Loading...
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
3 *
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
14
15#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
16#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
17#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
18#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
19#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
20#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
21
22#include "core.h"
23#include "bus.h"
24#include "sd.h"
25#include "sdio_bus.h"
26#include "mmc_ops.h"
27#include "sd_ops.h"
28#include "sdio_ops.h"
29#include "sdio_cis.h"
30
31static int sdio_read_fbr(struct sdio_func *func)
32{
33 int ret;
34 unsigned char data;
35
36 if (mmc_card_nonstd_func_interface(func->card)) {
37 func->class = SDIO_CLASS_NONE;
38 return 0;
39 }
40
41 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
42 SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF, 0, &data);
43 if (ret)
44 goto out;
45
46 data &= 0x0f;
47
48 if (data == 0x0f) {
49 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
50 SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF_EXT, 0, &data);
51 if (ret)
52 goto out;
53 }
54
55 func->class = data;
56
57out:
58 return ret;
59}
60
61static int sdio_init_func(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int fn)
62{
63 int ret;
64 struct sdio_func *func;
65
66 BUG_ON(fn > SDIO_MAX_FUNCS);
67
68 func = sdio_alloc_func(card);
69 if (IS_ERR(func))
70 return PTR_ERR(func);
71
72 func->num = fn;
73
74 if (!(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO)) {
75 ret = sdio_read_fbr(func);
76 if (ret)
77 goto fail;
78
79 ret = sdio_read_func_cis(func);
80 if (ret)
81 goto fail;
82 } else {
83 func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
84 func->device = func->card->cis.device;
85 func->max_blksize = func->card->cis.blksize;
86 }
87
88 card->sdio_func[fn - 1] = func;
89
90 return 0;
91
92fail:
93 /*
94 * It is okay to remove the function here even though we hold
95 * the host lock as we haven't registered the device yet.
96 */
97 sdio_remove_func(func);
98 return ret;
99}
100
101static int sdio_read_cccr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 ocr)
102{
103 int ret;
104 int cccr_vsn;
105 int uhs = ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT;
106 unsigned char data;
107 unsigned char speed;
108
109 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CCCR, 0, &data);
110 if (ret)
111 goto out;
112
113 cccr_vsn = data & 0x0f;
114
115 if (cccr_vsn > SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00) {
116 pr_err("%s: unrecognised CCCR structure version %d\n",
117 mmc_hostname(card->host), cccr_vsn);
118 return -EINVAL;
119 }
120
121 card->cccr.sdio_vsn = (data & 0xf0) >> 4;
122
123 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CAPS, 0, &data);
124 if (ret)
125 goto out;
126
127 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_SMB)
128 card->cccr.multi_block = 1;
129 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_LSC)
130 card->cccr.low_speed = 1;
131 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_4BLS)
132 card->cccr.wide_bus = 1;
133
134 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_10) {
135 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_POWER, 0, &data);
136 if (ret)
137 goto out;
138
139 if (data & SDIO_POWER_SMPC)
140 card->cccr.high_power = 1;
141 }
142
143 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_20) {
144 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
145 if (ret)
146 goto out;
147
148 card->scr.sda_spec3 = 0;
149 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = 0;
150 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type = 0;
151 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00 && uhs) {
152 card->scr.sda_spec3 = 1;
153 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
154 SDIO_CCCR_UHS, 0, &data);
155 if (ret)
156 goto out;
157
158 if (mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) {
159 if (data & SDIO_UHS_DDR50)
160 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
161 |= SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50;
162
163 if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR50)
164 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
165 |= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50;
166
167 if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR104)
168 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
169 |= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104;
170 }
171
172 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
173 SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0, &data);
174 if (ret)
175 goto out;
176
177 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTA)
178 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
179 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTC)
180 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
181 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTD)
182 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
183 }
184
185 /* if no uhs mode ensure we check for high speed */
186 if (!card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
187 if (speed & SDIO_SPEED_SHS) {
188 card->cccr.high_speed = 1;
189 card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
190 } else {
191 card->cccr.high_speed = 0;
192 card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 25000000;
193 }
194 }
195 }
196
197out:
198 return ret;
199}
200
201static int sdio_enable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
202{
203 int ret;
204 u8 ctrl;
205
206 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
207 return 0;
208
209 if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
210 return 0;
211
212 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
213 if (ret)
214 return ret;
215
216 if ((ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK) == SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_RESERVED)
217 pr_warn("%s: SDIO_CCCR_IF is invalid: 0x%02x\n",
218 mmc_hostname(card->host), ctrl);
219
220 /* set as 4-bit bus width */
221 ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK;
222 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
223
224 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
225 if (ret)
226 return ret;
227
228 return 1;
229}
230
231/*
232 * If desired, disconnect the pull-up resistor on CD/DAT[3] (pin 1)
233 * of the card. This may be required on certain setups of boards,
234 * controllers and embedded sdio device which do not need the card's
235 * pull-up. As a result, card detection is disabled and power is saved.
236 */
237static int sdio_disable_cd(struct mmc_card *card)
238{
239 int ret;
240 u8 ctrl;
241
242 if (!mmc_card_disable_cd(card))
243 return 0;
244
245 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
246 if (ret)
247 return ret;
248
249 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_CD_DISABLE;
250
251 return mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
252}
253
254/*
255 * Devices that remain active during a system suspend are
256 * put back into 1-bit mode.
257 */
258static int sdio_disable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
259{
260 int ret;
261 u8 ctrl;
262
263 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
264 return 0;
265
266 if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
267 return 0;
268
269 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
270 if (ret)
271 return ret;
272
273 if (!(ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT))
274 return 0;
275
276 ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
277 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_ASYNC_INT;
278
279 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
280 if (ret)
281 return ret;
282
283 mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
284
285 return 0;
286}
287
288
289static int sdio_enable_4bit_bus(struct mmc_card *card)
290{
291 int err;
292
293 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
294 err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
295 else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
296 (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
297 err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
298 if (err)
299 return err;
300 err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
301 if (err <= 0)
302 mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
303 } else
304 return 0;
305
306 if (err > 0) {
307 mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
308 err = 0;
309 }
310
311 return err;
312}
313
314
315/*
316 * Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it.
