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v4.6
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 13#include <linux/completion.h>
 14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 16#include <linux/crc32.h>
 
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/kthread.h>
 19#include <linux/freezer.h>
 20#include <linux/bio.h>
 21#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 22#include <linux/writeback.h>
 23#include <linux/list_sort.h>
 24
 25#include "gfs2.h"
 26#include "incore.h"
 27#include "bmap.h"
 28#include "glock.h"
 29#include "log.h"
 30#include "lops.h"
 31#include "meta_io.h"
 32#include "util.h"
 33#include "dir.h"
 34#include "trace_gfs2.h"
 35
 36/**
 37 * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
 38 * @sdp: the filesystem
 39 * @nstruct: the number of structures
 40 * @ssize: the size of the structures
 41 *
 42 * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
 43 * of structures of a certain size.
 44 *
 45 * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
 46 */
 47
 48unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
 49			     unsigned int ssize)
 50{
 51	unsigned int blks;
 52	unsigned int first, second;
 53
 54	blks = 1;
 55	first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
 56
 57	if (nstruct > first) {
 58		second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
 59			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
 60		blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
 61	}
 62
 63	return blks;
 64}
 65
 66/**
 67 * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
 68 * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
 69 * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
 70 *
 71 * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
 72 *
 73 */
 74
 75void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 76{
 77	bd->bd_tr = NULL;
 78	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
 79	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
 80	atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
 81	brelse(bd->bd_bh);
 82}
 83
 84/**
 85 * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
 86 * @sdp: the filesystem
 87 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
 88 * @ai: The ail structure
 89 *
 90 */
 91
 92static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
 93			       struct writeback_control *wbc,
 94			       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 95__releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
 96__acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
 97{
 98	struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
 99	struct address_space *mapping;
100	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
101	struct buffer_head *bh;
102
103	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
104		bh = bd->bd_bh;
105
106		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
107
108		if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
109			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
110				gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
111			list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
112			continue;
113		}
114
115		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
116			continue;
117		if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
118			continue;
119		gl = bd->bd_gl;
120		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
121		mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
122		if (!mapping)
123			continue;
124		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
125		generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
126		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
127		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
128			break;
129		return 1;
130	}
131
132	return 0;
133}
134
135
136/**
137 * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries 
138 * @sdp: The super block
139 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
140 *
141 * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
142 * writeback control structure
143 */
144
145void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
146{
147	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
148	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
149	struct blk_plug plug;
150
151	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
152	blk_start_plug(&plug);
153	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
154restart:
155	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, head, tr_list) {
156		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
157			break;
158		if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, tr))
159			goto restart;
160	}
161	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
162	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
163	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
164}
165
166/**
167 * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
168 * @sdp: The superblock
169 */
170
171static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
172{
173	struct writeback_control wbc = {
174		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
175		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
176		.range_start = 0,
177		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
178	};
179
180	return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
181}
182
183/**
184 * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
185 * @sdp: the filesystem
186 * @ai: the AIL entry
187 *
188 */
189
190static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
191{
192	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
193	struct buffer_head *bh;
194
195	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
196					 bd_ail_st_list) {
197		bh = bd->bd_bh;
198		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
199		if (buffer_busy(bh))
200			continue;
201		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
202			gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
203		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
204	}
205
206}
207
208/**
209 * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
210 * @sdp: The superblock
211 *
212 * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
213 */
214
215static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
216{
217	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *s;
218	int oldest_tr = 1;
219	int ret;
220
221	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
222	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(tr, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
223		gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, tr);
224		if (list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list) && oldest_tr)
225			list_move(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
226		else
227			oldest_tr = 0;
228	}
229	ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
230	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
231
232	return ret;
233}
234
235static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
236{
237	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
238	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
239	struct buffer_head *bh;
240
241	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
242	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
243		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
244			bh = bd->bd_bh;
245			if (!buffer_locked(bh))
246				continue;
247			get_bh(bh);
248			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
249			wait_on_buffer(bh);
250			brelse(bh);
251			return;
252		}
253	}
254	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
255}
256
257/**
258 * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
259 * @sdp: the filesystem
260 * @ai: the AIL entry
261 *
262 */
263
264static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
265{
266	struct list_head *head = &tr->tr_ail2_list;
267	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
268
269	while (!list_empty(head)) {
270		bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
271				bd_ail_st_list);
272		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
273		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
274	}
275}
276
277static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
278{
279	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *safe;
280	unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
281	int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
282	int a, b, rm;
283
284	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
285
286	list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, tr_list) {
287		a = (old_tail <= tr->tr_first);
288		b = (tr->tr_first < new_tail);
289		rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
290		if (!rm)
291			continue;
292
293		gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, tr);
294		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
295		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
296		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail2_list));
297		kfree(tr);
298	}
299
300	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
301}
302
303/**
304 * gfs2_log_release - Release a given number of log blocks
305 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
306 * @blks: The number of blocks
307 *
308 */
309
310void gfs2_log_release(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
311{
312
313	atomic_add(blks, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
314	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, blks);
315	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
316				  sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
317	up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
318}
319
320/**
321 * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
322 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
323 * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
324 *
325 * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
326 * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
327 * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
328 * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
329 * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
330 *
331 * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
332 * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
333 * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
334 * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
335 * wake the next waiter on the list.
336 *
337 * Returns: errno
338 */
339
340int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
341{
342	int ret = 0;
343	unsigned reserved_blks = 7 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
344	unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
345	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
346	int did_wait = 0;
347	unsigned int free_blocks;
348
349	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
350	    gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
351		return -EINVAL;
 
