq = 0;
  77
  78	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &min_freq);
  79	if (IS_ERR(opp))
  80		min_freq = 0;
  81	else
  82		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
  83
  84	return min_freq;
  85}
  86
  87static unsigned long find_available_max_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
  88{
  89	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  90	unsigned long max_freq = ULONG_MAX;
  91
  92	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(devfreq->dev.parent, &max_freq);
  93	if (IS_ERR(opp))
  94		max_freq = 0;
  95	else
  96		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
  97
  98	return max_freq;
  99}
 100
 101/**
 102 * devfreq_get_freq_level() - Lookup freq_table for the frequency
 103 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
 104 * @freq:	the target frequency
 105 */
 106static int devfreq_get_freq_level(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
 107{
 108	int lev;
 109
 110	for (lev = 0; lev < devfreq->profile->max_state; lev++)
 111		if (freq == devfreq->profile->freq_table[lev])
 112			return lev;
 113
 114	return -EINVAL;
 115}
 116
 117static int set_freq_table(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 
 
 
 
 118{
 119	struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile = devfreq->profile;
 120	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 121	unsigned long freq;
 122	int i, count;
 123
 124	/* Initialize the freq_table from OPP table */
 125	count = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(devfreq->dev.parent);
 126	if (count <= 0)
 127		return -EINVAL;
 128
 129	profile->max_state = count;
 130	profile->freq_table = devm_kcalloc(devfreq->dev.parent,
 131					profile->max_state,
 132					sizeof(*profile->freq_table),
 133					GFP_KERNEL);
 134	if (!profile->freq_table) {
 135		profile->max_state = 0;
 136		return -ENOMEM;
 137	}
 138
 
 139	for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < profile->max_state; i++, freq++) {
 140		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq);
 141		if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 142			devm_kfree(devfreq->dev.parent, profile->freq_table);
 143			profile->max_state = 0;
 144			return PTR_ERR(opp);
 
 145		}
 146		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
 147		profile->freq_table[i] = freq;
 148	}
 149
 150	return 0;
 151}
 152
 153/**
 154 * devfreq_update_status() - Update statistics of devfreq behavior
 155 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
 156 * @freq:	the update target frequency
 157 */
 158int devfreq_update_status(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
 159{
 160	int lev, prev_lev, ret = 0;
 161	unsigned long cur_time;
 162
 163	cur_time = jiffies;
 164
 165	/* Immediately exit if previous_freq is not initialized yet. */
 166	if (!devfreq->previous_freq)
 167		goto out;
 168
 169	prev_lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
 170	if (prev_lev < 0) {
 171		ret = prev_lev;
 172		goto out;
 173	}
 174
 175	devfreq->time_in_state[prev_lev] +=
 176			 cur_time - devfreq->last_stat_updated;
 177
 178	lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, freq);
 179	if (lev < 0) {
 180		ret = lev;
 181		goto out;
 182	}
 183
 184	if (lev != prev_lev) {
 185		devfreq->trans_table[(prev_lev *
 186				devfreq->profile->max_state) + lev]++;
 187		devfreq->total_trans++;
 188	}
 189
 190out:
 191	devfreq->last_stat_updated = cur_time;
 192	return ret;
 193}
 194EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_update_status);
 195
 196/**
 197 * find_devfreq_governor() - find devfreq governor from name
 198 * @name:	name of the governor
 199 *
 200 * Search the list of devfreq governors and return the matched
 201 * governor's pointer. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
 202 */
 203static struct devfreq_governor *find_devfreq_governor(const char *name)
 204{
 205	struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
 206
 207	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) {
 208		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
 209		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 210	}
 211	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
 212	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
 213
 214	list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
 215		if (!strncmp(tmp_governor->name, name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
 216			return tmp_governor;
 217	}
 218
 219	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 220}
 221
 222/**
 223 * try_then_request_governor() - Try to find the governor and request the
 224 *                               module if is not found.
 225 * @name:	name of the governor
 226 *
 227 * Search the list of devfreq governors and request the module and try again
 228 * if is not found. This can happen when both drivers (the governor driver
 229 * and the driver that call devfreq_add_device) are built as modules.
 230 * devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller. Returns the matched
 231 * governor's pointer or an error pointer.
 232 */
 233static struct devfreq_governor *try_then_request_governor(const char *name)
 234{
 235	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
 236	int err = 0;
 237
 238	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) {
 239		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
 240		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 241	}
 242	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
 243	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
 244
 245	governor = find_devfreq_governor(name);
 246	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
 247		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 248
 249		if (!strncmp(name, DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND,
 250			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
 251			err = request_module("governor_%s", "simpleondemand");
 252		else
 253			err = request_module("governor_%s", name);
 254		/* Restore previous state before return */
 255		mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 256		if (err)
 257			return (err < 0) ? ERR_PTR(err) : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 258
 259		governor = find_devfreq_governor(name);
 260	}
 261
 262	return governor;
 263}
 264
 265static int devfreq_notify_transition(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 266		struct devfreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
 267{
 268	if (!devfreq)
 269		return -EINVAL;
 270
 271	switch (state) {
 272	case DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 273		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list,
 274				DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
 275		break;
 276
 277	case DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 278		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list,
 279				DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
 280		break;
 281	default:
 282		return -EINVAL;
 283	}
 284
 285	return 0;
 286}
 287
 288static int devfreq_set_target(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long new_freq,
 289			      u32 flags)
 290{
 291	struct devfreq_freqs freqs;
 292	unsigned long cur_freq;
 293	int err = 0;
 294
 295	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq)
 296		devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &cur_freq);
 297	else
 298		cur_freq = devfreq->previous_freq;
 299
 300	freqs.old = cur_freq;
 301	freqs.new = new_freq;
 302	devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 303
 304	err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &new_freq, flags);
 305	if (err) {
 306		freqs.new = cur_freq;
 307		devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 308		return err;
 309	}
 310
 311	freqs.new = new_freq;
 312	devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 313
 314	if (devfreq_update_status(devfreq, new_freq))
 315		dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
 316			"Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
 317
 318	devfreq->previous_freq = new_freq;
 319
 320	if (devfreq->suspend_freq)
 321		devfreq->resume_freq = cur_freq;
 322
 323	return err;
 324}
 325
 326/* Load monitoring helper functions for governors use */
 327
 328/**
 329 * update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
 330 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 331 *
 332 * Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
 333 *	 This function is exported for governors.
 334 */
 335int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 336{
 337	unsigned long freq, min_freq, max_freq;
 338	int err = 0;
 339	u32 flags = 0;
 340
 341	if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq->lock)) {
 342		WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
 343		return -EINVAL;
 344	}
 345
 346	if (!devfreq->governor)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348
 349	/* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
 350	err = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
 351	if (err)
 352		return err;
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * Adjust the frequency with user freq, QoS and available freq.
 356	 *
 357	 * List from the highest priority
 358	 * max_freq
 359	 * min_freq
 360	 */
 361	max_freq = min(devfreq->scaling_max_freq, devfreq->max_freq);
 362	min_freq = max(devfreq->scaling_min_freq, devfreq->min_freq);
 363
 364	if (freq < min_freq) {
 365		freq = min_freq;
 366		flags &= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use GLB */
 367	}
 368	if (freq > max_freq) {
 369		freq = max_freq;
 370		flags |= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use LUB */
 371	}
 372
 373	return devfreq_set_target(devfreq, freq, flags);
 
