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v4.6
  1/*
  2 * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
  3 *
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
  6 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
 10 * by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 15 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 16 * details.
 17 *
 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 21 *
 22 */
 23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 24
 25#include <linux/net.h>
 26#include <linux/nls.h>
 27#include <linux/connector.h>
 28#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 29#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 30
 31#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
 32#include "hv_utils_transport.h"
 33
 34/*
 35 * Pre win8 version numbers used in ws2008 and ws 2008 r2 (win7)
 36 */
 37#define WS2008_SRV_MAJOR	1
 38#define WS2008_SRV_MINOR	0
 39#define WS2008_SRV_VERSION     (WS2008_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WS2008_SRV_MINOR)
 40
 41#define WIN7_SRV_MAJOR   3
 42#define WIN7_SRV_MINOR   0
 43#define WIN7_SRV_VERSION     (WIN7_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN7_SRV_MINOR)
 44
 45#define WIN8_SRV_MAJOR   4
 46#define WIN8_SRV_MINOR   0
 47#define WIN8_SRV_VERSION     (WIN8_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN8_SRV_MINOR)
 48
 49/*
 50 * Global state maintained for transaction that is being processed. For a class
 51 * of integration services, including the "KVP service", the specified protocol
 52 * is a "request/response" protocol which means that there can only be single
 53 * outstanding transaction from the host at any given point in time. We use
 54 * this to simplify memory management in this driver - we cache and process
 55 * only one message at a time.
 56 *
 57 * While the request/response protocol is guaranteed by the host, we further
 58 * ensure this by serializing packet processing in this driver - we do not
 59 * read additional packets from the VMBUs until the current packet is fully
 60 * handled.
 61 */
 62
 63static struct {
 64	int state;   /* hvutil_device_state */
 65	int recv_len; /* number of bytes received. */
 66	struct hv_kvp_msg  *kvp_msg; /* current message */
 67	struct vmbus_channel *recv_channel; /* chn we got the request */
 68	u64 recv_req_id; /* request ID. */
 69} kvp_transaction;
 70
 71/*
 72 * This state maintains the version number registered by the daemon.
 73 */
 74static int dm_reg_value;
 75
 76static void kvp_send_key(struct work_struct *dummy);
 77
 78
 79static void kvp_respond_to_host(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg, int error);
 80static void kvp_timeout_func(struct work_struct *dummy);
 
 81static void kvp_register(int);
 82
 83static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(kvp_timeout_work, kvp_timeout_func);
 
 84static DECLARE_WORK(kvp_sendkey_work, kvp_send_key);
 85
 86static const char kvp_devname[] = "vmbus/hv_kvp";
 87static u8 *recv_buffer;
 88static struct hvutil_transport *hvt;
 
 89/*
 90 * Register the kernel component with the user-level daemon.
 91 * As part of this registration, pass the LIC version number.
 92 * This number has no meaning, it satisfies the registration protocol.
 93 */
 94#define HV_DRV_VERSION           "3.1"
 95
 96static void kvp_poll_wrapper(void *channel)
 97{
 98	/* Transaction is finished, reset the state here to avoid races. */
 99	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
100	hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(channel);
101}
102
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
103static void
104kvp_register(int reg_value)
105{
106
107	struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg;
108	char *version;
109
110	kvp_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*kvp_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
111
112	if (kvp_msg) {
113		version = kvp_msg->body.kvp_register.version;
114		kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = reg_value;
115		strcpy(version, HV_DRV_VERSION);
116
117		hvutil_transport_send(hvt, kvp_msg, sizeof(*kvp_msg));
 
118		kfree(kvp_msg);
119	}
120}
121
122static void kvp_timeout_func(struct work_struct *dummy)
123{
124	/*
125	 * If the timer fires, the user-mode component has not responded;
126	 * process the pending transaction.
127	 */
128	kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL);
129
130	hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, kvp_poll_wrapper);
131}
132
 
 
 
 
 