352retry:
353	free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
354	if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
355		do {
356			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
357					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
358			wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
359			did_wait = 1;
360			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
361				io_schedule();
362			free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
363		} while(free_blocks <= wanted);
364		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
365	}
366	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_reserving_log);
367	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
368				free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks) {
369		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_reserving_log))
370			wake_up(&sdp->sd_reserving_log_wait);
371		goto retry;
372	}
 
373	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
374
375	/*
376	 * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
377	 * our share of the log.
378	 */
379	if (unlikely(did_wait))
380		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
381
382	down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
383	if (unlikely(!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
384		gfs2_log_release(sdp, blks);
385		ret = -EROFS;
386	}
387	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_reserving_log))
388		wake_up(&sdp->sd_reserving_log_wait);
389	return ret;
390}
391
392/**
393 * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
394 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
395 * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
396 * @older: The older journal block of the pair
397 *
398 *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
399 *   blocks in the journal
400 *
401 * Returns: the distance in blocks
402 */
403
404static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
405					unsigned int older)
406{
407	int dist;
408
409	dist = newer - older;
410	if (dist < 0)
411		dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
412
413	return dist;
414}
415
416/**
417 * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
418 *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
419 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
420 *
421 * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
422 * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and 
423 * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the 
424 * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
425 * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
426 * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
427 *
428 * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
429 * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
430 * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header 
431 * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
432 * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
433 * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
434 * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
435 *
436 * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
437 * overall header for the lot.
438 *
439 * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
440 */
441static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
442{
443	unsigned int reserved = 0;
444	unsigned int mbuf;
445	unsigned int dbuf;
446	struct gfs2_trans *tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
447
448	if (tr) {
449		mbuf = tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
450		dbuf = tr->tr_num_databuf_new - tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
451		reserved = mbuf + dbuf;
452		/* Account for header blocks */
453		reserved += DIV_ROUND_UP(mbuf, buf_limit(sdp));
454		reserved += DIV_ROUND_UP(dbuf, databuf_limit(sdp));
455	}
456
457	if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
458		reserved += gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
459					  sizeof(u64));
460	/* One for the overall header */
461	if (reserved)
462		reserved++;
463	return reserved;
464}
465
466static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
467{
468	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
469	unsigned int tail;
470
471	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
472
473	if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
474		tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
475	} else {
476		tr = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_trans,
477				tr_list);
478		tail = tr->tr_first;
479	}
480
481	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
482
483	return tail;
484}
485
486static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
487{
488	unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
489
490	ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
491
492	atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
493	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
494	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
495			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
496
497	sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
498}
499
500
501static void log_flush_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
502{
503	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
504
505	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
506		do {
507			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
508					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
509			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
510				io_schedule();
511		} while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
512		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
513	}
514}
515
516static int ip_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
517{
518	struct gfs2_inode *ipa, *ipb;
519
520	ipa = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
521	ipb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
522
523	if (ipa->i_no_addr < ipb->i_no_addr)
524		return -1;
525	if (ipa->i_no_addr > ipb->i_no_addr)
526		return 1;
527	return 0;
528}
529
530static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
531{
532	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
533	LIST_HEAD(written);
534
535	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
536	list_sort(NULL, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered, &ip_cmp);
537	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
538		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
539		list_move(&ip->i_ordered, &written);
540		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
 
541			continue;
 
