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1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/export.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/coredump.h>
21#include <linux/security.h>
22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
24#include <linux/signal.h>
25#include <linux/signalfd.h>
26#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
28#include <linux/capability.h>
29#include <linux/freezer.h>
30#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
31#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
32#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
33#include <linux/uprobes.h>
34#include <linux/compat.h>
35#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
36#include <linux/compiler.h>
37
38#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
39#include <trace/events/signal.h>
40
41#include <asm/param.h>
42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
43#include <asm/unistd.h>
44#include <asm/siginfo.h>
45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
46#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
47
48/*
49 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
50 */
51
52static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
53
54int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
55
56static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
57{
58 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
59}
60
61static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
62{
63 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
64 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
65 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
66}
67
68static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
69{
70 void __user *handler;
71
72 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
73
74 if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
75 handler == SIG_DFL && !force)
76 return 1;
77
78 return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
79}
80
81static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
82{
83 /*
84 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
85 * signal handler may change by the time it is
86 * unblocked.
87 */
88 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
89 return 0;
90
91 if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force))
92 return 0;
93
94 /*
95 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
96 */
97 return !t->ptrace;
98}
99
100/*
101 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
102 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
103 */
104static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
105{
106 unsigned long ready;
107 long i;
108
109 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
110 default:
111 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
112 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
113 break;
114
115 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
116 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
117 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
118 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
119 break;
120
121 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
122 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
123 break;
124
125 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
126 }
127 return ready != 0;
128}
129
130#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
131
132static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
133{
134 if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
135 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
136 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
137 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
138 return 1;
139 }
140 /*
141 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
142 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
143 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
144 */
145 return 0;
146}
147
148/*
149 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
150 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
151 */
152void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
153{
154 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
155 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
156}
157
158void recalc_sigpending(void)
159{
160 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
161 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
162
163}
164
165/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
166
167#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
168 (sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
169 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
170
171int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
172{
173 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
174 int sig = 0;
175
176 s = pending->signal.sig;
177 m = mask->sig;
178
179 /*
180 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
181 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
182 */
183 x = *s &~ *m;
184 if (x) {
185 if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
186 x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
187 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
188 return sig;
189 }
190
191 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
192 default:
193 for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
194 x = *++s &~ *++m;
195 if (!x)
196 continue;
197 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
198 break;
199 }
200 break;
201
202 case 2:
203 x = s[1] &~ m[1];
204 if (!x)
205 break;
206 sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
207 break;
208
209 case 1:
210 /* Nothing to do */
211 break;
212 }
213
214 return sig;
215}
216
217static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
218{
219 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
220
221 if (!print_fatal_signals)
222 return;
223
224 if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
225 return;
226
227 printk(KERN_INFO "%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
228 current->comm, current->pid, sig);
229}
230
231/**
232 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
233 * @task: target task
234 * @mask: pending bits to set
235 *
236 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
237 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
238 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING. If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
239 * cleared. If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
240 * becomes noop.
241 *
242 * CONTEXT:
243 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
244 *
245 * RETURNS:
246 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
247 */
248bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
249{
250 BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
251 JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
252 BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
253
254 if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
255 return false;
256
257 if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
258 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
259
260 task->jobctl |= mask;
261 return true;
262}
263
264/**
265 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
266 * @task: target task
267 *
268 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
269 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer. Note that we don't need any further
270 * locking. @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
271 * ptracer.
272 *
273 * CONTEXT:
274 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
275 */
276void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
277{
278 if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
279 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
280 smp_mb(); /* advised by wake_up_bit() */
281 wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
282 }
283}
284
285/**
286 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
287 * @task: target task
288 * @mask: pending bits to clear
289 *
290 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
291 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK. If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
292 * STOP bits are cleared together.
293 *
294 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
295 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
296 *
297 * CONTEXT:
298 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
299 */
300void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
301{
302 BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
303
304 if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
305 mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
306
307 task->jobctl &= ~mask;
308
309 if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
310 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
311}
312
313/**
314 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
315 * @task: task participating in a group stop
316 *
317 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
318 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
319 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set. If the consumption completes the group
320 * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
321 *
322 * CONTEXT:
323 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
324 *
325 * RETURNS:
326 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
327 * otherwise.
328 */
329static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
330{
331 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
332 bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
333
334 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
335
336 task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
337
338 if (!consume)
339 return false;
340
341 if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
342 sig->group_stop_count--;
343
344 /*
345 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
346 * fresh group stop. Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
347 */
348 if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
349 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
350 return true;
351 }
352 return false;
353}
354
355/*
356 * allocate a new signal queue record
357 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
358 * appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
359 */
360static struct sigqueue *
361__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
362{
363 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
364 struct user_struct *user;
365
366 /*
367 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
368 * callers hold rcu read lock.
369 */
370 rcu_read_lock();
371 user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
372 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
373 rcu_read_unlock();
374
375 if (override_rlimit ||
376 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
377 task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
378 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
379 } else {
380 print_dropped_signal(sig);
381 }
382
383 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
384 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
385 free_uid(user);
386 } else {
387 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
388 q->flags = 0;
389 q->user = user;
390 }
391
392 return q;
393}
394
395static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
396{
397 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
398 return;
399 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
400 free_uid(q->user);
401 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
402}
403
404void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
405{
406 struct sigqueue *q;
407
408 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
409 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
410 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
411 list_del_init(&q->list);
412 __sigqueue_free(q);
413 }
414}
415
416/*
417 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
418 */
419void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
420{
421 unsigned long flags;
422
423 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
424 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
425 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
426 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
428}
429
430static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
431{
432 sigset_t signal, retain;
433 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
434
435 signal = pending->signal;
436 sigemptyset(&retain);
437
438 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
439 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
440
441 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
442 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
443 } else {
444 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
445 list_del_init(&q->list);
446 __sigqueue_free(q);
447 }
448 }
449
450 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
451}
452
453void flush_itimer_signals(void)
454{
455 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
456 unsigned long flags;
457
458 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
459 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
460 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
461 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
462}
463
464void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
465{
466 int i;
467
468 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
469 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
470
471 flush_signals(t);
472}
473
474/*
475 * Flush all handlers for a task.
476 */
477
478void
479flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
480{
481 int i;
482 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
483 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
484 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
485 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
486 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
487#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
488 ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
489#endif
490 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
491 ka++;
492 }
493}
494
495int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
496{
497 void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
498 if (is_global_init(tsk))
499 return 1;
500 if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
501 return 0;
502 /* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
503 return !tsk->ptrace;
504}
505
506static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
507{
508 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
509
510 /*
511 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
512 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
513 */
514 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
515 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
516 if (first)
517 goto still_pending;
518 first = q;
519 }
520 }
521
522 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
523
524 if (first) {
525still_pending:
526 list_del_init(&first->list);
527 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
528 __sigqueue_free(first);
529 } else {
530 /*
531 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
532 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
533 * out of queue space. So zero out the info.
534 */
535 info->si_signo = sig;
536 info->si_errno = 0;
537 info->si_code = SI_USER;
538 info->si_pid = 0;
539 info->si_uid = 0;
540 }
541}
542
543static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
544 siginfo_t *info)
545{
546 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
547
548 if (sig)
549 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
550 return sig;
551}
552
553/*
554 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
555 * expected to free it.
556 *
557 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
558 */
559int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
560{
561 int signr;
562
563 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
564 * signalfd steal them
565 */
566 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
567 if (!signr) {
568 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
569 mask, info);
570 /*
571 * itimer signal ?
572 *
573 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
574 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
575 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
576 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
577 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
578 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
579 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
580 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
581 * systems too.
582 */
583 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
584 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
585
586 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
587 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
588 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
589 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
590 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 recalc_sigpending();
596 if (!signr)
597 return 0;
598
599 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
600 /*
601 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
602 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
603 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
604 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
605 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
606 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
607 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
608 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
609 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
610 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
611 */
612 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
613 }
614 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
615 /*
616 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
617 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
618 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
619 * about to disable them again anyway.
620 */
621 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
622 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
623 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
624 }
625 return signr;
626}
627
628/*
629 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
630 *
631 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
632 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
633 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
634 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
635 *
636 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
637 * goes through ->blocked
638 */
639void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
640{
641 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
642 /*
643 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
644 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
645 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
646 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
647 * handle its death signal.
648 */
649 if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
650 kick_process(t);
651}
652
653/*
654 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
655 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
656 *
657 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
658 */
659static int flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
660{
661 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
662 sigset_t m;
663
664 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
665 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
666 return 0;
667
668 sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
669 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
670 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
671 list_del_init(&q->list);
672 __sigqueue_free(q);
673 }
674 }
675 return 1;
676}
677
678static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
679{
680 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
681}
682
683static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
684{
685 return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
686 (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
687}
688
689/*
690 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
691 */
692static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
693{
694 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
695 const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
696
697 if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
698 uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) ||
699 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) ||
700 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid))
701 return 1;
702
703 if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
704 return 1;
705
706 return 0;
707}
708
709/*
710 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
711 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
712 */
713static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
714 struct task_struct *t)
715{
716 struct pid *sid;
717 int error;
718
719 if (!valid_signal(sig))
720 return -EINVAL;
721
722 if (!si_fromuser(info))
723 return 0;
724
725 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
726 if (error)
727 return error;
728
729 if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
730 !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
731 switch (sig) {
732 case SIGCONT:
733 sid = task_session(t);
734 /*
735 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
736 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
737 */
738 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
739 break;
740 default:
741 return -EPERM;
742 }
743 }
744
745 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
746}
747
748/**
749 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
750 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
751 *
752 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
753 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event. @t must have been seized by
754 * ptracer.
755 *
756 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken. If trapped for STOP and
757 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
758 * re-trap for the new event. If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
759 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
760 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
761 *
762 * CONTEXT:
763 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
764 */
765static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
766{
767 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
768 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
769
770 task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
771 ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
772}
773
774/*
775 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
776 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
777 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
778 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
779 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
780 *
781 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
782 * it should be dropped.
783 */
784static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
785{
786 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
787 struct task_struct *t;
788 sigset_t flush;
789
790 if (signal->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)) {
791 if (!(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
792 return sig == SIGKILL;
793 /*
794 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
795 */
796 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
797 /*
798 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
799 */
800 siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
801 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
802 for_each_thread(p, t)
803 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
804 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
805 unsigned int why;
806 /*
807 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
808 */
809 siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
810 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
811 for_each_thread(p, t) {
812 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
813 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
814 if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
815 wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
816 else
817 ptrace_trap_notify(t);
818 }
819
820 /*
821 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
822 *
823 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
824 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
825 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
826 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
827 */
828 why = 0;
829 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
830 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
831 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
832 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
833
834 if (why) {
835 /*
836 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
837 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
838 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
839 */
840 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
841 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
842 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
843 }
844 }
845
846 return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
847}
848
849/*
850 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
851 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
852 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
853 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
854 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
855 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
856 */
857static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
858{
859 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
860 return 0;
861 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
862 return 0;
863 if (sig == SIGKILL)
864 return 1;
865 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
866 return 0;
867 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
868}
869
870static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
871{
872 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
873 struct task_struct *t;
874
875 /*
876 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
877 *
878 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
879 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
880 */
881 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
882 t = p;
883 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
884 /*
885 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
886 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
887 */
888 return;
889 else {
890 /*
891 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
892 */
893 t = signal->curr_target;
894 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
895 t = next_thread(t);
896 if (t == signal->curr_target)
897 /*
898 * No thread needs to be woken.
899 * Any eligible threads will see
900 * the signal in the queue soon.
901 */
902 return;
903 }
904 signal->curr_target = t;
905 }
906
907 /*
908 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
909 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
910 */
911 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
912 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
913 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
914 (sig == SIGKILL || !t->ptrace)) {
915 /*
916 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
917 */
918 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
919 /*
920 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
921 * This way we don't have other threads
922 * running and doing things after a slower
923 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
924 */
925 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
926 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
927 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
928 t = p;
929 do {
930 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
931 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
932 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
933 } while_each_thread(p, t);
934 return;
935 }
936 }
937
938 /*
939 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
940 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
941 */
942 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
943 return;
944}
945
946static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
947{
948 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
949}
950
951#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
952static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
953{
954 if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
955 return;
956
957 if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
958 return;
959
960 rcu_read_lock();
961 info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
962 make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
963 rcu_read_unlock();
964}
965#else
966static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
967{
968 return;
969}
970#endif
971
972static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
973 int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
974{
975 struct sigpending *pending;
976 struct sigqueue *q;
977 int override_rlimit;
978 int ret = 0, result;
979
980 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
981
982 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
983 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
984 from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
985 goto ret;
986
987 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
988 /*
989 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
990 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
991 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
992 */
993 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
994 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
995 goto ret;
996
997 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
998 /*
999 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
1000 * or SIGKILL.
1001 */
1002 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1003 goto out_set;
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1007 * some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
1008 * defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
1009 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1010 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1011 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1012 * pass on the info struct.
1013 */
1014 if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1015 override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1016 else
1017 override_rlimit = 0;
1018
1019 q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
1020 override_rlimit);
1021 if (q) {
1022 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1023 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1024 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1025 q->info.si_signo = sig;
1026 q->info.si_errno = 0;
1027 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1028 q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1029 task_active_pid_ns(t));
1030 q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1031 break;
1032 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1033 q->info.si_signo = sig;
1034 q->info.si_errno = 0;
1035 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1036 q->info.si_pid = 0;
1037 q->info.si_uid = 0;
1038 break;
1039 default:
1040 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1041 if (from_ancestor_ns)
1042 q->info.si_pid = 0;
1043 break;
1044 }
1045
1046 userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
1047
1048 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
1049 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1050 /*
1051 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the
1052 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1053 * other than kill().
