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v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * linux/kernel/capability.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1997  Andrew Main <zefram@fysh.org>
  5 *
  6 * Integrated into 2.1.97+,  Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
  7 * 30 May 2002:	Cleanup, Robert M. Love <rml@tech9.net>
  8 */
  9
 10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 11
 12#include <linux/audit.h>
 13#include <linux/capability.h>
 14#include <linux/mm.h>
 15#include <linux/export.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 19#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 21
 22/*
 23 * Leveraged for setting/resetting capabilities
 24 */
 25
 26const kernel_cap_t __cap_empty_set = CAP_EMPTY_SET;
 27EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cap_empty_set);
 28
 29int file_caps_enabled = 1;
 30
 31static int __init file_caps_disable(char *str)
 32{
 33	file_caps_enabled = 0;
 34	return 1;
 35}
 36__setup("no_file_caps", file_caps_disable);
 37
 38#ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER
 39/*
 40 * More recent versions of libcap are available from:
 41 *
 42 *   http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/
 43 */
 44
 45static void warn_legacy_capability_use(void)
 46{
 47	char name[sizeof(current->comm)];
 48
 49	pr_info_once("warning: `%s' uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)\n",
 50		     get_task_comm(name, current));
 51}
 52
 53/*
 54 * Version 2 capabilities worked fine, but the linux/capability.h file
 55 * that accompanied their introduction encouraged their use without
 56 * the necessary user-space source code changes. As such, we have
 57 * created a version 3 with equivalent functionality to version 2, but
 58 * with a header change to protect legacy source code from using
 59 * version 2 when it wanted to use version 1. If your system has code
 60 * that trips the following warning, it is using version 2 specific
 61 * capabilities and may be doing so insecurely.
 62 *
 63 * The remedy is to either upgrade your version of libcap (to 2.10+,
 64 * if the application is linked against it), or recompile your
 65 * application with modern kernel headers and this warning will go
 66 * away.
 67 */
 68
 69static void warn_deprecated_v2(void)
 70{
 71	char name[sizeof(current->comm)];
 72
 73	pr_info_once("warning: `%s' uses deprecated v2 capabilities in a way that may be insecure\n",
 74		     get_task_comm(name, current));
 75}
 76
 77/*
 78 * Version check. Return the number of u32s in each capability flag
 79 * array, or a negative value on error.
 80 */
 81static int cap_validate_magic(cap_user_header_t header, unsigned *tocopy)
 82{
 83	__u32 version;
 84
 85	if (get_user(version, &header->version))
 86		return -EFAULT;
 87
 88	switch (version) {
 89	case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1:
 90		warn_legacy_capability_use();
 91		*tocopy = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1;
 92		break;
 93	case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_2:
 94		warn_deprecated_v2();
 95		/*
 96		 * fall through - v3 is otherwise equivalent to v2.
 97		 */
 98	case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3:
 99		*tocopy = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3;
100		break;
101	default:
102		if (put_user((u32)_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_VERSION, &header->version))
103			return -EFAULT;
104		return -EINVAL;
105	}
106
107	return 0;
108}
109
110/*
111 * The only thing that can change the capabilities of the current
112 * process is the current process. As such, we can't be in this code
113 * at the same time as we are in the process of setting capabilities
114 * in this process. The net result is that we can limit our use of
115 * locks to when we are reading the caps of another process.
116 */
117static inline int cap_get_target_pid(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *pEp,
118				     kernel_cap_t *pIp, kernel_cap_t *pPp)
119{
120	int ret;
121
122	if (pid && (pid != task_pid_vnr(current))) {
123		struct task_struct *target;
124
125		rcu_read_lock();
126
127		target = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
128		if (!target)
129			ret = -ESRCH;
130		else
131			ret = security_capget(target, pEp, pIp, pPp);
132
133		rcu_read_unlock();
134	} else
135		ret = security_capget(current, pEp, pIp, pPp);
136
137	return ret;
138}
139
140/**
141 * sys_capget - get the capabilities of a given process.
