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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
16#include <linux/crc32.h>
17
18#include "gfs2.h"
19#include "incore.h"
20#include "bmap.h"
21#include "glock.h"
22#include "glops.h"
23#include "lops.h"
24#include "meta_io.h"
25#include "recovery.h"
26#include "super.h"
27#include "util.h"
28#include "dir.h"
29
30struct workqueue_struct *gfs_recovery_wq;
31
32int gfs2_replay_read_block(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
33 struct buffer_head **bh)
34{
35 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
36 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
37 int new = 0;
38 u64 dblock;
39 u32 extlen;
40 int error;
41
42 error = gfs2_extent_map(&ip->i_inode, blk, &new, &dblock, &extlen);
43 if (error)
44 return error;
45 if (!dblock) {
46 gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
47 return -EIO;
48 }
49
50 *bh = gfs2_meta_ra(gl, dblock, extlen);
51
52 return error;
53}
54
55int gfs2_revoke_add(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
56{
57 struct list_head *head = &jd->jd_revoke_list;
58 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
59 int found = 0;
60
61 list_for_each_entry(rr, head, rr_list) {
62 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
63 found = 1;
64 break;
65 }
66 }
67
68 if (found) {
69 rr->rr_where = where;
70 return 0;
71 }
72
73 rr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_revoke_replay), GFP_NOFS);
74 if (!rr)
75 return -ENOMEM;
76
77 rr->rr_blkno = blkno;
78 rr->rr_where = where;
79 list_add(&rr->rr_list, head);
80
81 return 1;
82}
83
84int gfs2_revoke_check(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
85{
86 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
87 int wrap, a, b, revoke;
88 int found = 0;
89
90 list_for_each_entry(rr, &jd->jd_revoke_list, rr_list) {
91 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
92 found = 1;
93 break;
94 }
95 }
96
97 if (!found)
98 return 0;
99
100 wrap = (rr->rr_where < jd->jd_replay_tail);
101 a = (jd->jd_replay_tail < where);
102 b = (where < rr->rr_where);
103 revoke = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
104
105 return revoke;
106}
107
108void gfs2_revoke_clean(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
109{
110 struct list_head *head = &jd->jd_revoke_list;
111 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
112
113 while (!list_empty(head)) {
114 rr = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_revoke_replay, rr_list);
115 list_del(&rr->rr_list);
116 kfree(rr);
117 }
118}
119
120static int gfs2_log_header_in(struct gfs2_log_header_host *lh, const void *buf)
121{
122 const struct gfs2_log_header *str = buf;
123
124 if (str->lh_header.mh_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) ||
125 str->lh_header.mh_type != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH))
126 return 1;
127
128 lh->lh_sequence = be64_to_cpu(str->lh_sequence);
129 lh->lh_flags = be32_to_cpu(str->lh_flags);
130 lh->lh_tail = be32_to_cpu(str->lh_tail);
131 lh->lh_blkno = be32_to_cpu(str->lh_blkno);
132 lh->lh_hash = be32_to_cpu(str->lh_hash);
133 return 0;
134}
135
136/**
137 * get_log_header - read the log header for a given segment
138 * @jd: the journal
139 * @blk: the block to look at
140 * @lh: the log header to return
141 *
142 * Read the log header for a given segement in a given journal. Do a few
143 * sanity checks on it.
144 *
145 * Returns: 0 on success,
146 * 1 if the header was invalid or incomplete,
147 * errno on error
148 */
149
150static int get_log_header(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
151 struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
152{
153 struct buffer_head *bh;
154 struct gfs2_log_header_host uninitialized_var(lh);
155 const u32 nothing = 0;
156 u32 hash;
157 int error;
158
159 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, blk, &bh);
160 if (error)
161 return error;
162
163 hash = crc32_le((u32)~0, bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header) -
164 sizeof(u32));
165 hash = crc32_le(hash, (unsigned char const *)¬hing, sizeof(nothing));
166 hash ^= (u32)~0;
167 error = gfs2_log_header_in(&lh, bh->b_data);
168 brelse(bh);
169
170 if (error || lh.lh_blkno != blk || lh.lh_hash != hash)
171 return 1;
172
173 *head = lh;
174
175 return 0;
176}
177
178/**
179 * find_good_lh - find a good log header
180 * @jd: the journal
181 * @blk: the segment to start searching from
182 * @lh: the log header to fill in
183 * @forward: if true search forward in the log, else search backward
184 *
185 * Call get_log_header() to get a log header for a segment, but if the
186 * segment is bad, either scan forward or backward until we find a good one.
187 *
188 * Returns: errno
189 */
190
191static int find_good_lh(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int *blk,
192 struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
193{
194 unsigned int orig_blk = *blk;
195 int error;
196
197 for (;;) {
198 error = get_log_header(jd, *blk, head);
199 if (error <= 0)
200 return error;
201
202 if (++*blk == jd->jd_blocks)
203 *blk = 0;
204
205 if (*blk == orig_blk) {
206 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
207 return -EIO;
208 }
209 }
210}
211
212/**
213 * jhead_scan - make sure we've found the head of the log
214 * @jd: the journal
215 * @head: this is filled in with the log descriptor of the head
216 *
217 * At this point, seg and lh should be either the head of the log or just
218 * before. Scan forward until we find the head.
219 *
220 * Returns: errno
221 */
222
223static int jhead_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
224{
225 unsigned int blk = head->lh_blkno;
226 struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
227 int error;
228
229 for (;;) {
230 if (++blk == jd->jd_blocks)
231 blk = 0;
232
233 error = get_log_header(jd, blk, &lh);
234 if (error < 0)
235 return error;
236 if (error == 1)
237 continue;
238
239 if (lh.lh_sequence == head->lh_sequence) {
240 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
241 return -EIO;
242 }
243 if (lh.lh_sequence < head->lh_sequence)
244 break;
245
246 *head = lh;
247 }
248
249 return 0;
250}
251
252/**
253 * gfs2_find_jhead - find the head of a log
254 * @jd: the journal
255 * @head: the log descriptor for the head of the log is returned here
256 *
257 * Do a binary search of a journal and find the valid log entry with the
258 * highest sequence number. (i.e. the log head)
259 *
260 * Returns: errno
261 */
262
263int gfs2_find_jhead(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
264{
265 struct gfs2_log_header_host lh_1, lh_m;
266 u32 blk_1, blk_2, blk_m;
267 int error;
268
269 blk_1 = 0;
270 blk_2 = jd->jd_blocks - 1;
271
272 for (;;) {
273 blk_m = (blk_1 + blk_2) / 2;
274
275 error = find_good_lh(jd, &blk_1, &lh_1);
276 if (error)
277 return error;
278
279 error = find_good_lh(jd, &blk_m, &lh_m);
280 if (error)
281 return error;
282
283 if (blk_1 == blk_m || blk_m == blk_2)
284 break;
285
286 if (lh_1.lh_sequence <= lh_m.lh_sequence)
287 blk_1 = blk_m;
288 else
289 blk_2 = blk_m;
290 }
291
292 error = jhead_scan(jd, &lh_1);
293 if (error)
294 return error;
295
296 *head = lh_1;
297
298 return error;
299}
300
301/**
302 * foreach_descriptor - go through the active part of the log
303 * @jd: the journal
304 * @start: the first log header in the active region
305 * @end: the last log header (don't process the contents of this entry))
306 *
307 * Call a given function once for every log descriptor in the active
308 * portion of the log.
309 *
310 * Returns: errno
311 */
312
313static int foreach_descriptor(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int start,
314 unsigned int end, int pass)
315{
316 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
317 struct buffer_head *bh;
318 struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
319 int error = 0;
320 u32 length;
321 __be64 *ptr;
322 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
323 offset += sizeof(__be64) - 1;
324 offset &= ~(sizeof(__be64) - 1);
325
326 while (start != end) {
327 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
328 if (error)
329 return error;
330 if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh)) {
331 brelse(bh);
332 return -EIO;
333 }
334 ld = (struct gfs2_log_descriptor *)bh->b_data;
335 length = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
336
337 if (be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_header.mh_type) == GFS2_METATYPE_LH) {
338 struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
339 error = get_log_header(jd, start, &lh);
340 if (!error) {
341 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &start);
342 brelse(bh);
343 continue;
344 }
345 if (error == 1) {
346 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
347 error = -EIO;
348 }
349 brelse(bh);
350 return error;
351 } else if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LD)) {
352 brelse(bh);
353 return -EIO;
354 }
355 ptr = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset);
356 error = lops_scan_elements(jd, start, ld, ptr, pass);
357 if (error) {
358 brelse(bh);
359 return error;
360 }
361
362 while (length--)
363 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &start);
364
365 brelse(bh);
366 }
367
368 return 0;
369}
370
371/**
372 * clean_journal - mark a dirty journal as being clean
373 * @sdp: the filesystem
374 * @jd: the journal
375 * @gl: the journal's glock
376 * @head: the head journal to start from
377 *
378 * Returns: errno
379 */
380
381static int clean_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
382{
383 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
384 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
385 unsigned int lblock;
386 struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
387 u32 hash;
388 struct buffer_head *bh;
389 int error;
390 struct buffer_head bh_map = { .b_state = 0, .b_blocknr = 0 };
391
392 lblock = head->lh_blkno;
393 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &lblock);
394 bh_map.b_size = 1 << ip->i_inode.i_blkbits;
395 error = gfs2_block_map(&ip->i_inode, lblock, &bh_map, 0);
396 if (error)
397 return error;
398 if (!bh_map.b_blocknr) {
399 gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
400 return -EIO;
401 }
402
403 bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, bh_map.b_blocknr);
404 lock_buffer(bh);
405 memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
406 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
407 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
408 unlock_buffer(bh);
409
410 lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
411 memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
412 lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
413 lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
414 lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
415 lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
416 lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
417 lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(head->lh_sequence + 1);
418 lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
419 lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(lblock);
420 hash = gfs2_disk_hash((const char *)lh, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
421 lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
422
423 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
424 if (sync_dirty_buffer(bh))
425 gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
426 brelse(bh);
427
428 return error;
429}
430
431
432static void gfs2_recovery_done(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid,
433 unsigned int message)
434{
435 char env_jid[20];
436 char env_status[20];
437 char *envp[] = { env_jid, env_status, NULL };
438 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
439
440 ls->ls_recover_jid_done = jid;
441 ls->ls_recover_jid_status = message;
442 sprintf(env_jid, "JID=%u", jid);
443 sprintf(env_status, "RECOVERY=%s",
444 message == LM_RD_SUCCESS ? "Done" : "Failed");
445 kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
446
447 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_recovery_result)
448 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_recovery_result(sdp, jid, message);
449}
450
451void gfs2_recover_func(struct work_struct *work)
452{
453 struct gfs2_jdesc *jd = container_of(work, struct gfs2_jdesc, jd_work);
454 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
455 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
456 struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
457 struct gfs2_holder j_gh, ji_gh, thaw_gh;
458 unsigned long t;
459 int ro = 0;
460 unsigned int pass;
461 int error;
462 int jlocked = 0;
463
464 if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator ||
465 (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid)) {
466 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Trying to acquire journal lock...\n",
467 jd->jd_jid);
468 jlocked = 1;
469 /* Acquire the journal lock so we can do recovery */
470
471 error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, jd->jd_jid, &gfs2_journal_glops,
472 LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
473 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_NOCACHE,
474 &j_gh);
475 switch (error) {
476 case 0:
477 break;
478
479 case GLR_TRYFAILED:
480 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Busy\n", jd->jd_jid);
481 error = 0;
482
483 default:
484 goto fail;
485 };
486
487 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
488 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE, &ji_gh);
489 if (error)
490 goto fail_gunlock_j;
491 } else {
492 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u, already locked for use\n", jd->jd_jid);
493 }
494
495 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Looking at journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
496
497 error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
498 if (error)
499 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
500
501 error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head);
502 if (error)
503 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
504
505 if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
506 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Acquiring the transaction lock...\n",
507 jd->jd_jid);
508
509 t = jiffies;
510
511 /* Acquire a shared hold on the freeze lock */
512
513 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
514 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_PRIORITY,
515 &thaw_gh);
516 if (error)
517 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
518
519 if (test_bit(SDF_RORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
520 ro = 1;
521 } else if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
522 if (!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))
523 ro = 1;
524 } else {
525 if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
526 /* check if device itself is read-only */
527 ro = bdev_read_only(sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev);
528 if (!ro) {
529 fs_info(sdp, "recovery required on "
530 "read-only filesystem.\n");
531 fs_info(sdp, "write access will be "
532 "enabled during recovery.\n");
533 }
534 }
535 }
536
537 if (ro) {
538 fs_warn(sdp, "jid=%u: Can't replay: read-only block "
539 "device\n", jd->jd_jid);
540 error = -EROFS;
541 goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
542 }
543
544 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replaying journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
545
546 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
547 lops_before_scan(jd, &head, pass);
548 error = foreach_descriptor(jd, head.lh_tail,
549 head.lh_blkno, pass);
550 lops_after_scan(jd, error, pass);
551 if (error)
552 goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
553 }
554
555 error = clean_journal(jd, &head);
556 if (error)
557 goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
558
559 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&thaw_gh);
560 t = DIV_ROUND_UP(jiffies - t, HZ);
561 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal replayed in %lus\n",
562 jd->jd_jid, t);
563 }
564
565 gfs2_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_SUCCESS);
566
567 if (jlocked) {
568 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
569 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
570 }
571
572 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Done\n", jd->jd_jid);
573 goto done;
574
575fail_gunlock_thaw:
576 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&thaw_gh);
577fail_gunlock_ji:
578 if (jlocked) {
579 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
580fail_gunlock_j:
581 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
582 }
583
584 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: %s\n", jd->jd_jid, (error) ? "Failed" : "Done");
585fail:
586 jd->jd_recover_error = error;
587 gfs2_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_GAVEUP);
588done:
589 clear_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags);
590 smp_mb__after_atomic();
591 wake_up_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY);
592}
593
594int gfs2_recover_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, bool wait)
595{
596 int rv;
597
598 if (test_and_set_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags))
599 return -EBUSY;
600
601 /* we have JDF_RECOVERY, queue should always succeed */
602 rv = queue_work(gfs_recovery_wq, &jd->jd_work);
603 BUG_ON(!rv);
604
605 if (wait)
606 wait_on_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY,
607 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
608
609 return wait ? jd->jd_recover_error : 0;
610}
611
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7#include <linux/module.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
10#include <linux/completion.h>
11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
13#include <linux/crc32.h>
14#include <linux/crc32c.h>
15#include <linux/ktime.h>
16
17#include "gfs2.h"
18#include "incore.h"
19#include "bmap.h"
20#include "glock.h"
21#include "glops.h"
22#include "log.h"
23#include "lops.h"
24#include "meta_io.h"
25#include "recovery.h"
26#include "super.h"
27#include "util.h"
28#include "dir.h"
29
30struct workqueue_struct *gfs_recovery_wq;
31
32int gfs2_replay_read_block(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
33 struct buffer_head **bh)
34{
35 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
36 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
37 u64 dblock;
38 u32 extlen;
39 int error;
40
41 extlen = 32;
42 error = gfs2_get_extent(&ip->i_inode, blk, &dblock, &extlen);
43 if (error)
44 return error;
45 if (!dblock) {
46 gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
47 return -EIO;
48 }
49
50 *bh = gfs2_meta_ra(gl, dblock, extlen);
51
52 return error;
53}
54
55int gfs2_revoke_add(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
56{
57 struct list_head *head = &jd->jd_revoke_list;
58 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
59 int found = 0;
60
61 list_for_each_entry(rr, head, rr_list) {
62 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
63 found = 1;
64 break;
65 }
66 }
67
68 if (found) {
69 rr->rr_where = where;
70 return 0;
71 }
72
73 rr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_revoke_replay), GFP_NOFS);
74 if (!rr)
75 return -ENOMEM;
76
77 rr->rr_blkno = blkno;
78 rr->rr_where = where;
79 list_add(&rr->rr_list, head);
80
81 return 1;
82}
83
84int gfs2_revoke_check(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
85{
86 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
87 int wrap, a, b, revoke;
88 int found = 0;
89
90 list_for_each_entry(rr, &jd->jd_revoke_list, rr_list) {
91 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
92 found = 1;
93 break;
94 }
95 }
96
97 if (!found)
98 return 0;
99
100 wrap = (rr->rr_where < jd->jd_replay_tail);
101 a = (jd->jd_replay_tail < where);
102 b = (where < rr->rr_where);
103 revoke = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
104
105 return revoke;
106}
107
108void gfs2_revoke_clean(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
109{
110 struct list_head *head = &jd->jd_revoke_list;
111 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
112
113 while (!list_empty(head)) {
114 rr = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_revoke_replay, rr_list);
115 list_del(&rr->rr_list);
116 kfree(rr);
117 }
118}
119
120int __get_log_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const struct gfs2_log_header *lh,
121 unsigned int blkno, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
122{
123 u32 hash, crc;
124
125 if (lh->lh_header.mh_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) ||
126 lh->lh_header.mh_type != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH) ||
127 (blkno && be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_blkno) != blkno))
128 return 1;
129
130 hash = crc32(~0, lh, LH_V1_SIZE - 4);
131 hash = ~crc32_le_shift(hash, 4); /* assume lh_hash is zero */
132
133 if (be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_hash) != hash)
134 return 1;
135
136 crc = crc32c(~0, (void *)lh + LH_V1_SIZE + 4,
137 sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - LH_V1_SIZE - 4);
138
139 if ((lh->lh_crc != 0 && be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_crc) != crc))
140 return 1;
141
142 head->lh_sequence = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_sequence);
143 head->lh_flags = be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_flags);
144 head->lh_tail = be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_tail);
145 head->lh_blkno = be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_blkno);
146
147 head->lh_local_total = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_local_total);
148 head->lh_local_free = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_local_free);
149 head->lh_local_dinodes = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_local_dinodes);
150
151 return 0;
152}
153/**
154 * get_log_header - read the log header for a given segment
155 * @jd: the journal
156 * @blk: the block to look at
157 * @head: the log header to return
158 *
159 * Read the log header for a given segement in a given journal. Do a few
160 * sanity checks on it.
161 *
162 * Returns: 0 on success,
163 * 1 if the header was invalid or incomplete,
164 * errno on error
165 */
166
167static int get_log_header(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
168 struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
169{
170 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
171 struct buffer_head *bh;
172 int error;
173
174 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, blk, &bh);
175 if (error)
176 return error;
177
178 error = __get_log_header(sdp, (const struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data,
179 blk, head);
180 brelse(bh);
181
182 return error;
183}
184
185/**
186 * foreach_descriptor - go through the active part of the log
187 * @jd: the journal
188 * @start: the first log header in the active region
189 * @end: the last log header (don't process the contents of this entry))
190 * @pass: iteration number (foreach_descriptor() is called in a for() loop)
191 *
192 * Call a given function once for every log descriptor in the active
193 * portion of the log.
194 *
195 * Returns: errno
196 */
197
198static int foreach_descriptor(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
199 unsigned int end, int pass)
200{
201 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
202 struct buffer_head *bh;
203 struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
204 int error = 0;
205 u32 length;
206 __be64 *ptr;
207 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
208 offset += sizeof(__be64) - 1;
209 offset &= ~(sizeof(__be64) - 1);
210
211 while (start != end) {
212 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
213 if (error)
214 return error;
215 if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh)) {
216 brelse(bh);
217 return -EIO;
218 }
219 ld = (struct gfs2_log_descriptor *)bh->b_data;
220 length = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
221
222 if (be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_header.mh_type) == GFS2_METATYPE_LH) {
223 struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
224 error = get_log_header(jd, start, &lh);
225 if (!error) {
226 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
227 brelse(bh);
228 continue;
229 }
230 if (error == 1) {
231 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
232 error = -EIO;
233 }
234 brelse(bh);
235 return error;
236 } else if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LD)) {
237 brelse(bh);
238 return -EIO;
239 }
240 ptr = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset);
241 error = lops_scan_elements(jd, start, ld, ptr, pass);
242 if (error) {
243 brelse(bh);
244 return error;
245 }
246
247 while (length--)
248 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
249
250 brelse(bh);
251 }
252
253 return 0;
254}
255
256/**
257 * clean_journal - mark a dirty journal as being clean
258 * @jd: the journal
259 * @head: the head journal to start from
260 *
261 * Returns: errno
262 */
263
264static void clean_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
265 struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
266{
267 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
268 u32 lblock = head->lh_blkno;
269
270 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &lblock);
271 gfs2_write_log_header(sdp, jd, head->lh_sequence + 1, 0, lblock,
272 GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT | GFS2_LOG_HEAD_RECOVERY,
273 REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_META | REQ_SYNC);
274 if (jd->jd_jid == sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
275 sdp->sd_log_flush_head = lblock;
276 gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
277 }
278}
279
280
281static void gfs2_recovery_done(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid,
282 unsigned int message)
283{
284 char env_jid[20];
285 char env_status[20];
286 char *envp[] = { env_jid, env_status, NULL };
287 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
288
289 ls->ls_recover_jid_done = jid;
290 ls->ls_recover_jid_status = message;
291 sprintf(env_jid, "JID=%u", jid);
292 sprintf(env_status, "RECOVERY=%s",
293 message == LM_RD_SUCCESS ? "Done" : "Failed");
294 kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
295
296 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_recovery_result)
297 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_recovery_result(sdp, jid, message);
298}
299
300/**
301 * update_statfs_inode - Update the master statfs inode or zero out the local
302 * statfs inode for a given journal.
303 * @jd: The journal
304 * @head: If NULL, @inode is the local statfs inode and we need to zero it out.
305 * Otherwise, it @head contains the statfs change info that needs to be
306 * synced to the master statfs inode (pointed to by @inode).
307 * @inode: statfs inode to update.
308 */
309static int update_statfs_inode(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
310 struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
311 struct inode *inode)
312{
313 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
314 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
315 struct buffer_head *bh;
316 struct gfs2_statfs_change_host sc;
317 int error = 0;
318
319 BUG_ON(!inode);
320 ip = GFS2_I(inode);
321
322 error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh);
323 if (error)
324 goto out;
325
326 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
327
328 if (head) { /* Update the master statfs inode */
329 gfs2_statfs_change_in(&sc, bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
330 sc.sc_total += head->lh_local_total;
331 sc.sc_free += head->lh_local_free;
332 sc.sc_dinodes += head->lh_local_dinodes;
333 gfs2_statfs_change_out(&sc, bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
334
335 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Updated master statfs Total:%lld, "
336 "Free:%lld, Dinodes:%lld after change "
337 "[%+lld,%+lld,%+lld]\n", jd->jd_jid, sc.sc_total,
338 sc.sc_free, sc.sc_dinodes, head->lh_local_total,
339 head->lh_local_free, head->lh_local_dinodes);
340 } else { /* Zero out the local statfs inode */
341 memset(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), 0,
342 sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
343 /* If it's our own journal, reset any in-memory changes too */
344 if (jd->jd_jid == sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
345 memset(&sdp->sd_statfs_local, 0,
346 sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host));
347 }
348 }
349 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
350
351 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
352 brelse(bh);
353 gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
354
355out:
356 return error;
357}
358
359/**
360 * recover_local_statfs - Update the master and local statfs changes for this
361 * journal.
362 *
363 * Previously, statfs updates would be read in from the local statfs inode and
364 * synced to the master statfs inode during recovery.
365 *
366 * We now use the statfs updates in the journal head to update the master statfs
367 * inode instead of reading in from the local statfs inode. To preserve backward
368 * compatibility with kernels that can't do this, we still need to keep the
369 * local statfs inode up to date by writing changes to it. At some point in the
370 * future, we can do away with the local statfs inodes altogether and keep the
371 * statfs changes solely in the journal.
372 *
373 * @jd: the journal
374 * @head: the journal head
375 *
376 * Returns: errno
377 */
378static void recover_local_statfs(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
379 struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
380{
381 int error;
382 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
383
384 if (!head->lh_local_total && !head->lh_local_free
385 && !head->lh_local_dinodes) /* No change */
386 goto zero_local;
387
388 /* First update the master statfs inode with the changes we
389 * found in the journal. */
390 error = update_statfs_inode(jd, head, sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
391 if (error)
392 goto out;
393
394zero_local:
395 /* Zero out the local statfs inode so any changes in there
396 * are not re-recovered. */
397 error = update_statfs_inode(jd, NULL,
398 find_local_statfs_inode(sdp, jd->jd_jid));
399out:
400 return;
401}
402
403void gfs2_recover_func(struct work_struct *work)
404{
405 struct gfs2_jdesc *jd = container_of(work, struct gfs2_jdesc, jd_work);
406 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
407 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
408 struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
409 struct gfs2_holder j_gh, ji_gh, thaw_gh;
410 ktime_t t_start, t_jlck, t_jhd, t_tlck, t_rep;
411 int ro = 0;
412 unsigned int pass;
413 int error = 0;
414 int jlocked = 0;
415
416 if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) {
417 fs_err(sdp, "jid=%u: Recovery not attempted due to withdraw.\n",
418 jd->jd_jid);
419 goto fail;
420 }
421 t_start = ktime_get();
422 if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
423 goto fail;
424 if (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
425 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Trying to acquire journal lock...\n",
426 jd->jd_jid);
427 jlocked = 1;
428 /* Acquire the journal lock so we can do recovery */
429
430 error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, jd->jd_jid, &gfs2_journal_glops,
431 LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
432 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_NOCACHE,
433 &j_gh);
434 switch (error) {
435 case 0:
436 break;
437
438 case GLR_TRYFAILED:
439 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Busy\n", jd->jd_jid);
440 error = 0;
441 goto fail;
442
443 default:
444 goto fail;
445 }
446
447 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
448 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE, &ji_gh);
449 if (error)
450 goto fail_gunlock_j;
451 } else {
452 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u, already locked for use\n", jd->jd_jid);
453 }
454
455 t_jlck = ktime_get();
456 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Looking at journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
457
458 error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
459 if (error)
460 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
461
462 error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head, true);
463 if (error)
464 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
465 t_jhd = ktime_get();
466 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal head lookup took %lldms\n", jd->jd_jid,
467 ktime_ms_delta(t_jhd, t_jlck));
468
469 if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
470 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Acquiring the transaction lock...\n",
471 jd->jd_jid);
472
473 /* Acquire a shared hold on the freeze lock */
474
475 error = gfs2_freeze_lock(sdp, &thaw_gh, LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
476 if (error)
477 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
478
479 if (test_bit(SDF_RORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
480 ro = 1;
481 } else if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
482 if (!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))
483 ro = 1;
484 } else {
485 if (sb_rdonly(sdp->sd_vfs)) {
486 /* check if device itself is read-only */
487 ro = bdev_read_only(sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev);
488 if (!ro) {
489 fs_info(sdp, "recovery required on "
490 "read-only filesystem.\n");
491 fs_info(sdp, "write access will be "
492 "enabled during recovery.\n");
493 }
494 }
495 }
496
497 if (ro) {
498 fs_warn(sdp, "jid=%u: Can't replay: read-only block "
499 "device\n", jd->jd_jid);
500 error = -EROFS;
501 goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
502 }
503
504 t_tlck = ktime_get();
505 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replaying journal...0x%x to 0x%x\n",
506 jd->jd_jid, head.lh_tail, head.lh_blkno);
507
508 /* We take the sd_log_flush_lock here primarily to prevent log
509 * flushes and simultaneous journal replays from stomping on
510 * each other wrt jd_log_bio. */
511 down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
512 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
513 lops_before_scan(jd, &head, pass);
514 error = foreach_descriptor(jd, head.lh_tail,
515 head.lh_blkno, pass);
516 lops_after_scan(jd, error, pass);
517 if (error) {
518 up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
519 goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
520 }
521 }
522
523 recover_local_statfs(jd, &head);
524 clean_journal(jd, &head);
525 up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
526
527 gfs2_freeze_unlock(&thaw_gh);
528 t_rep = ktime_get();
529 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal replayed in %lldms [jlck:%lldms, "
530 "jhead:%lldms, tlck:%lldms, replay:%lldms]\n",
531 jd->jd_jid, ktime_ms_delta(t_rep, t_start),
532 ktime_ms_delta(t_jlck, t_start),
533 ktime_ms_delta(t_jhd, t_jlck),
534 ktime_ms_delta(t_tlck, t_jhd),
535 ktime_ms_delta(t_rep, t_tlck));
536 }
537
538 gfs2_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_SUCCESS);
539
540 if (jlocked) {
541 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
542 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
543 }
544
545 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Done\n", jd->jd_jid);
546 goto done;
547
548fail_gunlock_thaw:
549 gfs2_freeze_unlock(&thaw_gh);
550fail_gunlock_ji:
551 if (jlocked) {
552 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
553fail_gunlock_j:
554 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
555 }
556
557 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: %s\n", jd->jd_jid, (error) ? "Failed" : "Done");
558fail:
559 jd->jd_recover_error = error;
560 gfs2_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_GAVEUP);
561done:
562 clear_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags);
563 smp_mb__after_atomic();
564 wake_up_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY);
565}
566
567int gfs2_recover_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, bool wait)
568{
569 int rv;
570
571 if (test_and_set_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags))
572 return -EBUSY;
573
574 /* we have JDF_RECOVERY, queue should always succeed */
575 rv = queue_work(gfs_recovery_wq, &jd->jd_work);
576 BUG_ON(!rv);
577
578 if (wait)
579 wait_on_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY,
580 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
581
582 return wait ? jd->jd_recover_error : 0;
583}
584