 
 374
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 375}
 376EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_devfreq);
 377
 378/**
 379 * devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
 380 * @work:	the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
 381 *
 382 */
 383static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
 384{
 385	int err;
 386	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(work,
 387					struct devfreq, work.work);
 388
 389	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 390	err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 391	if (err)
 392		dev_err(&devfreq->dev, "dvfs failed with (%d) error\n", err);
 393
 394	queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 395				msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 396	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 397
 398	trace_devfreq_monitor(devfreq);
 399}
 400
 401/**
 402 * devfreq_monitor_start() - Start load monitoring of devfreq instance
 403 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 404 *
 405 * Helper function for starting devfreq device load monitoring. By
 406 * default delayed work based monitoring is supported. Function
 407 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_START
 408 * event when device is added to devfreq framework.
 409 */
 410void devfreq_monitor_start(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 411{
 412	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&devfreq->work, devfreq_monitor);
 413	if (devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
 414		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 415			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 416}
 417EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_start);
 418
 419/**
 420 * devfreq_monitor_stop() - Stop load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 421 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 422 *
 423 * Helper function to stop devfreq device load monitoring. Function
 424 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
 425 * event when device is removed from devfreq framework.
 426 */
 427void devfreq_monitor_stop(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 428{
 429	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 430}
 431EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_stop);
 432
 433/**
 434 * devfreq_monitor_suspend() - Suspend load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 435 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 436 *
 437 * Helper function to suspend devfreq device load monitoring. Function
 438 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
 439 * event or when polling interval is set to zero.
 440 *
 441 * Note: Though this function is same as devfreq_monitor_stop(),
 442 * intentionally kept separate to provide hooks for collecting
 443 * transition statistics.
 444 */
 445void devfreq_monitor_suspend(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 446{
 447	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 448	if (devfreq->stop_polling) {
 449		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 450		return;
 451	}
 452
 453	devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
 454	devfreq->stop_polling = true;
 455	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 456	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 457}
 458EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_suspend);
 459
 460/**
 461 * devfreq_monitor_resume() - Resume load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 462 * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
 463 *
 464 * Helper function to resume devfreq device load monitoring. Function
 465 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
 466 * event or when polling interval is set to non-zero.
 467 */
 468void devfreq_monitor_resume(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 469{
 470	unsigned long freq;
 471
 472	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 473	if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
 474		goto out;
 475
 476	if (!delayed_work_pending(&devfreq->work) &&
 477			devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
 478		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 479			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 480
 481	devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
 482	devfreq->stop_polling = false;
 483
 484	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
 485		!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
 486		devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
 487
 488out:
 489	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 490}
 491EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_resume);
 492
 493/**
 494 * devfreq_interval_update() - Update device devfreq monitoring interval
 495 * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
 496 * @delay:      new polling interval to be set.
 497 *
 498 * Helper function to set new load monitoring polling interval. Function
 499 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL event.
 500 */
 501void devfreq_interval_update(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned int *delay)
 502{
 503	unsigned int cur_delay = devfreq->profile->polling_ms;
 504	unsigned int new_delay = *delay;
 505
 506	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 507	devfreq->profile->polling_ms = new_delay;
 508
 509	if (devfreq->stop_polling)
 510		goto out;
 511
 512	/* if new delay is zero, stop polling */
 513	if (!new_delay) {
 514		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 515		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 516		return;
 517	}
 518
 519	/* if current delay is zero, start polling with new delay */
 520	if (!cur_delay) {
 521		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 522			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 523		goto out;
 524	}
 525
 526	/* if current delay is greater than new delay, restart polling */
 527	if (cur_delay > new_delay) {
 528		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 529		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 530		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 531		if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
 532			queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 533				msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 534	}
 535out:
 536	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 537}
 538EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_interval_update);
 539
 540/**
 541 * devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
 542 *			     has been changed out of devfreq framework.
 543 * @nb:		the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
 544 * @type:	not used
 545 * @devp:	not used
 546 *
 547 * Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
 548 */
 549static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
 550				 void *devp)
 551{
 552	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb);
 553	int ret;
 554
 555	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 556
 557	devfreq->scaling_min_freq = find_available_min_freq(devfreq);
 558	if (!devfreq->scaling_min_freq) {
 559		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 560		return -EINVAL;
 561	}
 562
 563	devfreq->scaling_max_freq = find_available_max_freq(devfreq);
 564	if (!devfreq->scaling_max_freq) {
 565		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 566		return -EINVAL;
 567	}
 568
 569	ret = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 570	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 571
 572	return ret;
 573}
 574
 575/**
 576 * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
 577 * @dev:	the devfreq device
 578 *
 579 * Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
 580 */
 581static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 582{
 583	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
 584
 585	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 586	if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(devfreq->dev.parent))) {
 587		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 588		dev_warn(&devfreq->dev, "releasing devfreq which doesn't exist\n");
 589		return;
 590	}
 591	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 592	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 593
 