 
542		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
543		filemap_fdatawrite(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
544		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
545	}
546	list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
547	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
548}
549
550static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
551{
552	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
553
554	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
555	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
556		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
557		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
558		WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags));
559		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
560			continue;
561		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
562		filemap_fdatawait(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
563		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
564	}
565	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
566}
567
568void gfs2_ordered_del_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
569{
570	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
571
572	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
573	if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags))
574		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
575	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
576}
577
578void gfs2_add_revoke(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
579{
580	struct buffer_head *bh = bd->bd_bh;
581	struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
582
583	bh->b_private = NULL;
584	bd->bd_blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
585	gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd); /* drops ref on bh */
586	bd->bd_bh = NULL;
587	bd->bd_ops = &gfs2_revoke_lops;
588	sdp->sd_log_num_revoke++;
589	atomic_inc(&gl->gl_revokes);
590	set_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags);
591	list_add(&bd->bd_list, &sdp->sd_log_le_revoke);
592}
593
594void gfs2_write_revokes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
595{
596	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
597	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *tmp;
598	int have_revokes = 0;
599	int max_revokes = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / sizeof(u64);
600
601	gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
602	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
603	list_for_each_entry(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
604		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail2_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
605			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list)) {
606				have_revokes = 1;
607				goto done;
608			}
609		}
610	}
611done:
612	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
613	if (have_revokes == 0)
614		return;
615	while (sdp->sd_log_num_revoke > max_revokes)
616		max_revokes += (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
617	max_revokes -= sdp->sd_log_num_revoke;
618	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke) {
619		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
620		/* If no blocks have been reserved, we need to also
621		 * reserve a block for the header */
622		if (!sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved)
623			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
624	}
625	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
626	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
627	list_for_each_entry(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
628		list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, tmp, &tr->tr_ail2_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
629			if (max_revokes == 0)
630				goto out_of_blocks;
631			if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
632				continue;
633			gfs2_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
634			max_revokes--;
635		}
636	}
637out_of_blocks:
638	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
639	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
640
641	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke) {
642		atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
643		if (!sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved)
644			atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
645	}
646}
647
648/**
649 * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
650 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 
 
 
 
 
651 *
652 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
653 */
654
655static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags)
 
656{
657	struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
658	unsigned int tail;
659	u32 hash;
660	int rw = WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META;
661	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
662	enum gfs2_freeze_state state = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state);
 
 
 
 
663	lh = page_address(page);
664	clear_page(lh);
665
666	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (state != SFS_FROZEN));
667
668	tail = current_tail(sdp);
669
670	lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
671	lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
672	lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
673	lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
674	lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
675	lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
676	lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
677	lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
678	lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
679	hash = gfs2_disk_hash(page_address(page), sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
680	lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
681
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
682	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
683		gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
684		log_flush_wait(sdp);
685		rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO;
686	}
687
688	sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
689	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
690	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, rw);
691	log_flush_wait(sdp);
692
693	if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
694		log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
695}
696
697/**
698 * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
699 * @sdp: the filesystem
700 * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
 
701 *
702 */
703
704void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl,
705		    enum gfs2_flush_type type)
706{
707	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
708	enum gfs2_freeze_state state = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state);
709
710	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
711
712	/* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
713	if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
714		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
715		return;
716	}
717	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1);
718
719	if (type == SHUTDOWN_FLUSH)
720		clear_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
721
722	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
723	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
724	tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
725	if (tr) {
726		sdp->sd_log_tr = NULL;
727		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail1_list);
728		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail2_list);
729		tr->tr_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
730		if (unlikely (state == SFS_FROZEN))
731			gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !tr->tr_num_buf_new && !tr->tr_num_databuf_new);
732	}
733
734	if (unlikely(state == SFS_FROZEN))
735		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
736	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
737			sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
738
739	gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
740	lops_before_commit(sdp, tr);
741	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, WRITE);
742
743	if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head) {
744		log_flush_wait(sdp);
745		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
746	} else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
747		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
748		trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
749		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
750	}
751	lops_after_commit(sdp, tr);
752
753	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
754	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
755	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
756	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
757
758	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
759	if (tr && !list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list)) {
760		list_add(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
761		tr = NULL;
762	}
763	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
764	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
765
766	if (type != NORMAL_FLUSH) {
767		if (!sdp->sd_log_idle) {
768			for (;;) {
769				gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
770				gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
771				if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
772					break;
773			}
774			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
775			trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
776			sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
777			log_write_header(sdp, 0);
778			sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
779		}
780		if (type == SHUTDOWN_FLUSH || type == FREEZE_FLUSH)
 