1054 */
1055 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1056 ret = -EAGAIN;
1057 goto ret;
1058 } else {
1059 /*
1060 * This is a silent loss of information. We still
1061 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1062 */
1063 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1064 }
1065 }
1066
1067out_set:
1068 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1069 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1070 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1071ret:
1072 trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
1073 return ret;
1074}
1075
1076static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1077 int group)
1078{
1079 int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
1080
1081#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1082 from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
1083 !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1084#endif
1085
1086 return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
1087}
1088
1089static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1090{
1091 struct pt_regs *regs = signal_pt_regs();
1092 printk(KERN_INFO "potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n", signr);
1093
1094#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1095 printk(KERN_INFO "code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1096 {
1097 int i;
1098 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1099 unsigned char insn;
1100
1101 if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1102 break;
1103 printk(KERN_CONT "%02x ", insn);
1104 }
1105 }
1106 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1107#endif
1108 preempt_disable();
1109 show_regs(regs);
1110 preempt_enable();
1111}
1112
1113static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1114{
1115 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1116
1117 return 1;
1118}
1119
1120__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1121
1122int
1123__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1124{
1125 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
1126}
1127
1128static int
1129specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1130{
1131 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1132}
1133
1134int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1135 bool group)
1136{
1137 unsigned long flags;
1138 int ret = -ESRCH;
1139
1140 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1141 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
1142 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1143 }
1144
1145 return ret;
1146}
1147
1148/*
1149 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1150 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1151 *
1152 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1153 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1154 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1155 *
1156 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1157 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1158 */
1159int
1160force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1161{
1162 unsigned long int flags;
1163 int ret, blocked, ignored;
1164 struct k_sigaction *action;
1165
1166 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1167 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1168 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1169 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1170 if (blocked || ignored) {
1171 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1172 if (blocked) {
1173 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1174 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1175 }
1176 }
1177 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1178 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1179 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1181
1182 return ret;
1183}
1184
1185/*
1186 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1187 */
1188int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1189{
1190 struct task_struct *t = p;
1191 int count = 0;
1192
1193 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1194
1195 while_each_thread(p, t) {
1196 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1197 count++;
1198
1199 /* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1200 if (t->exit_state)
1201 continue;
1202 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1203 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1204 }
1205
1206 return count;
1207}
1208
1209struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1210 unsigned long *flags)
1211{
1212 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1213
1214 for (;;) {
1215 /*
1216 * Disable interrupts early to avoid deadlocks.
1217 * See rcu_read_unlock() comment header for details.
1218 */
1219 local_irq_save(*flags);
1220 rcu_read_lock();
1221 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1222 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1223 rcu_read_unlock();
1224 local_irq_restore(*flags);
1225 break;
1226 }
1227 /*
1228 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1229 * we rely on SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1230 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1231 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1232 *
1233 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1234 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1235 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1236 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1237 */
1238 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
1239 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
1240 rcu_read_unlock();
1241 break;
1242 }
1243 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
1244 rcu_read_unlock();
1245 local_irq_restore(*flags);
1246 }
1247
1248 return sighand;
1249}
1250
1251/*
1252 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1253 */
1254int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1255{
1256 int ret;
1257
1258 rcu_read_lock();
1259 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1260 rcu_read_unlock();
1261
1262 if (!ret && sig)
1263 ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1264
1265 return ret;
1266}
1267
1268/*
1269 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1270 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1271 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1272 */
1273int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1274{
1275 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1276 int retval, success;
1277
1278 success = 0;
1279 retval = -ESRCH;
1280 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1281 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1282 success |= !err;
1283 retval = err;
1284 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1285 return success ? 0 : retval;
1286}
1287
1288int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1289{
1290 int error = -ESRCH;
1291 struct task_struct *p;
1292
1293 for (;;) {
1294 rcu_read_lock();
1295 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1296 if (p)
1297 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1298 rcu_read_unlock();
1299 if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1300 return error;
1301
1302 /*
1303 * The task was unhashed in between, try again. If it
1304 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1305 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1306 */
1307 }
1308}
1309
1310int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1311{
1312 int error;
1313 rcu_read_lock();
1314 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1315 rcu_read_unlock();
1316 return error;
1317}
1318
1319static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1320 struct task_struct *target)
1321{
1322 const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1323 if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
1324 !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid))
1325 return 0;
1326 return 1;
1327}
1328
1329/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1330int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1331 const struct cred *cred, u32 secid)
1332{
1333 int ret = -EINVAL;
1334 struct task_struct *p;
1335 unsigned long flags;
1336
1337 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1338 return ret;
1339
1340 rcu_read_lock();
1341 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1342 if (!p) {
1343 ret = -ESRCH;
1344 goto out_unlock;
1345 }
1346 if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1347 ret = -EPERM;
1348 goto out_unlock;
1349 }
1350 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1351 if (ret)
1352 goto out_unlock;
1353
1354 if (sig) {
1355 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1356 ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1357 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1358 } else
1359 ret = -ESRCH;
1360 }
1361out_unlock:
1362 rcu_read_unlock();
1363 return ret;
1364}
1365EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
1366
1367/*
1368 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1369 *
1370 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1371 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1372 */
1373
1374static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1375{
1376 int ret;
1377
1378 if (pid > 0) {
1379 rcu_read_lock();
1380 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1381 rcu_read_unlock();
1382 return ret;
1383 }
1384
1385 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1386 if (pid != -1) {
1387 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1388 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1389 } else {
1390 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1391 struct task_struct * p;
1392
1393 for_each_process(p) {
1394 if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1395 !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1396 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1397 ++count;
1398 if (err != -EPERM)
1399 retval = err;
1400 }
1401 }
1402 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1403 }
1404 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1405
1406 return ret;
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1411 */
1412
1413int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1414{
1415 /*
1416 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1417 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1418 */
1419 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1420 return -EINVAL;
1421
1422 return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1423}
1424
1425#define __si_special(priv) \
1426 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1427
1428int
1429send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1430{
1431 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1432}
1433
1434void
1435force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1436{
1437 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1438}
1439
1440/*
1441 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1442 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1443 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1444 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1445 */
1446int
1447force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1448{
1449 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1450 unsigned long flags;
1451 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1452 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1453 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1454 }
1455 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1456 return 0;
1457}
1458
1459int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1460{
1461 int ret;
1462
1463 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1464 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1465 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1466
1467 return ret;
1468}
1469EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1470
1471int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1472{
1473 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1474}
1475EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1476
1477/*
1478 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1479 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1480 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1481 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of POSIX Timers
1482 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1483 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1484 * with an EAGAIN error.
1485 */
1486struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1487{
1488 struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
1489
1490 if (q)
1491 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1492
1493 return q;
1494}
1495
1496void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1497{
1498 unsigned long flags;
1499 spinlock_t *lock = ¤t->sighand->siglock;
1500
1501 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1502 /*
1503 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1504 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1505 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1506 */
1507 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1508 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1509 /*
1510 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1511 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1512 */
1513 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1514 q = NULL;
1515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1516
1517 if (q)
1518 __sigqueue_free(q);
1519}
1520
1521int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1522{
1523 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1524 struct sigpending *pending;
1525 unsigned long flags;
1526 int ret, result;
1527
1528 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1529
1530 ret = -1;
1531 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1532 goto ret;
1533
1534 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1535 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1536 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1537 goto out;
1538
1539 ret = 0;
1540 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1541 /*
1542 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1543 * the overrun count.
1544 */
1545 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1546 q->info.si_overrun++;
1547 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1548 goto out;
1549 }
1550 q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1551
1552 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1553 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1554 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1555 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1556 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1557 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1558out:
1559 trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
1560 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1561ret:
1562 return ret;
1563}
1564
1565/*
1566 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1567 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1568 *
1569 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1570 * self-reaping.
1571 */
1572bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1573{
1574 struct siginfo info;
1575 unsigned long flags;
1576 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1577 bool autoreap = false;
1578 cputime_t utime, stime;
1579
1580 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1581
1582 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1583 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1584
1585 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1586 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1587
1588 if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
1589 /*
1590 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
1591 * Check if it has changed security domain.
1592 */
1593 if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
1594 sig = SIGCHLD;
1595 }
1596
1597 info.si_signo = sig;
1598 info.si_errno = 0;
1599 /*
1600 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1601 * us and cannot change.
1602 *
1603 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
1604 * until a task passes through release_task.
1605 *
1606 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1607 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1608 * correct to rely on this
1609 */
1610 rcu_read_lock();
1611 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
1612 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
1613 task_uid(tsk));
1614 rcu_read_unlock();
1615
1616 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1617 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
1618 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
1619
1620 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1621 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1622 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1623 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1624 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1625 else {
1626 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1627 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1628 }
1629
1630 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1631 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1632 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1633 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1634 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1635 /*
1636 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1637 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1638 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1639 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1640 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1641 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1642 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1643 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1644 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1645 *
1646 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1647 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1648 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1649 */
1650 autoreap = true;
1651 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1652 sig = 0;
1653 }
1654 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
1655 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1656 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1657 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1658
1659 return autoreap;
1660}
1661
1662/**
1663 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
1664 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
1665 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
1666 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
1667 *
1668 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed. If
1669 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
1670 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
1671 *
1672 * CONTEXT:
1673 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
1674 */
1675static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
1676 bool for_ptracer, int why)
1677{
1678 struct siginfo info;
1679 unsigned long flags;
1680 struct task_struct *parent;
1681 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1682 cputime_t utime, stime;
1683
1684 if (for_ptracer) {
1685 parent = tsk->parent;
1686 } else {
1687 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1688 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1689 }
1690
1691 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1692 info.si_errno = 0;
1693 /*
1694 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
1695 */
1696 rcu_read_lock();
1697 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
1698 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
1699 rcu_read_unlock();
1700
1701 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1702 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime);
1703 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime);
1704
1705 info.si_code = why;
1706 switch (why) {
1707 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1708 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1709 break;
1710 case CLD_STOPPED:
1711 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1712 break;
1713 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1714 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1715 break;
1716 default:
1717 BUG();
1718 }
1719
1720 sighand = parent->sighand;
1721 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1722 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1723 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1724 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1725 /*
1726 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1727 */
1728 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1729 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1730}
1731
1732static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1733{
1734 if (!likely(current->ptrace))
1735 return 0;
1736 /*
1737 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1738 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1739 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1740 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1741 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1742 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1743 * is safe to enter schedule().
1744 *
1745 * This is almost outdated, a task with the pending SIGKILL can't
1746 * block in TASK_TRACED. But PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be reported
1747 * after SIGKILL was already dequeued.
1748 */
1749 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1750 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1751 return 0;
1752
1753 return 1;
1754}
1755
1756/*
1757 * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1758 * Called with the siglock held.
1759 */
1760static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1761{
1762 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1763 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1764}
1765
1766/*
1767 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1768 *
1769 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1770 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1771 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1772 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1773 *
1774 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1775 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1776 */
1777static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1778 __releases(¤t->sighand->siglock)
1779 __acquires(¤t->sighand->siglock)
1780{
1781 bool gstop_done = false;
1782
1783 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1784 /*
1785 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1786 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1787 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1788 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1789 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1790 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1791 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1792 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1793 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1794 */
1795 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1796 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1797 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1798 if (sigkill_pending(current))
1799 return;
1800 }
1801
1802 /*
1803 * We're committing to trapping. TRACED should be visible before
1804 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
1805 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
1806 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
1807 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
1808 */
1809 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1810
1811 current->last_siginfo = info;
1812 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1813
1814 /*
1815 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
1816 * stop. Do the bookkeeping. Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
1817 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
1818 * could be clear now. We act as if SIGCONT is received after
1819 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
1820 */
1821 if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
1822 gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
1823
1824 /* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
1825 task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
1826 if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
1827 task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
1828
1829 /* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
1830 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
1831
1832 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1833 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1834 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1835 /*
1836 * Notify parents of the stop.
1837 *
1838 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
1839 * the real_parent of the group_leader. The ptracer should
1840 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
1841 * interested in the completion of group stop. The states
1842 * for the two don't interact with each other. Notify
1843 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
1844 */
1845 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
1846 if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
1847 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1848
1849 /*
1850 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1851 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1852 *
1853 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1854 */
1855 preempt_disable();
1856 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1857 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1858 freezable_schedule();
1859 } else {
1860 /*
1861 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1862 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1863 *
1864 * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
1865 * completion and here. During detach, it would have set
1866 * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
1867 * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
1868 * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
1869 */
1870 if (gstop_done)
1871 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1872
1873 /* tasklist protects us from ptrace_freeze_traced() */
1874 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1875 if (clear_code)
1876 current->exit_code = 0;
1877 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1878 }
1879
1880 /*
1881 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1882 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1883 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1884 */
1885 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1886 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1887
1888 /* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
1889 current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1890
1891 /*
1892 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1893 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1894 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1895 */
1896 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1897}
1898
1899static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
1900{
1901 siginfo_t info;
1902
1903 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1904 info.si_signo = signr;
1905 info.si_code = exit_code;
1906 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1907 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1908
1909 /* Let the debugger run. */
1910 ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
1911}
1912
1913void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1914{
1915 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1916 if (unlikely(current->task_works))
1917 task_work_run();
1918
1919 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1920 ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
1921 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1922}
1923
1924/**
1925 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
1926 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
1927 *
1928 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
1929 * and participate in it. If already set, participate in the existing
1930 * group stop. If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
1931 * returned with siglock released.
1932 *
1933 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself. Instead,
1934 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
1935 * untouched. The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
1936 * places afterwards.
1937 *
1938 * CONTEXT:
1939 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
1940 * on %true return.
1941 *
1942 * RETURNS:
1943 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
1944 * %true if participated in group stop.
1945 */
1946static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
1947 __releases(¤t->sighand->siglock)
1948{
1949 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1950
1951 if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
1952 unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
1953 struct task_struct *t;
1954
1955 /* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
1956 WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
1957
1958 if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1959 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1960 return false;
1961 /*
1962 * There is no group stop already in progress. We must
1963 * initiate one now.
1964 *
1965 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
1966 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
1967 * initiate another group stop. This deviates from the
1968 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
1969 * cause two group stops when !ptraced. That is why we
1970 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
1971 *
1972 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
1973 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set. Don't generate
1974 * group_exit_code in such case.
1975 *
1976 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
1977 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
1978 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
1979 */
1980 if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
1981 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1982
1983 sig->group_stop_count = 0;
1984
1985 if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
1986 sig->group_stop_count++;
1987
1988 t = current;
1989 while_each_thread(current, t) {
1990 /*
1991 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1992 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1993 * so this check has no races.
