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v4.6
  1/*
  2 * USB Serial Console driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  5 *
  6 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  8 *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 * Thanks to Randy Dunlap for the original version of this code.
 11 *
 12 */
 13
 14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 15
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/tty.h>
 20#include <linux/console.h>
 21#include <linux/serial.h>
 22#include <linux/usb.h>
 23#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 24
 25struct usbcons_info {
 26	int			magic;
 27	int			break_flag;
 28	struct usb_serial_port	*port;
 29};
 30
 31static struct usbcons_info usbcons_info;
 32static struct console usbcons;
 33
 34/*
 35 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 36 * USB Serial console driver
 37 *
 38 * Much of the code here is copied from drivers/char/serial.c
 39 * and implements a phony serial console in the same way that
 40 * serial.c does so that in case some software queries it,
 41 * it will get the same results.
 42 *
 43 * Things that are different from the way the serial port code
 44 * does things, is that we call the lower level usb-serial
 45 * driver code to initialize the device, and we set the initial
 46 * console speeds based on the command line arguments.
 47 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 48 */
 49
 50static const struct tty_operations usb_console_fake_tty_ops = {
 51};
 52
 53/*
 54 * The parsing of the command line works exactly like the
 55 * serial.c code, except that the specifier is "ttyUSB" instead
 56 * of "ttyS".
 57 */
 58static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
 59{
 60	struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
 61	int baud = 9600;
 62	int bits = 8;
 63	int parity = 'n';
 64	int doflow = 0;
 65	int cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
 66	char *s;
 67	struct usb_serial *serial;
 68	struct usb_serial_port *port;
 69	int retval;
 70	struct tty_struct *tty = NULL;
 71	struct ktermios dummy;
 72
 73	if (options) {
 74		baud = simple_strtoul(options, NULL, 10);
 75		s = options;
 76		while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
 77			s++;
 78		if (*s)
 79			parity = *s++;
 80		if (*s)
 81			bits   = *s++ - '0';
 82		if (*s)
 83			doflow = (*s++ == 'r');
 84	}
 85	
 86	/* Sane default */
 87	if (baud == 0)
 88		baud = 9600;
 89
 90	switch (bits) {
 91	case 7:
 92		cflag |= CS7;
 93		break;
 94	default:
 95	case 8:
 96		cflag |= CS8;
 97		break;
 98	}
 99	switch (parity) {
100	case 'o': case 'O':
101		cflag |= PARODD;
102		break;
103	case 'e': case 'E':
104		cflag |= PARENB;
105		break;
106	}
107	co->cflag = cflag;
108
109	/*
110	 * no need to check the index here: if the index is wrong, console
111	 * code won't call us
112	 */
113	port = usb_serial_port_get_by_minor(co->index);
114	if (port == NULL) {
115		/* no device is connected yet, sorry :( */
116		pr_err("No USB device connected to ttyUSB%i\n", co->index);
117		return -ENODEV;
118	}
119	serial = port->serial;
120
121	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
122	if (retval)
123		goto error_get_interface;
124
125	tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
126
127	info->port = port;
128
129	++port->port.count;
130	if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags)) {
131		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
132			/*
133			 * allocate a fake tty so the driver can initialize
134			 * the termios structure, then later call set_termios to
135			 * configure according to command line arguments
136			 */
137			tty = kzalloc(sizeof(*tty), GFP_KERNEL);
138			if (!tty) {
139				retval = -ENOMEM;
140				goto reset_open_count;
141			}
142			kref_init(&tty->kref);
143			tty->driver = usb_serial_tty_driver;
144			tty->index = co->index;
145			init_ldsem(&tty->ldisc_sem);
 
146			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tty->tty_files);
147			kref_get(&tty->driver->kref);
148			__module_get(tty->driver->owner);
149			tty->ops = &usb_console_fake_tty_ops;
150			tty_init_termios(tty);
151			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, tty);
152		}
153
154		/* only call the device specific open if this
155		 * is the first time the port is opened */
156		retval = serial->type->open(NULL, port);
157		if (retval) {
158			dev_err(&port->dev, "could not open USB console port\n");
159			goto fail;
160		}
161
162		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
163			tty->termios.c_cflag = cflag;
164			tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&tty->termios, baud, baud);
165			memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
166			serial->type->set_termios(tty, port, &dummy);
167
168			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
169			tty_kref_put(tty);
170		}
171		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags);
172	}
173	/* Now that any required fake tty operations are completed restore
174	 * the tty port count */
175	--port->port.count;
176	/* The console is special in terms of closing the device so
177	 * indicate this port is now acting as a system console. */