133static int kvp_handle_handshake(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg)
134{
135	switch (msg->kvp_hdr.operation) {
136	case KVP_OP_REGISTER:
137		dm_reg_value = KVP_OP_REGISTER;
138		pr_info("KVP: IP injection functionality not available\n");
139		pr_info("KVP: Upgrade the KVP daemon\n");
140		break;
141	case KVP_OP_REGISTER1:
142		dm_reg_value = KVP_OP_REGISTER1;
143		break;
144	default:
145		pr_info("KVP: incompatible daemon\n");
146		pr_info("KVP: KVP version: %d, Daemon version: %d\n",
147			KVP_OP_REGISTER1, msg->kvp_hdr.operation);
148		return -EINVAL;
149	}
150
151	/*
152	 * We have a compatible daemon; complete the handshake.
153	 */
154	pr_debug("KVP: userspace daemon ver. %d registered\n",
155		 KVP_OP_REGISTER);
156	kvp_register(dm_reg_value);
157	hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, kvp_poll_wrapper);
158
159	return 0;
160}
161
162
163/*
164 * Callback when data is received from user mode.
165 */
166
167static int kvp_on_msg(void *msg, int len)
168{
169	struct hv_kvp_msg *message = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)msg;
170	struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate *data;
171	int	error = 0;
172
173	if (len < sizeof(*message))
174		return -EINVAL;
175
176	/*
177	 * If we are negotiating the version information
178	 * with the daemon; handle that first.
179	 */
180
181	if (kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_READY) {
182		return kvp_handle_handshake(message);
183	}
184
185	/* We didn't send anything to userspace so the reply is spurious */
186	if (kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ)
187		return -EINVAL;
188
189	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV;
190
191	/*
192	 * Based on the version of the daemon, we propagate errors from the
193	 * daemon differently.
194	 */
195
196	data = &message->body.kvp_enum_data;
197
198	switch (dm_reg_value) {
199	case KVP_OP_REGISTER:
200		/*
201		 * Null string is used to pass back error condition.
202		 */
203		if (data->data.key[0] == 0)
204			error = HV_S_CONT;
205		break;
206
207	case KVP_OP_REGISTER1:
208		/*
209		 * We use the message header information from
210		 * the user level daemon to transmit errors.
211		 */
212		error = message->error;
213		break;
214	}
215
216	/*
217	 * Complete the transaction by forwarding the key value
218	 * to the host. But first, cancel the timeout.
219	 */
220	if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work)) {
221		kvp_respond_to_host(message, error);
222		hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, kvp_poll_wrapper);
223	}
224
225	return 0;
226}
227
228
229static int process_ob_ipinfo(void *in_msg, void *out_msg, int op)
230{
231	struct hv_kvp_msg *in = in_msg;
232	struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *out = out_msg;
233	int len;
234
235	switch (op) {
236	case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
237		/*
238		 * Transform all parameters into utf16 encoding.
239		 */
240		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
241				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr),
242				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
243				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
244				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
245		if (len < 0)
246			return len;
247
248		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
249				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net),
250				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
251				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
252				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
253		if (len < 0)
254			return len;
255
256		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
257				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way),
258				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
259				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
260				MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE);
261		if (len < 0)
262			return len;
263
264		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
265				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr),
266				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
267				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
268				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
269		if (len < 0)
270			return len;
271
272		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
273				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id),
274				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
275				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
276				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
277		if (len < 0)
278			return len;
279
280		out->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled =
281			in->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled;
282		out->kvp_ip_val.addr_family =
283			in->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
284	}
285
286	return 0;
287}
288
289static void process_ib_ipinfo(void *in_msg, void *out_msg, int op)
290{
291	struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *in = in_msg;
292	struct hv_kvp_msg *out = out_msg;
293
294	switch (op) {
295	case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
296		/*
297		 * Transform all parameters into utf8 encoding.
298		 */
299		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
300				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
301				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
302				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
303				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
304
305		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
306				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
307				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
308				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
309				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
310
311		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
312				MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE,
313				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
314				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
315				MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE);
316
317		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
318				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
319				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
320				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
321				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
322
323		out->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled = in->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled;
324
325	default:
326		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
327				MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE,
328				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
329				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
330				MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE);
331
332		out->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family = in->kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
333	}
334}
335
336
337
338
339static void
340kvp_send_key(struct work_struct *dummy)
341{
342	struct hv_kvp_msg *message;
343	struct hv_kvp_msg *in_msg;
344	__u8 operation = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation;
345	__u8 pool = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.pool;
346	__u32 val32;
347	__u64 val64;
348	int rc;
349
350	/* The transaction state is wrong. */
351	if (kvp_transaction.state != HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED)
352		return;
353
354	message = kzalloc(sizeof(*message), GFP_KERNEL);
355	if (!message)
356		return;
357
358	message->kvp_hdr.operation = operation;
359	message->kvp_hdr.pool = pool;
360	in_msg = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg;
361
362	/*
363	 * The key/value strings sent from the host are encoded in
364	 * in utf16; convert it to utf8 strings.
365	 * The host assures us that the utf16 strings will not exceed
366	 * the max lengths specified. We will however, reserve room