317 */
318static int mmc_sdio_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card, int enable)
319{
320 int ret;
321 u8 speed;
322
323 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
324 return 0;
325
326 if (!card->cccr.high_speed)
327 return 0;
328
329 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
330 if (ret)
331 return ret;
332
333 if (enable)
334 speed |= SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
335 else
336 speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
337
338 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
339 if (ret)
340 return ret;
341
342 return 1;
343}
344
345/*
346 * Enable SDIO/combo card's high-speed mode. Return 0/1 if [not]supported.
347 */
348static int sdio_enable_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
349{
350 int ret;
351
352 ret = mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, true);
353 if (ret <= 0 || card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
354 return ret;
355
356 ret = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card);
357 if (ret <= 0)
358 mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, false);
359
360 return ret;
361}
362
363static unsigned mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card)
364{
365 unsigned max_dtr;
366
367 if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
368 /*
369 * The SDIO specification doesn't mention how
370 * the CIS transfer speed register relates to
371 * high-speed, but it seems that 50 MHz is
372 * mandatory.
373 */
374 max_dtr = 50000000;
375 } else {
376 max_dtr = card->cis.max_dtr;
377 }
378
379 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO)
380 max_dtr = min(max_dtr, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card));
381
382 return max_dtr;
383}
384
385static unsigned char host_drive_to_sdio_drive(int host_strength)
386{
387 switch (host_strength) {
388 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A:
389 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_A;
390 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B:
391 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
392 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C:
393 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_C;
394 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D:
395 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_D;
396 default:
397 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
398 }
399}
400
401static void sdio_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
402{
403 int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type;
404 unsigned char card_strength;
405 int err;
406
407 card->drive_strength = 0;
408
409 card_drv_type = card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type | SD_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
410
411 drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
412 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr,
413 card_drv_type, &drv_type);
414
415 if (drive_strength) {
416 /* if error just use default for drive strength B */
417 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0,
418 &card_strength);
419 if (err)
420 return;
421
422 card_strength &= ~(SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_MASK<<SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_SHIFT);
423 card_strength |= host_drive_to_sdio_drive(drive_strength);
424
425 /* if error default to drive strength B */
426 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH,
427 card_strength, NULL);
428 if (err)
429 return;
430 card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
431 }
432
433 if (drv_type)
434 mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
435}
436
437
438static int sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card)
439{
440 unsigned int bus_speed, timing;
441 int err;
442 unsigned char speed;
443
444 /*
445 * If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on
446 * default speed.
447 */
448 if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host))
449 return 0;
450
451 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
452 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
453 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) &&
454 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)) {
455 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR104;
456 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104;
457 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR104_MAX_DTR;
458 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED;
459 } else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) &&
460 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50)) {
461 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_DDR50;
462 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50;
463 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_DDR50_MAX_DTR;
464 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED;
465 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
466 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
467 SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50)) {
468 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR50;
469 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50;
470 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR50_MAX_DTR;
471 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED;
472 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
473 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25)) &&
474 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25)) {
475 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR25;
476 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25;
477 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR25_MAX_DTR;
478 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED;
479 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
480 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
481 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
482 SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12)) {
483 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
484 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
485 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR12_MAX_DTR;
486 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED;
487 }
488
489 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
490 if (err)
491 return err;
492
493 speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_BSS_MASK;
494 speed |= bus_speed;
495 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
496 if (err)
497 return err;
498
499 if (bus_speed) {
500 mmc_set_timing(card->host, timing);
501 mmc_set_clock(card->host, card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr);
502 }
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507/*
508 * UHS-I specific initialization procedure
509 */
510static int mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
511{
512 int err;
513
514 if (!card->scr.sda_spec3)
515 return 0;
516
517 /*
518 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
519 */
520 if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)
521 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
522
523 /* Set the driver strength for the card */
524 sdio_select_driver_type(card);
525
526 /* Set bus speed mode of the card */
527 err = sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(card);
528 if (err)
529 goto out;
530
531 /*
532 * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
533 * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
534 */
535 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) &&
536 ((card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
537 (card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)))
538 err = mmc_execute_tuning(card);
539out:
540 return err;
541}
542
543/*
544 * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
545 *
546 * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
547 * we're trying to reinitialise.
548 */
549static int mmc_sdio_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
550 struct mmc_card *oldcard, int powered_resume)
551{
552 struct mmc_card *card;
553 int err;
554 int retries = 10;
555 u32 rocr = 0;
556 u32 ocr_card = ocr;
557
558 BUG_ON(!host);
559 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
560
561 /* to query card if 1.8V signalling is supported */
562 if (mmc_host_uhs(host))
563 ocr |= R4_18V_PRESENT;
564
565try_again:
566 if (!retries) {
567 pr_warn("%s: Skipping voltage switch\n", mmc_hostname(host));
568 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
569 }
570
571 /*
572 * Inform the card of the voltage
573 */
574 if (!powered_resume) {
575 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, ocr, &rocr);
576 if (err)
577 goto err;
578 }
579
580 /*
581 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
582 */
583 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
584 err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
585 if (err)
586 goto err;
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * Allocate card structure.
591 */
592 card = mmc_alloc_card(host, NULL);
593 if (IS_ERR(card)) {
594 err = PTR_ERR(card);
595 goto err;
596 }
597
598 if ((rocr & R4_MEMORY_PRESENT) &&
599 mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr & rocr, card->raw_cid, NULL) == 0) {
600 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO;
601
602 if (oldcard && (oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO ||
603 memcmp(card->raw_cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)) != 0)) {
604 mmc_remove_card(card);
605 return -ENOENT;
606 }
607 } else {
608 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
609
610 if (oldcard && oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SDIO) {
611 mmc_remove_card(card);
612 return -ENOENT;
613 }
614 }
615
616 /*
617 * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
618 */
619 if (host->ops->init_card)
620 host->ops->init_card(host, card);
621
622 /*
623 * If the host and card support UHS-I mode request the card
624 * to switch to 1.8V signaling level. No 1.8v signalling if
625 * UHS mode is not enabled to maintain compatibility and some
626 * systems that claim 1.8v signalling in fact do not support
627 * it.
