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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Copyright 2019 American Megatrends International LLC.
  4 *
  5 * Author: Karthikeyan Mani <karthikeyanm@amiindia.co.in>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  9#include <linux/clk.h>
 10#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 11#include <linux/hashtable.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/string.h>
 19
 20/*
 21 * MAX_NR_HW_GPIO represents the number of actual hardware-supported GPIOs (ie,
 22 * slots within the clocked serial GPIO data). Since each HW GPIO is both an
 23 * input and an output, we provide MAX_NR_HW_GPIO * 2 lines on our gpiochip
 24 * device.
 25 *
 26 * We use SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET to define the split between the inputs and
 27 * outputs; the inputs start at line 0, the outputs start at OUTPUT_OFFSET.
 28 */
 29#define MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO			80
 30#define SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET		MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO
 31
 32#define ASPEED_SGPIO_CTRL		0x54
 33
 34#define ASPEED_SGPIO_PINS_MASK		GENMASK(9, 6)
 35#define ASPEED_SGPIO_CLK_DIV_MASK	GENMASK(31, 16)
 36#define ASPEED_SGPIO_ENABLE		BIT(0)
 37
 38struct aspeed_sgpio {
 39	struct gpio_chip chip;
 40	struct clk *pclk;
 41	spinlock_t lock;
 42	void __iomem *base;
 43	int irq;
 44	int n_sgpio;
 45};
 46
 47struct aspeed_sgpio_bank {
 48	uint16_t    val_regs;
 49	uint16_t    rdata_reg;
 50	uint16_t    irq_regs;
 51	const char  names[4][3];
 52};
 53
 54/*
 55 * Note: The "value" register returns the input value when the GPIO is
 56 *	 configured as an input.
 57 *
 58 *	 The "rdata" register returns the output value when the GPIO is
 59 *	 configured as an output.
 60 */
 61static const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank aspeed_sgpio_banks[] = {
 62	{
 63		.val_regs = 0x0000,
 64		.rdata_reg = 0x0070,
 65		.irq_regs = 0x0004,
 66		.names = { "A", "B", "C", "D" },
 67	},
 68	{
 69		.val_regs = 0x001C,
 70		.rdata_reg = 0x0074,
 71		.irq_regs = 0x0020,
 72		.names = { "E", "F", "G", "H" },
 73	},
 74	{
 75		.val_regs = 0x0038,
 76		.rdata_reg = 0x0078,
 77		.irq_regs = 0x003C,
 78		.names = { "I", "J" },
 79	},
 80};
 81
 82enum aspeed_sgpio_reg {
 83	reg_val,
 84	reg_rdata,
 85	reg_irq_enable,
 86	reg_irq_type0,
 87	reg_irq_type1,
 88	reg_irq_type2,
 89	reg_irq_status,
 90};
 91
 92#define GPIO_VAL_VALUE      0x00
 93#define GPIO_IRQ_ENABLE     0x00
 94#define GPIO_IRQ_TYPE0      0x04
 95#define GPIO_IRQ_TYPE1      0x08
 96#define GPIO_IRQ_TYPE2      0x0C
 97#define GPIO_IRQ_STATUS     0x10
 98
 99static void __iomem *bank_reg(struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio,
100				     const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank,
101				     const enum aspeed_sgpio_reg reg)
102{
103	switch (reg) {
104	case reg_val:
105		return gpio->base + bank->val_regs + GPIO_VAL_VALUE;
106	case reg_rdata:
107		return gpio->base + bank->rdata_reg;
108	case reg_irq_enable:
109		return gpio->base + bank->irq_regs + GPIO_IRQ_ENABLE;
110	case reg_irq_type0:
111		return gpio->base + bank->irq_regs + GPIO_IRQ_TYPE0;
112	case reg_irq_type1:
113		return gpio->base + bank->irq_regs + GPIO_IRQ_TYPE1;
114	case reg_irq_type2:
115		return gpio->base + bank->irq_regs + GPIO_IRQ_TYPE2;
116	case reg_irq_status:
117		return gpio->base + bank->irq_regs + GPIO_IRQ_STATUS;
118	default:
119		/* acturally if code runs to here, it's an error case */
120		BUG();
121	}
122}
123
124#define GPIO_BANK(x)    ((x % SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET) >> 5)
125#define GPIO_OFFSET(x)  ((x % SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET) & 0x1f)
126#define GPIO_BIT(x)     BIT(GPIO_OFFSET(x))
127
128static const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *to_bank(unsigned int offset)
129{
130	unsigned int bank;
131
132	bank = GPIO_BANK(offset);
133
134	WARN_ON(bank >= ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_sgpio_banks));
135	return &aspeed_sgpio_banks[bank];
136}
137
138static int aspeed_sgpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
139		unsigned long *valid_mask, unsigned int ngpios)
140{
141	struct aspeed_sgpio *sgpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
142	int n = sgpio->n_sgpio;
143	int c = SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET - n;
144
145	WARN_ON(ngpios < MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO * 2);
146
147	/* input GPIOs in the lower range */
148	bitmap_set(valid_mask, 0, n);
149	bitmap_clear(valid_mask, n, c);
150
151	/* output GPIOS above SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET */
152	bitmap_set(valid_mask, SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET, n);
153	bitmap_clear(valid_mask, SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET + n, c);
154
155	return 0;
156}
157
158static void aspeed_sgpio_irq_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
159		unsigned long *valid_mask, unsigned int ngpios)
160{
161	struct aspeed_sgpio *sgpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
162	int n = sgpio->n_sgpio;
163
164	WARN_ON(ngpios < MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO * 2);
165
166	/* input GPIOs in the lower range */
167	bitmap_set(valid_mask, 0, n);
168	bitmap_clear(valid_mask, n, ngpios - n);
169}
170
171static bool aspeed_sgpio_is_input(unsigned int offset)
172{
173	return offset < SGPIO_OUTPUT_OFFSET;
174}
175
176static int aspeed_sgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
177{
178	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
179	const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank = to_bank(offset);
180	unsigned long flags;
181	enum aspeed_sgpio_reg reg;
182	int rc = 0;
183
184	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->lock, flags);
185
186	reg = aspeed_sgpio_is_input(offset) ? reg_val : reg_rdata;
187	rc = !!(ioread32(bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg)) & GPIO_BIT(offset));
188
189	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->lock, flags);
190
191	return rc;
192}
193
194static int sgpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int val)
195{
196	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
197	const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank = to_bank(offset);
198	void __iomem *addr_r, *addr_w;
199	u32 reg = 0;
200
201	if (aspeed_sgpio_is_input(offset))
202		return -EINVAL;
203
204	/* Since this is an output, read the cached value from rdata, then
205	 * update val. */
206	addr_r = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_rdata);
207	addr_w = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_val);
208
209	reg = ioread32(addr_r);
210
211	if (val)
212		reg |= GPIO_BIT(offset);
213	else
214		reg &= ~GPIO_BIT(offset);
215
216	iowrite32(reg, addr_w);
217
218	return 0;
219}
220
221static void aspeed_sgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int val)
222{
223	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
224	unsigned long flags;
225
226	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->lock, flags);
227
228	sgpio_set_value(gc, offset, val);
229
230	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->lock, flags);
231}
232
233static int aspeed_sgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
234{
235	return aspeed_sgpio_is_input(offset) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
236}
237
238static int aspeed_sgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int val)
239{
240	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
241	unsigned long flags;
242	int rc;
243
244	/* No special action is required for setting the direction; we'll
245	 * error-out in sgpio_set_value if this isn't an output GPIO */
246
247	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->lock, flags);
248	rc = sgpio_set_value(gc, offset, val);
249	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->lock, flags);
250
251	return rc;
252}
253
254static int aspeed_sgpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
255{
256	return !!aspeed_sgpio_is_input(offset);
257}
258
259static void irqd_to_aspeed_sgpio_data(struct irq_data *d,
260					struct aspeed_sgpio **gpio,
261					const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank **bank,
262					u32 *bit, int *offset)
263{
264	struct aspeed_sgpio *internal;
265
266	*offset = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
267	internal = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
268	WARN_ON(!internal);
269
270	*gpio = internal;
271	*bank = to_bank(*offset);
272	*bit = GPIO_BIT(*offset);
273}
274
275static void aspeed_sgpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
276{
277	const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank;
278	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio;
279	unsigned long flags;
280	void __iomem *status_addr;
281	int offset;
282	u32 bit;
283
284	irqd_to_aspeed_sgpio_data(d, &gpio, &bank, &bit, &offset);
285
286	status_addr = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_status);
287
288	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->lock, flags);
289
290	iowrite32(bit, status_addr);
291
292	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->lock, flags);
293}
294
295static void aspeed_sgpio_irq_set_mask(struct irq_data *d, bool set)
296{
297	const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank;
298	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio;
299	unsigned long flags;
300	u32 reg, bit;
301	void __iomem *addr;
302	int offset;
303
304	irqd_to_aspeed_sgpio_data(d, &gpio, &bank, &bit, &offset);
305	addr = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_enable);
306
307	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->lock, flags);
308
309	reg = ioread32(addr);
310	if (set)
311		reg |= bit;
312	else
313		reg &= ~bit;
314
315	iowrite32(reg, addr);
316
317	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->lock, flags);
318}
319
320static void aspeed_sgpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
321{
322	aspeed_sgpio_irq_set_mask(d, false);
323}
324
325static void aspeed_sgpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
326{
327	aspeed_sgpio_irq_set_mask(d, true);
328}
329
330static int aspeed_sgpio_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
331{
332	u32 type0 = 0;
333	u32 type1 = 0;
334	u32 type2 = 0;
335	u32 bit, reg;
336	const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank;
337	irq_flow_handler_t handler;
338	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio;
339	unsigned long flags;
340	void __iomem *addr;
341	int offset;
342
343	irqd_to_aspeed_sgpio_data(d, &gpio, &bank, &bit, &offset);
344
345	switch (type & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK) {
346	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
347		type2 |= bit;
348		fallthrough;
349	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
350		type0 |= bit;
351		fallthrough;
352	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
353		handler = handle_edge_irq;
354		break;
355	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
356		type0 |= bit;
357		fallthrough;
358	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
359		type1 |= bit;
360		handler = handle_level_irq;
361		break;
362	default:
363		return -EINVAL;
364	}
365
366	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio->lock, flags);
367
368	addr = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_type0);
369	reg = ioread32(addr);
370	reg = (reg & ~bit) | type0;
371	iowrite32(reg, addr);
372
373	addr = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_type1);
374	reg = ioread32(addr);
375	reg = (reg & ~bit) | type1;
376	iowrite32(reg, addr);
377
378	addr = bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_type2);
379	reg = ioread32(addr);
380	reg = (reg & ~bit) | type2;
381	iowrite32(reg, addr);
382
383	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio->lock, flags);
384
385	irq_set_handler_locked(d, handler);
386
387	return 0;
388}
389
390static void aspeed_sgpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
391{
392	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
393	struct irq_chip *ic = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
394	struct aspeed_sgpio *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
395	unsigned int i, p, girq;
396	unsigned long reg;
397
398	chained_irq_enter(ic, desc);
399
400	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_sgpio_banks); i++) {
401		const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank = &aspeed_sgpio_banks[i];
402
403		reg = ioread32(bank_reg(data, bank, reg_irq_status));
404
405		for_each_set_bit(p, &reg, 32) {
406			girq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, i * 32 + p);
407			generic_handle_irq(girq);
408		}
409
410	}
411
412	chained_irq_exit(ic, desc);
413}
414
415static struct irq_chip aspeed_sgpio_irqchip = {
416	.name       = "aspeed-sgpio",
417	.irq_ack    = aspeed_sgpio_irq_ack,
418	.irq_mask   = aspeed_sgpio_irq_mask,
419	.irq_unmask = aspeed_sgpio_irq_unmask,
420	.irq_set_type   = aspeed_sgpio_set_type,
421};
422
423static int aspeed_sgpio_setup_irqs(struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio,
424				   struct platform_device *pdev)
425{
426	int rc, i;
427	const struct aspeed_sgpio_bank *bank;
428	struct gpio_irq_chip *irq;
429
430	rc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
431	if (rc < 0)
432		return rc;
433
434	gpio->irq = rc;
435
436	/* Disable IRQ and clear Interrupt status registers for all SGPIO Pins. */
437	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_sgpio_banks); i++) {
438		bank =  &aspeed_sgpio_banks[i];
439		/* disable irq enable bits */
440		iowrite32(0x00000000, bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_enable));
441		/* clear status bits */
442		iowrite32(0xffffffff, bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_status));
443	}
444
445	irq = &gpio->chip.irq;
446	irq->chip = &aspeed_sgpio_irqchip;
447	irq->init_valid_mask = aspeed_sgpio_irq_init_valid_mask;
448	irq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
449	irq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
450	irq->parent_handler = aspeed_sgpio_irq_handler;
451	irq->parent_handler_data = gpio;
452	irq->parents = &gpio->irq;
453	irq->num_parents = 1;
454
455	/* Apply default IRQ settings */
456	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_sgpio_banks); i++) {
457		bank = &aspeed_sgpio_banks[i];
458		/* set falling or level-low irq */
459		iowrite32(0x00000000, bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_type0));
460		/* trigger type is edge */
461		iowrite32(0x00000000, bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_type1));
462		/* single edge trigger */
463		iowrite32(0x00000000, bank_reg(gpio, bank, reg_irq_type2));
464	}
465
466	return 0;
467}
468
469static const struct of_device_id aspeed_sgpio_of_table[] = {
470	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-sgpio" },
471	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-sgpio" },
472	{}
473};
474
475MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aspeed_sgpio_of_table);
476
477static int __init aspeed_sgpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
478{
479	struct aspeed_sgpio *gpio;
480	u32 nr_gpios, sgpio_freq, sgpio_clk_div;
481	int rc;
482	unsigned long apb_freq;
483
484	gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
485	if (!gpio)
486		return -ENOMEM;
487
488	gpio->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
489	if (IS_ERR(gpio->base))
490		return PTR_ERR(gpio->base);
491
492	rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ngpios", &nr_gpios);
493	if (rc < 0) {
494		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not read ngpios property\n");
495		return -EINVAL;
496	} else if (nr_gpios > MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO) {
497		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Number of GPIOs exceeds the maximum of %d: %d\n",
498			MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO, nr_gpios);
499		return -EINVAL;
500	}
501	gpio->n_sgpio = nr_gpios;
502
503	rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "bus-frequency", &sgpio_freq);
504	if (rc < 0) {
505		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not read bus-frequency property\n");
506		return -EINVAL;
507	}
508
509	gpio->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
510	if (IS_ERR(gpio->pclk)) {
511		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "devm_clk_get failed\n");
512		return PTR_ERR(gpio->pclk);
513	}
514
515	apb_freq = clk_get_rate(gpio->pclk);
516
517	/*
518	 * From the datasheet,
519	 *	SGPIO period = 1/PCLK * 2 * (GPIO254[31:16] + 1)
520	 *	period = 2 * (GPIO254[31:16] + 1) / PCLK
521	 *	frequency = 1 / (2 * (GPIO254[31:16] + 1) / PCLK)
522	 *	frequency = PCLK / (2 * (GPIO254[31:16] + 1))
523	 *	frequency * 2 * (GPIO254[31:16] + 1) = PCLK
524	 *	GPIO254[31:16] = PCLK / (frequency * 2) - 1
525	 */
526	if (sgpio_freq == 0)
527		return -EINVAL;
528
529	sgpio_clk_div = (apb_freq / (sgpio_freq * 2)) - 1;
530
531	if (sgpio_clk_div > (1 << 16) - 1)
532		return -EINVAL;
533
534	iowrite32(FIELD_PREP(ASPEED_SGPIO_CLK_DIV_MASK, sgpio_clk_div) |
535		  FIELD_PREP(ASPEED_SGPIO_PINS_MASK, (nr_gpios / 8)) |
536		  ASPEED_SGPIO_ENABLE,
537		  gpio->base + ASPEED_SGPIO_CTRL);
538
539	spin_lock_init(&gpio->lock);
540
541	gpio->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
542	gpio->chip.ngpio = MAX_NR_HW_SGPIO * 2;
543	gpio->chip.init_valid_mask = aspeed_sgpio_init_valid_mask;
544	gpio->chip.direction_input = aspeed_sgpio_dir_in;
545	gpio->chip.direction_output = aspeed_sgpio_dir_out;
546	gpio->chip.get_direction = aspeed_sgpio_get_direction;
547	gpio->chip.request = NULL;
548	gpio->chip.free = NULL;
549	gpio->chip.get = aspeed_sgpio_get;
550	gpio->chip.set = aspeed_sgpio_set;
551	gpio->chip.set_config = NULL;
552	gpio->chip.label = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
553	gpio->chip.base = -1;
554
555	aspeed_sgpio_setup_irqs(gpio, pdev);
556
557	rc = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &gpio->chip, gpio);
558	if (rc < 0)
559		return rc;
560
561	return 0;
562}
563
564static struct platform_driver aspeed_sgpio_driver = {
565	.driver = {
566		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
567		.of_match_table = aspeed_sgpio_of_table,
568	},
569};
570
571module_platform_driver_probe(aspeed_sgpio_driver, aspeed_sgpio_probe);
572MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aspeed Serial GPIO Driver");
573MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");