781			gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
782		if (type == FREEZE_FLUSH)
783			atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_FROZEN);
784	}
785
786	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0);
787	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
788
789	kfree(tr);
790}
791
792/**
793 * gfs2_merge_trans - Merge a new transaction into a cached transaction
794 * @old: Original transaction to be expanded
795 * @new: New transaction to be merged
796 */
797
798static void gfs2_merge_trans(struct gfs2_trans *old, struct gfs2_trans *new)
799{
800	WARN_ON_ONCE(old->tr_attached != 1);
801
802	old->tr_num_buf_new	+= new->tr_num_buf_new;
803	old->tr_num_databuf_new	+= new->tr_num_databuf_new;
804	old->tr_num_buf_rm	+= new->tr_num_buf_rm;
805	old->tr_num_databuf_rm	+= new->tr_num_databuf_rm;
806	old->tr_num_revoke	+= new->tr_num_revoke;
807	old->tr_num_revoke_rm	+= new->tr_num_revoke_rm;
808
809	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_databuf, &old->tr_databuf);
810	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_buf, &old->tr_buf);
811}
812
813static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
814{
815	unsigned int reserved;
816	unsigned int unused;
817	unsigned int maxres;
818
819	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
820
821	if (sdp->sd_log_tr) {
822		gfs2_merge_trans(sdp->sd_log_tr, tr);
823	} else if (tr->tr_num_buf_new || tr->tr_num_databuf_new) {
824		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, tr->tr_alloced);
825		sdp->sd_log_tr = tr;
826		tr->tr_attached = 1;
827	}
828
829	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
830	reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
831	maxres = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
832	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, maxres >= reserved);
833	unused = maxres - reserved;
834	atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
835	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
836	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
837			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
838	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
839
840	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
841}
842
843/**
844 * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
845 * @sdp: the filesystem
846 * @tr: the transaction
847 *
848 * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
849 * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
850 * is greater than thresh2.
851 *
852 * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
853 * journal size.
854 *
855 * Returns: errno
856 */
857
858void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
859{
860	log_refund(sdp, tr);
861
862	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
863	    ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
864	    atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
865		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
866}
867
868/**
869 * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
870 * @sdp: the filesystem
871 *
872 */
873
874void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
875{
876	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
877	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
878	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
879
880	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
881	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
882
883	log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
884
885	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
886	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
887
888	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
889	sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
890}
891
892static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
893{
894	return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1));
 
 
895}
896
897static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
898{
899	unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
900	return used_blocks >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
 
 
 
 
 
901}
902
903/**
904 * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
905 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
906 *
907 * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
908 * journal index.
909 */
910
911int gfs2_logd(void *data)
912{
913	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
914	unsigned long t = 1;
915	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 
916
917	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
918
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
919		if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
920			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
921			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, NORMAL_FLUSH);
 
 
922		}
923
924		if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
925			gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
926			gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
927			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
928			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, NORMAL_FLUSH);
 