628 */
629 if (!powered_resume && (rocr & ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT)) {
630 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180,
631 ocr_card);
632 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
633 sdio_reset(host);
634 mmc_go_idle(host);
635 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
636 mmc_remove_card(card);
637 retries--;
638 goto try_again;
639 } else if (err) {
640 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
641 }
642 err = 0;
643 } else {
644 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
645 }
646
647 /*
648 * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
649 */
650 if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
651 err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
652 if (err)
653 goto remove;
654
655 /*
656 * Update oldcard with the new RCA received from the SDIO
657 * device -- we're doing this so that it's updated in the
658 * "card" struct when oldcard overwrites that later.
659 */
660 if (oldcard)
661 oldcard->rca = card->rca;
662 }
663
664 /*
665 * Read CSD, before selecting the card
666 */
667 if (!oldcard && card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
668 err = mmc_sd_get_csd(host, card);
669 if (err)
670 return err;
671
672 mmc_decode_cid(card);
673 }
674
675 /*
676 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
677 */
678 if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
679 err = mmc_select_card(card);
680 if (err)
681 goto remove;
682 }
683
684 if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO) {
685 /*
686 * This is non-standard SDIO device, meaning it doesn't
687 * have any CIA (Common I/O area) registers present.
688 * It's host's responsibility to fill cccr and cis
689 * structures in init_card().
690 */
691 mmc_set_clock(host, card->cis.max_dtr);
692
693 if (card->cccr.high_speed) {
694 mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
695 }
696
697 goto finish;
698 }
699
700 /*
701 * Read the common registers.
702 */
703 err = sdio_read_cccr(card, ocr);
704 if (err)
705 goto remove;
706
707 /*
708 * Read the common CIS tuples.
709 */
710 err = sdio_read_common_cis(card);
711 if (err)
712 goto remove;
713
714 if (oldcard) {
715 int same = (card->cis.vendor == oldcard->cis.vendor &&
716 card->cis.device == oldcard->cis.device);
717 mmc_remove_card(card);
718 if (!same)
719 return -ENOENT;
720
721 card = oldcard;
722 }
723 card->ocr = ocr_card;
724 mmc_fixup_device(card, NULL);
725
726 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
727 err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL);
728 /* handle as SDIO-only card if memory init failed */
729 if (err) {
730 mmc_go_idle(host);
731 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
732 /* should not fail, as it worked previously */
733 mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
734 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
735 } else
736 card->dev.type = &sd_type;
737 }
738
739 /*
740 * If needed, disconnect card detection pull-up resistor.
741 */
742 err = sdio_disable_cd(card);
743 if (err)
744 goto remove;
745
746 /* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */
747 /* Only if card supports 1.8v and UHS signaling */
748 if ((ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT) && card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
749 err = mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(card);
750 if (err)
751 goto remove;
752 } else {
753 /*
754 * Switch to high-speed (if supported).
755 */
756 err = sdio_enable_hs(card);
757 if (err > 0)
758 mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
759 else if (err)
760 goto remove;
761
762 /*
763 * Change to the card's maximum speed.
764 */
765 mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(card));
766
767 /*
768 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
769 */
770 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
771 if (err)
772 goto remove;
773 }
774finish:
775 if (!oldcard)
776 host->card = card;
777 return 0;
778
779remove:
780 if (!oldcard)
781 mmc_remove_card(card);
782
783err:
784 return err;
785}
786
787/*
788 * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
789 */
790static void mmc_sdio_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
791{
792 int i;
793
794 BUG_ON(!host);
795 BUG_ON(!host->card);
796
797 for (i = 0;i < host->card->sdio_funcs;i++) {
798 if (host->card->sdio_func[i]) {
799 sdio_remove_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
800 host->card->sdio_func[i] = NULL;
801 }
802 }
803
804 mmc_remove_card(host->card);
805 host->card = NULL;
806}
807
808/*
809 * Card detection - card is alive.
810 */
811static int mmc_sdio_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
812{
813 return mmc_select_card(host->card);
814}
815
816/*
817 * Card detection callback from host.
818 */
819static void mmc_sdio_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
820{
821 int err;
822
823 BUG_ON(!host);
824 BUG_ON(!host->card);
825
826 /* Make sure card is powered before detecting it */
827 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
828 err = pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->card->dev);
829 if (err < 0) {
830 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&host->card->dev);
831 goto out;
832 }
833 }
834
835 mmc_claim_host(host);
836
837 /*
838 * Just check if our card has been removed.
839 */
840 err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
841
842 mmc_release_host(host);
843
844 /*
845 * Tell PM core it's OK to power off the card now.
846 *
847 * The _sync variant is used in order to ensure that the card
848 * is left powered off in case an error occurred, and the card
849 * is going to be removed.
850 *
851 * Since there is no specific reason to believe a new user
852 * is about to show up at this point, the _sync variant is
853 * desirable anyway.
854 */
855 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
856 pm_runtime_put_sync(&host->card->dev);
857
858out:
859 if (err) {
860 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
861
862 mmc_claim_host(host);
863 mmc_detach_bus(host);
864 mmc_power_off(host);
865 mmc_release_host(host);
866 }
867}
868
869/*
870 * SDIO pre_suspend. We need to suspend all functions separately.
871 * Therefore all registered functions must have drivers with suspend
872 * and resume methods. Failing that we simply remove the whole card.
873 */
874static int mmc_sdio_pre_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
875{
876 int i, err = 0;
877
878 for (i = 0; i < host->card->sdio_funcs; i++) {
879 struct sdio_func *func = host->card->sdio_func[i];
880 if (func && sdio_func_present(func) && func->dev.driver) {
881 const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops = func->dev.driver->pm;
882 if (!pmops || !pmops->suspend || !pmops->resume) {
883 /* force removal of entire card in that case */
884 err = -ENOSYS;
885 break;
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 return err;
891}
892
893/*
894 * SDIO suspend. Suspend all functions separately.
