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1#! /bin/bash
2
3# Copyright (C) 2015 Frank Rowand
4#
5# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8
9
10usage() {
11
12 # use spaces instead of tabs in the usage message
13 cat >&2 <<eod
14
15Usage:
16
17 `basename $0` DTx
18 decompile DTx
19
20 `basename $0` DTx_1 DTx_2
21 diff DTx_1 and DTx_2
22
23
24 -f print full dts in diff (--unified=99999)
25 -h synonym for --help
26 -help synonym for --help
27 --help print this message and exit
28 -s SRCTREE linux kernel source tree is at path SRCTREE
29 (default is current directory)
30 -S linux kernel source tree is at root of current git repo
31 -u unsorted, do not sort DTx
32
33
34Each DTx is processed by the dtc compiler to produce a sorted dts source
35file. If DTx is a dts source file then it is pre-processed in the same
36manner as done for the compile of the dts source file in the Linux kernel
37build system ('#include' and '/include/' directives are processed).
38
39If two DTx are provided, the resulting dts source files are diffed.
40
41If DTx is a directory, it is treated as a DT subtree, such as
42 /proc/device-tree.
43
44If DTx contains the binary blob magic value in the first four bytes,
45 it is treated as a binary blob (aka .dtb or FDT).
46
47Otherwise DTx is treated as a dts source file (aka .dts).
48
49 If this script is not run from the root of the linux source tree,
50 and DTx utilizes '#include' or '/include/' then the path of the
51 linux source tree can be provided by '-s SRCTREE' or '-S' so that
52 include paths will be set properly.
53
54 The shell variable \${ARCH} must provide the architecture containing
55 the dts source file for include paths to be set properly for '#include'
56 or '/include/' to be processed.
57
58 If DTx_1 and DTx_2 are in different architectures, then this script
59 may not work since \${ARCH} is part of the include path. Two possible
60 workarounds:
61
62 `basename $0` \\
63 <(ARCH=arch_of_dtx_1 `basename $0` DTx_1) \\
64 <(ARCH=arch_of_dtx_2 `basename $0` DTx_2)
65
66 `basename $0` ARCH=arch_of_dtx_1 DTx_1 >tmp_dtx_1.dts
67 `basename $0` ARCH=arch_of_dtx_2 DTx_2 >tmp_dtx_2.dts
68 `basename $0` tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
69 rm tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
70
71 If DTx_1 and DTx_2 are in different directories, then this script will
72 add the path of DTx_1 and DTx_2 to the include paths. If DTx_2 includes
73 a local file that exists in both the path of DTx_1 and DTx_2 then the
74 file in the path of DTx_1 will incorrectly be included. Possible
75 workaround:
76
77 `basename $0` DTx_1 >tmp_dtx_1.dts
78 `basename $0` DTx_2 >tmp_dtx_2.dts
79 `basename $0` tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
80 rm tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
81
82eod
83}
84
85
86compile_to_dts() {
87
88 dtx="$1"
89
90 if [ -d "${dtx}" ] ; then
91
92 # ----- input is file tree
93
94 if ( ! ${DTC} -I fs ${dtx} ) ; then
95 exit 3
96 fi
97
98 elif [ -f "${dtx}" ] && [ -r "${dtx}" ] ; then
99
100 magic=`hexdump -n 4 -e '/1 "%02x"' ${dtx}`
101 if [ "${magic}" = "d00dfeed" ] ; then
102
103 # ----- input is FDT (binary blob)
104
105 if ( ! ${DTC} -I dtb ${dtx} ) ; then
106 exit 3
107 fi
108
109 return
110
111 fi
112
113 # ----- input is DTS (source)
114
115 if ( cpp ${cpp_flags} -x assembler-with-cpp ${dtx} \
116 | ${DTC} -I dts ) ; then
117 return
118 fi
119
120 echo "" >&2
121 echo "Possible hints to resolve the above error:" >&2
