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  1/*
  2 * Copyright © 2016-2017 Intel Corporation
  3 *
  4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 10 *
 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 13 * Software.
 14 *
 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 22 *
 23 */
 24
 25#include <linux/firmware.h>
 26#include <drm/drm_print.h>
 27
 28#include "intel_uc_fw.h"
 29#include "i915_drv.h"
 30
 31/**
 32 * intel_uc_fw_fetch - fetch uC firmware
 33 *
 34 * @dev_priv: device private
 35 * @uc_fw: uC firmware
 36 *
 37 * Fetch uC firmware into GEM obj.
 38 */
 39void intel_uc_fw_fetch(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
 40		       struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
 41{
 42	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev_priv->drm.pdev;
 43	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
 44	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
 45	struct uc_css_header *css;
 46	size_t size;
 47	int err;
 48
 49	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
 50			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path);
 51
 52	if (!uc_fw->path)
 53		return;
 54
 55	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_PENDING;
 56	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
 57			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
 58			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
 59
 60	err = request_firmware(&fw, uc_fw->path, &pdev->dev);
 61	if (err) {
 62		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw request_firmware err=%d\n",
 63				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
 64		goto fail;
 65	}
 66
 67	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw size %zu ptr %p\n",
 68			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), fw->size, fw);
 69
 70	/* Check the size of the blob before examining buffer contents */
 71	if (fw->size < sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
 72		DRM_WARN("%s: Unexpected firmware size (%zu, min %zu)\n",
 73			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
 74			 fw->size, sizeof(struct uc_css_header));
 75		err = -ENODATA;
 76		goto fail;
 77	}
 78
 79	css = (struct uc_css_header *)fw->data;
 80
 81	/* Firmware bits always start from header */
 82	uc_fw->header_offset = 0;
 83	uc_fw->header_size = (css->header_size_dw - css->modulus_size_dw -
 84			      css->key_size_dw - css->exponent_size_dw) *
 85			     sizeof(u32);
 86
 87	if (uc_fw->header_size != sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
 88		DRM_WARN("%s: Mismatched firmware header definition\n",
 89			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
 90		err = -ENOEXEC;
 91		goto fail;
 92	}
 93
 94	/* then, uCode */
 95	uc_fw->ucode_offset = uc_fw->header_offset + uc_fw->header_size;
 96	uc_fw->ucode_size = (css->size_dw - css->header_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
 97
 98	/* Header and uCode will be loaded to WOPCM */
 99	size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size;
100	if (size > intel_guc_wopcm_size(dev_priv)) {
101		DRM_WARN("%s: Firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n",
102			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
103		err = -E2BIG;
104		goto fail;
105	}
106
107	/* now RSA */
108	if (css->key_size_dw != UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_COUNT) {
109		DRM_WARN("%s: Mismatched firmware RSA key size (%u)\n",
110			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), css->key_size_dw);
111		err = -ENOEXEC;
112		goto fail;
113	}
114	uc_fw->rsa_offset = uc_fw->ucode_offset + uc_fw->ucode_size;
115	uc_fw->rsa_size = css->key_size_dw * sizeof(u32);
116
117	/* At least, it should have header, uCode and RSA. Size of all three. */
118	size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size + uc_fw->rsa_size;
119	if (fw->size < size) {
120		DRM_WARN("%s: Truncated firmware (%zu, expected %zu)\n",
121			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), fw->size, size);
122		err = -ENOEXEC;
123		goto fail;
124	}
125
126	/*
127	 * The GuC firmware image has the version number embedded at a
128	 * well-known offset within the firmware blob; note that major / minor
129	 * version are TWO bytes each (i.e. u16), although all pointers and
130	 * offsets are defined in terms of bytes (u8).