895 */
896static int mmc_sdio_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
897{
898 mmc_claim_host(host);
899
900 if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host))
901 sdio_disable_wide(host->card);
902
903 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
904 mmc_power_off(host);
905 } else if (host->retune_period) {
906 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host);
907 mmc_retune_needed(host);
908 }
909
910 mmc_release_host(host);
911
912 return 0;
913}
914
915static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
916{
917 int err = 0;
918
919 BUG_ON(!host);
920 BUG_ON(!host->card);
921
922 /* Basic card reinitialization. */
923 mmc_claim_host(host);
924
925 /* Restore power if needed */
926 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
927 mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
928 /*
929 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
930 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
931 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
932 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
933 */
934 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
935 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
936 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
937 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
938 }
939 }
940
941 /* No need to reinitialize powered-resumed nonremovable cards */
942 if (mmc_card_is_removable(host) || !mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
943 sdio_reset(host);
944 mmc_go_idle(host);
945 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
946 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
947 if (!err)
948 err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr,
949 host->card,
950 mmc_card_keep_power(host));
951 } else if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host)) {
952 /* We may have switched to 1-bit mode during suspend */
953 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(host->card);
954 }
955
956 if (!err && host->sdio_irqs) {
957 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD))
958 wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
959 else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
960 host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
961 }
962
963 mmc_release_host(host);
964
965 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
966 return err;
967}
968
969static int mmc_sdio_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
970{
971 int ret;
972
973 BUG_ON(!host);
974 BUG_ON(!host->card);
975
976 mmc_claim_host(host);
977
978 /*
979 * Reset the card by performing the same steps that are taken by
980 * mmc_rescan_try_freq() and mmc_attach_sdio() during a "normal" probe.
981 *
982 * sdio_reset() is technically not needed. Having just powered up the
983 * hardware, it should already be in reset state. However, some
984 * platforms (such as SD8686 on OLPC) do not instantly cut power,
985 * meaning that a reset is required when restoring power soon after
986 * powering off. It is harmless in other cases.
987 *
988 * The CMD5 reset (mmc_send_io_op_cond()), according to the SDIO spec,
989 * is not necessary for non-removable cards. However, it is required
990 * for OLPC SD8686 (which expects a [CMD5,5,3,7] init sequence), and
991 * harmless in other situations.
992 *
993 */
994
995 sdio_reset(host);
996 mmc_go_idle(host);
997 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
998
999 ret = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
1000 if (ret)
1001 goto out;
1002
1003 ret = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card,
1004 mmc_card_keep_power(host));
1005 if (!ret && host->sdio_irqs)
1006 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host);
1007
1008out:
1009 mmc_release_host(host);
1010
1011 return ret;
1012}
1013
1014static int mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1015{
1016 /* No references to the card, cut the power to it. */
1017 mmc_claim_host(host);
1018 mmc_power_off(host);
1019 mmc_release_host(host);
1020
1021 return 0;
1022}
1023
1024static int mmc_sdio_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1025{
1026 int ret;
1027
1028 /* Restore power and re-initialize. */
1029 mmc_claim_host(host);
1030 mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
1031 ret = mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
1032 mmc_release_host(host);
1033
1034 return ret;
1035}
1036
1037static int mmc_sdio_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
1038{
1039 mmc_power_cycle(host, host->card->ocr);
1040 return mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
1041}
1042
1043static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sdio_ops = {
1044 .remove = mmc_sdio_remove,
1045 .detect = mmc_sdio_detect,
1046 .pre_suspend = mmc_sdio_pre_suspend,
1047 .suspend = mmc_sdio_suspend,
1048 .resume = mmc_sdio_resume,
1049 .runtime_suspend = mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend,
1050 .runtime_resume = mmc_sdio_runtime_resume,
1051 .power_restore = mmc_sdio_power_restore,
1052 .alive = mmc_sdio_alive,
1053 .reset = mmc_sdio_reset,
1054};
1055
1056
1057/*
1058 * Starting point for SDIO card init.
1059 */
1060int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host)
1061{
1062 int err, i, funcs;
1063 u32 ocr, rocr;
1064 struct mmc_card *card;
1065
1066 BUG_ON(!host);
1067 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1068
1069 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
1070 if (err)
1071 return err;
1072
1073 mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sdio_ops);
1074 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
1075 host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sdio;
1076
1077
1078 rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
1079
1080 /*
1081 * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
1082 */
1083 if (!rocr) {
1084 err = -EINVAL;
1085 goto err;
1086 }
1087
1088 /*
1089 * Detect and init the card.
1090 */
1091 err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, rocr, NULL, 0);
1092 if (err)
1093 goto err;
1094
1095 card = host->card;
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Enable runtime PM only if supported by host+card+board
1099 */
1100 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
1101 /*
1102 * Let runtime PM core know our card is active
1103 */
1104 err = pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev);
1105 if (err)
1106 goto remove;
1107
1108 /*
1109 * Enable runtime PM for this card
1110 */
1111 pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev);
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * The number of functions on the card is encoded inside
1116 * the ocr.
1117 */
1118 funcs = (ocr & 0x70000000) >> 28;
1119 card->sdio_funcs = 0;
1120
1121 /*
1122 * Initialize (but don't add) all present functions.
1123 */
1124 for (i = 0; i < funcs; i++, card->sdio_funcs++) {
1125 err = sdio_init_func(host->card, i + 1);
1126 if (err)
1127 goto remove;
1128
1129 /*
1130 * Enable Runtime PM for this func (if supported)
1131 */
1132 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
1133 pm_runtime_enable(&card->sdio_func[i]->dev);
1134 }
1135
1136 /*
1137 * First add the card to the driver model...
1138 */
1139 mmc_release_host(host);
1140 err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
1141 if (err)
1142 goto remove_added;
1143
1144 /*
1145 * ...then the SDIO functions.
