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  1/*
  2 * Simulated SCSI driver.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  5 *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  6 *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
  7 *
  8 * 02/01/15 David Mosberger	Updated for v2.5.1
  9 * 99/12/18 David Mosberger	Added support for READ10/WRITE10 needed by linux v2.3.33
 10 */
 11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/timer.h>
 16#include <asm/irq.h>
 17#include "hpsim_ssc.h"
 18
 19#include <scsi/scsi.h>
 20#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 21#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
 22#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 23
 24#define DEBUG_SIMSCSI	0
 25
 26#define SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN	64
 27#define DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT	"/var/ski-disks/sd"
 28
 29/* Simulator system calls: */
 30
 31#define SSC_OPEN			50
 32#define SSC_CLOSE			51
 33#define SSC_READ			52
 34#define SSC_WRITE			53
 35#define SSC_GET_COMPLETION		54
 36#define SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION		55
 37
 38#define SSC_WRITE_ACCESS		2
 39#define SSC_READ_ACCESS			1
 40
 41#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
 42  int simscsi_debug;
 43# define DBG	simscsi_debug
 44#else
 45# define DBG	0
 46#endif
 47
 48static struct Scsi_Host *host;
 49
 50static void simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val);
 51static DECLARE_TASKLET(simscsi_tasklet, simscsi_interrupt, 0);
 52
 53struct disk_req {
 54	unsigned long addr;
 55	unsigned len;
 56};
 57
 58struct disk_stat {
 59	int fd;
 60	unsigned count;
 61};
 62
 63static int desc[16] = {
 64	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
 65};
 66
 67static struct queue_entry {
 68	struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
 69} queue[SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN];
 70
 71static int rd, wr;
 72static atomic_t num_reqs = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 73
 74/* base name for default disks */
 75static char *simscsi_root = DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT;
 76
 77#define MAX_ROOT_LEN	128
 78
 79/*
 80 * used to setup a new base for disk images
 81 * to use /foo/bar/disk[a-z] as disk images
 82 * you have to specify simscsi=/foo/bar/disk on the command line
 83 */
 84static int __init
 85simscsi_setup (char *s)
 86{
 87	/* XXX Fix me we may need to strcpy() ? */
 88	if (strlen(s) > MAX_ROOT_LEN) {
 89		printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_setup: prefix too long---using default %s\n",
 90		       simscsi_root);
 91	} else
 92		simscsi_root = s;
 93	return 1;
 94}
 95
 96__setup("simscsi=", simscsi_setup);
 97
 98static void
 99simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val)
100{
101	struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
102
103	while ((sc = queue[rd].sc) != NULL) {
104		atomic_dec(&num_reqs);
105		queue[rd].sc = NULL;
106		if (DBG)
107			printk("simscsi_interrupt: done with %ld\n", sc->serial_number);
108		(*sc->scsi_done)(sc);
109		rd = (rd + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
110	}
111}
112
113static int
114simscsi_biosparam (struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *n,
115		sector_t capacity, int ip[])
116{
117	ip[0] = 64;		/* heads */
118	ip[1] = 32;		/* sectors */
119	ip[2] = capacity >> 11;	/* cylinders */
120	return 0;
121}
122
123static void
124simscsi_sg_readwrite (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode, unsigned long offset)
125{
126	int i;
127	struct scatterlist *sl;
128	struct disk_stat stat;
129	struct disk_req req;
130
131	stat.fd = desc[sc->device->id];
132
133	scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sl, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
134		req.addr = __pa(sg_virt(sl));
135		req.len  = sl->length;
136		if (DBG)
137			printk("simscsi_sg_%s @ %lx (off %lx) use_sg=%d len=%d\n",
138			       mode == SSC_READ ? "read":"write", req.addr, offset,
139			       scsi_sg_count(sc) - i, sl->length);
140		ia64_ssc(stat.fd, 1, __pa(&req), offset, mode);
141		ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
142
143		/* should not happen in our case */
144		if (stat.count != req.len) {
145			sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
146			return;
147		}
148		offset +=  sl->length;
149	}
150	sc->result = GOOD;
151}
152
153/*
154 * function handling both READ_6/WRITE_6 (non-scatter/gather mode)
155 * commands.
156 * Added 02/26/99 S.Eranian
157 */
158static void
159simscsi_readwrite6 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
160{
161	unsigned long offset;
162
163	offset = (((sc->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) << 16) | (sc->cmnd[2] << 8) | sc->cmnd[3])*512;
164	simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
165}
166
167static size_t
168simscsi_get_disk_size (int fd)
169{
170	struct disk_stat stat;
171	size_t bit, sectors = 0;
172	struct disk_req req;
173	char buf[512];
174
175	/*
176	 * This is a bit kludgey: the simulator doesn't provide a
177	 * direct way of determining the disk size, so we do a binary
178	 * search, assuming a maximum disk size of 128GB.