142 * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
143 *	target pid data
144 * @dataptr: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted,
145 *	and inheritable capabilities that are returned
146 *
147 * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
148 */
149SYSCALL_DEFINE2(capget, cap_user_header_t, header, cap_user_data_t, dataptr)
150{
151	int ret = 0;
152	pid_t pid;
153	unsigned tocopy;
154	kernel_cap_t pE, pI, pP;
155
156	ret = cap_validate_magic(header, &tocopy);
157	if ((dataptr == NULL) || (ret != 0))
158		return ((dataptr == NULL) && (ret == -EINVAL)) ? 0 : ret;
159
160	if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
161		return -EFAULT;
162
163	if (pid < 0)
164		return -EINVAL;
165
166	ret = cap_get_target_pid(pid, &pE, &pI, &pP);
167	if (!ret) {
168		struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
169		unsigned i;
170
171		for (i = 0; i < tocopy; i++) {
172			kdata[i].effective = pE.cap[i];
173			kdata[i].permitted = pP.cap[i];
174			kdata[i].inheritable = pI.cap[i];
175		}
176
177		/*
178		 * Note, in the case, tocopy < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S,
179		 * we silently drop the upper capabilities here. This
180		 * has the effect of making older libcap
181		 * implementations implicitly drop upper capability
182		 * bits when they perform a: capget/modify/capset
183		 * sequence.
184		 *
185		 * This behavior is considered fail-safe
186		 * behavior. Upgrading the application to a newer
187		 * version of libcap will enable access to the newer
188		 * capabilities.
189		 *
190		 * An alternative would be to return an error here
191		 * (-ERANGE), but that causes legacy applications to
192		 * unexpectedly fail; the capget/modify/capset aborts
193		 * before modification is attempted and the application
194		 * fails.
195		 */
196		if (copy_to_user(dataptr, kdata, tocopy
197				 * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct))) {
198			return -EFAULT;
199		}
200	}
201
202	return ret;
203}
204
205/**
206 * sys_capset - set capabilities for a process or (*) a group of processes
207 * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
208 *	target pid data
209 * @data: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted,
210 *	and inheritable capabilities
211 *
212 * Set capabilities for the current process only.  The ability to any other
213 * process(es) has been deprecated and removed.
214 *
215 * The restrictions on setting capabilities are specified as:
216 *
217 * I: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the old permitted
218 * P: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the old permitted
219 * E: must be set to a subset of new permitted
220 *
221 * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
222 */
223SYSCALL_DEFINE2(capset, cap_user_header_t, header, const cap_user_data_t, data)
224{
225	struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
226	unsigned i, tocopy, copybytes;
227	kernel_cap_t inheritable, permitted, effective;
228	struct cred *new;
229	int ret;
230	pid_t pid;
231
232	ret = cap_validate_magic(header, &tocopy);
233	if (ret != 0)
234		return ret;
235
236	if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
237		return -EFAULT;
238
239	/* may only affect current now */
240	if (pid != 0 && pid != task_pid_vnr(current))
241		return -EPERM;
242
243	copybytes = tocopy * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct);
244	if (copybytes > sizeof(kdata))
245		return -EFAULT;
246
247	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, data, copybytes))
248		return -EFAULT;
249
250	for (i = 0; i < tocopy; i++) {
251		effective.cap[i] = kdata[i].effective;
252		permitted.cap[i] = kdata[i].permitted;
253		inheritable.cap[i] = kdata[i].inheritable;
254	}
255	while (i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S) {
256		effective.cap[i] = 0;
257		permitted.cap[i] = 0;
258		inheritable.cap[i] = 0;
259		i++;
260	}
261
262	effective.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
263	permitted.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
264	inheritable.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
265
266	new = prepare_creds();
267	if (!new)
268		return -ENOMEM;
269
270	ret = security_capset(new, current_cred(),
271			      &effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
272	if (ret < 0)
273		goto error;
274
275	audit_log_capset(new, current_cred());
276
277	return commit_creds(new);
278
279error:
280	abort_creds(new);
281	return ret;
282}
283
284/**
285 * has_ns_capability - Does a task have a capability in a specific user ns
286 * @t: The task in question
287 * @ns: target user namespace
288 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
289 *
290 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
291 * currently in effect to the specified user namespace, false if not.
292 *
293 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
294 */
295bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t,
296		       struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
297{
298	int ret;
299
300	rcu_read_lock();
301	ret = security_capable(__task_cred(t), ns, cap);
302	rcu_read_unlock();
303
304	return (ret == 0);
305}
306
307/**
308 * has_capability - Does a task have a capability in init_user_ns
309 * @t: The task in question
310 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
311 *
312 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
313 * currently in effect to the initial user namespace, false if not.