 
929		}
930
931		if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp))
932			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
933
934		t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
935
936		try_to_freeze();
937
938		do {
939			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
940					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
941			if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
942			    !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
943			    !kthread_should_stop())
944				t = schedule_timeout(t);
945		} while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
946			!gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
947			!kthread_should_stop());
948		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
949	}
950
951	return 0;
952}
953
v4.17
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
   6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
   7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/sched.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/completion.h>
  14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  16#include <linux/crc32.h>
  17#include <linux/crc32c.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/kthread.h>
  20#include <linux/freezer.h>
  21#include <linux/bio.h>
  22#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  23#include <linux/writeback.h>
  24#include <linux/list_sort.h>
  25
  26#include "gfs2.h"
  27#include "incore.h"
  28#include "bmap.h"
  29#include "glock.h"
  30#include "log.h"
  31#include "lops.h"
  32#include "meta_io.h"
  33#include "util.h"
  34#include "dir.h"
  35#include "trace_gfs2.h"
  36
  37/**
  38 * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
  39 * @sdp: the filesystem
  40 * @nstruct: the number of structures
  41 * @ssize: the size of the structures
  42 *
  43 * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
  44 * of structures of a certain size.
  45 *
  46 * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
  47 */
  48
  49unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
  50			     unsigned int ssize)
  51{
  52	unsigned int blks;
  53	unsigned int first, second;
  54
  55	blks = 1;
  56	first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
  57
  58	if (nstruct > first) {
  59		second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
  60			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
  61		blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
  62	}
  63
  64	return blks;
  65}
  66
  67/**
  68 * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
  69 * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
  70 * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
  71 *
  72 * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
  73 *
  74 */
  75
  76static void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
  77{
  78	bd->bd_tr = NULL;
  79	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
  80	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
  81	atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
  82	brelse(bd->bd_bh);
  83}
  84
  85/**
  86 * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
  87 * @sdp: the filesystem
  88 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
  89 * @ai: The ail structure
  90 *
  91 */
  92
  93static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  94			       struct writeback_control *wbc,
  95			       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
  96__releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
  97__acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
  98{
  99	struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
 100	struct address_space *mapping;
 101	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
 102	struct buffer_head *bh;
 103
 104	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
 105		bh = bd->bd_bh;
 106
 107		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
 108
 109		if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
 110			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 111				gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
 112			list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
 113			continue;
 114		}
 115
 116		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
 117			continue;
 118		if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
 119			continue;
 120		gl = bd->bd_gl;
 121		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
 122		mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
 123		if (!mapping)
 124			continue;
 125		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 126		generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
 127		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 128		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
 129			break;
 130		return 1;
 131	}
 132
 133	return 0;
 134}
 135
 136
 137/**
 138 * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries 
 139 * @sdp: The super block
 140 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
 141 *
 142 * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
 143 * writeback control structure
 144 */
 145
 146void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 147{
 148	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
 149	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
 150	struct blk_plug plug;
 151
 152	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
 153	blk_start_plug(&plug);
 154	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 155restart:
 156	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, head, tr_list) {
 157		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
 158			break;
 159		if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, tr))
 160			goto restart;
 161	}
 162	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 163	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 164	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
 165}
 166
 167/**
 168 * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
 169 * @sdp: The superblock
 170 */
 171
 172static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 173{
 174	struct writeback_control wbc = {
 175		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
 176		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
 177		.range_start = 0,
 178		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
 179	};
 180
 181	return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
 186 * @sdp: the filesystem
 187 * @ai: the AIL entry
 188 *
 189 */
 190
 191static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 192{
 193	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
 194	struct buffer_head *bh;
 195
 196	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
 197					 bd_ail_st_list) {
 198		bh = bd->bd_bh;
 199		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
 200		if (buffer_busy(bh))
 201			continue;
 202		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 203			gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
 204		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
 205	}
 206
 207}
 208
 209/**
 210 * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
 211 * @sdp: The superblock
 212 *
 213 * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
 214 */
 215
 216static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 217{
 218	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *s;
 219	int oldest_tr = 1;
 220	int ret;
 221
 222	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 223	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(tr, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
 224		gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, tr);
 225		if (list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list) && oldest_tr)
 226			list_move(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
 227		else
 228			oldest_tr = 0;
 229	}
 230	ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
 231	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 232
 233	return ret;
 234}
 235
 236static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 237{
 238	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
 239	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 240	struct buffer_head *bh;
 241
 242	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 243	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
 244		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
 245			bh = bd->bd_bh;
 246			if (!buffer_locked(bh))
 247				continue;
 248			get_bh(bh);
 249			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 250			wait_on_buffer(bh);
 251			brelse(bh);
 252			return;
 253		}
 254	}
 255	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 256}
 257
 258/**
 259 * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
 260 * @sdp: the filesystem
 261 * @ai: the AIL entry
 262 *
 263 */
 264
 265static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 266{
 267	struct list_head *head = &tr->tr_ail2_list;
 268	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 269
 270	while (!list_empty(head)) {
 271		bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
 272				bd_ail_st_list);
 273		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
 274		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
 275	}
 276}
 277
 278static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
 279{
 280	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *safe;
 281	unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
 282	int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
 283	int a, b, rm;
 284
 285	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 286
 287	list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, tr_list) {
 288		a = (old_tail <= tr->tr_first);
 289		b = (tr->tr_first < new_tail);
 290		rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
 291		if (!rm)
 292			continue;
 293
 294		gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, tr);
 295		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
 296		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
 297		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail2_list));
 298		kfree(tr);
 299	}
 300
 301	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * gfs2_log_release - Release a given number of log blocks
 306 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 307 * @blks: The number of blocks
 308 *
 309 */
 310
 311void gfs2_log_release(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
 312{
 313
 314	atomic_add(blks, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 315	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, blks);
 316	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
 317				  sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
 318	up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 319}
 320
 321/**
 322 * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
 323 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 324 * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
 325 *
 326 * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
 327 * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
 328 * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
 329 * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
 330 * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
 331 *
 332 * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
 333 * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
 334 * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
 335 * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
 336 * wake the next waiter on the list.
 337 *
 338 * Returns: errno
 339 */
 340
 341int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
 342{
 343	int ret = 0;
 344	unsigned reserved_blks = 7 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
 345	unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
 346	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 347	int did_wait = 0;
 348	unsigned int free_blocks;
 349
 350	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
 351	    gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
 352		return -EINVAL;
 353	atomic_add(blks, &sdp->sd_log_blks_needed);
 354retry:
