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v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * linux/ipc/msg.c
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
   4 *
   5 * Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
   6 * Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
   7 * Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
   8 * Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
   9 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
  10 *
  11 * /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
  12 *
  13 * mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
  14 * MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added
  15 * (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
  16 *
  17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
  18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
  19 *
  20 * namespaces support
  21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/capability.h>
  26#include <linux/msg.h>
  27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/mm.h>
  30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  31#include <linux/list.h>
  32#include <linux/security.h>
  33#include <linux/sched.h>
  34#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  35#include <linux/audit.h>
  36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  37#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  38#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  39#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  40
  41#include <asm/current.h>
  42#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  43#include "util.h"
  44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  45/* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver */
  46struct msg_receiver {
  47	struct list_head	r_list;
  48	struct task_struct	*r_tsk;
  49
  50	int			r_mode;
  51	long			r_msgtype;
  52	long			r_maxsize;
  53
  54	/*
  55	 * Mark r_msg volatile so that the compiler
  56	 * does not try to get smart and optimize
  57	 * it. We rely on this for the lockless
  58	 * receive algorithm.
  59	 */
  60	struct msg_msg		*volatile r_msg;
  61};
  62
  63/* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
  64struct msg_sender {
  65	struct list_head	list;
  66	struct task_struct	*tsk;
 
  67};
  68
  69#define SEARCH_ANY		1
  70#define SEARCH_EQUAL		2
  71#define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL		3
  72#define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL	4
  73#define SEARCH_NUMBER		5
  74
  75#define msg_ids(ns)	((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])
  76
  77static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
  78{
  79	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&msg_ids(ns), id);
  80
  81	if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
  82		return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
  83
  84	return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
  85}
  86
  87static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
  88							int id)
  89{
  90	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns), id);
  91
  92	if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
  93		return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
  94
  95	return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
  96}
  97
  98static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
  99{
 100	ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns), &s->q_perm);
 101}
 102
 103static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 104{
 105	struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
 106	struct msg_queue *msq = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
 107
 108	security_msg_queue_free(msq);
 109	ipc_rcu_free(head);
 110}
 111
 112/**
 113 * newque - Create a new msg queue
 114 * @ns: namespace
 115 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
 116 *
 117 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)
 118 */
 119static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 120{
 121	struct msg_queue *msq;
 122	int id, retval;
 123	key_t key = params->key;
 124	int msgflg = params->flg;
 125
 126	msq = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*msq));
 127	if (!msq)
 128		return -ENOMEM;
 129
 130	msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;
 131	msq->q_perm.key = key;
 132
 133	msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
 134	retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(msq);
 135	if (retval) {
 136		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
 137		return retval;
 138	}
 139
 140	msq->q_stime = msq->q_rtime = 0;
 141	msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
 142	msq->q_cbytes = msq->q_qnum = 0;
 143	msq->q_qbytes = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
 144	msq->q_lspid = msq->q_lrpid = 0;
 145	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_messages);
 146	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_receivers);
 147	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);
 148
 149	/* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
 150	id = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
 151	if (id < 0) {
 152		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
 153		return id;
 154	}
 155
 156	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 157	rcu_read_unlock();
 158
 159	return msq->q_perm.id;
 160}
 161
 162static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_sender *mss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 163{
 164	mss->tsk = current;
 
 165	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 166	list_add_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
 167}
 168
 169static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender *mss)
 170{
 171	if (mss->list.next != NULL)
 172		list_del(&mss->list);
 173}
 174
 175static void ss_wakeup(struct list_head *h, int kill)
 
 176{
 177	struct msg_sender *mss, *t;
 
 
 178
 179	list_for_each_entry_safe(mss, t, h, list) {
 180		if (kill)
 181			mss->list.next = NULL;
 182		wake_up_process(mss->tsk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 183	}
 184}
 185
 186static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue *msq, int res)
 
 187{
 188	struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
 189
 190	list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
 191		msr->r_msg = NULL; /* initialize expunge ordering */
 192		wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);
 193		/*
 194		 * Ensure that the wakeup is visible before setting r_msg as
 195		 * the receiving end depends on it: either spinning on a nil,
 196		 * or dealing with -EAGAIN cases. See lockless receive part 1
 197		 * and 2 in do_msgrcv().
 198		 */
 199		smp_wmb(); /* barrier (B) */
 200		msr->r_msg = ERR_PTR(res);
 201	}
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,
 206 * removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
 207 * messages associated with this queue.
 208 *
 209 * msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
 210 * before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
 211 */
 212static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 213{
 214	struct msg_msg *msg, *t;
 215	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 
 216
 217	expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM);
 218	ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 1);
 219	msg_rmid(ns, msq);
 220	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 
 221	rcu_read_unlock();
 222
 223	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, t, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
 224		atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 225		free_msg(msg);
 226	}
 227	atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);
 228	ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
 
 
 229}
 230
 231/*
 232 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
 233 */
 234static inline int msg_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int msgflg)
 235{
 236	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 237
 238	return security_msg_queue_associate(msq, msgflg);
 239}
 240
 241SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget, key_t, key, int, msgflg)
 242{
 243	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 244	static const struct ipc_ops msg_ops = {
 245		.getnew = newque,
 246		.associate = msg_security,
 247	};
 248	struct ipc_params msg_params;
 249
 250	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 251
 252	msg_params.key = key;
 253	msg_params.flg = msgflg;
 254
 255	return ipcget(ns, &msg_ids(ns), &msg_ops, &msg_params);
 256}
 257
 
 
 
 
 
 258static inline unsigned long
 259copy_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in, int version)
 260{
 261	switch (version) {
 262	case IPC_64:
 263		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 264	case IPC_OLD:
 265	{
 266		struct msqid_ds out;
 267
 268		memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
 269
 270		ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->msg_perm, &out.msg_perm);
 271
 272		out.msg_stime		= in->msg_stime;
 273		out.msg_rtime		= in->msg_rtime;
 274		out.msg_ctime		= in->msg_ctime;
 275
 276		if (in->msg_cbytes > USHRT_MAX)
 277			out.msg_cbytes	= USHRT_MAX;
 278		else
 279			out.msg_cbytes	= in->msg_cbytes;
 280		out.msg_lcbytes		= in->msg_cbytes;
 281
 282		if (in->msg_qnum > USHRT_MAX)
 283			out.msg_qnum	= USHRT_MAX;
 284		else
 285			out.msg_qnum	= in->msg_qnum;
 286
 287		if (in->msg_qbytes > USHRT_MAX)
 288			out.msg_qbytes	= USHRT_MAX;
 289		else
 290			out.msg_qbytes	= in->msg_qbytes;
 291		out.msg_lqbytes		= in->msg_qbytes;
 292
 293		out.msg_lspid		= in->msg_lspid;
 294		out.msg_lrpid		= in->msg_lrpid;
 295
 296		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 297	}
 298	default:
 299		return -EINVAL;
 300	}
 301}
 302
 303static inline unsigned long
 304copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
 305{
 306	switch (version) {
 307	case IPC_64:
 308		if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
 309			return -EFAULT;
 310		return 0;
 311	case IPC_OLD:
 312	{
 313		struct msqid_ds tbuf_old;
 314
 315		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
 316			return -EFAULT;
 317
 318		out->msg_perm.uid	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.uid;
 319		out->msg_perm.gid	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.gid;
 320		out->msg_perm.mode	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.mode;
 321
 322		if (tbuf_old.msg_qbytes == 0)
 323			out->msg_qbytes	= tbuf_old.msg_lqbytes;
 324		else
 325			out->msg_qbytes	= tbuf_old.msg_qbytes;
 326
 327		return 0;
 328	}
 329	default:
 330		return -EINVAL;
 331	}
 332}
 333
 334/*
 335 * This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem
 336 * to be held in write mode.
 337 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
 338 */
 339static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid, int cmd,
 340		       struct msqid_ds __user *buf, int version)
 341{
 342	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
 343	struct msqid64_ds uninitialized_var(msqid64);
 344	struct msg_queue *msq;
 345	int err;
 346
 347	if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
 348		if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, buf, version))
 349			return -EFAULT;
 350	}
 351
 352	down_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 353	rcu_read_lock();
 354
 355	ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &msg_ids(ns), msqid, cmd,
 356				      &msqid64.msg_perm, msqid64.msg_qbytes);
 357	if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
 358		err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
 359		goto out_unlock1;
 360	}
 361
 362	msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 363
 364	err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
 365	if (err)
 366		goto out_unlock1;
 367
 368	switch (cmd) {
 369	case IPC_RMID:
 370		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 371		/* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
 372		freeque(ns, ipcp);
 373		goto out_up;
 374	case IPC_SET:
 375		if (msqid64.msg_qbytes > ns->msg_ctlmnb &&
 