314 *
315 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
316 */
317bool has_capability(struct task_struct *t, int cap)
318{
319	return has_ns_capability(t, &init_user_ns, cap);
320}
 
321
322/**
323 * has_ns_capability_noaudit - Does a task have a capability (unaudited)
324 * in a specific user ns.
325 * @t: The task in question
326 * @ns: target user namespace
327 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
328 *
329 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
330 * currently in effect to the specified user namespace, false if not.
331 * Do not write an audit message for the check.
332 *
333 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
334 */
335bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t,
336			       struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
337{
338	int ret;
339
340	rcu_read_lock();
341	ret = security_capable_noaudit(__task_cred(t), ns, cap);
342	rcu_read_unlock();
343
344	return (ret == 0);
345}
346
347/**
348 * has_capability_noaudit - Does a task have a capability (unaudited) in the
349 * initial user ns
350 * @t: The task in question
351 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
352 *
353 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
354 * currently in effect to init_user_ns, false if not.  Don't write an
355 * audit message for the check.
356 *
357 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
358 */
359bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap)
360{
361	return has_ns_capability_noaudit(t, &init_user_ns, cap);
362}
363
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
364/**
365 * ns_capable - Determine if the current task has a superior capability in effect
366 * @ns:  The usernamespace we want the capability in
367 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
368 *
369 * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently
370 * available for use, false if not.
371 *
372 * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the
373 * assumption that it's about to be used.
374 */
375bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
376{
377	if (unlikely(!cap_valid(cap))) {
378		pr_crit("capable() called with invalid cap=%u\n", cap);
379		BUG();
380	}
381
382	if (security_capable(current_cred(), ns, cap) == 0) {
383		current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
384		return true;
385	}
386	return false;
387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable);
389
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
390
391/**
392 * capable - Determine if the current task has a superior capability in effect
393 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
394 *
395 * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently
396 * available for use, false if not.
397 *
398 * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the
399 * assumption that it's about to be used.
400 */
401bool capable(int cap)
402{
403	return ns_capable(&init_user_ns, cap);
404}
405EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable);
406#endif /* CONFIG_MULTIUSER */
407
408/**
409 * file_ns_capable - Determine if the file's opener had a capability in effect
410 * @file:  The file we want to check
411 * @ns:  The usernamespace we want the capability in
412 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
413 *
414 * Return true if task that opened the file had a capability in effect
415 * when the file was opened.
416 *
417 * This does not set PF_SUPERPRIV because the caller may not
418 * actually be privileged.
419 */
420bool file_ns_capable(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns,
421		     int cap)
422{
423	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cap_valid(cap)))
424		return false;
425
426	if (security_capable(file->f_cred, ns, cap) == 0)
427		return true;
428
429	return false;
430}
431EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_ns_capable);
432
433/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
434 * capable_wrt_inode_uidgid - Check nsown_capable and uid and gid mapped
435 * @inode: The inode in question
436 * @cap: The capability in question
437 *
438 * Return true if the current task has the given capability targeted at
439 * its own user namespace and that the given inode's uid and gid are
440 * mapped into the current user namespace.
441 */
442bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(const struct inode *inode, int cap)
443{
444	struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns();
445
446	return ns_capable(ns, cap) && kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) &&
447		kgid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_gid);
448}
449EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable_wrt_inode_uidgid);
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * linux/kernel/capability.c
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 1997  Andrew Main <zefram@fysh.org>
  6 *
  7 * Integrated into 2.1.97+,  Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
  8 * 30 May 2002:	Cleanup, Robert M. Love <rml@tech9.net>
  9 */
 10
 11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 12
 13#include <linux/audit.h>
 14#include <linux/capability.h>
 15#include <linux/mm.h>
 16#include <linux/export.h>
 17#include <linux/security.h>
 18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 19#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 20#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 22
 23/*
 24 * Leveraged for setting/resetting capabilities
 25 */
 26
 27const kernel_cap_t __cap_empty_set = CAP_EMPTY_SET;
 28EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cap_empty_set);
 29
 30int file_caps_enabled = 1;
 31
 32static int __init file_caps_disable(char *str)
 33{
 34	file_caps_enabled = 0;
 35	return 1;
 36}
 37__setup("no_file_caps", file_caps_disable);
 38
 39#ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER
 40/*
 41 * More recent versions of libcap are available from:
 42 *
 43 *   http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/
 44 */
 45
 46static void warn_legacy_capability_use(void)
 47{
 48	char name[sizeof(current->comm)];
 49
 50	pr_info_once("warning: `%s' uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)\n",
 51		     get_task_comm(name, current));
 52}
 53
 54/*
 55 * Version 2 capabilities worked fine, but the linux/capability.h file
 56 * that accompanied their introduction encouraged their use without
 57 * the necessary user-space source code changes. As such, we have
 58 * created a version 3 with equivalent functionality to version 2, but
 59 * with a header change to protect legacy source code from using
 60 * version 2 when it wanted to use version 1. If your system has code
 61 * that trips the following warning, it is using version 2 specific
 62 * capabilities and may be doing so insecurely.