1994 */
1995 if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
1996 task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
1997 sig->group_stop_count++;
1998 if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
1999 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2000 else
2001 ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2002 }
2003 }
2004 }
2005
2006 if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2007 int notify = 0;
2008
2009 /*
2010 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2011 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2012 * report to the parent.
2013 */
2014 if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2015 notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2016
2017 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2018 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
2019
2020 /*
2021 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion. Because
2022 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2023 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2024 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2025 * parent of the group leader. The new ptracer will get
2026 * its notification when this task transitions into
2027 * TASK_TRACED.
2028 */
2029 if (notify) {
2030 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2031 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2032 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2033 }
2034
2035 /* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2036 freezable_schedule();
2037 return true;
2038 } else {
2039 /*
2040 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2041 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2042 */
2043 task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2044 return false;
2045 }
2046}
2047
2048/**
2049 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2050 *
2051 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2052 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps. Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2053 * accompanying siginfo. If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2054 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2055 *
2056 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2057 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2058 *
2059 * CONTEXT:
2060 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2061 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2062 */
2063static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2064{
2065 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2066 int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2067
2068 if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2069 if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2070 !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2071 signr = SIGTRAP;
2072 WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2073 ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2074 CLD_STOPPED);
2075 } else {
2076 WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2077 ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2078 current->exit_code = 0;
2079 }
2080}
2081
2082static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
2083{
2084 ptrace_signal_deliver();
2085 /*
2086 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2087 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2088 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2089 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2090 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2091 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2092 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2093 */
2094 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2095 ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2096
2097 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
2098 signr = current->exit_code;
2099 if (signr == 0)
2100 return signr;
2101
2102 current->exit_code = 0;
2103
2104 /*
2105 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2106 * changed. If the debugger wanted something
2107 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2108 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2109 */
2110 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2111 info->si_signo = signr;
2112 info->si_errno = 0;
2113 info->si_code = SI_USER;
2114 rcu_read_lock();
2115 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2116 info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2117 task_uid(current->parent));
2118 rcu_read_unlock();
2119 }
2120
2121 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
2122 if (sigismember(¤t->blocked, signr)) {
2123 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
2124 signr = 0;
2125 }
2126
2127 return signr;
2128}
2129
2130int get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
2131{
2132 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2133 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2134 int signr;
2135
2136 if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2137 task_work_run();
2138
2139 if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2140 return 0;
2141
2142 /*
2143 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2144 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2145 * thus do not need another check after return.
2146 */
2147 try_to_freeze();
2148
2149relock:
2150 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2151 /*
2152 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2153 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2154 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2155 */
2156 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2157 int why;
2158
2159 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2160 why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2161 else
2162 why = CLD_STOPPED;
2163
2164 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2165
2166 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2167
2168 /*
2169 * Notify the parent that we're continuing. This event is
2170 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2171 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2172 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2173 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2174 * a duplicate.
2175 */
2176 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2177 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2178
2179 if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2180 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2181 true, why);
2182 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2183
2184 goto relock;
2185 }
2186
2187 for (;;) {
2188 struct k_sigaction *ka;
2189
2190 if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2191 do_signal_stop(0))
2192 goto relock;
2193
2194 if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
2195 do_jobctl_trap();
2196 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2197 goto relock;
2198 }
2199
2200 signr = dequeue_signal(current, ¤t->blocked, &ksig->info);
2201
2202 if (!signr)
2203 break; /* will return 0 */
2204
2205 if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
2206 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info);
2207 if (!signr)
2208 continue;
2209 }
2210
2211 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2212
2213 /* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2214 trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
2215
2216 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
2217 continue;
2218 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2219 /* Run the handler. */
2220 ksig->ka = *ka;
2221
2222 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2223 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2224
2225 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2226 }
2227
2228 /*
2229 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2230 */
2231 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2232 continue;
2233
2234 /*
2235 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2236 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2237 * container.
2238 *
2239 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2240 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2241 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2242 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2243 */
2244 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2245 !sig_kernel_only(signr))
2246 continue;
2247
2248 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2249 /*
2250 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2251 * the thread group. The job control signals
2252 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2253 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
2254 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2255 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2256 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2257 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2258 */
2259 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2260 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2261
2262 /* signals can be posted during this window */
2263
2264 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2265 goto relock;
2266
2267 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2268 }
2269
2270 if (likely(do_signal_stop(ksig->info.si_signo))) {
2271 /* It released the siglock. */
2272 goto relock;
2273 }
2274
2275 /*
2276 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2277 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2278 */
2279 continue;
2280 }
2281
2282 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2283
2284 /*
2285 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2286 */
2287 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2288
2289 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2290 if (print_fatal_signals)
2291 print_fatal_signal(ksig->info.si_signo);
2292 proc_coredump_connector(current);
2293 /*
2294 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2295 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2296 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
2297 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2298 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2299 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2300 */
2301 do_coredump(&ksig->info);
2302 }
2303
2304 /*
2305 * Death signals, no core dump.
2306 */
2307 do_group_exit(ksig->info.si_signo);
2308 /* NOTREACHED */
2309 }
2310 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2311
2312 ksig->sig = signr;
2313 return ksig->sig > 0;
2314}
2315
2316/**
2317 * signal_delivered -
2318 * @ksig: kernel signal struct
2319 * @stepping: nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2320 *
2321 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2322 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
2323 * is always blocked, and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2324 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags. Tracing is notified.
2325 */
2326static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2327{
2328 sigset_t blocked;
2329
2330 /* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2331 saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2332 and will be restored by sigreturn. So we can
2333 simply clear the restore sigmask flag. */
2334 clear_restore_sigmask();
2335
2336 sigorsets(&blocked, ¤t->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
2337 if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2338 sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
2339 set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2340 tracehook_signal_handler(stepping);
2341}
2342
2343void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2344{
2345 if (failed)
2346 force_sigsegv(ksig->sig, current);
2347 else
2348 signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
2349}
2350
2351/*
2352 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2353 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2354 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2355 */
2356static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2357{
2358 sigset_t retarget;
2359 struct task_struct *t;
2360
2361 sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2362 if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2363 return;
2364
2365 t = tsk;
2366 while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
2367 if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2368 continue;
2369
2370 if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2371 continue;
2372 /* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2373 sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2374
2375 if (!signal_pending(t))
2376 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2377
2378 if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2379 break;
2380 }
2381}
2382
2383void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2384{
2385 int group_stop = 0;
2386 sigset_t unblocked;
2387
2388 /*
2389 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2390 * expect stable threadgroup.
2391 */
2392 threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2393
2394 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
2395 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2396 threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2397 return;
2398 }
2399
2400 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2401 /*
2402 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2403 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2404 */
2405 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2406
2407 threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2408
2409 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
2410 goto out;
2411
2412 unblocked = tsk->blocked;
2413 signotset(&unblocked);
2414 retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
2415
2416 if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2417 task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
2418 group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
2419out:
2420 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2421
2422 /*
2423 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification. This
2424 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
2425 */
2426 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
2427 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2428 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
2429 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2430 }
2431}
2432
2433EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2434EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2435EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2436EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2437EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2438EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2439EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
2440
2441/*
2442 * System call entry points.
2443 */
2444
2445/**
2446 * sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
2447 */
2448SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2449{
2450 struct restart_block *restart = ¤t->restart_block;
2451 return restart->fn(restart);
2452}
2453
2454long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2455{
2456 return -EINTR;
2457}
2458
2459static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
2460{
2461 if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
2462 sigset_t newblocked;
2463 /* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
2464 sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, ¤t->blocked);
2465 retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
2466 }
2467 tsk->blocked = *newset;
2468 recalc_sigpending();
2469}
2470
2471/**
2472 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
2473 * @newset: new mask
2474 *
2475 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
2476 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
2477 */
2478void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
2479{
2480 sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2481 __set_current_blocked(newset);
2482}
2483
2484void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
2485{
2486 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2487
2488 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2489 __set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
2490 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2491}
2492
2493/*
2494 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2495 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2496 *
2497 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2498 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2499 * and friends.
2500 */
2501int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2502{
2503 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2504 sigset_t newset;
2505
2506 /* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
2507 if (oldset)
2508 *oldset = tsk->blocked;
2509
2510 switch (how) {
2511 case SIG_BLOCK:
2512 sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2513 break;
2514 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2515 sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2516 break;
2517 case SIG_SETMASK:
2518 newset = *set;
2519 break;
2520 default:
2521 return -EINVAL;
2522 }
2523
2524 __set_current_blocked(&newset);
2525 return 0;
2526}
2527
2528/**
2529 * sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
2530 * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
2531 * @nset: stores pending signals
2532 * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
2533 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2534 */
2535SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
2536 sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2537{
2538 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2539 int error;
2540
2541 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2542 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2543 return -EINVAL;
2544
2545 old_set = current->blocked;
2546
2547 if (nset) {
2548 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2549 return -EFAULT;
2550 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2551
2552 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2553 if (error)
2554 return error;
2555 }
2556
2557 if (oset) {
2558 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2559 return -EFAULT;
2560 }
2561
2562 return 0;
2563}
2564
2565#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2566COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
2567 compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2568{
2569#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2570 sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
2571
2572 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2573 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2574 return -EINVAL;
2575
2576 if (nset) {
2577 compat_sigset_t new32;
2578 sigset_t new_set;
2579 int error;
2580 if (copy_from_user(&new32, nset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2581 return -EFAULT;
2582
2583 sigset_from_compat(&new_set, &new32);
2584 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2585
2586 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2587 if (error)
2588 return error;
2589 }
2590 if (oset) {
2591 compat_sigset_t old32;
2592 sigset_to_compat(&old32, &old_set);
2593 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old32, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2594 return -EFAULT;
2595 }
2596 return 0;
2597#else
2598 return sys_rt_sigprocmask(how, (sigset_t __user *)nset,
2599 (sigset_t __user *)oset, sigsetsize);
2600#endif
2601}
2602#endif
2603
2604static int do_sigpending(void *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2605{
2606 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2607 return -EINVAL;
2608
2609 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
2610 sigorsets(set, ¤t->pending.signal,
2611 ¤t->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2612 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
2613
2614 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2615 sigandsets(set, ¤t->blocked, set);
2616 return 0;
2617}
2618
2619/**
2620 * sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
2621 * while blocked
2622 * @uset: stores pending signals
2623 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
2624 */
2625SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2626{
2627 sigset_t set;
2628 int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2629 if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
2630 err = -EFAULT;
2631 return err;
2632}
2633
2634#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2635COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
2636 compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2637{
2638#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2639 sigset_t set;
2640 int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2641 if (!err) {
2642 compat_sigset_t set32;
2643 sigset_to_compat(&set32, &set);
2644 /* we can get here only if sigsetsize <= sizeof(set) */
2645 if (copy_to_user(uset, &set32, sigsetsize))
2646 err = -EFAULT;
2647 }
2648 return err;
2649#else
2650 return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)uset, sigsetsize);
2651#endif
2652}
2653#endif
2654
2655#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2656
2657int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
2658{
2659 int err;
2660
2661 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2662 return -EFAULT;
2663 if (from->si_code < 0)
2664 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2665 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2666 /*
2667 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2668 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2669 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2670 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2671 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2672 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2673 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2674 */
2675 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2676 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2677 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2678 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2679 case __SI_KILL:
2680 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2681 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2682 break;
2683 case __SI_TIMER:
2684 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2685 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2686 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2687 break;
2688 case __SI_POLL:
2689 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2690 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2691 break;
2692 case __SI_FAULT:
2693 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2694#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2695 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2696#endif
2697#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
2698 /*
2699 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
2700 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
2701 */
2702 if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS &&
2703 (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
2704 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2705#endif
2706#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
2707 if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR) {
2708 err |= __put_user(from->si_lower, &to->si_lower);
2709 err |= __put_user(from->si_upper, &to->si_upper);
2710 }
2711#endif
2712#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
2713 if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_PKUERR)
2714 err |= __put_user(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
2715#endif
2716 break;
2717 case __SI_CHLD:
2718 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2719 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2720 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2721 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2722 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2723 break;
2724 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2725 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2726 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2727 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2728 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2729 break;
2730#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
2731 case __SI_SYS:
2732 err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
2733 err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
2734 err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
2735 break;
2736#endif
2737 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2738 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2739 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2740 break;
2741 }
2742 return err;
2743}
2744
2745#endif
2746
2747/**
2748 * do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
2749 * @which: queued signals to wait for
2750 * @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2751 * @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
2752 */
2753int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
2754 const struct timespec *ts)
2755{
2756 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2757 long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2758 sigset_t mask = *which;
2759 int sig;
2760
2761 if (ts) {
2762 if (!timespec_valid(ts))
2763 return -EINVAL;
2764 timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(ts);
2765 /*
2766 * We can be close to the next tick, add another one
2767 * to ensure we will wait at least the time asked for.
2768 */
2769 if (ts->tv_sec || ts->tv_nsec)
2770 timeout++;
2771 }
2772
2773 /*
2774 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
2775 */
2776 sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2777 signotset(&mask);
2778
2779 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2780 sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2781 if (!sig && timeout) {
2782 /*
2783 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
2784 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
2785 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
2786 * set_current_blocked().