 
 
 
 594	if (devfreq->profile->exit)
 595		devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
 596
 597	mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
 598	kfree(devfreq);
 599}
 600
 601/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 602 * devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
 603 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 604 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
 605 * @governor_name:	name of the policy to choose frequency.
 606 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
 607 *		touch this value.
 608 */
 609struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 610				   struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
 611				   const char *governor_name,
 612				   void *data)
 613{
 614	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 615	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
 616	static atomic_t devfreq_no = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 617	int err = 0;
 618
 619	if (!dev || !profile || !governor_name) {
 620		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 621		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 622	}
 623
 624	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 625	devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
 626	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 627	if (!IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
 628		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device.\n",
 629			__func__);
 630		err = -EINVAL;
 631		goto err_out;
 632	}
 633
 634	devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
 635	if (!devfreq) {
 
 
 636		err = -ENOMEM;
 637		goto err_out;
 638	}
 639
 640	mutex_init(&devfreq->lock);
 641	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 642	devfreq->dev.parent = dev;
 643	devfreq->dev.class = devfreq_class;
 644	devfreq->dev.release = devfreq_dev_release;
 645	devfreq->profile = profile;
 646	strncpy(devfreq->governor_name, governor_name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
 647	devfreq->previous_freq = profile->initial_freq;
 648	devfreq->last_status.current_frequency = profile->initial_freq;
 649	devfreq->data = data;
 650	devfreq->nb.notifier_call = devfreq_notifier_call;
 651
 652	if (!devfreq->profile->max_state && !devfreq->profile->freq_table) {
 653		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 654		err = set_freq_table(devfreq);
 655		if (err < 0)
 656			goto err_dev;
 657		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 658	}
 659
 660	devfreq->scaling_min_freq = find_available_min_freq(devfreq);
 661	if (!devfreq->scaling_min_freq) {
 662		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 663		err = -EINVAL;
 664		goto err_dev;
 665	}
 666	devfreq->min_freq = devfreq->scaling_min_freq;
 