131	 */
132	switch (uc_fw->type) {
133	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_GUC:
134		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version >> 16;
135		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
136		break;
137
138	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC:
139		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version >> 16;
140		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
141		break;
142
143	default:
144		MISSING_CASE(uc_fw->type);
145		break;
146	}
147
148	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw version %u.%u (wanted %u.%u)\n",
149			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
150			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
151			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
152
153	if (uc_fw->major_ver_wanted == 0 && uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted == 0) {
154		DRM_NOTE("%s: Skipping firmware version check\n",
155			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
156	} else if (uc_fw->major_ver_found != uc_fw->major_ver_wanted ||
157		   uc_fw->minor_ver_found < uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted) {
158		DRM_NOTE("%s: Wrong firmware version (%u.%u, required %u.%u)\n",
159			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
160			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
161			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
162		err = -ENOEXEC;
163		goto fail;
164	}
165
166	obj = i915_gem_object_create_from_data(dev_priv, fw->data, fw->size);
167	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
168		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
169		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw object_create err=%d\n",
170				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
171		goto fail;
172	}
173
174	uc_fw->obj = obj;
175	uc_fw->size = fw->size;
176	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS;
177	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
178			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
179			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
180
181	release_firmware(fw);
182	return;
183
184fail:
185	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_FAIL;
186	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw fetch %s\n",
187			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
188			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
189
190	DRM_WARN("%s: Failed to fetch firmware %s (error %d)\n",
191		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path, err);
192	DRM_INFO("%s: Firmware can be downloaded from %s\n",
193		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_URL);
194
195	release_firmware(fw);		/* OK even if fw is NULL */
196}
197
198/**
199 * intel_uc_fw_upload - load uC firmware using custom loader
200 * @uc_fw: uC firmware
201 * @xfer: custom uC firmware loader function
202 *
203 * Loads uC firmware using custom loader and updates internal flags.
204 *
205 * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
206 */
207int intel_uc_fw_upload(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
208		       int (*xfer)(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
209				   struct i915_vma *vma))
210{
211	struct i915_vma *vma;
212	int err;
213
214	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
215			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path);
216
217	if (uc_fw->fetch_status != INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS)
218		return -ENOEXEC;
219
220	uc_fw->load_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_PENDING;
221	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
222			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
223			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
224
225	/* Pin object with firmware */
226	err = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(uc_fw->obj, false);
227	if (err) {
228		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw set-domain err=%d\n",
229				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
230		goto fail;
231	}
232
233	vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(uc_fw->obj, NULL, 0, 0,
234				       PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | GUC_WOPCM_TOP);
235	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
236		err = PTR_ERR(vma);
237		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw ggtt-pin err=%d\n",
238				 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), err);
239		goto fail;
240	}
241
242	/* Call custom loader */
243	err = xfer(uc_fw, vma);
244
245	/*
246	 * We keep the object pages for reuse during resume. But we can unpin it
247	 * now that DMA has completed, so it doesn't continue to take up space.
248	 */
249	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
250
251	if (err)
252		goto fail;
253
254	uc_fw->load_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS;
255	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
256			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
257			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
258
259	DRM_INFO("%s: Loaded firmware %s (version %u.%u)\n",
260		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
261		 uc_fw->path,
262		 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found);
263
264	return 0;
265
266fail:
267	uc_fw->load_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_FAIL;
268	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw load %s\n",
269			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
270			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
271
272	DRM_WARN("%s: Failed to load firmware %s (error %d)\n",
273		 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path, err);
274
275	return err;
276}
277
278/**
279 * intel_uc_fw_fini - cleanup uC firmware
280 *
281 * @uc_fw: uC firmware
282 *
283 * Cleans up uC firmware by releasing the firmware GEM obj.
284 */
285void intel_uc_fw_fini(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
286{
287	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
288
289	obj = fetch_and_zero(&uc_fw->obj);
290	if (obj)
291		i915_gem_object_put(obj);
292
293	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_NONE;
294}
295
296/**
297 * intel_uc_fw_dump - dump information about uC firmware
298 * @uc_fw: uC firmware
299 * @p: the &drm_printer
300 *
301 * Pretty printer for uC firmware.
302 */
303void intel_uc_fw_dump(const struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw, struct drm_printer *p)
304{
305	drm_printf(p, "%s firmware: %s\n",
306		   intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type), uc_fw->path);
307	drm_printf(p, "\tstatus: fetch %s, load %s\n",
308		   intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status),
309		   intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->load_status));
310	drm_printf(p, "\tversion: wanted %u.%u, found %u.%u\n",
311		   uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted,
312		   uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found);
313	drm_printf(p, "\theader: offset %u, size %u\n",
314		   uc_fw->header_offset, uc_fw->header_size);
315	drm_printf(p, "\tuCode: offset %u, size %u\n",
316		   uc_fw->ucode_offset, uc_fw->ucode_size);
317	drm_printf(p, "\tRSA: offset %u, size %u\n",
318		   uc_fw->rsa_offset, uc_fw->rsa_size);
319}