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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/kernel.h>
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9
 10#include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
 11#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
 12#include <drm/drm_bridge_connector.h>
 13#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
 14#include <drm/drm_device.h>
 15#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
 18
 19/**
 20 * DOC: overview
 21 *
 22 * The DRM bridge connector helper object provides a DRM connector
 23 * implementation that wraps a chain of &struct drm_bridge. The connector
 24 * operations are fully implemented based on the operations of the bridges in
 25 * the chain, and don't require any intervention from the display controller
 26 * driver at runtime.
 27 *
 28 * To use the helper, display controller drivers create a bridge connector with
 29 * a call to drm_bridge_connector_init(). This associates the newly created
 30 * connector with the chain of bridges passed to the function and registers it
 31 * with the DRM device. At that point the connector becomes fully usable, no
 32 * further operation is needed.
 33 *
 34 * The DRM bridge connector operations are implemented based on the operations
 35 * provided by the bridges in the chain. Each connector operation is delegated
 36 * to the bridge closest to the connector (at the end of the chain) that
 37 * provides the relevant functionality.
 38 *
 39 * To make use of this helper, all bridges in the chain shall report bridge
 40 * operation flags (&drm_bridge->ops) and bridge output type
 41 * (&drm_bridge->type), as well as the DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR attach
 42 * flag (none of the bridges shall create a DRM connector directly).
 43 */
 44
 45/**
 46 * struct drm_bridge_connector - A connector backed by a chain of bridges
 47 */
 48struct drm_bridge_connector {
 49	/**
 50	 * @base: The base DRM connector
 51	 */
 52	struct drm_connector base;
 53	/**
 54	 * @encoder:
 55	 *
 56	 * The encoder at the start of the bridges chain.
 57	 */
 58	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 59	/**
 60	 * @bridge_edid:
 61	 *
 62	 * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
 63	 * EDID read support, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID).
 64	 */
 65	struct drm_bridge *bridge_edid;
 66	/**
 67	 * @bridge_hpd:
 68	 *
 69	 * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
 70	 * hot-plug detection notification, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD).
 71	 */
 72	struct drm_bridge *bridge_hpd;
 73	/**
 74	 * @bridge_detect:
 75	 *
 76	 * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
 77	 * connector detection, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT).
 78	 */
 79	struct drm_bridge *bridge_detect;
 80	/**
 81	 * @bridge_modes:
 82	 *
 83	 * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
 84	 * connector modes detection, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES).
 85	 */
 86	struct drm_bridge *bridge_modes;
 87};
 88
 89#define to_drm_bridge_connector(x) \
 90	container_of(x, struct drm_bridge_connector, base)
 91
 92/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 93 * Bridge Connector Hot-Plug Handling
 94 */
 95
 96static void drm_bridge_connector_hpd_notify(struct drm_connector *connector,
 97					    enum drm_connector_status status)
 98{
 99	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
100		to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
101	struct drm_bridge *bridge;
102
103	/* Notify all bridges in the pipeline of hotplug events. */
104	drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(bridge_connector->encoder, bridge) {
105		if (bridge->funcs->hpd_notify)
106			bridge->funcs->hpd_notify(bridge, status);
107	}
108}
109
110static void drm_bridge_connector_hpd_cb(void *cb_data,
111					enum drm_connector_status status)
112{
113	struct drm_bridge_connector *drm_bridge_connector = cb_data;
114	struct drm_connector *connector = &drm_bridge_connector->base;
115	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
116	enum drm_connector_status old_status;
117
118	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
119	old_status = connector->status;
120	connector->status = status;
121	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
122
123	if (old_status == status)
124		return;
125
126	drm_bridge_connector_hpd_notify(connector, status);
127
128	drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
129}
130
131/**
132 * drm_bridge_connector_enable_hpd - Enable hot-plug detection for the connector
133 * @connector: The DRM bridge connector
134 *
135 * This function enables hot-plug detection for the given bridge connector.
136 * This is typically used by display drivers in their resume handler.
137 */
138void drm_bridge_connector_enable_hpd(struct drm_connector *connector)
139{
140	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
141		to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
142	struct drm_bridge *hpd = bridge_connector->bridge_hpd;
143
144	if (hpd)
145		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(hpd, drm_bridge_connector_hpd_cb,
146				      bridge_connector);
147}
148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_connector_enable_hpd);
149
150/**
151 * drm_bridge_connector_disable_hpd - Disable hot-plug detection for the
152 * connector
153 * @connector: The DRM bridge connector
154 *
155 * This function disables hot-plug detection for the given bridge connector.
156 * This is typically used by display drivers in their suspend handler.
157 */
158void drm_bridge_connector_disable_hpd(struct drm_connector *connector)
159{
160	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
161		to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
162	struct drm_bridge *hpd = bridge_connector->bridge_hpd;
163
164	if (hpd)
165		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(hpd);
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_connector_disable_hpd);
168
169/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
170 * Bridge Connector Functions
171 */
172
173static enum drm_connector_status
174drm_bridge_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
175{
176	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
177		to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
178	struct drm_bridge *detect = bridge_connector->bridge_detect;
179	enum drm_connector_status status;
180
181	if (detect) {
182		status = detect->funcs->detect(detect);
183
184		drm_bridge_connector_hpd_notify(connector, status);
185	} else {
186		switch (connector->connector_type) {
187		case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI:
188		case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS:
189		case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI:
190		case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP:
191			status = connector_status_connected;
192			break;
193		default:
194			status = connector_status_unknown;
195			break;
196		}
197	}
198
199	return status;
200}
201
202static void drm_bridge_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
203{
204	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
205		to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
206
207	if (bridge_connector->bridge_hpd) {
208		struct drm_bridge *hpd = bridge_connector->bridge_hpd;
209
210		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(hpd);
211	}
212
213	drm_connector_unregister(connector);
214	drm_connector_cleanup(connector);
215
216	kfree(bridge_connector);
217}
218
219static const struct drm_connector_funcs drm_bridge_connector_funcs = {
220	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
221	.detect = drm_bridge_connector_detect,
222	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
223	.destroy = drm_bridge_connector_destroy,
224	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
225	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
226};
227
228/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
229 * Bridge Connector Helper Functions
230 */
231
232static int drm_bridge_connector_get_modes_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
233					       struct drm_bridge *bridge)
234{
235	enum drm_connector_status status;
236	struct edid *edid;
237	int n;
238
239	status = drm_bridge_connector_detect(connector, false);
240	if (status != connector_status_connected)
241		goto no_edid;
242
243	edid = bridge->funcs->get_edid(bridge, connector);
244	if (!drm_edid_is_valid(edid)) {
245		kfree(edid);
246		goto no_edid;
247	}
248
249	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
250	n = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
251
252	kfree(edid);
253	return n;
254
255no_edid:
256	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
257	return 0;
258}
259
260static int drm_bridge_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
261{
262	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
263		to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
264	struct drm_bridge *bridge;
265
266	/*
267	 * If display exposes EDID, then we parse that in the normal way to
268	 * build table of supported modes.
269	 */
270	bridge = bridge_connector->bridge_edid;
271	if (bridge)
272		return drm_bridge_connector_get_modes_edid(connector, bridge);
273
274	/*
275	 * Otherwise if the display pipeline reports modes (e.g. with a fixed
276	 * resolution panel or an analog TV output), query it.
277	 */
278	bridge = bridge_connector->bridge_modes;
279	if (bridge)
280		return bridge->funcs->get_modes(bridge, connector);
281
282	/*
283	 * We can't retrieve modes, which can happen for instance for a DVI or
284	 * VGA output with the DDC bus unconnected. The KMS core will add the
285	 * default modes.
286	 */
287	return 0;
288}
289
290static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs drm_bridge_connector_helper_funcs = {
291	.get_modes = drm_bridge_connector_get_modes,
292	/* No need for .mode_valid(), the bridges are checked by the core. */
293};
294
295/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
296 * Bridge Connector Initialisation
297 */
298
299/**
300 * drm_bridge_connector_init - Initialise a connector for a chain of bridges
301 * @drm: the DRM device
302 * @encoder: the encoder where the bridge chain starts
303 *
304 * Allocate, initialise and register a &drm_bridge_connector with the @drm
305 * device. The connector is associated with a chain of bridges that starts at
306 * the @encoder. All bridges in the chain shall report bridge operation flags
307 * (&drm_bridge->ops) and bridge output type (&drm_bridge->type), and none of
308 * them may create a DRM connector directly.
309 *
310 * Returns a pointer to the new connector on success, or a negative error
311 * pointer otherwise.
312 */
313struct drm_connector *drm_bridge_connector_init(struct drm_device *drm,
314						struct drm_encoder *encoder)
315{
316	struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector;
317	struct drm_connector *connector;
318	struct i2c_adapter *ddc = NULL;
319	struct drm_bridge *bridge;
320	int connector_type;
321
322	bridge_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(*bridge_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
323	if (!bridge_connector)
324		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
325
326	bridge_connector->encoder = encoder;
327
328	/*
329	 * TODO: Handle doublescan_allowed, stereo_allowed and
330	 * ycbcr_420_allowed.
331	 */
332	connector = &bridge_connector->base;
333	connector->interlace_allowed = true;
334
335	/*
336	 * Initialise connector status handling. First locate the furthest
337	 * bridges in the pipeline that support HPD and output detection. Then
338	 * initialise the connector polling mode, using HPD if available and
339	 * falling back to polling if supported. If neither HPD nor output
340	 * detection are available, we don't support hotplug detection at all.
341	 */
342	connector_type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown;
343	drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(encoder, bridge) {
344		if (!bridge->interlace_allowed)
345			connector->interlace_allowed = false;
346
347		if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID)
348			bridge_connector->bridge_edid = bridge;
349		if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD)
350			bridge_connector->bridge_hpd = bridge;
351		if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
352			bridge_connector->bridge_detect = bridge;
353		if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES)
354			bridge_connector->bridge_modes = bridge;
355
356		if (!drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(bridge))
357			connector_type = bridge->type;
358
359		if (bridge->ddc)
360			ddc = bridge->ddc;
361	}
362
363	if (connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown) {
364		kfree(bridge_connector);
365		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
366	}
367
368	drm_connector_init_with_ddc(drm, connector, &drm_bridge_connector_funcs,
369				    connector_type, ddc);
370	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &drm_bridge_connector_helper_funcs);
371
372	if (bridge_connector->bridge_hpd)
373		connector->polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
374	else if (bridge_connector->bridge_detect)
375		connector->polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT
376				  | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
377
378	return connector;
379}
380EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_connector_init);