 355	free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 356	if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
 357		do {
 358			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
 359					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 360			wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
 361			did_wait = 1;
 362			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
 363				io_schedule();
 364			free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 365		} while(free_blocks <= wanted);
 366		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
 367	}
 368	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_reserving_log);
 369	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
 370				free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks) {
 371		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_reserving_log))
 372			wake_up(&sdp->sd_reserving_log_wait);
 373		goto retry;
 374	}
 375	atomic_sub(blks, &sdp->sd_log_blks_needed);
 376	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
 377
 378	/*
 379	 * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
 380	 * our share of the log.
 381	 */
 382	if (unlikely(did_wait))
 383		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
 384
 385	down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 386	if (unlikely(!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
 387		gfs2_log_release(sdp, blks);
 388		ret = -EROFS;
 389	}
 390	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_reserving_log))
 391		wake_up(&sdp->sd_reserving_log_wait);
 392	return ret;
 393}
 394
 395/**
 396 * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
 397 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 398 * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
 399 * @older: The older journal block of the pair
 400 *
 401 *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
 402 *   blocks in the journal
 403 *
 404 * Returns: the distance in blocks
 405 */
 406
 407static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
 408					unsigned int older)
 409{
 410	int dist;
 411
 412	dist = newer - older;
 413	if (dist < 0)
 414		dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
 415
 416	return dist;
 417}
 418
 419/**
 420 * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
 421 *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
 422 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 423 *
 424 * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
 425 * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and 
 426 * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the 
 427 * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
 428 * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
 429 * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
 430 *
 431 * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
 432 * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
 433 * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header 
 434 * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
 435 * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
 436 * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
 437 * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
 438 *
 439 * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
 440 * overall header for the lot.
 441 *
 442 * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
 443 */
 444static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 445{
 446	unsigned int reserved = 0;
 447	unsigned int mbuf;
 448	unsigned int dbuf;
 449	struct gfs2_trans *tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
 450
 451	if (tr) {
 452		mbuf = tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
 453		dbuf = tr->tr_num_databuf_new - tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
 454		reserved = mbuf + dbuf;
 455		/* Account for header blocks */
 456		reserved += DIV_ROUND_UP(mbuf, buf_limit(sdp));
 457		reserved += DIV_ROUND_UP(dbuf, databuf_limit(sdp));
 458	}
 459
 460	if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
 461		reserved += gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
 462					  sizeof(u64));
 463	/* One for the overall header */
 464	if (reserved)
 465		reserved++;
 466	return reserved;
 467}
 468
 469static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 470{
 471	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
 472	unsigned int tail;
 473
 474	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 475
 476	if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
 477		tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
 478	} else {
 479		tr = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_trans,
 480				tr_list);
 481		tail = tr->tr_first;
 482	}
 483
 484	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 485
 486	return tail;
 487}
 488
 489static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
 490{
 491	unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
 492
 493	ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
 494
 495	atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 496	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
 497	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
 498			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
 499
 500	sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
 501}
 502
 503
 504static void log_flush_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 505{
 506	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 507
 508	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
 509		do {
 510			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
 511					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 512			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
 513				io_schedule();
 514		} while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
 515		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
 516	}
 517}
 518
 519static int ip_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
 520{
 521	struct gfs2_inode *ipa, *ipb;
 522
 523	ipa = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
 524	ipb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
 525
 526	if (ipa->i_no_addr < ipb->i_no_addr)
 527		return -1;
 528	if (ipa->i_no_addr > ipb->i_no_addr)
 529		return 1;
 530	return 0;
 531}
 532
 533static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 534{
 535	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
 536	LIST_HEAD(written);
 537
 538	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 539	list_sort(NULL, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered, &ip_cmp);
 540	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
 541		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
 542		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0) {
 543			test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags);
 544			list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
 545			continue;
 546		}
 547		list_move(&ip->i_ordered, &written);
 548		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 549		filemap_fdatawrite(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
 550		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 551	}
 552	list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
 553	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 554}
 555
 556static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 557{
 558	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
 559
 560	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 561	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
 562		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
 563		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
 564		WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags));
 565		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
 566			continue;
 567		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 568		filemap_fdatawait(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
 569		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 570	}
 571	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 572}
 573
 574void gfs2_ordered_del_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
 575{
 576	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
 577
 578	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 579	if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags))
 580		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
 581	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
 582}
 583
 584void gfs2_add_revoke(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 585{
 586	struct buffer_head *bh = bd->bd_bh;
 587	struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
 588
 589	bh->b_private = NULL;
 590	bd->bd_blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
 591	gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd); /* drops ref on bh */
 592	bd->bd_bh = NULL;
 593	bd->bd_ops = &gfs2_revoke_lops;
 594	sdp->sd_log_num_revoke++;
 595	atomic_inc(&gl->gl_revokes);
 596	set_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags);
 597	list_add(&bd->bd_list, &sdp->sd_log_le_revoke);
 598}
 599
 600void gfs2_write_revokes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 601{
 602	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
 603	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *tmp;
 604	int have_revokes = 0;
 605	int max_revokes = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / sizeof(u64);
 606
 607	gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
 608	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 609	list_for_each_entry(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
 610		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail2_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
 611			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list)) {
 612				have_revokes = 1;
 613				goto done;
 614			}
 615		}
 616	}
 617done:
 618	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 619	if (have_revokes == 0)
 620		return;
 621	while (sdp->sd_log_num_revoke > max_revokes)
 622		max_revokes += (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / sizeof(u64);
 623	max_revokes -= sdp->sd_log_num_revoke;
 624	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke) {
 625		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 626		/* If no blocks have been reserved, we need to also
 627		 * reserve a block for the header */
 628		if (!sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved)
 629			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 630	}
 631	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 632	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 633	list_for_each_entry(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
 634		list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, tmp, &tr->tr_ail2_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
 635			if (max_revokes == 0)
 636				goto out_of_blocks;
 637			if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
 638				continue;
 639			gfs2_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
 640			max_revokes--;
 641		}
 642	}
 643out_of_blocks:
 644	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 645	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 646
 647	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke) {
 648		atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 649		if (!sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved)
 650			atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 651	}
 652}
 653
 654/**
 655 * write_log_header - Write a journal log header buffer at sd_log_flush_head
 656 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 657 * @jd: journal descriptor of the journal to which we are writing
 658 * @seq: sequence number
 659 * @tail: tail of the log
 660 * @flags: log header flags GFS2_LOG_HEAD_*
 661 * @op_flags: flags to pass to the bio
 662 *
 663 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
 664 */
 665
 666void gfs2_write_log_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
 667			   u64 seq, u32 tail, u32 flags, int op_flags)
 668{
 669	struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
 670	u32 hash, crc;
 