 667
 668	devfreq->scaling_max_freq = find_available_max_freq(devfreq);
 669	if (!devfreq->scaling_max_freq) {
 670		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 671		err = -EINVAL;
 672		goto err_dev;
 673	}
 674	devfreq->max_freq = devfreq->scaling_max_freq;
 675
 676	devfreq->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(dev);
 677	atomic_set(&devfreq->suspend_count, 0);
 678
 679	dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, "devfreq%d",
 680				atomic_inc_return(&devfreq_no));
 681	err = device_register(&devfreq->dev);
 682	if (err) {
 
 683		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 684		put_device(&devfreq->dev);
 685		goto err_out;
 686	}
 687
 688	devfreq->trans_table = devm_kzalloc(&devfreq->dev,
 689			array3_size(sizeof(unsigned int),
 690				    devfreq->profile->max_state,
 691				    devfreq->profile->max_state),
 692			GFP_KERNEL);
 693	if (!devfreq->trans_table) {
 694		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 695		err = -ENOMEM;
 696		goto err_devfreq;
 697	}
 698
 699	devfreq->time_in_state = devm_kcalloc(&devfreq->dev,
 700			devfreq->profile->max_state,
 701			sizeof(unsigned long),
 702			GFP_KERNEL);
 703	if (!devfreq->time_in_state) {
 704		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 705		err = -ENOMEM;
 706		goto err_devfreq;
 707	}
 708
 709	devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
 710
 711	srcu_init_notifier_head(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list);
 712
 713	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 714
 715	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
 716
 717	governor = try_then_request_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
 718	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
 719		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to find governor for the device\n",
 720			__func__);
 721		err = PTR_ERR(governor);
 722		goto err_init;
 723	}
 724
 725	devfreq->governor = governor;
 726	err = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq, DEVFREQ_GOV_START,
 727						NULL);
 728	if (err) {
 729		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to start governor for the device\n",
 730			__func__);
 731		goto err_init;
 732	}
 733
 734	list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
 735
 736	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 737
 738	return devfreq;
 739
 740err_init:
 741	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 742err_devfreq:
 743	devfreq_remove_device(devfreq);
 744	devfreq = NULL;
 745err_dev:
 746	kfree(devfreq);
 747err_out:
 748	return ERR_PTR(err);
 749}
 750EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_device);
 751
 752/**
 753 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
 754 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance to be removed
 755 *
 756 * The opposite of devfreq_add_device().
 757 */
 758int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 759{
 760	if (!devfreq)
 761		return -EINVAL;
 762
 763	if (devfreq->governor)
 764		devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 765						 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 766	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
 