2787 */
2788 tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
2789 sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
2790 recalc_sigpending();
2791 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2792
2793 timeout = freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2794
2795 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2796 __set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
2797 sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
2798 sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2799 }
2800 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2801
2802 if (sig)
2803 return sig;
2804 return timeout ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
2805}
2806
2807/**
2808 * sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
2809 * in @uthese
2810 * @uthese: queued signals to wait for
2811 * @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2812 * @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
2813 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2814 */
2815SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2816 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2817 size_t, sigsetsize)
2818{
2819 sigset_t these;
2820 struct timespec ts;
2821 siginfo_t info;
2822 int ret;
2823
2824 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2825 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2826 return -EINVAL;
2827
2828 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2829 return -EFAULT;
2830
2831 if (uts) {
2832 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2833 return -EFAULT;
2834 }
2835
2836 ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
2837
2838 if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
2839 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2840 ret = -EFAULT;
2841 }
2842
2843 return ret;
2844}
2845
2846/**
2847 * sys_kill - send a signal to a process
2848 * @pid: the PID of the process
2849 * @sig: signal to be sent
2850 */
2851SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2852{
2853 struct siginfo info;
2854
2855 info.si_signo = sig;
2856 info.si_errno = 0;
2857 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2858 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2859 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2860
2861 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2862}
2863
2864static int
2865do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2866{
2867 struct task_struct *p;
2868 int error = -ESRCH;
2869
2870 rcu_read_lock();
2871 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2872 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2873 error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2874 /*
2875 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2876 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2877 */
2878 if (!error && sig) {
2879 error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
2880 /*
2881 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
2882 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
2883 * and the signal is private anyway.
2884 */
2885 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
2886 error = 0;
2887 }
2888 }
2889 rcu_read_unlock();
2890
2891 return error;
2892}
2893
2894static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2895{
2896 struct siginfo info = {};
2897
2898 info.si_signo = sig;
2899 info.si_errno = 0;
2900 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2901 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2902 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2903
2904 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2905}
2906
2907/**
2908 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2909 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2910 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2911 * @sig: signal to be sent
2912 *
2913 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2914 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2915 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2916 */
2917SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2918{
2919 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2920 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2921 return -EINVAL;
2922
2923 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2924}
2925
2926/**
2927 * sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
2928 * @pid: the PID of the task
2929 * @sig: signal to be sent
2930 *
2931 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2932 */
2933SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2934{
2935 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2936 if (pid <= 0)
2937 return -EINVAL;
2938
2939 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2940}
2941
2942static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2943{
2944 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2945 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
2946 */
2947 if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
2948 (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
2949 return -EPERM;
2950
2951 info->si_signo = sig;
2952
2953 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2954 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
2955}
2956
2957/**
2958 * sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
2959 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2960 * @sig: signal to be sent
2961 * @uinfo: signal info to be sent
2962 */
2963SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2964 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2965{
2966 siginfo_t info;
2967 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2968 return -EFAULT;
2969 return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
2970}
2971
2972#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2973COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
2974 compat_pid_t, pid,
2975 int, sig,
2976 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
2977{
2978 siginfo_t info = {};
2979 int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
2980 if (unlikely(ret))
2981 return ret;
2982 return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
2983}
2984#endif
2985
2986static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2987{
2988 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2989 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2990 return -EINVAL;
2991
2992 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2993 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
2994 */
2995 if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
2996 (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
2997 return -EPERM;
2998
2999 info->si_signo = sig;
3000
3001 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
3002}
3003
3004SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3005 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3006{
3007 siginfo_t info;
3008
3009 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3010 return -EFAULT;
3011
3012 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3013}
3014
3015#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3016COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
3017 compat_pid_t, tgid,
3018 compat_pid_t, pid,
3019 int, sig,
3020 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3021{
3022 siginfo_t info = {};
3023
3024 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
3025 return -EFAULT;
3026 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3027}
3028#endif
3029
3030/*
3031 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
3032 */
3033void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
3034{
3035 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
3036 current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
3037 if (action == SIG_IGN) {
3038 sigset_t mask;
3039
3040 sigemptyset(&mask);
3041 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3042
3043 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, ¤t->signal->shared_pending);
3044 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, ¤t->pending);
3045 recalc_sigpending();
3046 }
3047 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
3048}
3049EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
3050
3051int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
3052{
3053 struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
3054 struct k_sigaction *k;
3055 sigset_t mask;
3056
3057 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
3058 return -EINVAL;
3059
3060 k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
3061
3062 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3063 if (oact)
3064 *oact = *k;
3065
3066 if (act) {
3067 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
3068 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3069 *k = *act;
3070 /*
3071 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
3072 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
3073 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
3074 * whether or not it is blocked."
3075 *
3076 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
3077 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
3078 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
3079 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
3080 */
3081 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
3082 sigemptyset(&mask);
3083 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3084 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
3085 for_each_thread(p, t)
3086 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &t->pending);
3087 }
3088 }
3089
3090 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3091 return 0;
3092}
3093
3094static int
3095do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
3096{
3097 stack_t oss;
3098 int error;
3099
3100 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
3101 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
3102 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
3103
3104 if (uss) {
3105 void __user *ss_sp;
3106 size_t ss_size;
3107 int ss_flags;
3108
3109 error = -EFAULT;
3110 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
3111 goto out;
3112 error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3113 __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3114 __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3115 if (error)
3116 goto out;
3117
3118 error = -EPERM;
3119 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
3120 goto out;
3121
3122 error = -EINVAL;
3123 /*
3124 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly:
3125 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
3126 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
3127 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
3128 * mechanism.
3129 */
3130 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
3131 goto out;
3132
3133 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
3134 ss_size = 0;
3135 ss_sp = NULL;
3136 } else {
3137 error = -ENOMEM;
3138 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
3139 goto out;
3140 }
3141
3142 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
3143 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
3144 }
3145
3146 error = 0;
3147 if (uoss) {
3148 error = -EFAULT;
3149 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
3150 goto out;
3151 error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
3152 __put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
3153 __put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
3154 }
3155
3156out:
3157 return error;
3158}
3159SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
3160{
3161 return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, current_user_stack_pointer());
3162}
3163
3164int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
3165{
3166 int err = do_sigaltstack(uss, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer());
3167 /* squash all but EFAULT for now */
3168 return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3169}
3170
3171int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3172{
3173 struct task_struct *t = current;
3174 return __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3175 __put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) |
3176 __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3177}
3178
3179#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3180COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
3181 const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
3182 compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
3183{
3184 stack_t uss, uoss;
3185 int ret;
3186 mm_segment_t seg;
3187
3188 if (uss_ptr) {
3189 compat_stack_t uss32;
3190
3191 memset(&uss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
3192 if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3193 return -EFAULT;
3194 uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
3195 uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
3196 uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
3197 }
3198 seg = get_fs();
3199 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
3200 ret = do_sigaltstack((stack_t __force __user *) (uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL),
3201 (stack_t __force __user *) &uoss,
3202 compat_user_stack_pointer());
3203 set_fs(seg);
3204 if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr) {
3205 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)) ||
3206 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &uoss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
3207 __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &uoss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
3208 __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &uoss_ptr->ss_size))
3209 ret = -EFAULT;
3210 }
3211 return ret;
3212}
3213
3214int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
3215{
3216 int err = compat_sys_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
3217 /* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
3218 return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3219}
3220
3221int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3222{
3223 struct task_struct *t = current;
3224 return __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp), &uss->ss_sp) |
3225 __put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) |
3226 __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3227}
3228#endif
3229
3230#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
3231
3232/**
3233 * sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
3234 * @set: where mask of pending signal is returned
3235 */
3236SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
3237{
3238 return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)set, sizeof(old_sigset_t));
3239}
3240
3241#endif
3242
3243#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
3244/**
3245 * sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
3246 * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3247 * @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
3248 * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3249 *
3250 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
3251 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
3252 */
3253
3254SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3255 old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
3256{
3257 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3258 sigset_t new_blocked;
3259
3260 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
3261
3262 if (nset) {
3263 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
3264 return -EFAULT;
3265
3266 new_blocked = current->blocked;
3267
3268 switch (how) {
3269 case SIG_BLOCK:
3270 sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3271 break;
3272 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3273 sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3274 break;
3275 case SIG_SETMASK:
3276 new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
3277 break;
3278 default:
3279 return -EINVAL;
3280 }
3281
3282 set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
3283 }
3284
3285 if (oset) {
3286 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
3287 return -EFAULT;
3288 }
3289
3290 return 0;
3291}
3292#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
3293
3294#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
3295/**
3296 * sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
3297 * @sig: signal to be sent
3298 * @act: new sigaction
3299 * @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
3300 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3301 */
3302SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3303 const struct sigaction __user *, act,
3304 struct sigaction __user *, oact,
3305 size_t, sigsetsize)
3306{
3307 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3308 int ret = -EINVAL;
3309
3310 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3311 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3312 goto out;
3313
3314 if (act) {
3315 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
3316 return -EFAULT;
3317 }
3318
3319 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
3320
3321 if (!ret && oact) {
3322 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
3323 return -EFAULT;
3324 }
3325out:
3326 return ret;
3327}
3328#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3329COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3330 const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
3331 struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
3332 compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3333{
3334 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3335 compat_sigset_t mask;
3336#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3337 compat_uptr_t restorer;
3338#endif
3339 int ret;
3340
3341 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3342 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3343 return -EINVAL;
3344
3345 if (act) {
3346 compat_uptr_t handler;
3347 ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
3348 new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3349#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3350 ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
3351 new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3352#endif
3353 ret |= copy_from_user(&mask, &act->sa_mask, sizeof(mask));
3354 ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
3355 if (ret)
3356 return -EFAULT;
3357 sigset_from_compat(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &mask);
3358 }
3359
3360 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3361 if (!ret && oact) {
3362 sigset_to_compat(&mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
3363 ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3364 &oact->sa_handler);
3365 ret |= copy_to_user(&oact->sa_mask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
3366 ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
3367#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3368 ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3369 &oact->sa_restorer);
3370#endif
3371 }
3372 return ret;
3373}
3374#endif
3375#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
3376
3377#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
3378SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3379 const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
3380 struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3381{
3382 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3383 int ret;
3384
3385 if (act) {
3386 old_sigset_t mask;
3387 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3388 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3389 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3390 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3391 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3392 return -EFAULT;
3393#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3394 new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3395#endif
3396 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3397 }
3398
3399 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3400
3401 if (!ret && oact) {
3402 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3403 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
3404 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3405 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3406 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3407 return -EFAULT;
3408 }
3409
3410 return ret;
3411}
3412#endif
3413#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3414COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3415 const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
3416 struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3417{
3418 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3419 int ret;
3420 compat_old_sigset_t mask;
3421 compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
3422
3423 if (act) {
3424 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3425 __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3426 __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3427 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3428 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3429 return -EFAULT;
3430
3431#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3432 new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3433#endif
3434 new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3435 new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3436 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3437 }
3438
3439 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3440
3441 if (!ret && oact) {
3442 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3443 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3444 &oact->sa_handler) ||
3445 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3446 &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3447 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3448 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3449 return -EFAULT;
3450 }
3451 return ret;
3452}
3453#endif
3454
3455#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
3456
3457/*
3458 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
3459 */
3460SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
3461{
3462 /* SMP safe */
3463 return current->blocked.sig[0];
3464}
3465
3466SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
3467{
3468 int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
3469 sigset_t newset;
3470
3471 siginitset(&newset, newmask);
3472 set_current_blocked(&newset);
3473
3474 return old;
3475}
3476#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
3477
3478#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
3479/*
3480 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
3481 */
3482SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
3483{
3484 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3485 int ret;
3486
3487 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
3488 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
3489 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
3490
3491 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
3492
3493 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
3494}
3495#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
3496
3497#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
3498
3499SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
3500{
3501 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3502 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3503 schedule();
3504 }
3505 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3506}
3507
3508#endif
3509
3510static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
3511{
3512 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3513 set_current_blocked(set);
3514
3515 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3516 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3517 schedule();
3518 }
3519 set_restore_sigmask();
3520 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3521}
3522
3523/**
3524 * sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
3525 * @unewset value until a signal is received
3526 * @unewset: new signal mask value
3527 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3528 */
3529SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3530{
3531 sigset_t newset;
3532
3533 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3534 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3535 return -EINVAL;
3536
3537 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
3538 return -EFAULT;
3539 return sigsuspend(&newset);
3540}
3541
3542#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3543COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3544{
3545#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
3546 sigset_t newset;
3547 compat_sigset_t newset32;
3548
3549 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3550 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3551 return -EINVAL;
3552
3553 if (copy_from_user(&newset32, unewset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
3554 return -EFAULT;
3555 sigset_from_compat(&newset, &newset32);
3556 return sigsuspend(&newset);
3557#else
3558 /* on little-endian bitmaps don't care about granularity */
3559 return sys_rt_sigsuspend((sigset_t __user *)unewset, sigsetsize);
3560#endif
3561}
3562#endif
3563
3564#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
3565SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
3566{
3567 sigset_t blocked;
3568 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3569 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3570}
3571#endif
3572#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3573SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
3574{
3575 sigset_t blocked;
3576 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3577 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3578}
3579#endif
3580
3581__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3582{
3583 return NULL;
3584}
3585
3586void __init signals_init(void)
3587{
3588 /* If this check fails, the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE value is wrong! */
3589 BUILD_BUG_ON(__ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE
3590 != offsetof(struct siginfo, _sifields._pad));
3591
3592 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
3593}
3594
3595#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
3596#include <linux/kdb.h>
3597/*
3598 * kdb_send_sig_info - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
3599 * signal internals. This function checks if the required locks are
3600 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
3601 * deadlocks.
3602 */
3603void
3604kdb_send_sig_info(struct task_struct *t, struct siginfo *info)
3605{
3606 static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
3607 int sig, new_t;
3608 if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
3609 kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
3610 "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
3611 "kernel, try again later\n");
3612 return;
3613 }
3614 spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
3615 new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
3616 kdb_prev_t = t;
3617 if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
3618 kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
3619 "kdb risks deadlock\n"
3620 "on the run queue locks. "
3621 "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
3622 "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
3623 "the deadlock.\n");
3624 return;
3625 }
3626 sig = info->si_signo;
3627 if (send_sig_info(sig, info, t))
3628 kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
3629 sig, t->pid);
3630 else
3631 kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
3632}
3633#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/export.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/coredump.h>
21#include <linux/security.h>
22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
24#include <linux/signal.h>
25#include <linux/signalfd.h>
26#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
28#include <linux/capability.h>
29#include <linux/freezer.h>
30#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
31#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
32#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
33#include <linux/uprobes.h>
34#include <linux/compat.h>
35#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
36#include <linux/compiler.h>
37
38#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
39#include <trace/events/signal.h>
40
41#include <asm/param.h>
42#include <linux/uaccess.h>
43#include <asm/unistd.h>
44#include <asm/siginfo.h>
45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
46#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
47
48/*
49 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
50 */
51
52static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
53
54int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
55
56static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
57{
58 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
59}
60
61static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
62{
63 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
64 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
65 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
66}
67
68static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
69{
70 void __user *handler;
71
72 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
73
74 if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
75 handler == SIG_DFL && !force)
76 return 1;
77
78 return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
79}
80
81static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
82{
83 /*
84 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
85 * signal handler may change by the time it is
86 * unblocked.