 
 
 376		    !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 377			err = -EPERM;
 378			goto out_unlock1;
 379		}
 380
 381		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 382		err = ipc_update_perm(&msqid64.msg_perm, ipcp);
 383		if (err)
 384			goto out_unlock0;
 385
 386		msq->q_qbytes = msqid64.msg_qbytes;
 387
 388		msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
 389		/* sleeping receivers might be excluded by
 
 390		 * stricter permissions.
 391		 */
 392		expunge_all(msq, -EAGAIN);
 393		/* sleeping senders might be able to send
 
 394		 * due to a larger queue size.
 395		 */
 396		ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 0);
 397		break;
 
 
 
 
 398	default:
 399		err = -EINVAL;
 400		goto out_unlock1;
 401	}
 402
 403out_unlock0:
 404	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 405out_unlock1:
 406	rcu_read_unlock();
 407out_up:
 408	up_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 409	return err;
 410}
 411
 412static int msgctl_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
 413			 int cmd, int version, void __user *buf)
 414{
 415	int err;
 416	struct msg_queue *msq;
 417
 418	switch (cmd) {
 419	case IPC_INFO:
 420	case MSG_INFO:
 421	{
 422		struct msginfo msginfo;
 423		int max_id;
 424
 425		if (!buf)
 426			return -EFAULT;
 427
 428		/*
 429		 * We must not return kernel stack data.
 430		 * due to padding, it's not enough
 431		 * to set all member fields.
 432		 */
 433		err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL, cmd);
 434		if (err)
 435			return err;
 436
 437		memset(&msginfo, 0, sizeof(msginfo));
 438		msginfo.msgmni = ns->msg_ctlmni;
 439		msginfo.msgmax = ns->msg_ctlmax;
 440		msginfo.msgmnb = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
 441		msginfo.msgssz = MSGSSZ;
 442		msginfo.msgseg = MSGSEG;
 443		down_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 444		if (cmd == MSG_INFO) {
 445			msginfo.msgpool = msg_ids(ns).in_use;
 446			msginfo.msgmap = atomic_read(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 447			msginfo.msgtql = atomic_read(&ns->msg_bytes);
 448		} else {
 449			msginfo.msgmap = MSGMAP;
 450			msginfo.msgpool = MSGPOOL;
 451			msginfo.msgtql = MSGTQL;
 452		}
 453		max_id = ipc_get_maxid(&msg_ids(ns));
 454		up_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 455		if (copy_to_user(buf, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))
 456			return -EFAULT;
 457		return (max_id < 0) ? 0 : max_id;
 458	}
 459
 460	case MSG_STAT:
 461	case IPC_STAT:
 462	{
 463		struct msqid64_ds tbuf;
 464		int success_return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 465
 466		if (!buf)
 467			return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 468
 469		memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
 470
 471		rcu_read_lock();
 472		if (cmd == MSG_STAT) {
 473			msq = msq_obtain_object(ns, msqid);
 474			if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 475				err = PTR_ERR(msq);
 476				goto out_unlock;
 477			}
 478			success_return = msq->q_perm.id;
 479		} else {
 480			msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
 481			if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 482				err = PTR_ERR(msq);
 483				goto out_unlock;
 484			}
 485			success_return = 0;
 486		}
 
 487
 
 
 
 
 488		err = -EACCES;
 489		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
 490			goto out_unlock;
 
 491
 492		err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
 493		if (err)
 494			goto out_unlock;
 495
 496		kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq->q_perm, &tbuf.msg_perm);
 497		tbuf.msg_stime  = msq->q_stime;
 498		tbuf.msg_rtime  = msq->q_rtime;
 499		tbuf.msg_ctime  = msq->q_ctime;
 500		tbuf.msg_cbytes = msq->q_cbytes;
 501		tbuf.msg_qnum   = msq->q_qnum;
 502		tbuf.msg_qbytes = msq->q_qbytes;
 503		tbuf.msg_lspid  = msq->q_lspid;
 504		tbuf.msg_lrpid  = msq->q_lrpid;
 505		rcu_read_unlock();
 506
 507		if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf, &tbuf, version))
 508			return -EFAULT;
 509		return success_return;
 
 510	}
 511
 512	default:
 513		return -EINVAL;
 514	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 515
 516	return err;
 517out_unlock:
 518	rcu_read_unlock();
 519	return err;
 520}
 521
 522SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *, buf)
 523{
 524	int version;
 525	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 
 
 526
 527	if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
 528		return -EINVAL;
 529
 530	version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
 531	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 532
 533	switch (cmd) {
 534	case IPC_INFO:
 535	case MSG_INFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 536	case MSG_STAT:	/* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
 
 537	case IPC_STAT:
 538		return msgctl_nolock(ns, msqid, cmd, version, buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 539	case IPC_SET:
 
 
 
 540	case IPC_RMID:
 541		return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, buf, version);
 542	default:
 543		return  -EINVAL;
 544	}
 545}
 546
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 547static int testmsg(struct msg_msg *msg, long type, int mode)
 548{
 549	switch (mode) {
 550	case SEARCH_ANY:
 551	case SEARCH_NUMBER:
 552		return 1;
 553	case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL:
 554		if (msg->m_type <= type)
 555			return 1;
 556		break;
 557	case SEARCH_EQUAL:
 558		if (msg->m_type == type)
 559			return 1;
 560		break;
 561	case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL:
 562		if (msg->m_type != type)
 563			return 1;
 564		break;
 565	}
 566	return 0;
 567}
 568
 569static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_msg *msg)
 
 570{
 571	struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
 572
 573	list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
 574		if (testmsg(msg, msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode) &&
 575		    !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, msr->r_tsk,
 576					       msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode)) {
 577
 578			list_del(&msr->r_list);
 579			if (msr->r_maxsize < msg->m_ts) {
 580				/* initialize pipelined send ordering */
 581				msr->r_msg = NULL;
 582				wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);
 583				/* barrier (B) see barrier comment below */
 584				smp_wmb();
 585				msr->r_msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
 586			} else {
 587				msr->r_msg = NULL;
 588				msq->q_lrpid = task_pid_vnr(msr->r_tsk);
 589				msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
 590				wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);
 591				/*
 592				 * Ensure that the wakeup is visible before
 593				 * setting r_msg, as the receiving can otherwise
 594				 * exit - once r_msg is set, the receiver can
 595				 * continue. See lockless receive part 1 and 2
 596				 * in do_msgrcv(). Barrier (B).
 597				 */
 598				smp_wmb();
 599				msr->r_msg = msg;
 600
 
