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  1/*
  2 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  3 *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 */
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 13#include <linux/freezer.h>
 14#include <linux/kthread.h>
 15#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 16#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 17
 18#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 19#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 20
 21#include "queue.h"
 22#include "block.h"
 23
 24#define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ	65536
 25
 26/*
 27 * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
 28 */
 29static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
 30{
 31	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
 32
 33	/*
 34	 * We only like normal block requests and discards.
 35	 */
 36	if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && req_op(req) != REQ_OP_DISCARD &&
 37	    req_op(req) != REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE) {
 38		blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request");
 39		return BLKPREP_KILL;
 40	}
 41
 42	if (mq && (mmc_card_removed(mq->card) || mmc_access_rpmb(mq)))
 43		return BLKPREP_KILL;
 44
 45	req->rq_flags |= RQF_DONTPREP;
 46
 47	return BLKPREP_OK;
 48}
 49
 50static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
 51{
 52	struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
 53	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 54	struct mmc_context_info *cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info;
 55
 56	current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
 57
 58	down(&mq->thread_sem);
 59	do {
 60		struct request *req = NULL;
 61
 62		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
 63		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 64		req = blk_fetch_request(q);
 65		mq->asleep = false;
 66		cntx->is_waiting_last_req = false;
 67		cntx->is_new_req = false;
 68		if (!req) {
 69			/*
 70			 * Dispatch queue is empty so set flags for
 71			 * mmc_request_fn() to wake us up.
 72			 */
 73			if (mq->mqrq_prev->req)
 74				cntx->is_waiting_last_req = true;
 75			else
 76				mq->asleep = true;
 77		}
 78		mq->mqrq_cur->req = req;
 79		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
 80
 81		if (req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
 82			bool req_is_special = mmc_req_is_special(req);
 83
 84			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 85			mmc_blk_issue_rq(mq, req);
 86			cond_resched();
 87			if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST) {
 88				mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST;
 89				continue; /* fetch again */
 90			}
 91
 92			/*
 93			 * Current request becomes previous request
 94			 * and vice versa.
 95			 * In case of special requests, current request
 96			 * has been finished. Do not assign it to previous
 97			 * request.
 98			 */
 99			if (req_is_special)
100				mq->mqrq_cur->req = NULL;
101
102			mq->mqrq_prev->brq.mrq.data = NULL;
103			mq->mqrq_prev->req = NULL;
104			swap(mq->mqrq_prev, mq->mqrq_cur);
105		} else {
106			if (kthread_should_stop()) {
107				set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
108				break;
109			}
110			up(&mq->thread_sem);
111			schedule();
112			down(&mq->thread_sem);
113		}
114	} while (1);
115	up(&mq->thread_sem);
116
117	return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * Generic MMC request handler.  This is called for any queue on a
122 * particular host.  When the host is not busy, we look for a request
123 * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it.  This may
124 * not be the queue we were asked to process.
125 */
126static void mmc_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
127{
128	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
129	struct request *req;
130	struct mmc_context_info *cntx;
131
132	if (!mq) {
133		while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
134			req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
135			__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
136		}
137		return;
138	}
139
140	cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info;
141
142	if (cntx->is_waiting_last_req) {
143		cntx->is_new_req = true;
144		wake_up_interruptible(&cntx->wait);
145	}
146
147	if (mq->asleep)
148		wake_up_process(mq->thread);
149}
150
151static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, int *err)
152{
153	struct scatterlist *sg;
154
155	sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
156	if (!sg)
157		*err = -ENOMEM;
158	else {
159		*err = 0;
160		sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
161	}
162
163	return sg;
164}
165
166static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
167				    struct mmc_card *card)
168{
169	unsigned max_discard;
170
171	max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
172	if (!max_discard)
173		return;
174
175	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
176	blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, max_discard);
177	if (card->erased_byte == 0 && !mmc_can_discard(card))
178		q->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1;
179	q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
180	/* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
181	if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
182		q->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
183	if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
184		queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE, q);
185}
186
187#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
188static bool mmc_queue_alloc_bounce_bufs(struct mmc_queue *mq,
189					unsigned int bouncesz)
190{
191	int i;
192
193	for (i = 0; i < mq->qdepth; i++) {
194		mq->mqrq[i].bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
195		if (!mq->mqrq[i].bounce_buf)
196			goto out_err;
197	}
198
199	return true;
200
201out_err:
202	while (--i >= 0) {
203		kfree(mq->mqrq[i].bounce_buf);
204		mq->mqrq[i].bounce_buf = NULL;
205	}
206	pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate bounce buffers\n",
207		mmc_card_name(mq->card));
208	return false;
209}
210
211static int mmc_queue_alloc_bounce_sgs(struct mmc_queue *mq,
212				      unsigned int bouncesz)
213{
214	int i, ret;
215
216	for (i = 0; i < mq->qdepth; i++) {
217		mq->mqrq[i].sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
218		if (ret)
219			return ret;
220
221		mq->mqrq[i].bounce_sg = mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
222		if (ret)
223			return ret;
224	}
225
226	return 0;
227}
228#endif
229
230static int mmc_queue_alloc_sgs(struct mmc_queue *mq, int max_segs)
231{
232	int i, ret;
233
234	for (i = 0; i < mq->qdepth; i++) {
235		mq->mqrq[i].sg = mmc_alloc_sg(max_segs, &ret);
236		if (ret)
237			return ret;
238	}
239
240	return 0;
241}
242
243static void mmc_queue_req_free_bufs(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
244{
245	kfree(mqrq->bounce_sg);
246	mqrq->bounce_sg = NULL;
247
248	kfree(mqrq->sg);
249	mqrq->sg = NULL;
250
251	kfree(mqrq->bounce_buf);
252	mqrq->bounce_buf = NULL;
253}
254