87 */
88 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
89 return 0;
90
91 if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force))
92 return 0;
93
94 /*
95 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
96 */
97 return !t->ptrace;
98}
99
100/*
101 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
102 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
103 */
104static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
105{
106 unsigned long ready;
107 long i;
108
109 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
110 default:
111 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
112 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
113 break;
114
115 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
116 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
117 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
118 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
119 break;
120
121 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
122 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
123 break;
124
125 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
126 }
127 return ready != 0;
128}
129
130#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
131
132static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
133{
134 if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
135 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
136 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
137 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
138 return 1;
139 }
140 /*
141 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
142 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
143 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
144 */
145 return 0;
146}
147
148/*
149 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
150 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
151 */
152void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
153{
154 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
155 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
156}
157
158void recalc_sigpending(void)
159{
160 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
161 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
162
163}
164
165/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
166
167#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
168 (sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
169 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
170
171int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
172{
173 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
174 int sig = 0;
175
176 s = pending->signal.sig;
177 m = mask->sig;
178
179 /*
180 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
181 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
182 */
183 x = *s &~ *m;
184 if (x) {
185 if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
186 x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
187 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
188 return sig;
189 }
190
191 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
192 default:
193 for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
194 x = *++s &~ *++m;
195 if (!x)
196 continue;
197 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
198 break;
199 }
200 break;
201
202 case 2:
203 x = s[1] &~ m[1];
204 if (!x)
205 break;
206 sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
207 break;
208
209 case 1:
210 /* Nothing to do */
211 break;
212 }
213
214 return sig;
215}
216
217static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
218{
219 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
220
221 if (!print_fatal_signals)
222 return;
223
224 if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
225 return;
226
227 pr_info("%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
228 current->comm, current->pid, sig);
229}
230
231/**
232 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
233 * @task: target task
234 * @mask: pending bits to set
235 *
236 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
237 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
238 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING. If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
239 * cleared. If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
240 * becomes noop.
241 *
242 * CONTEXT:
243 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
244 *
245 * RETURNS:
246 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
247 */
248bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
249{
250 BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
251 JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
252 BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
253
254 if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
255 return false;
256
257 if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
258 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
259
260 task->jobctl |= mask;
261 return true;
262}
263
264/**
265 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
266 * @task: target task
267 *
268 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
269 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer. Note that we don't need any further
270 * locking. @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
271 * ptracer.
272 *
273 * CONTEXT:
274 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
275 */
276void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
277{
278 if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
279 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
280 smp_mb(); /* advised by wake_up_bit() */
281 wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
282 }
283}
284
285/**
286 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
287 * @task: target task
288 * @mask: pending bits to clear
289 *
290 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
291 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK. If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
292 * STOP bits are cleared together.
293 *
294 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
295 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
296 *
297 * CONTEXT:
298 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
299 */
300void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
301{
302 BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
303
304 if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
305 mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
306
307 task->jobctl &= ~mask;
308
309 if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
310 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
311}
312
313/**
314 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
315 * @task: task participating in a group stop
316 *
317 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
318 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
319 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set. If the consumption completes the group
320 * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
321 *
322 * CONTEXT:
323 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
324 *
325 * RETURNS:
326 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
327 * otherwise.
328 */
329static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
330{
331 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
332 bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
333
334 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
335
336 task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
337
338 if (!consume)
339 return false;
340
341 if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
342 sig->group_stop_count--;
343
344 /*
345 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
346 * fresh group stop. Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
347 */
348 if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
349 signal_set_stop_flags(sig, SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED);
350 return true;
351 }
352 return false;
353}
354
355/*
356 * allocate a new signal queue record
357 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
358 * appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
359 */
360static struct sigqueue *
361__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
362{
363 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
364 struct user_struct *user;
365
366 /*
367 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
368 * callers hold rcu read lock.
369 */
370 rcu_read_lock();
371 user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
372 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
373 rcu_read_unlock();
374
375 if (override_rlimit ||
376 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
377 task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
378 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
379 } else {
380 print_dropped_signal(sig);
381 }
382
383 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
384 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
385 free_uid(user);
386 } else {
387 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
388 q->flags = 0;
389 q->user = user;
390 }
391
392 return q;
393}
394
395static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
396{
397 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
398 return;
399 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
400 free_uid(q->user);
401 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
402}
403
404void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
405{
406 struct sigqueue *q;
407
408 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
409 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
410 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
411 list_del_init(&q->list);
412 __sigqueue_free(q);
413 }
414}
415
416/*
417 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
418 */
419void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
420{
421 unsigned long flags;
422
423 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
424 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
425 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
426 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
428}
429
430#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
431static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
432{
433 sigset_t signal, retain;
434 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
435
436 signal = pending->signal;
437 sigemptyset(&retain);
438
439 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
440 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
441
442 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
443 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
444 } else {
445 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
446 list_del_init(&q->list);
447 __sigqueue_free(q);
448 }
449 }
450
451 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
452}
453
454void flush_itimer_signals(void)
455{
456 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
457 unsigned long flags;
458
459 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
460 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
461 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
462 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
463}
464#endif
465
466void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
467{
468 int i;
469
470 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
471 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
472
473 flush_signals(t);
474}
475
476/*
477 * Flush all handlers for a task.
478 */
479
480void
481flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
482{
483 int i;
484 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
485 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
486 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
487 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
488 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
489#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
490 ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
491#endif
492 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
493 ka++;
494 }
495}
496
497int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
498{
499 void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
500 if (is_global_init(tsk))
501 return 1;
502 if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
503 return 0;
504 /* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
505 return !tsk->ptrace;
506}
507
508static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
509{
510 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
511
512 /*
513 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
514 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
515 */
516 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
517 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
518 if (first)
519 goto still_pending;
520 first = q;
521 }
522 }
523
524 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
525
526 if (first) {
527still_pending:
528 list_del_init(&first->list);
529 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
530 __sigqueue_free(first);
531 } else {
532 /*
533 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
534 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
535 * out of queue space. So zero out the info.
536 */
537 info->si_signo = sig;
538 info->si_errno = 0;
539 info->si_code = SI_USER;
540 info->si_pid = 0;
541 info->si_uid = 0;
542 }
543}
544
545static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
546 siginfo_t *info)
547{
548 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
549
550 if (sig)
551 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
552 return sig;
553}
554
555/*
556 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
557 * expected to free it.
558 *
559 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
560 */
561int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
562{
563 int signr;
564
565 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
566 * signalfd steal them
567 */
568 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
569 if (!signr) {
570 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
571 mask, info);
572#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
573 /*
574 * itimer signal ?
575 *
576 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
577 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
578 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
579 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
580 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
581 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
582 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
583 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
584 * systems too.
585 */
586 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
587 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
588
589 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
590 tsk->signal->it_real_incr != 0) {
591 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
592 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
593 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
594 }
595 }
596#endif
597 }
598
599 recalc_sigpending();
600 if (!signr)
601 return 0;
602
603 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
604 /*
605 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
606 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
607 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
608 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
609 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
610 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
611 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
612 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
613 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
614 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
615 */
616 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
617 }
618#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
619 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
620 /*
621 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
622 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
623 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
624 * about to disable them again anyway.
625 */
626 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
627 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
628 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
629 }
630#endif
631 return signr;
632}
633
634/*
635 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
636 *
637 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
638 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
639 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
640 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
641 *
642 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
643 * goes through ->blocked
644 */
645void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
646{
647 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
648 /*
649 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
650 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
651 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
652 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
653 * handle its death signal.
654 */
655 if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
656 kick_process(t);
657}
658
659/*
660 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
661 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
662 *
663 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
664 */
665static int flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
666{
667 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
668 sigset_t m;
669
670 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
671 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
672 return 0;
673
674 sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
675 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
676 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
677 list_del_init(&q->list);
678 __sigqueue_free(q);
679 }
680 }
681 return 1;
682}
683
684static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
685{
686 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
687}
688
689static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
690{
691 return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
692 (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
693}
694
695/*
696 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
697 */
698static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
699{
700 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
701 const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
702
703 if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
704 uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) ||
705 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) ||
706 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid))
707 return 1;
708
709 if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
710 return 1;
711
712 return 0;
713}
714
715/*
716 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
717 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
718 */
719static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
720 struct task_struct *t)
721{
722 struct pid *sid;
723 int error;
724
725 if (!valid_signal(sig))
726 return -EINVAL;
727
728 if (!si_fromuser(info))
729 return 0;
730
731 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
732 if (error)
733 return error;
734
735 if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
736 !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
737 switch (sig) {
738 case SIGCONT:
739 sid = task_session(t);
740 /*
741 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
742 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
743 */
744 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
745 break;
746 default:
747 return -EPERM;
748 }
749 }
750
751 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
752}
753
754/**
755 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
756 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
757 *
758 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
759 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event. @t must have been seized by
760 * ptracer.
761 *
762 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken. If trapped for STOP and
763 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
764 * re-trap for the new event. If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
765 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
766 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
767 *
768 * CONTEXT:
769 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
770 */
771static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
772{
773 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
774 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
775
776 task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
777 ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
778}
779
780/*
781 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
782 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
783 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
784 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
785 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
786 *
787 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
788 * it should be dropped.
789 */
790static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
791{
792 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
793 struct task_struct *t;
794 sigset_t flush;
795
796 if (signal->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)) {
797 if (!(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
798 return sig == SIGKILL;
799 /*
800 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
801 */
802 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
803 /*
804 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
805 */
806 siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
807 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
808 for_each_thread(p, t)
809 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
810 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
811 unsigned int why;
812 /*
813 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
814 */
815 siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
816 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
817 for_each_thread(p, t) {
818 flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
819 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
820 if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
821 wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
822 else
823 ptrace_trap_notify(t);
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
828 *
829 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
830 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
831 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
832 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
833 */
834 why = 0;
835 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
836 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
837 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
838 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
839
840 if (why) {
841 /*
842 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
843 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
844 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
845 */
846 signal_set_stop_flags(signal, why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED);
847 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
848 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
849 }
850 }
851
852 return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
853}
854
855/*
856 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
857 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
858 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
859 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
860 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
861 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
862 */
863static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
864{
865 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
866 return 0;
867 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
868 return 0;
869 if (sig == SIGKILL)
870 return 1;
871 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
872 return 0;
873 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
874}
875
876static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
877{
878 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
879 struct task_struct *t;
880
881 /*
882 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
883 *
884 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
885 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
886 */
887 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
888 t = p;
889 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
890 /*
891 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
892 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
893 */
894 return;
895 else {
896 /*
897 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
898 */
899 t = signal->curr_target;
900 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
901 t = next_thread(t);
902 if (t == signal->curr_target)
903 /*
904 * No thread needs to be woken.
905 * Any eligible threads will see
906 * the signal in the queue soon.
907 */
908 return;
909 }
910 signal->curr_target = t;
911 }
912
913 /*
914 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
915 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
916 */
917 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
918 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
919 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
920 (sig == SIGKILL || !t->ptrace)) {
921 /*
922 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
923 */
924 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
925 /*
926 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
927 * This way we don't have other threads
928 * running and doing things after a slower
929 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
930 */
931 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
932 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
933 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
934 t = p;
935 do {
936 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
937 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
938 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
939 } while_each_thread(p, t);
940 return;
941 }
942 }
943
944 /*
945 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
946 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
947 */
948 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
949 return;
950}
951
952static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
953{
954 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
955}
956
957#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
958static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
959{
960 if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
961 return;
962
963 if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
964 return;
965
966 rcu_read_lock();
967 info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
968 make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
969 rcu_read_unlock();
970}
971#else
972static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
973{
974 return;
975}
976#endif
977
978static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
979 int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
980{
981 struct sigpending *pending;
982 struct sigqueue *q;
983 int override_rlimit;
984 int ret = 0, result;
985
986 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
987
988 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
989 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
990 from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
991 goto ret;
992
993 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
994 /*
995 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
996 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
997 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
998 */
999 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1000 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1001 goto ret;
1002
1003 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1004 /*
1005 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
1006 * or SIGKILL.
1007 */
1008 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1009 goto out_set;
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1013 * some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
1014 * defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
1015 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1016 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1017 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1018 * pass on the info struct.
1019 */
1020 if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1021 override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1022 else
1023 override_rlimit = 0;
1024
1025 q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
1026 override_rlimit);
1027 if (q) {
1028 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1029 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1030 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1031 q->info.si_signo = sig;
1032 q->info.si_errno = 0;
1033 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1034 q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1035 task_active_pid_ns(t));
1036 q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1037 break;
1038 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1039 q->info.si_signo = sig;
1040 q->info.si_errno = 0;
1041 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1042 q->info.si_pid = 0;
1043 q->info.si_uid = 0;
1044 break;
1045 default:
1046 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1047 if (from_ancestor_ns)
1048 q->info.si_pid = 0;
1049 break;
1050 }
1051
1052 userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
1053
1054 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
1055 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1056 /*
1057 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the
1058 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1059 * other than kill().