178	port->port.console = 1;
179
180	mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
181	return retval;
182
183 fail:
184	tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
185	tty_kref_put(tty);
186 reset_open_count:
187	port->port.count = 0;
188	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
189 error_get_interface:
190	usb_serial_put(serial);
191	mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
192	return retval;
193}
194
195static void usb_console_write(struct console *co,
196					const char *buf, unsigned count)
197{
198	static struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
199	struct usb_serial_port *port = info->port;
200	struct usb_serial *serial;
201	int retval = -ENODEV;
202
203	if (!port || port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
204		return;
205	serial = port->serial;
206
207	if (count == 0)
208		return;
209
210	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d byte(s)\n", __func__, count);
211
212	if (!port->port.console) {
213		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - port not opened\n", __func__);
214		return;
215	}
216
217	while (count) {
218		unsigned int i;
219		unsigned int lf;
220		/* search for LF so we can insert CR if necessary */
221		for (i = 0, lf = 0 ; i < count ; i++) {
222			if (*(buf + i) == 10) {
223				lf = 1;
224				i++;
225				break;
226			}
227		}
228		/* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if
229		   it is available */
230		retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, buf, i);
231		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write: %d\n", __func__, retval);
232		if (lf) {
233			/* append CR after LF */
234			unsigned char cr = 13;
235			retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, &cr, 1);
236			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write cr: %d\n",
237							__func__, retval);
238		}
239		buf += i;
240		count -= i;
241	}
242}
243
244static struct tty_driver *usb_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
245{
246	struct tty_driver **p = (struct tty_driver **)co->data;
247
248	if (!*p)
249		return NULL;
250
251	*index = co->index;
252	return *p;
253}
254
255static struct console usbcons = {
256	.name =		"ttyUSB",
257	.write =	usb_console_write,
258	.device =	usb_console_device,
259	.setup =	usb_console_setup,
260	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
261	.index =	-1,
262	.data = 	&usb_serial_tty_driver,
263};
264
265void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
266{
267	if (serial && serial->port && serial->port[0]
268				&& serial->port[0] == usbcons_info.port) {
269		usb_serial_console_exit();
270		usb_serial_put(serial);
271	}
272}
273
274void usb_serial_console_init(int minor)
275{
276	if (minor == 0) {
277		/*
278		 * Call register_console() if this is the first device plugged
279		 * in.  If we call it earlier, then the callback to
280		 * console_setup() will fail, as there is not a device seen by
281		 * the USB subsystem yet.
282		 */
283		/*
284		 * Register console.
285		 * NOTES:
286		 * console_setup() is called (back) immediately (from
287		 * register_console). console_write() is called immediately
288		 * from register_console iff CON_PRINTBUFFER is set in flags.
289		 */
290		pr_debug("registering the USB serial console.\n");
291		register_console(&usbcons);
292	}
293}
294
295void usb_serial_console_exit(void)
296{
297	if (usbcons_info.port) {
298		unregister_console(&usbcons);
299		usbcons_info.port->port.console = 0;
300		usbcons_info.port = NULL;
301	}
302}
303
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 * USB Serial Console driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  5 *
  6 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  8 *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 * Thanks to Randy Dunlap for the original version of this code.
 11 *
 12 */
 13
 14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 15
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/tty.h>
 20#include <linux/console.h>
 21#include <linux/serial.h>
 22#include <linux/usb.h>
 23#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 24
 25struct usbcons_info {
 26	int			magic;
 27	int			break_flag;
 28	struct usb_serial_port	*port;
 29};
 30
 31static struct usbcons_info usbcons_info;
 32static struct console usbcons;
 33
 34/*
 35 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 36 * USB Serial console driver
 37 *
 38 * Much of the code here is copied from drivers/char/serial.c
 39 * and implements a phony serial console in the same way that
 40 * serial.c does so that in case some software queries it,
 41 * it will get the same results.
 42 *
 43 * Things that are different from the way the serial port code
 44 * does things, is that we call the lower level usb-serial
 45 * driver code to initialize the device, and we set the initial
 46 * console speeds based on the command line arguments.
 47 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 48 */
 49
 50static const struct tty_operations usb_console_fake_tty_ops = {
 51};
 52
 53/*
 54 * The parsing of the command line works exactly like the
 55 * serial.c code, except that the specifier is "ttyUSB" instead
 56 * of "ttyS".