 
 671	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
 672	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
 673	struct timespec64 tv;
 674	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
 675	u64 addr;
 676
 677	lh = page_address(page);
 678	clear_page(lh);
 679
 
 
 
 
 680	lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
 681	lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
 682	lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
 683	lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
 684	lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
 685	lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(seq);
 686	lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
 687	lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
 688	lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 689	hash = ~crc32(~0, lh, LH_V1_SIZE);
 690	lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
 691
 692	tv = current_kernel_time64();
 693	lh->lh_nsec = cpu_to_be32(tv.tv_nsec);
 694	lh->lh_sec = cpu_to_be64(tv.tv_sec);
 695	addr = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp);
 696	lh->lh_addr = cpu_to_be64(addr);
 697	lh->lh_jinode = cpu_to_be64(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode)->i_no_addr);
 698
 699	/* We may only write local statfs, quota, etc., when writing to our
 700	   own journal. The values are left 0 when recovering a journal
 701	   different from our own. */
 702	if (!(flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_RECOVERY)) {
 703		lh->lh_statfs_addr =
 704			cpu_to_be64(GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode)->i_no_addr);
 705		lh->lh_quota_addr =
 706			cpu_to_be64(GFS2_I(sdp->sd_qc_inode)->i_no_addr);
 707
 708		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
 709		lh->lh_local_total = cpu_to_be64(l_sc->sc_total);
 710		lh->lh_local_free = cpu_to_be64(l_sc->sc_free);
 711		lh->lh_local_dinodes = cpu_to_be64(l_sc->sc_dinodes);
 712		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
 713	}
 714
 715	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct gfs2_log_header, lh_crc) != LH_V1_SIZE);
 716
 717	crc = crc32c(~0, (void *)lh + LH_V1_SIZE + 4,
 718		     sb->s_blocksize - LH_V1_SIZE - 4);
 719	lh->lh_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc);
 720
 721	gfs2_log_write(sdp, page, sb->s_blocksize, 0, addr);
 722	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, REQ_OP_WRITE, op_flags);
 723	log_flush_wait(sdp);
 724}
 725
 726/**
 727 * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
 728 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 729 * @flags: The log header flags, including log header origin
 730 *
 731 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
 732 */
 733
 734static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags)
 735{
 736	unsigned int tail;
 737	int op_flags = REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_META | REQ_SYNC;
 738	enum gfs2_freeze_state state = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state);
 739
 740	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (state != SFS_FROZEN));
 741	tail = current_tail(sdp);
 742
 743	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
 744		gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
 745		log_flush_wait(sdp);
 746		op_flags = REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO;
 747	}
 
 748	sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 749	gfs2_write_log_header(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_sequence++, tail,
 750			      flags, op_flags);
 
 751
 752	if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
 753		log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
 754}
 755
 756/**
 757 * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
 758 * @sdp: the filesystem
 759 * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
 760 * @flags: The log header flags: GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_* and debug flags
 761 *
 762 */
 763
 764void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl, u32 flags)
 
 765{
 766	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
 767	enum gfs2_freeze_state state = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state);
 768
 769	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 770
 771	/* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
 772	if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
 773		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 774		return;
 775	}
 776	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1, flags);
 777
 778	if (flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SHUTDOWN)
 779		clear_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
 780
 781	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
 
 782	tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
 783	if (tr) {
 784		sdp->sd_log_tr = NULL;
 785		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail1_list);
 786		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail2_list);
 787		tr->tr_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 788		if (unlikely (state == SFS_FROZEN))
 789			gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !tr->tr_num_buf_new && !tr->tr_num_databuf_new);
 790	}
 791
 792	if (unlikely(state == SFS_FROZEN))
 793		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
 794	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
 795			sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
 796
 797	gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
 798	lops_before_commit(sdp, tr);
 799	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
 800
 801	if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head) {
 802		log_flush_wait(sdp);
 803		log_write_header(sdp, flags);
 804	} else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
 805		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
 806		trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
 807		log_write_header(sdp, flags);
 808	}
 809	lops_after_commit(sdp, tr);
 810
 811	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 812	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 813	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
 814	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
 815
 816	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 817	if (tr && !list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list)) {
 818		list_add(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
 819		tr = NULL;
 820	}
 821	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 822	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 823
 824	if (!(flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL)) {
 825		if (!sdp->sd_log_idle) {
 826			for (;;) {
 827				gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
 828				gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
 829				if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
 830					break;
 831			}
 832			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
 833			trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
 834			log_write_header(sdp, flags);
 