 63 *
 64 * The remedy is to either upgrade your version of libcap (to 2.10+,
 65 * if the application is linked against it), or recompile your
 66 * application with modern kernel headers and this warning will go
 67 * away.
 68 */
 69
 70static void warn_deprecated_v2(void)
 71{
 72	char name[sizeof(current->comm)];
 73
 74	pr_info_once("warning: `%s' uses deprecated v2 capabilities in a way that may be insecure\n",
 75		     get_task_comm(name, current));
 76}
 77
 78/*
 79 * Version check. Return the number of u32s in each capability flag
 80 * array, or a negative value on error.
 81 */
 82static int cap_validate_magic(cap_user_header_t header, unsigned *tocopy)
 83{
 84	__u32 version;
 85
 86	if (get_user(version, &header->version))
 87		return -EFAULT;
 88
 89	switch (version) {
 90	case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1:
 91		warn_legacy_capability_use();
 92		*tocopy = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1;
 93		break;
 94	case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_2:
 95		warn_deprecated_v2();
 96		/*
 97		 * fall through - v3 is otherwise equivalent to v2.
 98		 */
 99	case _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3:
100		*tocopy = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3;
101		break;
102	default:
103		if (put_user((u32)_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_VERSION, &header->version))
104			return -EFAULT;
105		return -EINVAL;
106	}
107
108	return 0;
109}
110
111/*
112 * The only thing that can change the capabilities of the current
113 * process is the current process. As such, we can't be in this code
114 * at the same time as we are in the process of setting capabilities
115 * in this process. The net result is that we can limit our use of
116 * locks to when we are reading the caps of another process.
117 */
118static inline int cap_get_target_pid(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *pEp,
119				     kernel_cap_t *pIp, kernel_cap_t *pPp)
120{
121	int ret;
122
123	if (pid && (pid != task_pid_vnr(current))) {
124		struct task_struct *target;
125
126		rcu_read_lock();
127
128		target = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
129		if (!target)
130			ret = -ESRCH;
131		else
132			ret = security_capget(target, pEp, pIp, pPp);
133
134		rcu_read_unlock();
135	} else
136		ret = security_capget(current, pEp, pIp, pPp);
137
138	return ret;
139}
140
141/**
142 * sys_capget - get the capabilities of a given process.
143 * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
144 *	target pid data
145 * @dataptr: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted,
146 *	and inheritable capabilities that are returned
147 *
148 * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
149 */
150SYSCALL_DEFINE2(capget, cap_user_header_t, header, cap_user_data_t, dataptr)
151{
152	int ret = 0;
153	pid_t pid;
154	unsigned tocopy;
155	kernel_cap_t pE, pI, pP;
156
157	ret = cap_validate_magic(header, &tocopy);
158	if ((dataptr == NULL) || (ret != 0))
159		return ((dataptr == NULL) && (ret == -EINVAL)) ? 0 : ret;
160
161	if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
162		return -EFAULT;
163
164	if (pid < 0)
165		return -EINVAL;
166
167	ret = cap_get_target_pid(pid, &pE, &pI, &pP);
168	if (!ret) {
169		struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
170		unsigned i;
171
172		for (i = 0; i < tocopy; i++) {
173			kdata[i].effective = pE.cap[i];
174			kdata[i].permitted = pP.cap[i];
175			kdata[i].inheritable = pI.cap[i];
176		}
177
178		/*
179		 * Note, in the case, tocopy < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S,
180		 * we silently drop the upper capabilities here. This
181		 * has the effect of making older libcap
182		 * implementations implicitly drop upper capability
183		 * bits when they perform a: capget/modify/capset
184		 * sequence.