1060 */
1061 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1062 ret = -EAGAIN;
1063 goto ret;
1064 } else {
1065 /*
1066 * This is a silent loss of information. We still
1067 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1068 */
1069 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073out_set:
1074 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1075 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1076 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1077ret:
1078 trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
1079 return ret;
1080}
1081
1082static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1083 int group)
1084{
1085 int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
1086
1087#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1088 from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
1089 !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1090#endif
1091
1092 return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
1093}
1094
1095static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1096{
1097 struct pt_regs *regs = signal_pt_regs();
1098 pr_info("potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n", signr);
1099
1100#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1101 pr_info("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1102 {
1103 int i;
1104 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1105 unsigned char insn;
1106
1107 if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1108 break;
1109 pr_cont("%02x ", insn);
1110 }
1111 }
1112 pr_cont("\n");
1113#endif
1114 preempt_disable();
1115 show_regs(regs);
1116 preempt_enable();
1117}
1118
1119static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1120{
1121 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1122
1123 return 1;
1124}
1125
1126__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1127
1128int
1129__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1130{
1131 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
1132}
1133
1134static int
1135specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1136{
1137 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1138}
1139
1140int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1141 bool group)
1142{
1143 unsigned long flags;
1144 int ret = -ESRCH;
1145
1146 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1147 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
1148 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1149 }
1150
1151 return ret;
1152}
1153
1154/*
1155 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1156 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1157 *
1158 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1159 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1160 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1161 *
1162 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1163 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1164 */
1165int
1166force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1167{
1168 unsigned long int flags;
1169 int ret, blocked, ignored;
1170 struct k_sigaction *action;
1171
1172 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1173 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1174 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1175 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1176 if (blocked || ignored) {
1177 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1178 if (blocked) {
1179 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1180 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1181 }
1182 }
1183 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1184 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1185 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187
1188 return ret;
1189}
1190
1191/*
1192 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1193 */
1194int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1195{
1196 struct task_struct *t = p;
1197 int count = 0;
1198
1199 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1200
1201 while_each_thread(p, t) {
1202 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1203 count++;
1204
1205 /* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1206 if (t->exit_state)
1207 continue;
1208 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1209 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1210 }
1211
1212 return count;
1213}
1214
1215struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1216 unsigned long *flags)
1217{
1218 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1219
1220 for (;;) {
1221 /*
1222 * Disable interrupts early to avoid deadlocks.
1223 * See rcu_read_unlock() comment header for details.
1224 */
1225 local_irq_save(*flags);
1226 rcu_read_lock();
1227 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1228 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1229 rcu_read_unlock();
1230 local_irq_restore(*flags);
1231 break;
1232 }
1233 /*
1234 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1235 * we rely on SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1236 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1237 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1238 *
1239 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1240 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1241 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1242 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1243 */
1244 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
1245 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
1246 rcu_read_unlock();
1247 break;
1248 }
1249 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
1250 rcu_read_unlock();
1251 local_irq_restore(*flags);
1252 }
1253
1254 return sighand;
1255}
1256
1257/*
1258 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1259 */
1260int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1261{
1262 int ret;
1263
1264 rcu_read_lock();
1265 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1266 rcu_read_unlock();
1267
1268 if (!ret && sig)
1269 ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1270
1271 return ret;
1272}
1273
1274/*
1275 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1276 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1277 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1278 */
1279int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1280{
1281 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1282 int retval, success;
1283
1284 success = 0;
1285 retval = -ESRCH;
1286 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1287 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1288 success |= !err;
1289 retval = err;
1290 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1291 return success ? 0 : retval;
1292}
1293
1294int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1295{
1296 int error = -ESRCH;
1297 struct task_struct *p;
1298
1299 for (;;) {
1300 rcu_read_lock();
1301 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1302 if (p)
1303 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1304 rcu_read_unlock();
1305 if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1306 return error;
1307
1308 /*
1309 * The task was unhashed in between, try again. If it
1310 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1311 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1312 */
1313 }
1314}
1315
1316int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1317{
1318 int error;
1319 rcu_read_lock();
1320 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1321 rcu_read_unlock();
1322 return error;
1323}
1324
1325static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1326 struct task_struct *target)
1327{
1328 const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1329 if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
1330 !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid))
1331 return 0;
1332 return 1;
1333}
1334
1335/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1336int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1337 const struct cred *cred, u32 secid)
1338{
1339 int ret = -EINVAL;
1340 struct task_struct *p;
1341 unsigned long flags;
1342
1343 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1344 return ret;
1345
1346 rcu_read_lock();
1347 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1348 if (!p) {
1349 ret = -ESRCH;
1350 goto out_unlock;
1351 }
1352 if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1353 ret = -EPERM;
1354 goto out_unlock;
1355 }
1356 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1357 if (ret)
1358 goto out_unlock;
1359
1360 if (sig) {
1361 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1362 ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1363 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1364 } else
1365 ret = -ESRCH;
1366 }
1367out_unlock:
1368 rcu_read_unlock();
1369 return ret;
1370}
1371EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
1372
1373/*
1374 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1375 *
1376 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1377 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1378 */
1379
1380static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1381{
1382 int ret;
1383
1384 if (pid > 0) {
1385 rcu_read_lock();
1386 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1387 rcu_read_unlock();
1388 return ret;
1389 }
1390
1391 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1392 if (pid != -1) {
1393 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1394 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1395 } else {
1396 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1397 struct task_struct * p;
1398
1399 for_each_process(p) {
1400 if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1401 !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1402 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1403 ++count;
1404 if (err != -EPERM)
1405 retval = err;
1406 }
1407 }
1408 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1409 }
1410 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1411
1412 return ret;
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1417 */
1418
1419int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1420{
1421 /*
1422 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1423 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1424 */
1425 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1426 return -EINVAL;
1427
1428 return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1429}
1430
1431#define __si_special(priv) \
1432 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1433
1434int
1435send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1436{
1437 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1438}
1439
1440void
1441force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1442{
1443 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1444}
1445
1446/*
1447 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1448 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1449 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1450 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1451 */
1452int
1453force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1454{
1455 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1456 unsigned long flags;
1457 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1458 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1459 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1460 }
1461 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1462 return 0;
1463}
1464
1465int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1466{
1467 int ret;
1468
1469 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1470 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1471 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1472
1473 return ret;
1474}
1475EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1476
1477int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1478{
1479 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1480}
1481EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1482
1483/*
1484 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1485 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1486 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1487 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of POSIX Timers
1488 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1489 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1490 * with an EAGAIN error.
1491 */
1492struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1493{
1494 struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
1495
1496 if (q)
1497 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1498
1499 return q;
1500}
1501
1502void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1503{
1504 unsigned long flags;
1505 spinlock_t *lock = ¤t->sighand->siglock;
1506
1507 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1508 /*
1509 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1510 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1511 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1512 */
1513 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1514 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1515 /*
1516 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1517 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1518 */
1519 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1520 q = NULL;
1521 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1522
1523 if (q)
1524 __sigqueue_free(q);
1525}
1526
1527int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1528{
1529 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1530 struct sigpending *pending;
1531 unsigned long flags;
1532 int ret, result;
1533
1534 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1535
1536 ret = -1;
1537 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1538 goto ret;
1539
1540 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1541 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1542 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1543 goto out;
1544
1545 ret = 0;
1546 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1547 /*
1548 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1549 * the overrun count.
1550 */
1551 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1552 q->info.si_overrun++;
1553 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1554 goto out;
1555 }
1556 q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1557
1558 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1559 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1560 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1561 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1562 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1563 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1564out:
1565 trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
1566 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1567ret:
1568 return ret;
1569}
1570
1571/*
1572 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1573 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1574 *
1575 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1576 * self-reaping.
1577 */
1578bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1579{
1580 struct siginfo info;
1581 unsigned long flags;
1582 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1583 bool autoreap = false;
1584 cputime_t utime, stime;
1585
1586 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1587
1588 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1589 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1590
1591 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1592 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1593
1594 if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
1595 /*
1596 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
1597 * Check if it has changed security domain.
1598 */
1599 if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
1600 sig = SIGCHLD;
1601 }
1602
1603 info.si_signo = sig;
1604 info.si_errno = 0;
1605 /*
1606 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1607 * us and cannot change.
1608 *
1609 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
1610 * until a task passes through release_task.
1611 *
1612 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1613 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1614 * correct to rely on this
1615 */
1616 rcu_read_lock();
1617 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
1618 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
1619 task_uid(tsk));
1620 rcu_read_unlock();
1621
1622 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1623 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
1624 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
1625
1626 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1627 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1628 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1629 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1630 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1631 else {
1632 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1633 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1634 }
1635
1636 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1637 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1638 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1639 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1640 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1641 /*
1642 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1643 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1644 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1645 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1646 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1647 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1648 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1649 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1650 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1651 *
1652 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1653 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1654 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1655 */
1656 autoreap = true;
1657 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1658 sig = 0;
1659 }
1660 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
1661 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1662 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1663 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1664
1665 return autoreap;
1666}
1667
1668/**
1669 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
1670 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
1671 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
1672 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
1673 *
1674 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed. If
1675 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
1676 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
1677 *
1678 * CONTEXT:
1679 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
1680 */
1681static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
1682 bool for_ptracer, int why)
1683{
1684 struct siginfo info;
1685 unsigned long flags;
1686 struct task_struct *parent;
1687 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1688 cputime_t utime, stime;
1689
1690 if (for_ptracer) {
1691 parent = tsk->parent;
1692 } else {
1693 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1694 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1695 }
1696
1697 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1698 info.si_errno = 0;
1699 /*
1700 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
1701 */
1702 rcu_read_lock();
1703 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
1704 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
1705 rcu_read_unlock();
1706
1707 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1708 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime);
1709 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime);
1710
1711 info.si_code = why;
1712 switch (why) {
1713 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1714 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1715 break;
1716 case CLD_STOPPED:
1717 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1718 break;
1719 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1720 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1721 break;
1722 default:
1723 BUG();
1724 }
1725
1726 sighand = parent->sighand;
1727 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1728 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1729 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1730 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1731 /*
1732 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1733 */
1734 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1735 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1736}
1737
1738static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1739{
1740 if (!likely(current->ptrace))
1741 return 0;
1742 /*
1743 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1744 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1745 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1746 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1747 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1748 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1749 * is safe to enter schedule().
1750 *
1751 * This is almost outdated, a task with the pending SIGKILL can't
1752 * block in TASK_TRACED. But PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be reported
1753 * after SIGKILL was already dequeued.
1754 */
1755 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1756 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1757 return 0;
1758
1759 return 1;
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1764 * Called with the siglock held.
1765 */
1766static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1767{
1768 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1769 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1770}
1771
1772/*
1773 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1774 *
1775 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1776 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1777 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1778 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1779 *
1780 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1781 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1782 */
1783static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1784 __releases(¤t->sighand->siglock)
1785 __acquires(¤t->sighand->siglock)
1786{
1787 bool gstop_done = false;
1788
1789 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1790 /*
1791 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1792 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1793 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1794 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1795 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1796 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1797 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1798 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1799 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1800 */
1801 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1802 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1803 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1804 if (sigkill_pending(current))
1805 return;
1806 }
1807
1808 /*
1809 * We're committing to trapping. TRACED should be visible before
1810 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
1811 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
1812 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
1813 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
1814 */
1815 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1816
1817 current->last_siginfo = info;
1818 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1819
1820 /*
1821 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
1822 * stop. Do the bookkeeping. Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
1823 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
1824 * could be clear now. We act as if SIGCONT is received after
1825 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
1826 */
1827 if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
1828 gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
1829
1830 /* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
1831 task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
1832 if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
1833 task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
1834
1835 /* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
1836 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
1837
1838 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1839 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1840 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1841 /*
1842 * Notify parents of the stop.
1843 *
1844 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
1845 * the real_parent of the group_leader. The ptracer should
1846 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
1847 * interested in the completion of group stop. The states
1848 * for the two don't interact with each other. Notify
1849 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
1850 */
1851 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
1852 if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
1853 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1854
1855 /*
1856 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1857 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1858 *
1859 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1860 */
1861 preempt_disable();
1862 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1863 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1864 freezable_schedule();
1865 } else {
1866 /*
1867 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1868 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1869 *
1870 * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
1871 * completion and here. During detach, it would have set
1872 * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
1873 * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
1874 * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
1875 */
1876 if (gstop_done)
1877 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1878
1879 /* tasklist protects us from ptrace_freeze_traced() */
1880 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1881 if (clear_code)
1882 current->exit_code = 0;
1883 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1884 }
1885
1886 /*
1887 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1888 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1889 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1890 */
1891 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1892 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1893
1894 /* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
1895 current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1896
1897 /*
1898 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1899 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1900 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1901 */
1902 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1903}
1904
1905static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
1906{
1907 siginfo_t info;
1908
1909 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1910 info.si_signo = signr;
1911 info.si_code = exit_code;
1912 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1913 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1914
1915 /* Let the debugger run. */
1916 ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
1917}
1918
1919void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1920{
1921 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1922 if (unlikely(current->task_works))
1923 task_work_run();
1924
1925 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1926 ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
1927 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
1928}
1929
1930/**
1931 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
1932 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
1933 *
1934 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
1935 * and participate in it. If already set, participate in the existing
1936 * group stop. If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
1937 * returned with siglock released.
1938 *
1939 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself. Instead,
1940 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
1941 * untouched. The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
1942 * places afterwards.
1943 *
1944 * CONTEXT:
1945 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
1946 * on %true return.
1947 *
1948 * RETURNS:
1949 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
1950 * %true if participated in group stop.
1951 */
1952static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
1953 __releases(¤t->sighand->siglock)
1954{
1955 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1956
1957 if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
1958 unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
1959 struct task_struct *t;
1960
1961 /* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
1962 WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
1963
1964 if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1965 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1966 return false;
1967 /*
1968 * There is no group stop already in progress. We must
1969 * initiate one now.
1970 *
1971 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
1972 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
1973 * initiate another group stop. This deviates from the
1974 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
1975 * cause two group stops when !ptraced. That is why we
1976 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
1977 *
1978 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
1979 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set. Don't generate
1980 * group_exit_code in such case.
1981 *
1982 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
1983 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
1984 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
1985 */
1986 if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
1987 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1988
1989 sig->group_stop_count = 0;
1990
1991 if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
1992 sig->group_stop_count++;
1993
1994 t = current;
1995 while_each_thread(current, t) {
1996 /*
1997 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1998 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1999 * so this check has no races.
2000 */
2001 if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2002 task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2003 sig->group_stop_count++;
2004 if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2005 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2006 else
2007 ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2008 }
2009 }
2010 }
2011
2012 if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2013 int notify = 0;
2014
2015 /*
2016 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2017 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2018 * report to the parent.