1146 */
1147 for (i = 0;i < funcs;i++) {
1148 err = sdio_add_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
1149 if (err)
1150 goto remove_added;
1151 }
1152
1153 mmc_claim_host(host);
1154 return 0;
1155
1156
1157remove_added:
1158 /* Remove without lock if the device has been added. */
1159 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
1160 mmc_claim_host(host);
1161remove:
1162 /* And with lock if it hasn't been added. */
1163 mmc_release_host(host);
1164 if (host->card)
1165 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
1166 mmc_claim_host(host);
1167err:
1168 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1169
1170 pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising SDIO card\n",
1171 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1172
1173 return err;
1174}
1175
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
3 *
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
14
15#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
16#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
17#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
18#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
19#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
20#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
21
22#include "core.h"
23#include "card.h"
24#include "host.h"
25#include "bus.h"
26#include "quirks.h"
27#include "sd.h"
28#include "sdio_bus.h"
29#include "mmc_ops.h"
30#include "sd_ops.h"
31#include "sdio_ops.h"
32#include "sdio_cis.h"
33
34static int sdio_read_fbr(struct sdio_func *func)
35{
36 int ret;
37 unsigned char data;
38
39 if (mmc_card_nonstd_func_interface(func->card)) {
40 func->class = SDIO_CLASS_NONE;
41 return 0;
42 }
43
44 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
45 SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF, 0, &data);
46 if (ret)
47 goto out;
48
49 data &= 0x0f;
50
51 if (data == 0x0f) {
52 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
53 SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF_EXT, 0, &data);
54 if (ret)
55 goto out;
56 }
57
58 func->class = data;
59
60out:
61 return ret;
62}
63
64static int sdio_init_func(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int fn)
65{
66 int ret;
67 struct sdio_func *func;
68
69 if (WARN_ON(fn > SDIO_MAX_FUNCS))
70 return -EINVAL;
71
72 func = sdio_alloc_func(card);
73 if (IS_ERR(func))
74 return PTR_ERR(func);
75
76 func->num = fn;
77
78 if (!(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO)) {
79 ret = sdio_read_fbr(func);
80 if (ret)
81 goto fail;
82
83 ret = sdio_read_func_cis(func);
84 if (ret)
85 goto fail;
86 } else {
87 func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
88 func->device = func->card->cis.device;
89 func->max_blksize = func->card->cis.blksize;
90 }
91
92 card->sdio_func[fn - 1] = func;
93
94 return 0;
95
96fail:
97 /*
98 * It is okay to remove the function here even though we hold
99 * the host lock as we haven't registered the device yet.
100 */
101 sdio_remove_func(func);
102 return ret;
103}
104
105static int sdio_read_cccr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 ocr)
106{
107 int ret;
108 int cccr_vsn;
109 int uhs = ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT;
110 unsigned char data;
111 unsigned char speed;
112
113 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CCCR, 0, &data);
114 if (ret)
115 goto out;
116
117 cccr_vsn = data & 0x0f;
118
119 if (cccr_vsn > SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00) {
120 pr_err("%s: unrecognised CCCR structure version %d\n",
121 mmc_hostname(card->host), cccr_vsn);
122 return -EINVAL;
123 }
124
125 card->cccr.sdio_vsn = (data & 0xf0) >> 4;
126
127 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CAPS, 0, &data);
128 if (ret)
129 goto out;
130
131 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_SMB)
132 card->cccr.multi_block = 1;
133 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_LSC)
134 card->cccr.low_speed = 1;
135 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_4BLS)
136 card->cccr.wide_bus = 1;
137
138 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_10) {
139 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_POWER, 0, &data);
140 if (ret)
141 goto out;
142
143 if (data & SDIO_POWER_SMPC)
144 card->cccr.high_power = 1;
145 }
146
147 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_20) {
148 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
149 if (ret)
150 goto out;
151
152 card->scr.sda_spec3 = 0;
153 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = 0;
154 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type = 0;
155 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00 && uhs) {
156 card->scr.sda_spec3 = 1;
157 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
158 SDIO_CCCR_UHS, 0, &data);
159 if (ret)
160 goto out;
161
162 if (mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) {
163 if (data & SDIO_UHS_DDR50)
164 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
165 |= SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50;
166
167 if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR50)
168 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
169 |= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50;
170
171 if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR104)
172 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
173 |= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104;
174 }
175
176 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
177 SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0, &data);
178 if (ret)
179 goto out;
180
181 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTA)
182 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
183 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTC)
184 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
185 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTD)
186 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
187 }
188
189 /* if no uhs mode ensure we check for high speed */
190 if (!card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
191 if (speed & SDIO_SPEED_SHS) {
192 card->cccr.high_speed = 1;
193 card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
194 } else {
195 card->cccr.high_speed = 0;
196 card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 25000000;
197 }
198 }
199 }
200
201out:
202 return ret;
203}
204
205static int sdio_enable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
206{
207 int ret;
208 u8 ctrl;
209
210 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
211 return 0;
212
213 if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
214 return 0;
215
216 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
217 if (ret)
218 return ret;
219
220 if ((ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK) == SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_RESERVED)
221 pr_warn("%s: SDIO_CCCR_IF is invalid: 0x%02x\n",
222 mmc_hostname(card->host), ctrl);
223
224 /* set as 4-bit bus width */
225 ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK;
226 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
227
228 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
229 if (ret)
230 return ret;
231
232 return 1;
233}
234
235/*
236 * If desired, disconnect the pull-up resistor on CD/DAT[3] (pin 1)
237 * of the card. This may be required on certain setups of boards,
238 * controllers and embedded sdio device which do not need the card's
239 * pull-up. As a result, card detection is disabled and power is saved.
240 */
241static int sdio_disable_cd(struct mmc_card *card)
242{
243 int ret;
244 u8 ctrl;
245
246 if (!mmc_card_disable_cd(card))
247 return 0;
248
249 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
250 if (ret)
251 return ret;
252
253 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_CD_DISABLE;
254
255 return mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
256}
257
258/*
259 * Devices that remain active during a system suspend are
260 * put back into 1-bit mode.
261 */
262static int sdio_disable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
263{
264 int ret;
265 u8 ctrl;
266
267 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
268 return 0;
269
270 if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
271 return 0;
272
273 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
274 if (ret)
275 return ret;
276
277 if (!(ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT))
278 return 0;
279
280 ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
281 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_ASYNC_INT;
282
283 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
284 if (ret)
285 return ret;
286
287 mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
288
289 return 0;
290}
291
292
293static int sdio_enable_4bit_bus(struct mmc_card *card)
294{
295 int err;
296
297 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
298 err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
299 else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
300 (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
301 err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
302 if (err)
303 return err;
304 err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
305 if (err <= 0)
306 mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
307 } else
308 return 0;
309
310 if (err > 0) {
311 mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
312 err = 0;
313 }
314
315 return err;
316}
317
318
319/*
320 * Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it.
321 */
322static int mmc_sdio_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card, int enable)
323{
324 int ret;
325 u8 speed;
326
327 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
328 return 0;
329
330 if (!card->cccr.high_speed)
331 return 0;
332
333 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
334 if (ret)
335 return ret;
336
337 if (enable)
338 speed |= SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
339 else
340 speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
341
342 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
343 if (ret)
344 return ret;
345
346 return 1;
347}
348
349/*
350 * Enable SDIO/combo card's high-speed mode. Return 0/1 if [not]supported.