185		 *
186		 * This behavior is considered fail-safe
187		 * behavior. Upgrading the application to a newer
188		 * version of libcap will enable access to the newer
189		 * capabilities.
190		 *
191		 * An alternative would be to return an error here
192		 * (-ERANGE), but that causes legacy applications to
193		 * unexpectedly fail; the capget/modify/capset aborts
194		 * before modification is attempted and the application
195		 * fails.
196		 */
197		if (copy_to_user(dataptr, kdata, tocopy
198				 * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct))) {
199			return -EFAULT;
200		}
201	}
202
203	return ret;
204}
205
206/**
207 * sys_capset - set capabilities for a process or (*) a group of processes
208 * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
209 *	target pid data
210 * @data: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted,
211 *	and inheritable capabilities
212 *
213 * Set capabilities for the current process only.  The ability to any other
214 * process(es) has been deprecated and removed.
215 *
216 * The restrictions on setting capabilities are specified as:
217 *
218 * I: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the old permitted
219 * P: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the old permitted
220 * E: must be set to a subset of new permitted
221 *
222 * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
223 */
224SYSCALL_DEFINE2(capset, cap_user_header_t, header, const cap_user_data_t, data)
225{
226	struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
227	unsigned i, tocopy, copybytes;
228	kernel_cap_t inheritable, permitted, effective;
229	struct cred *new;
230	int ret;
231	pid_t pid;
232
233	ret = cap_validate_magic(header, &tocopy);
234	if (ret != 0)
235		return ret;
236
237	if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
238		return -EFAULT;
239
240	/* may only affect current now */
241	if (pid != 0 && pid != task_pid_vnr(current))
242		return -EPERM;
243
244	copybytes = tocopy * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct);
245	if (copybytes > sizeof(kdata))
246		return -EFAULT;
247
248	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, data, copybytes))
249		return -EFAULT;
250
251	for (i = 0; i < tocopy; i++) {
252		effective.cap[i] = kdata[i].effective;
253		permitted.cap[i] = kdata[i].permitted;
254		inheritable.cap[i] = kdata[i].inheritable;
255	}
256	while (i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S) {
257		effective.cap[i] = 0;
258		permitted.cap[i] = 0;
259		inheritable.cap[i] = 0;
260		i++;
261	}
262
263	effective.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
264	permitted.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
265	inheritable.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
266
267	new = prepare_creds();
268	if (!new)
269		return -ENOMEM;
270
271	ret = security_capset(new, current_cred(),
272			      &effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
273	if (ret < 0)
274		goto error;
275
276	audit_log_capset(new, current_cred());
277
278	return commit_creds(new);
279
280error:
281	abort_creds(new);
282	return ret;
283}
284
285/**
286 * has_ns_capability - Does a task have a capability in a specific user ns
287 * @t: The task in question
288 * @ns: target user namespace
289 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
290 *
291 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
292 * currently in effect to the specified user namespace, false if not.
293 *
294 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
295 */
296bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t,
297		       struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
298{
299	int ret;
300
301	rcu_read_lock();
302	ret = security_capable(__task_cred(t), ns, cap);
303	rcu_read_unlock();
304
305	return (ret == 0);
306}
307
308/**
309 * has_capability - Does a task have a capability in init_user_ns
310 * @t: The task in question
311 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
312 *
313 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
314 * currently in effect to the initial user namespace, false if not.
315 *
316 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
317 */
318bool has_capability(struct task_struct *t, int cap)
319{
320	return has_ns_capability(t, &init_user_ns, cap);
321}
322EXPORT_SYMBOL(has_capability);
323
324/**
325 * has_ns_capability_noaudit - Does a task have a capability (unaudited)
326 * in a specific user ns.
327 * @t: The task in question
328 * @ns: target user namespace
329 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
330 *
331 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
332 * currently in effect to the specified user namespace, false if not.
333 * Do not write an audit message for the check.
334 *
335 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
336 */
337bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t,
338			       struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
339{
340	int ret;
341
342	rcu_read_lock();
343	ret = security_capable_noaudit(__task_cred(t), ns, cap);
344	rcu_read_unlock();
345
346	return (ret == 0);
347}
348
349/**
350 * has_capability_noaudit - Does a task have a capability (unaudited) in the
351 * initial user ns
352 * @t: The task in question
353 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
354 *
355 * Return true if the specified task has the given superior capability
356 * currently in effect to init_user_ns, false if not.  Don't write an
357 * audit message for the check.