 
 601				return 1;
 602			}
 603		}
 604	}
 605
 606	return 0;
 607}
 608
 609long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
 610		size_t msgsz, int msgflg)
 611{
 612	struct msg_queue *msq;
 613	struct msg_msg *msg;
 614	int err;
 615	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 
 616
 617	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 618
 619	if (msgsz > ns->msg_ctlmax || (long) msgsz < 0 || msqid < 0)
 620		return -EINVAL;
 621	if (mtype < 1)
 622		return -EINVAL;
 623
 624	msg = load_msg(mtext, msgsz);
 625	if (IS_ERR(msg))
 626		return PTR_ERR(msg);
 627
 628	msg->m_type = mtype;
 629	msg->m_ts = msgsz;
 630
 631	rcu_read_lock();
 632	msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
 633	if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 634		err = PTR_ERR(msq);
 635		goto out_unlock1;
 636	}
 637
 638	ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 639
 640	for (;;) {
 641		struct msg_sender s;
 642
 643		err = -EACCES;
 644		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IWUGO))
 645			goto out_unlock0;
 646
 647		/* raced with RMID? */
 648		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 649			err = -EIDRM;
 650			goto out_unlock0;
 651		}
 652
 653		err = security_msg_queue_msgsnd(msq, msg, msgflg);
 654		if (err)
 655			goto out_unlock0;
 656
 657		if (msgsz + msq->q_cbytes <= msq->q_qbytes &&
 658				1 + msq->q_qnum <= msq->q_qbytes) {
 659			break;
 660		}
 661
 662		/* queue full, wait: */
 663		if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
 664			err = -EAGAIN;
 665			goto out_unlock0;
 666		}
 667
 668		/* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
 669		ss_add(msq, &s);
 670
 671		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(msq)) {
 672			err = -EIDRM;
 673			goto out_unlock0;
 674		}
 675
 676		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 677		rcu_read_unlock();
 678		schedule();
 679
 680		rcu_read_lock();
 681		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 682
 683		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
 684		/* raced with RMID? */
 685		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 686			err = -EIDRM;
 687			goto out_unlock0;
 688		}
 689
 690		ss_del(&s);
 691
 692		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 693			err = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
 694			goto out_unlock0;
 695		}
 696
 697	}
 698	msq->q_lspid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 
 699	msq->q_stime = get_seconds();
 700
 701	if (!pipelined_send(msq, msg)) {
 702		/* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */
 703		list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &msq->q_messages);
 704		msq->q_cbytes += msgsz;
 705		msq->q_qnum++;
 706		atomic_add(msgsz, &ns->msg_bytes);
 707		atomic_inc(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 708	}
 709
 710	err = 0;
 711	msg = NULL;
 712
 713out_unlock0:
 714	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 
 715out_unlock1:
 716	rcu_read_unlock();
 717	if (msg != NULL)
 718		free_msg(msg);
 719	return err;
 720}
 721
 722SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
 723		int, msgflg)
 724{
 725	long mtype;
 726
 727	if (get_user(mtype, &msgp->mtype))
 728		return -EFAULT;
 729	return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, msgp->mtext, msgsz, msgflg);
 730}
 731
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 732static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp, int msgflg)
 733{
 734	if (msgflg & MSG_COPY)
 735		return SEARCH_NUMBER;
 736	/*
 737	 *  find message of correct type.
 738	 *  msgtyp = 0 => get first.
 739	 *  msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.
 740	 *  msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).
 741	 */
 742	if (*msgtyp == 0)
 743		return SEARCH_ANY;
 744	if (*msgtyp < 0) {
 745		*msgtyp = -*msgtyp;
 
 
 
 746		return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL;
 747	}
 748	if (msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT)
 749		return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL;
 750	return SEARCH_EQUAL;
 751}
 752
 753static long do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
 754{
 755	struct msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
 756	size_t msgsz;
 757
 758	if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
 759		return -EFAULT;
 760
 761	msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
 762	if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
 763		return -EFAULT;
 764	return msgsz;
 765}
 766
 767#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
 768/*
 769 * This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
 770 * bufsz message bytes.
 771 */
 772static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
 773{
 774	struct msg_msg *copy;
 775
 776	/*
 777	 * Create dummy message to copy real message to.
 778	 */
 779	copy = load_msg(buf, bufsz);
 780	if (!IS_ERR(copy))
 781		copy->m_ts = bufsz;
 782	return copy;
 783}
 784
 785static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
 786{
 787	if (copy)
 788		free_msg(copy);
 789}
 790#else
 791static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
 792{
 793	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
 794}
 795
 796static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
 797{
 798}
 799#endif
 800
 801static struct msg_msg *find_msg(struct msg_queue *msq, long *msgtyp, int mode)
 802{
 803	struct msg_msg *msg, *found = NULL;
 804	long count = 0;
 805
 806	list_for_each_entry(msg, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
 807		if (testmsg(msg, *msgtyp, mode) &&
 808		    !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, current,
 809					       *msgtyp, mode)) {
 810			if (mode == SEARCH_LESSEQUAL && msg->m_type != 1) {
 811				*msgtyp = msg->m_type - 1;
 812				found = msg;
 813			} else if (mode == SEARCH_NUMBER) {
 814				if (*msgtyp == count)
 815					return msg;
 816			} else
 817				return msg;
 818			count++;
 819		}
 820	}
 821
 822	return found ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 823}
 824
 825long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgflg,
 826	       long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))
 827{
 828	int mode;
 829	struct msg_queue *msq;
 830	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 831	struct msg_msg *msg, *copy = NULL;
 
 832
 833	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 834
 835	if (msqid < 0 || (long) bufsz < 0)
 836		return -EINVAL;
 837
 838	if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
 839		if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
 840			return -EINVAL;
 841		copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));
 842		if (IS_ERR(copy))
 843			return PTR_ERR(copy);
 844	}
 845	mode = convert_mode(&msgtyp, msgflg);
 846
 847	rcu_read_lock();
 848	msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
 849	if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 850		rcu_read_unlock();
 851		free_copy(copy);
 852		return PTR_ERR(msq);
 853	}
 854
 855	for (;;) {
 856		struct msg_receiver msr_d;
 857
 858		msg = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 859		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
 860			goto out_unlock1;
 861
 862		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 863
 864		/* raced with RMID? */
 865		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 866			msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
 867			goto out_unlock0;
 868		}
 869
 870		msg = find_msg(msq, &msgtyp, mode);
 871		if (!IS_ERR(msg)) {
 872			/*
 873			 * Found a suitable message.
 874			 * Unlink it from the queue.
 875			 */
 876			if ((bufsz < msg->m_ts) && !(msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)) {
 877				msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
 878				goto out_unlock0;
 879			}
 880			/*
 881			 * If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
 882			 * not update queue parameters.
 883			 */
 884			if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
 885				msg = copy_msg(msg, copy);
 886				goto out_unlock0;
 887			}
 888
 889			list_del(&msg->m_list);
 890			msq->q_qnum--;
 891			msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
 892			msq->q_lrpid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 893			msq->q_cbytes -= msg->m_ts;
 894			atomic_sub(msg->m_ts, &ns->msg_bytes);
 895			atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 896			ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 0);
 897
 898			goto out_unlock0;
 899		}
 900
 901		/* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
 902		if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
 903			msg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
 904			goto out_unlock0;
 905		}
 906
 907		list_add_tail(&msr_d.r_list, &msq->q_receivers);
 908		msr_d.r_tsk = current;
 909		msr_d.r_msgtype = msgtyp;
 910		msr_d.r_mode = mode;
 911		if (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)
 912			msr_d.r_maxsize = INT_MAX;
 913		else
 914			msr_d.r_maxsize = bufsz;
 915		msr_d.r_msg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 916		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 917
 918		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 919		rcu_read_unlock();
 920		schedule();
 921
 922		/* Lockless receive, part 1:
 923		 * Disable preemption.  We don't hold a reference to the queue
 924		 * and getting a reference would defeat the idea of a lockless
 925		 * operation, thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the
 926		 * existence of msq:
 