 57 */
 58static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
 59{
 60	struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
 61	int baud = 9600;
 62	int bits = 8;
 63	int parity = 'n';
 64	int doflow = 0;
 65	int cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
 66	char *s;
 67	struct usb_serial *serial;
 68	struct usb_serial_port *port;
 69	int retval;
 70	struct tty_struct *tty = NULL;
 71	struct ktermios dummy;
 72
 73	if (options) {
 74		baud = simple_strtoul(options, NULL, 10);
 75		s = options;
 76		while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
 77			s++;
 78		if (*s)
 79			parity = *s++;
 80		if (*s)
 81			bits   = *s++ - '0';
 82		if (*s)
 83			doflow = (*s++ == 'r');
 84	}
 85	
 86	/* Sane default */
 87	if (baud == 0)
 88		baud = 9600;
 89
 90	switch (bits) {
 91	case 7:
 92		cflag |= CS7;
 93		break;
 94	default:
 95	case 8:
 96		cflag |= CS8;
 97		break;
 98	}
 99	switch (parity) {
100	case 'o': case 'O':
101		cflag |= PARODD;
102		break;
103	case 'e': case 'E':
104		cflag |= PARENB;
105		break;
106	}
107	co->cflag = cflag;
108
109	/*
110	 * no need to check the index here: if the index is wrong, console
111	 * code won't call us
112	 */
113	port = usb_serial_port_get_by_minor(co->index);
114	if (port == NULL) {
115		/* no device is connected yet, sorry :( */
116		pr_err("No USB device connected to ttyUSB%i\n", co->index);
117		return -ENODEV;
118	}
119	serial = port->serial;
120
121	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
122	if (retval)
123		goto error_get_interface;
124
125	tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
126
127	info->port = port;
128
129	++port->port.count;
130	if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
131		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
132			/*
133			 * allocate a fake tty so the driver can initialize
134			 * the termios structure, then later call set_termios to
135			 * configure according to command line arguments
136			 */
137			tty = kzalloc(sizeof(*tty), GFP_KERNEL);
138			if (!tty) {
139				retval = -ENOMEM;
140				goto reset_open_count;
141			}
142			kref_init(&tty->kref);
143			tty->driver = usb_serial_tty_driver;
144			tty->index = co->index;
145			init_ldsem(&tty->ldisc_sem);
146			spin_lock_init(&tty->files_lock);
147			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tty->tty_files);
148			kref_get(&tty->driver->kref);
149			__module_get(tty->driver->owner);
150			tty->ops = &usb_console_fake_tty_ops;
151			tty_init_termios(tty);
152			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, tty);
153		}
154
155		/* only call the device specific open if this
156		 * is the first time the port is opened */
157		retval = serial->type->open(NULL, port);
158		if (retval) {
159			dev_err(&port->dev, "could not open USB console port\n");
160			goto fail;
161		}
162
163		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
164			tty->termios.c_cflag = cflag;
165			tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&tty->termios, baud, baud);
166			memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
167			serial->type->set_termios(tty, port, &dummy);
168
169			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
170			tty_kref_put(tty);
171		}
172		tty_port_set_initialized(&port->port, 1);
173	}
174	/* Now that any required fake tty operations are completed restore
175	 * the tty port count */
176	--port->port.count;
177	/* The console is special in terms of closing the device so
178	 * indicate this port is now acting as a system console. */
179	port->port.console = 1;
180
181	mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
182	return retval;
183
184 fail:
185	tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
186	tty_kref_put(tty);
187 reset_open_count:
188	port->port.count = 0;
189	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
190 error_get_interface:
191	usb_serial_put(serial);
192	mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
193	return retval;
194}
195
196static void usb_console_write(struct console *co,
197					const char *buf, unsigned count)
198{
199	static struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
200	struct usb_serial_port *port = info->port;
201	struct usb_serial *serial;
202	int retval = -ENODEV;
203
204	if (!port || port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
205		return;
206	serial = port->serial;
207
208	if (count == 0)
209		return;
210
211	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d byte(s)\n", __func__, count);
212
213	if (!port->port.console) {
214		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - port not opened\n", __func__);
215		return;
216	}
217
218	while (count) {
219		unsigned int i;
220		unsigned int lf;
221		/* search for LF so we can insert CR if necessary */
222		for (i = 0, lf = 0 ; i < count ; i++) {
223			if (*(buf + i) == 10) {
224				lf = 1;
225				i++;
226				break;
227			}
228		}
229		/* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if
230		   it is available */
231		retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, buf, i);
232		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write: %d\n", __func__, retval);
233		if (lf) {
234			/* append CR after LF */
235			unsigned char cr = 13;
236			retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, &cr, 1);
237			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write cr: %d\n",
238							__func__, retval);
239		}
240		buf += i;
241		count -= i;
242	}
243}
244
245static struct tty_driver *usb_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
246{
247	struct tty_driver **p = (struct tty_driver **)co->data;
248
249	if (!*p)
250		return NULL;
251
252	*index = co->index;
253	return *p;
254}
255
256static struct console usbcons = {
257	.name =		"ttyUSB",
258	.write =	usb_console_write,
259	.device =	usb_console_device,
260	.setup =	usb_console_setup,
261	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
262	.index =	-1,
263	.data = 	&usb_serial_tty_driver,
264};
265
266void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
267{
268	if (serial && serial->port && serial->port[0]
269				&& serial->port[0] == usbcons_info.port) {
270		usb_serial_console_exit();
271		usb_serial_put(serial);
272	}
273}
274
275void usb_serial_console_init(int minor)
276{
277	if (minor == 0) {
278		/*
279		 * Call register_console() if this is the first device plugged
280		 * in.  If we call it earlier, then the callback to
281		 * console_setup() will fail, as there is not a device seen by
282		 * the USB subsystem yet.
283		 */
284		/*
285		 * Register console.
286		 * NOTES:
287		 * console_setup() is called (back) immediately (from
288		 * register_console). console_write() is called immediately
289		 * from register_console iff CON_PRINTBUFFER is set in flags.
290		 */
291		pr_debug("registering the USB serial console.\n");
292		register_console(&usbcons);
293	}
294}
295
296void usb_serial_console_exit(void)
297{
298	if (usbcons_info.port) {
299		unregister_console(&usbcons);
300		usbcons_info.port->port.console = 0;
301		usbcons_info.port = NULL;
302	}
303}
304