367	 * for the string terminating character - in the utf16s_utf8s()
368	 * function we limit the size of the buffer where the converted
369	 * string is placed to HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_*_SIZE -1 to gaurantee
370	 * that the strings can be properly terminated!
371	 */
372
373	switch (message->kvp_hdr.operation) {
374	case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
375		process_ib_ipinfo(in_msg, message, KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO);
376		break;
377	case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
378		process_ib_ipinfo(in_msg, message, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO);
379		break;
380	case KVP_OP_SET:
381		switch (in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_type) {
382		case REG_SZ:
383			/*
384			 * The value is a string - utf16 encoding.
385			 */
386			message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
387				utf16s_to_utf8s(
388				(wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
389				in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size,
390				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
391				message->body.kvp_set.data.value,
392				HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
393				break;
394
395		case REG_U32:
396			/*
397			 * The value is a 32 bit scalar.
398			 * We save this as a utf8 string.
399			 */
400			val32 = in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_u32;
401			message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
402				sprintf(message->body.kvp_set.data.value,
403					"%d", val32) + 1;
404			break;
405
406		case REG_U64:
407			/*
408			 * The value is a 64 bit scalar.
409			 * We save this as a utf8 string.
410			 */
411			val64 = in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_u64;
412			message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
413				sprintf(message->body.kvp_set.data.value,
414					"%llu", val64) + 1;
415			break;
416
417		}
418	case KVP_OP_GET:
419		message->body.kvp_set.data.key_size =
420			utf16s_to_utf8s(
421			(wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
422			in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
423			UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
424			message->body.kvp_set.data.key,
425			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) + 1;
426			break;
427
428	case KVP_OP_DELETE:
429		message->body.kvp_delete.key_size =
430			utf16s_to_utf8s(
431			(wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_delete.key,
432			in_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size,
433			UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
434			message->body.kvp_delete.key,
435			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) + 1;
436			break;
437
438	case KVP_OP_ENUMERATE:
439		message->body.kvp_enum_data.index =
440			in_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index;
441			break;
442	}
443
444	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ;
445	rc = hvutil_transport_send(hvt, message, sizeof(*message));
446	if (rc) {
447		pr_debug("KVP: failed to communicate to the daemon: %d\n", rc);
448		if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work)) {
449			kvp_respond_to_host(message, HV_E_FAIL);
450			kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
451		}
452	}
453
454	kfree(message);
455
456	return;
457}
458
459/*
460 * Send a response back to the host.
461 */
462
463static void
464kvp_respond_to_host(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg_to_host, int error)
465{
466	struct hv_kvp_msg  *kvp_msg;
467	struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value  *kvp_data;
468	char	*key_name;
469	char	*value;
470	struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp;
471	int	keylen = 0;
472	int	valuelen = 0;
473	u32	buf_len;
474	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
475	u64	req_id;
476	int ret;
477
478	/*
479	 * Copy the global state for completing the transaction. Note that
480	 * only one transaction can be active at a time.
481	 */
482
483	buf_len = kvp_transaction.recv_len;
484	channel = kvp_transaction.recv_channel;
485	req_id = kvp_transaction.recv_req_id;
486
487	icmsghdrp = (struct icmsg_hdr *)
488			&recv_buffer[sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)];
489
490	if (channel->onchannel_callback == NULL)
491		/*
492		 * We have raced with util driver being unloaded;
493		 * silently return.
494		 */
495		return;
496
497	icmsghdrp->status = error;
498
499	/*
500	 * If the error parameter is set, terminate the host's enumeration
501	 * on this pool.
502	 */
503	if (error) {
504		/*
505		 * Something failed or we have timedout;
506		 * terminate the current host-side iteration.
507		 */
508		goto response_done;
509	}
510
511	kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)
512			&recv_buffer[sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) +
513			sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)];
514
515	switch (kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation) {
516	case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
517		ret = process_ob_ipinfo(msg_to_host,
518				 (struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *)kvp_msg,
519				 KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO);
520		if (ret < 0)
521			icmsghdrp->status = HV_E_FAIL;
522
523		goto response_done;
524	case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
525		goto response_done;
526	case KVP_OP_GET:
527		kvp_data = &kvp_msg->body.kvp_get.data;
528		goto copy_value;
529
530	case KVP_OP_SET:
531	case KVP_OP_DELETE:
532		goto response_done;
533
534	default:
535		break;
536	}
537
538	kvp_data = &kvp_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data;
539	key_name = msg_to_host->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
540
541	/*
542	 * The windows host expects the key/value pair to be encoded
543	 * in utf16. Ensure that the key/value size reported to the host
544	 * will be less than or equal to the MAX size (including the
545	 * terminating character).
546	 */
547	keylen = utf8s_to_utf16s(key_name, strlen(key_name), UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
548				(wchar_t *) kvp_data->key,
549				(HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE / 2) - 2);
550	kvp_data->key_size = 2*(keylen + 1); /* utf16 encoding */
551
552copy_value:
553	value = msg_to_host->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value;
554	valuelen = utf8s_to_utf16s(value, strlen(value), UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
555				(wchar_t *) kvp_data->value,
556				(HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE / 2) - 2);
557	kvp_data->value_size = 2*(valuelen + 1); /* utf16 encoding */
558
559	/*
560	 * If the utf8s to utf16s conversion failed; notify host
561	 * of the error.
562	 */
563	if ((keylen < 0) || (valuelen < 0))
564		icmsghdrp->status = HV_E_FAIL;
565
566	kvp_data->value_type = REG_SZ; /* all our values are strings */
567
568response_done:
569	icmsghdrp->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE;
570
571	vmbus_sendpacket(channel, recv_buffer, buf_len, req_id,
572				VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
573}
574
575/*
576 * This callback is invoked when we get a KVP message from the host.
577 * The host ensures that only one KVP transaction can be active at a time.
578 * KVP implementation in Linux needs to forward the key to a user-mde
579 * component to retrive the corresponding value. Consequently, we cannot
580 * respond to the host in the conext of this callback. Since the host
581 * guarantees that at most only one transaction can be active at a time,
582 * we stash away the transaction state in a set of global variables.
583 */
584
585void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context)
586{
587	struct vmbus_channel *channel = context;
588	u32 recvlen;
589	u64 requestid;
590
591	struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg;
592
593	struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp;
594	struct icmsg_negotiate *negop = NULL;
595	int util_fw_version;
596	int kvp_srv_version;
 
 
 
597
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
598	if (kvp_transaction.state > HVUTIL_READY)
599		return;
600
601	vmbus_recvpacket(channel, recv_buffer, PAGE_SIZE * 4, &recvlen,
602			 &requestid);
603
604	if (recvlen > 0) {
605		icmsghdrp = (struct icmsg_hdr *)&recv_buffer[
606			sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)];
607
608		if (icmsghdrp->icmsgtype == ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE) {
609			/*
610			 * Based on the host, select appropriate
611			 * framework and service versions we will
612			 * negotiate.
613			 */
614			switch (vmbus_proto_version) {
615			case (VERSION_WS2008):
616				util_fw_version = UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION;
617				kvp_srv_version = WS2008_SRV_VERSION;
618				break;
619			case (VERSION_WIN7):
620				util_fw_version = UTIL_FW_VERSION;
621				kvp_srv_version = WIN7_SRV_VERSION;
622				break;
623			default:
624				util_fw_version = UTIL_FW_VERSION;
625				kvp_srv_version = WIN8_SRV_VERSION;
626			}
627			vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdrp, negop,
628				 recv_buffer, util_fw_version,
629				 kvp_srv_version);
630
631		} else {
632			kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)&recv_buffer[
633				sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) +
634				sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)];
635
636			/*
637			 * Stash away this global state for completing the
638			 * transaction; note transactions are serialized.
639			 */
640
641			kvp_transaction.recv_len = recvlen;
642			kvp_transaction.recv_req_id = requestid;
643			kvp_transaction.kvp_msg = kvp_msg;
644
645			if (kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_READY) {
646				/* Userspace is not registered yet */
647				kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL);
648				return;
649			}
650			kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED;
651
652			/*
653			 * Get the information from the
654			 * user-mode component.
655			 * component. This transaction will be
656			 * completed when we get the value from
657			 * the user-mode component.
658			 * Set a timeout to deal with
659			 * user-mode not responding.
660			 */
661			schedule_work(&kvp_sendkey_work);
662			schedule_delayed_work(&kvp_timeout_work,
663					      HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT * HZ);
664
665			return;
666
667		}
668
669		icmsghdrp->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION
670			| ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE;
671
672		vmbus_sendpacket(channel, recv_buffer,
673				       recvlen, requestid,
674				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
 
 
675	}
676
677}
678
679static void kvp_on_reset(void)
680{
681	if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work))
682		kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL);
683	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT;
 
684}
685
686int
687hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv)
688{
689	recv_buffer = srv->recv_buffer;
690	kvp_transaction.recv_channel = srv->channel;
691
 
692	/*
693	 * When this driver loads, the user level daemon that
694	 * processes the host requests may not yet be running.
695	 * Defer processing channel callbacks until the daemon
696	 * has registered.
697	 */
698	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT;
699
700	hvt = hvutil_transport_init(kvp_devname, CN_KVP_IDX, CN_KVP_VAL,
701				    kvp_on_msg, kvp_on_reset);
702	if (!hvt)
703		return -EFAULT;
704
705	return 0;
706}
707
708void hv_kvp_deinit(void)
709{
710	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
 
711	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work);
712	cancel_work_sync(&kvp_sendkey_work);
713	hvutil_transport_destroy(hvt);
 