 767
 768	return 0;
 769}
 770EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_device);
 771
 772static int devm_devfreq_dev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 773{
 774	struct devfreq **r = res;
 775
 776	if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
 777		return 0;
 778
 779	return *r == data;
 780}
 781
 782static void devm_devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 783{
 784	devfreq_remove_device(*(struct devfreq **)res);
 785}
 786
 787/**
 788 * devm_devfreq_add_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_add_device()
 789 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 790 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
 791 * @governor_name:	name of the policy to choose frequency.
 792 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
 793 *		touch this value.
 794 *
 795 * This function manages automatically the memory of devfreq device using device
 796 * resource management and simplify the free operation for memory of devfreq
 797 * device.
 798 */
 799struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 800					struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
 801					const char *governor_name,
 802					void *data)
 803{
 804	struct devfreq **ptr, *devfreq;
 805
 806	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 807	if (!ptr)
 808		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 809
 810	devfreq = devfreq_add_device(dev, profile, governor_name, data);
 811	if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
 812		devres_free(ptr);
 813		return devfreq;
 814	}
 815
 816	*ptr = devfreq;
 817	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 818
 819	return devfreq;
 820}
 821EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_add_device);
 822
 823#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 824/*
 825 * devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle - Get the devfreq device from devicetree
 826 * @dev - instance to the given device
 827 * @index - index into list of devfreq
 828 *
 829 * return the instance of devfreq device
 830 */
 831struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index)
 832{
 833	struct device_node *node;
 834	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 835
 836	if (!dev)
 837		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 838
 839	if (!dev->of_node)
 840		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 841
 842	node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "devfreq", index);
 843	if (!node)
 844		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 845
 846	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 847	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 848		if (devfreq->dev.parent
 849			&& devfreq->dev.parent->of_node == node) {
 850			mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 851			of_node_put(node);
 852			return devfreq;
 853		}
 854	}
 855	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 856	of_node_put(node);
 857
 858	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 859}
 860#else
 861struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index)
 862{
 863	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 864}
 865#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle);
 867
 868/**
 869 * devm_devfreq_remove_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_remove_device()
 870 * @dev:	the device from which to remove devfreq feature.
 871 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance to be removed
 872 */
 873void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
 874{
 875	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_dev_release,
 876			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
 877}
 878EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_remove_device);
 879
 880/**
 881 * devfreq_suspend_device() - Suspend devfreq of a device.
 882 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be suspended
 883 *
 884 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
 885 * (e.g., runtime_suspend, suspend) of the device driver that
 886 * holds the devfreq.
 887 */
 888int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 889{
 890	int ret;
 891
 892	if (!devfreq)
 893		return -EINVAL;
 894
 895	if (atomic_inc_return(&devfreq->suspend_count) > 1)
 896		return 0;
 897
 898	if (devfreq->governor) {
 899		ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 900					DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND, NULL);
 901		if (ret)
 902			return ret;
 903	}
 904
 905	if (devfreq->suspend_freq) {
 906		ret = devfreq_set_target(devfreq, devfreq->suspend_freq, 0);
 907		if (ret)
 908			return ret;
 909	}
 910
 911	return 0;
 912}
 913EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_suspend_device);
 914
 915/**
 916 * devfreq_resume_device() - Resume devfreq of a device.
 917 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be resumed
 918 *
 919 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
 920 * (e.g., runtime_resume, resume) of the device driver that
 921 * holds the devfreq.
 922 */
 923int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 924{
 925	int ret;
 926
 927	if (!devfreq)
 928		return -EINVAL;
 929
 930	if (atomic_dec_return(&devfreq->suspend_count) >= 1)
 931		return 0;
 932
 933	if (devfreq->resume_freq) {
 934		ret = devfreq_set_target(devfreq, devfreq->resume_freq, 0);
 935		if (ret)
 936			return ret;
 937	}
 938
 939	if (devfreq->governor) {
 940		ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 941					DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME, NULL);
 942		if (ret)
 943			return ret;
 944	}
 945
 946	return 0;
 947}
 948EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_resume_device);
 949
 950/**
 951 * devfreq_suspend() - Suspend devfreq governors and devices
 952 *
 953 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 954 * and devices preserving the state for resume. On some platforms the devfreq
 955 * device must have precise state (frequency) after resume in order to provide
 956 * fully operating setup.
 957 */
 958void devfreq_suspend(void)
 959{
 960	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 961	int ret;
 962
 963	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 964	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 965		ret = devfreq_suspend_device(devfreq);
 966		if (ret)
 967			dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
 968				"failed to suspend devfreq device\n");
 969	}
 970	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 971}
 972
 973/**
 974 * devfreq_resume() - Resume devfreq governors and devices
 975 *
 976 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors and
 977 * devices that are suspended with devfreq_suspend().
 978 */
 979void devfreq_resume(void)
 980{
 981	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 982	int ret;
 983
 984	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 985	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 986		ret = devfreq_resume_device(devfreq);
 987		if (ret)
 988			dev_warn(&devfreq->dev,
 989				 "failed to resume devfreq device\n");
 990	}
 991	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 992}
 993
 994/**
 995 * devfreq_add_governor() - Add devfreq governor
 996 * @governor:	the devfreq governor to be added
 997 */
 998int devfreq_add_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
 999{
1000	struct devfreq_governor *g;
1001	struct devfreq *devfreq;
1002	int err = 0;
1003
1004	if (!governor) {
1005		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
1006		return -EINVAL;
1007	}
1008
1009	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1010	g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
1011	if (!IS_ERR(g)) {
1012		pr_err("%s: governor %s already registered\n", __func__,
1013		       g->name);
1014		err = -EINVAL;
1015		goto err_out;
1016	}
1017
1018	list_add(&governor->node, &devfreq_governor_list);
1019
1020	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1021		int ret = 0;
1022		struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
1023
1024		if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
1025			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1026			/* The following should never occur */
1027			if (devfreq->governor) {
1028				dev_warn(dev,
1029					 "%s: Governor %s already present\n",