2019 */
2020 if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2021 notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2022
2023 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2024 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
2025
2026 /*
2027 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion. Because
2028 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2029 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2030 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2031 * parent of the group leader. The new ptracer will get
2032 * its notification when this task transitions into
2033 * TASK_TRACED.
2034 */
2035 if (notify) {
2036 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2037 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2038 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2039 }
2040
2041 /* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2042 freezable_schedule();
2043 return true;
2044 } else {
2045 /*
2046 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2047 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2048 */
2049 task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2050 return false;
2051 }
2052}
2053
2054/**
2055 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2056 *
2057 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2058 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps. Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2059 * accompanying siginfo. If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2060 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2061 *
2062 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2063 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2064 *
2065 * CONTEXT:
2066 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2067 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2068 */
2069static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2070{
2071 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2072 int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2073
2074 if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2075 if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2076 !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2077 signr = SIGTRAP;
2078 WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2079 ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2080 CLD_STOPPED);
2081 } else {
2082 WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2083 ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2084 current->exit_code = 0;
2085 }
2086}
2087
2088static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
2089{
2090 ptrace_signal_deliver();
2091 /*
2092 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2093 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2094 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2095 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2096 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2097 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2098 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2099 */
2100 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2101 ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2102
2103 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
2104 signr = current->exit_code;
2105 if (signr == 0)
2106 return signr;
2107
2108 current->exit_code = 0;
2109
2110 /*
2111 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2112 * changed. If the debugger wanted something
2113 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2114 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2115 */
2116 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2117 info->si_signo = signr;
2118 info->si_errno = 0;
2119 info->si_code = SI_USER;
2120 rcu_read_lock();
2121 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2122 info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2123 task_uid(current->parent));
2124 rcu_read_unlock();
2125 }
2126
2127 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
2128 if (sigismember(¤t->blocked, signr)) {
2129 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
2130 signr = 0;
2131 }
2132
2133 return signr;
2134}
2135
2136int get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
2137{
2138 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2139 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2140 int signr;
2141
2142 if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2143 task_work_run();
2144
2145 if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2146 return 0;
2147
2148 /*
2149 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2150 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2151 * thus do not need another check after return.
2152 */
2153 try_to_freeze();
2154
2155relock:
2156 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2157 /*
2158 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2159 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2160 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2161 */
2162 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2163 int why;
2164
2165 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2166 why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2167 else
2168 why = CLD_STOPPED;
2169
2170 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2171
2172 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2173
2174 /*
2175 * Notify the parent that we're continuing. This event is
2176 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2177 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2178 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2179 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2180 * a duplicate.
2181 */
2182 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2183 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2184
2185 if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2186 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2187 true, why);
2188 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2189
2190 goto relock;
2191 }
2192
2193 for (;;) {
2194 struct k_sigaction *ka;
2195
2196 if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2197 do_signal_stop(0))
2198 goto relock;
2199
2200 if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
2201 do_jobctl_trap();
2202 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2203 goto relock;
2204 }
2205
2206 signr = dequeue_signal(current, ¤t->blocked, &ksig->info);
2207
2208 if (!signr)
2209 break; /* will return 0 */
2210
2211 if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
2212 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info);
2213 if (!signr)
2214 continue;
2215 }
2216
2217 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2218
2219 /* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2220 trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
2221
2222 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
2223 continue;
2224 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2225 /* Run the handler. */
2226 ksig->ka = *ka;
2227
2228 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2229 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2230
2231 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2232 }
2233
2234 /*
2235 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2236 */
2237 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2238 continue;
2239
2240 /*
2241 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2242 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2243 * container.
2244 *
2245 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2246 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2247 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2248 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2249 */
2250 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2251 !sig_kernel_only(signr))
2252 continue;
2253
2254 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2255 /*
2256 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2257 * the thread group. The job control signals
2258 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2259 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
2260 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2261 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2262 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2263 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2264 */
2265 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2266 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2267
2268 /* signals can be posted during this window */
2269
2270 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2271 goto relock;
2272
2273 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2274 }
2275
2276 if (likely(do_signal_stop(ksig->info.si_signo))) {
2277 /* It released the siglock. */
2278 goto relock;
2279 }
2280
2281 /*
2282 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2283 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2284 */
2285 continue;
2286 }
2287
2288 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2289
2290 /*
2291 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2292 */
2293 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2294
2295 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2296 if (print_fatal_signals)
2297 print_fatal_signal(ksig->info.si_signo);
2298 proc_coredump_connector(current);
2299 /*
2300 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2301 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2302 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
2303 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2304 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2305 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2306 */
2307 do_coredump(&ksig->info);
2308 }
2309
2310 /*
2311 * Death signals, no core dump.
2312 */
2313 do_group_exit(ksig->info.si_signo);
2314 /* NOTREACHED */
2315 }
2316 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2317
2318 ksig->sig = signr;
2319 return ksig->sig > 0;
2320}
2321
2322/**
2323 * signal_delivered -
2324 * @ksig: kernel signal struct
2325 * @stepping: nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2326 *
2327 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2328 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
2329 * is always blocked, and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2330 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags. Tracing is notified.
2331 */
2332static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2333{
2334 sigset_t blocked;
2335
2336 /* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2337 saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2338 and will be restored by sigreturn. So we can
2339 simply clear the restore sigmask flag. */
2340 clear_restore_sigmask();
2341
2342 sigorsets(&blocked, ¤t->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
2343 if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2344 sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
2345 set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2346 tracehook_signal_handler(stepping);
2347}
2348
2349void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2350{
2351 if (failed)
2352 force_sigsegv(ksig->sig, current);
2353 else
2354 signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
2355}
2356
2357/*
2358 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2359 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2360 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2361 */
2362static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2363{
2364 sigset_t retarget;
2365 struct task_struct *t;
2366
2367 sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2368 if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2369 return;
2370
2371 t = tsk;
2372 while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
2373 if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2374 continue;
2375
2376 if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2377 continue;
2378 /* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2379 sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2380
2381 if (!signal_pending(t))
2382 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2383
2384 if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2385 break;
2386 }
2387}
2388
2389void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2390{
2391 int group_stop = 0;
2392 sigset_t unblocked;
2393
2394 /*
2395 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2396 * expect stable threadgroup.
2397 */
2398 threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2399
2400 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
2401 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2402 threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2403 return;
2404 }
2405
2406 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2407 /*
2408 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2409 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2410 */
2411 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2412
2413 threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2414
2415 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
2416 goto out;
2417
2418 unblocked = tsk->blocked;
2419 signotset(&unblocked);
2420 retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
2421
2422 if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2423 task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
2424 group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
2425out:
2426 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2427
2428 /*
2429 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification. This
2430 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
2431 */
2432 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
2433 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2434 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
2435 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2436 }
2437}
2438
2439EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2440EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2441EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2442EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2443EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2444EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2445EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
2446
2447/*
2448 * System call entry points.
2449 */
2450
2451/**
2452 * sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
2453 */
2454SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2455{
2456 struct restart_block *restart = ¤t->restart_block;
2457 return restart->fn(restart);
2458}
2459
2460long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2461{
2462 return -EINTR;
2463}
2464
2465static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
2466{
2467 if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
2468 sigset_t newblocked;
2469 /* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
2470 sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, ¤t->blocked);
2471 retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
2472 }
2473 tsk->blocked = *newset;
2474 recalc_sigpending();
2475}
2476
2477/**
2478 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
2479 * @newset: new mask
2480 *
2481 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
2482 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
2483 */
2484void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
2485{
2486 sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2487 __set_current_blocked(newset);
2488}
2489
2490void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
2491{
2492 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2493
2494 /*
2495 * In case the signal mask hasn't changed, there is nothing we need
2496 * to do. The current->blocked shouldn't be modified by other task.
2497 */
2498 if (sigequalsets(&tsk->blocked, newset))
2499 return;
2500
2501 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2502 __set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
2503 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2504}
2505
2506/*
2507 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2508 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2509 *
2510 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2511 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2512 * and friends.
2513 */
2514int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2515{
2516 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2517 sigset_t newset;
2518
2519 /* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
2520 if (oldset)
2521 *oldset = tsk->blocked;
2522
2523 switch (how) {
2524 case SIG_BLOCK:
2525 sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2526 break;
2527 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2528 sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2529 break;
2530 case SIG_SETMASK:
2531 newset = *set;
2532 break;
2533 default:
2534 return -EINVAL;
2535 }
2536
2537 __set_current_blocked(&newset);
2538 return 0;
2539}
2540
2541/**
2542 * sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
2543 * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
2544 * @nset: stores pending signals
2545 * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
2546 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2547 */
2548SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
2549 sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2550{
2551 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2552 int error;
2553
2554 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2555 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2556 return -EINVAL;
2557
2558 old_set = current->blocked;
2559
2560 if (nset) {
2561 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2562 return -EFAULT;
2563 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2564
2565 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2566 if (error)
2567 return error;
2568 }
2569
2570 if (oset) {
2571 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2572 return -EFAULT;
2573 }
2574
2575 return 0;
2576}
2577
2578#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2579COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
2580 compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2581{
2582#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2583 sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
2584
2585 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2586 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2587 return -EINVAL;
2588
2589 if (nset) {
2590 compat_sigset_t new32;
2591 sigset_t new_set;
2592 int error;
2593 if (copy_from_user(&new32, nset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2594 return -EFAULT;
2595
2596 sigset_from_compat(&new_set, &new32);
2597 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2598
2599 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2600 if (error)
2601 return error;
2602 }
2603 if (oset) {
2604 compat_sigset_t old32;
2605 sigset_to_compat(&old32, &old_set);
2606 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old32, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2607 return -EFAULT;
2608 }
2609 return 0;
2610#else
2611 return sys_rt_sigprocmask(how, (sigset_t __user *)nset,
2612 (sigset_t __user *)oset, sigsetsize);
2613#endif
2614}
2615#endif
2616
2617static int do_sigpending(void *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2618{
2619 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2620 return -EINVAL;
2621
2622 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
2623 sigorsets(set, ¤t->pending.signal,
2624 ¤t->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2625 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
2626
2627 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2628 sigandsets(set, ¤t->blocked, set);
2629 return 0;
2630}
2631
2632/**
2633 * sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
2634 * while blocked
2635 * @uset: stores pending signals
2636 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
2637 */
2638SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2639{
2640 sigset_t set;
2641 int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2642 if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
2643 err = -EFAULT;
2644 return err;
2645}
2646
2647#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2648COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
2649 compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2650{
2651#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2652 sigset_t set;
2653 int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2654 if (!err) {
2655 compat_sigset_t set32;
2656 sigset_to_compat(&set32, &set);
2657 /* we can get here only if sigsetsize <= sizeof(set) */
2658 if (copy_to_user(uset, &set32, sigsetsize))
2659 err = -EFAULT;
2660 }
2661 return err;
2662#else
2663 return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)uset, sigsetsize);
2664#endif
2665}
2666#endif
2667
2668#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2669
2670int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
2671{
2672 int err;
2673
2674 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2675 return -EFAULT;
2676 if (from->si_code < 0)
2677 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2678 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2679 /*
2680 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2681 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2682 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2683 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2684 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2685 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2686 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2687 */
2688 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2689 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2690 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2691 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2692 case __SI_KILL:
2693 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2694 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2695 break;
2696 case __SI_TIMER:
2697 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2698 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2699 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2700 break;
2701 case __SI_POLL:
2702 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2703 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2704 break;
2705 case __SI_FAULT:
2706 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2707#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2708 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2709#endif
2710#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
2711 /*
2712 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
2713 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
2714 */
2715 if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS &&
2716 (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
2717 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2718#endif
2719#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
2720 if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR) {
2721 err |= __put_user(from->si_lower, &to->si_lower);
2722 err |= __put_user(from->si_upper, &to->si_upper);
2723 }
2724#endif
2725#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
2726 if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_PKUERR)
2727 err |= __put_user(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
2728#endif
2729 break;
2730 case __SI_CHLD:
2731 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2732 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2733 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2734 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2735 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2736 break;
2737 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2738 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2739 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2740 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2741 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2742 break;
2743#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
2744 case __SI_SYS:
2745 err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
2746 err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
2747 err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
2748 break;
2749#endif
2750 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2751 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2752 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2753 break;
2754 }
2755 return err;
2756}
2757
2758#endif
2759
2760/**
2761 * do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
2762 * @which: queued signals to wait for
2763 * @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2764 * @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
2765 */
2766int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
2767 const struct timespec *ts)
2768{
2769 ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
2770 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2771 sigset_t mask = *which;
2772 int sig, ret = 0;
2773
2774 if (ts) {
2775 if (!timespec_valid(ts))
2776 return -EINVAL;
2777 timeout = timespec_to_ktime(*ts);
2778 to = &timeout;
2779 }
2780
2781 /*
2782 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
2783 */
2784 sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2785 signotset(&mask);
2786
2787 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2788 sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2789 if (!sig && timeout) {
2790 /*
2791 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
2792 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
2793 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
2794 * set_current_blocked().
2795 */
2796 tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
2797 sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
2798 recalc_sigpending();
2799 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2800
2801 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2802 ret = freezable_schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, tsk->timer_slack_ns,
2803 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2804 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2805 __set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
2806 sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
2807 sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2808 }
2809 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2810
2811 if (sig)
2812 return sig;
2813 return ret ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
2814}
2815
2816/**
2817 * sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
2818 * in @uthese
2819 * @uthese: queued signals to wait for
2820 * @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2821 * @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
2822 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2823 */
2824SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2825 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2826 size_t, sigsetsize)
2827{
2828 sigset_t these;
2829 struct timespec ts;
2830 siginfo_t info;
2831 int ret;
2832
2833 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2834 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2835 return -EINVAL;
2836
2837 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2838 return -EFAULT;
2839
2840 if (uts) {
2841 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2842 return -EFAULT;
2843 }
2844
2845 ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
2846
2847 if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
2848 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2849 ret = -EFAULT;
2850 }
2851
2852 return ret;
2853}
2854
2855/**
2856 * sys_kill - send a signal to a process
2857 * @pid: the PID of the process
2858 * @sig: signal to be sent
2859 */
2860SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2861{
2862 struct siginfo info;
2863
2864 info.si_signo = sig;
2865 info.si_errno = 0;
2866 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2867 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2868 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2869
2870 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2871}
2872
2873static int
2874do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2875{
2876 struct task_struct *p;
2877 int error = -ESRCH;
2878
2879 rcu_read_lock();
2880 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2881 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2882 error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2883 /*
2884 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2885 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2886 */
2887 if (!error && sig) {
2888 error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
2889 /*
2890 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
2891 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
2892 * and the signal is private anyway.