255static void mmc_queue_reqs_free_bufs(struct mmc_queue *mq)
256{
257	int i;
258
259	for (i = 0; i < mq->qdepth; i++)
260		mmc_queue_req_free_bufs(&mq->mqrq[i]);
261}
262
263/**
264 * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
265 * @mq: mmc queue
266 * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
267 * @lock: queue lock
268 * @subname: partition subname
269 *
270 * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
271 */
272int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
273		   spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
274{
275	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
276	u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
277	bool bounce = false;
278	int ret = -ENOMEM;
279
280	if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
281		limit = (u64)dma_max_pfn(mmc_dev(host)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
282
283	mq->card = card;
284	mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request_fn, lock);
285	if (!mq->queue)
286		return -ENOMEM;
287
288	mq->qdepth = 2;
289	mq->mqrq = kcalloc(mq->qdepth, sizeof(struct mmc_queue_req),
290			   GFP_KERNEL);
291	if (!mq->mqrq)
292		goto blk_cleanup;
293	mq->mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
294	mq->mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
295	mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
296
297	blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
298	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
299	queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, mq->queue);
300	if (mmc_can_erase(card))
301		mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
302
303#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
304	if (host->max_segs == 1) {
305		unsigned int bouncesz;
306
307		bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ;
308
309		if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size)
310			bouncesz = host->max_req_size;
311		if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size)
312			bouncesz = host->max_seg_size;
313		if (bouncesz > (host->max_blk_count * 512))
314			bouncesz = host->max_blk_count * 512;
315
316		if (bouncesz > 512 &&
317		    mmc_queue_alloc_bounce_bufs(mq, bouncesz)) {
318			blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
319			blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
320			blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
321			blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz);
322
323			ret = mmc_queue_alloc_bounce_sgs(mq, bouncesz);
324			if (ret)
325				goto cleanup_queue;
326			bounce = true;
327		}
328	}
329#endif
330
331	if (!bounce) {
332		blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
333		blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
334			min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
335		blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs);
336		blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
337
338		ret = mmc_queue_alloc_sgs(mq, host->max_segs);
339		if (ret)
340			goto cleanup_queue;
341	}
342
343	sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1);
344
345	mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s",
346		host->index, subname ? subname : "");
347
348	if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
349		ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
350		goto cleanup_queue;
351	}
352
353	return 0;
354
355 cleanup_queue:
356	mmc_queue_reqs_free_bufs(mq);
357	kfree(mq->mqrq);
358	mq->mqrq = NULL;
359blk_cleanup:
360	blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
361	return ret;
362}
363
364void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
365{
366	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
367	unsigned long flags;
368
369	/* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
370	mmc_queue_resume(mq);
371
372	/* Then terminate our worker thread */
373	kthread_stop(mq->thread);
374
375	/* Empty the queue */
376	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
377	q->queuedata = NULL;
378	blk_start_queue(q);
379	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
380
381	mmc_queue_reqs_free_bufs(mq);
382	kfree(mq->mqrq);
383	mq->mqrq = NULL;
384
385	mq->card = NULL;
386}
387EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue);
388
389/**
390 * mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue
391 * @mq: MMC queue to suspend
392 *
393 * Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to
394 * complete any outstanding requests.  This ensures that we
395 * won't suspend while a request is being processed.
396 */
397void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
398{
399	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
400	unsigned long flags;
401
402	if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) {
403		mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
404
405		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
406		blk_stop_queue(q);
407		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
408
409		down(&mq->thread_sem);
410	}
411}
412
413/**
414 * mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue
415 * @mq: MMC queue to resume
416 */
417void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
418{
419	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
420	unsigned long flags;
421
422	if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) {
423		mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
424
425		up(&mq->thread_sem);
426
427		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
428		blk_start_queue(q);
429		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
430	}
431}
432
433/*
434 * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
435 */
436unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
437{
438	unsigned int sg_len;
439	size_t buflen;
440	struct scatterlist *sg;
441	int i;
442
443	if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
444		return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
445
446	sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
447
448	mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
449
450	buflen = 0;
451	for_each_sg(mqrq->bounce_sg, sg, sg_len, i)
452		buflen += sg->length;
453
454	sg_init_one(mqrq->sg, mqrq->bounce_buf, buflen);
455
456	return 1;
457}
458
459/*
460 * If writing, bounce the data to the buffer before the request
461 * is sent to the host driver
462 */
463void mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
464{
465	if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
466		return;
467
468	if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != WRITE)
469		return;
470
471	sg_copy_to_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
472		mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
473}
474
475/*
476 * If reading, bounce the data from the buffer after the request
477 * has been handled by the host driver
478 */
479void mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
480{
481	if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
482		return;
483
484	if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != READ)
485		return;
486
487	sg_copy_from_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
488		mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
489}