 927		 * Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
 928		 * Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
 929		 * rcu_read_lock() prevents preemption between reading r_msg
 930		 * and acquiring the q_perm.lock in ipc_lock_object().
 931		 */
 932		rcu_read_lock();
 933
 934		/* Lockless receive, part 2:
 935		 * Wait until pipelined_send or expunge_all are outside of
 936		 * wake_up_process(). There is a race with exit(), see
 937		 * ipc/mqueue.c for the details. The correct serialization
 938		 * ensures that a receiver cannot continue without the wakeup
 939		 * being visibible _before_ setting r_msg:
 940		 *
 941		 * CPU 0                             CPU 1
 942		 * <loop receiver>
 943		 *   smp_rmb(); (A) <-- pair -.      <waker thread>
 944		 *   <load ->r_msg>           |        msr->r_msg = NULL;
 945		 *                            |        wake_up_process();
 946		 * <continue>                 `------> smp_wmb(); (B)
 947		 *                                     msr->r_msg = msg;
 948		 *
 949		 * Where (A) orders the message value read and where (B) orders
 950		 * the write to the r_msg -- done in both pipelined_send and
 951		 * expunge_all.
 952		 */
 953		for (;;) {
 954			/*
 955			 * Pairs with writer barrier in pipelined_send
 956			 * or expunge_all.
 957			 */
 958			smp_rmb(); /* barrier (A) */
 959			msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;
 960			if (msg)
 961				break;
 962
 963			/*
 964			 * The cpu_relax() call is a compiler barrier
 965			 * which forces everything in this loop to be
 966			 * re-loaded.
 967			 */
 968			cpu_relax();
 969		}
 970
 971		/* Lockless receive, part 3:
 972		 * If there is a message or an error then accept it without
 973		 * locking.
 974		 */
 
 975		if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
 976			goto out_unlock1;
 977
 978		/* Lockless receive, part 3:
 979		 * Acquire the queue spinlock.
 980		 */
 
 981		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 982
 983		/* Lockless receive, part 4:
 984		 * Repeat test after acquiring the spinlock.
 985		 */
 986		msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;
 987		if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
 988			goto out_unlock0;
 989
 990		list_del(&msr_d.r_list);
 991		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 992			msg = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND);
 993			goto out_unlock0;
 994		}
 995
 996		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 997	}
 998
 999out_unlock0:
1000	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 
1001out_unlock1:
1002	rcu_read_unlock();
1003	if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
1004		free_copy(copy);
1005		return PTR_ERR(msg);
1006	}
1007
1008	bufsz = msg_handler(buf, msg, bufsz);
1009	free_msg(msg);
1010
1011	return bufsz;
1012}
1013
 
 
 
 
 
 
1014SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
1015		long, msgtyp, int, msgflg)
1016{
1017	return do_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg, do_msg_fill);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1018}
1019
 
 
 
 
 
 
1020
1021void msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1022{
1023	ns->msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX;
1024	ns->msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB;
1025	ns->msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI;
1026
1027	atomic_set(&ns->msg_bytes, 0);
1028	atomic_set(&ns->msg_hdrs, 0);
1029	ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS]);
1030}
1031
1032#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
1033void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1034{
1035	free_ipcs(ns, &msg_ids(ns), freeque);
1036	idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].ipcs_idr);
 
1037}
1038#endif
1039
1040#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1041static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1042{
 
1043	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1044	struct msg_queue *msq = it;
 
1045
1046	seq_printf(s,
1047		   "%10d %10d  %4o  %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
1048		   msq->q_perm.key,
1049		   msq->q_perm.id,
1050		   msq->q_perm.mode,
1051		   msq->q_cbytes,
1052		   msq->q_qnum,
1053		   msq->q_lspid,
1054		   msq->q_lrpid,
1055		   from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.uid),
1056		   from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.gid),
1057		   from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cuid),
1058		   from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cgid),
1059		   msq->q_stime,
1060		   msq->q_rtime,
1061		   msq->q_ctime);
1062
1063	return 0;
1064}
1065#endif
1066
1067void __init msg_init(void)
1068{
1069	msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
1070
1071	ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
1072				"       key      msqid perms      cbytes       qnum lspid lrpid   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      stime      rtime      ctime\n",
1073				IPC_MSG_IDS, sysvipc_msg_proc_show);
 
1074}
v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * linux/ipc/msg.c
   4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
   5 *
   6 * Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
   7 * Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
   8 * Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
   9 * Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
  10 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
  11 *
  12 * /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
  13 *
  14 * mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
  15 * MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added
  16 * (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
  17 *
  18 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
  19 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
  20 *
  21 * namespaces support
  22 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  23 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  24 */
  25
  26#include <linux/capability.h>
  27#include <linux/msg.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/mm.h>
  31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  32#include <linux/list.h>
  33#include <linux/security.h>
  34#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
  35#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  36#include <linux/audit.h>
  37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  40#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  41
  42#include <asm/current.h>
  43#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  44#include "util.h"
  45
  46/* one msq_queue structure for each present queue on the system */
  47struct msg_queue {
  48	struct kern_ipc_perm q_perm;
  49	time64_t q_stime;		/* last msgsnd time */
  50	time64_t q_rtime;		/* last msgrcv time */
  51	time64_t q_ctime;		/* last change time */
  52	unsigned long q_cbytes;		/* current number of bytes on queue */
  53	unsigned long q_qnum;		/* number of messages in queue */
  54	unsigned long q_qbytes;		/* max number of bytes on queue */
  55	struct pid *q_lspid;		/* pid of last msgsnd */
  56	struct pid *q_lrpid;		/* last receive pid */
  57
  58	struct list_head q_messages;
  59	struct list_head q_receivers;
  60	struct list_head q_senders;
  61} __randomize_layout;
  62
  63/* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver */
  64struct msg_receiver {
  65	struct list_head	r_list;
  66	struct task_struct	*r_tsk;
  67
  68	int			r_mode;
  69	long			r_msgtype;
  70	long			r_maxsize;
  71
  72	struct msg_msg		*r_msg;
 
 
 
 
 