122 echo " (hints might not fix the problem)" >&2
123
124 hint_given=0
125
126 if [ "${ARCH}" = "" ] ; then
127 hint_given=1
128 echo "" >&2
129 echo " shell variable \$ARCH not set" >&2
130 fi
131
132 dtx_arch=`echo "/${dtx}" | sed -e 's|.*/arch/||' -e 's|/.*||'`
133
134 if [ "${dtx_arch}" != "" -a "${dtx_arch}" != "${ARCH}" ] ; then
135 hint_given=1
136 echo "" >&2
137 echo " architecture ${dtx_arch} is in file path," >&2
138 echo " but does not match shell variable \$ARCH" >&2
139 echo " >>\$ARCH<< is: >>${ARCH}<<" >&2
140 fi
141
142 if [ ! -d ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH} ] ; then
143 hint_given=1
144 echo "" >&2
145 echo " ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH}/ does not exist" >&2
146 echo " Is \$ARCH='${ARCH}' correct?" >&2
147 echo " Possible fix: use '-s' option" >&2
148
149 git_root=`git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null`
150 if [ -d ${git_root}/arch/ ] ; then
151 echo " Possible fix: use '-S' option" >&2
152 fi
153 fi
154
155 if [ $hint_given = 0 ] ; then
156 echo "" >&2
157 echo " No hints available." >&2
158 fi
159
160 echo "" >&2
161
162 exit 3
163
164 else
165 echo "" >&2
166 echo "ERROR: ${dtx} does not exist or is not readable" >&2
167 echo "" >&2
168 exit 2
169 fi
170
171}
172
173
174# ----- start of script
175
176cmd_diff=0
177diff_flags="-u"
178dtx_file_1=""
179dtx_file_2=""
180dtc_sort="-s"
181help=0
182srctree=""
183
184
185while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
186
187 case $1 in
188
189 -f )
190 diff_flags="--unified=999999"
191 shift
192 ;;
193
194 -h | -help | --help )
195 help=1
196 shift
197 ;;
198
199 -s )
200 srctree="$2"
201 shift 2
202 ;;
203
204 -S )
205 git_root=`git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null`
206 srctree="${git_root}"
207 shift
208 ;;
209
210 -u )
211 dtc_sort=""
212 shift
213 ;;
214
215 *)
216 if [ "${dtx_file_1}" = "" ] ; then
217 dtx_file_1="$1"
218 elif [ "${dtx_file_2}" = "" ] ; then
219 dtx_file_2="$1"
220 else
221 echo "" >&2
222 echo "ERROR: Unexpected parameter: $1" >&2
223 echo "" >&2
224 exit 2
225 fi
226 shift
227 ;;
228
229 esac
230
231done
232
233if [ "${srctree}" = "" ] ; then
234 srctree="."
235fi
236
237if [ "${dtx_file_2}" != "" ]; then
238 cmd_diff=1
239fi
240
241if (( ${help} )) ; then
242 usage
243 exit 1
244fi
245
246# this must follow check for ${help}
247if [ "${dtx_file_1}" = "" ]; then
248 echo "" >&2
249 echo "ERROR: parameter DTx required" >&2
250 echo "" >&2
251 exit 2
252fi
253
254
255# ----- prefer dtc from linux kernel, allow fallback to dtc in $PATH
256
257if [ "${KBUILD_OUTPUT:0:2}" = ".." ] ; then
258 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="${srctree}/${KBUILD_OUTPUT}"
259elif [ "${KBUILD_OUTPUT}" = "" ] ; then
260 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="."
261else
262 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="${KBUILD_OUTPUT}"
263fi
264
265DTC="${__KBUILD_OUTPUT}/scripts/dtc/dtc"
266
267if [ ! -x ${DTC} ] ; then
268 __DTC="dtc"
269 if grep -q "^CONFIG_DTC=y" ${__KBUILD_OUTPUT}/.config ; then
270 make_command='
271 make scripts'
272 else
273 make_command='
274 Enable CONFIG_DTC in the kernel configuration
275 make scripts'
276 fi
277 if ( ! which ${__DTC} >/dev/null ) ; then
278
279 # use spaces instead of tabs in the error message
280 cat >&2 <<eod
281
282ERROR: unable to find a 'dtc' program
283
284 Preferred 'dtc' (built from Linux kernel source tree) was not found or
285 is not executable.
286
287 'dtc' is: ${DTC}
288
289 If it does not exist, create it from the root of the Linux source tree:
290${make_command}
291
292 If not at the root of the Linux kernel source tree -s SRCTREE or -S
293 may need to be specified to find 'dtc'.
294
295 If 'O=\${dir}' is specified in your Linux builds, this script requires
296 'export KBUILD_OUTPUT=\${dir}' or add \${dir}/scripts/dtc to \$PATH
297 before running.
298
299 If \${KBUILD_OUTPUT} is a relative path, then '-s SRCDIR', -S, or run
300 this script from the root of the Linux kernel source tree is required.
301
302 Fallback '${__DTC}' was also not in \${PATH} or is not executable.
303
304eod
305 exit 2
306 fi
307 DTC=${__DTC}
308fi
309
310
311# ----- cpp and dtc flags same as for linux source tree build of .dtb files,
312# plus directories of the dtx file(s)
313
314dtx_path_1_dtc_include="-i `dirname ${dtx_file_1}`"
315
316dtx_path_2_dtc_include=""
317if (( ${cmd_diff} )) ; then
318 dtx_path_2_dtc_include="-i `dirname ${dtx_file_2}`"
319fi
320
321cpp_flags="\
322 -nostdinc \
323 -I${srctree}/arch/${ARCH}/boot/dts \
324 -I${srctree}/arch/${ARCH}/boot/dts/include \
325 -I${srctree}/drivers/of/testcase-data \
326 -undef -D__DTS__"
327
328dtc_flags="\
329 -i ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH}/boot/dts/ \
330 -i ${srctree}/kernel/dts \
331 ${dtx_path_1_dtc_include} \
332 ${dtx_path_2_dtc_include}"
333
334DTC="${DTC} ${dtc_flags} -O dts -qq -f ${dtc_sort} -o -"
335
336
337# ----- do the diff or decompile
338
339if (( ${cmd_diff} )) ; then
340
341 diff ${diff_flags} \
342 <(compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_1}") \
343 <(compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_2}")
344
345else
346
347 compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_1}"
348
349fi
1#! /bin/bash
2
3# Copyright (C) 2015 Frank Rowand
4#
5# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8
9
10usage() {
11
12 # use spaces instead of tabs in the usage message
13 cat >&2 <<eod
14
15Usage:
16
17 `basename $0` DTx
18 decompile DTx
19
20 `basename $0` DTx_1 DTx_2
21 diff DTx_1 and DTx_2
22
23
24 -f print full dts in diff (--unified=99999)
25 -h synonym for --help
26 -help synonym for --help
27 --help print this message and exit
28 -s SRCTREE linux kernel source tree is at path SRCTREE
29 (default is current directory)
30 -S linux kernel source tree is at root of current git repo
31 -u unsorted, do not sort DTx
32
33
34Each DTx is processed by the dtc compiler to produce a sorted dts source
35file. If DTx is a dts source file then it is pre-processed in the same
36manner as done for the compile of the dts source file in the Linux kernel
37build system ('#include' and '/include/' directives are processed).
38
39If two DTx are provided, the resulting dts source files are diffed.
40
41If DTx is a directory, it is treated as a DT subtree, such as
42 /proc/device-tree.
43
44If DTx contains the binary blob magic value in the first four bytes,
45 it is treated as a binary blob (aka .dtb or FDT).
46
47Otherwise DTx is treated as a dts source file (aka .dts).
48
49 If this script is not run from the root of the linux source tree,
50 and DTx utilizes '#include' or '/include/' then the path of the
51 linux source tree can be provided by '-s SRCTREE' or '-S' so that
52 include paths will be set properly.
53
54 The shell variable \${ARCH} must provide the architecture containing
55 the dts source file for include paths to be set properly for '#include'
56 or '/include/' to be processed.
57
58 If DTx_1 and DTx_2 are in different architectures, then this script
59 may not work since \${ARCH} is part of the include path. Two possible
60 workarounds:
61
62 `basename $0` \\
63 <(ARCH=arch_of_dtx_1 `basename $0` DTx_1) \\
64 <(ARCH=arch_of_dtx_2 `basename $0` DTx_2)
65
66 `basename $0` ARCH=arch_of_dtx_1 DTx_1 >tmp_dtx_1.dts
67 `basename $0` ARCH=arch_of_dtx_2 DTx_2 >tmp_dtx_2.dts
68 `basename $0` tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
69 rm tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
70
71 If DTx_1 and DTx_2 are in different directories, then this script will
72 add the path of DTx_1 and DTx_2 to the include paths. If DTx_2 includes
73 a local file that exists in both the path of DTx_1 and DTx_2 then the
74 file in the path of DTx_1 will incorrectly be included. Possible
75 workaround:
76
77 `basename $0` DTx_1 >tmp_dtx_1.dts
78 `basename $0` DTx_2 >tmp_dtx_2.dts
79 `basename $0` tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
80 rm tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
81
82eod
83}
84
85
86compile_to_dts() {
87
88 dtx="$1"
89 dtc_include="$2"
90
91 if [ -d "${dtx}" ] ; then
92
93 # ----- input is file tree
94
95 if ( ! ${DTC} -I fs ${dtx} ) ; then
96 exit 3
97 fi
98
99 elif [ -f "${dtx}" ] && [ -r "${dtx}" ] ; then
100
101 magic=`hexdump -n 4 -e '/1 "%02x"' ${dtx}`
102 if [ "${magic}" = "d00dfeed" ] ; then
103
104 # ----- input is FDT (binary blob)
105
106 if ( ! ${DTC} -I dtb ${dtx} ) ; then
107 exit 3
108 fi
109
110 return
111
112 fi
113
114 # ----- input is DTS (source)
115
116 if ( cpp ${cpp_flags} -x assembler-with-cpp ${dtx} \
117 | ${DTC} ${dtc_include} -I dts ) ; then
118 return
119 fi
120
121 echo "" >&2
122 echo "Possible hints to resolve the above error:" >&2
123 echo " (hints might not fix the problem)" >&2
124
125 hint_given=0
126
127 if [ "${ARCH}" = "" ] ; then
128 hint_given=1
129 echo "" >&2
130 echo " shell variable \$ARCH not set" >&2
131 fi
132
133 dtx_arch=`echo "/${dtx}" | sed -e 's|.*/arch/||' -e 's|/.*||'`
134
135 if [ "${dtx_arch}" != "" -a "${dtx_arch}" != "${ARCH}" ] ; then
136 hint_given=1
137 echo "" >&2
138 echo " architecture ${dtx_arch} is in file path," >&2
139 echo " but does not match shell variable \$ARCH" >&2
140 echo " >>\$ARCH<< is: >>${ARCH}<<" >&2
141 fi
142
143 if [ ! -d ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH} ] ; then
144 hint_given=1
145 echo "" >&2
146 echo " ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH}/ does not exist" >&2
147 echo " Is \$ARCH='${ARCH}' correct?" >&2
148 echo " Possible fix: use '-s' option" >&2
149
150 git_root=`git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null`
151 if [ -d ${git_root}/arch/ ] ; then
152 echo " Possible fix: use '-S' option" >&2
153 fi
154 fi
155
156 if [ $hint_given = 0 ] ; then
157 echo "" >&2
158 echo " No hints available." >&2
159 fi
160
161 echo "" >&2
162
163 exit 3
164
165 else
166 echo "" >&2
167 echo "ERROR: ${dtx} does not exist or is not readable" >&2
168 echo "" >&2
169 exit 2
170 fi
171
172}
173
174
175# ----- start of script
176
177cmd_diff=0
178diff_flags="-u"
179dtx_file_1=""
180dtx_file_2=""
181dtc_sort="-s"
182help=0
183srctree=""
184
185
186while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
187
188 case $1 in
189
190 -f )
191 diff_flags="--unified=999999"
192 shift
193 ;;
194
195 -h | -help | --help )
196 help=1
197 shift
198 ;;
199
200 -s )
201 srctree="$2"
202 shift 2
203 ;;
204
205 -S )
206 git_root=`git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null`
207 srctree="${git_root}"
208 shift
209 ;;
210
211 -u )
212 dtc_sort=""
213 shift
214 ;;
215
216 *)
217 if [ "${dtx_file_1}" = "" ] ; then
218 dtx_file_1="$1"
219 elif [ "${dtx_file_2}" = "" ] ; then
220 dtx_file_2="$1"
221 else
222 echo "" >&2
223 echo "ERROR: Unexpected parameter: $1" >&2
224 echo "" >&2
225 exit 2
226 fi
227 shift
228 ;;
229
230 esac
231
232done
233
234if [ "${srctree}" = "" ] ; then
235 srctree="."
236fi
237
238if [ "${dtx_file_2}" != "" ]; then
239 cmd_diff=1
240fi
241
242if (( ${help} )) ; then
243 usage
244 exit 1
245fi
246
247# this must follow check for ${help}
248if [ "${dtx_file_1}" = "" ]; then
249 echo "" >&2
250 echo "ERROR: parameter DTx required" >&2
251 echo "" >&2
252 exit 2
253fi
254
255
256# ----- prefer dtc from linux kernel, allow fallback to dtc in $PATH
257
258if [ "${KBUILD_OUTPUT:0:2}" = ".." ] ; then
259 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="${srctree}/${KBUILD_OUTPUT}"
260elif [ "${KBUILD_OUTPUT}" = "" ] ; then
261 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="."
262else
263 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="${KBUILD_OUTPUT}"
264fi
265
266DTC="${__KBUILD_OUTPUT}/scripts/dtc/dtc"
267
268if [ ! -x ${DTC} ] ; then
269 __DTC="dtc"
270 if grep -q "^CONFIG_DTC=y" ${__KBUILD_OUTPUT}/.config 2>/dev/null; then
271 make_command='
272 make scripts'
273 else
274 make_command='
275 Enable CONFIG_DTC in the kernel configuration
276 make scripts'
277 fi
278 if ( ! which ${__DTC} >/dev/null ) ; then
279
280 # use spaces instead of tabs in the error message
281 cat >&2 <<eod
282
283ERROR: unable to find a 'dtc' program
284
285 Preferred 'dtc' (built from Linux kernel source tree) was not found or
286 is not executable.
287
288 'dtc' is: ${DTC}
289
290 If it does not exist, create it from the root of the Linux source tree:
291${make_command}
292
293 If not at the root of the Linux kernel source tree -s SRCTREE or -S
294 may need to be specified to find 'dtc'.
295
296 If 'O=\${dir}' is specified in your Linux builds, this script requires
297 'export KBUILD_OUTPUT=\${dir}' or add \${dir}/scripts/dtc to \$PATH
298 before running.
299
300 If \${KBUILD_OUTPUT} is a relative path, then '-s SRCDIR', -S, or run
301 this script from the root of the Linux kernel source tree is required.
302
303 Fallback '${__DTC}' was also not in \${PATH} or is not executable.
304
305eod
306 exit 2
307 fi
308 DTC=${__DTC}
309fi
310
311
312# ----- cpp and dtc flags same as for linux source tree build of .dtb files,
313# plus directories of the dtx file(s)
314
315dtx_path_1_dtc_include="-i `dirname ${dtx_file_1}`"
316
317dtx_path_2_dtc_include=""
318if (( ${cmd_diff} )) ; then
319 dtx_path_2_dtc_include="-i `dirname ${dtx_file_2}`"
320fi
321
322cpp_flags="\
323 -nostdinc \
324 -I${srctree}/scripts/dtc/include-prefixes \
325 -undef -D__DTS__"
326
327DTC="\
328 ${DTC} \
329 -i ${srctree}/scripts/dtc/include-prefixes \
330 -O dts -qq -f ${dtc_sort} -o -"
331
332
333# ----- do the diff or decompile
334
335if (( ${cmd_diff} )) ; then
336
337 diff ${diff_flags} --label "${dtx_file_1}" --label "${dtx_file_2}" \
338 <(compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_1}" "${dtx_path_1_dtc_include}") \
339 <(compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_2}" "${dtx_path_2_dtc_include}")
340
341else
342
343 compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_1}" "${dtx_path_1_dtc_include}"
344
345fi