714}
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
  3 *
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
  6 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
 10 * by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 15 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 16 * details.
 17 *
 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 21 *
 22 */
 23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 24
 25#include <linux/net.h>
 26#include <linux/nls.h>
 27#include <linux/connector.h>
 28#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 29#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 30
 31#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
 32#include "hv_utils_transport.h"
 33
 34/*
 35 * Pre win8 version numbers used in ws2008 and ws 2008 r2 (win7)
 36 */
 37#define WS2008_SRV_MAJOR	1
 38#define WS2008_SRV_MINOR	0
 39#define WS2008_SRV_VERSION     (WS2008_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WS2008_SRV_MINOR)
 40
 41#define WIN7_SRV_MAJOR   3
 42#define WIN7_SRV_MINOR   0
 43#define WIN7_SRV_VERSION     (WIN7_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN7_SRV_MINOR)
 44
 45#define WIN8_SRV_MAJOR   4
 46#define WIN8_SRV_MINOR   0
 47#define WIN8_SRV_VERSION     (WIN8_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN8_SRV_MINOR)
 48
 49/*
 50 * Global state maintained for transaction that is being processed. For a class
 51 * of integration services, including the "KVP service", the specified protocol
 52 * is a "request/response" protocol which means that there can only be single
 53 * outstanding transaction from the host at any given point in time. We use
 54 * this to simplify memory management in this driver - we cache and process
 55 * only one message at a time.
 56 *
 57 * While the request/response protocol is guaranteed by the host, we further
 58 * ensure this by serializing packet processing in this driver - we do not
 59 * read additional packets from the VMBUs until the current packet is fully
 60 * handled.
 61 */
 62
 63static struct {
 64	int state;   /* hvutil_device_state */
 65	int recv_len; /* number of bytes received. */
 66	struct hv_kvp_msg  *kvp_msg; /* current message */
 67	struct vmbus_channel *recv_channel; /* chn we got the request */
 68	u64 recv_req_id; /* request ID. */
 69} kvp_transaction;
 70
 71/*
 72 * This state maintains the version number registered by the daemon.
 73 */
 74static int dm_reg_value;
 75
 76static void kvp_send_key(struct work_struct *dummy);
 77
 78
 79static void kvp_respond_to_host(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg, int error);
 80static void kvp_timeout_func(struct work_struct *dummy);
 81static void kvp_host_handshake_func(struct work_struct *dummy);
 82static void kvp_register(int);
 83
 84static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(kvp_timeout_work, kvp_timeout_func);
 85static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(kvp_host_handshake_work, kvp_host_handshake_func);
 86static DECLARE_WORK(kvp_sendkey_work, kvp_send_key);
 87
 88static const char kvp_devname[] = "vmbus/hv_kvp";
 89static u8 *recv_buffer;
 90static struct hvutil_transport *hvt;
 91static struct completion release_event;
 92/*
 93 * Register the kernel component with the user-level daemon.
 94 * As part of this registration, pass the LIC version number.
 95 * This number has no meaning, it satisfies the registration protocol.
 96 */
 97#define HV_DRV_VERSION           "3.1"
 98
 99static void kvp_poll_wrapper(void *channel)
100{
101	/* Transaction is finished, reset the state here to avoid races. */
102	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
103	hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(channel);
104}
105
106static void kvp_register_done(void)
107{
108	/*
109	 * If we're still negotiating with the host cancel the timeout
110	 * work to not poll the channel twice.
111	 */
112	pr_debug("KVP: userspace daemon registered\n");
113	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_host_handshake_work);
114	hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, kvp_poll_wrapper);
115}
116
117static void
118kvp_register(int reg_value)
119{
120
121	struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg;
122	char *version;
123
124	kvp_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*kvp_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
125
126	if (kvp_msg) {
127		version = kvp_msg->body.kvp_register.version;
128		kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = reg_value;
129		strcpy(version, HV_DRV_VERSION);
130
131		hvutil_transport_send(hvt, kvp_msg, sizeof(*kvp_msg),
132				      kvp_register_done);
133		kfree(kvp_msg);
134	}
135}
136
137static void kvp_timeout_func(struct work_struct *dummy)
138{
139	/*
140	 * If the timer fires, the user-mode component has not responded;
141	 * process the pending transaction.
142	 */
143	kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL);
144
145	hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, kvp_poll_wrapper);
146}
147
148static void kvp_host_handshake_func(struct work_struct *dummy)
149{
150	hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, hv_kvp_onchannelcallback);
151}
152
153static int kvp_handle_handshake(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg)
154{
155	switch (msg->kvp_hdr.operation) {
156	case KVP_OP_REGISTER:
157		dm_reg_value = KVP_OP_REGISTER;
158		pr_info("KVP: IP injection functionality not available\n");
159		pr_info("KVP: Upgrade the KVP daemon\n");
160		break;
161	case KVP_OP_REGISTER1:
162		dm_reg_value = KVP_OP_REGISTER1;
163		break;
164	default:
165		pr_info("KVP: incompatible daemon\n");
166		pr_info("KVP: KVP version: %d, Daemon version: %d\n",
167			KVP_OP_REGISTER1, msg->kvp_hdr.operation);
168		return -EINVAL;
169	}
170
171	/*
172	 * We have a compatible daemon; complete the handshake.
173	 */
174	pr_debug("KVP: userspace daemon ver. %d connected\n",
175		 msg->kvp_hdr.operation);
176	kvp_register(dm_reg_value);
 
177
178	return 0;
179}
180
181
182/*
183 * Callback when data is received from user mode.
184 */
185
186static int kvp_on_msg(void *msg, int len)
187{
188	struct hv_kvp_msg *message = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)msg;
189	struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate *data;
190	int	error = 0;
191
192	if (len < sizeof(*message))
193		return -EINVAL;
194
195	/*
196	 * If we are negotiating the version information
197	 * with the daemon; handle that first.
198	 */
199
200	if (kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_READY) {
201		return kvp_handle_handshake(message);
202	}
203
204	/* We didn't send anything to userspace so the reply is spurious */
205	if (kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ)
206		return -EINVAL;
207
208	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV;
209
210	/*
211	 * Based on the version of the daemon, we propagate errors from the
212	 * daemon differently.
213	 */
214
215	data = &message->body.kvp_enum_data;
216
217	switch (dm_reg_value) {
218	case KVP_OP_REGISTER:
219		/*
220		 * Null string is used to pass back error condition.
221		 */
222		if (data->data.key[0] == 0)
223			error = HV_S_CONT;
224		break;
225
226	case KVP_OP_REGISTER1:
227		/*
228		 * We use the message header information from
229		 * the user level daemon to transmit errors.
230		 */
231		error = message->error;
232		break;
233	}
234
235	/*
236	 * Complete the transaction by forwarding the key value
237	 * to the host. But first, cancel the timeout.
238	 */
239	if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work)) {
240		kvp_respond_to_host(message, error);
241		hv_poll_channel(kvp_transaction.recv_channel, kvp_poll_wrapper);
242	}
243
244	return 0;
245}
246
247
248static int process_ob_ipinfo(void *in_msg, void *out_msg, int op)
249{
250	struct hv_kvp_msg *in = in_msg;
251	struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *out = out_msg;
252	int len;
253
254	switch (op) {
255	case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
256		/*
257		 * Transform all parameters into utf16 encoding.
258		 */
259		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
260				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr),
261				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
262				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
263				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
264		if (len < 0)
265			return len;
266
267		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
268				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net),
269				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
270				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
271				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
272		if (len < 0)
273			return len;
274
275		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
276				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way),
277				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
278				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
279				MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE);
280		if (len < 0)
281			return len;
282
283		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
284				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr),
285				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
286				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
287				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
288		if (len < 0)
289			return len;
290
291		len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
292				strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id),
293				UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
294				(wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
295				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
296		if (len < 0)
297			return len;
298
299		out->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled =
300			in->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled;
301		out->kvp_ip_val.addr_family =
302			in->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
303	}
304
305	return 0;
306}
307
308static void process_ib_ipinfo(void *in_msg, void *out_msg, int op)
309{
310	struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *in = in_msg;
311	struct hv_kvp_msg *out = out_msg;
312
313	switch (op) {
314	case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
315		/*
316		 * Transform all parameters into utf8 encoding.
317		 */
318		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
319				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
320				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
321				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
322				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
323
324		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
325				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
326				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
327				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
328				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
329
330		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
331				MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE,
332				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
333				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
334				MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE);
335
336		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
337				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
338				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
339				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
340				MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE);
341
342		out->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled = in->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled;
343
344	default:
345		utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
346				MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE,
347				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
348				(__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
349				MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE);
350
351		out->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family = in->kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
352	}
353}
354
355
356
357
358static void
359kvp_send_key(struct work_struct *dummy)
360{
361	struct hv_kvp_msg *message;
362	struct hv_kvp_msg *in_msg;
363	__u8 operation = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation;
364	__u8 pool = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.pool;
365	__u32 val32;
366	__u64 val64;
367	int rc;
368