 835			sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 836		}
 837		if (flags & (GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SHUTDOWN |
 838			     GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_FREEZE))
 839			gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
 840		if (flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_FREEZE)
 841			atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_FROZEN);
 842	}
 843
 844	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0, flags);
 845	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 846
 847	kfree(tr);
 848}
 849
 850/**
 851 * gfs2_merge_trans - Merge a new transaction into a cached transaction
 852 * @old: Original transaction to be expanded
 853 * @new: New transaction to be merged
 854 */
 855
 856static void gfs2_merge_trans(struct gfs2_trans *old, struct gfs2_trans *new)
 857{
 858	WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(TR_ATTACHED, &old->tr_flags));
 859
 860	old->tr_num_buf_new	+= new->tr_num_buf_new;
 861	old->tr_num_databuf_new	+= new->tr_num_databuf_new;
 862	old->tr_num_buf_rm	+= new->tr_num_buf_rm;
 863	old->tr_num_databuf_rm	+= new->tr_num_databuf_rm;
 864	old->tr_num_revoke	+= new->tr_num_revoke;
 865	old->tr_num_revoke_rm	+= new->tr_num_revoke_rm;
 866
 867	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_databuf, &old->tr_databuf);
 868	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_buf, &old->tr_buf);
 869}
 870
 871static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 872{
 873	unsigned int reserved;
 874	unsigned int unused;
 875	unsigned int maxres;
 876
 877	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 878
 879	if (sdp->sd_log_tr) {
 880		gfs2_merge_trans(sdp->sd_log_tr, tr);
 881	} else if (tr->tr_num_buf_new || tr->tr_num_databuf_new) {
 882		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, test_bit(TR_ALLOCED, &tr->tr_flags));
 883		sdp->sd_log_tr = tr;
 884		set_bit(TR_ATTACHED, &tr->tr_flags);
 885	}
 886
 887	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
 888	reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
 889	maxres = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
 890	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, maxres >= reserved);
 891	unused = maxres - reserved;
 892	atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 893	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
 894	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
 895			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
 896	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
 897
 898	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 899}
 900
 901/**
 902 * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
 903 * @sdp: the filesystem
 904 * @tr: the transaction
 905 *
 906 * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
 907 * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
 908 * is greater than thresh2.
 909 *
 910 * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
 911 * journal size.
 912 *
 913 * Returns: errno
 914 */
 915
 916void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 917{
 918	log_refund(sdp, tr);
 919
 920	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
 921	    ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
 922	    atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
 923		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
 924}
 925
 926/**
 927 * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
 928 * @sdp: the filesystem
 929 *
 930 */
 931
 932void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 933{
 934	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
 935	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
 936	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
 937
 938	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
 
 939
 940	log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT | GFS2_LFC_SHUTDOWN);
 941
 942	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
 943	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
 944
 945	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 946	sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
 947}
 948
 949static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 950{
 951	return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) +
 952		atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_needed) >=
 953		atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1));
 954}
 955
 956static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 957{
 958	unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 959
 960	if (test_and_clear_bit(SDF_FORCE_AIL_FLUSH, &sdp->sd_flags))
 961		return 1;
 962
 963	return used_blocks + atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_needed) >=
 964		atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
 965}
 966
 967/**
 968 * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
 969 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
 970 *
 971 * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
 972 * journal index.
 973 */
 974
 975int gfs2_logd(void *data)
 976{
 977	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
 978	unsigned long t = 1;
 979	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 980	bool did_flush;
 981
 982	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 983
 984		/* Check for errors writing to the journal */
 985		if (sdp->sd_log_error) {
 986			gfs2_lm_withdraw(sdp,
 987					 "GFS2: fsid=%s: error %d: "
 988					 "withdrawing the file system to "
 989					 "prevent further damage.\n",
 990					 sdp->sd_fsname, sdp->sd_log_error);
 991		}
 992
 993		did_flush = false;
 994		if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
 995			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
 996			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
 997				       GFS2_LFC_LOGD_JFLUSH_REQD);
 998			did_flush = true;
 999		}
1000
1001		if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
1002			gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
1003			gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
1004			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
1005			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
1006				       GFS2_LFC_LOGD_AIL_FLUSH_REQD);
1007			did_flush = true;
1008		}
1009
1010		if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) || did_flush)
1011			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
1012
1013		t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
1014
1015		try_to_freeze();
1016
1017		do {
1018			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
1019					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1020			if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
1021			    !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
1022			    !kthread_should_stop())
1023				t = schedule_timeout(t);
1024		} while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
1025			!gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
1026			!kthread_should_stop());
1027		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
1028	}
1029
1030	return 0;
1031}
1032