351 */
352static int sdio_enable_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
353{
354 int ret;
355
356 ret = mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, true);
357 if (ret <= 0 || card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
358 return ret;
359
360 ret = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card);
361 if (ret <= 0)
362 mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, false);
363
364 return ret;
365}
366
367static unsigned mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card)
368{
369 unsigned max_dtr;
370
371 if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
372 /*
373 * The SDIO specification doesn't mention how
374 * the CIS transfer speed register relates to
375 * high-speed, but it seems that 50 MHz is
376 * mandatory.
377 */
378 max_dtr = 50000000;
379 } else {
380 max_dtr = card->cis.max_dtr;
381 }
382
383 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO)
384 max_dtr = min(max_dtr, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card));
385
386 return max_dtr;
387}
388
389static unsigned char host_drive_to_sdio_drive(int host_strength)
390{
391 switch (host_strength) {
392 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A:
393 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_A;
394 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B:
395 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
396 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C:
397 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_C;
398 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D:
399 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_D;
400 default:
401 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
402 }
403}
404
405static void sdio_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
406{
407 int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type;
408 unsigned char card_strength;
409 int err;
410
411 card->drive_strength = 0;
412
413 card_drv_type = card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type | SD_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
414
415 drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
416 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr,
417 card_drv_type, &drv_type);
418
419 if (drive_strength) {
420 /* if error just use default for drive strength B */
421 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0,
422 &card_strength);
423 if (err)
424 return;
425
426 card_strength &= ~(SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_MASK<<SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_SHIFT);
427 card_strength |= host_drive_to_sdio_drive(drive_strength);
428
429 /* if error default to drive strength B */
430 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH,
431 card_strength, NULL);
432 if (err)
433 return;
434 card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
435 }
436
437 if (drv_type)
438 mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
439}
440
441
442static int sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card)
443{
444 unsigned int bus_speed, timing;
445 int err;
446 unsigned char speed;
447
448 /*
449 * If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on
450 * default speed.
451 */
452 if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host))
453 return 0;
454
455 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
456 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
457 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) &&
458 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)) {
459 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR104;
460 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104;
461 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR104_MAX_DTR;
462 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED;
463 } else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) &&
464 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50)) {
465 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_DDR50;
466 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50;
467 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_DDR50_MAX_DTR;
468 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED;
469 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
470 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
471 SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50)) {
472 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR50;
473 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50;
474 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR50_MAX_DTR;
475 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED;
476 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
477 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25)) &&
478 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25)) {
479 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR25;
480 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25;
481 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR25_MAX_DTR;
482 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED;
483 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
484 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
485 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
486 SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12)) {
487 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
488 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
489 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR12_MAX_DTR;
490 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED;
491 }
492
493 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
494 if (err)
495 return err;
496
497 speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_BSS_MASK;
498 speed |= bus_speed;
499 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
500 if (err)
501 return err;
502
503 if (bus_speed) {
504 mmc_set_timing(card->host, timing);
505 mmc_set_clock(card->host, card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr);
506 }
507
508 return 0;
509}
510
511/*
512 * UHS-I specific initialization procedure
513 */
514static int mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
515{
516 int err;
517
518 if (!card->scr.sda_spec3)
519 return 0;
520
521 /* Switch to wider bus */
522 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
523 if (err)
524 goto out;
525
526 /* Set the driver strength for the card */
527 sdio_select_driver_type(card);
528
529 /* Set bus speed mode of the card */
530 err = sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(card);
531 if (err)
532 goto out;
533
534 /*
535 * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
536 * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
537 */
538 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) &&
539 ((card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
540 (card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)))
541 err = mmc_execute_tuning(card);
542out:
543 return err;
544}
545
546static void mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host,
547 struct mmc_card *card)
548{
549 sdio_reset(host);
550 mmc_go_idle(host);
551 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
552 mmc_remove_card(card);
553}
554
555/*
556 * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
557 *
558 * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
559 * we're trying to reinitialise.
560 */
561static int mmc_sdio_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
562 struct mmc_card *oldcard, int powered_resume)
563{
564 struct mmc_card *card;
565 int err;
566 int retries = 10;
567 u32 rocr = 0;
568 u32 ocr_card = ocr;
569
570 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
571
572 /* to query card if 1.8V signalling is supported */
573 if (mmc_host_uhs(host))
574 ocr |= R4_18V_PRESENT;
575
576try_again:
577 if (!retries) {
578 pr_warn("%s: Skipping voltage switch\n", mmc_hostname(host));
579 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
580 }
581
582 /*
583 * Inform the card of the voltage
584 */
585 if (!powered_resume) {
586 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, ocr, &rocr);
587 if (err)
588 goto err;
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
593 */
594 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
595 err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
596 if (err)
597 goto err;
598 }
599
600 /*
601 * Allocate card structure.
602 */
603 card = mmc_alloc_card(host, NULL);
604 if (IS_ERR(card)) {
605 err = PTR_ERR(card);
606 goto err;
607 }
608
609 if ((rocr & R4_MEMORY_PRESENT) &&
610 mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr & rocr, card->raw_cid, NULL) == 0) {
611 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO;
612
613 if (oldcard && (oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO ||
614 memcmp(card->raw_cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)) != 0)) {
615 mmc_remove_card(card);
616 return -ENOENT;
617 }
618 } else {
619 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
620
621 if (oldcard && oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SDIO) {
622 mmc_remove_card(card);
623 return -ENOENT;
624 }
625 }
626
627 /*
628 * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
629 */
630 if (host->ops->init_card)
631 host->ops->init_card(host, card);
632
633 /*
634 * If the host and card support UHS-I mode request the card
635 * to switch to 1.8V signaling level. No 1.8v signalling if
636 * UHS mode is not enabled to maintain compatibility and some
637 * systems that claim 1.8v signalling in fact do not support
638 * it. Per SDIO spec v3, section 3.1.2, if the voltage is already
639 * 1.8v, the card sets S18A to 0 in the R4 response. So it will
640 * fails to check rocr & R4_18V_PRESENT, but we still need to
641 * try to init uhs card. sdio_read_cccr will take over this task
642 * to make sure which speed mode should work.