358 *
359 * Note that this does not set PF_SUPERPRIV on the task.
360 */
361bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap)
362{
363	return has_ns_capability_noaudit(t, &init_user_ns, cap);
364}
365
366static bool ns_capable_common(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap, bool audit)
367{
368	int capable;
369
370	if (unlikely(!cap_valid(cap))) {
371		pr_crit("capable() called with invalid cap=%u\n", cap);
372		BUG();
373	}
374
375	capable = audit ? security_capable(current_cred(), ns, cap) :
376			  security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), ns, cap);
377	if (capable == 0) {
378		current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
379		return true;
380	}
381	return false;
382}
383
384/**
385 * ns_capable - Determine if the current task has a superior capability in effect
386 * @ns:  The usernamespace we want the capability in
387 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
388 *
389 * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently
390 * available for use, false if not.
391 *
392 * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the
393 * assumption that it's about to be used.
394 */
395bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
396{
397	return ns_capable_common(ns, cap, true);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
398}
399EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable);
400
401/**
402 * ns_capable_noaudit - Determine if the current task has a superior capability
403 * (unaudited) in effect
404 * @ns:  The usernamespace we want the capability in
405 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
406 *
407 * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently
408 * available for use, false if not.
409 *
410 * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the
411 * assumption that it's about to be used.
412 */
413bool ns_capable_noaudit(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap)
414{
415	return ns_capable_common(ns, cap, false);
416}
417EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable_noaudit);
418
419/**
420 * capable - Determine if the current task has a superior capability in effect
421 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
422 *
423 * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability currently
424 * available for use, false if not.
425 *
426 * This sets PF_SUPERPRIV on the task if the capability is available on the
427 * assumption that it's about to be used.
428 */
429bool capable(int cap)
430{
431	return ns_capable(&init_user_ns, cap);
432}
433EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable);
434#endif /* CONFIG_MULTIUSER */
435
436/**
437 * file_ns_capable - Determine if the file's opener had a capability in effect
438 * @file:  The file we want to check
439 * @ns:  The usernamespace we want the capability in
440 * @cap: The capability to be tested for
441 *
442 * Return true if task that opened the file had a capability in effect
443 * when the file was opened.
444 *
445 * This does not set PF_SUPERPRIV because the caller may not
446 * actually be privileged.
447 */
448bool file_ns_capable(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns,
449		     int cap)
450{
451	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cap_valid(cap)))
452		return false;
453
454	if (security_capable(file->f_cred, ns, cap) == 0)
455		return true;
456
457	return false;
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_ns_capable);
460
461/**
462 * privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid - Do capabilities in the namespace work over the inode?
463 * @ns: The user namespace in question
464 * @inode: The inode in question
465 *
466 * Return true if the inode uid and gid are within the namespace.
467 */
468bool privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct user_namespace *ns, const struct inode *inode)
469{
470	return kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) &&
471		kgid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_gid);
472}
473
474/**
475 * capable_wrt_inode_uidgid - Check nsown_capable and uid and gid mapped
476 * @inode: The inode in question
477 * @cap: The capability in question
478 *
479 * Return true if the current task has the given capability targeted at
480 * its own user namespace and that the given inode's uid and gid are
481 * mapped into the current user namespace.
482 */
483bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(const struct inode *inode, int cap)
484{
485	struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns();
486
487	return ns_capable(ns, cap) && privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(ns, inode);
 
488}
489EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable_wrt_inode_uidgid);
490
491/**
492 * ptracer_capable - Determine if the ptracer holds CAP_SYS_PTRACE in the namespace
493 * @tsk: The task that may be ptraced
494 * @ns: The user namespace to search for CAP_SYS_PTRACE in
495 *
496 * Return true if the task that is ptracing the current task had CAP_SYS_PTRACE
497 * in the specified user namespace.
498 */
499bool ptracer_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *ns)
500{
501	int ret = 0;  /* An absent tracer adds no restrictions */
502	const struct cred *cred;
503	rcu_read_lock();
504	cred = rcu_dereference(tsk->ptracer_cred);
505	if (cred)
506		ret = security_capable_noaudit(cred, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
507	rcu_read_unlock();
508	return (ret == 0);
509}