1030					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name);
1031				ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1032							DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1033				if (ret) {
1034					dev_warn(dev,
1035						 "%s: Governor %s stop = %d\n",
1036						 __func__,
1037						 devfreq->governor->name, ret);
1038				}
1039				/* Fall through */
1040			}
1041			devfreq->governor = governor;
1042			ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1043						DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1044			if (ret) {
1045				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s start=%d\n",
1046					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
1047					 ret);
1048			}
1049		}
1050	}
1051
1052err_out:
1053	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1054
1055	return err;
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_governor);
1058
1059/**
1060 * devfreq_remove_governor() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
1061 * @governor:	the devfreq governor to be removed
1062 */
1063int devfreq_remove_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
1064{
1065	struct devfreq_governor *g;
1066	struct devfreq *devfreq;
1067	int err = 0;
1068
1069	if (!governor) {
1070		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
1071		return -EINVAL;
1072	}
1073
1074	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1075	g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
1076	if (IS_ERR(g)) {
1077		pr_err("%s: governor %s not registered\n", __func__,
1078		       governor->name);
1079		err = PTR_ERR(g);
1080		goto err_out;
1081	}
1082	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1083		int ret;
1084		struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
1085
1086		if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
1087			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1088			/* we should have a devfreq governor! */
1089			if (!devfreq->governor) {
1090				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s NOT present\n",
1091					 __func__, governor->name);
1092				continue;
1093				/* Fall through */
1094			}
1095			ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1096						DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1097			if (ret) {
1098				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s stop=%d\n",
1099					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
1100					 ret);
1101			}
1102			devfreq->governor = NULL;
1103		}
1104	}
1105
1106	list_del(&governor->node);
1107err_out:
1108	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1109
1110	return err;
1111}
1112EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_governor);
1113
1114static ssize_t governor_show(struct device *dev,
1115			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1116{
1117	if (!to_devfreq(dev)->governor)
1118		return -EINVAL;
1119
1120	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev)->governor->name);
1121}
1122
1123static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1124			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1125{
1126	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1127	int ret;
1128	char str_governor[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
1129	const struct devfreq_governor *governor, *prev_governor;
1130
1131	ret = sscanf(buf, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN) "s", str_governor);
1132	if (ret != 1)
1133		return -EINVAL;
1134
1135	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1136	governor = try_then_request_governor(str_governor);
1137	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
1138		ret = PTR_ERR(governor);
1139		goto out;
1140	}
1141	if (df->governor == governor) {
1142		ret = 0;
1143		goto out;
1144	} else if ((df->governor && df->governor->immutable) ||
1145					governor->immutable) {
1146		ret = -EINVAL;
1147		goto out;
1148	}
1149
1150	if (df->governor) {
1151		ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1152		if (ret) {
1153			dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
1154				 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1155			goto out;
1156		}
1157	}
1158	prev_governor = df->governor;
1159	df->governor = governor;
1160	strncpy(df->governor_name, governor->name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1161	ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1162	if (ret) {
1163		dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
1164			 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1165		df->governor = prev_governor;
1166		strncpy(df->governor_name, prev_governor->name,
1167			DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1168		ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1169		if (ret) {
1170			dev_err(dev,
1171				"%s: reverting to Governor %s failed (%d)\n",
1172				__func__, df->governor_name, ret);
1173			df->governor = NULL;
1174		}
1175	}
1176out:
1177	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1178
1179	if (!ret)
1180		ret = count;
1181	return ret;
1182}
1183static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(governor);
1184
1185static ssize_t available_governors_show(struct device *d,
1186					struct device_attribute *attr,
1187					char *buf)
1188{
1189	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
1190	ssize_t count = 0;
1191
1192	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1193
1194	/*
1195	 * The devfreq with immutable governor (e.g., passive) shows
1196	 * only own governor.
1197	 */
1198	if (df->governor->immutable) {
1199		count = scnprintf(&buf[count], DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN,
1200				  "%s ", df->governor_name);
1201	/*
1202	 * The devfreq device shows the registered governor except for
1203	 * immutable governors such as passive governor .
1204	 */
1205	} else {
1206		struct devfreq_governor *governor;
1207
1208		list_for_each_entry(governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
1209			if (governor->immutable)
1210				continue;
1211			count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1212					   "%s ", governor->name);
1213		}
1214	}
1215
1216	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1217
1218	/* Truncate the trailing space */
1219	if (count)
1220		count--;
1221
1222	count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
1223
1224	return count;
1225}
1226static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_governors);
1227
1228static ssize_t cur_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1229			     char *buf)
1230{
1231	unsigned long freq;
1232	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
1233
1234	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
1235		!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
1236		return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", freq);
1237
1238	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", devfreq->previous_freq);
1239}
1240static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cur_freq);
1241
1242static ssize_t target_freq_show(struct device *dev,
1243				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1244{
1245	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->previous_freq);
1246}
1247static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_freq);
1248
1249static ssize_t polling_interval_show(struct device *dev,
1250				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1251{
1252	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_devfreq(dev)->profile->polling_ms);
1253}
1254
1255static ssize_t polling_interval_store(struct device *dev,
1256				      struct device_attribute *attr,
1257				      const char *buf, size_t count)
1258{
1259	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1260	unsigned int value;
1261	int ret;
1262
1263	if (!df->governor)
1264		return -EINVAL;
1265
1266	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &value);
1267	if (ret != 1)
1268		return -EINVAL;
1269
1270	df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL, &value);
1271	ret = count;
1272
1273	return ret;
1274}
1275static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(polling_interval);
1276
1277static ssize_t min_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1278			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1279{
1280	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1281	unsigned long value;
1282	int ret;
 
1283
1284	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
1285	if (ret != 1)
1286		return -EINVAL;
1287
1288	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1289
1290	if (value) {
1291		if (value > df->max_freq) {
1292			ret = -EINVAL;
1293			goto unlock;
1294		}
1295	} else {
1296		unsigned long *freq_table = df->profile->freq_table;
1297
1298		/* Get minimum frequency according to sorting order */
1299		if (freq_table[0] < freq_table[df->profile->max_state - 1])
1300			value = freq_table[0];
1301		else
1302			value = freq_table[df->profile->max_state - 1];
1303	}
1304
1305	df->min_freq = value;
1306	update_devfreq(df);
1307	ret = count;
1308unlock:
1309	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1310	return ret;
1311}
1312
1313static ssize_t min_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1314			     char *buf)
1315{
1316	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1317
1318	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", max(df->scaling_min_freq, df->min_freq));
1319}
1320
1321static ssize_t max_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1322			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1323{
1324	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1325	unsigned long value;
1326	int ret;
 
1327
1328	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
1329	if (ret != 1)
1330		return -EINVAL;
1331
1332	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1333
1334	if (value) {
1335		if (value < df->min_freq) {
1336			ret = -EINVAL;
1337			goto unlock;
1338		}
1339	} else {
1340		unsigned long *freq_table = df->profile->freq_table;
1341
1342		/* Get maximum frequency according to sorting order */
1343		if (freq_table[0] < freq_table[df->profile->max_state - 1])
1344			value = freq_table[df->profile->max_state - 1];
1345		else
1346			value = freq_table[0];
1347	}
1348
1349	df->max_freq = value;
1350	update_devfreq(df);
1351	ret = count;
1352unlock:
1353	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_freq);
1357
1358static ssize_t max_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1359			     char *buf)
1360{
1361	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
 
 
 
 
1362
1363	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", min(df->scaling_max_freq, df->max_freq));
1364}
1365static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_freq);
1366
1367static ssize_t available_frequencies_show(struct device *d,
1368					  struct device_attribute *attr,
1369					  char *buf)
1370{
1371	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
 
 
1372	ssize_t count = 0;
1373	int i;
1374
1375	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
 
 
 
 
1376
1377	for (i = 0; i < df->profile->max_state; i++)
1378		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1379				"%lu ", df->profile->freq_table[i]);
 
 
 
1380
1381	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1382	/* Truncate the trailing space */
1383	if (count)
1384		count--;
1385
1386	count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
1387
1388	return count;
1389}
1390static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_frequencies);
1391
1392static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev,
1393			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1394{
1395	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
1396	ssize_t len;
1397	int i, j;
1398	unsigned int max_state = devfreq->profile->max_state;
1399
1400	if (!devfreq->stop_polling &&
1401			devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq))
1402		return 0;
1403	if (max_state == 0)
1404		return sprintf(buf, "Not Supported.\n");
1405
1406	len = sprintf(buf, "     From  :   To\n");
1407	len += sprintf(buf + len, "           :");
1408	for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++)
1409		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu",
1410				devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
1411
1412	len += sprintf(buf + len, "   time(ms)\n");
1413
1414	for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++) {
1415		if (devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]
1416					== devfreq->previous_freq) {
1417			len += sprintf(buf + len, "*");
1418		} else {
1419			len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
1420		}
1421		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu:",
1422				devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
1423		for (j = 0; j < max_state; j++)
1424			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u",
1425				devfreq->trans_table[(i * max_state) + j]);
1426		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u\n",
1427			jiffies_to_msecs(devfreq->time_in_state[i]));
1428	}
1429
1430	len += sprintf(buf + len, "Total transition : %u\n",
1431					devfreq->total_trans);
1432	return len;
1433}
1434static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trans_stat);
1435
1436static struct attribute *devfreq_attrs[] = {
1437	&dev_attr_governor.attr,
1438	&dev_attr_available_governors.attr,
1439	&dev_attr_cur_freq.attr,
1440	&dev_attr_available_frequencies.attr,
1441	&dev_attr_target_freq.attr,
1442	&dev_attr_polling_interval.attr,
1443	&dev_attr_min_freq.attr,
1444	&dev_attr_max_freq.attr,
1445	&dev_attr_trans_stat.attr,
1446	NULL,
1447};
1448ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq);
1449
1450static int __init devfreq_init(void)
1451{
1452	devfreq_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "devfreq");
1453	if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class)) {
1454		pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
1455		return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class);
1456	}
1457
1458	devfreq_wq = create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
1459	if (!devfreq_wq) {
1460		class_destroy(devfreq_class);
1461		pr_err("%s: couldn't create workqueue\n", __FILE__);
1462		return -ENOMEM;
1463	}
1464	devfreq_class->dev_groups = devfreq_groups;
1465
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
1469
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1470/*
1471 * The following are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
1472 * OPP framework.
1473 */
1474
1475/**
1476 * devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
1477 *			     freq value given to target callback.
1478 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1479 * @freq:	The frequency given to target function
1480 * @flags:	Flags handed from devfreq framework.
1481 *
1482 * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
1483 * use.
 