643 */
644 if (!powered_resume && (rocr & ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT)) {
645 err = mmc_set_uhs_voltage(host, ocr_card);
646 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
647 mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond(host, card);
648 retries--;
649 goto try_again;
650 } else if (err) {
651 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
652 }
653 }
654
655 /*
656 * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
657 */
658 if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
659 err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
660 if (err)
661 goto remove;
662
663 /*
664 * Update oldcard with the new RCA received from the SDIO
665 * device -- we're doing this so that it's updated in the
666 * "card" struct when oldcard overwrites that later.
667 */
668 if (oldcard)
669 oldcard->rca = card->rca;
670 }
671
672 /*
673 * Read CSD, before selecting the card
674 */
675 if (!oldcard && card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
676 err = mmc_sd_get_csd(host, card);
677 if (err)
678 return err;
679
680 mmc_decode_cid(card);
681 }
682
683 /*
684 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
685 */
686 if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
687 err = mmc_select_card(card);
688 if (err)
689 goto remove;
690 }
691
692 if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO) {
693 /*
694 * This is non-standard SDIO device, meaning it doesn't
695 * have any CIA (Common I/O area) registers present.
696 * It's host's responsibility to fill cccr and cis
697 * structures in init_card().
698 */
699 mmc_set_clock(host, card->cis.max_dtr);
700
701 if (card->cccr.high_speed) {
702 mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
703 }
704
705 goto finish;
706 }
707
708 /*
709 * Read the common registers. Note that we should try to
710 * validate whether UHS would work or not.
711 */
712 err = sdio_read_cccr(card, ocr);
713 if (err) {
714 mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond(host, card);
715 if (ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT) {
716 /* Retry init sequence, but without R4_18V_PRESENT. */
717 retries = 0;
718 goto try_again;
719 } else {
720 goto remove;
721 }
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * Read the common CIS tuples.
726 */
727 err = sdio_read_common_cis(card);
728 if (err)
729 goto remove;
730
731 if (oldcard) {
732 int same = (card->cis.vendor == oldcard->cis.vendor &&
733 card->cis.device == oldcard->cis.device);
734 mmc_remove_card(card);
735 if (!same)
736 return -ENOENT;
737
738 card = oldcard;
739 }
740 card->ocr = ocr_card;
741 mmc_fixup_device(card, sdio_fixup_methods);
742
743 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
744 err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL);
745 /* handle as SDIO-only card if memory init failed */
746 if (err) {
747 mmc_go_idle(host);
748 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
749 /* should not fail, as it worked previously */
750 mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
751 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
752 } else
753 card->dev.type = &sd_type;
754 }
755
756 /*
757 * If needed, disconnect card detection pull-up resistor.
758 */
759 err = sdio_disable_cd(card);
760 if (err)
761 goto remove;
762
763 /* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */
764 /* Only if card supports 1.8v and UHS signaling */
765 if ((ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT) && card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
766 err = mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(card);
767 if (err)
768 goto remove;
769 } else {
770 /*
771 * Switch to high-speed (if supported).
772 */
773 err = sdio_enable_hs(card);
774 if (err > 0)
775 mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
776 else if (err)
777 goto remove;
778
779 /*
780 * Change to the card's maximum speed.
781 */
782 mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(card));
783
784 /*
785 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
786 */
787 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
788 if (err)
789 goto remove;
790 }
791finish:
792 if (!oldcard)
793 host->card = card;
794 return 0;
795
796remove:
797 if (!oldcard)
798 mmc_remove_card(card);
799
800err:
801 return err;
802}
803
804/*
805 * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
806 */
807static void mmc_sdio_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
808{
809 int i;
810
811 for (i = 0;i < host->card->sdio_funcs;i++) {
812 if (host->card->sdio_func[i]) {
813 sdio_remove_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
814 host->card->sdio_func[i] = NULL;
815 }
816 }
817
818 mmc_remove_card(host->card);
819 host->card = NULL;
820}
821
822/*
823 * Card detection - card is alive.
824 */
825static int mmc_sdio_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
826{
827 return mmc_select_card(host->card);
828}
829
830/*
831 * Card detection callback from host.
832 */
833static void mmc_sdio_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
834{
835 int err;
836
837 /* Make sure card is powered before detecting it */
838 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
839 err = pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->card->dev);
840 if (err < 0) {
841 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&host->card->dev);
842 goto out;
843 }
844 }
845
846 mmc_claim_host(host);
847
848 /*
849 * Just check if our card has been removed.
850 */
851 err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
852
853 mmc_release_host(host);
854
855 /*
856 * Tell PM core it's OK to power off the card now.
857 *
858 * The _sync variant is used in order to ensure that the card
859 * is left powered off in case an error occurred, and the card
860 * is going to be removed.
861 *
862 * Since there is no specific reason to believe a new user
863 * is about to show up at this point, the _sync variant is
864 * desirable anyway.
865 */
866 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
867 pm_runtime_put_sync(&host->card->dev);
868
869out:
870 if (err) {
871 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
872
873 mmc_claim_host(host);
874 mmc_detach_bus(host);
875 mmc_power_off(host);
876 mmc_release_host(host);
877 }
878}
879
880/*
881 * SDIO pre_suspend. We need to suspend all functions separately.
882 * Therefore all registered functions must have drivers with suspend
883 * and resume methods. Failing that we simply remove the whole card.
884 */
885static int mmc_sdio_pre_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
886{
887 int i, err = 0;
888
889 for (i = 0; i < host->card->sdio_funcs; i++) {
890 struct sdio_func *func = host->card->sdio_func[i];
891 if (func && sdio_func_present(func) && func->dev.driver) {
892 const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops = func->dev.driver->pm;
893 if (!pmops || !pmops->suspend || !pmops->resume) {
894 /* force removal of entire card in that case */
895 err = -ENOSYS;
896 break;
897 }
898 }
899 }
900
901 return err;
902}
903
904/*
905 * SDIO suspend. Suspend all functions separately.