369	/* The transaction state is wrong. */
370	if (kvp_transaction.state != HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED)
371		return;
372
373	message = kzalloc(sizeof(*message), GFP_KERNEL);
374	if (!message)
375		return;
376
377	message->kvp_hdr.operation = operation;
378	message->kvp_hdr.pool = pool;
379	in_msg = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg;
380
381	/*
382	 * The key/value strings sent from the host are encoded in
383	 * in utf16; convert it to utf8 strings.
384	 * The host assures us that the utf16 strings will not exceed
385	 * the max lengths specified. We will however, reserve room
386	 * for the string terminating character - in the utf16s_utf8s()
387	 * function we limit the size of the buffer where the converted
388	 * string is placed to HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_*_SIZE -1 to gaurantee
389	 * that the strings can be properly terminated!
390	 */
391
392	switch (message->kvp_hdr.operation) {
393	case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
394		process_ib_ipinfo(in_msg, message, KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO);
395		break;
396	case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
397		process_ib_ipinfo(in_msg, message, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO);
398		break;
399	case KVP_OP_SET:
400		switch (in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_type) {
401		case REG_SZ:
402			/*
403			 * The value is a string - utf16 encoding.
404			 */
405			message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
406				utf16s_to_utf8s(
407				(wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
408				in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size,
409				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
410				message->body.kvp_set.data.value,
411				HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
412				break;
413
414		case REG_U32:
415			/*
416			 * The value is a 32 bit scalar.
417			 * We save this as a utf8 string.
418			 */
419			val32 = in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_u32;
420			message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
421				sprintf(message->body.kvp_set.data.value,
422					"%d", val32) + 1;
423			break;
424
425		case REG_U64:
426			/*
427			 * The value is a 64 bit scalar.
428			 * We save this as a utf8 string.
429			 */
430			val64 = in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_u64;
431			message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
432				sprintf(message->body.kvp_set.data.value,
433					"%llu", val64) + 1;
434			break;
435
436		}
437	case KVP_OP_GET:
438		message->body.kvp_set.data.key_size =
439			utf16s_to_utf8s(
440			(wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
441			in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
442			UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
443			message->body.kvp_set.data.key,
444			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) + 1;
445			break;
446
447	case KVP_OP_DELETE:
448		message->body.kvp_delete.key_size =
449			utf16s_to_utf8s(
450			(wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_delete.key,
451			in_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size,
452			UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
453			message->body.kvp_delete.key,
454			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) + 1;
455			break;
456
457	case KVP_OP_ENUMERATE:
458		message->body.kvp_enum_data.index =
459			in_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index;
460			break;
461	}
462
463	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ;
464	rc = hvutil_transport_send(hvt, message, sizeof(*message), NULL);
465	if (rc) {
466		pr_debug("KVP: failed to communicate to the daemon: %d\n", rc);
467		if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work)) {
468			kvp_respond_to_host(message, HV_E_FAIL);
469			kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
470		}
471	}
472
473	kfree(message);
474
475	return;
476}
477
478/*
479 * Send a response back to the host.
480 */
481
482static void
483kvp_respond_to_host(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg_to_host, int error)
484{
485	struct hv_kvp_msg  *kvp_msg;
486	struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value  *kvp_data;
487	char	*key_name;
488	char	*value;
489	struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp;
490	int	keylen = 0;
491	int	valuelen = 0;
492	u32	buf_len;
493	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
494	u64	req_id;
495	int ret;
496
497	/*
498	 * Copy the global state for completing the transaction. Note that
499	 * only one transaction can be active at a time.
500	 */
501
502	buf_len = kvp_transaction.recv_len;
503	channel = kvp_transaction.recv_channel;
504	req_id = kvp_transaction.recv_req_id;
505
506	icmsghdrp = (struct icmsg_hdr *)
507			&recv_buffer[sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)];
508
509	if (channel->onchannel_callback == NULL)
510		/*
511		 * We have raced with util driver being unloaded;
512		 * silently return.
513		 */
514		return;
515
516	icmsghdrp->status = error;
517
518	/*
519	 * If the error parameter is set, terminate the host's enumeration
520	 * on this pool.
521	 */
522	if (error) {
523		/*
524		 * Something failed or we have timedout;
525		 * terminate the current host-side iteration.
526		 */
527		goto response_done;
528	}
529
530	kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)
531			&recv_buffer[sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) +
532			sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)];
533
534	switch (kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation) {
535	case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
536		ret = process_ob_ipinfo(msg_to_host,
537				 (struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *)kvp_msg,
538				 KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO);
539		if (ret < 0)
540			icmsghdrp->status = HV_E_FAIL;
541
542		goto response_done;
543	case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
544		goto response_done;
545	case KVP_OP_GET:
546		kvp_data = &kvp_msg->body.kvp_get.data;
547		goto copy_value;
548
549	case KVP_OP_SET:
550	case KVP_OP_DELETE:
551		goto response_done;
552
553	default:
554		break;
555	}
556
557	kvp_data = &kvp_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data;
558	key_name = msg_to_host->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
559
560	/*
561	 * The windows host expects the key/value pair to be encoded
562	 * in utf16. Ensure that the key/value size reported to the host
563	 * will be less than or equal to the MAX size (including the
564	 * terminating character).
565	 */
566	keylen = utf8s_to_utf16s(key_name, strlen(key_name), UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
567				(wchar_t *) kvp_data->key,
568				(HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE / 2) - 2);
569	kvp_data->key_size = 2*(keylen + 1); /* utf16 encoding */
570
571copy_value:
572	value = msg_to_host->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value;
573	valuelen = utf8s_to_utf16s(value, strlen(value), UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
574				(wchar_t *) kvp_data->value,
575				(HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE / 2) - 2);
576	kvp_data->value_size = 2*(valuelen + 1); /* utf16 encoding */
577
578	/*
579	 * If the utf8s to utf16s conversion failed; notify host
580	 * of the error.
581	 */
582	if ((keylen < 0) || (valuelen < 0))
583		icmsghdrp->status = HV_E_FAIL;
584
585	kvp_data->value_type = REG_SZ; /* all our values are strings */
586
587response_done:
588	icmsghdrp->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE;
589
590	vmbus_sendpacket(channel, recv_buffer, buf_len, req_id,
591				VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
592}
593
594/*
595 * This callback is invoked when we get a KVP message from the host.
596 * The host ensures that only one KVP transaction can be active at a time.
597 * KVP implementation in Linux needs to forward the key to a user-mde
598 * component to retrive the corresponding value. Consequently, we cannot
599 * respond to the host in the conext of this callback. Since the host
600 * guarantees that at most only one transaction can be active at a time,
601 * we stash away the transaction state in a set of global variables.
602 */
603
604void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context)
605{
606	struct vmbus_channel *channel = context;
607	u32 recvlen;
608	u64 requestid;
609
610	struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg;
611
612	struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp;
613	struct icmsg_negotiate *negop = NULL;
614	int util_fw_version;
615	int kvp_srv_version;
616	static enum {NEGO_NOT_STARTED,
617		     NEGO_IN_PROGRESS,
618		     NEGO_FINISHED} host_negotiatied = NEGO_NOT_STARTED;
619
620	if (host_negotiatied == NEGO_NOT_STARTED &&
621	    kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_READY) {
622		/*
623		 * If userspace daemon is not connected and host is asking
624		 * us to negotiate we need to delay to not lose messages.
625		 * This is important for Failover IP setting.
626		 */
627		host_negotiatied = NEGO_IN_PROGRESS;
628		schedule_delayed_work(&kvp_host_handshake_work,
629				      HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT * HZ);
630		return;
631	}
632	if (kvp_transaction.state > HVUTIL_READY)
633		return;
634
635	vmbus_recvpacket(channel, recv_buffer, PAGE_SIZE * 4, &recvlen,
636			 &requestid);
637
638	if (recvlen > 0) {
639		icmsghdrp = (struct icmsg_hdr *)&recv_buffer[
640			sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)];
641
642		if (icmsghdrp->icmsgtype == ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE) {
643			/*
644			 * Based on the host, select appropriate
645			 * framework and service versions we will
646			 * negotiate.
647			 */
648			switch (vmbus_proto_version) {
649			case (VERSION_WS2008):
650				util_fw_version = UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION;
651				kvp_srv_version = WS2008_SRV_VERSION;
652				break;
653			case (VERSION_WIN7):
654				util_fw_version = UTIL_FW_VERSION;
655				kvp_srv_version = WIN7_SRV_VERSION;
656				break;
657			default:
658				util_fw_version = UTIL_FW_VERSION;
659				kvp_srv_version = WIN8_SRV_VERSION;
660			}
661			vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdrp, negop,
662				 recv_buffer, util_fw_version,
663				 kvp_srv_version);
664
665		} else {
666			kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)&recv_buffer[
667				sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) +
668				sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)];
669
670			/*
671			 * Stash away this global state for completing the
672			 * transaction; note transactions are serialized.
673			 */
674
675			kvp_transaction.recv_len = recvlen;
676			kvp_transaction.recv_req_id = requestid;
677			kvp_transaction.kvp_msg = kvp_msg;
678
679			if (kvp_transaction.state < HVUTIL_READY) {
680				/* Userspace is not registered yet */
681				kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL);
682				return;
683			}
684			kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED;
685
686			/*
687			 * Get the information from the
688			 * user-mode component.
689			 * component. This transaction will be
690			 * completed when we get the value from
691			 * the user-mode component.
692			 * Set a timeout to deal with
693			 * user-mode not responding.
694			 */
695			schedule_work(&kvp_sendkey_work);
696			schedule_delayed_work(&kvp_timeout_work,
697					      HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT * HZ);
698
699			return;
700
701		}
702
703		icmsghdrp->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION
704			| ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE;
705
706		vmbus_sendpacket(channel, recv_buffer,
707				       recvlen, requestid,
708				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
709
710		host_negotiatied = NEGO_FINISHED;
711	}
712
713}
714
715static void kvp_on_reset(void)
716{
717	if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work))
718		kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL);
719	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT;
720	complete(&release_event);
721}
722
723int
724hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv)
725{
726	recv_buffer = srv->recv_buffer;
727	kvp_transaction.recv_channel = srv->channel;
728
729	init_completion(&release_event);
730	/*
731	 * When this driver loads, the user level daemon that
732	 * processes the host requests may not yet be running.
733	 * Defer processing channel callbacks until the daemon
734	 * has registered.
735	 */
736	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT;
737
738	hvt = hvutil_transport_init(kvp_devname, CN_KVP_IDX, CN_KVP_VAL,
739				    kvp_on_msg, kvp_on_reset);
740	if (!hvt)
741		return -EFAULT;
742
743	return 0;
744}
745
746void hv_kvp_deinit(void)
747{
748	kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
749	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_host_handshake_work);
750	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work);
751	cancel_work_sync(&kvp_sendkey_work);
752	hvutil_transport_destroy(hvt);
753	wait_for_completion(&release_event);
754}