 
  73};
  74
  75/* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
  76struct msg_sender {
  77	struct list_head	list;
  78	struct task_struct	*tsk;
  79	size_t                  msgsz;
  80};
  81
  82#define SEARCH_ANY		1
  83#define SEARCH_EQUAL		2
  84#define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL		3
  85#define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL	4
  86#define SEARCH_NUMBER		5
  87
  88#define msg_ids(ns)	((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])
  89
  90static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
  91{
  92	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&msg_ids(ns), id);
  93
  94	if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
  95		return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
  96
  97	return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
  98}
  99
 100static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
 101							int id)
 102{
 103	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns), id);
 104
 105	if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 106		return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
 107
 108	return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 109}
 110
 111static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
 112{
 113	ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns), &s->q_perm);
 114}
 115
 116static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 117{
 118	struct kern_ipc_perm *p = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm, rcu);
 119	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(p, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 120
 121	security_msg_queue_free(&msq->q_perm);
 122	kvfree(msq);
 123}
 124
 125/**
 126 * newque - Create a new msg queue
 127 * @ns: namespace
 128 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
 129 *
 130 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)
 131 */
 132static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 133{
 134	struct msg_queue *msq;
 135	int retval;
 136	key_t key = params->key;
 137	int msgflg = params->flg;
 138
 139	msq = kvmalloc(sizeof(*msq), GFP_KERNEL);
 140	if (unlikely(!msq))
 141		return -ENOMEM;
 142
 143	msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;
 144	msq->q_perm.key = key;
 145
 146	msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
 147	retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(&msq->q_perm);
 148	if (retval) {
 149		kvfree(msq);
 150		return retval;
 151	}
 152
 153	msq->q_stime = msq->q_rtime = 0;
 154	msq->q_ctime = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 155	msq->q_cbytes = msq->q_qnum = 0;
 156	msq->q_qbytes = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
 157	msq->q_lspid = msq->q_lrpid = NULL;
 158	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_messages);
 159	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_receivers);
 160	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);
 161
 162	/* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
 163	retval = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
 164	if (retval < 0) {
 165		call_rcu(&msq->q_perm.rcu, msg_rcu_free);
 166		return retval;
 167	}
 168
 169	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 170	rcu_read_unlock();
 171
 172	return msq->q_perm.id;
 173}
 174
 175static inline bool msg_fits_inqueue(struct msg_queue *msq, size_t msgsz)
 176{
 177	return msgsz + msq->q_cbytes <= msq->q_qbytes &&
 178		1 + msq->q_qnum <= msq->q_qbytes;
 179}
 180
 181static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue *msq,
 182			  struct msg_sender *mss, size_t msgsz)
 183{
 184	mss->tsk = current;
 185	mss->msgsz = msgsz;
 186	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 187	list_add_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
 188}
 189
 190static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender *mss)
 191{
 192	if (mss->list.next)
 193		list_del(&mss->list);
 194}
 195
 196static void ss_wakeup(struct msg_queue *msq,
 197		      struct wake_q_head *wake_q, bool kill)
 198{
 199	struct msg_sender *mss, *t;
 200	struct task_struct *stop_tsk = NULL;
 201	struct list_head *h = &msq->q_senders;
 202
 203	list_for_each_entry_safe(mss, t, h, list) {
 204		if (kill)
 205			mss->list.next = NULL;
 206
 207		/*
 208		 * Stop at the first task we don't wakeup,
 209		 * we've already iterated the original
 210		 * sender queue.
 211		 */
 212		else if (stop_tsk == mss->tsk)
 213			break;
 214		/*
 215		 * We are not in an EIDRM scenario here, therefore
 216		 * verify that we really need to wakeup the task.
 217		 * To maintain current semantics and wakeup order,
 218		 * move the sender to the tail on behalf of the
 219		 * blocked task.
 220		 */
 221		else if (!msg_fits_inqueue(msq, mss->msgsz)) {
 222			if (!stop_tsk)
 223				stop_tsk = mss->tsk;
 224
 225			list_move_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
 226			continue;
 227		}
 228
 229		wake_q_add(wake_q, mss->tsk);
 230	}
 231}
 232
 233static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue *msq, int res,
 234			struct wake_q_head *wake_q)
 235{
 236	struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
 237
 238	list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
 239		wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
 240		WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, ERR_PTR(res));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 241	}
 242}
 243
 244/*
 245 * freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,
 246 * removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
 247 * messages associated with this queue.
 248 *
 249 * msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
 250 * before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
 251 */
 252static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 253{
 254	struct msg_msg *msg, *t;
 255	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 256	DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
 257
 258	expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM, &wake_q);
 259	ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, true);
 260	msg_rmid(ns, msq);
 261	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 262	wake_up_q(&wake_q);
 263	rcu_read_unlock();
 264
 265	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, t, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
 266		atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 267		free_msg(msg);
 268	}
 269	atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);
 270	ipc_update_pid(&msq->q_lspid, NULL);
 271	ipc_update_pid(&msq->q_lrpid, NULL);
 272	ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
 273}
 274
 275long ksys_msgget(key_t key, int msgflg)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 276{
 277	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 278	static const struct ipc_ops msg_ops = {
 279		.getnew = newque,
 280		.associate = security_msg_queue_associate,
 281	};
 282	struct ipc_params msg_params;
 283
 284	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 285
 286	msg_params.key = key;
 287	msg_params.flg = msgflg;
 288
 289	return ipcget(ns, &msg_ids(ns), &msg_ops, &msg_params);
 290}
 291
 292SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget, key_t, key, int, msgflg)
 293{
 294	return ksys_msgget(key, msgflg);
 295}
 296
 297static inline unsigned long
 298copy_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in, int version)
 299{
 300	switch (version) {
 301	case IPC_64:
 302		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 303	case IPC_OLD:
 304	{
 305		struct msqid_ds out;
 306
 307		memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
 308
 309		ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->msg_perm, &out.msg_perm);
 310
 311		out.msg_stime		= in->msg_stime;
 312		out.msg_rtime		= in->msg_rtime;
 313		out.msg_ctime		= in->msg_ctime;
 314
 315		if (in->msg_cbytes > USHRT_MAX)
 316			out.msg_cbytes	= USHRT_MAX;
 317		else
 318			out.msg_cbytes	= in->msg_cbytes;
 319		out.msg_lcbytes		= in->msg_cbytes;
 320
 321		if (in->msg_qnum > USHRT_MAX)
 322			out.msg_qnum	= USHRT_MAX;
 323		else
 324			out.msg_qnum	= in->msg_qnum;
 325
 326		if (in->msg_qbytes > USHRT_MAX)
 327			out.msg_qbytes	= USHRT_MAX;
 328		else
 329			out.msg_qbytes	= in->msg_qbytes;
 330		out.msg_lqbytes		= in->msg_qbytes;
 331
 332		out.msg_lspid		= in->msg_lspid;
 333		out.msg_lrpid		= in->msg_lrpid;
 334
 335		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 336	}
 337	default:
 338		return -EINVAL;
 339	}
 340}
 341
 342static inline unsigned long
 343copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
 344{
 345	switch (version) {
 346	case IPC_64:
 347		if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
 348			return -EFAULT;
 349		return 0;
 350	case IPC_OLD:
 351	{
 352		struct msqid_ds tbuf_old;
 353
 354		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
 355			return -EFAULT;
 356
 357		out->msg_perm.uid	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.uid;
 358		out->msg_perm.gid	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.gid;
 359		out->msg_perm.mode	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.mode;
 360
 361		if (tbuf_old.msg_qbytes == 0)
 362			out->msg_qbytes	= tbuf_old.msg_lqbytes;
 363		else
 364			out->msg_qbytes	= tbuf_old.msg_qbytes;
 365
 366		return 0;
 367	}
 368	default:
 369		return -EINVAL;
 370	}
 371}
 372
 373/*
 374 * This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem
 375 * to be held in write mode.
 376 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
 377 */
 378static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid, int cmd,
 379			struct msqid64_ds *msqid64)
 380{
 381	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
 
 382	struct msg_queue *msq;
 383	int err;
 384
 
 
 
 
 
 385	down_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 386	rcu_read_lock();
 387
 388	ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &msg_ids(ns), msqid, cmd,
 389				      &msqid64->msg_perm, msqid64->msg_qbytes);
 390	if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
 391		err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
 392		goto out_unlock1;
 393	}
 394
 395	msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
 396
 397	err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(&msq->q_perm, cmd);
 398	if (err)
 399		goto out_unlock1;
 400
 401	switch (cmd) {
 402	case IPC_RMID:
 403		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 404		/* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
 405		freeque(ns, ipcp);
 406		goto out_up;
 407	case IPC_SET:
 408	{
 409		DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
 410
 411		if (msqid64->msg_qbytes > ns->msg_ctlmnb &&
 412		    !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 413			err = -EPERM;
 414			goto out_unlock1;
 415		}
 416
 417		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 418		err = ipc_update_perm(&msqid64->msg_perm, ipcp);
 419		if (err)
 420			goto out_unlock0;
 421
 422		msq->q_qbytes = msqid64->msg_qbytes;
 423
 424		msq->q_ctime = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 425		/*
 426		 * Sleeping receivers might be excluded by
 427		 * stricter permissions.
 428		 */
 429		expunge_all(msq, -EAGAIN, &wake_q);
 430		/*
 431		 * Sleeping senders might be able to send
 432		 * due to a larger queue size.
 433		 */
 434		ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, false);
 435		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 436		wake_up_q(&wake_q);
 437
 438		goto out_unlock1;
 439	}
 440	default:
 441		err = -EINVAL;
 442		goto out_unlock1;
 443	}
 444
 445out_unlock0:
 446	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 447out_unlock1:
 448	rcu_read_unlock();
 449out_up:
 450	up_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 451	return err;
 452}
 453
 454static int msgctl_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
 455			 int cmd, struct msginfo *msginfo)
 456{
 457	int err;
 458	int max_id;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 459
 460	/*
 461	 * We must not return kernel stack data.
 462	 * due to padding, it's not enough
 463	 * to set all member fields.
 464	 */
 465	err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL, cmd);
 466	if (err)
 467		return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 468
 469	memset(msginfo, 0, sizeof(*msginfo));
 470	msginfo->msgmni = ns->msg_ctlmni;
 471	msginfo->msgmax = ns->msg_ctlmax;
 472	msginfo->msgmnb = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
 473	msginfo->msgssz = MSGSSZ;
 474	msginfo->msgseg = MSGSEG;
 475	down_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 476	if (cmd == MSG_INFO) {
 477		msginfo->msgpool = msg_ids(ns).in_use;
 478		msginfo->msgmap = atomic_read(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 479		msginfo->msgtql = atomic_read(&ns->msg_bytes);
 480	} else {
 481		msginfo->msgmap = MSGMAP;
 482		msginfo->msgpool = MSGPOOL;
 483		msginfo->msgtql = MSGTQL;
 484	}
 485	max_id = ipc_get_maxid(&msg_ids(ns));
 486	up_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
 487	return (max_id < 0) ? 0 : max_id;
 488}
 489
 490static int msgctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
 491			 int cmd, struct msqid64_ds *p)
 492{
 493	struct msg_queue *msq;
 494	int id = 0;
 495	int err;
 496
 497	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
 498
 499	rcu_read_lock();
 500	if (cmd == MSG_STAT || cmd == MSG_STAT_ANY) {
 501		msq = msq_obtain_object(ns, msqid);
 502		if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 503			err = PTR_ERR(msq);
 504			goto out_unlock;
 505		}
 506		id = msq->q_perm.id;
 507	} else { /* IPC_STAT */
 508		msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
 509		if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 510			err = PTR_ERR(msq);
 511			goto out_unlock;
 
 
 512		}
 513	}
 514
 515	/* see comment for SHM_STAT_ANY */
 516	if (cmd == MSG_STAT_ANY)
 517		audit_ipc_obj(&msq->q_perm);
 518	else {
 519		err = -EACCES;
 520		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
 521			goto out_unlock;
 522	}
 523
 524	err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(&msq->q_perm, cmd);
 525	if (err)
 526		goto out_unlock;
 527
 528	ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 529
 530	if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 531		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 532		err = -EIDRM;
 533		goto out_unlock;
 534	}
 535
 536	kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq->q_perm, &p->msg_perm);
 537	p->msg_stime  = msq->q_stime;
 538	p->msg_rtime  = msq->q_rtime;
 539	p->msg_ctime  = msq->q_ctime;
 540	p->msg_cbytes = msq->q_cbytes;
 541	p->msg_qnum   = msq->q_qnum;
 542	p->msg_qbytes = msq->q_qbytes;
 543	p->msg_lspid  = pid_vnr(msq->q_lspid);
 544	p->msg_lrpid  = pid_vnr(msq->q_lrpid);
 545
 546	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 547	rcu_read_unlock();
 548	return id;
 549
 
 550out_unlock:
 551	rcu_read_unlock();
 552	return err;
 553}
 554
 555long ksys_msgctl(int msqid, int cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *buf)
 556{
 557	int version;
 558	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 559	struct msqid64_ds msqid64;
 560	int err;
 561
 562	if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
 563		return -EINVAL;
 564
 565	version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
 566	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 567
 568	switch (cmd) {
 569	case IPC_INFO:
 570	case MSG_INFO: {
 571		struct msginfo msginfo;
 572		err = msgctl_info(ns, msqid, cmd, &msginfo);
 573		if (err < 0)
 574			return err;
 575		if (copy_to_user(buf, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))
 576			err = -EFAULT;
 577		return err;
 578	}
 579	case MSG_STAT:	/* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
 580	case MSG_STAT_ANY:
 581	case IPC_STAT:
 582		err = msgctl_stat(ns, msqid, cmd, &msqid64);
 583		if (err < 0)
 584			return err;
 585		if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf, &msqid64, version))
 586			err = -EFAULT;
 587		return err;
 588	case IPC_SET:
 589		if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, buf, version))
 590			return -EFAULT;
 591		/* fallthru */
 592	case IPC_RMID:
 593		return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, &msqid64);
 594	default:
 595		return  -EINVAL;
 596	}
 597}
 598
 599SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *, buf)
 600{
 601	return ksys_msgctl(msqid, cmd, buf);
 602}
 603
 604#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 605
 606struct compat_msqid_ds {
 607	struct compat_ipc_perm msg_perm;
 608	compat_uptr_t msg_first;
 609	compat_uptr_t msg_last;
 610	compat_time_t msg_stime;
 611	compat_time_t msg_rtime;
 612	compat_time_t msg_ctime;
 613	compat_ulong_t msg_lcbytes;
 614	compat_ulong_t msg_lqbytes;
 615	unsigned short msg_cbytes;
 616	unsigned short msg_qnum;
 617	unsigned short msg_qbytes;
 618	compat_ipc_pid_t msg_lspid;
 619	compat_ipc_pid_t msg_lrpid;
 620};
 621
 622static int copy_compat_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
 623					int version)
 624{
 625	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
 626	if (version == IPC_64) {
 627		struct compat_msqid64_ds __user *p = buf;
 628		if (get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->msg_perm, &p->msg_perm))
 629			return -EFAULT;
 630		if (get_user(out->msg_qbytes, &p->msg_qbytes))
 631			return -EFAULT;
 632	} else {
 633		struct compat_msqid_ds __user *p = buf;
 634		if (get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->msg_perm, &p->msg_perm))
 635			return -EFAULT;
 636		if (get_user(out->msg_qbytes, &p->msg_qbytes))
 637			return -EFAULT;
 638	}
 639	return 0;
 640}
 641
 642static int copy_compat_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in,
 643					int version)
 644{
 645	if (version == IPC_64) {
 646		struct compat_msqid64_ds v;
 647		memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
 648		to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.msg_perm, &in->msg_perm);
 649		v.msg_stime = in->msg_stime;
 650		v.msg_rtime = in->msg_rtime;
 651		v.msg_ctime = in->msg_ctime;
 652		v.msg_cbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
 653		v.msg_qnum = in->msg_qnum;
 654		v.msg_qbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
 655		v.msg_lspid = in->msg_lspid;
 656		v.msg_lrpid = in->msg_lrpid;
 657		return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
 658	} else {
 659		struct compat_msqid_ds v;
 660		memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
 661		to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.msg_perm, &in->msg_perm);
 662		v.msg_stime = in->msg_stime;
 663		v.msg_rtime = in->msg_rtime;
 664		v.msg_ctime = in->msg_ctime;
 665		v.msg_cbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
 666		v.msg_qnum = in->msg_qnum;
 667		v.msg_qbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
 668		v.msg_lspid = in->msg_lspid;
 669		v.msg_lrpid = in->msg_lrpid;
 670		return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
 671	}
 672}
 673
 674long compat_ksys_msgctl(int msqid, int cmd, void __user *uptr)
 675{
 676	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 677	int err;
 678	struct msqid64_ds msqid64;
 679	int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
 680
 681	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 682
 683	if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
 684		return -EINVAL;
 685
 686	switch (cmd & (~IPC_64)) {
 687	case IPC_INFO:
 688	case MSG_INFO: {
 689		struct msginfo msginfo;
 690		err = msgctl_info(ns, msqid, cmd, &msginfo);
 691		if (err < 0)
 692			return err;
 693		if (copy_to_user(uptr, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))
 694			err = -EFAULT;
 695		return err;
 696	}
 697	case IPC_STAT:
 698	case MSG_STAT:
 699	case MSG_STAT_ANY:
 700		err = msgctl_stat(ns, msqid, cmd, &msqid64);
 701		if (err < 0)
 702			return err;
 703		if (copy_compat_msqid_to_user(uptr, &msqid64, version))
 704			err = -EFAULT;
 705		return err;
 706	case IPC_SET:
 707		if (copy_compat_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, uptr, version))
 708			return -EFAULT;
 709		/* fallthru */
 710	case IPC_RMID:
 711		return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, &msqid64);
 712	default:
 713		return -EINVAL;
 714	}
 715}
 716
 717COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
 718{
 719	return compat_ksys_msgctl(msqid, cmd, uptr);
 720}
 721#endif
 722
 723static int testmsg(struct msg_msg *msg, long type, int mode)
 724{
 725	switch (mode) {
 726	case SEARCH_ANY:
 727	case SEARCH_NUMBER:
 728		return 1;
 729	case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL:
 730		if (msg->m_type <= type)
 731			return 1;
 732		break;
 733	case SEARCH_EQUAL:
 734		if (msg->m_type == type)
 735			return 1;
 736		break;
 737	case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL:
 738		if (msg->m_type != type)
 739			return 1;
 740		break;
 741	}
 742	return 0;
 743}
 744
 745static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_msg *msg,
 746				 struct wake_q_head *wake_q)
 747{
 748	struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
 749
 750	list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
 751		if (testmsg(msg, msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode) &&
 752		    !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(&msq->q_perm, msg, msr->r_tsk,
 753					       msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode)) {
 754
 755			list_del(&msr->r_list);
 756			if (msr->r_maxsize < msg->m_ts) {
 757				wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
 758				WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, ERR_PTR(-E2BIG));
 