 
 
1484 */
1485struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
1486					   unsigned long *freq,
1487					   u32 flags)
1488{
1489	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1490
1491	if (flags & DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND) {
1492		/* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
1493		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1494
1495		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
1496		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1497			opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1498	} else {
1499		/* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
1500		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1501
1502		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
1503		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1504			opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1505	}
1506
1507	return opp;
1508}
1509EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_recommended_opp);
1510
1511/**
1512 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
1513 *				     for any changes in the OPP availability
1514 *				     changes
1515 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1516 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1517 */
1518int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1519{
1520	return dev_pm_opp_register_notifier(dev, &devfreq->nb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1521}
1522EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1523
1524/**
1525 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
1526 *				       notified for any changes in the OPP
1527 *				       availability changes anymore.
1528 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1529 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1530 *
1531 * At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
1532 * devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
1533 */
1534int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1535{
1536	return dev_pm_opp_unregister_notifier(dev, &devfreq->nb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1537}
1538EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1539
1540static void devm_devfreq_opp_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1541{
1542	devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(dev, *(struct devfreq **)res);
1543}
1544
1545/**
1546 * devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Resource-managed
1547 *					  devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
1548 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1549 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1550 */
1551int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1552				       struct devfreq *devfreq)
1553{
1554	struct devfreq **ptr;
1555	int ret;
1556
1557	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_opp_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1558	if (!ptr)
1559		return -ENOMEM;
1560
1561	ret = devfreq_register_opp_notifier(dev, devfreq);
1562	if (ret) {
1563		devres_free(ptr);
1564		return ret;
1565	}
1566
1567	*ptr = devfreq;
1568	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1569
1570	return 0;
1571}
1572EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1573
1574/**
1575 * devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Resource-managed
1576 *					    devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
1577 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1578 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1579 */
1580void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1581					 struct devfreq *devfreq)
1582{
1583	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_opp_release,
1584			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1585}
1586EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1587
1588/**
1589 * devfreq_register_notifier() - Register a driver with devfreq
1590 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1591 * @nb:		The notifier block to register.
1592 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1593 */
1594int devfreq_register_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
1595			      struct notifier_block *nb,
1596			      unsigned int list)
1597{
1598	int ret = 0;
1599
1600	if (!devfreq)
1601		return -EINVAL;
1602
1603	switch (list) {
1604	case DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1605		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1606				&devfreq->transition_notifier_list, nb);
1607		break;
1608	default:
1609		ret = -EINVAL;
1610	}
1611
1612	return ret;
1613}
1614EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_notifier);
1615
1616/*
1617 * devfreq_unregister_notifier() - Unregister a driver with devfreq
1618 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1619 * @nb:		The notifier block to be unregistered.
1620 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1621 */
1622int devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
1623				struct notifier_block *nb,
1624				unsigned int list)
1625{
1626	int ret = 0;
1627
1628	if (!devfreq)
1629		return -EINVAL;
1630
1631	switch (list) {
1632	case DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1633		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1634				&devfreq->transition_notifier_list, nb);
1635		break;
1636	default:
1637		ret = -EINVAL;
1638	}
1639
1640	return ret;
1641}
1642EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_notifier);
1643
1644struct devfreq_notifier_devres {
1645	struct devfreq *devfreq;
1646	struct notifier_block *nb;
1647	unsigned int list;
1648};
1649
1650static void devm_devfreq_notifier_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1651{
1652	struct devfreq_notifier_devres *this = res;
1653
1654	devfreq_unregister_notifier(this->devfreq, this->nb, this->list);
1655}
1656
1657/**
1658 * devm_devfreq_register_notifier()
1659	- Resource-managed devfreq_register_notifier()
1660 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1661 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1662 * @nb:		The notifier block to be unregistered.
1663 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1664 */
1665int devm_devfreq_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
1666				struct devfreq *devfreq,
1667				struct notifier_block *nb,
1668				unsigned int list)
1669{
1670	struct devfreq_notifier_devres *ptr;
1671	int ret;
1672
1673	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_notifier_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1674				GFP_KERNEL);
1675	if (!ptr)
1676		return -ENOMEM;
1677
1678	ret = devfreq_register_notifier(devfreq, nb, list);
1679	if (ret) {
1680		devres_free(ptr);
1681		return ret;
1682	}
1683
1684	ptr->devfreq = devfreq;
1685	ptr->nb = nb;
1686	ptr->list = list;
1687	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1688
1689	return 0;
1690}
1691EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_notifier);
1692
1693/**
1694 * devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier()
1695	- Resource-managed devfreq_unregister_notifier()
1696 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1697 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1698 * @nb:		The notifier block to be unregistered.
1699 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1700 */
1701void devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
1702				      struct devfreq *devfreq,
1703				      struct notifier_block *nb,
1704				      unsigned int list)
1705{
1706	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_notifier_release,
1707			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1708}
1709EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier);