Loading...
1#include <linux/export.h>
2#include <linux/sched.h>
3#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
4
5#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
6#include <asm/traps.h>
7
8#if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND)
9/*
10 * Unwind the current stack frame and store the new register values in the
11 * structure passed as argument. Unwinding is equivalent to a function return,
12 * hence the new PC value rather than LR should be used for backtrace.
13 *
14 * With framepointer enabled, a simple function prologue looks like this:
15 * mov ip, sp
16 * stmdb sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
17 * sub fp, ip, #4
18 *
19 * A simple function epilogue looks like this:
20 * ldm sp, {fp, sp, pc}
21 *
22 * Note that with framepointer enabled, even the leaf functions have the same
23 * prologue and epilogue, therefore we can ignore the LR value in this case.
24 */
25int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
26{
27 unsigned long high, low;
28 unsigned long fp = frame->fp;
29
30 /* only go to a higher address on the stack */
31 low = frame->sp;
32 high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE);
33
34 /* check current frame pointer is within bounds */
35 if (fp < low + 12 || fp > high - 4)
36 return -EINVAL;
37
38 /* restore the registers from the stack frame */
39 frame->fp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 12);
40 frame->sp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 8);
41 frame->pc = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 4);
42
43 return 0;
44}
45#endif
46
47void notrace walk_stackframe(struct stackframe *frame,
48 int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data)
49{
50 while (1) {
51 int ret;
52
53 if (fn(frame, data))
54 break;
55 ret = unwind_frame(frame);
56 if (ret < 0)
57 break;
58 }
59}
60EXPORT_SYMBOL(walk_stackframe);
61
62#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
63struct stack_trace_data {
64 struct stack_trace *trace;
65 unsigned long last_pc;
66 unsigned int no_sched_functions;
67 unsigned int skip;
68};
69
70static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d)
71{
72 struct stack_trace_data *data = d;
73 struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace;
74 struct pt_regs *regs;
75 unsigned long addr = frame->pc;
76
77 if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr))
78 return 0;
79 if (data->skip) {
80 data->skip--;
81 return 0;
82 }
83
84 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
85
86 if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries)
87 return 1;
88
89 /*
90 * in_exception_text() is designed to test if the PC is one of
91 * the functions which has an exception stack above it, but
92 * unfortunately what is in frame->pc is the return LR value,
93 * not the saved PC value. So, we need to track the previous
94 * frame PC value when doing this.
95 */
96 addr = data->last_pc;
97 data->last_pc = frame->pc;
98 if (!in_exception_text(addr))
99 return 0;
100
101 regs = (struct pt_regs *)frame->sp;
102
103 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ARM_pc;
104
105 return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
106}
107
108/* This must be noinline to so that our skip calculation works correctly */
109static noinline void __save_stack_trace(struct task_struct *tsk,
110 struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned int nosched)
111{
112 struct stack_trace_data data;
113 struct stackframe frame;
114
115 data.trace = trace;
116 data.last_pc = ULONG_MAX;
117 data.skip = trace->skip;
118 data.no_sched_functions = nosched;
119
120 if (tsk != current) {
121#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
122 /*
123 * What guarantees do we have here that 'tsk' is not
124 * running on another CPU? For now, ignore it as we
125 * can't guarantee we won't explode.
126 */
127 if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
128 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
129 return;
130#else
131 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
132 frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(tsk);
133 frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
134 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
135#endif
136 } else {
137 /* We don't want this function nor the caller */
138 data.skip += 2;
139 frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
140 frame.sp = current_stack_pointer;
141 frame.lr = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
142 frame.pc = (unsigned long)__save_stack_trace;
143 }
144
145 walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
146 if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
147 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
148}
149
150void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
151{
152 struct stack_trace_data data;
153 struct stackframe frame;
154
155 data.trace = trace;
156 data.skip = trace->skip;
157 data.no_sched_functions = 0;
158
159 frame.fp = regs->ARM_fp;
160 frame.sp = regs->ARM_sp;
161 frame.lr = regs->ARM_lr;
162 frame.pc = regs->ARM_pc;
163
164 walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
165 if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
166 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
167}
168
169void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
170{
171 __save_stack_trace(tsk, trace, 1);
172}
173
174void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
175{
176 __save_stack_trace(current, trace, 0);
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
179#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#include <linux/export.h>
3#include <linux/sched.h>
4#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
5#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
6
7#include <asm/sections.h>
8#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
9#include <asm/traps.h>
10
11#if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND)
12/*
13 * Unwind the current stack frame and store the new register values in the
14 * structure passed as argument. Unwinding is equivalent to a function return,
15 * hence the new PC value rather than LR should be used for backtrace.
16 *
17 * With framepointer enabled, a simple function prologue looks like this:
18 * mov ip, sp
19 * stmdb sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
20 * sub fp, ip, #4
21 *
22 * A simple function epilogue looks like this:
23 * ldm sp, {fp, sp, pc}
24 *
25 * Note that with framepointer enabled, even the leaf functions have the same
26 * prologue and epilogue, therefore we can ignore the LR value in this case.
27 */
28int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
29{
30 unsigned long high, low;
31 unsigned long fp = frame->fp;
32
33 /* only go to a higher address on the stack */
34 low = frame->sp;
35 high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE);
36
37 /* check current frame pointer is within bounds */
38 if (fp < low + 12 || fp > high - 4)
39 return -EINVAL;
40
41 /* restore the registers from the stack frame */
42 frame->fp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 12);
43 frame->sp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 8);
44 frame->pc = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 4);
45
46 return 0;
47}
48#endif
49
50void notrace walk_stackframe(struct stackframe *frame,
51 int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data)
52{
53 while (1) {
54 int ret;
55
56 if (fn(frame, data))
57 break;
58 ret = unwind_frame(frame);
59 if (ret < 0)
60 break;
61 }
62}
63EXPORT_SYMBOL(walk_stackframe);
64
65#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
66struct stack_trace_data {
67 struct stack_trace *trace;
68 unsigned int no_sched_functions;
69 unsigned int skip;
70};
71
72static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d)
73{
74 struct stack_trace_data *data = d;
75 struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace;
76 struct pt_regs *regs;
77 unsigned long addr = frame->pc;
78
79 if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr))
80 return 0;
81 if (data->skip) {
82 data->skip--;
83 return 0;
84 }
85
86 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
87
88 if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries)
89 return 1;
90
91 if (!in_entry_text(frame->pc))
92 return 0;
93
94 regs = (struct pt_regs *)frame->sp;
95
96 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ARM_pc;
97
98 return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
99}
100
101/* This must be noinline to so that our skip calculation works correctly */
102static noinline void __save_stack_trace(struct task_struct *tsk,
103 struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned int nosched)
104{
105 struct stack_trace_data data;
106 struct stackframe frame;
107
108 data.trace = trace;
109 data.skip = trace->skip;
110 data.no_sched_functions = nosched;
111
112 if (tsk != current) {
113#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
114 /*
115 * What guarantees do we have here that 'tsk' is not
116 * running on another CPU? For now, ignore it as we
117 * can't guarantee we won't explode.
118 */
119 return;
120#else
121 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
122 frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(tsk);
123 frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
124 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
125#endif
126 } else {
127 /* We don't want this function nor the caller */
128 data.skip += 2;
129 frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
130 frame.sp = current_stack_pointer;
131 frame.lr = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
132 frame.pc = (unsigned long)__save_stack_trace;
133 }
134
135 walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
136}
137
138void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
139{
140 struct stack_trace_data data;
141 struct stackframe frame;
142
143 data.trace = trace;
144 data.skip = trace->skip;
145 data.no_sched_functions = 0;
146
147 frame.fp = regs->ARM_fp;
148 frame.sp = regs->ARM_sp;
149 frame.lr = regs->ARM_lr;
150 frame.pc = regs->ARM_pc;
151
152 walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
153}
154
155void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
156{
157 __save_stack_trace(tsk, trace, 1);
158}
159EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
160
161void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
162{
163 __save_stack_trace(current, trace, 0);
164}
165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
166#endif