2893 */
2894 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
2895 error = 0;
2896 }
2897 }
2898 rcu_read_unlock();
2899
2900 return error;
2901}
2902
2903static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2904{
2905 struct siginfo info = {};
2906
2907 info.si_signo = sig;
2908 info.si_errno = 0;
2909 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2910 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2911 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2912
2913 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2914}
2915
2916/**
2917 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2918 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2919 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2920 * @sig: signal to be sent
2921 *
2922 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2923 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2924 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2925 */
2926SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2927{
2928 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2929 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2930 return -EINVAL;
2931
2932 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2933}
2934
2935/**
2936 * sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
2937 * @pid: the PID of the task
2938 * @sig: signal to be sent
2939 *
2940 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2941 */
2942SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2943{
2944 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2945 if (pid <= 0)
2946 return -EINVAL;
2947
2948 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2949}
2950
2951static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2952{
2953 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2954 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
2955 */
2956 if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
2957 (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
2958 return -EPERM;
2959
2960 info->si_signo = sig;
2961
2962 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2963 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
2964}
2965
2966/**
2967 * sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
2968 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2969 * @sig: signal to be sent
2970 * @uinfo: signal info to be sent
2971 */
2972SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2973 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2974{
2975 siginfo_t info;
2976 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2977 return -EFAULT;
2978 return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
2979}
2980
2981#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2982COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
2983 compat_pid_t, pid,
2984 int, sig,
2985 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
2986{
2987 siginfo_t info = {};
2988 int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
2989 if (unlikely(ret))
2990 return ret;
2991 return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
2992}
2993#endif
2994
2995static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2996{
2997 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2998 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2999 return -EINVAL;
3000
3001 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3002 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3003 */
3004 if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
3005 (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
3006 return -EPERM;
3007
3008 info->si_signo = sig;
3009
3010 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
3011}
3012
3013SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3014 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3015{
3016 siginfo_t info;
3017
3018 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3019 return -EFAULT;
3020
3021 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3022}
3023
3024#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3025COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
3026 compat_pid_t, tgid,
3027 compat_pid_t, pid,
3028 int, sig,
3029 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3030{
3031 siginfo_t info = {};
3032
3033 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
3034 return -EFAULT;
3035 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3036}
3037#endif
3038
3039/*
3040 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
3041 */
3042void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
3043{
3044 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
3045 current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
3046 if (action == SIG_IGN) {
3047 sigset_t mask;
3048
3049 sigemptyset(&mask);
3050 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3051
3052 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, ¤t->signal->shared_pending);
3053 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, ¤t->pending);
3054 recalc_sigpending();
3055 }
3056 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
3057}
3058EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
3059
3060void __weak sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act,
3061 struct k_sigaction *oact)
3062{
3063}
3064
3065int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
3066{
3067 struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
3068 struct k_sigaction *k;
3069 sigset_t mask;
3070
3071 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
3072 return -EINVAL;
3073
3074 k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
3075
3076 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3077 if (oact)
3078 *oact = *k;
3079
3080 sigaction_compat_abi(act, oact);
3081
3082 if (act) {
3083 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
3084 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3085 *k = *act;
3086 /*
3087 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
3088 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
3089 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
3090 * whether or not it is blocked."
3091 *
3092 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
3093 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
3094 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
3095 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
3096 */
3097 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
3098 sigemptyset(&mask);
3099 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3100 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
3101 for_each_thread(p, t)
3102 flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &t->pending);
3103 }
3104 }
3105
3106 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3107 return 0;
3108}
3109
3110static int
3111do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
3112{
3113 stack_t oss;
3114 int error;
3115
3116 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
3117 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
3118 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp) |
3119 (current->sas_ss_flags & SS_FLAG_BITS);
3120
3121 if (uss) {
3122 void __user *ss_sp;
3123 size_t ss_size;
3124 unsigned ss_flags;
3125 int ss_mode;
3126
3127 error = -EFAULT;
3128 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
3129 goto out;
3130 error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3131 __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3132 __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3133 if (error)
3134 goto out;
3135
3136 error = -EPERM;
3137 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
3138 goto out;
3139
3140 ss_mode = ss_flags & ~SS_FLAG_BITS;
3141 error = -EINVAL;
3142 if (ss_mode != SS_DISABLE && ss_mode != SS_ONSTACK &&
3143 ss_mode != 0)
3144 goto out;
3145
3146 if (ss_mode == SS_DISABLE) {
3147 ss_size = 0;
3148 ss_sp = NULL;
3149 } else {
3150 error = -ENOMEM;
3151 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
3152 goto out;
3153 }
3154
3155 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
3156 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
3157 current->sas_ss_flags = ss_flags;
3158 }
3159
3160 error = 0;
3161 if (uoss) {
3162 error = -EFAULT;
3163 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
3164 goto out;
3165 error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
3166 __put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
3167 __put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
3168 }
3169
3170out:
3171 return error;
3172}
3173SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
3174{
3175 return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, current_user_stack_pointer());
3176}
3177
3178int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
3179{
3180 int err = do_sigaltstack(uss, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer());
3181 /* squash all but EFAULT for now */
3182 return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3183}
3184
3185int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3186{
3187 struct task_struct *t = current;
3188 int err = __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3189 __put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3190 __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3191 if (err)
3192 return err;
3193 if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3194 sas_ss_reset(t);
3195 return 0;
3196}
3197
3198#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3199COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
3200 const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
3201 compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
3202{
3203 stack_t uss, uoss;
3204 int ret;
3205 mm_segment_t seg;
3206
3207 if (uss_ptr) {
3208 compat_stack_t uss32;
3209
3210 memset(&uss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
3211 if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3212 return -EFAULT;
3213 uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
3214 uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
3215 uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
3216 }
3217 seg = get_fs();
3218 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
3219 ret = do_sigaltstack((stack_t __force __user *) (uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL),
3220 (stack_t __force __user *) &uoss,
3221 compat_user_stack_pointer());
3222 set_fs(seg);
3223 if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr) {
3224 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)) ||
3225 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &uoss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
3226 __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &uoss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
3227 __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &uoss_ptr->ss_size))
3228 ret = -EFAULT;
3229 }
3230 return ret;
3231}
3232
3233int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
3234{
3235 int err = compat_sys_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
3236 /* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
3237 return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3238}
3239
3240int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3241{
3242 int err;
3243 struct task_struct *t = current;
3244 err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp),
3245 &uss->ss_sp) |
3246 __put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3247 __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3248 if (err)
3249 return err;
3250 if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3251 sas_ss_reset(t);
3252 return 0;
3253}
3254#endif
3255
3256#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
3257
3258/**
3259 * sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
3260 * @set: where mask of pending signal is returned
3261 */
3262SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
3263{
3264 return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)set, sizeof(old_sigset_t));
3265}
3266
3267#endif
3268
3269#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
3270/**
3271 * sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
3272 * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3273 * @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
3274 * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3275 *
3276 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
3277 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
3278 */
3279
3280SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3281 old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
3282{
3283 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3284 sigset_t new_blocked;
3285
3286 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
3287
3288 if (nset) {
3289 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
3290 return -EFAULT;
3291
3292 new_blocked = current->blocked;
3293
3294 switch (how) {
3295 case SIG_BLOCK:
3296 sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3297 break;
3298 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3299 sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3300 break;
3301 case SIG_SETMASK:
3302 new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
3303 break;
3304 default:
3305 return -EINVAL;
3306 }
3307
3308 set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
3309 }
3310
3311 if (oset) {
3312 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
3313 return -EFAULT;
3314 }
3315
3316 return 0;
3317}
3318#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
3319
3320#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
3321/**
3322 * sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
3323 * @sig: signal to be sent
3324 * @act: new sigaction
3325 * @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
3326 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3327 */
3328SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3329 const struct sigaction __user *, act,
3330 struct sigaction __user *, oact,
3331 size_t, sigsetsize)
3332{
3333 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3334 int ret = -EINVAL;
3335
3336 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3337 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3338 goto out;
3339
3340 if (act) {
3341 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
3342 return -EFAULT;
3343 }
3344
3345 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
3346
3347 if (!ret && oact) {
3348 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
3349 return -EFAULT;
3350 }
3351out:
3352 return ret;
3353}
3354#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3355COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3356 const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
3357 struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
3358 compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3359{
3360 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3361 compat_sigset_t mask;
3362#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3363 compat_uptr_t restorer;
3364#endif
3365 int ret;
3366
3367 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3368 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3369 return -EINVAL;
3370
3371 if (act) {
3372 compat_uptr_t handler;
3373 ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
3374 new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3375#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3376 ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
3377 new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3378#endif
3379 ret |= copy_from_user(&mask, &act->sa_mask, sizeof(mask));
3380 ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
3381 if (ret)
3382 return -EFAULT;
3383 sigset_from_compat(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &mask);
3384 }
3385
3386 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3387 if (!ret && oact) {
3388 sigset_to_compat(&mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
3389 ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3390 &oact->sa_handler);
3391 ret |= copy_to_user(&oact->sa_mask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
3392 ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
3393#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3394 ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3395 &oact->sa_restorer);
3396#endif
3397 }
3398 return ret;
3399}
3400#endif
3401#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
3402
3403#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
3404SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3405 const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
3406 struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3407{
3408 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3409 int ret;
3410
3411 if (act) {
3412 old_sigset_t mask;
3413 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3414 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3415 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3416 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3417 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3418 return -EFAULT;
3419#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3420 new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3421#endif
3422 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3423 }
3424
3425 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3426
3427 if (!ret && oact) {
3428 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3429 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
3430 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3431 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3432 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3433 return -EFAULT;
3434 }
3435
3436 return ret;
3437}
3438#endif
3439#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3440COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3441 const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
3442 struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3443{
3444 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3445 int ret;
3446 compat_old_sigset_t mask;
3447 compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
3448
3449 if (act) {
3450 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3451 __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3452 __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3453 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3454 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3455 return -EFAULT;
3456
3457#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3458 new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3459#endif
3460 new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3461 new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3462 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3463 }
3464
3465 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3466
3467 if (!ret && oact) {
3468 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3469 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3470 &oact->sa_handler) ||
3471 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3472 &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3473 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3474 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3475 return -EFAULT;
3476 }
3477 return ret;
3478}
3479#endif
3480
3481#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
3482
3483/*
3484 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
3485 */
3486SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
3487{
3488 /* SMP safe */
3489 return current->blocked.sig[0];
3490}
3491
3492SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
3493{
3494 int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
3495 sigset_t newset;
3496
3497 siginitset(&newset, newmask);
3498 set_current_blocked(&newset);
3499
3500 return old;
3501}
3502#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
3503
3504#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
3505/*
3506 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
3507 */
3508SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
3509{
3510 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3511 int ret;
3512
3513 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
3514 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
3515 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
3516
3517 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
3518
3519 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
3520}
3521#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
3522
3523#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
3524
3525SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
3526{
3527 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3528 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3529 schedule();
3530 }
3531 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3532}
3533
3534#endif
3535
3536static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
3537{
3538 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3539 set_current_blocked(set);
3540
3541 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3542 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3543 schedule();
3544 }
3545 set_restore_sigmask();
3546 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3547}
3548
3549/**
3550 * sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
3551 * @unewset value until a signal is received
3552 * @unewset: new signal mask value
3553 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3554 */
3555SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3556{
3557 sigset_t newset;
3558
3559 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3560 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3561 return -EINVAL;
3562
3563 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
3564 return -EFAULT;
3565 return sigsuspend(&newset);
3566}
3567
3568#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3569COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3570{
3571#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
3572 sigset_t newset;
3573 compat_sigset_t newset32;
3574
3575 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3576 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3577 return -EINVAL;
3578
3579 if (copy_from_user(&newset32, unewset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
3580 return -EFAULT;
3581 sigset_from_compat(&newset, &newset32);
3582 return sigsuspend(&newset);
3583#else
3584 /* on little-endian bitmaps don't care about granularity */
3585 return sys_rt_sigsuspend((sigset_t __user *)unewset, sigsetsize);
3586#endif
3587}
3588#endif
3589
3590#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
3591SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
3592{
3593 sigset_t blocked;
3594 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3595 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3596}
3597#endif
3598#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3599SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
3600{
3601 sigset_t blocked;
3602 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3603 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3604}
3605#endif
3606
3607__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3608{
3609 return NULL;
3610}
3611
3612void __init signals_init(void)
3613{
3614 /* If this check fails, the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE value is wrong! */
3615 BUILD_BUG_ON(__ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE
3616 != offsetof(struct siginfo, _sifields._pad));
3617
3618 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
3619}
3620
3621#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
3622#include <linux/kdb.h>
3623/*
3624 * kdb_send_sig_info - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
3625 * signal internals. This function checks if the required locks are
3626 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
3627 * deadlocks.
3628 */
3629void
3630kdb_send_sig_info(struct task_struct *t, struct siginfo *info)
3631{
3632 static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
3633 int sig, new_t;
3634 if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
3635 kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
3636 "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
3637 "kernel, try again later\n");
3638 return;
3639 }
3640 spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
3641 new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
3642 kdb_prev_t = t;
3643 if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
3644 kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
3645 "kdb risks deadlock\n"
3646 "on the run queue locks. "
3647 "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
3648 "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
3649 "the deadlock.\n");
3650 return;
3651 }
3652 sig = info->si_signo;
3653 if (send_sig_info(sig, info, t))
3654 kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
3655 sig, t->pid);
3656 else
3657 kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
3658}
3659#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */