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Note: File does not exist in v4.6.
  1//SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
  3#include <linux/bpf.h>
  4#include <linux/btf.h>
  5#include <linux/bug.h>
  6#include <linux/filter.h>
  7#include <linux/mm.h>
  8#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  9#include <linux/slab.h>
 10#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
 11
 12#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
 13
 14DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_info,
 15	       bpf_cgroup_storage_info[BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_NEST_MAX]);
 16
 17#include "../cgroup/cgroup-internal.h"
 18
 19#define LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK					\
 20	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK)
 21
 22struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map {
 23	struct bpf_map map;
 24
 25	spinlock_t lock;
 26	struct rb_root root;
 27	struct list_head list;
 28};
 29
 30static struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map_to_storage(struct bpf_map *map)
 31{
 32	return container_of(map, struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map, map);
 33}
 34
 35static bool attach_type_isolated(const struct bpf_map *map)
 36{
 37	return map->key_size == sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key);
 38}
 39
 40static int bpf_cgroup_storage_key_cmp(const struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map,
 41				      const void *_key1, const void *_key2)
 42{
 43	if (attach_type_isolated(&map->map)) {
 44		const struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key *key1 = _key1;
 45		const struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key *key2 = _key2;
 46
 47		if (key1->cgroup_inode_id < key2->cgroup_inode_id)
 48			return -1;
 49		else if (key1->cgroup_inode_id > key2->cgroup_inode_id)
 50			return 1;
 51		else if (key1->attach_type < key2->attach_type)
 52			return -1;
 53		else if (key1->attach_type > key2->attach_type)
 54			return 1;
 55	} else {
 56		const __u64 *cgroup_inode_id1 = _key1;
 57		const __u64 *cgroup_inode_id2 = _key2;
 58
 59		if (*cgroup_inode_id1 < *cgroup_inode_id2)
 60			return -1;
 61		else if (*cgroup_inode_id1 > *cgroup_inode_id2)
 62			return 1;
 63	}
 64	return 0;
 65}
 66
 67struct bpf_cgroup_storage *
 68cgroup_storage_lookup(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map,
 69		      void *key, bool locked)
 70{
 71	struct rb_root *root = &map->root;
 72	struct rb_node *node;
 73
 74	if (!locked)
 75		spin_lock_bh(&map->lock);
 76
 77	node = root->rb_node;
 78	while (node) {
 79		struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
 80
 81		storage = container_of(node, struct bpf_cgroup_storage, node);
 82
 83		switch (bpf_cgroup_storage_key_cmp(map, key, &storage->key)) {
 84		case -1:
 85			node = node->rb_left;
 86			break;
 87		case 1:
 88			node = node->rb_right;
 89			break;
 90		default:
 91			if (!locked)
 92				spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
 93			return storage;
 94		}
 95	}
 96
 97	if (!locked)
 98		spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
 99
100	return NULL;
101}
102
103static int cgroup_storage_insert(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map,
104				 struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage)
105{
106	struct rb_root *root = &map->root;
107	struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node), *parent = NULL;
108
109	while (*new) {
110		struct bpf_cgroup_storage *this;
111
112		this = container_of(*new, struct bpf_cgroup_storage, node);
113
114		parent = *new;
115		switch (bpf_cgroup_storage_key_cmp(map, &storage->key, &this->key)) {
116		case -1:
117			new = &((*new)->rb_left);
118			break;
119		case 1:
120			new = &((*new)->rb_right);
121			break;
122		default:
123			return -EEXIST;
124		}
125	}
126
127	rb_link_node(&storage->node, parent, new);
128	rb_insert_color(&storage->node, root);
129
130	return 0;
131}
132
133static void *cgroup_storage_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *_map, void *key)
134{
135	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map = map_to_storage(_map);
136	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
137
138	storage = cgroup_storage_lookup(map, key, false);
139	if (!storage)
140		return NULL;
141
142	return &READ_ONCE(storage->buf)->data[0];
143}
144
145static int cgroup_storage_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
146				      void *value, u64 flags)
147{
148	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
149	struct bpf_storage_buffer *new;
150
151	if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_LOCK | BPF_EXIST)))
152		return -EINVAL;
153
154	if (unlikely((flags & BPF_F_LOCK) &&
155		     !map_value_has_spin_lock(map)))
156		return -EINVAL;
157
158	storage = cgroup_storage_lookup((struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *)map,
159					key, false);
160	if (!storage)
161		return -ENOENT;
162
163	if (flags & BPF_F_LOCK) {
164		copy_map_value_locked(map, storage->buf->data, value, false);
165		return 0;
166	}
167
168	new = bpf_map_kmalloc_node(map, sizeof(struct bpf_storage_buffer) +
169				   map->value_size,
170				   __GFP_ZERO | GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN,
171				   map->numa_node);
172	if (!new)
173		return -ENOMEM;
174
175	memcpy(&new->data[0], value, map->value_size);
176	check_and_init_map_lock(map, new->data);
177
178	new = xchg(&storage->buf, new);
179	kfree_rcu(new, rcu);
180
181	return 0;
182}
183
184int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(struct bpf_map *_map, void *key,
185				   void *value)
186{
187	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map = map_to_storage(_map);
188	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
189	int cpu, off = 0;
190	u32 size;
191
192	rcu_read_lock();
193	storage = cgroup_storage_lookup(map, key, false);
194	if (!storage) {
195		rcu_read_unlock();
196		return -ENOENT;
197	}
198
199	/* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only
200	 * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas
201	 * will not leak any kernel data
202	 */
203	size = round_up(_map->value_size, 8);
204	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
205		bpf_long_memcpy(value + off,
206				per_cpu_ptr(storage->percpu_buf, cpu), size);
207		off += size;
208	}
209	rcu_read_unlock();
210	return 0;
211}
212
213int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *_map, void *key,
214				     void *value, u64 map_flags)
215{
216	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map = map_to_storage(_map);
217	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
218	int cpu, off = 0;
219	u32 size;
220
221	if (map_flags != BPF_ANY && map_flags != BPF_EXIST)
222		return -EINVAL;
223
224	rcu_read_lock();
225	storage = cgroup_storage_lookup(map, key, false);
226	if (!storage) {
227		rcu_read_unlock();
228		return -ENOENT;
229	}
230
231	/* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that
232	 * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access
233	 * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be
234	 * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc,
235	 * so no kernel data leaks possible
236	 */
237	size = round_up(_map->value_size, 8);
238	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
239		bpf_long_memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(storage->percpu_buf, cpu),
240				value + off, size);
241		off += size;
242	}
243	rcu_read_unlock();
244	return 0;
245}
246
247static int cgroup_storage_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *_map, void *key,
248				       void *_next_key)
249{
250	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map = map_to_storage(_map);
251	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
252
253	spin_lock_bh(&map->lock);
254
255	if (list_empty(&map->list))
256		goto enoent;
257
258	if (key) {
259		storage = cgroup_storage_lookup(map, key, true);
260		if (!storage)
261			goto enoent;
262
263		storage = list_next_entry(storage, list_map);
264		if (!storage)
265			goto enoent;
266	} else {
267		storage = list_first_entry(&map->list,
268					 struct bpf_cgroup_storage, list_map);
269	}
270
271	spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
272
273	if (attach_type_isolated(&map->map)) {
274		struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key *next = _next_key;
275		*next = storage->key;
276	} else {
277		__u64 *next = _next_key;
278		*next = storage->key.cgroup_inode_id;
279	}
280	return 0;
281
282enoent:
283	spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
284	return -ENOENT;
285}
286
287static struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
288{
289	int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
290	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map;
291
292	if (attr->key_size != sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key) &&
293	    attr->key_size != sizeof(__u64))
294		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
295
296	if (attr->value_size == 0)
297		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
298
299	if (attr->value_size > PAGE_SIZE)
300		return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
301
302	if (attr->map_flags & ~LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
303	    !bpf_map_flags_access_ok(attr->map_flags))
304		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
305
306	if (attr->max_entries)
307		/* max_entries is not used and enforced to be 0 */
308		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
309
310	map = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map),
311			   __GFP_ZERO | GFP_USER | __GFP_ACCOUNT, numa_node);
312	if (!map)
313		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
314
315	/* copy mandatory map attributes */
316	bpf_map_init_from_attr(&map->map, attr);
317
318	spin_lock_init(&map->lock);
319	map->root = RB_ROOT;
320	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
321
322	return &map->map;
323}
324
325static void cgroup_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *_map)
326{
327	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map = map_to_storage(_map);
328	struct list_head *storages = &map->list;
329	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage, *stmp;
330
331	mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
332
333	list_for_each_entry_safe(storage, stmp, storages, list_map) {
334		bpf_cgroup_storage_unlink(storage);
335		bpf_cgroup_storage_free(storage);
336	}
337
338	mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
339
340	WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map->root));
341	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&map->list));
342
343	kfree(map);
344}
345
346static int cgroup_storage_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
347{
348	return -EINVAL;
349}
350
351static int cgroup_storage_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
352				    const struct btf *btf,
353				    const struct btf_type *key_type,
354				    const struct btf_type *value_type)
355{
356	if (attach_type_isolated(map)) {
357		struct btf_member *m;
358		u32 offset, size;
359
360		/* Key is expected to be of struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key type,
361		 * which is:
362		 * struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key {
363		 *	__u64	cgroup_inode_id;
364		 *	__u32	attach_type;
365		 * };
366		 */
367
368		/*
369		 * Key_type must be a structure with two fields.
370		 */
371		if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_STRUCT ||
372		    BTF_INFO_VLEN(key_type->info) != 2)
373			return -EINVAL;
374
375		/*
376		 * The first field must be a 64 bit integer at 0 offset.
377		 */
378		m = (struct btf_member *)(key_type + 1);
379		size = sizeof_field(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key, cgroup_inode_id);
380		if (!btf_member_is_reg_int(btf, key_type, m, 0, size))
381			return -EINVAL;
382
383		/*
384		 * The second field must be a 32 bit integer at 64 bit offset.
385		 */
386		m++;
387		offset = offsetof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key, attach_type);
388		size = sizeof_field(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key, attach_type);
389		if (!btf_member_is_reg_int(btf, key_type, m, offset, size))
390			return -EINVAL;
391	} else {
392		u32 int_data;
393
394		/*
395		 * Key is expected to be u64, which stores the cgroup_inode_id
396		 */
397
398		if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT)
399			return -EINVAL;
400
401		int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1);
402		if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 64 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data))
403			return -EINVAL;
404	}
405
406	return 0;
407}
408
409static void cgroup_storage_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
410					 struct seq_file *m)
411{
412	enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype = cgroup_storage_type(map);
413	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
414	int cpu;
415
416	rcu_read_lock();
417	storage = cgroup_storage_lookup(map_to_storage(map), key, false);
418	if (!storage) {
419		rcu_read_unlock();
420		return;
421	}
422
423	btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_key_type_id, key, m);
424	stype = cgroup_storage_type(map);
425	if (stype == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED) {
426		seq_puts(m, ": ");
427		btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id,
428				  &READ_ONCE(storage->buf)->data[0], m);
429		seq_puts(m, "\n");
430	} else {
431		seq_puts(m, ": {\n");
432		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
433			seq_printf(m, "\tcpu%d: ", cpu);
434			btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id,
435					  per_cpu_ptr(storage->percpu_buf, cpu),
436					  m);
437			seq_puts(m, "\n");
438		}
439		seq_puts(m, "}\n");
440	}
441	rcu_read_unlock();
442}
443
444static int cgroup_storage_map_btf_id;
445const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_storage_map_ops = {
446	.map_alloc = cgroup_storage_map_alloc,
447	.map_free = cgroup_storage_map_free,
448	.map_get_next_key = cgroup_storage_get_next_key,
449	.map_lookup_elem = cgroup_storage_lookup_elem,
450	.map_update_elem = cgroup_storage_update_elem,
451	.map_delete_elem = cgroup_storage_delete_elem,
452	.map_check_btf = cgroup_storage_check_btf,
453	.map_seq_show_elem = cgroup_storage_seq_show_elem,
454	.map_btf_name = "bpf_cgroup_storage_map",
455	.map_btf_id = &cgroup_storage_map_btf_id,
456};
457
458int bpf_cgroup_storage_assign(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, struct bpf_map *_map)
459{
460	enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype = cgroup_storage_type(_map);
461
462	if (aux->cgroup_storage[stype] &&
463	    aux->cgroup_storage[stype] != _map)
464		return -EBUSY;
465
466	aux->cgroup_storage[stype] = _map;
467	return 0;
468}
469
470static size_t bpf_cgroup_storage_calculate_size(struct bpf_map *map, u32 *pages)
471{
472	size_t size;
473
474	if (cgroup_storage_type(map) == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED) {
475		size = sizeof(struct bpf_storage_buffer) + map->value_size;
476		*pages = round_up(sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage) + size,
477				  PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
478	} else {
479		size = map->value_size;
480		*pages = round_up(round_up(size, 8) * num_possible_cpus(),
481				  PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
482	}
483
484	return size;
485}
486
487struct bpf_cgroup_storage *bpf_cgroup_storage_alloc(struct bpf_prog *prog,
488					enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype)
489{
490	const gfp_t gfp = __GFP_ZERO | GFP_USER;
491	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
492	struct bpf_map *map;
493	size_t size;
494	u32 pages;
495
496	map = prog->aux->cgroup_storage[stype];
497	if (!map)
498		return NULL;
499
500	size = bpf_cgroup_storage_calculate_size(map, &pages);
501
502	storage = bpf_map_kmalloc_node(map, sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage),
503				       gfp, map->numa_node);
504	if (!storage)
505		goto enomem;
506
507	if (stype == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED) {
508		storage->buf = bpf_map_kmalloc_node(map, size, gfp,
509						    map->numa_node);
510		if (!storage->buf)
511			goto enomem;
512		check_and_init_map_lock(map, storage->buf->data);
513	} else {
514		storage->percpu_buf = bpf_map_alloc_percpu(map, size, 8, gfp);
515		if (!storage->percpu_buf)
516			goto enomem;
517	}
518
519	storage->map = (struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *)map;
520
521	return storage;
522
523enomem:
524	kfree(storage);
525	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
526}
527
528static void free_shared_cgroup_storage_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
529{
530	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage =
531		container_of(rcu, struct bpf_cgroup_storage, rcu);
532
533	kfree(storage->buf);
534	kfree(storage);
535}
536
537static void free_percpu_cgroup_storage_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
538{
539	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage =
540		container_of(rcu, struct bpf_cgroup_storage, rcu);
541
542	free_percpu(storage->percpu_buf);
543	kfree(storage);
544}
545
546void bpf_cgroup_storage_free(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage)
547{
548	enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype;
549	struct bpf_map *map;
550
551	if (!storage)
552		return;
553
554	map = &storage->map->map;
555	stype = cgroup_storage_type(map);
556	if (stype == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED)
557		call_rcu(&storage->rcu, free_shared_cgroup_storage_rcu);
558	else
559		call_rcu(&storage->rcu, free_percpu_cgroup_storage_rcu);
560}
561
562void bpf_cgroup_storage_link(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage,
563			     struct cgroup *cgroup,
564			     enum bpf_attach_type type)
565{
566	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map;
567
568	if (!storage)
569		return;
570
571	storage->key.attach_type = type;
572	storage->key.cgroup_inode_id = cgroup_id(cgroup);
573
574	map = storage->map;
575
576	spin_lock_bh(&map->lock);
577	WARN_ON(cgroup_storage_insert(map, storage));
578	list_add(&storage->list_map, &map->list);
579	list_add(&storage->list_cg, &cgroup->bpf.storages);
580	spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
581}
582
583void bpf_cgroup_storage_unlink(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage)
584{
585	struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map;
586	struct rb_root *root;
587
588	if (!storage)
589		return;
590
591	map = storage->map;
592
593	spin_lock_bh(&map->lock);
594	root = &map->root;
595	rb_erase(&storage->node, root);
596
597	list_del(&storage->list_map);
598	list_del(&storage->list_cg);
599	spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
600}
601
602#endif