 
 
 
 759			} else {
 760				ipc_update_pid(&msq->q_lrpid, task_pid(msr->r_tsk));
 
 761				msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 762
 763				wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
 764				WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, msg);
 765				return 1;
 766			}
 767		}
 768	}
 769
 770	return 0;
 771}
 772
 773static long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
 774		size_t msgsz, int msgflg)
 775{
 776	struct msg_queue *msq;
 777	struct msg_msg *msg;
 778	int err;
 779	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 780	DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
 781
 782	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 783
 784	if (msgsz > ns->msg_ctlmax || (long) msgsz < 0 || msqid < 0)
 785		return -EINVAL;
 786	if (mtype < 1)
 787		return -EINVAL;
 788
 789	msg = load_msg(mtext, msgsz);
 790	if (IS_ERR(msg))
 791		return PTR_ERR(msg);
 792
 793	msg->m_type = mtype;
 794	msg->m_ts = msgsz;
 795
 796	rcu_read_lock();
 797	msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
 798	if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
 799		err = PTR_ERR(msq);
 800		goto out_unlock1;
 801	}
 802
 803	ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 804
 805	for (;;) {
 806		struct msg_sender s;
 807
 808		err = -EACCES;
 809		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IWUGO))
 810			goto out_unlock0;
 811
 812		/* raced with RMID? */
 813		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 814			err = -EIDRM;
 815			goto out_unlock0;
 816		}
 817
 818		err = security_msg_queue_msgsnd(&msq->q_perm, msg, msgflg);
 819		if (err)
 820			goto out_unlock0;
 821
 822		if (msg_fits_inqueue(msq, msgsz))
 
 823			break;
 
 824
 825		/* queue full, wait: */
 826		if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
 827			err = -EAGAIN;
 828			goto out_unlock0;
 829		}
 830
 831		/* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
 832		ss_add(msq, &s, msgsz);
 833
 834		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&msq->q_perm)) {
 835			err = -EIDRM;
 836			goto out_unlock0;
 837		}
 838
 839		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 840		rcu_read_unlock();
 841		schedule();
 842
 843		rcu_read_lock();
 844		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 845
 846		ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
 847		/* raced with RMID? */
 848		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
 849			err = -EIDRM;
 850			goto out_unlock0;
 851		}
 
 852		ss_del(&s);
 853
 854		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 855			err = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
 856			goto out_unlock0;
 857		}
 858
 859	}
 860
 861	ipc_update_pid(&msq->q_lspid, task_tgid(current));
 862	msq->q_stime = get_seconds();
 863
 864	if (!pipelined_send(msq, msg, &wake_q)) {
 865		/* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */
 866		list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &msq->q_messages);
 867		msq->q_cbytes += msgsz;
 868		msq->q_qnum++;
 869		atomic_add(msgsz, &ns->msg_bytes);
 870		atomic_inc(&ns->msg_hdrs);
 871	}
 872
 873	err = 0;
 874	msg = NULL;
 875
 876out_unlock0:
 877	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
 878	wake_up_q(&wake_q);
 879out_unlock1:
 880	rcu_read_unlock();
 881	if (msg != NULL)
 882		free_msg(msg);
 883	return err;
 884}
 885
 886long ksys_msgsnd(int msqid, struct msgbuf __user *msgp, size_t msgsz,
 887		 int msgflg)
 888{
 889	long mtype;
 890
 891	if (get_user(mtype, &msgp->mtype))
 892		return -EFAULT;
 893	return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, msgp->mtext, msgsz, msgflg);
 894}
 895
 896SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
 897		int, msgflg)
 898{
 899	return ksys_msgsnd(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgflg);
 900}
 901
 902#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 903
 904struct compat_msgbuf {
 905	compat_long_t mtype;
 906	char mtext[1];
 907};
 908
 909long compat_ksys_msgsnd(int msqid, compat_uptr_t msgp,
 910		       compat_ssize_t msgsz, int msgflg)
 911{
 912	struct compat_msgbuf __user *up = compat_ptr(msgp);
 913	compat_long_t mtype;
 914
 915	if (get_user(mtype, &up->mtype))
 916		return -EFAULT;
 917	return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, up->mtext, (ssize_t)msgsz, msgflg);
 918}
 919
 920COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, compat_uptr_t, msgp,
 921		       compat_ssize_t, msgsz, int, msgflg)
 922{
 923	return compat_ksys_msgsnd(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgflg);
 924}
 925#endif
 926
 927static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp, int msgflg)
 928{
 929	if (msgflg & MSG_COPY)
 930		return SEARCH_NUMBER;
 931	/*
 932	 *  find message of correct type.
 933	 *  msgtyp = 0 => get first.
 934	 *  msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.
 935	 *  msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).
 936	 */
 937	if (*msgtyp == 0)
 938		return SEARCH_ANY;
 939	if (*msgtyp < 0) {
 940		if (*msgtyp == LONG_MIN) /* -LONG_MIN is undefined */
 941			*msgtyp = LONG_MAX;
 942		else
 943			*msgtyp = -*msgtyp;
 944		return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL;
 945	}
 946	if (msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT)
 947		return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL;
 948	return SEARCH_EQUAL;
 949}
 950
 951static long do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
 952{
 953	struct msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
 954	size_t msgsz;
 955
 956	if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
 957		return -EFAULT;
 958
 959	msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
 960	if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
 961		return -EFAULT;
 962	return msgsz;
 963}
 964
 965#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
 966/*
 967 * This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
 968 * bufsz message bytes.
 969 */
 970static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
 971{
 972	struct msg_msg *copy;
 973
 974	/*
 975	 * Create dummy message to copy real message to.
 976	 */
 977	copy = load_msg(buf, bufsz);
 978	if (!IS_ERR(copy))
 979		copy->m_ts = bufsz;
 980	return copy;
 981}
 982
 983static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
 984{
 985	if (copy)
 986		free_msg(copy);
 987}
 988#else
 989static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
 990{
 991	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
 992}
 993
 994static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
 995{
 996}
 997#endif
 998
 999static struct msg_msg *find_msg(struct msg_queue *msq, long *msgtyp, int mode)
1000{
1001	struct msg_msg *msg, *found = NULL;
1002	long count = 0;
1003
1004	list_for_each_entry(msg, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
1005		if (testmsg(msg, *msgtyp, mode) &&
1006		    !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(&msq->q_perm, msg, current,
1007					       *msgtyp, mode)) {
1008			if (mode == SEARCH_LESSEQUAL && msg->m_type != 1) {
1009				*msgtyp = msg->m_type - 1;
1010				found = msg;
1011			} else if (mode == SEARCH_NUMBER) {
1012				if (*msgtyp == count)
1013					return msg;
1014			} else
1015				return msg;
1016			count++;
1017		}
1018	}
1019
1020	return found ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1021}
1022
1023static long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgflg,
1024	       long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))
1025{
1026	int mode;
1027	struct msg_queue *msq;
1028	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1029	struct msg_msg *msg, *copy = NULL;
1030	DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
1031
1032	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1033
1034	if (msqid < 0 || (long) bufsz < 0)
1035		return -EINVAL;
1036
1037	if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
1038		if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
1039			return -EINVAL;
1040		copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));
1041		if (IS_ERR(copy))
1042			return PTR_ERR(copy);
1043	}
1044	mode = convert_mode(&msgtyp, msgflg);
1045
1046	rcu_read_lock();
1047	msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
1048	if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
1049		rcu_read_unlock();
1050		free_copy(copy);
1051		return PTR_ERR(msq);
1052	}
1053
1054	for (;;) {
1055		struct msg_receiver msr_d;
1056
1057		msg = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
1058		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
1059			goto out_unlock1;
1060
1061		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
1062
1063		/* raced with RMID? */
1064		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
1065			msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
1066			goto out_unlock0;
1067		}
1068
1069		msg = find_msg(msq, &msgtyp, mode);
1070		if (!IS_ERR(msg)) {
1071			/*
1072			 * Found a suitable message.
1073			 * Unlink it from the queue.
1074			 */
1075			if ((bufsz < msg->m_ts) && !(msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)) {
1076				msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
1077				goto out_unlock0;
1078			}
1079			/*
1080			 * If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
1081			 * not update queue parameters.
1082			 */
1083			if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
1084				msg = copy_msg(msg, copy);
1085				goto out_unlock0;
1086			}
1087
1088			list_del(&msg->m_list);
1089			msq->q_qnum--;
1090			msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
1091			ipc_update_pid(&msq->q_lrpid, task_tgid(current));
1092			msq->q_cbytes -= msg->m_ts;
1093			atomic_sub(msg->m_ts, &ns->msg_bytes);
1094			atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
1095			ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, false);
1096
1097			goto out_unlock0;
1098		}
1099
1100		/* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
1101		if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
1102			msg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
1103			goto out_unlock0;
1104		}
1105
1106		list_add_tail(&msr_d.r_list, &msq->q_receivers);
1107		msr_d.r_tsk = current;
1108		msr_d.r_msgtype = msgtyp;
1109		msr_d.r_mode = mode;
1110		if (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)
1111			msr_d.r_maxsize = INT_MAX;
1112		else
1113			msr_d.r_maxsize = bufsz;
1114		msr_d.r_msg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1115		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1116
1117		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
1118		rcu_read_unlock();
1119		schedule();
1120
1121		/*
1122		 * Lockless receive, part 1:
1123		 * We don't hold a reference to the queue and getting a
1124		 * reference would defeat the idea of a lockless operation,
1125		 * thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the existence of
1126		 * msq:
1127		 * Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
1128		 * Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
 
 
1129		 */
1130		rcu_read_lock();
1131
1132		/*
1133		 * Lockless receive, part 2:
1134		 * The work in pipelined_send() and expunge_all():
1135		 * - Set pointer to message
1136		 * - Queue the receiver task for later wakeup
1137		 * - Wake up the process after the lock is dropped.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1138		 *
1139		 * Should the process wake up before this wakeup (due to a
1140		 * signal) it will either see the message and continue ...
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1141		 */
1142		msg = READ_ONCE(msr_d.r_msg);
1143		if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
1144			goto out_unlock1;
1145
1146		 /*
1147		  * ... or see -EAGAIN, acquire the lock to check the message
1148		  * again.
1149		  */
1150		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
1151
1152		msg = msr_d.r_msg;
 
 
 
1153		if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
1154			goto out_unlock0;
1155
1156		list_del(&msr_d.r_list);
1157		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1158			msg = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND);
1159			goto out_unlock0;
1160		}
1161
1162		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
1163	}
1164
1165out_unlock0:
1166	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
1167	wake_up_q(&wake_q);
1168out_unlock1:
1169	rcu_read_unlock();
1170	if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
1171		free_copy(copy);
1172		return PTR_ERR(msg);
1173	}
1174
1175	bufsz = msg_handler(buf, msg, bufsz);
1176	free_msg(msg);
1177
1178	return bufsz;
1179}
1180
1181long ksys_msgrcv(int msqid, struct msgbuf __user *msgp, size_t msgsz,
1182		 long msgtyp, int msgflg)
1183{
1184	return do_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg, do_msg_fill);
1185}
1186
1187SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
1188		long, msgtyp, int, msgflg)
1189{
1190	return ksys_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg);
1191}
1192
1193#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1194static long compat_do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
1195{
1196	struct compat_msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
1197	size_t msgsz;
1198
1199	if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
1200		return -EFAULT;
1201
1202	msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
1203	if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
1204		return -EFAULT;
1205	return msgsz;
1206}
1207
1208long compat_ksys_msgrcv(int msqid, compat_uptr_t msgp, compat_ssize_t msgsz,
1209			compat_long_t msgtyp, int msgflg)
1210{
1211	return do_msgrcv(msqid, compat_ptr(msgp), (ssize_t)msgsz, (long)msgtyp,
1212			 msgflg, compat_do_msg_fill);
1213}
1214
1215COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, compat_uptr_t, msgp,
1216		       compat_ssize_t, msgsz, compat_long_t, msgtyp,
1217		       int, msgflg)
1218{
1219	return compat_ksys_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg);
1220}
1221#endif
1222
1223int msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1224{
1225	ns->msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX;
1226	ns->msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB;
1227	ns->msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI;
1228
1229	atomic_set(&ns->msg_bytes, 0);
1230	atomic_set(&ns->msg_hdrs, 0);
1231	return ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS]);
1232}
1233
1234#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
1235void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1236{
1237	free_ipcs(ns, &msg_ids(ns), freeque);
1238	idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].ipcs_idr);
1239	rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].key_ht);
1240}
1241#endif
1242
1243#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1244static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1245{
1246	struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = ipc_seq_pid_ns(s);
1247	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1248	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1249	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
1250
1251	seq_printf(s,
1252		   "%10d %10d  %4o  %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu\n",
1253		   msq->q_perm.key,
1254		   msq->q_perm.id,
1255		   msq->q_perm.mode,
1256		   msq->q_cbytes,
1257		   msq->q_qnum,
1258		   pid_nr_ns(msq->q_lspid, pid_ns),
1259		   pid_nr_ns(msq->q_lrpid, pid_ns),
1260		   from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.uid),
1261		   from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.gid),
1262		   from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cuid),
1263		   from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cgid),
1264		   msq->q_stime,
1265		   msq->q_rtime,
1266		   msq->q_ctime);
1267
1268	return 0;
1269}
1270#endif
1271
1272int __init msg_init(void)
1273{
1274	const int err = msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
1275
1276	ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
1277				"       key      msqid perms      cbytes       qnum lspid lrpid   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      stime      rtime      ctime\n",
1278				IPC_MSG_IDS, sysvipc_msg_proc_show);
1279	return err;
1280}