906 */
907static int mmc_sdio_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
908{
909 mmc_claim_host(host);
910
911 if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host))
912 sdio_disable_wide(host->card);
913
914 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
915 mmc_power_off(host);
916 } else if (host->retune_period) {
917 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host);
918 mmc_retune_needed(host);
919 }
920
921 mmc_release_host(host);
922
923 return 0;
924}
925
926static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
927{
928 int err = 0;
929
930 /* Basic card reinitialization. */
931 mmc_claim_host(host);
932
933 /* Restore power if needed */
934 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
935 mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
936 /*
937 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
938 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
939 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
940 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
941 */
942 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
943 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
944 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
945 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
946 }
947 }
948
949 /* No need to reinitialize powered-resumed nonremovable cards */
950 if (mmc_card_is_removable(host) || !mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
951 sdio_reset(host);
952 mmc_go_idle(host);
953 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
954 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
955 if (!err)
956 err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr,
957 host->card,
958 mmc_card_keep_power(host));
959 } else if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host)) {
960 /* We may have switched to 1-bit mode during suspend */
961 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(host->card);
962 }
963
964 if (!err && host->sdio_irqs) {
965 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD))
966 wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
967 else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
968 host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
969 }
970
971 mmc_release_host(host);
972
973 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
974 return err;
975}
976
977static int mmc_sdio_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
978{
979 int ret;
980
981 mmc_claim_host(host);
982
983 /*
984 * Reset the card by performing the same steps that are taken by
985 * mmc_rescan_try_freq() and mmc_attach_sdio() during a "normal" probe.
986 *
987 * sdio_reset() is technically not needed. Having just powered up the
988 * hardware, it should already be in reset state. However, some
989 * platforms (such as SD8686 on OLPC) do not instantly cut power,
990 * meaning that a reset is required when restoring power soon after
991 * powering off. It is harmless in other cases.
992 *
993 * The CMD5 reset (mmc_send_io_op_cond()), according to the SDIO spec,
994 * is not necessary for non-removable cards. However, it is required
995 * for OLPC SD8686 (which expects a [CMD5,5,3,7] init sequence), and
996 * harmless in other situations.
997 *
998 */
999
1000 sdio_reset(host);
1001 mmc_go_idle(host);
1002 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
1003
1004 ret = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
1005 if (ret)
1006 goto out;
1007
1008 ret = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card,
1009 mmc_card_keep_power(host));
1010 if (!ret && host->sdio_irqs)
1011 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host);
1012
1013out:
1014 mmc_release_host(host);
1015
1016 return ret;
1017}
1018
1019static int mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1020{
1021 /* No references to the card, cut the power to it. */
1022 mmc_claim_host(host);
1023 mmc_power_off(host);
1024 mmc_release_host(host);
1025
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028
1029static int mmc_sdio_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1030{
1031 int ret;
1032
1033 /* Restore power and re-initialize. */
1034 mmc_claim_host(host);
1035 mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
1036 ret = mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
1037 mmc_release_host(host);
1038
1039 return ret;
1040}
1041
1042static int mmc_sdio_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
1043{
1044 mmc_power_cycle(host, host->card->ocr);
1045 return mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
1046}
1047
1048static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sdio_ops = {
1049 .remove = mmc_sdio_remove,
1050 .detect = mmc_sdio_detect,
1051 .pre_suspend = mmc_sdio_pre_suspend,
1052 .suspend = mmc_sdio_suspend,
1053 .resume = mmc_sdio_resume,
1054 .runtime_suspend = mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend,
1055 .runtime_resume = mmc_sdio_runtime_resume,
1056 .power_restore = mmc_sdio_power_restore,
1057 .alive = mmc_sdio_alive,
1058 .reset = mmc_sdio_reset,
1059};
1060
1061
1062/*
1063 * Starting point for SDIO card init.
1064 */
1065int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host)
1066{
1067 int err, i, funcs;
1068 u32 ocr, rocr;
1069 struct mmc_card *card;
1070
1071 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1072
1073 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
1074 if (err)
1075 return err;
1076
1077 mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sdio_ops);
1078 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
1079 host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sdio;
1080
1081
1082 rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
1083
1084 /*
1085 * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
1086 */
1087 if (!rocr) {
1088 err = -EINVAL;
1089 goto err;
1090 }
1091
1092 /*
1093 * Detect and init the card.
1094 */
1095 err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, rocr, NULL, 0);
1096 if (err)
1097 goto err;
1098
1099 card = host->card;
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Enable runtime PM only if supported by host+card+board
1103 */
1104 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
1105 /*
1106 * Do not allow runtime suspend until after SDIO function
1107 * devices are added.
1108 */
1109 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&card->dev);
1110
1111 /*
1112 * Let runtime PM core know our card is active
1113 */
1114 err = pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev);
1115 if (err)
1116 goto remove;
1117
1118 /*
1119 * Enable runtime PM for this card
1120 */
1121 pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev);
1122 }
1123
1124 /*
1125 * The number of functions on the card is encoded inside
1126 * the ocr.
1127 */
1128 funcs = (ocr & 0x70000000) >> 28;
1129 card->sdio_funcs = 0;
1130
1131 /*
1132 * Initialize (but don't add) all present functions.
1133 */
1134 for (i = 0; i < funcs; i++, card->sdio_funcs++) {
1135 err = sdio_init_func(host->card, i + 1);
1136 if (err)
1137 goto remove;
1138
1139 /*
1140 * Enable Runtime PM for this func (if supported)
1141 */
1142 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
1143 pm_runtime_enable(&card->sdio_func[i]->dev);
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * First add the card to the driver model...
1148 */
1149 mmc_release_host(host);
1150 err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
1151 if (err)
1152 goto remove_added;
1153
1154 /*
1155 * ...then the SDIO functions.
1156 */
1157 for (i = 0;i < funcs;i++) {
1158 err = sdio_add_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
1159 if (err)
1160 goto remove_added;
1161 }
1162
1163 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
1164 pm_runtime_put(&card->dev);
1165
1166 mmc_claim_host(host);
1167 return 0;
1168
1169
1170remove:
1171 mmc_release_host(host);
1172remove_added:
1173 /*
1174 * The devices are being deleted so it is not necessary to disable
1175 * runtime PM. Similarly we also don't pm_runtime_put() the SDIO card
1176 * because it needs to be active to remove any function devices that
1177 * were probed, and after that it gets deleted.
1178 */
1179 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
1180 mmc_claim_host(host);
1181err:
1182 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1183
1184 pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising SDIO card\n",
1185 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1186
1187 return err;
1188}
1189