179	 */
180	for (bit = (128UL << 30)/512; bit != 0; bit >>= 1) {
181		req.addr = __pa(&buf);
182		req.len = sizeof(buf);
183		ia64_ssc(fd, 1, __pa(&req), ((sectors | bit) - 1)*512, SSC_READ);
184		stat.fd = fd;
185		ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
186		if (stat.count == sizeof(buf))
187			sectors |= bit;
188	}
189	return sectors - 1;	/* return last valid sector number */
190}
191
192static void
193simscsi_readwrite10 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
194{
195	unsigned long offset;
196
197	offset = (((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[2] << 24) 
198		| ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[3] << 16)
199		| ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[4] <<  8) 
200		| ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[5] <<  0))*512UL;
201	simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
202}
203
204static int
205simscsi_queuecommand_lck (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
206{
207	unsigned int target_id = sc->device->id;
208	char fname[MAX_ROOT_LEN+16];
209	size_t disk_size;
210	char *buf;
211	char localbuf[36];
212#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
213	register long sp asm ("sp");
214
215	if (DBG)
216		printk("simscsi_queuecommand: target=%d,cmnd=%u,sc=%lu,sp=%lx,done=%p\n",
217		       target_id, sc->cmnd[0], sc->serial_number, sp, done);
218#endif
219
220	sc->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
221	sc->scsi_done = done;
222	if (target_id <= 15 && sc->device->lun == 0) {
223		switch (sc->cmnd[0]) {
224		      case INQUIRY:
225			if (scsi_bufflen(sc) < 35) {
226				break;
227			}
228			sprintf (fname, "%s%c", simscsi_root, 'a' + target_id);
229			desc[target_id] = ia64_ssc(__pa(fname), SSC_READ_ACCESS|SSC_WRITE_ACCESS,
230						   0, 0, SSC_OPEN);
231			if (desc[target_id] < 0) {
232				/* disk doesn't exist... */
233				break;
234			}
235			buf = localbuf;
236			buf[0] = 0;	/* magnetic disk */
237			buf[1] = 0;	/* not a removable medium */
238			buf[2] = 2;	/* SCSI-2 compliant device */
239			buf[3] = 2;	/* SCSI-2 response data format */
240			buf[4] = 31;	/* additional length (bytes) */
241			buf[5] = 0;	/* reserved */
242			buf[6] = 0;	/* reserved */
243			buf[7] = 0;	/* various flags */
244			memcpy(buf + 8, "HP      SIMULATED DISK  0.00",  28);
245			scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, buf, 36);
246			sc->result = GOOD;
247			break;
248
249		      case TEST_UNIT_READY:
250			sc->result = GOOD;
251			break;
252
253		      case READ_6:
254			if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
255				break;
256			simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_READ);
257			break;
258
259		      case READ_10:
260			if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
261				break;
262			simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_READ);
263			break;
264
265		      case WRITE_6:
266			if (desc[target_id] < 0)
267				break;
268			simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_WRITE);
269			break;
270
271		      case WRITE_10:
272			if (desc[target_id] < 0)
273				break;
274			simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_WRITE);
275			break;
276
277		      case READ_CAPACITY:
278			if (desc[target_id] < 0 || scsi_bufflen(sc) < 8) {
279				break;
280			}
281			buf = localbuf;
282			disk_size = simscsi_get_disk_size(desc[target_id]);
283
284			buf[0] = (disk_size >> 24) & 0xff;
285			buf[1] = (disk_size >> 16) & 0xff;
286			buf[2] = (disk_size >>  8) & 0xff;
287			buf[3] = (disk_size >>  0) & 0xff;
288			/* set block size of 512 bytes: */
289			buf[4] = 0;
290			buf[5] = 0;
291			buf[6] = 2;
292			buf[7] = 0;
293			scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, buf, 8);
294			sc->result = GOOD;
295			break;
296
297		      case MODE_SENSE:
298		      case MODE_SENSE_10:
299			/* sd.c uses this to determine whether disk does write-caching. */
300			scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(sc, (char *)empty_zero_page,
301						 PAGE_SIZE);
302			sc->result = GOOD;
303			break;
304
305		      case START_STOP:
306			printk(KERN_ERR "START_STOP\n");
307			break;
308
309		      default:
310			panic("simscsi: unknown SCSI command %u\n", sc->cmnd[0]);
311		}
312	}
313	if (sc->result == DID_BAD_TARGET) {
314		sc->result |= DRIVER_SENSE << 24;
315		sc->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
316		sc->sense_buffer[2] = 0x00;
317	}
318	if (atomic_read(&num_reqs) >= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
319		panic("Attempt to queue command while command is pending!!");
320	}
321	atomic_inc(&num_reqs);
322	queue[wr].sc = sc;
323	wr = (wr + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
324
325	tasklet_schedule(&simscsi_tasklet);
326	return 0;
327}
328
329static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(simscsi_queuecommand)
330
331static int
332simscsi_host_reset (struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
333{
334	printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_host_reset: not implemented\n");
335	return 0;
336}
337
338static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
339	.name			= "simulated SCSI host adapter",
340	.proc_name		= "simscsi",
341	.queuecommand		= simscsi_queuecommand,
342	.eh_host_reset_handler	= simscsi_host_reset,
343	.bios_param		= simscsi_biosparam,
344	.can_queue		= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
345	.this_id		= -1,
346	.sg_tablesize		= SG_ALL,
347	.max_sectors		= 1024,
348	.cmd_per_lun		= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
349	.use_clustering		= DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
350};
351
352static int __init
353simscsi_init(void)
354{
355	int error;
356
357	host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, 0);
358	if (!host)
359		return -ENOMEM;
360
361	error = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
362	if (error)
363		goto free_host;
364	scsi_scan_host(host);
365	return 0;
366
367 free_host:
368	scsi_host_put(host);
369	return error;
370}
371device_initcall(simscsi_init);